Run apps on the Android Emulator | Android Studio

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href="/studio/write" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Write your code quicker and more efficiently</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Work with templates</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/projects/templates" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/projects/templates" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/projects/templates" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add code from a template</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/sample-code" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/sample-code" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/sample-code" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find sample code</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/create-java-class" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/create-java-class" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/create-java-class" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create a Java class or type</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/projects/add-app-module" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/projects/add-app-module" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/projects/add-app-module" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add a module for a new device</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/java8-support" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/java8-support" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/java8-support" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use Java 8 language features</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/java8-support-table" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/java8-support-table" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/java8-support-table" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Java 8 language support table</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/add-resources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/add-resources" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/add-resources" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add app resources</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use tools to develop UI</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-external"><a href="/jetpack/compose/tooling/previews" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /jetpack/compose/tooling/previews" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/jetpack/compose/tooling/previews" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Develop a layout with Compose</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="external" data-title="External" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/layout-editor" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/layout-editor" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/layout-editor" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Develop a layout with Views</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/motion-editor" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/motion-editor" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/motion-editor" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create animations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/resource-manager" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/resource-manager" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/resource-manager" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage UI resources</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/vector-asset-studio" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/vector-asset-studio" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/vector-asset-studio" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add multi-density vector graphics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/create-app-icons" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/create-app-icons" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/create-app-icons" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create app icons</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/draw9patch" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/draw9patch" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/draw9patch" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create resizable bitmaps (9-patch)</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/convert-webp" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/convert-webp" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/convert-webp" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create WebP images</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/translations-editor" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/translations-editor" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/translations-editor" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Localize the UI</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/app-link-indexing" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/app-link-indexing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/app-link-indexing" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Add Android app links</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/firebase" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/firebase" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/firebase" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connect to Firebase</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/lint" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/lint" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/lint" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve your code with lint checks</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/annotations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/annotations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/annotations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve code inspection with annotations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/write/tool-attributes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/write/tool-attributes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/write/tool-attributes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Tools attributes reference</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run and debug your app</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run your app on virtual devices</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/managing-avds" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/managing-avds" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/managing-avds" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create and manage virtual devices</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run your app with Android Emulator</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/resizable-emulator" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/resizable-emulator" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/resizable-emulator" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test on multiple screen sizes</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-take-screenshots" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-take-screenshots" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-take-screenshots" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Take screenshots</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-record-screen" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-record-screen" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-record-screen" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record the screen</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-use-camera" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-use-camera" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-use-camera" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use the camera</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-launch-separate-window" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-launch-separate-window" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-launch-separate-window" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Launch in a separate window</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-launch-without-app" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-launch-without-app" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-launch-without-app" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Launch without running an app</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-install-add-files" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-install-add-files" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-install-add-files" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install and add files</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-wifi" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-wifi" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-wifi" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use WiFi</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use advanced Android Emulator features</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-extended-controls" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-extended-controls" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-extended-controls" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use extended controls</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-snapshots" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-snapshots" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-snapshots" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use snapshots</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-commandline" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-commandline" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-commandline" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use the emulator from the command line</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-console" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-console" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-console" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Send console