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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Box_office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Box office </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Box_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Promotion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Promotion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Promotion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Promotion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Home media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Television </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Critical response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception_from_the_cast_and_crew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception_from_the_cast_and_crew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Reception from the cast and crew </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception_from_the_cast_and_crew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Awards </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Controversy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Controversy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Depiction_of_India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Depiction_of_India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Depiction of India </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Depiction_of_India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PG_rating" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PG_rating"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 PG rating </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PG_rating-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 59 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" > 59 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83" title="إنديانا جونز ومعبد الهلاك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إنديانا جونز ومعبد الهلاك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndiana_Cons_v%C9%99_tale_m%C9%99b%C9%99di" title="İndiana Cons və tale məbədi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İndiana Cons və tale məbədi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE" title="ইন্ডিয়ানা জোন্স অ্যান্ড দ্য টেম্পল অব ডুম – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইন্ডিয়ানা জোন্স অ্যান্ড দ্য টেম্পল অব ডুম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_%D1%96_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%81%D1%83" title="Індыяна Джонс і храм лёсу – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індыяна Джонс і храм лёсу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Индиана Джоунс и храмът на обречените – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индиана Джоунс и храмът на обречените" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_i_el_temple_male%C3%AFt" title="Indiana Jones i el temple maleït – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Indiana Jones i el temple maleït" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_a_chr%C3%A1m_zk%C3%A1zy" title="Indiana Jones a chrám zkázy – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indiana Jones a chrám zkázy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_og_templets_forbandelse" title="Indiana Jones og templets forbandelse – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Indiana Jones og templets forbandelse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_und_der_Tempel_des_Todes" title="Indiana Jones und der Tempel des Todes – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Indiana Jones und der Tempel des Todes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_ja_hukatuse_tempel" title="Indiana Jones ja hukatuse tempel – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Indiana Jones ja hukatuse tempel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F_%CE%99%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CE%A4%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%BF_%CE%9D%CE%B1%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%98%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Ο Ιντιάνα Τζόουνς και ο Ναός του Χαμένου Θησαυρού – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ο Ιντιάνα Τζόουνς και ο Ναός του Χαμένου Θησαυρού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_kaj_la_Templo_de_Pereo" title="Indiana Jones kaj la Templo de Pereo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Indiana Jones kaj la Templo de Pereo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_2:_Zorigaiztoko_Tenpluan" title="Indiana Jones 2: Zorigaiztoko Tenpluan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Indiana Jones 2: Zorigaiztoko Tenpluan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2_%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="ایندیانا جونز و معبد مرگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایندیانا جونز و معبد مرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_et_le_Temple_maudit" title="Indiana Jones et le Temple maudit – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Indiana Jones et le Temple maudit" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_e_o_templo_maldito" title="Indiana Jones e o templo maldito – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Indiana Jones e o templo maldito" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%82%98_%EC%A1%B4%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="인디아나 존스 (영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인디아나 존스 (영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1_%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A8_%D6%87_%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A8" title="Ինդիանա Ջոնսը և ճակատագրի տաճարը – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ինդիանա Ջոնսը և ճակատագրի տաճարը" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE" title="इंडियाना जोन्स एंड द टेंपल ऑफ़ डूम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इंडियाना जोन्स एंड द टेंपल ऑफ़ डूम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_i_ukleti_hram" title="Indiana Jones i ukleti hram – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Indiana Jones i ukleti hram" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_e_il_tempio_maledetto" title="Indiana Jones e il tempio maledetto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Indiana Jones e il tempio maledetto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%A9_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A8" title="אינדיאנה ג'ונס והמקדש הארור – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אינדיאנה ג'ונס והמקדש הארור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ინდიანა ჯოუნსი და ბედისწერის ტაძარი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდიანა ჯოუნსი და ბედისწერის ტაძარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_D%C5%BEonss_un_likte%C5%86a_templis" title="Indiana Džonss un likteņa templis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indiana Džonss un likteņa templis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_D%C5%BEounsas_ir_lemties_%C5%A1ventykla" title="Indiana Džounsas ir lemties šventykla – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Indiana Džounsas ir lemties šventykla" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_%C3%A9s_a_v%C3%A9gzet_temploma" title="Indiana Jones és a végzet temploma – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indiana Jones és a végzet temploma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Индијана Џонс и храмот на проклетството – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Индијана Џонс и храмот на проклетството" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE" title="इंडियाना जोन्स अँड द टेम्पल ऑफ डूम – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंडियाना जोन्स अँड द टेम्पल ऑफ डूम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%B8%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94" title="ინდიანა ჯოუნსი დო ჸვაიჭარაშ ოხვამე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდიანა ჯოუნსი დო ჸვაიჭარაშ ოხვამე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83" title="انديانا جونز ومعبد الهلاك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انديانا جونز ومعبد الهلاك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BA/%E9%AD%94%E5%AE%AE%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9D%E8%AA%AC" title="インディ・ジョーンズ/魔宮の伝説 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インディ・ジョーンズ/魔宮の伝説" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_og_de_ford%C3%B8mtes_tempel" title="Indiana Jones og de fordømtes tempel – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Indiana Jones og de fordømtes tempel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_i_%C5%9Awi%C4%85tynia_Zag%C5%82ady" title="Indiana Jones i Świątynia Zagłady – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Indiana Jones i Świątynia Zagłady" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_%C8%99i_templul_mor%C8%9Bii" title="Indiana Jones și templul morții – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Indiana Jones și templul morții" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Индиана Джонс и храм судьбы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индиана Джонс и храм судьбы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_e_lu_tempiu_malidittu" title="Indiana Jones e lu tempiu malidittu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Indiana Jones e lu tempiu malidittu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_a_chr%C3%A1m_skazy" title="Indiana Jones a chrám skazy – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Indiana Jones a chrám skazy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86%D8%B2_%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="ئیندیانا جۆنز و پەرستگاری مەرگ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیندیانا جۆنز و پەرستگاری مەرگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Индијана Џоунс и уклети храм – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индијана Џоунс и уклети храм" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_ja_tuomion_temppeli" title="Indiana Jones ja tuomion temppeli – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Indiana Jones ja tuomion temppeli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_och_de_f%C3%B6rd%C3%B6mdas_tempel" title="Indiana Jones och de fördömdas tempel – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Indiana Jones och de fördömdas tempel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2_2_%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ขุมทรัพย์สุดขอบฟ้า 2 ตอน ถล่มวิหารเจ้าแม่กาลี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ขุมทรัพย์สุดขอบฟ้า 2 ตอน ถล่มวิหารเจ้าแม่กาลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Jones:_Kam%C3%A7%C4%B1l%C4%B1_Adam" title="Indiana Jones: Kamçılı Adam – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Indiana Jones: Kamçılı Adam" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1984 film by Steven Spielberg</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the 1984 film directed by Steven Spielberg. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (disambiguation)">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_PosterB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/10/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_PosterB.jpg/220px-Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_PosterB.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/10/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_PosterB.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="264" data-file-height="393" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster by <a href="/wiki/Drew_Struzan" title="Drew Struzan">Drew Struzan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Story by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Watts" title="Robert Watts">Robert Watts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Capshaw" title="Kate Capshaw">Kate Capshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roshan_Seth" title="Roshan Seth">Roshan Seth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Stone" title="Philip Stone">Philip Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Slocombe" title="Douglas Slocombe">Douglas Slocombe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kahn_(film_editor)" title="Michael Kahn (film editor)">Michael Kahn</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production company</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Lucasfilm Ltd.">Lucasfilm Ltd.</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>May 8, 1984 (1984-05-08) (<a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Westwood, Los Angeles">Westwood</a>)</li> <li>May 23, 1984 (1984-05-23) (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">118 minutes<a href="#cite_note-bbfc-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English<a href="#cite_note-bbfc-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$28.17 million<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$333.1 million</td></tr></tbody></table> Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom is a 1984 American <a href="/wiki/Action-adventure_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Action-adventure film">action-adventure film</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> from a script by <a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a>, based on a story by <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>. It is the second installment in the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones" title="Indiana Jones">Indiana Jones film series</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Prequel" title="Prequel">prequel</a> to <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>. The film features <a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a>, who reprises his role as the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(character)" title="Indiana Jones (character)">title character</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kate_Capshaw" title="Kate Capshaw">Kate Capshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roshan_Seth" title="Roshan Seth">Roshan Seth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Stone" title="Philip Stone">Philip Stone</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a>, in his film debut, star in supporting roles. In the film, after arriving in <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British India</a>, Indiana Jones is asked by desperate villagers to find a mystical stone and rescue their children from a <a href="/wiki/Thuggee" title="Thuggee">Thuggee</a> cult practicing <a href="/wiki/Child_slavery" title="Child slavery">child slavery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_magic" title="Black magic">black magic</a>, and ritual <a href="/wiki/Human_sacrifice" title="Human sacrifice">human sacrifice</a> in honor of the goddess <a href="/wiki/Kali" title="Kali">Kali</a>. Not wishing to feature the <a href="/wiki/Nazis" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazis">Nazis</a> as the villains again, executive producer and story writer George Lucas decided to regard this film as a prequel. Three <a href="/wiki/Plot_device" title="Plot device">plot devices</a> were rejected before Lucas wrote a <a href="/wiki/Film_treatment" title="Film treatment">film treatment</a> that resembled the final storyline. As <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Kasdan" title="Lawrence Kasdan">Lawrence Kasdan</a>, Lucas's collaborator on Raiders of the Lost Ark, turned down the offer to write the script, <a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a>, who had previously worked with Lucas on <a href="/wiki/American_Graffiti" title="American Graffiti">American Graffiti</a> (1973), were hired as his replacements. Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom was released on May 23, 1984, to financial success, grossing $333.1 million worldwide, making it the highest-grossing film of 1984. Initial critical reviews were mixed, criticism was aimed at its strong violence, as well as some of its darker story elements. However, critical opinion has improved since 1984, citing the film's intensity and imagination. In response to some of the more violent sequences in the film, and with similar complaints about the Spielberg-produced <a href="/wiki/Gremlins" title="Gremlins">Gremlins</a> (which released two weeks later), Spielberg suggested that the <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Association of America">Motion Picture Association of America</a> (MPAA) alter its <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America_film_rating_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Association of America film rating system">rating system</a>, which it did within two months of the film's release, creating a new <a href="/wiki/PG-13_(Motion_Picture_Association)" class="mw-redirect" title="PG-13 (Motion Picture Association)">PG-13</a> rating.<a href="#cite_note-Parker-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-fn1-8">[a]</a> It was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Academy Award for Best Original Score</a> and won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a>. A third film, <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade">Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade</a>, followed in 1989. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot">edit</a>]</div> In 1935, American archeologist <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(character)" title="Indiana Jones (character)">Indiana Jones</a> survives a murder attempt from <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> crime boss <a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters#Lao_Che" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">Lao Che</a>, who hired him to retrieve the remains of <a href="/wiki/Nurhaci" title="Nurhaci">Nurhaci</a>. Indy flees from the city accompanied by his young orphan sidekick <a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters#Short_Round" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">Short Round</a> and nightclub singer <a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters#Willie_Scott" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">Willie Scott</a>, unaware that the plane they are traveling on is owned by Che. The plane's pilots dump the fuel and parachute away, but Indy, Willie and Short Round escape using an inflatable raft before the plane crashes. The trio ride down the slopes of the <a href="/wiki/Himalayas" title="Himalayas">Himalayas</a> and fall into a river before arriving at the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">Indian</a> village of Mayapore. There, the villagers plead for Indy's aid in retrieving a sacred <a href="/wiki/Lingam" title="Lingam">lingam</a> stone stolen along with the village's children by evil forces from the nearby Pankot Palace. Indy agrees to do so, hypothesizing that the stone is one of the five <a href="/wiki/Adi_Shankara" title="Adi Shankara">Sankara</a> stones given by the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Hindu_deities" title="List of Hindu deities">Hindu gods</a> to help humanity fight evil. Traveling to the palace, the trio are warmly welcomed and allowed to stay for the night as guests, attending a banquet hosted by the palace's young <a href="/wiki/Maharaja" title="Maharaja">maharaja</a>. During the night, Indy is attacked by an assassin, but manages to kill him. He discovers a series of tunnels underneath the palace and explores them with Willie and Short Round. The trio eventually reaches a massive temple where they uncover <a href="/wiki/Thuggee" title="Thuggee">Thuggee</a> cultists conducting a <a href="/wiki/Human_sacrifice" title="Human sacrifice">human sacrifice</a>. The cult, which possesses three Sankara stones, is revealed to have abducted the children of Mayapore, using them as slave labor to find the remaining stones. During an attempt to retrieve the stones, Indy is captured alongside Willie and Short Round. Thuggee high priest <a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters#Mola_Ram" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">Mola Ram</a> forces Indy to drink a potion that places him into a trance-like state, which makes Indy prepare Willie for sacrifice. Short Round is briefly enslaved in the tunnels, but he escapes and intercepts Willie's sacrifice by freeing Indy from his trance, who rescues Willie in turn. The trio defeat multiple cultists, collect the Sankara stones and free the children. After escaping an attempt by Mola Ram to drown them, the trio crosses a rope bridge above a river. Mola Ram ambushes them again, leading Indy to cut the bridge in two, causing a number of cultists to fall into the crocodile-infested water below. As Indy, Willie, Short Round, and Mola Ram struggle to climb up the broken bridge, Indy invokes the name of <a href="/wiki/Shiva" title="Shiva">Shiva</a>, prompting the stones to burn through his satchel. One stone burns Mola Ram and he falls to the river, where he is devoured by the crocodiles. <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">British Indian Army</a> soldiers arrive and defeat the remaining cultists, and Indy, Willie, and Short Round return to Mayapore to hand over their last remaining stone. As the villagers are reunited with their children, Indy and Willie embrace. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">List of Indiana Jones characters</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> as <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(character)" title="Indiana Jones (character)">Indiana Jones</a>: An <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">archaeologist</a> adventurer who is asked by a desperate Indian village to retrieve a mysterious stone and rescue the missing village children. Ford undertook a strict physical exercise regimen headed by <a href="/wiki/Jake_Steinfeld" title="Jake Steinfeld">Jake Steinfeld</a> to gain a more muscular tone for the part.<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Capshaw" title="Kate Capshaw">Kate Capshaw</a> as <a href="/wiki/List_of_characters_in_the_Indiana_Jones_series#Willie_Scott" class="mw-redirect" title="List of characters in the Indiana Jones series">Wilhelmina "Willie" Scott</a>: An American <a href="/wiki/Nightclub" title="Nightclub">nightclub</a> singer working in Shanghai. In a nod to the <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a> franchise, the nightclub is called Club <a href="/wiki/Obi-Wan_Kenobi" title="Obi-Wan Kenobi">Obi Wan</a>. Willie is unprepared for her adventure with Indy and Short Round, and appears to be a <a href="/wiki/Damsel_in_distress" title="Damsel in distress">damsel in distress</a>. She also forms a romantic relationship with Indy. Over 120 actresses auditioned for the role, including <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Stone" title="Sharon Stone">Sharon Stone</a>.<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-almost-10">[9]</a> To prepare for the role, Capshaw watched <a href="/wiki/The_African_Queen_(film)" title="The African Queen (film)">The African Queen</a> and <a href="/wiki/A_Guy_Named_Joe" title="A Guy Named Joe">A Guy Named Joe</a>. Spielberg wanted Willie to be a complete contrast to <a href="/wiki/Marion_Ravenwood" title="Marion Ravenwood">Marion Ravenwood</a> from <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>, so Capshaw dyed her brown hair blonde for the part. Costume designer <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Powell_(designer)" title="Anthony Powell (designer)">Anthony Powell</a> wanted the character to have red hair.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a> as <a href="/wiki/List_of_characters_in_the_Indiana_Jones_series#Short_Round" class="mw-redirect" title="List of characters in the Indiana Jones series">Short Round</a>: Indy's young Chinese sidekick, who drives the 1936 Auburn Boat Tail <a href="/wiki/Auburn_Speedster" title="Auburn Speedster">Speedster</a> that allows Indy to escape during the opening sequence. Quan was chosen as part of a <a href="/wiki/Casting_(performing_arts)" title="Casting (performing arts)">casting call</a> in Los Angeles.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Around 6,000 actors auditioned worldwide for the part, including <a href="/wiki/Peter_Shinkoda" title="Peter Shinkoda">Peter Shinkoda</a>;<a href="#cite_note-12">[11]</a> Quan was cast after his brother auditioned for the role. Spielberg liked his personality, so he and Ford improvised the scene where Short Round accuses Indy of cheating during a card game.<a href="#cite_note-almost-10">[9]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a> as <a href="/wiki/List_of_characters_in_the_Indiana_Jones_series#Mola_Ram" class="mw-redirect" title="List of characters in the Indiana Jones series">Mola Ram</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Thuggee" title="Thuggee">Thuggee</a> priest who performs rites of <a href="/wiki/Human_sacrifice" title="Human sacrifice">human sacrifices</a>. The character is named after <a href="/wiki/Mola_Ram" title="Mola Ram">an 18th-century Indian painter</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Lucas wanted Mola Ram to be terrifying, so the screenwriters added elements of <a href="/wiki/Aztecs" title="Aztecs">Aztec</a> and Hawaiian human sacrificers and European <a href="/wiki/Theistic_Satanism" title="Theistic Satanism">devil worship</a> to the character.<a href="#cite_note-newname-13">[12]</a> To create his headdress, make-up artist <a href="/wiki/Tom_Smith_(make-up_artist)" title="Tom Smith (make-up artist)">Tom Smith</a> based the skull on a cow (as this would be <a href="/wiki/Sacrilegious" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacrilegious">sacrilegious</a>), and used a latex <a href="/wiki/Shrunken_head" title="Shrunken head">shrunken head</a>.<a href="#cite_note-newfaces-14">[13]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roshan_Seth" title="Roshan Seth">Roshan Seth</a> as Chattar Lal: The Prime Minister of the Maharaja of Pankot. Chattar, also a Thuggee worshipper, is enchanted by Indy, Willie, and Short Round's arrival, but is offended by Indy's questioning of the palace's history and the archaeologist's own dubious past.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Stone" title="Philip Stone">Philip Stone</a> as Captain Philip Blumburtt: A <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">British Indian Army</a> officer on a routine inspection tour of Pankot Palace and the surrounding area. He assists Indiana by fighting off Thuggee cultists at the bridge with his regiment, the 11th Poona Rifles.</li></ul> Additionally, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Chiao" title="Roy Chiao">Roy Chiao</a> portrays <a href="/wiki/List_of_characters_in_the_Indiana_Jones_series#Lao_Che" class="mw-redirect" title="List of characters in the Indiana Jones series">Lao Che</a>, a Shanghai <a href="/wiki/Crime_boss" title="Crime boss">crime boss</a> who, with his sons Chen (Chua Kah Joo) and Kao Kan (<a href="/wiki/Ric_Young" title="Ric Young">Ric Young</a>), hires Indy to recover the cremated ashes of one of his ancestors. <a href="/wiki/David_Yip" title="David Yip">David Yip</a> (in his film debut) portrays Wu Han, a friend of Indy, who is killed in Club Obi Wan. Raj Singh portrays Zalim Singh, the adolescent Maharajá of Pankot, and <a href="/wiki/D._R._Nanayakkara" title="D. R. Nanayakkara">D. R. Nanayakkara</a> portrays the village Shaman, the leader of a small village that recruits Indy to retrieve their stolen sacred <a href="/wiki/Shiva" title="Shiva">Shiva</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingam" title="Lingam">lingam</a> stone. <a href="/wiki/Denawaka_Hamine" title="Denawaka Hamine">Denawaka Hamine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iranganie_Serasinghe" title="Iranganie Serasinghe">Iranganie Serasinghe</a> play two of the village women. Professional wrestler <a href="/wiki/Pat_Roach" title="Pat Roach">Pat Roach</a> plays the Thuggee overseer in the mines whom Indy has a large brawl with; Roach had previously appeared as a German mechanic and a Giant Sherpa who brawls with Indy in <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dan_Aykroyd" title="Dan Aykroyd">Dan Aykroyd</a> appears briefly and with a British accent as Weber, who escorts Jones, Short Round, and Willie from their car to the plane.<a href="#cite_note-15">[14]</a> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Spielberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">Lucas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Marshall_(filmmaker)" title="Frank Marshall (filmmaker)">Marshall</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Kennedy_(producer)" title="Kathleen Kennedy (producer)">Kennedy</a> have cameos at the airport.<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Development">edit</a>]</div> Spielberg later recalled that when Lucas first approached him for Raiders of the Lost Ark, "George said if I directed the first one then I would have to direct a trilogy. He had three stories in mind. It turned out George did not have three stories in mind and we had to make up subsequent stories."<a href="#cite_note-making-16">[15]</a> Both men later attributed the film's tone, which was darker than Raiders of the Lost Ark, to their personal moods following the breakups of their relationships.<a href="#cite_note-Empire-17">[16]</a> In addition, Lucas felt "it had to have been a dark film. The way <a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">Empire Strikes Back</a> was the dark second act of the <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_original_trilogy" title="Star Wars original trilogy">Star Wars trilogy</a>."<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Spielberg had said "The danger in making a sequel is that you can never satisfy everyone. If you give people the same movie with different scenes, they say why weren't you more original?" "But if you give them the same character in another fantastic adventure, but with a different tone, you risk disappointing the other half of the audience who just wanted a carbon copy of the first film with a different girl and a different bad guy. So you win and you lose both ways."<a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a> Lucas set the film in an earlier year than the first to avoid repeating the use of Nazis as the villains.<a href="#cite_note-Empire-17">[16]</a> Spielberg originally wanted to bring <a href="/wiki/Marion_Ravenwood" title="Marion Ravenwood">Marion Ravenwood</a> back,<a href="#cite_note-making-16">[15]</a> with <a href="/wiki/Abner_Ravenwood" class="mw-redirect" title="Abner Ravenwood">Abner Ravenwood</a> considered as a possible character.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> In developing the story, Lucas conceived of an opening chase scene with <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(character)" title="Indiana Jones (character)">Indiana Jones</a> on a motorcycle on the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_of_China" title="Great Wall of China">Great Wall of China</a>, followed by the discovery of a "<a href="/wiki/Lost_World_(genre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lost World (genre)">Lost World</a> pastiche with a hidden valley inhabited by dinosaurs".<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a> Another idea was to feature the <a href="/wiki/Monkey_King" title="Monkey King">Monkey King</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Plot_device" title="Plot device">plot device</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Empire-17">[16]</a> However, Chinese authorities refused permission for them to film in the country, requiring a different setting.<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a> Lucas wrote a <a href="/wiki/Film_treatment" title="Film treatment">film treatment</a> that included a haunted castle in Scotland, but Spielberg felt it was too similar to <a href="/wiki/Poltergeist_(1982_film)" title="Poltergeist (1982 film)">Poltergeist</a>; so the setting transformed into a <a href="/wiki/Demon" title="Demon">demonic</a> temple in India.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Lucas came up with ideas that involved a <a href="/wiki/Cult_(religious_practice)" title="Cult (religious practice)">religious cult</a> devoted to <a href="/wiki/Child_slavery" title="Child slavery">child slavery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_magic" title="Black magic">black magic</a>, and ritual <a href="/wiki/Human_sacrifice" title="Human sacrifice">human sacrifice</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Kasdan" title="Lawrence Kasdan">Lawrence Kasdan</a> of Raiders of the Lost Ark was asked to write the script. "I didn't want to be associated with Temple of Doom," he reflected. "I just thought it was horrible. It's so mean. There's nothing pleasant about it. I think Temple of Doom represents a chaotic period in both their [Lucas's and Spielberg's] lives, and the movie is very ugly and mean-spirited."<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a> Lucas hired <a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a> to write the script because of their knowledge of <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_India" title="Culture of India">Indian culture</a>.<a href="#cite_note-making-16">[15]</a> <a href="/wiki/Gunga_Din_(film)" title="Gunga Din (film)">Gunga Din</a> served as an influence for the film.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Huyck and Katz spent four days at <a href="/wiki/Skywalker_Ranch" title="Skywalker Ranch">Skywalker Ranch</a> for story discussions with Lucas and Spielberg in early 1982.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> They later said the early plot consisted of two notions of Lucas': that Indy would recover something stolen from a village and decide whether to give it back, and that the picture would start in China and work its way to India. Huyck says Lucas was very single-minded about getting through meetings, while "Steve would always stop and think about visual stuff."<a href="#cite_note-people-19">[18]</a> Lucas's initial idea for Indiana's <a href="/wiki/Sidekick" title="Sidekick">sidekick</a> was a virginal young princess, but Huyck, Katz, and Spielberg disliked the idea.<a href="#cite_note-newname-13">[12]</a> Just as Indiana Jones was named after Lucas's <a href="/wiki/Alaskan_Malamute" title="Alaskan Malamute">Alaskan Malamute</a>, the character of Willie was named after Spielberg's <a href="/wiki/American_Cocker_Spaniel" title="American Cocker Spaniel">Cocker Spaniel</a>, and Short Round was named after Huyck's dog, whose name was derived from <a href="/wiki/The_Steel_Helmet" title="The Steel Helmet">The Steel Helmet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Lucas handed Huyck and Katz a 20-page treatment in May 1982 titled Indiana Jones and the Temple of Death to adapt into a screenplay.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Scenes such as the fight scene in Shanghai, the escape from the airplane, and the mine cart chase came from earlier scripts of Raiders of the Lost Ark.<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-aint-21">[20]</a> In Raiders, the headpiece for the Staff of Ra was originally conceived to be in two pieces, with the first piece in the museum of General Hok, a Japanese-allied Chinese warlord in Shanghai. Jones was planned to steal that piece, and then use a giant gong as a shield as General Hok fired a submachine gun at him during his escape, much like the final moments in Club Obi-Wan. Kasdan said that was too expensive to produce for the earlier movie. After that, Jones was to fly to <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> to find Marion and the second piece. In flight, he fell asleep and all of the other passengers on the plane bailed out and parachuted to safety, leaving him to escape alone using an inflatable raft to slide down a <a href="/wiki/Himalayas" title="Himalayas">Himalayan</a> slope to Marion's bar. Kasdan said this was cut because it interrupted the story flow and was "too unbelievable,"<a href="#cite_note-22">[21]</a> a complaint leveled by some critics at the finished scene. Lucas, Huyck, and Katz had been developing <a href="/wiki/Radioland_Murders" title="Radioland Murders">Radioland Murders</a> (1994) since the early 1970s. The opening music was taken from that script and applied to Temple of Doom.<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a> Spielberg reflected, "George's idea was to start the movie with a musical number. He wanted to do a <a href="/wiki/Busby_Berkeley" title="Busby Berkeley">Busby Berkeley</a> dance number. At all our story meetings he would say, 'Hey, Steven, you always said you wanted to shoot musicals.' I thought, 'Yeah, that could be fun.'"<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Lucas, Spielberg, Katz, and Huyck were concerned how to keep the audience interest while explaining the Thuggee cult. Huyck and Katz proposed a tiger hunt but Spielberg said, "There's no way I'm going to stay in India long enough to shoot a tiger hunt." They eventually decided on a dinner scene involving eating bugs (which were made of rubber and filled with custard), <a href="/wiki/Monkey_brains" title="Monkey brains">monkey brains</a> (raspberry flavored custard), and the like. "Steve and George both still react like children, so their idea was to make it as gross as possible," says Katz.<a href="#cite_note-people-19">[18]</a> Lucas sent Huyck and Katz a 500-page transcript of their taped conversations to help them with the script.<a href="#cite_note-people-19">[18]</a> The first draft was written in six weeks, in early August 1982. "Steve was coming off an enormously successful movie [<a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T.</a>] and George didn't want to lose him," said Katz. "He desperately wanted him to direct (Temple of Doom). We were under a lot of pressure to do it really, really fast so we could hold on to Steve."<a href="#cite_note-aint-21">[20]</a> A second draft was finished by September. Captain Blumburtt, Chattar Lal, and the boy <a href="/wiki/Maharaja" title="Maharaja">Maharaja</a> originally had more crucial roles. A dogfight scene was deleted, as were scenes where those who drank the <a href="/wiki/Kali" title="Kali">Kali</a> blood turned into <a href="/wiki/Zombie" title="Zombie">zombies</a> with physical <a href="/wiki/Superhuman" title="Superhuman">superhuman</a> abilities. During <a href="/wiki/Pre-production" title="Pre-production">pre-production</a>, the Temple of Death title was replaced with Temple of Doom. From March to April 1983, Huyck and Katz simultaneously performed rewrites for a final <a href="/wiki/Shooting_script" title="Shooting script">shooting script</a>.