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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Current infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Current_infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Current infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Current_infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_and_Sightseeing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_and_Sightseeing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Culture and Sightseeing</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture_and_Sightseeing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture and Sightseeing subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture_and_Sightseeing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museums_and_artists'_house" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums_and_artists'_house"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Museums and artists' house</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums_and_artists'_house-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zoo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zoo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Zoo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zoo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nature_reserves" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nature_reserves"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Nature reserves</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nature_reserves-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mayor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mayor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Mayor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mayor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_mayors_and_Lord_mayors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_mayors_and_Lord_mayors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>List of mayors and Lord mayors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_mayors_and_Lord_mayors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>City council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Population development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sportspeople" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sportspeople"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Sportspeople</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sportspeople-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Neumünster</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 67 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="نويمونستر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نويمونستر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="نوی‌مونستر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نوی‌مونستر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстэр – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ноймюнстэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстер – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ноймюнстер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster_(munisipyo)" title="Neumünster (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Neumünster (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="نوی‌مونستر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نوی‌مونستر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%9D%B4%EB%AE%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="노이뮌스터 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노이뮌스터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстер – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ноймюнстер" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8" title="נוימינסטר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נוימינסטר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ноймюнстер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстер – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ноймюнстер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novum_Monasterium" title="Novum Monasterium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Novum Monasterium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noimiunsteris" title="Noimiunsteris – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Noimiunsteris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нојминстер – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нојминстер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ნოიმიუნსტერი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნოიმიუნსტერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A4%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="ノイミュンスター – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノイミュンスター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймуьнстер – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ноймуьнстер" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naim%C3%BCnster" title="Naimünster – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Naimünster" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="نیومنستر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیومنستر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niem%C3%BCnster" title="Niemünster – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Niemünster" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстер – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ноймюнстер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нојминстер – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нојминстер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймүнстер – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ноймүнстер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="น็อยมึนส์เทอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="น็อยมึนส์เทอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ноймюнстер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ноймюнстер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Neumünster – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Neumünster" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%98%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="新明斯特 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新明斯特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%98%8E%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="新明斯特 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新明斯特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Neum%C3%BCnster&params=54_04_17_N_09_59_24_E_type:city(79502)_region:DE-SH"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°04′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">09°59′24″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.07139°N 9.99000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.07139; 9.99000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster_Speedway&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Neumünster Speedway">Neumünster Speedway</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org"><span class="wrap">Neumünster </span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Town#Germany" title="Town">Town</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="City hall"><img alt="City hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg/250px-City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg/375px-City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg/500px-City_hall_Neumuenster_Germany.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">City hall</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Neumünster"><img alt="Flag of Neumünster" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg/100px-Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg/150px-Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg/200px-Flagge_Neum%C3%BCnster.