commands</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-networking" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-networking" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-networking" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up networking</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-acceleration" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-acceleration" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-acceleration" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure hardware acceleration</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-comparison" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-comparison" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-comparison" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Emulator feature comparison</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/emulator-troubleshooting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/emulator-troubleshooting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/emulator-troubleshooting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot emulator</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/android-device-streaming" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/android-device-streaming" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/android-device-streaming" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Android Device Streaming</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run your app on a local device</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/device" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/device" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/device" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get started</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/oem-usb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/oem-usb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/oem-usb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install OEM USB drivers</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/win-usb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/win-usb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/win-usb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get the Google USB driver</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug your code</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get started debugging your code</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/dev-options" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/dev-options" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/dev-options" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure developer options</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/logcat" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/logcat" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/logcat" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Write and view logs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze and address crash issues</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/stacktraces" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/stacktraces" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/stacktraces" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze a stack trace</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/app-quality-insights" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/app-quality-insights" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/app-quality-insights" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze Crashlytics and Vitals reports</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/layout-inspector" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/layout-inspector" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/layout-inspector" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug your layout</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/universal-problems-panel" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/universal-problems-panel" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/universal-problems-panel" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View design issues</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/network-profiler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/network-profiler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/network-profiler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect network traffic</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/inspect/database" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/inspect/database" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/inspect/database" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug your database</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/inspect/task" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/inspect/task" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/inspect/task" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug your WorkManager Workers</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/device-file-explorer" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/device-file-explorer" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/device-file-explorer" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View on-device files</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/apk-debugger" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/apk-debugger" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/apk-debugger" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug pre-built APKs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/am-screenshot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/am-screenshot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/am-screenshot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Take a screenshot</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/am-video" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/am-video" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/am-video" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record a video</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/bug-report" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/bug-report" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/bug-report" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Capture and read bug reports</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/debug/apk-analyzer" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/debug/apk-analyzer" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/debug/apk-analyzer" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze your APK or AAB</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/run/rundebugconfig" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/run/rundebugconfig" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/run/rundebugconfig" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customize run/debug configurations</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test your code</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Choose a testing method</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/test-in-android-studio" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/test-in-android-studio" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/test-in-android-studio" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test in Android Studio</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/gradle-managed-devices" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/gradle-managed-devices" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/gradle-managed-devices" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test with Gradle Managed Devices</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/espresso-api" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/espresso-api" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/espresso-api" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test against screen changes</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/command-line" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/command-line" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/command-line" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test from the command line</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/advanced-test-setup" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/advanced-test-setup" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/advanced-test-setup" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up advanced test configurations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use specialized testing tools</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/other-testing-tools/espresso-test-recorder" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/other-testing-tools/espresso-test-recorder" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/other-testing-tools/espresso-test-recorder" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create UI tests</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/other-testing-tools/app-crawler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/other-testing-tools/app-crawler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/other-testing-tools/app-crawler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up automatic testing of your code</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/test/other-testing-tools/monkey" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/test/other-testing-tools/monkey" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/test/other-testing-tools/monkey" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Stress-test your code with user events</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect performance issues</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record a system trace</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/cpu-profiler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/cpu-profiler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/cpu-profiler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/inspect-traces" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/inspect-traces" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/inspect-traces" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect traces</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/jank-detection" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/jank-detection" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/jank-detection" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Detect