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> One scene that made it into the script, but was dropped during filming, was about a snake coiling around Willie. As Capshaw suffers from <a href="/wiki/Ophidiophobia" title="Ophidiophobia">fear of snakes</a>, Spielberg noticed how difficult it was for her, and decided to skip it.<a href="#cite_note-23">[22]</a> Huyck and Katz later said Harrison Ford took many of the <a href="/wiki/One-line_joke" title="One-line joke">one liners</a> originally given to Short Round.<a href="#cite_note-aint-21">[20]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Casting">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amrish_Puri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Amrish_Puri.jpg/170px-Amrish_Puri.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Amrish_Puri.jpg/255px-Amrish_Puri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Amrish_Puri.jpg/340px-Amrish_Puri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="516" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a> had been working on 18 films in India upon being cast as the villain Mola Ram. Spielberg later remarked "Amrish is my favorite villain. The best the world has ever produced and ever will."<a href="#cite_note-24">[23]</a></figcaption></figure> Harrison Ford reprised his role of Indiana Jones from <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>. For the role of Willie Scott, more than 1000 actresses auditioned. Among the totally unknown actresses auditioning for the role was Sharon Stone. Finally, Spielberg chose Kate Capshaw after viewing her videotaped test and showing it to Harrison Ford.<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a> For the role of Short Round, casting director Mike Fenton arranged open calls for East Asian boys to come in to audition in several major cities, including New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Hawaii, Toronto, Chicago, Montreal, Hong Kong, and London. Originally, <a href="/wiki/Ke_Huy_Quan" title="Ke Huy Quan">Ke Huy Quan</a>'s younger brother went to audition for the role while Quan tagged along. The producers had noticed that Quan was giving his brother directions behind the camera during the audition, so the casting director had asked Quan to give it a shot, and was cast a few days later.<a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> For the various Indian characters in the film, the villagers were played by <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lankan</a> actors and actresses, while the characters in Pankot Palace were primarily played by Indian actors. For the role of Mola Ram, the arch-villain, they searched through England and the United States to find someone to play the part, as both Lucas and Spielberg were most anxious that they did not cast the principal Indian roles with Western actors darkened down. They couldn't find anybody amongst the resident Indian actors in the United States, and so they got a permit for Amrish Puri, who was working on 18 films in India simultaneously at the time of his casting. Puri had met with Spielberg and initially declined the role, but was convinced after speaking with <a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a>, whom Puri had worked with on a small part in <a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(film)" title="Gandhi (film)">Gandhi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> Roshan Seth, who played prime minister Chattar Lal, also appeared in Gandhi alongside Puri. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Filming">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steven_Spielberg_with_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Steven_Spielberg_with_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg/170px-Steven_Spielberg_with_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Steven_Spielberg_with_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="295" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> and Production Supervisor <a href="/wiki/Chandran_Rutnam" title="Chandran Rutnam">Chandran Rutnam</a> on location in <a href="/wiki/Kandy" title="Kandy">Kandy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, during the filming of Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</figcaption></figure> The filmmakers were denied permission to film in <a href="/wiki/North_India" title="North India">North India</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amer_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Amer Fort">Amer Fort</a>, due to the government finding the script offensive.<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-making-16">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a> Producer <a href="/wiki/Frank_Marshall_(filmmaker)" title="Frank Marshall (filmmaker)">Frank Marshall</a> explained that "originally the scenes were going to be shot in India at a fantastic palace. They required us to give them a script, so we sent it over and we didn't think it was going to be a problem. But because of the voodoo element with Mola Ram and the Thuggees, the Indian government was a little bit hesitant to give us permission. They wanted us to do things like not use the term Maharajah, and they didn't want us to shoot in a particular temple that we had picked. The Indian government wanted changes to the script and <a href="/wiki/Final_cut_privilege" title="Final cut privilege">final cut privilege</a>."<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-making-16">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> As a result, location work went to <a href="/wiki/Kandy" title="Kandy">Kandy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Matte_painting" title="Matte painting">matte paintings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scale_model" title="Scale model">scale models</a> applied for the village, temple, and Pankot Palace. Budgetary inflation also caused Temple of Doom to cost $28.17 million, $8 million more than Raiders of the Lost Ark.<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a> <a href="/wiki/Principal_photography" title="Principal photography">Filming</a> began on April 18, 1983, in Kandy,<a href="#cite_note-doom-27">[26]</a> and moved to <a href="/wiki/Elstree_Studios_(Shenley_Road)" title="Elstree Studios (Shenley Road)">Elstree Studios</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a>, England on May 5. Marshall recalled, "when filming the bug scenes, crew members would go home and find bugs in their hair, clothes and shoes."<a href="#cite_note-doom-27">[26]</a> Eight out of the nine <a href="/wiki/Sound_stage" title="Sound stage">sound stages</a> at Elstree housed the filming of Temple of Doom. Lucas <a href="/wiki/List_of_biographers" title="List of biographers">biographer</a> Marcus Hearn observed, "<a href="/wiki/Douglas_Slocombe" title="Douglas Slocombe">Douglas Slocombe</a>'s skillful lighting helped disguise the fact that about 80 percent of the film was shot with sound stages."<a href="#cite_note-Hearn-28">[27]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrison_Ford_and_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Harrison_Ford_and_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg/170px-Harrison_Ford_and_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Harrison_Ford_and_Chandran_Rutnam_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="254" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> with Rutnam on the set of Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom in Sri Lanka in 1983</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Danny_Daniels" title="Danny Daniels">Danny Daniels</a> choreographed the opening music number "<a href="/wiki/Anything_Goes_(Cole_Porter_song)" title="Anything Goes (Cole Porter song)">Anything Goes</a>". Capshaw learned to sing in <a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Mandarin</a> and took <a href="/wiki/Tap_dance" title="Tap dance">tap dance</a> lessons. However the dress was fitted so tightly that Capshaw was not able to dance in it. Made by <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Matera_(costume_designer)" title="Barbara Matera (costume designer)">Barbara Matera</a> out of original 1920s and 1930s beads, the dress was one of a kind. The opening dance number was actually the last scene to be shot, but the dress did feature in some earlier location shots in Sri Lanka, drying on a nearby tree. Unfortunately an elephant had started to eat it, tearing the whole back of the dress. Consequently, some emergency repair work had to be done by Matera with what remained of the original beads, and it was <a href="/wiki/Costume_design" title="Costume design">costume designer</a> <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Powell_(designer)" title="Anthony Powell (designer)">Anthony Powell</a> who had to fill in the insurance forms. As to the reason for damage, he had no option but to put "dress eaten by elephant".<a href="#cite_note-making-16">[15]</a> In a 2003 documentary on the making of the film (first released when the original trilogy made its debut on DVD), costume designer Anthony Powell stated that only one evening dress was made for Capshaw due to the limited amount of original 1920s and 1930s beads and sequins (story above). However, there have been more than one of Capshaw's evening dresses on display at the same time in different countries during exhibitions – from late 2014, a dress was on display at the Hollywood Costume exhibition in Los Angeles (exhibition ran from October 2, 2014 – March 2, 2015). At the very same time, the traveling "Indiana Jones: Adventure of Archaeology" exhibition was on display in Edmonton in Canada (October 11, 2014 – April 6, 2015) and there featured another of the red and gold dresses.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">original research?</a>] Production designer <a href="/wiki/Norman_Reynolds" title="Norman Reynolds">Norman Reynolds</a> could not return for Temple of Doom because of his commitment to <a href="/wiki/Return_to_Oz" title="Return to Oz">Return to Oz</a>. <a href="/wiki/Elliot_Scott" title="Elliot Scott">Elliot Scott</a> (<a href="/wiki/Labyrinth_(1986_film)" title="Labyrinth (1986 film)">Labyrinth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a>), Reynolds' mentor, was hired. To build the <a href="/wiki/Rope_bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Rope bridge">rope bridge</a> the filmmakers found a group of British engineers from <a href="/wiki/Balfour_Beatty" title="Balfour Beatty">Balfour Beatty</a> working on the nearby <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Dam_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Victoria Dam (Sri Lanka)">Victoria Dam</a>.<a href="#cite_note-complete-11">[10]</a> Harrison Ford suffered a severe <a href="/wiki/Spinal_disc_herniation" title="Spinal disc herniation">spinal disc herniation</a> by performing a somersault while filming the scene with the assassin in Jones's bedroom. A hospital bed was brought on set for Ford to rest between <a href="/wiki/Take#Film" title="Take">takes</a>. Lucas stated, "He could barely stand up, yet he was there every day so shooting would not stop. He was in incomprehensible pain, but he was still trying to make it happen."<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a> With no alternatives, Lucas shut down production while Ford was flown to <a href="/wiki/Centinela_Freeman_Regional_Medical_Center,_Centinela_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Centinela Freeman Regional Medical Center, Centinela Campus">Centinela Hospital</a> on June 21 for recovery.<a href="#cite_note-doom-27">[26]</a> <a href="/wiki/Stunt_double" class="mw-redirect" title="Stunt double">Stunt double</a> <a href="/wiki/Vic_Armstrong" title="Vic Armstrong">Vic Armstrong</a> spent five weeks as a <a href="/wiki/Stand-in" title="Stand-in">stand-in</a> for various shots. Wendy Leech, Armstrong's wife, served as Capshaw's stunt double.<a href="#cite_note-29">[28]</a> <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> (then a <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Macau" title="Portuguese Macau">Portuguese colony</a>) was substituted for Shanghai,<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a> while cinematographer Douglas Slocombe caught fever from June 24 to July 7 and could not work. Ford returned on August 8. Despite the problems during filming, Spielberg was able to complete Temple of Doom on schedule and on budget, finishing principal photography on August 26.<a href="#cite_note-doom-27">[26]</a> Various <a href="/wiki/Pick-up_(filmmaking)" title="Pick-up (filmmaking)">pickups</a> took place afterwards. This included <a href="/wiki/Mammoth_Mountain" title="Mammoth Mountain">Mammoth Mountain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuolumne_River" title="Tuolumne River">Tuolumne River</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_River" title="American River">American River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park" title="Yosemite National Park">Yosemite National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_Valley" title="San Joaquin Valley">San Joaquin Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Air_Force_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Air Force Base">Hamilton Air Force Base</a> (all located in California), <a href="/wiki/Snake_River_Canyon_(Idaho)" title="Snake River Canyon (Idaho)">Snake River Canyon</a> in <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>.<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a> Producer Marshall directed a <a href="/wiki/Second_unit" title="Second unit">second unit</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> in January 1984, using <a href="/wiki/Alligator" title="Alligator">alligators</a> to double as <a href="/wiki/Crocodile" title="Crocodile">crocodiles</a>.<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Empire-17">[16]</a> The mine chase was a combination of a <a href="/wiki/Roller_coaster" title="Roller coaster">roller coaster</a> and scale models with dolls <a href="/wiki/Body_double" class="mw-redirect" title="Body double">doubling</a> for the actors.<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a> Minor <a href="/wiki/Stop-motion" class="mw-redirect" title="Stop-motion">stop-motion</a> was also used for the sequence. <a href="/wiki/Visual_effects_supervisor" title="Visual effects supervisor">Visual effects supervisors</a> <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnston" title="Joe Johnston">Joe Johnston</a> and a crew at <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">Industrial Light & Magic</a> provided the <a href="/wiki/Visual_effects" title="Visual effects">visual effects</a> work,<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> while <a href="/wiki/Skywalker_Sound" title="Skywalker Sound">Skywalker Sound</a>, headed by <a href="/wiki/Ben_Burtt" title="Ben Burtt">Ben Burtt</a>, commissioned the <a href="/wiki/Sound_design" title="Sound design">sound design</a>. Burtt recorded roller coasters at <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Park_(Anaheim)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disneyland Park (Anaheim)">Disneyland Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a> for the mine cart scene.<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> Marshall recalls that filming the bugs was difficult, more so than the snakes in the first film: "The bugs were much harder to work with than the snakes. You can arrange a pile of snakes. That's impossible with bugs. People were also much more scared of the insects. Every once in a while you'd hear this shriek when the bugs found their way on to the tap-dance rehearsal stage - a bad place for any bug to be."<a href="#cite_note-EmpireMaking-32">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Editing">Editing</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Editing">edit</a>]</div> "After I showed the film to George [Lucas], at an hour and 55 minutes, we looked at each other," Spielberg remembered. "The first thing that we said was, 'Too fast'. We needed to decelerate the action. I did a few more <a href="/wiki/Matte_painting" title="Matte painting">matte</a> shots to slow it down. We made it a little bit slower, by putting breathing room back in so there'd be a two-hour oxygen supply for the audience."<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Music">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_(soundtrack)" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (soundtrack)">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (soundtrack)</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Release">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Box office">edit</a>]</div> Temple of Doom was released on May 23, 1984, in the United States, accumulating a record-breaking $45.7 million in its first week.<a href="#cite_note-Hearn-28">[27]</a> The film went on to gross $333.1 million worldwide, with $180 million in North America and $153.1 million in other markets.<a href="#cite_note-box-33">[32]</a> The film had the highest opening weekend of 1984, and was that year's highest-grossing film (third in North America, behind <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills_Cop" title="Beverly Hills Cop">Beverly Hills Cop</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters" title="Ghostbusters">Ghostbusters</a>).<a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a> It was also the tenth highest-grossing film of all time during its release.<a href="#cite_note-box-33">[32]</a> It sold an estimated 53,532,800 tickets in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Promotion">Promotion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Promotion">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> published a comic book adaptation of the film by writer <a href="/wiki/David_Michelinie" title="David Michelinie">David Michelinie</a> and artists <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Guice" title="Jackson Guice">Jackson Guice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Akin" title="Ian Akin">Ian Akin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Garvey_(comics)" title="Brian Garvey (comics)">Brian Garvey</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Camp" title="Bob Camp">Bob Camp</a>. It was published as <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics_Super_Special" title="Marvel Comics Super Special">Marvel Super Special</a> No. 30<a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> and as a three-issue <a href="/wiki/Limited_series_(comics)" title="Limited series (comics)">limited series</a>.<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> <a href="/wiki/LucasArts" class="mw-redirect" title="LucasArts">LucasArts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Atari_Games" title="Atari Games">Atari Games</a> promoted the film by releasing an <a href="/wiki/Arcade_game" title="Arcade game">arcade game</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> released a toy line based on the film in September 2008.<a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Home_media">Home media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Home media">edit</a>]</div> The video was released at Christmas 1986 with a retail price of $29.95 and sold a record 1.4 million units.<a href="#cite_note-Takeoff-39">[38]</a> A DVD version of the film was released in 2003 together with the two other films in the then Indiana Jones trilogy series.<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> A Blu-ray version for the film was released in 2012 as part of a box set for the series, which had four films at the time.