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Neumünster"><img alt="Coat of arms of Neumünster" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg/61px-DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="61" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg/92px-DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg/123px-DEU_Neum%C3%BCnster_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="650" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">Location of Neumünster</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_c18f57fbbff1e3245dee5575e9f217ca11629430"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Neum%C3%BCnster&revid=1241309811&groups=_c18f57fbbff1e3245dee5575e9f217ca11629430" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Neum%C3%BCnster&revid=1241309811&groups=_c18f57fbbff1e3245dee5575e9f217ca11629430 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Germany_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neumünster is located in Germany"><img alt="Neumünster is located in Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:13.02%;left:44.9%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neumünster"><img alt="Neumünster" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="wrap">Neumünster </span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Germany</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neumünster is located in Schleswig-Holstein"><img alt="Neumünster is located in Schleswig-Holstein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Germany_Schleswig-Holstein_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="966" data-file-height="773" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.145%;left:60.833%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neumünster"><img alt="Neumünster" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="wrap">Neumünster </span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Schleswig-Holstein</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Neum%C3%BCnster&params=54_04_17_N_09_59_24_E_type:city(79502)_region:DE-SH"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°04′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">09°59′24″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.07139°N 9.99000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.07139; 9.99000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Urban_districts_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban districts of Germany">Urban district</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subdivisions</th><td class="infobox-data">9 <a href="/wiki/Stadtbezirk" title="Stadtbezirk">Stadtbezirke</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Lord_mayor" title="Lord mayor">Lord mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Tobias Bergmann (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">71.57 km<sup>2</sup> (27.63 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">22 m (72 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022-12-31)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">79,502</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,100/km<sup>2</sup> (2,900/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Germany" title="Time in Germany">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Germany" title="Postal codes in Germany">Postal codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">24534 - 24539</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_dialling_codes_in_Germany" title="List of dialling codes in Germany">Dialling codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">04321</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">NMS</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neumuenster.de/">Official website</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg/250px-Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg/375px-Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg/500px-Neum%C3%BCnster_Vicelinkirche_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption>Vicelinkirche (<i>Vicelin Church</i>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg/220px-Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg/330px-Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg/440px-Neum%C3%BCnster._Stadt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5803" data-file-height="3869" /></a><figcaption>A view of the Neumünster pond in the city center, with the movie theater building ahead and the "Holsten-Gallery" mall on the left</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omnibusbahnhof,_Neum%C3%BCnster,_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Omnibusbahnhof%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Omnibusbahnhof%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Omnibusbahnhof%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Omnibusbahnhof%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Omnibusbahnhof%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Omnibusbahnhof%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_Bahnhofstra%C3%9Fe_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a><figcaption>The central bus station at the central train station</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg/220px-Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg/330px-Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg/440px-Neumuenster_-_Konrad_Adenauer_Platz_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36220.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The "<a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> Plaza" outside the central train station</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg/220px-Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg/330px-Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg/440px-Neumuenster_-_station_forecourt_-_geo.hlipp.de_-_36221.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Outside of the entrance to the Neumünster central train station</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG/220px-SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG/330px-SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG/440px-SWN_Bad_am_Stadtwald_Aussenanlage_Traglufthalle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Neumünster's public outdoor swimming pool in the "Bad am Stadtwald", near the City's forest</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste,_Neum%C3%BCnster,_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Hans-B%C3%B6ckler-B%C3%BCste%2C_Neum%C3%BCnster%2C_B%C3%B6cklersiedlung_Kantplatz_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3528" data-file-height="2384" /></a><figcaption>Bust of German politician <a href="/wiki/Hans_B%C3%B6ckler" title="Hans Böckler">Hans Böckler</a> in the "Hans Böckler Settlement", a neighborhood of Neumünster</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Neumünster</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">German pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[nɔʏˈmʏnstɐ]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/4\/4f\/De-Neum%C3%BCnster.ogg\/De-Neum%C3%BCnster.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"De-Neum\u00fcnster.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Neum%C3%BCnster.ogg/De-Neum%C3%BCnster.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:De-Neum%C3%BCnster.ogg" title="File:De-Neumünster.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a city in the middle of <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>. With more than 79,000 registered inhabitants, it is the fourth-largest municipality in <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a> (behind <a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flensburg" title="Flensburg">Flensburg</a>). The <i>Holstenhallen</i> and the <i>Stadthalle</i> make the city an important trade fair location. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city was first formally mentioned as <i>Wippendorp im Gau Faldera</i> in 1127. In that year, the Bishop <a href="/wiki/Vicelinus" title="Vicelinus">Vicelinus</a> was sent there by the <a href="/wiki/List_of_prince-archbishops,_archbishops,_bishops_and_administrators_of_Bremen#Catholic_Archbishops_of_Bremen_(1072–1179)" title="List of prince-archbishops, archbishops, bishops and administrators of Bremen">Archbishop of Bremen</a> to perform missionary work. By 1136, Vicelinus built a new monastery there (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i>novum monasterium,</i> Greco-Latin<i>: Neomonasterium,</i> <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a><i>: neues Kloster</i> or <i>neues Münster</i>). The name "Novum monasterium" eventually replaced the previous names of Wippendorf and Faldera and led to the current name.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 1870, Neumünster received <a href="/wiki/Town_privileges" title="Town privileges">town privileges</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1903 Neumünster is a so-called "<a href="/wiki/Independent_city_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent city (Germany)">independent city</a>" (German: <i>Kreisfreie Stadt</i>) as it is not part of a district (German: <i>Kreis</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Großflecken (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: Large spot), a large, centrally-located street and public space in the city, became a place for civil unrest several times. In March 1848, riots broke out at Großflecken as part of the <a href="/wiki/German_revolutions_of_1848%E2%80%931849" title="German revolutions of 1848–1849">German revolution</a> and again in 1923 during a period of inflation.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city was criticized by the <a href="/wiki/Rural_People%27s_Movement" title="Rural People's Movement">Rural People's Movement</a> as part of a farmers' protest movement in northern Germany from 1928 to 1933, which was the basis for <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fallada" title="Hans Fallada">Hans Fallada</a>'s novel <i>A Small Circus (Bauern, Bonzen und Bomben).</i> The city's <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fallada_Prize" title="Hans Fallada Prize">Hans Fallada Prize</a> is named after him.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Schleswig-Holstein <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Party" title="Nazi Party">Nazi Party</a> was founded in 1925 by <a href="/wiki/Hinrich_Lohse" title="Hinrich Lohse">Hinrich Lohse</a>. The local Nazi Party group of Neumünster met at <i>Hofbräu München,</i> a brewery at Großflecken<i>.</i> In 1926, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels" title="Joseph Goebbels">Joseph Goebbels</a> spoke to the local members there. In 1929 there were reportedly 29 members of the local Nazi Party group, but this number increased to 400 members a year later and to over 2,000 members by 1932. Shortly after the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_seizure_of_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi seizure of power">Nazi seizure of power</a>, Großflecken was renamed to Adolf-Hitler-Platz (English: Adolf Hitler Place).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/Kristallnacht" title="Kristallnacht">Kristallnacht</a> in 1938, all Jewish men were arrested and sent to <a href="/wiki/Sachsenhausen_concentration_camp" title="Sachsenhausen concentration camp">KZ Sachsenhausen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War 2</a>, Neumünster was bombed multiple times by <a href="/wiki/Allied_forces_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Allied forces (World War II)">Allied forces</a> in 1945, partly because of its importance as a railway junction and industrial city.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The British took control of the City in May 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the fall of 1946, the state of Schleswig-Holstein was founded and postwar Neumünster held its first municipal election.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Neumünster used to be a hub for the textile industry, with its first <a href="/wiki/Fulling_mill" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulling mill">fulling mill</a> going back to 1566. However, the industry eventually left the city due to competition from overseas and Neumünster's last cloth factory closed in the beginning of the 1990s. This, among other reasons, led to Neumünster having a relatively high rate of unemployment compared to nationwide averages.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, <a href="/wiki/McArthurGlen_Group" title="McArthurGlen Group">McArthurGlen Group</a> opened a designer outlet shopping center in the industrial section of the city, using approximately 15,000 square meters.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_infrastructure">Current infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Current infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is divided into nine neighborhoods: Böcklersiedlung-Bugenhagen, Brachenfeld-Rutenberg, Einfeld, Faldera, Gadeland, Gartenstadt, Stadtmitte, Tungendorf and Wittorf.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster_station" title="Neumünster station">Neumünster station</a> is a major railway junction with lines running in six (formerly seven) directions, including the important <a href="/wiki/Hamburg-Altona%E2%80%93Kiel_railway" title="Hamburg-Altona–Kiel railway">Hamburg-Altona–Kiel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster%E2%80%93Flensburg_railway" title="Neumünster–Flensburg railway">Neumünster–Flensburg lines</a>. </p><p>Near Neumünster at <a href="/wiki/Ehndorf" title="Ehndorf">Ehndorf</a>, there is a high-power <a href="/wiki/Medium_wave" title="Medium wave">medium wave</a> transmission facility for transmitting the programmes of <a href="/wiki/Deutschlandfunk" title="Deutschlandfunk">Deutschlandfunk</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ehndorf_transmitter" title="Ehndorf transmitter">Ehndorf transmitter</a>, which is often named incorrectly as "Neumünster transmitter". </p><p>The city has an airfield<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The utility company, "Stadtwerke Neumünster" (SWN), also manages local inter-city bus routes.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, SWN ended all its inter-city bus service for Sundays and holidays, instead offering an on-demand shuttle van requiring an additional "comfort surcharge" on top of regular bus fares.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beginning in autumn 2023 more regular bus lines were replaced by the on-demand shuttle service. The additional fees were cancelled and the service can now be used with the normal bus tickets. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Kiel_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Kiel University of Applied Sciences">University of Applied Sciences Kiel</a> offers a bachelor's degree in nursing at its Neumünster site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Neum%C3%BCnster" title="Special:EditPage/Neumünster">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Neumünster is located at the rivers <a href="/wiki/Schwale" title="Schwale">Schwale</a> and <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B6r" title="Stör">Stör</a>, near the geographical center of Schleswig-Holstein, 35 kilometres (22 mi) south of <a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>, 65 kilometres (40 mi) north of <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> and 72 kilometres (45 mi) west of <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Aukrug_Nature_Park" title="Aukrug Nature Park">Aukrug Nature Park</a> is close to the town. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_Sightseeing">Culture and Sightseeing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Culture and Sightseeing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums_and_artists'_house"><span id="Museums_and_artists.27_house"></span>Museums and artists' house</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Museums and artists' house"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Museum Tuch + Technik</i> shows the history of the cloth-making craft from the Iron Age to the present day as well as of the city of Neumünster. The museum, which is supported by the Foundation Museum, Art and Culture of the City of Neumünster, was reopened on October 13, 2007 with a revised exhibition in a specially constructed building.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Herbert Gerisch Foundation</i> is an art foundation established in 2001 by Brigitte and Herbert Gerisch and based in Neumünster-Brachenfeld. The foundation serves the care, promotion and presentation of regional as well as international contemporary art. At the same time as the foundation was established, an international <a href="/wiki/Sculpture_garden" title="Sculpture garden">sculpture park</a> was continuously built up. </p><p> The <i>Keramikkünstlerhaus Neumünster</i> (until 2022 Stadttöpferei Neumünster) is an artists' house in Neumünster, which has been awarding work and residency scholarships for outstanding international graduates in the field of artistic ceramics since 1987. The Keramikkünstlerhaus is located in the Fürsthof, a small street in Neumünster's historic city center. The three-story brick building was built around 1900.</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_(25).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Museum Tuch + Technik in the city center"><img alt="Museum Tuch + Technik in the city center" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_%2825%29.JPG/120px-NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_%2825%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_%2825%29.JPG/180px-NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_%2825%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_%2825%29.JPG/240px-NMS-Tuch_%26_Technik_%2825%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Museum Tuch + Technik in the city center</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gerisch sculpture park"><img alt="Gerisch sculpture park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg/120px-Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg/180px-Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg/240px-Gerisch-Skulpturenpark_Neumuenster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gerisch sculpture park</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stadtteoeferei.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Keramikkünstlerhaus"><img alt="Keramikkünstlerhaus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Stadtteoeferei.jpg/76px-Stadtteoeferei.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Stadtteoeferei.jpg/114px-Stadtteoeferei.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Stadtteoeferei.jpg/153px-Stadtteoeferei.jpg 2x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Keramikkünstlerhaus</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zoo">Zoo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Zoo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Tierpark Neumünster</i> houses about 700 animals from a total of 100 species of mammals, birds and reptiles on a wooded area of 24 hectares. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nature_reserves">Nature reserves</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Nature reserves"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The raised bog <a href="/wiki/Dosenmoor" title="Dosenmoor">Dosenmoor</a> near Einfeld northeast of Neumünster has an area of 521 hectares and is the largest and best preserved raised bog in Schleswig-Holstein. Due to the good condition of the moor, a diverse flora and fauna can be explored here. </p><p> The nature reserve on the western shore of <a href="/wiki/Einfelder_See" title="Einfelder See">Einfelder See</a> protects the near-natural shoreline landscape with siltation zones and the open water areas in front of them.</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dosenmoor"><img alt="Dosenmoor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg/120px-Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg/180px-Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg/240px-Dosenmoor_msu_05_2018-.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="3930" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dosenmoor" title="Dosenmoor">Dosenmoor</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Einfelder See"><img alt="Einfelder See" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg/120px-Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg/180px-Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg/240px-Einfelder_See_Neum%C3%BCnster._Neumuenster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Einfelder_See" title="Einfelder See">Einfelder See</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Einfelder See"><img alt="Einfelder See" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG/120px-Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG/180px-Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG/240px-Einfelder_See_NSG.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Einfelder_See" title="Einfelder See">Einfelder See</a></div> </li> </ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mayor">Mayor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Mayor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current mayor of Neumünster is Tobias Bergmann of the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party</a> (SPD). The most recent mayoral election was held on 9 May 2021, with a runoff held on 30 May, and the results were as follows: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size: 95%;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="2">Candidate </th> <th rowspan="2">Party </th> <th colspan="2">First round </th> <th colspan="2">Second round </th></tr> <tr> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DCDCDC"> </td> <td align="left">Olaf Tauras </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">CDU</a>) </td> <td><b>10,315</b> </td> <td><b>40.6</b> </td> <td>9,857 </td> <td>49.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E3000F"> </td> <td align="left">Tobias Bergmann </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party</a> </td> <td>6,834 </td> <td>26.9 </td> <td><b>10,194</b> </td> <td><b>50.8</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#409A3C"> </td> <td align="left">Sven Radestock </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Alliance 90/The Greens</a> </td> <td>5,649 </td> <td>22.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DCDCDC"> </td> <td align="left">Memet Celik </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td>1,799 </td> <td>7.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#8B4726"> </td> <td align="left">Mark Proch </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="National Democratic Party of Germany">National Democratic Party</a> </td> <td>786 </td> <td>3.