UI jank</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/power-profiler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/power-profiler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/power-profiler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect power usage</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/generate-trace-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/generate-trace-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/generate-trace-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Generate trace logs</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/capture-heap-dump" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/capture-heap-dump" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/capture-heap-dump" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Capture a heap dump</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/sample-callstack" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/sample-callstack" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/sample-callstack" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sample the callstack</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/record-java-kotlin-allocations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/record-java-kotlin-allocations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/record-java-kotlin-allocations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record Java/Kotlin allocations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/record-java-kotlin-methods" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/record-java-kotlin-methods" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/record-java-kotlin-methods" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record Java/Kotlin methods</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/record-native-allocations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/record-native-allocations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/record-native-allocations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record native allocations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/inspect-app-live" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/inspect-app-live" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/inspect-app-live" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect your app live</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/apk-profiler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/apk-profiler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/apk-profiler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect pre-built APKs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/standalone-profiler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/standalone-profiler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/standalone-profiler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run the standalone profiler</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/build-run-manually" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/build-run-manually" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/build-run-manually" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Build and run a profileable app manually</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Chart glossary</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/call-chart" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/chart-glossary/call-chart" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/call-chart" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Call chart</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/events-table" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/chart-glossary/events-table" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/events-table" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Events table</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/flame-chart" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/chart-glossary/flame-chart" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/flame-chart" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Flame chart</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/process-memory" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/chart-glossary/process-memory" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/process-memory" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Process memory (RSS)</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/top-bottom-charts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/profile/chart-glossary/top-bottom-charts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/profile/chart-glossary/top-bottom-charts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Top down and bottom up charts</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Publish your app</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/publish" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/publish" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/publish" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/publish/preparing" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/publish/preparing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/publish/preparing" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Prepare for release</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/publish/versioning" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/publish/versioning" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/publish/versioning" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Version your app</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/publish/app-signing" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/publish/app-signing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/publish/app-signing" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sign your app</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/publish/upload-bundle" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/publish/upload-bundle" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/publish/upload-bundle" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Upload your app</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/troubleshoot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/troubleshoot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/known-issues" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/known-issues" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/known-issues" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Known issues</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/studio/report-bugs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /studio/report-bugs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/studio/report-bugs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Report a bug</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Essentials" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Gemini in Android Studio </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/gemini-in-android" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Learn more" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Learn more </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/studio" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Get Android Studio" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Get Android Studio </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Get started </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/get-started/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Hello world" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Hello world </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/courses" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Training courses" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Training courses </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/get-started/codelabs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Tutorials" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Tutorials </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/kotlin" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Kotlin for Android" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Kotlin for Android </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://play.google.com/console/about/guides/monetize/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Monetization with Play ↗️" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Monetization with Play ↗️ </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Extend by device </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/adaptive-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Adaptive apps" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Adaptive apps </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/wear" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Wear OS" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Wear OS </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/cars" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Android for Cars" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Android for Cars </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/tv" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Android TV" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Android TV </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/chrome-os" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: ChromeOS" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > ChromeOS </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/multi-device-development" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Cross-device SDK" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Cross-device SDK </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Build by category </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/games" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Games" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Games </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/media" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Camera & Media" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Camera & Media </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/social-and-messaging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Social & messaging" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Social & messaging </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/health-and-fitness" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Health & Fitness" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Health & Fitness </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/productivity" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Productivity" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Productivity </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/work/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Enterprise apps" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Enterprise apps </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Get the latest </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/latest-updates" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Latest updates" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Latest updates </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/latest-updates/experimental" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Experimental updates" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Experimental updates </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/studio/preview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Android Studio preview" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Android Studio preview </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/jetpack/androidx/versions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Jetpack & Compose libraries" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Jetpack & Compose libraries </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/training/wearables/versions/4" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Wear OS preview" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Wear OS preview </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Privacy Sandbox" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Privacy Sandbox </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Design & Plan" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > UI Design </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design/ui" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Design for Android" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Design for Android </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design/ui/mobile" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Mobile" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Mobile </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design/ui/large-screens" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Large screens (e.g., tablets)" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Large screens (e.g., tablets) </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design/ui/widget" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Widgets" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Widgets </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design/ui/wear" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Wear OS" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Wear OS </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/design/ui/tv" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Android TV" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Android TV </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Architecture </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/topic/architecture/intro" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Introduction" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Introduction </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/topic/libraries/view-binding" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Libraries" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Libraries </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/guide/navigation/navigation-principles" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Navigation" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Navigation </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/topic/modularization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Modularization" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Modularization </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/training/testing/fundamentals" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Testing" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Testing </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Quality </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/quality" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Overview" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Overview </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/quality/core-value" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Core value" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Core value </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/quality/user-experience" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: User experience" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > User experience </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/quality/technical" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Technical quality" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Technical quality </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/quality/privacy-and-security" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Security" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Security </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Security </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/security" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Overview" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Overview </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/privacy-and-security/about" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Privacy" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Privacy </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/identity" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Identity" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Identity </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/security/fraud-prevention" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Fraud prevention" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Fraud prevention </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Build for Billions </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/build-for-billions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Overview" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Overview </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/quality-guidelines/build-for-billions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: About new markets" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > About new markets </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/guide/topics/androidgo" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Android (Go edition)" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Android (Go edition) </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Develop" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Build AI experiences </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/ai" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Get started" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Get started </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Core areas </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/samples" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Samples" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Samples </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/quick-guides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Try Quick Guidesᵇᵉᵗᵃ" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Try Quick Guidesᵇᵉᵗᵃ </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/develop/ui" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: User interfaces" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > User interfaces </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/guide/topics/permissions/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Permissions" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Permissions </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/develop/background-work" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Background work" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Background work </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/guide/topics/data" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Data and files" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Data and files </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/develop#core-areas" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: All core areas ⤵️" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > All core areas ⤵️ </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Tools and workflow </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/studio/write" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Write and debug code" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Write and debug code </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/build/gradle-build-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Build projects" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Build projects </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/training/testing" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Test your app" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Test your app </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/topic/performance/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Performance" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Performance </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/tools" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Command-line tools" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Command-line tools </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/reference/tools/gradle-api" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Gradle plugin API" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Gradle plugin API </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Device tech </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/guide/topics/large-screens/get-started-with-large-screens" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Large screens (e.g., tablets)" track-type="navMenu" 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ack-key="AckCollectionsBookmarkTooltipDismiss" analytics-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" analytics-action-show="Callout Profile displayed" analytics-action-close="Callout Profile dismissed" analytics-label="Create Collection Callout" class="devsite-page-bookmark-tooltip nocontent" dismiss-button="true" id="devsite-collections-dropdown" dismiss-button-text="Dismiss" close-button-text="Got it"> <devsite-bookmark></devsite-bookmark> <span slot="popout-heading"> Stay organized with collections </span> <span slot="popout-contents"> Save and categorize content based on your preferences. </span> </devsite-feature-tooltip> <div class="devsite-page-title-meta"><devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes></div> <devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded > </devsite-toc> <devsite-recommendations-dropdown class="nocontent"></devsite-recommendations-dropdown> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <p>The Android Emulator simulates Android devices on your computer so that you can test your application on a variety of devices and Android API levels without needing to have each physical device. The emulator offers these advantages:</p> <ul> <li><p><strong>Flexibility</strong>: In addition to being able to simulate a variety of devices and Android API levels, the emulator comes with predefined configurations for various Android phone, tablet, Wear OS, Android Automotive OS, and Android TV devices.