<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> In 2021, a remastered 4K version of the film was released on <a href="/wiki/Ultra_HD_Blu-ray" title="Ultra HD Blu-ray">Ultra HD Blu-ray</a>, produced using scans of the original negatives. It was released as part of a box set for the then four films in the Indiana Jones film series.<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Television">edit</a>]</div> In Japan, the film was aired on <a href="/wiki/Nippon_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon TV">Nippon TV</a> (NTV), on October 16, 1987. It became NTV's most-watched film up until then with a 26.9% <a href="/wiki/Audience_measurement" title="Audience measurement">audience rating</a>, surpassing the 25.3% record previously set by <a href="/wiki/First_Blood" title="First Blood">First Blood</a> in 1985. In turn, Temple of Doom was later surpassed by <a href="/wiki/Tsuribaka_Nisshi_4" title="Tsuribaka Nisshi 4">Tsuribaka Nisshi 4</a> in 1994, but remained NTV's most-watched foreign film up until <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)">Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone</a> in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> In the United Kingdom, the film's 2005 airing was watched by 5 million viewers on <a href="/wiki/BBC1" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC1">BBC1</a>, becoming the channel's ninth most-watched film during the first half of 2005.<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Critical response">edit</a>]</div> Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom received mixed reviews upon its release,<a href="#cite_note-Baxter-9">[8]</a> but over the years the film's critical reception has improved. On <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, the film has an approval rating of 77% based on 138 reviews, with an average rating of 7.4/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "It may be too 'dark' for some, but Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom remains an ingenious adventure spectacle that showcases one of Hollywood's finest filmmaking teams in vintage form."<a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a> On <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a> the film has a weighted average score of 57 out of 100, based on 14 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> gave the film a perfect four-star rating, calling it "one of the greatest Bruised Forearm Movies ever made. You know what a Bruised Forearm Movie is. That's the kind of movie where your date is always grabbing your forearm in a viselike grip, as unbearable excitement unfolds on the screen...Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom makes no apologies for being exactly what it is: Exhilarating, manic, wildly imaginative escapism. No apologies are necessary. This is the most cheerfully exciting, bizarre, goofy, romantic adventure movie since Raiders, and it is high praise to say that it's not so much a sequel as an equal... You stagger out with a silly grin -- and a bruised forearm, of course."<a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Canby" title="Vincent Canby">Vincent Canby</a> felt the film was "too shapeless to be the fun that Raiders is, but shape may be beside the point. Old-time, 15-part <a href="/wiki/Serial_film" title="Serial film">movie serials</a> didn't have shape. They just went on and on and on, which is what Temple of Doom does with humor and technical invention."<a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a> <a href="/wiki/Neal_Gabler" title="Neal Gabler">Neal Gabler</a> commented that "I think in some ways, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom was better than <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>. In some ways it was less. In sum total, I'd have to say I enjoyed it more. That doesn't mean it's better necessarily, but I got more enjoyment out of it."<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a> Colin Covert of the <a href="/wiki/Star_Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Tribune">Star Tribune</a> called the film "sillier, darkly violent and a bit dumbed down, but still great fun."<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Kael" title="Pauline Kael">Pauline Kael</a> preferred it to Raiders, writing: "The subject of a movie can be momentum. It has often been the true—even if not fully acknowledged—subject of movies. In Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, it's not just acknowledged, it's gloried in...The whole movie is a shoot-the-chutes, and toward the end, when the heroic trio, having found the sacred stone and freed the stolen children from the maharajah's mines, are trying to escape in a tiny mine car, and a shift in camera angles places us with them on a literal rollercoaster ride, the audience laughs in recognition that that's what we've been on all along...The movie relates to Americans' love of getting in the car and just taking off—it's a breeze."<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dave_Kehr" title="Dave Kehr">Dave Kehr</a> stated "The film betrays no human impulse higher than that of a ten-year-old boy trying to gross out his baby sister by dangling a dead worm in her face."<a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a> Ralph Novak of <a href="/wiki/People_(magazine)" title="People (magazine)">People</a> complained "The ads that say 'this film may be too intense for younger children' are fraudulent. No parent should allow a young child to see this traumatizing movie; it would be a cinematic form of <a href="/wiki/Child_abuse" title="Child abuse">child abuse</a>. Even Harrison Ford is required to slap Quan and abuse Capshaw. There are no heroes connected with the film, only two villains; their names are Steven Spielberg and George Lucas."<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-Novak-53">[52]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a> described it as "a thin, arch, graceless affair."<a href="#cite_note-Halliwell's_Film_Guide-54">[53]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> summarized it as "a two-hour series of none too carefully linked chase sequences ... sitting on the edge of your seat gives you a sore bum but also a numb brain."<a href="#cite_note-Halliwell's_Film_Guide-54">[53]</a> <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Maltin" title="Leonard Maltin">Leonard Maltin</a> gave the movie only two out of four stars, saying that the film is "headache inducing" and "never gives us a chance to breathe", and chiding the "'gross-out' gags."<a href="#cite_note-55">[54]</a> <a href="/wiki/Colin_Greenland" title="Colin Greenland">Colin Greenland</a> reviewed Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom for <a href="/wiki/Imagine_(game_magazine)" title="Imagine (game magazine)">Imagine</a> magazine, and stated that "Raiders had the wit and lightness of touch not to take itself too seriously. Temple starts well, but promptly loses itself In clamorous self-importance. I couldn't care less if it outgrosses Raiders. It grossed me out."<a href="#cite_note-Imagine17-56">[55]</a> In 2014, <a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(magazine)" title="Time Out (magazine)">Time Out</a> polled several film critics, directors, actors, and stunt actors to list their top action films.<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom was listed at 71st place on this list.<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> Director <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> has stated that Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom is his favorite of the series, as well as Spielberg's second-best film behind <a href="/wiki/Jaws_(film)" title="Jaws (film)">Jaws</a>."[Spielberg] pushes the envelope, he creates PG-13, a movie so badass it created a new level in the MPAA," further adding "there is a comedy aspect as gruesome as the cinema is; there is an ultimate comedy aspect that's just not quite there as much in the first one."<a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reception_from_the_cast_and_crew">Reception from the cast and crew</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Reception from the cast and crew">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Kate_Capshaw" title="Kate Capshaw">Kate Capshaw</a>'s performance as Willie Scott has often been criticized for its shrillness, with Capshaw calling Willie "not much more than a dumb screaming blonde,"<a href="#cite_note-faber-20">[19]</a> further adding that she "was blind-sided" by the reaction to her character. "The thing that surprised me the most was that the critics, women critics in particular, were very critical of Willie Scott, as if we were making a political statement and I was doing nothing for my sisters. I found it odd that it was an action-adventure film and we were meant to be doing message work."<a href="#cite_note-EmpireMaking-32">[31]</a> When promoting Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade in 1989, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> said "I wasn't happy with Temple of Doom at all. It was too dark, too subterranean, and much too horrific. I thought it out-poltered <a href="/wiki/Poltergeist_(1982_film)" title="Poltergeist (1982 film)">Poltergeist</a>. There's not an ounce of my own personal feeling in Temple of Doom." He later added during the Making of Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom documentary, "Temple of Doom is my least favorite of the trilogy. I look back and I say, 'Well the greatest thing that I got out of that was I met Kate Capshaw.' We married years later and that to me was the reason I was fated to make Temple of Doom."<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>, who had been going through a divorce with <a href="/wiki/Marcia_Lucas" title="Marcia Lucas">Marcia Lucas</a> during the making of the film, attributed the film's darkness to his relationship problems, but in regard to the film said, "I love the movie, it's just slightly darker in tone and not as fun as the first."<a href="#cite_note-forward-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Roshan_Seth" title="Roshan Seth">Roshan Seth</a> said "Let me tell you - the first 15 minutes of Indiana Jones And The Temple of Doom are perhaps the greatest 15 minutes in cinema. They are all about what cinema should be: sitting on the edge of your seat in excitement." <a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> said "I felt it was funny and explored interesting, dark places. That scene where he takes the heart out, that was a new thing, a dark thing. But I enjoyed that about it. It also possesses some of the craziest action, the most energy. I think it is a good film."<a href="#cite_note-EmpireMaking-32">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards">Awards</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Awards">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a> and <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">Industrial Light & Magic</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Visual_effects" title="Visual effects">visual effects</a> department won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a> at the <a href="/wiki/57th_Academy_Awards" title="57th Academy Awards">57th Academy Awards</a>. <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_(soundtrack)" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (soundtrack)">Soundtrack</a> composer <a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a> was, as he had been for his work on Raiders of the Lost Ark, again nominated for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Original Music Score</a>.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> The visual effects crew won the same category at the <a href="/wiki/38th_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="38th British Academy Film Awards">38th British Academy Film Awards</a>. Cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Slocombe" title="Douglas Slocombe">Douglas Slocombe</a>, editor <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kahn_(film_editor)" title="Michael Kahn (film editor)">Michael Kahn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Burtt" title="Ben Burtt">Ben Burtt</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Sound_design" title="Sound design">sound designers</a> at <a href="/wiki/Skywalker_Sound" title="Skywalker Sound">Skywalker Sound</a> received nominations.<a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> Spielberg, the writers, Harrison Ford, Jonathan Ke Quan, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Powell_(designer)" title="Anthony Powell (designer)">Anthony Powell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prosthetic_makeup" title="Prosthetic makeup">makeup designer</a> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Smith_(make-up_artist)" title="Tom Smith (make-up artist)">Tom Smith</a> were nominated for their work at the <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturn Award">Saturn Awards</a>. Temple of Doom was nominated for <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Fantasy_Film" title="Saturn Award for Best Fantasy Film">Best Fantasy Film</a> but lost to <a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters" title="Ghostbusters">Ghostbusters</a>.<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Award </th> <th scope="col">Category </th> <th scope="col">Recipient </th> <th scope="col">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/57th_Academy_Awards" title="57th Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a> </td> <td>John Williams </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Best Visual Effects</a> </td> <td>Dennis Muren, Michael J. McAlister, Lorne Peterson, George Gibbs </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/38th_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="38th British Academy Film Awards">British Academy Film Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography</a> </td> <td>Douglas Slocombe </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Editing" title="BAFTA Award for Best Editing">Best Editing</a> </td> <td>Michael Kahn </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Sound" title="BAFTA Award for Best Sound">Best Sound</a> </td> <td>Ben Burtt, Simon Kaye, Laurel Ladevich </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects">Best Special Visual Effects</a> </td> <td>Dennis Muren, George Gibbs, Michael J. McAlister, Lorne Peterson </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7"><a href="/wiki/12th_Saturn_Awards" title="12th Saturn Awards">Saturn Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Fantasy_Film" title="Saturn Award for Best Fantasy Film">Best Fantasy Film</a> </td> <td>Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Saturn Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </td> <td>Steven Spielberg </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Saturn Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> </td> <td>Harrison Ford </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Performance_by_a_Younger_Actor" title="Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor">Best Performance by a Younger Actor</a> </td> <td>Jonathan Ke Quan </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Writing" title="Saturn Award for Best Writing">Best Writing</a> </td> <td>Willard Huyck, Gloria Katz </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Saturn Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a> </td> <td>Anthony Powell </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Make-up" title="Saturn Award for Best Make-up">Best Make-up</a> </td> <td>Tom Smith </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversy">Controversy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Controversy">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Depiction_of_India">Depiction of India</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Depiction of India">edit</a>]</div> The depiction of India caused controversy, with the film being not released in cinemas in the country, as the film received a temporary ban in India. The film was later released in the country when it came out on home video.<a href="#cite_note-Gogoi,_Pallavi-63">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yvette_Rosser-64">[63]</a> A small protest group of around 30 to 50 people in <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, Washington, appeared in the local newspapers when they protested against the film for depicting Indians as either helpless or evil.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> The depiction of <a href="/wiki/Indian_cuisine" title="Indian cuisine">Indian cuisine</a> was heavily criticized, as dishes such as baby snakes, eyeball soup, beetles, and chilled monkey brains are not Indian foods. Professors such as Yvette Rosser have criticized the film for its portrayal of India, with Rosser writing "[it] seems to have been taken as a valid portrayal of India by many teachers, since a large number of students surveyed complained that teachers referred to the eating of monkey brains."<a href="#cite_note-Yvette_Rosser-64">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> Another heavily criticized aspect was the film's <a href="/wiki/White_savior" title="White savior">white savior</a> narrative, with Indiana being depicted as a great white hero upon landing in a remote Indian village, with the villagers unable to help themselves.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> <a href="/wiki/Roshan_Seth" title="Roshan Seth">Roshan Seth</a>, who played Chattar Lal, mentioned that the banquet scene was a joke that went wrong, saying, "Steven intended it as a joke, the joke being that Indians were so smart that they knew all Westerners think that Indians eat cockroaches, so they served them what they expected. The joke was too subtle for that film."<a href="#cite_note-EmpireMaking-32">[31]</a> In his autobiography, <a href="/wiki/Amrish_Puri" title="Amrish Puri">Amrish Puri</a> described the whole controversy around the film as "silly". He wrote that "it's based on an ancient cult that existed in India and was recreated like a fantasy. If you recall those imaginary places like Pankot Palace, starting with Shanghai, where the plane breaks down and the passengers use a raft to jump over it, slide down a hill and reach India, can this ever happen? But fantasies are fantasies, like our <a href="/wiki/Panchatantra" title="Panchatantra">Panchatantra</a> and folklore. I know we are sensitive about our cultural identity, but we do this to ourselves in our own films. It's only when some foreign directors do it that we start cribbing."<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PG_rating">PG rating</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: PG rating">edit</a>]</div> Many parents who took their children to see the film complained that some sequences in the film were too violent for its PG rating, particularly sequences involving human sacrifice and children being flogged. Spielberg had initially defended the violence, stating "the picture is not called Temple of Roses, it is called Temple of Doom. There are parts of this film that are too intense for younger children, but this is a fantasy adventure. It is the kind of violence that does not really happen and cannot be perpetuated by people leaving the cinema and performing those tricks on their friends at home."