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Valid votes </th> <th>25,383 </th> <th>99.1 </th> <th>20,051 </th> <th>99.4 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Invalid votes </th> <th>233 </th> <th>0.9 </th> <th>112 </th> <th>0.6 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Total </th> <th>25,616 </th> <th>100.0 </th> <th>20,163 </th> <th>100.0 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Electorate/voter turnout </th> <th>64,345 </th> <th>39.8 </th> <th>64,344 </th> <th>31.3 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7">Source: City of Neumünster (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://obwahl21.neumuenster.de/">1st round</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://obstichwahl21.neumuenster.de/">2nd round</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="List_of_mayors_and_Lord_mayors">List of mayors and Lord mayors</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: List of mayors and Lord mayors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1870 Neumünster received the town privileges.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1870–1894: Eduard Schlichting</li> <li>1894–1919: Max Röer</li> <li>1919–1933: Detlef Schmidt</li> <li>1933–1945: Max Stahmer (NSDAP (Nazi Party))</li> <li>1945–1946: Gustav Bärwald (Oberstadtdirektor)</li> <li>1946–1948: Ludolf Behnke (CDU)</li> <li>1948–1950: Hugo Voß (SPD)</li> <li>1950–1970: Walther Lehmkuhl (SPD)</li> <li>1970–1988: Uwe Harder (SPD)</li> <li>1988–1991: Franz-Josef Pröpper (SPD)</li> <li>1991–2009: Hartmut Unterlehberg (SPD)</li> <li>2009–2021: Olaf Tauras (CDU)</li> <li>2021–present: Tobias Bergmann (SPD)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_council">City council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: City council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Neumünster city council governs the city alongside the Mayor. The most recent city council election was held on 6 May 2018, and the results were as follows: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size: 95%;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>+/- </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/- </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#151518"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">Christian Democratic Union</a> (CDU) </td> <td>7,665 </td> <td>34.0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.5 </td> <td>15 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E3000F"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party</a> (SPD) </td> <td>6,163 </td> <td>27.4 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6.6 </td> <td>12 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#409A3C"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Alliance 90/The Greens</a> (Grüne) </td> <td>3,686 </td> <td>16.4 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3.9 </td> <td>7 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFED00"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">Free Democratic Party</a> (FDP) </td> <td>1,318 </td> <td>5.9 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td align="left">Alliance for Citizens in Schleswig-Holstein (BfB) </td> <td>1,293 </td> <td>5.7 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>±0 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#BE3075"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Germany)" title="The Left (Germany)">The Left</a> (Die Linke) </td> <td>959 </td> <td>4.3 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#8B4726"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="National Democratic Party of Germany">National Democratic Party</a> (NPD) </td> <td>879 </td> <td>3.9 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#F29200"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Conservative_Reformers" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Conservative Reformers">Liberal Conservative Reformers</a> (LKR) </td> <td>440 </td> <td>2.0 </td> <td>New </td> <td>1 </td> <td>New </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" bgcolor="lightgrey"> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FF820A"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_Germany" title="Pirate Party Germany">Pirate Party Germany</a> (Piraten) </td> <td>120 </td> <td>0.5 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.5 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Valid votes </th> <th>22,523 </th> <th>98.8 </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Invalid votes </th> <th>263 </th> <th>1.2 </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th>22,786 </th> <th>100.0 </th> <th> </th> <th>43 </th> <th>±0 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Electorate/voter turnout </th> <th>64,839 </th> <th>35.1 </th> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4.7 </th> <th> </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7">Source: City of Neumünster<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population_development">Population development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Population development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1">Year </th> <th colspan="1">Total population<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>German citizens # </th> <th>German citizens % </th> <th>Other citizens # </th> <th>Other citizens % </th></tr> <tr> <th>1803 </th> <td>2,588 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1835 </th> <td>3,732 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1871 </th> <td>8,628 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1875 </th> <td>10,100 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1880 </th> <td>11,600 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1885 </th> <td>13,659 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1890 </th> <td>17,539 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1895 </th> <td>22,489 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1900 </th> <td>27,335 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1905 </th> <td>31,439 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1910 </th> <td>34,555 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1916 </th> <td>31,658 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1917 </th> <td>31,034 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1919 </th> <td>36,173 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1925 </th> <td>39,844 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1933 </th> <td>40,332 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1939 </th> <td>54,094 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1945 </th> <td>57,473 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1946 </th> <td>66,185 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1950 </th> <td>73,481 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1956 </th> <td>72,134 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1961 </th> <td>75,045 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1965 </th> <td>74,542 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1970 </th> <td>86,013 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1975 </th> <td>84,777 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1980 </th> <td>80,145 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1985 </th> <td>78,280 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1987 </th> <td>79,771 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1990 </th> <td>80,743 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1995 </th> <td>82,028 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2000 </th> <td>79,831 </td> <td colspan="1">73,959 </td> <td colspan="1">92,6 % </td> <td colspan="1">5,872 </td> <td colspan="1">7,4 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2001 </th> <td>79,646 </td> <td>73,934 </td> <td>92,8 % </td> <td>5,712 </td> <td>7,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2002 </th> <td>79,544 </td> <td>73,945 </td> <td>93,0 % </td> <td>5,599 </td> <td>7,0 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2003 </th> <td>78,951 </td> <td>73,370 </td> <td>92,9 % </td> <td>5,581 </td> <td>7,1 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2004 </th> <td>78,555 </td> <td>73,086 </td> <td>93,0 % </td> <td>5,469 </td> <td>7,0 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2005 </th> <td>78,072 </td> <td>72,711 </td> <td>93,1 % </td> <td>5,361 </td> <td>6,9 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2006 </th> <td>77,936 </td> <td>72,493 </td> <td>93,0 % </td> <td>5,443 </td> <td>7,0 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2007 </th> <td>77,595 </td> <td>72,300 </td> <td>93,2 % </td> <td>5,295 </td> <td>6,8 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2008 </th> <td>77,100 </td> <td>72,291 </td> <td>93,8 % </td> <td>4,809 </td> <td>6,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2009 </th> <td>76,897 </td> <td>72,124 </td> <td>93,8 % </td> <td>4,773 </td> <td>6,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2010 </th> <td>76,830 </td> <td>72,087 </td> <td>93,8 % </td> <td>4,743 </td> <td>6,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2011 </th> <td>77,201 </td> <td>72,492 </td> <td>93,9 % </td> <td>4,709 </td> <td>6,1 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2012 </th> <td>76,951 </td> <td>72,437 </td> <td>94,1 % </td> <td>4,514 </td> <td>5,9 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2013 </th> <td>77,058 </td> <td>72,370 </td> <td>93,9 % </td> <td>4,688 </td> <td>6,1 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2014 </th> <td>77,588 </td> <td>72,107 </td> <td>92,9 % </td> <td>5,481 </td> <td>7,1 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2015 </th> <td>79,197 </td> <td>71,786 </td> <td>90,6 % </td> <td>7,411 </td> <td>9,4 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <td>79,680 </td> <td>71,182 </td> <td>89,3 % </td> <td>8,498 </td> <td>10,7 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2017 </th> <td>79,335 </td> <td>70,602 </td> <td>89,0 % </td> <td>8,733 </td> <td>11,0 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2018 </th> <td>79,487 </td> <td>70,271 </td> <td>88,4 % </td> <td>9,216 </td> <td>11,6 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2019 </th> <td>80,196 </td> <td>69,976 </td> <td>87,3 % </td> <td>10,220 </td> <td>12,7 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2020 </th> <td>79,905 </td> <td>69,382 </td> <td>86,8 % </td> <td>10,523 </td> <td>13,2 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2021 </th> <td>79,496 </td> <td>68,760 </td> <td>86,5 % </td> <td>10,736 </td> <td>13,5 % </td></tr> <tr> <th>2022 </th> <td>79,502 </td> <td>68,251 </td> <td>85,6% </td> <td>11,251 </td> <td>14,2% </td></tr> <tr> <th>2023 </th> <td>80,185 </td> <td>67,745 </td> <td>84,5% </td> <td>12,440 </td> <td>15,5% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Germany" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany">List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany</a></div> <p>Neumünster is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gravesham" title="Gravesham">Gravesham</a>, England, United Kingdom</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Koszalin" title="Koszalin">Koszalin</a>, Poland</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Parchim" title="Parchim">Parchim</a>, Germany</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 10,000 capacity Grümmi-Arena (formerly the VfR-Stadion an der Geerdtsstraße), built in 1927, is the home ground of the football team known as <a href="/wiki/VfR_Neum%C3%BCnster" title="VfR Neumünster">VfR Neumünster</a>. The stadium once hosted <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_speedway" title="Motorcycle speedway">motorcycle speedway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Team_70_Neum%C3%BCnster" class="mw-redirect" title="Team 70 Neumünster">Team 70 Neumünster</a> (founded in 1970) were the first <a href="/wiki/German_Team_Speedway_Championship" title="German Team Speedway Championship">champions</a> of West Germany in 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sportspeople">Sportspeople</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Sportspeople"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilf_Smith_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Wilf Smith (footballer, born 1946)">Wilf Smith</a> (born 1946), English footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_B%C3%BChse" title="Werner Bühse">Werner Bühse</a> (born 1951), sports shooter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svenja_Schlicht" title="Svenja Schlicht">Svenja Schlicht</a> (born 1967), swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Urban" title="Dirk Urban">Dirk Urban</a> (born 1969), shot putter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Schnoor" title="Stefan Schnoor">Stefan Schnoor</a> (born 1971), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Silberstein" title="Gabriel Silberstein">Gabriel Silberstein</a> (born 1974), Chilean tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mona_Barthel" title="Mona Barthel">Mona Barthel</a> (born 1990), tennis player</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_(7).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_%287%29.JPG/150px-NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_%287%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_%287%29.JPG/225px-NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_%287%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_%287%29.JPG/300px-NMS-St.Maria-St.Vicelin-Kirche_%287%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Memorial plate Eduard Müller in Neumünster</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg/150px-18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg/225px-18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg/300px-18-08-27-%C3%85land-Aminata-Tour%C3%A9-RalfR-_RRK7312.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption>Aminata Touré</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_(6915).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_%286915%29.jpg/150px-Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_%286915%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_%286915%29.jpg/225px-Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_%286915%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_%286915%29.jpg/300px-Panik_-_Jetix-Award_-_YOU_2008_Berlin_%286915%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2900" data-file-height="1900" /></a><figcaption>Panik in 2008</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vicelinus" title="Vicelinus">Vicelinus</a> (1086–1154), Apostle of Holstein and Bishop of Oldenburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Eduard_Hudemann" title="Ernst Eduard Hudemann">Ernst Eduard Hudemann</a> (1811–1889), educator, philologist and classical historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Sachau" title="Eduard Sachau">Eduard Sachau</a> (1845–1930), <a href="/wiki/Oriental_studies" title="Oriental studies">orientalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_B%C3%BClck" title="Rudolf Bülck">Rudolf Bülck</a> (1880−1954), librarian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Schlabow" title="Karl Schlabow">Karl Schlabow</a> (1891–1984), archaeologist, museum director and conservator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Bartram" title="Walter Bartram">Walter Bartram</a> (1893–1971), former Minister President of Schleswig-Holstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Schnoor" title="Hans Schnoor">Hans Schnoor</a> (1893–1976), musicologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_C._Mauch" title="Fritz C. Mauch">Fritz