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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stow-Hardy_House&params=42.4561617_N_71.315188_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°27′22″N</span> <span class="longitude">71°18′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.4561617°N 71.3151880°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.4561617; -71.3151880</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Colonial building in Massachusetts</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Stow-Hardy House</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stow-Hardy_House,_Concord_MA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Stow-Hardy_House%2C_Concord_MA.jpg/250px-Stow-Hardy_House%2C_Concord_MA.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Stow-Hardy_House%2C_Concord_MA.jpg/375px-Stow-Hardy_House%2C_Concord_MA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Stow-Hardy_House%2C_Concord_MA.jpg/500px-Stow-Hardy_House%2C_Concord_MA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="text-align: center">Stow-Hardy House</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_0915c993e0773c5b5420e2587926e9db82530518"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Stow-Hardy_House&revid=1234573443&groups=_0915c993e0773c5b5420e2587926e9db82530518" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Stow-Hardy_House&revid=1234573443&groups=_0915c993e0773c5b5420e2587926e9db82530518 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Concord,_Massachusetts" title="Concord, Massachusetts">Concord, Massachusetts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Address</th><td class="infobox-data">Lexington Road</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stow-Hardy_House&params=42.4561617_N_71.315188_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°27′22″N</span> <span class="longitude">71°18′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.4561617°N 71.3151880°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.4561617; -71.3151880</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Completed</th><td class="infobox-data">c. 1786<span class="noprint"> (238 years ago)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1786</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed">Technical details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Floor count</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Stow-Hardy House</b> is a historic <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a> site associated with the revolution's first battle, the 1775 <a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord" title="Battles of Lexington and Concord">battles of Lexington and Concord</a>. It stands, on the site of a previous home built around 1689, on Lexington Road in <a href="/wiki/Concord,_Massachusetts" title="Concord, Massachusetts">Concord, Massachusetts</a>, just southwest of the former <a href="/wiki/Battle_Road" title="Battle Road">Battle Road</a>. It is one of eleven houses within the <a href="/wiki/Minute_Man_National_Historic_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Minute Man National Historic Park">Minute Man National Historic Park</a> that still exists today. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stow-Hardy_House&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1689</span> home was built by Nathaniel Stow. It was on ten acres, and included a barn. Upon his death in 1724, the building passed to his son, Joseph. Joseph married Elizabeth Woolly in 1719, with whom he had four children, each of which died before the age of five. Elizabeth died in 1757, and Joseph remarried, to Olive Jones, thirty-three years his junior. They had two children, Sarah and Nathaniel. Joseph died in 1772.<sup id="cite_ref-npp_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The home is named for Olive Stow, a widow, and sister of Farwell Jones, who lived at the adjacent home to the east (now known as the <a href="/wiki/Farwell_Jones_House" title="Farwell Jones House">Farwell Jones House</a>) around the same time, in the second half of the 18th century.<sup id="cite_ref-npp_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The original home was rebuilt around a century later by Ebenezer Hardy. Hardy was married to Sarah Stow, daughter of Olive, who continued to live there with Hardy family. Ebenezer and Sarah had thirteen children between 1782 and 1805.<sup id="cite_ref-npp_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Olive died in 1811, at which point two-thirds of the home became the property of Nathaniel, who had also been living there. When Ebenezer Hardy died in 1826, his share transferred to Sarah. Their son, Isaac Hardy, went on to purchase the Stow-owned two-thirds.<sup id="cite_ref-npp_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Hardy family remained owners until 1834, when the home was sold to Ephraim Meriam and Nathaniel Rice. It had seventeen owners from that point, with the last being Hagop Hovagimian, who purchased it in 1945. The property was twenty acres by that point.