<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> In response to some of the more violent sequences in the film, and with similar complaints about <a href="/wiki/Gremlins" title="Gremlins">Gremlins</a> (which released two weeks later), Spielberg suggested that the <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Association of America">Motion Picture Association of America</a> (MPAA) alter its <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America_film_rating_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Association of America film rating system">rating system</a> by introducing an intermediary between the PG and R ratings. The MPAA concurred, and a new <a href="/wiki/PG-13_(Motion_Picture_Association)" class="mw-redirect" title="PG-13 (Motion Picture Association)">PG-13</a> rating was introduced two months after the film's release.<a href="#cite_note-Parker-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-fn1-8">[a]</a> In the UK, the film was heavily censored for a PG rating.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> The United Kingdom followed suit five years later, with the <a href="/wiki/BBFC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBFC">BBFC</a> introducing the 12 rating and <a href="/wiki/Batman_(1989_film)" title="Batman (1989 film)">Batman</a> (1989) being the first film to receive it.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> Temple of Doom was itself re-rated 12, uncut, in 2012.<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-fn1-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fn1_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-fn1_8-1">b</a> Contrary to popular belief, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom and Gremlins were both released in the US with a PG (not PG-13) rating,<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> although controversy surrounding the two films did lead to the subsequent creation of the PG-13 rating. The first film to be issued the new PG-13 rating was <a href="/wiki/The_Flamingo_Kid" title="The Flamingo Kid">The Flamingo Kid</a>,<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> although <a href="/wiki/Red_Dawn" title="Red Dawn">Red Dawn</a> was the first to be released theatrically under the new rating.<a href="#cite_note-Parker-4">[4]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bbfc-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbfc_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbfc_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/indiana-jones-and-temple-doom-2">"INDIANA JONES AND THE TEMPLE OF DOOM (PG) (CUT)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Board_of_Film_Classification" title="British Board of Film Classification">British Board of Film Classification</a>. May 31, 1984. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309160746/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/indiana-jones-and-temple-doom-2">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Board+of+Film+Classification&rft.atitle=INDIANA+JONES+AND+THE+TEMPLE+OF+DOOM+%28PG%29+%28CUT%29&rft.date=1984-05-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbbfc.co.uk%2Freleases%2Findiana-jones-and-temple-doom-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Film/67251-INDIANA-JONESANDTHETEMPLEOFDOOM?sid=3d2ee0b9-687d-4335-be2f-05be84fc99e8&sr=17.09763&cp=1&pos=0">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AFI_Catalog_of_Feature_Films" title="AFI Catalog of Feature Films">AFI Catalog of Feature Films</a>. Retrieved January 14, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AFI+Catalog+of+Feature+Films&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F67251-INDIANA-JONESANDTHETEMPLEOFDOOM%3Fsid%3D3d2ee0b9-687d-4335-be2f-05be84fc99e8%26sr%3D17.09763%26cp%3D1%26pos%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-forward-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-forward_3-7">h</a> Rinzler, Bouzereau, Chapter 8: "Forward on All Fronts (August 1983 – June 1984)", p. 168—183 </li> <li id="cite_note-Parker-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Parker_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parker_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parker_4-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParker2017" class="citation web cs1">Parker, Ryan (May 23, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180713074049/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/indiana-jones-temple-doom-changed-mpaa-ratings-system-999618">"How 'The Temple of Doom' Changed the MPAA Ratings System"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/indiana-jones-temple-doom-changed-mpaa-ratings-system-999618">the original</a> on July 13, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=How+%27The+Temple+of+Doom%27+Changed+the+MPAA+Ratings+System&rft.date=2017-05-23&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Findiana-jones-temple-doom-changed-mpaa-ratings-system-999618&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmratings.com/Search?filmTitle=indiana+jones+and+the+temple+of+doom&x=16&y=11">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984)"</a>. Filmratings.com. MPAA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190128082721/https://filmratings.com/Search?filmTitle=indiana+jones+and+the+temple+of+doom&x=16&y=11">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2019. Retrieved January 27, 2019. <q>Rating: PG</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filmratings.com&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom+%281984%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmratings.com%2FSearch%3FfilmTitle%3Dindiana%2Bjones%2Band%2Bthe%2Btemple%2Bof%2Bdoom%26x%3D16%26y%3D11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmratings.com/Search?filmTitle=GREMLINS&x=0&y=0">"Gremlins (1984)"</a>. Filmratings.com. MPAA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190127205822/https://filmratings.com/Search?filmTitle=GREMLINS&x=0&y=0">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2019. Retrieved January 27, 2019. <q>Rating: PG</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filmratings.com&rft.atitle=Gremlins+%281984%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmratings.com%2FSearch%3FfilmTitle%3DGREMLINS%26x%3D0%26y%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmratings.com/History">"History of Ratings"</a>. Filmratings.com. MPAA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190128082720/https://filmratings.com/History">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2019. Retrieved January 27, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filmratings.com&rft.atitle=History+of+Ratings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmratings.com%2FHistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baxter-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baxter_9-8">i</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaxter1999" class="citation book cs1">Baxter, John (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mythmakerlifewor00baxt">"Snake Surprise"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mythmakerlifewor00baxt/page/332">Mythmaker: The Life and Work of George Lucas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Avon_(publishers)" class="mw-redirect" title="Avon (publishers)">Avon Books</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mythmakerlifewor00baxt/page/332">332–341</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-380-97833-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-380-97833-4"><bdi>0-380-97833-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Snake+Surprise&rft.btitle=Mythmaker%3A+The+Life+and+Work+of+George+Lucas&rft.pages=332-341&rft.pub=Avon+Books&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-380-97833-4&rft.aulast=Baxter&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmythmakerlifewor00baxt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-almost-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-almost_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-almost_10-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080828111945/http://www.empireonline.com/indy/day1/2.asp">"The People Who Were Almost Cast"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Empire_(magazine)" title="Empire (magazine)">Empire</a>. 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Starlog: 34.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Starlog&rft.atitle=Starlog+Interview%3A+Lawrence+Kasdan+Part+1&rft.pages=34&rft.date=1981-09&rft.aulast=Burns&rft.aufirst=James+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstarlog_magazine-050%2Fpage%2Fn33%2Fmode%2F1up%3Fview%3Dtheater&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www-slashfilm-com.translate.goog/1368331/indiana-jones-deleted-scene-kate-capshaw-panic-attack/?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=no&_x_tr_hl=no&_x_tr_pto=sc&_x_tr_hist=true">The Scrapped Indiana Jones Scene That Had Kate Capshaw In A Full Blown Panic Attack</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/report-steven-spielberg-once-called-bollywood-legend-amrish-puri-world-s-best-villain-indiana-jones-harrison-ford-3048693">"Steven Spielberg once called this Bollywood legend 'world's best villain' even after he refused to audition for him"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Steven+Spielberg+once+called+this+Bollywood+legend+%27world%27s+best+villain%27+even+after+he+refused+to+audition+for+him&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnaindia.com%2Fbollywood%2Freport-steven-spielberg-once-called-bollywood-legend-amrish-puri-world-s-best-villain-indiana-jones-harrison-ford-3048693&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movieweb.com/short-round-actor-recalls-his-strange-indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-audition/">"Ke Huy Quan Recalls Landing Short Round Role in Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. 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October 4, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160701203413/https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-19704700">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2016. 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March 16, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210319012737/https://www.ign.com/articles/indiana-jones-box-set-4k-uhd-blu-ray-is-up-for-preorder">Archived</a> from the original on March 19, 2021. 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Cinema Alliance Limited, <a href="/wiki/UK_Film_Council" title="UK Film Council">UK Film Council</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a>. pp. 58–9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220923134131/https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/18620778/the-japanese-market-for-uk-films-bfi">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2022 – via <a href="/wiki/Yumpu" title="Yumpu">Yumpu</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Japanese+Market+for+UK+Films&rft.pages=58-9&rft.pub=Cinema+Alliance+Limited%2C+UK+Film+Council%2C+British+Film+Institute&rft.date=2007-11&rft.aulast=Hamano&rft.aufirst=Keiji&rft.au=Kitae%2C+Hiroyuki&rft.au=Udagawa%2C+Shoji&rft.au=Watanabe%2C+Yasuko&rft.au=Uchiyama%2C+Takashi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yumpu.com%2Fen%2Fdocument%2Fread%2F18620778%2Fthe-japanese-market-for-uk-films-bfi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/18620776/research-and-statistics-bulletin-september-2005-bfi">"4. Film on UK Television in the First Half of 2005"</a>. Research and Statistics Bulletin. 3 (1). <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a>, <a href="/wiki/UK_Film_Council" title="UK Film Council">UK Film Council</a>: 20–34 (24–5). September 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230115154720/https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/18620776/research-and-statistics-bulletin-september-2005-bfi">Archived</a> from the original on January 15, 2023. Retrieved April 21, 2022 – via <a href="/wiki/Yumpu" title="Yumpu">Yumpu</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Research+and+Statistics+Bulletin&rft.atitle=4.+Film+on+UK+Television+in+the+First+Half+of+2005&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=20-34+%2824-5%29&rft.date=2005-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yumpu.com%2Fen%2Fdocument%2Fread%2F18620776%2Fresearch-and-statistics-bulletin-september-2005-bfi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/indiana_jones_and_the_temple_of_doom">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150629063500/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/indiana_jones_and_the_temple_of_doom/">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2015. Retrieved January 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Findiana_jones_and_the_temple_of_doom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179215#P444" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. metacritic.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180609095428/http://www.metacritic.com/movie/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2018. Retrieved December 22, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=metacritic.com&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Findiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert1984" class="citation news cs1">Ebert, Roger (May 23, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-1984">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080708140033/http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F19840101%2FREVIEWS%2F401010348%2F1023">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2008. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/mobile/m/indiana_jones_and_the_temple_of_doom/">the original</a> on December 16, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft.date=2008-05-21&rft.aulast=Covert&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fmobile%2Fm%2Findiana_jones_and_the_temple_of_doom%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKael2018" class="citation news cs1">Kael, Pauline (July 9, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scrapsfromtheloft.com/2018/07/09/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-review-by-pauline-kael/">"INDIANA JONES AND THE TEMPLE OF DOOM – REVIEW BY PAULINE KAEL"</a>. Scraps from the Loft. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121205958/https://scrapsfromtheloft.com/2018/07/09/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-review-by-pauline-kael/">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved March 7, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scraps+from+the+Loft&rft.atitle=INDIANA+JONES+AND+THE+TEMPLE+OF+DOOM+%E2%80%93+REVIEW+BY+PAULINE+KAEL&rft.date=2018-07-09&rft.aulast=Kael&rft.aufirst=Pauline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscrapsfromtheloft.com%2F2018%2F07%2F09%2Findiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-review-by-pauline-kael%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKehr1984" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Kehr" title="Dave Kehr">Kehr, Dave</a> (September 1, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom/Film?oid=6470889">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Reader" title="Chicago Reader">Chicago Reader</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131228003725/http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom/Film?oid=6470889">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Reader&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft.date=1984-09-01&rft.aulast=Kehr&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagoreader.com%2Fchicago%2Findiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom%2FFilm%3Foid%3D6470889&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Novak-53"><a href="#cite_ref-Novak_53-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/archive/picks-and-pans-review-indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-vol-21-no-22/">"Picks and Pans Review: Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. People.com. June 4, 1984. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220425072451/https://people.com/archive/picks-and-pans-review-indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-vol-21-no-22/">Archived</a> from the original on April 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=People.com&rft.atitle=Picks+and+Pans+Review%3A+Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft.date=1984-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Farchive%2Fpicks-and-pans-review-indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-vol-21-no-22%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Halliwell's_Film_Guide-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Halliwell's_Film_Guide_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Halliwell's_Film_Guide_54-1">b</a> Halliwell's Film Guide </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeonard2010" class="citation book cs1">Leonard, Maltin (September 24, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WRGnKhowF4gC&q=leonard+maltin+temple+of+doom&pg=PT1487">Leonard Maltin's 2010 Movie Guide</a>. PENGUIN group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781101108765" title="Special:BookSources/9781101108765"><bdi>9781101108765</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210503011126/https://books.google.com/books?id=WRGnKhowF4gC&q=leonard+maltin+temple+of+doom&pg=PT1487">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2021. 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Retrieved November 7, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out&rft.atitle=The+100+best+action+movies%3A+80%E2%80%9371&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Fnewyork%2Ffilm%2Fthe-100-best-action-movies-80-71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/quentin-tarantino-most-least-favourite-indiana-jones-movies/">"Quentin Tarantino names his favourite 'Indiana Jones' movie"</a>. August 19, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quentin+Tarantino+names+his+favourite+%27Indiana+Jones%27+movie&rft.date=2022-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffaroutmagazine.co.uk%2Fquentin-tarantino-most-least-favourite-indiana-jones-movies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1985">"1985"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a>. October 5, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141110111200/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1985">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2014. Retrieved April 29, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Academy+of+Motion+Picture+Arts+and+Sciences&rft.atitle=1985&rft.date=2014-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oscars.org%2Foscars%2Fceremonies%2F1985&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bafta.org/awards-database.html?sq=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom">"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_of_Film_and_Television_Arts" title="British Academy of Film and Television Arts">British Academy of Film and Television Arts</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306070803/http://www.bafta.org/awards-database.html?sq=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom">Archived</a> from the original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Academy+of+Film+and+Television+Arts&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bafta.org%2Fawards-database.html%3Fsq%3DIndiana%2BJones%2Band%2Bthe%2BTemple%2Bof%2BDoom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090211052459/http://www.saturnawards.org/past.html">"Past Saturn Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturn Award">Saturn Awards</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saturnawards.org/past.html">the original</a> on February 11, 2009. Retrieved August 25, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Saturn+Awards&rft.atitle=Past+Saturn+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.saturnawards.org%2Fpast.