C. Mauch</a> (1905–1940), film editor and assistant director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_M%C3%BCller_(martyr)" title="Eduard Müller (martyr)">Eduard Müller</a> (1911–1943), Catholic priest, one of the <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck_martyrs" title="Lübeck martyrs">Lübeck martyrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hagen" title="Herbert Hagen">Herbert Martin Hagen</a> (1913–1999), SS Stormbolder and convicted war criminal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annemarie_Auer" title="Annemarie Auer">Annemarie Auer</a> (1913–2002), author and literary scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Wessel" title="Gerhard Wessel">Gerhard Wessel</a> (1913–2002), President of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Intelligence_Service_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Intelligence Service (Germany)">Federal Intelligence Bureau</a> 1968–1978</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horst_Mittelstaedt" title="Horst Mittelstaedt">Horst Mittelstaedt</a> (1923–2016), biologist cyberneticist and university lecturer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detlev_Blanke" title="Detlev Blanke">Detlev Blanke</a> (1941–2016), University lecturer for interlinguistics at the <a href="/wiki/Humboldt-Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Humboldt-Universität Berlin">Humboldt-Universität Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Simon_(stage_director)" title="Michael Simon (stage director)">Michael Simon</a> (born 1958), theatre director, opera director and scenic designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mohr_(tenor)" title="Thomas Mohr (tenor)">Thomas Mohr (tenor)</a> (born 1961), tenor and academic teacher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Haderthauer" title="Christine Haderthauer">Christine Haderthauer</a> (born 1962), former CSU General Secretary and former Minister of State (Bavarian State Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, Family and Women)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminata_Tour%C3%A9_(German_politician)" title="Aminata Touré (German politician)">Aminata Touré</a> (born 1992), German <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party (Germany)">Green Party</a> politician, member and former Vice-President of the <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Schleswig-Holstein" title="Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein Landtag</a> and current Minister of Social Affairs, Youth, Family, Senior Citizens, Integration and Equality of Schleswig-Holstein</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VfR_Neum%C3%BCnster" title="VfR Neumünster">VfR Neumünster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Fallada_Prize" title="Hans Fallada Prize">Hans Fallada Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einfelder_See" title="Einfelder See">Einfelder See</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistik-nord.de/fileadmin/Dokumente/Statistische_Berichte/bevoelkerung/A_I_2_S/A_I_2_vj_22-4_Zensus_SH_neu.xlsx">"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DIE+WELT&rft.atitle=Er%C3%B6ffnung%3A+Umstrittenes+Designer+Outlet+versch%C3%A4rft+Wettbewerb&rft.date=2012-09-19&rft.au=WELT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fregionales%2Fhamburg%2Farticle109326538%2FUmstrittenes-Designer-Outlet-verschaerft-Wettbewerb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neumuenster.de/fileadmin/neumuenster.de/media/wirtschaft_und_bauen/planen/stadterneuerung/west/Neumuenster_VU_IEK_Stadtteil_West_Bericht_web.pdf">"Vorbereitende Untersuchungen und integriertes Entwicklungskonzept (IEK) "Stadtteil West" Stadt Neumünster"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Stadt Neumünster<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vorbereitende+Untersuchungen+und+integriertes+Entwicklungskonzept+%28IEK%29+%22Stadtteil+West%22+Stadt+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft.pub=Stadt+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.neumuenster.de%2Ffileadmin%2Fneumuenster.de%2Fmedia%2Fwirtschaft_und_bauen%2Fplanen%2Fstadterneuerung%2Fwest%2FNeumuenster_VU_IEK_Stadtteil_West_Bericht_web.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flugplatz_Neum%C3%BCnster&oldid=204598284">"Flugplatz Neumünster"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in German), 2020-10-16<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Flugplatz+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2020-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DFlugplatz_Neum%25C3%25BCnster%26oldid%3D204598284&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Friedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus_Neum%C3%BCnster&oldid=214102337">"Friedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus Neumünster"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in German), 2021-07-22<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Friedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2021-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DFriedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus_Neum%25C3%25BCnster%26oldid%3D214102337&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stadtwerke_Neum%C3%BCnster&oldid=213469974">"Stadtwerke Neumünster"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in German), 2021-07-01<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Stadtwerke+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2021-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DStadtwerke_Neum%25C3%25BCnster%26oldid%3D213469974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNDR" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">NDR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/schleswig-holstein/Kein-Bus-wird-kommen-Neumuenster-setzt-sonntags-auf-Shuttle-Service,hinundwech100.html">"Kein Bus wird kommen: Neumünster setzt sonntags auf den Shuttle-Service"</a>. <i>www.ndr.de</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ndr.de&rft.atitle=Kein+Bus+wird+kommen%3A+Neum%C3%BCnster+setzt+sonntags+auf+den+Shuttle-Service&rft.au=NDR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndr.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fschleswig-holstein%2FKein-Bus-wird-kommen-Neumuenster-setzt-sonntags-auf-Shuttle-Service%2Chinundwech100.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tuchundtechnik.de/museum/museum">"Über das Museum | Museum Tuch + Technik Neumünster"</a>. <i>www.tuchundtechnik.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-02-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.tuchundtechnik.de&rft.atitle=%C3%9Cber+das+Museum+%7C+Museum+Tuch+%2B+Technik+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuchundtechnik.de%2Fmuseum%2Fmuseum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neumuenster.de/cms/index.php?article_id=59">Bürgermeister</a> auf neumünster.de</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLipovsek2021" class="citation web cs1">Lipovsek, Christian (September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shz.de/lokales/holsteinischer-courier/So-sah-der-erste-Arbeitstag-von-OBTobias-Bergmann-aus-id33485762.html">"Anstoßen um Mitternacht: So sah der erste Arbeitstag von Oberbürgermeister Tobias Bergmann in Neumünster aus | shz.de"</a>. <i>shz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=shz&rft.atitle=Ansto%C3%9Fen+um+Mitternacht%3A+So+sah+der+erste+Arbeitstag+von+Oberb%C3%BCrgermeister+Tobias+Bergmann+in+Neum%C3%BCnster+aus+%7C+shz.de&rft.date=2021-09&rft.aulast=Lipovsek&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shz.de%2Flokales%2Fholsteinischer-courier%2FSo-sah-der-erste-Arbeitstag-von-OBTobias-Bergmann-aus-id33485762.