<sup id="cite_ref-npp_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the Minute Man National Historic Park was created in 1959, <a href="/wiki/Eminent_domain" title="Eminent domain">eminent domain</a> meant the government was authorized to take ownership of all of the land within the park, although this property was not transferred until 1975. Hovagimian was paid $195,000 for the property, but was allowed to live in the house for the next 25 years. The <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> took over the property in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-npp_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord">Battles of Lexington and Concord</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stow-Hardy_House&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Battles of Lexington and Concord"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord" title="Battles of Lexington and Concord">Battles of Lexington and Concord</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord" title="Battles of Lexington and Concord">battles of Lexington and Concord</a> took form before dawn on April 19, 1775. Soldiers passed north of the house on their way to <a href="/wiki/Concord,_Massachusetts" title="Concord, Massachusetts">Concord</a>, and again on their way back to <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nps_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nps-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stow-Hardy_House&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-npp-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-npp_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-npp_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-npp_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-npp_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-npp_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-npp_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npplan.com/parks-by-state/massachusetts-national-parks/minute-man-national-historical-park-park-at-a-glance/minute-man-national-historical-park-historical-homes/minute-man-national-historical-park-farewell-jones-house/">"Minute Man National Historical Park | FARWELL JONES HOUSE"</a>. <i>National Park Planner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Park+Planner&rft.atitle=Minute+Man+National+Historical+Park+%7C+FARWELL+JONES+HOUSE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpplan.com%2Fparks-by-state%2Fmassachusetts-national-parks%2Fminute-man-national-historical-park-park-at-a-glance%2Fminute-man-national-historical-park-historical-homes%2Fminute-man-national-historical-park-farewell-jones-house%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStow-Hardy+House" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nps-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nps_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/mima/learn/historyculture/nathan-meriam-house.htm">"Nathan Meriam House"</a>. <i>Minute Man National Historical Park</i>. National Park Service. March 3, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="Template talk:Minute Man National Historical Park"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Minute_Man_National_Historical_Park" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Minute Man National Historical Park"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Minute_Man_National_Historical_Park" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Minute_Man_National_Historical_Park" title="Minute Man National Historical Park">Minute Man National Historical Park</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Buildings</b><br />(from west to east) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Col._James_Barrett_Farm" title="Col. James Barrett Farm">Colonel James Barrett Farm</a> (Concord)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wayside" title="The Wayside">The Wayside</a> (Concord)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Meriam_House" title="Nathan Meriam House">Nathan Meriam House</a> (Concord)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farwell_Jones_House" title="Farwell Jones House">Farwell Jones House</a> (Concord)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stow-Hardy House</a> (Concord)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Brooks_House_(Massachusetts)" title="Samuel Brooks House (Massachusetts)">Samuel Brooks House</a> (Concord)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Brooks_Tavern" title="Noah Brooks Tavern">Noah Brooks Tavern</a> (Lincoln)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Job_Brooks_House" title="Job Brooks House">Job Brooks House</a> (Lincoln)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Brooks_House" title="Joshua Brooks House">Joshua Brooks House</a> (Lincoln)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Hartwell_House" title="Samuel Hartwell House">Samuel Hartwell House</a> (Lincoln)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartwell_Tavern" title="Hartwell Tavern">Hartwell Tavern</a> (Lincoln)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_William_Smith_House" title="Captain William Smith House">Captain William Smith House</a> (Lincoln)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Whittemore_House" title="Jacob Whittemore House">Jacob Whittemore House</a> (Lexington)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Other structures</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Old_North_Bridge" title="Old North Bridge">Old North Bridge</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Minute_Man" title="The Minute Man">The Minute Man</a></i></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Miscellanea</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_Road" title="Battle Road">Battle Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Angle_(battle)" title="Bloody Angle (battle)">Bloody Angle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Hill" title="Brooks Hill">Brooks Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom%27s_Way_National_Heritage_Area" title="Freedom's Way National Heritage Area">Freedom's Way National Heritage Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Hartwell" title="Mary Hartwell">Mary Hartwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriam%27s_Corner" title="Meriam's Corner">Meriam's Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Revere_Capture_Site" title="Paul Revere Capture Site">Paul Revere Capture Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Road" title="Virginia Road">Virginia Road</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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