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gogoi,_Pallavi-63"><a href="#cite_ref-Gogoi,_Pallavi_63-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGogoi,_Pallavi2006" class="citation web cs1">Gogoi, Pallavi (November 5, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070401050227/http://images.businessweek.com/ss/06/11/1106_banned/source/7.htm">"Banned Films Around the World: Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. BusinessWeek. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mssu.edu/projectsouthasia/tsa/VIN1/Rosser.htm">the original</a> on January 8, 2005. Retrieved August 27, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Missouri+Southern+State+University&rft.atitle=Teaching+South+Asia&rft.aulast=Rosser&rft.aufirst=Yvette&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mssu.edu%2Fprojectsouthasia%2Ftsa%2FVIN1%2FRosser.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EFhWAAAAIBAJ&dq=temple+of+doom+protest&pg=PA28&article_id=6961,7092722">"The Spokesman-Review"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Spokesman-Review&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEFhWAAAAIBAJ%26dq%3Dtemple%2Bof%2Bdoom%2Bprotest%26pg%3DPA28%26article_id%3D6961%2C7092722&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamnath2016" class="citation news cs1">Ramnath, Nandini (March 31, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scroll.in/reel/805944/temple-of-doom-is-the-indiana-jones-movie-that-indians-wont-forget-in-a-hurry">"'Temple of Doom' is the Indiana Jones movie that Indians won't forget in a hurry"</a>. Scroll.in. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201121221202/https://scroll.in/reel/805944/temple-of-doom-is-the-indiana-jones-movie-that-indians-wont-forget-in-a-hurry">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scroll.in&rft.atitle=%27Temple+of+Doom%27+is+the+Indiana+Jones+movie+that+Indians+won%27t+forget+in+a+hurry&rft.date=2016-03-31&rft.aulast=Ramnath&rft.aufirst=Nandini&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscroll.in%2Freel%2F805944%2Ftemple-of-doom-is-the-indiana-jones-movie-that-indians-wont-forget-in-a-hurry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lwlies.com/articles/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-racist-indian-characters/">"We need to talk about Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom"</a>. Little White Lies. June 20, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210602213046/https://lwlies.com/articles/indiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-racist-indian-characters/">Archived</a> from the original on June 2, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Little+White+Lies&rft.atitle=We+need+to+talk+about+Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft.date=2020-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flwlies.com%2Farticles%2Findiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-racist-indian-characters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPuri2013" class="citation book cs1">Puri, Amrish (June 18, 2013). The Act of Life of Amrish Puri: An Autobiography (1st ed.). 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Retrieved January 12, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbfc.co.uk&rft.atitle=Indiana+Jones+And+The+Temple+Of+Doom&rft.au=BBFC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbfc.co.uk%2Frelease%2Findiana-jones-and-the-temple-of-doom-film-qxnzzxq6vlgtnze2mdcx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuyckKatz1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Huyck, Willard</a>; <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Katz, Gloria</a> (October 1984). Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom: The Illustrated Screenplay. <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-345-31878-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-345-31878-1"><bdi>0-345-31878-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom%3A+The+Illustrated+Screenplay&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1984-10&rft.isbn=0-345-31878-1&rft.aulast=Huyck&rft.aufirst=Willard&rft.au=Katz%2C+Gloria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKahn1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Kahn" title="James Kahn">Kahn, James</a> (May 1984). Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom. <a href="/wiki/Novelization" title="Novelization">novelization</a> of the film. <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-31457-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-31457-4"><bdi>978-0-345-31457-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1984-05&rft.isbn=978-0-345-31457-4&rft.aulast=Kahn&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRinzlerBouzereau2008" class="citation book cs1">Rinzler, J. W.; Bouzereau, Laurent (January 1, 2008). The Complete Making of Indiana Jones. <a href="/wiki/Ebury_Publishing" title="Ebury Publishing">Ebury Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-09-192661-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-09-192661-8"><bdi>978-0-09-192661-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Making+of+Indiana+Jones&rft.pub=Ebury+Publishing&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-09-192661-8&rft.aulast=Rinzler&rft.aufirst=J.+W.&rft.au=Bouzereau%2C+Laurent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndiana+Jones+and+the+Temple+of+Doom" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style 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href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark_(soundtrack)" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Temple of Doom</a> (1984) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_(soundtrack)" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade">The Last Crusade</a> (1989) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade_(soundtrack)" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Kingdom_of_the_Crystal_Skull" title="Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull">The Kingdom of the Crystal Skull</a> (2008) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Kingdom_of_the_Crystal_Skull_(soundtrack)" title="Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Dial_of_Destiny" title="Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny">The Dial of Destiny</a> (2023) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Dial_of_Destiny_(soundtrack)" title="Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Indiana_Jones_Chronicles" title="The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles">The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles</a> (1992–96) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_Young_Indiana_Jones_Chronicles_episodes" title="List of The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episodes">episodes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indiana_Jones_characters" title="List of Indiana Jones characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(character)" title="Indiana Jones (character)">Indiana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Ravenwood" title="Marion Ravenwood">Marion Ravenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sallah" title="Sallah">Sallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Jones_Sr." title="Henry Jones Sr.">Henry Jones Sr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark_(video_game)" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark (video game)">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_in_the_Lost_Kingdom" title="Indiana Jones in the Lost Kingdom">The Lost Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_(1985_video_game)" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1985 video game)">The Temple of Doom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom_(1988_video_game)" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1988 video game)">NES</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_in_Revenge_of_the_Ancients" title="Indiana Jones in Revenge of the Ancients">Revenge of the Ancients</a></li> <li>The Last Crusade <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade:_The_Action_Game" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game">Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade:_The_Graphic_Adventure" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade_(1991_video_game)" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1991 video game)">NES</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Fate_of_Atlantis" title="Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis">The Fate of Atlantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Indiana_Jones_Chronicles_(video_game)" title="The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles (video game)">The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instruments_of_Chaos_starring_Young_Indiana_Jones" title="Instruments of Chaos starring Young Indiana Jones">Instruments of Chaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones%27_Greatest_Adventures" title="Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures">Greatest Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_His_Desktop_Adventures" title="Indiana Jones and His Desktop Adventures">His Desktop Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Infernal_Machine" title="Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine">The Infernal Machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Emperor%27s_Tomb" title="Indiana Jones and the Emperor's Tomb">The Emperor's Tomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Indiana_Jones:_The_Original_Adventures" title="Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures">Lego Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Staff_of_Kings" title="Indiana Jones and the Staff of Kings">The Staff of Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Indiana_Jones_2:_The_Adventure_Continues" title="Lego Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues">Lego Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lego_Indiana_Jones_2:_The_Adventure_Continues_(handheld_video_game)" title="Lego Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues (handheld video game)">handheld</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_Adventure_World" title="Indiana Jones Adventure World">Adventure World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Great_Circle" title="Indiana Jones and the Great Circle">The Great Circle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tabletop RPGs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Indiana_Jones_Role-Playing_Game" title="The Adventures of Indiana Jones Role-Playing Game">The Adventures of Indiana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_World_of_Indiana_Jones" title="The World of Indiana Jones">The World of Indiana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Rising_Sun" title="Indiana Jones and the Rising Sun">The Rising Sun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pinball machines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones:_The_Pinball_Adventure" title="Indiana Jones: The Pinball Adventure">The Pinball Adventure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Peril_at_Delphi" title="Indiana Jones and the Peril at Delphi">The Peril at Delphi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Dance_of_the_Giants" title="Indiana Jones and the Dance of the Giants">The Dance of the Giants</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Seven_Veils" title="Indiana Jones and the Seven Veils">The Seven Veils</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone" title="Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone">The Philosopher's Stone</a> (1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_(comics)" title="Indiana Jones (comics)">Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Iron_Phoenix" title="Indiana Jones and the Iron Phoenix">The Iron Phoenix</a> (1994–95)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Spear_of_Destiny" title="Indiana Jones and the Spear of Destiny">The Spear of Destiny</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Tomb_of_the_Gods" title="Indiana Jones and the Tomb of the Gods">The Tomb of the Gods</a> (2008–09)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_Epic_Stunt_Spectacular!" title="Indiana Jones Epic Stunt Spectacular!">Epic Stunt Spectacular!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_et_le_Temple_du_P%C3%A9ril" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril">Temple du Péril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_Adventure" title="Indiana Jones Adventure">Indiana Jones Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_Summer_of_Hidden_Mysteries" title="Indiana Jones Summer of Hidden Mysteries">Indiana Jones Summer of Hidden Mysteries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unofficial works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_a_Chr%C3%A1m_zk%C3%A1zy" title="Indiana Jones a Chrám zkázy">Chrám zkázy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark:_The_Adaptation" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Adaptation">Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Adaptation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indyfans_and_the_Quest_for_Fortune_and_Glory" title="Indyfans and the Quest for Fortune and Glory">Indyfans and the Quest for Fortune and Glory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiders!:_The_Story_of_the_Greatest_Fan_Film_Ever_Made" title="Raiders!: The Story of the Greatest Fan Film Ever Made">Raiders!: The Story of the Greatest Fan Film Ever Made</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Origins" title="Star Wars: Origins">Star Wars: Origins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Indiana_Jones" title="Lego Indiana Jones">Lego Indiana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Idol" title="Golden Idol">Golden Idol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_Jones" title="Montana Jones">Montana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veritas:_The_Quest" title="Veritas: The Quest">Veritas: The Quest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_%26_Magic_(TV_series)" title="Light & Magic (TV series)">Light & Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Magic_Kingdoms" title="Disney Magic Kingdoms">Disney Magic Kingdoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/References_and_parodies_of_Indiana_Jones" title="References and parodies of Indiana Jones">References and parodies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Indiana_Jones" title="Category:Indiana Jones">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Steven_Spielberg" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Steven_Spielberg" title="Template:Steven Spielberg"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Steven_Spielberg" title="Template talk:Steven Spielberg"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Steven_Spielberg" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Steven Spielberg"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Steven_Spielberg" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Steven_Spielberg" title="List of awards and nominations received by Steven Spielberg">Accolades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_works_on_Steven_Spielberg" title="Bibliography of works on Steven Spielberg">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg_filmography" title="Steven Spielberg filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg%27s_unrealized_projects" title="Steven Spielberg's unrealized projects">Unrealized projects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firelight_(1964_film)" title="Firelight (1964 film)">Firelight</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slipstream_(unfinished_film)" title="Slipstream (unfinished film)">Slipstream</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amblin%27" title="Amblin'">Amblin'</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_Gallery_(film)" title="Night Gallery (film)">Night Gallery</a> (1969; segment "Eyes")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duel_(1971_film)" title="Duel (1971 film)">Duel</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Something_Evil" title="Something Evil">Something Evil</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_(1973_TV_film)" title="Savage (1973 TV film)">Savage</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sugarland_Express" title="The Sugarland Express">The Sugarland Express</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaws_(film)" title="Jaws (film)">Jaws</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind" title="Close Encounters of the Third Kind">Close Encounters of the Third Kind</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_(film)" title="1941 (film)">1941</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twilight_Zone:_The_Movie" title="Twilight Zone: The Movie">Twilight Zone: The Movie</a> (1983)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Color_Purple_(1985_film)" title="The Color Purple (1985 film)">The Color Purple</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_the_Sun_(film)" title="Empire of the Sun (film)">Empire of the Sun</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade">Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Always_(1989_film)" title="Always (1989 film)">Always</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook_(film)" title="Hook (film)">Hook</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_World:_Jurassic_Park" title="The Lost World: Jurassic Park">The Lost World: Jurassic Park</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amistad_(film)" title="Amistad (film)">Amistad</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A.I._Artificial_Intelligence" title="A.I. Artificial Intelligence">A.I. Artificial Intelligence</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minority_Report_(film)" title="Minority Report (film)">Minority Report</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_Me_If_You_Can" title="Catch Me If You Can">Catch Me If You Can</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Terminal" title="The Terminal">The Terminal</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Worlds_(2005_film)" title="War of the Worlds (2005 film)">War of the Worlds</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich_(2005_film)" title="Munich (2005 film)">Munich</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Kingdom_of_the_Crystal_Skull" title="Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull">Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tintin_(film)" title="The Adventures of Tintin (film)">The Adventures of Tintin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_Horse_(film)" title="War Horse (film)">War Horse</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(film)" title="Lincoln (film)">Lincoln</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_of_Spies_(film)" title="Bridge of Spies (film)">Bridge