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neumuenster.de/fileadmin/neumuenster.de/media/verwaltung_und_politik/politik/Wahlen/2018/AB_Gemeindewahl_06_05_2018_Ergebnis_Verteilung_Sitze.pdf">Bekanntmachung</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neumuenster.de/fileadmin/neumuenster.de/media/verwaltung_und_politik/politik/Wahlen/gemeindewahl_2018.jpg">Sitzverteilung</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3.neumuenster.de/wahl/NMS/Kommunal/NMS_Kommunal_2018.htm">Ergebnis</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&oldid=218155827">"Neumünster"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in German), 2021-12-13<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-24</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Neum%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2021-12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DNeum%25C3%25BCnster%26oldid%3D218155827&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://region.statistik-nord.de/detail_timeline/13/1102/1/1/344/">"Statistikamt Nord: Meine Region - Zeitreihe für Neumünster"</a>. <i>region.statistik-nord.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=region.statistik-nord.de&rft.atitle=Statistikamt+Nord%3A+Meine+Region+-+Zeitreihe+f%C3%BCr+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fregion.statistik-nord.de%2Fdetail_timeline%2F13%2F1102%2F1%2F1%2F344%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://region.statistik-nord.de/detail_timeline/13/1102/3/1/344/">"Statistikamt Nord: Meine Region - Zeitreihe für Neumünster"</a>. <i>region.statistik-nord.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=region.statistik-nord.de&rft.atitle=Statistikamt+Nord%3A+Meine+Region+-+Zeitreihe+f%C3%BCr+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fregion.statistik-nord.de%2Fdetail_timeline%2F13%2F1102%2F3%2F1%2F344%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://region.statistik-nord.de/detail_timeline/13/1102/3/1/344/">"Statistikamt Nord: Meine Region - Zeitreihe für Neumünster"</a>. <i>region.statistik-nord.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=region.statistik-nord.de&rft.atitle=Statistikamt+Nord%3A+Meine+Region+-+Zeitreihe+f%C3%BCr+Neum%C3%BCnster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fregion.statistik-nord.de%2Fdetail_timeline%2F13%2F1102%2F3%2F1%2F344%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neumuenster.de/kultur-freizeit/stadtgeschichte/partnerstaedtepatenschaften/">"Städtepartnerschaften und Patenschaften"</a>. <i>neumuenster.de</i> (in German). Neumünster<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-03-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=neumuenster.de&rft.atitle=St%C3%A4dtepartnerschaften+und+Patenschaften&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.neumuenster.de%2Fkultur-freizeit%2Fstadtgeschichte%2Fpartnerstaedtepatenschaften%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historyspeedway.nstrefa.pl/dmniemiec.php">"German Team Championship"</a>. <i>Historia Sportu Zuzlowego</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Historia+Sportu+Zuzlowego&rft.atitle=German+Team+Championship&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyspeedway.nstrefa.pl%2Fdmniemiec.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANeum%C3%BCnster" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neum%C3%BCnster&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Neum%C3%BCnster" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Neumünster">Neumünster</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Neum%C3%BCnster#Q3879" class="extiw" title="voy:Neumünster">Neumünster</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in German)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181229075532/http://www.neumuenster.de/">Official website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Germany_districts_Schleswig-Holstein" title="Template:Germany districts Schleswig-Holstein"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg/45px-Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg/60px-Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Urban and rural districts in the state of <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a> in Germany <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Germany"><img alt="Flag of Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/60px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flensburg" title="Flensburg">Flensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Neumünster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rural districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dithmarschen" title="Dithmarschen">Dithmarschen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herzogtum_Lauenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Herzogtum Lauenburg">Herzogtum Lauenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordfriesland_(district)" title="Nordfriesland (district)">Nordfriesland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostholstein" title="Ostholstein">Ostholstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinneberg_(district)" title="Pinneberg (district)">Pinneberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%B6n_(district)" title="Plön (district)">Plön</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rendsburg-Eckernf%C3%B6rde" title="Rendsburg-Eckernförde">Rendsburg-Eckernförde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Flensburg" title="Schleswig-Flensburg">Schleswig-Flensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segeberg" title="Segeberg">Segeberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinburg" title="Steinburg">Steinburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stormarn_(district)" title="Stormarn (district)">Stormarn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">Districts</a> of German states</b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Germany" title="List of districts of Germany">Full list</a>) <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandenburg" title="Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesse" title="Hesse">Hesse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecklenburg-Vorpommern" title="Mecklenburg-Vorpommern">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhineland-Palatinate" title="Rhineland-Palatinate">Rhineland-Palatinate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarland" title="Saarland">Saarland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxony" title="Saxony">Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxony-Anhalt" title="Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thuringia" title="Thuringia">Thuringia</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3879#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3879#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3879#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129024242">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/128482961">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcWvcYm68cGmTwFKdpByd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4041845-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82039905">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121115295">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121115295">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Neumünster (Německo)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge700672&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007559874305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/8b9c973b-7acf-43cf-b26f-9e939290effc">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10037894">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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