of Spies</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_BFG_(2016_film)" title="The BFG (2016 film)">The BFG</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Post_(film)" title="The Post (film)">The Post</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ready_Player_One_(film)" title="Ready Player One (film)">Ready Player One</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story_(2021_film)" title="West Side Story (2021 film)">West Side Story</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fabelmans" title="The Fabelmans">The Fabelmans</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_Eli_and_Rodger_of_the_Skies" title="Ace Eli and Rodger of the Skies">Ace Eli and Rodger of the Skies</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poltergeist_(1982_film)" title="Poltergeist (1982 film)">Poltergeist</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Goonies" title="The Goonies">The Goonies</a> (1985)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films produced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An_American_Tail:_Fievel_Goes_West" title="An American Tail: Fievel Goes West">An American Tail: Fievel Goes West</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memoirs_of_a_Geisha_(film)" title="Memoirs of a Geisha (film)">Memoirs of a Geisha</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flags_of_Our_Fathers_(film)" title="Flags of Our Fathers (film)">Flags of Our Fathers</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letters_from_Iwo_Jima" title="Letters from Iwo Jima">Letters from Iwo Jima</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_8_(2011_film)" title="Super 8 (2011 film)">Super 8</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hundred-Foot_Journey_(film)" title="The Hundred-Foot Journey (film)">The Hundred-Foot Journey</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maestro_(2023_film)" title="Maestro (2023 film)">Maestro</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Color_Purple_(2023_film)" title="The Color Purple (2023 film)">The Color Purple</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_by_John_Williams" title="Music by John Williams">Music by John Williams</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamnet_(film)" title="Hamnet (film)">Hamnet</a> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/L.A._2017" title="L.A. 2017">L.A. 2017</a>" (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazing_Stories_(1985_TV_series)" title="Amazing Stories (1985 TV series)">Amazing Stories</a> (1985–1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Incident" title="High Incident">High Incident</a> (1996–1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_America" title="Invasion America">Invasion America</a> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Dig_(video_game)" title="The Dig (video game)">The Dig</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg%27s_Director%27s_Chair" title="Steven Spielberg's Director's Chair">Steven Spielberg's Director's Chair</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor_(1999_video_game)" title="Medal of Honor (1999 video game)">Medal of Honor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor:_Allied_Assault" title="Medal of Honor: Allied Assault">Medal of Honor: Allied Assault</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boom_Blox" title="Boom Blox">Boom Blox</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boom_Blox_Bash_Party" title="Boom Blox Bash Party">Boom Blox Bash Party</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Irving" title="Amy Irving">Amy Irving</a> (first wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Capshaw" title="Kate Capshaw">Kate Capshaw</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destry_Spielberg" title="Destry Spielberg">Destry Spielberg</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasha_Spielberg" title="Sasha Spielberg">Sasha Spielberg</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Spielberg" title="Arnold Spielberg">Arnold Spielberg</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Spielberg" title="Anne Spielberg">Anne Spielberg</a> (sister)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Partners" title="Amblin Partners">Amblin Partners</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Entertainment" title="Amblin Entertainment">Amblin Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Television" title="Amblin Television">Amblin Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Television" title="DreamWorks Television">DreamWorks Television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amblimation" title="Amblimation">Amblimation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">DreamWorks Animation</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USC_Shoah_Foundation" title="USC Shoah Foundation">USC Shoah Foundation Institute for Visual History and Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg_Jewish_Film_Archive" title="Steven Spielberg Jewish Film Archive">Steven Spielberg Jewish Film Archive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Fabelman" title="Sammy Fabelman">Sammy Fabelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spielberg_(film)" title="Spielberg (film)">Spielberg</a> (2017)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cannibal_(Marcus_Mumford_song)" title="Cannibal (Marcus Mumford song)">Cannibal</a>" (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lucasfilm" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lucasfilm" title="Template:Lucasfilm"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lucasfilm" title="Template talk:Lucasfilm"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lucasfilm" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lucasfilm"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lucasfilm" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm" title="Lucasfilm">Lucasfilm</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>A subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_(division)" title="Walt Disney Studios (division)">Walt Disney Studios</a>, a division of <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Lucasfilm_productions" title="List of Lucasfilm productions">Productions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Graffiti" title="American Graffiti">American Graffiti</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/More_American_Graffiti" title="More American Graffiti">More American Graffiti</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twice_Upon_a_Time_(1983_film)" title="Twice Upon a Time (1983 film)">Twice Upon a Time</a> (1983)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latino_(film)" title="Latino (film)">Latino</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mishima:_A_Life_in_Four_Chapters" title="Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters">Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labyrinth_(1986_film)" title="Labyrinth (1986 film)">Labyrinth</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_the_Duck_(film)" title="Howard the Duck (film)">Howard the Duck</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker:_The_Man_and_His_Dream" title="Tucker: The Man and His Dream">Tucker: The Man and His Dream</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_(1988_film)" title="Willow (1988 film)">Willow</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Land_Before_Time_(film)" title="The Land Before Time (film)">The Land Before Time</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade">Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioland_Murders" title="Radioland Murders">Radioland Murders</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_I_%E2%80%93_The_Phantom_Menace" title="Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace">Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_II_%E2%80%93_Attack_of_the_Clones" title="Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones">Episode II – Attack of the Clones</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_III_%E2%80%93_Revenge_of_the_Sith" title="Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith">Episode III – Revenge of the Sith</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Kingdom_of_the_Crystal_Skull" title="Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull">Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Clone_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars: The Clone Wars (film)">Star Wars: The Clone Wars</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tails" title="Red Tails">Red Tails</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strange_Magic_(film)" title="Strange Magic (film)">Strange Magic</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens" title="Star Wars: The Force Awakens">Star Wars: The Force Awakens</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogue_One" title="Rogue One">Rogue One: A Star Wars Story</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Last_Jedi" title="Star Wars: The Last Jedi">Star Wars: The Last Jedi</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solo:_A_Star_Wars_Story" title="Solo: A Star Wars Story">Solo: A Star Wars Story</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Rise_of_Skywalker" title="Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker">Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Dial_of_Destiny" title="Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny">Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mandalorian_%26_Grogu" title="The Mandalorian & Grogu">The Mandalorian & Grogu</a> (2026)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Unproduced" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unproduced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Duel_of_the_Fates" title="Star Wars: Duel of the Fates">Star Wars: Duel of the Fates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Droids" title="Star Wars: Droids">Star Wars: Droids</a> (1985–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewoks_(TV_series)" title="Ewoks (TV series)">Ewoks</a> (1985–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maniac_Mansion_(TV_series)" title="Maniac Mansion (TV series)">Maniac Mansion</a> (1990–93)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Indiana_Jones_Chronicles" title="The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles">The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles</a> (1992–96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Clone_Wars_(2003_TV_series)" title="Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series)">Star Wars: Clone Wars</a> (2003–05)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Clone_Wars_(2008_TV_series)" title="Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)">The Clone Wars</a> (2008–20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Rebels" title="Star Wars Rebels">Rebels</a> (2014–18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Star_Wars:_The_Freemaker_Adventures" title="Lego Star Wars: The Freemaker Adventures">Lego Star Wars: The Freemaker Adventures</a> (2016–17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Forces_of_Destiny" title="Star Wars Forces of Destiny">Star Wars Forces of Destiny</a> (2017–18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Resistance" title="Star Wars Resistance">Resistance</a> (2018–20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mandalorian" title="The Mandalorian">The Mandalorian</a> (2019–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Visions" title="Star Wars: Visions">Visions</a> (2021–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Boba_Fett" title="The Book of Boba Fett">The Book of Boba Fett</a> (2021–22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Bad_Batch" title="Star Wars: The Bad Batch">Star Wars: The Bad Batch</a> (2021–2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obi-Wan_Kenobi_(miniseries)" title="Obi-Wan Kenobi (miniseries)">Obi-Wan Kenobi</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_%26_Magic_(TV_series)" title="Light & Magic (TV series)">Light & Magic</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andor_(TV_series)" title="Andor (TV series)">Andor</a> (2022–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Tales" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Wars: Tales">Star Wars: Tales</a> (2022–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_(TV_series)" title="Willow (TV series)">Willow</a> (2022–23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Young_Jedi_Adventures" title="Star Wars: Young Jedi Adventures">Star Wars: Young Jedi Adventures</a> (2023–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahsoka_(TV_series)" title="Ahsoka (TV series)">Ahsoka</a> (2023–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Acolyte_(TV_series)" title="The Acolyte (TV series)">The Acolyte</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Skeleton_Crew" title="Star Wars: Skeleton Crew">Skeleton Crew</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Unaired" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unaired</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Detours" title="Star Wars Detours">Star Wars Detours</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caravan_of_Courage:_An_Ewok_Adventure" title="Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure">Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewoks:_The_Battle_for_Endor" title="Ewoks: The Battle for Endor">Ewoks: The Battle for Endor</a> (1985)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theme park films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_EO" title="Captain EO">Captain EO</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Tours" title="Star Tours">Star Tours</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ExtraTERRORestrial_Alien_Encounter" class="mw-redirect" title="ExtraTERRORestrial Alien Encounter">ExtraTERRORestrial Alien Encounter</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Tours_%E2%80%93_The_Adventures_Continue" title="Star Tours – The Adventures Continue">Star Tours – The Adventures Continue</a> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Franchises</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones" title="Indiana Jones">Indiana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_(1988_film)#Other_media" title="Willow (1988 film)">Willow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Graffiti" title="American Graffiti">American Graffiti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related productions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/THX_1138" title="THX 1138">THX 1138</a> (1971)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">Industrial Light & Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skywalker_Sound" title="Skywalker Sound">Skywalker Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm_Animation" title="Lucasfilm Animation">Lucasfilm Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm_Games" title="Lucasfilm Games">Lucasfilm Games</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Former_divisions" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>The Droid Works <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EditDroid" title="EditDroid">EditDroid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoundDroid" title="SoundDroid">SoundDroid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerner_Optical" title="Kerner Optical">Kerner Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixar" title="Pixar">Pixar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THX" title="THX">THX</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a> (Founder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Kennedy_(producer)" title="Kathleen Kennedy (producer)">Kathleen Kennedy</a> (President)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Roffman" title="Howard Roffman">Howard Roffman</a> (EVP, Franchise Management)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/StageCraft" title="StageCraft">StageCraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Seventh_Tower" title="The Seventh Tower">The Seventh Tower</a> (2000−01)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="George_Lucas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:George_Lucas" title="Template:George Lucas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:George_Lucas" title="Template talk:George Lucas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:George_Lucas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:George Lucas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="George_Lucas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas_filmography" title="George Lucas filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas_bibliography" title="George Lucas bibliography">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_George_Lucas" title="List of awards and nominations received by George Lucas">Awards and nominations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/THX_1138" title="THX 1138">THX 1138</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Graffiti" title="American Graffiti">American Graffiti</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_I_%E2%80%93_The_Phantom_Menace" title="Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace">Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_II_%E2%80%93_Attack_of_the_Clones" title="Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones">Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_III_%E2%80%93_Revenge_of_the_Sith" title="Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith">Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith</a> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Look_at_Life_(film)" title="Look at Life (film)">Look at Life</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbie_(film)" title="Herbie (film)">Herbie</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freiheit_(film)" title="Freiheit (film)">Freiheit</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1:42.08" title="1:42.08">1:42.08</a> (1966, documentary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyone_Lived_in_a_Pretty_How_Town_(film)" title="Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town (film)">Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Emperor_(film)" title="The Emperor (film)">The Emperor</a> (1967, documentary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Labyrinth:_THX_1138_4EB" title="Electronic Labyrinth: THX 1138 4EB">Electronic Labyrinth: THX 1138 4EB</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6-18-67" title="6-18-67">6-18-67</a> (1967, documentary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmmaker_(film)" title="Filmmaker (film)">Filmmaker</a> (1968, documentary)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caravan_of_Courage:_An_Ewok_Adventure" title="Caravan of Courage: An Ewok Adventure">The Ewok Adventure</a> (1984, TV film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewoks:_The_Battle_for_Endor" title="Ewoks: The Battle for Endor">Ewoks: The Battle for Endor</a> (1985, TV film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_EO" title="Captain EO">Captain EO</a> (1986, short attraction)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_(1988_film)" title="Willow (1988 film)">Willow</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade" title="Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade">Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioland_Murders" title="Radioland Murders">Radioland Murders</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Kingdom_of_the_Crystal_Skull" title="Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull">Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strange_Magic_(film)" title="Strange Magic (film)">Strange Magic</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series created</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Indiana_Jones_Chronicles" title="The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles">The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles</a> (1992–96 / 1999–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Clone_Wars_(2008_TV_series)" title="Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)">Star Wars: The Clone Wars</a> (2008–14; 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_Detours" title="Star Wars Detours">Star Wars Detours</a> (unaired)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_From_the_Adventures_of_Luke_Skywalker" title="Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker">Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker</a> (1976, credit only)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Moon" title="Shadow Moon">Shadow Moon</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Dawn" title="Shadow Dawn">Shadow Dawn</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Star_(novel)" title="Shadow Star (novel)">Shadow Star</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Franchises created</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Graffiti" title="American Graffiti">American Graffiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones" title="Indiana Jones">Indiana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_(franchise)" class="mw-redirect" title="Willow (franchise)">Willow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bald:_The_Making_of_THX_1138" title="Bald: The Making of THX 1138">Bald: The Making of THX 1138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_%26_Magic_(TV_series)" title="Light & Magic (TV series)">Light & Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Zoetrope" title="American Zoetrope">American Zoetrope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm" title="Lucasfilm">Lucasfilm</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light & Magic">ILM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LucasArts" class="mw-redirect" title="LucasArts">LucasArts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm_Animation" title="Lucasfilm Animation">Lucasfilm Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skywalker_Sound" title="Skywalker Sound">Skywalker Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixar" title="Pixar">Pixar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Museum_of_Narrative_Art" title="Lucas Museum of Narrative Art">Lucas Museum of Narrative Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skywalker_Ranch" title="Skywalker Ranch">Skywalker Ranch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Star_Wars_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="The Star Wars Corporation">The Star Wars Corporation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THX" title="THX">THX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edutopia" title="Edutopia">Edutopia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1963–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Kosa_Jr." title="Emil Kosa Jr.">Emil Kosa Jr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_(1963_film)" title="Cleopatra (1963 film)">Cleopatra</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ellenshaw" title="Peter Ellenshaw">Peter Ellenshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Luske" title="Hamilton Luske">Hamilton Luske</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Poppins_(film)" title="Mary Poppins (film)">Mary Poppins</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Cruickshank" title="Art Cruickshank">Art Cruickshank</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Voyage" title="Fantastic Voyage">Fantastic Voyage</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Dolittle_(1967_film)" title="Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)">Doctor Dolittle</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> – <a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey" title="2001: A Space Odyssey">2001: A Space Odyssey</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robie_Robertson" title="Robie Robertson">Robie Robertson</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marooned_(1969_film)" title="Marooned (1969 film)">Marooned</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> and <a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tora!_Tora!_Tora!" title="Tora! Tora! Tora!">Tora! Tora! Tora!</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Maley" title="Alan Maley">Alan Maley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Lee_(special_effects_artist)" title="Danny Lee (special effects artist)">Danny Lee</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bedknobs_and_Broomsticks" title="Bedknobs and Broomsticks">Bedknobs and Broomsticks</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> and <a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Poseidon_Adventure_(1972_film)" title="The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)">The Poseidon Adventure</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brendel" title="Frank Brendel">Frank Brendel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> – <a href="/wiki/Earthquake_(1974_film)" title="Earthquake (1974 film)">Earthquake</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Hindenburg_(film)" title="The Hindenburg (film)">The Hindenburg</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Van_der_Veer" title="Frank Van der Veer">Frank Van der Veer</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1976_film)" title="King Kong (1976 film)">King Kong</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grant_McCune" title="Grant McCune">Grant McCune</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Blalack" title="Robert Blalack">Robert Blalack</a> – <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bowie" title="Les Bowie">Les Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Coop" title="Denys Coop">Denys Coop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Field" title="Roy Field">Roy Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Meddings" title="Derek Meddings">Derek Meddings</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Perisic_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Zoran Perisic (visual effects artist)">Zoran Perisic</a> – <a href="/wiki/Superman_(1978_film)" title="Superman (1978 film)">Superman</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Giger" title="H. R. Giger">H. R. Giger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ayling" title="Dennis Ayling">Dennis Ayling</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alien_(film)" title="Alien (film)">Alien</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnston" title="Joe Johnston">Joe Johnston</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> – <a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_McQuarrie" title="Ralph McQuarrie">Ralph McQuarrie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Berry_(special_effects_artist)" title="David Berry (special effects artist)">David Berry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cocoon_(film)" title="Cocoon (film)">Cocoon</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_George_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Bill George (visual effects supervisor)">Bill George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harley_Jessup" title="Harley Jessup">Harley Jessup</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> - <a href="/wiki/Innerspace" title="Innerspace">Innerspace</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bruno_(special_effects)" title="John Bruno (special effects)">John Bruno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Yeatman" title="Hoyt Yeatman">Hoyt Yeatman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Skotak" title="Dennis Skotak">Dennis Skotak</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Brevig" title="Eric Brevig">Eric Brevig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGovern" title="Tim McGovern">Tim McGovern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/Total_Recall_(1990_film)" title="Total Recall (1990 film)">Total Recall</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smythe" title="Douglas Smythe">Douglas Smythe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Woodruff_Jr." title="Tom Woodruff Jr.">Tom Woodruff Jr.</a> – <a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Cox_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Cox (special effects artist)">John Cox</a> – <a href="/wiki/Babe_(film)" title="Babe (film)">Babe</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smith_(special_effects_artist)" title="Douglas Smith (special effects artist)">Douglas Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Viskocil" title="Joe Viskocil">Joe Viskocil</a> – <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(1996_film)" title="Independence Day (1996 film)">Independence Day</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Lasoff" title="Mark Lasoff">Mark Lasoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Fisher" title="Thomas L. Fisher">Thomas L. Fisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a> – <a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Hynek" title="Joel Hynek">Joel Hynek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Brooks_(special_effects_artist)" title="Nicholas Brooks (special effects artist)">Nicholas Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robertson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stuart Robertson (visual effects artist)">Stuart Robertson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mack_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Kevin Mack (visual effects artist)">Kevin Mack</a> – <a href="/wiki/What_Dreams_May_Come_(film)" title="What Dreams May Come (film)">What Dreams May Come</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Harvey_(special_effects_artist)" title="Rob Harvey (special effects artist)">Rob Harvey</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaMolinara" title="Anthony LaMolinara">Anthony LaMolinara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2" title="Spider-Man 2">Spider-Man 2</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Preeg" title="Steve Preeg">Steve Preeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burt_Dalton" title="Burt Dalton">Burt Dalton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> – <a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joss_Williams" title="Joss Williams">Joss Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Grossmann" title="Ben Grossmann">Ben Grossmann</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Henning" title="Alex Henning">Alex Henning</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_(film)" title="Hugo (film)">Hugo</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_R._Elliott" title="Donald R. Elliott">Donald R. Elliott</a> – <a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Williams_Ardington" title="Mark Williams Ardington">Mark Williams Ardington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sara_Bennett" title="Sara Bennett">Sara Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Norris_(visual_effects)" title="Paul Norris (visual effects)">Paul Norris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Whitehurst" title="Andrew Whitehurst">Andrew Whitehurst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)">Ex Machina</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a> – <a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/J._D._Schwalm" title="J. D. Schwalm">J. D. Schwalm</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Man_(film)" title="First Man (film)">First Man</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> – <a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Lee_(visual_effects_artist)" title="David Lee (visual effects artist)">David Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Yamazaki" title="Takashi Yamazaki">Takashi Yamazaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiyoko_Shibuya" title="Kiyoko Shibuya">Kiyoko Shibuya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masaki_Takahashi" title="Masaki Takahashi">Masaki Takahashi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tatsuji_Nojima" title="Tatsuji Nojima">Tatsuji Nojima</a> – <a href="/wiki/Godzilla_Minus_One" title="Godzilla Minus One">Godzilla Minus One</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Special_Visual_Effects" title="BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects">BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1982–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a> - <a href="/wiki/Poltergeist_(1982_film)" title="Poltergeist (1982 film)">Poltergeist</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a> - <a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Conway_(special_effects_artist)" title="Richard Conway (special effects artist)">Richard Conway</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brazil_(1985_film)" title="Brazil (1985 film)">Brazil</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a> - <a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Owens_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Michael Owens (visual effects artist)">Michael Owens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and Bruce Walters - <a href="/wiki/The_Witches_of_Eastwick_(film)" title="The Witches of Eastwick (film)">The Witches of Eastwick</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a> - <a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Bell (special effects artist)">John Bell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Gawley" title="Steve Gawley">Steve Gawley</a> - <a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Future_Part_II" title="Back to the Future Part II">Back to the Future Part II</a> (1989)</li> <li>The production team of <a href="/wiki/Honey,_I_Shrunk_the_Kids" title="Honey, I Shrunk the Kids">Honey, I Shrunk the Kids</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> - <a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, and Douglas Smythe - <a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> - <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matt_Sweeney_(special_effects_artist)" title="Matt Sweeney (special effects artist)">Matt Sweeney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Ekker" title="Leslie Ekker">Leslie Ekker</a> - <a href="/wiki/Apollo_13_(film)" title="Apollo 13 (film)">Apollo 13</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a>, Henry LaBounta, and <a href="/wiki/Habib_Zargarpour" title="Habib Zargarpour">Habib Zargarpour</a> - <a href="/wiki/Twister_(1996_film)" title="Twister (1996 film)">Twister</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen Goulekas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Dudman" title="Nick Dudman">Nick Dudman</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Fifth_Element" title="The Fifth Element">The Fifth Element</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> - <a href="/wiki/Saving_Private_Ryan" title="Saving Private Ryan">Saving Private Ryan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefen_Fangmeier" title="Stefen Fangmeier">Stefen Fangmeier</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walt_Conti" title="Walt Conti">Walt Conti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Habib_Zargarpour" title="Habib Zargarpour">Habib Zargarpour</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Alexander_(visual_effects)" title="Tim Alexander (visual effects)">Tim Alexander</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Perfect_Storm_(film)" title="The Perfect Storm (film)">The Perfect Storm</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Goulekas" title="Karen Goulekas">Karen Goulekas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_and_Colin_Strause" title="Greg and Colin Strause">Greg Strause</a>, and Remo Balcells - <a href="/wiki/The_Day_After_Tomorrow" title="The Day After Tomorrow">The Day After Tomorrow</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> - <a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nathan_McGuinness" title="Nathan McGuinness">Nathan McGuinness</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edson_Williams" title="Edson Williams">Edson Williams</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> - <a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> - <a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Vickery" title="David Vickery">David Vickery</a> - <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a> - <a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, and Nikki Penny - <a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a> - <a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Guyett" title="Roger Guyett">Roger Guyett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kavanagh_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Paul Kavanagh (visual effects artist)">Paul Kavanagh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a> - <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens" title="Star Wars: The Force Awakens">Star Wars: The Force Awakens</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a> - <a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a> - <a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Baumann" title="Geoffrey Baumann">Geoffrey Baumann</a>, Jesse James Chisholm, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Hammack" title="Craig Hammack">Craig Hammack</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Sudick" title="Dan Sudick">Dan Sudick</a> - <a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_(film)" title="Black Panther (film)">Black Panther</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> - <a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a> - <a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a> (2022)</li> <li>Simon Hughes - <a href="/wiki/Poor_Things_(film)" title="Poor Things (film)">Poor Things</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output 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0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/225067341">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82224093">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058515806006706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&oldid=1258391592">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom&oldid=1258391592</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1984_films" title="Category:1984 films">1984 films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indiana_Jones_films" title="Category:Indiana Jones films">Indiana Jones films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980s_action_adventure_films" title="Category:1980s action adventure films">1980s action adventure films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1984_controversies_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1984 controversies in the United States">1984 controversies in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980s_American_films" title="Category:1980s American 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