</p></li> <li><p><strong>High fidelity</strong>: The emulator provides almost all the capabilities of a real Android device. You can simulate incoming phone calls and text messages, specify the location of the device, simulate different network speeds, simulate rotation and other hardware sensors, access the Google Play Store, and much more.</p></li> <li><p><strong>Speed</strong>: Testing your app on the emulator is in some ways faster and easier than doing so on a physical device. For example, you can transfer data faster to the emulator than to a device connected over USB.</p></li> </ul> <p>In most cases, the emulator is the best option for your testing needs. This page covers the core emulator functionalities and how to get started with it.</p> <p>Alternatively, you can deploy your app to a physical device. For more information, see <a href="/studio/run/device">Run apps on a hardware device</a>.</p> <h2 id="get-started" data-text="Get started with the emulator" tabindex="-1">Get started with the emulator</h2> <p>The Android Emulator lets you test your app on many different devices virtually. The emulator comes with Android Studio, so you don't need to install it separately. To use the emulator, follow these basic steps, which are described in more detail in the sections that follow:</p> <ol> <li><a href="#requirements">Verify that you have the system requirements</a>.</li> <li><a href="#avd">Create an Android Virtual Device (AVD)</a>.</li> <li><a href="#runningapp">Run your app on the emulator</a>.</li> <li><a href="#navigate">Navigate the emulator</a>.</li> </ol> <p>This page covers the steps to set up and explore your virtual testing environment in more detail. If you already have your app running on the emulator and are ready to use more advanced features, see <a href="/studio/run/advanced-emulator-usage">Advanced emulator usage</a>.</p> <p>If you're experiencing issues with the emulator, see <a href="/studio/run/emulator-troubleshooting">Troubleshoot known issues with Android Emulator</a>. Depending on your needs and resources, it might be worth delving into system requirements and technical configurations, or it might be better to use a physical device.</p> <h3 id="requirements" data-text="Emulator system requirements" tabindex="-1">Emulator system requirements</h3> <p>For the best experience, you should use the emulator in Android Studio on a computer with at least the following specs:</p> <ul> <li>16 GB RAM</li> <li>64-bit Windows 10 or higher, MacOS 12 or higher, Linux, or ChromeOS operating system</li> <li>16 GB disk space</li> </ul> <aside class="note"><strong>Note:</strong><span> If you're using a ChromeOS operating system, check the <a href="https://chromeos.dev/en/android-environment#android-emulator-support">devices that support the Android Emulator</a> in the ChromeOS documentation.</span></aside> <p>Running higher API levels and/or virtual devices with larger screens may require higher system specs than listed above. If you don't have these specs, the emulator might still run but not smoothly. In this case, consider testing on a physical device instead by following the guidance at <a href="/studio/run/device">Run apps on a hardware device</a>.</p> <h3 id="avd" data-text="Create an Android Virtual Device" tabindex="-1">Create an Android Virtual Device</h3> <p>Each instance of the Android Emulator uses an <em>Android virtual device (AVD)</em> to specify the Android version and hardware characteristics of the simulated device. To create an AVD, see <a href="/studio/run/managing-avds">Create and manage virtual devices</a>.</p> <p>Each AVD functions as an independent device with its own private storage for user data, SD card, and so on. By default, the emulator stores the user data, SD card data, and cache in a directory specific to that AVD. When you launch the emulator, it loads the user data and SD card data from the AVD directory.</p> <h3 id="runningapp" data-text="Run your app on the emulator" tabindex="-1">Run your app on the emulator</h3> <p>After you have created an AVD, you can start the Android Emulator and run an app in your project:</p> <ol> <li><p>In the toolbar, select the AVD that you want to run your app on from the target device menu.</p> <figure id = "target-device-dropdown"> <img src="/static/studio/images/run/target-device-dropdown.png" width = "400" alt = "The target device menu"> <figcaption><b>Figure 1.</b> The target device menu.</figcaption> </figure></li> <li><p>Click <strong>Run</strong>. The emulator might take a minute or so to launch for the first time, but subsequent launches use a <a href="/studio/run/advanced-emulator-usage#snapshots">snapshot</a> and should launch faster. If you experience issues, see the <a href="/studio/run/emulator-troubleshooting">troubleshooting guide</a>.</p></li> </ol> <p>Once your app is installed on your AVD, you can run it from the device as you would run any app on a device. Any time you want to deploy new changes, you need to click <strong>Run</strong> or <strong>Apply Changes</strong> again.</p> <h4 id="wear-os-pairing" data-text="Wear OS pairing assistant" tabindex="-1">Wear OS pairing assistant</h4> <p>If you want to test your app with Wear OS devices, the Wear OS pairing assistant guides you step-by-step through pairing Wear OS emulators with physical or virtual phones directly in Android Studio. To learn more, see <a href="/training/wearables/get-started/creating#pairing-assistant">Use the Wear OS emulator pairing assistant</a>.</p> <h3 id="navigate" data-text="Navigate the emulator" tabindex="-1">Navigate the emulator</h3> <p>While the emulator is running, you can use your computer mouse pointer to mimic your finger on the touch screen and use the emulator panel to perform common actions.</p> <h4 id="navigate-screen" data-text="Navigate the emulator screen" tabindex="-1">Navigate the emulator screen</h4> <p>Use your computer mouse pointer to mimic your finger on the touchscreen, select menu items and input fields, and click buttons and controls. Use your computer keyboard to type characters and enter emulator shortcuts.</p> <p class="table-caption"><strong>Table 1.</strong> Gestures for navigating the emulator</p> <table border="0" style="clear:left;"> <tr> <th scope="col">Feature</th> <th scope="col">Description</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Swipe the screen</td> <td>Point to the screen, press and hold the primary mouse button, swipe across the screen, and then release.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Drag an item</td> <td>Point to an item on the screen, press and hold the primary mouse button, move the item, and then release.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Tap</td> <td>Point to the screen, press the primary mouse button, and then release.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Double tap</td> <td>Point to the screen, double-click the primary mouse button quickly, and then release.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Touch & hold</td> <td>Point to an item on the screen, press the primary mouse button, hold, and then release. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Type</td> <td>You can type in the emulator by using your computer keyboard or using a keyboard that pops up on the emulator screen.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><nobr>Pinch and spread</nobr></td> <td><div>Pressing <kbd>Control</kbd> (<kbd>Command</kbd> on macOS) brings up a pinch gesture multi-touch interface. The mouse acts as the first finger, and across the anchor point is the second finger. Drag the cursor to move the first point. </div> <div>Clicking the left mouse button mimics touching down both points and releasing mimics picking both up.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Vertical swipe</td> <td>Open a vertical menu on the screen and use the scroll wheel (mouse wheel) to scroll through the menu items. Click a menu item to select it.</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="tasks" data-text="Perform common actions using the emulator panel" tabindex="-1">Perform common actions using the emulator panel</h4> <p>To perform common actions with the emulator, use the emulator toolbar, if you're running the emulator within Android Studio, or the panel on the right side, if you're running the emulator in a window outside of Android Studio. Table 2 describes common emulator actions and associated buttons.</p> <p>You can use keyboard shortcuts to perform many common actions in the emulator. For a complete list of shortcuts in the emulator, press <kbd>F1</kbd> (<kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>/</kbd> on macOS) to open the Help pane in the <a href="/studio/run/advanced-emulator-usage#extended">Extended controls</a> window.</p> <p class="table-caption"><b>Table 2.</b> Common actions in the emulator</p> <table border="0" style="clear:left;"> <tr> <th scope="col">Feature</th> <th scope="col">Description</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Close<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-iclose.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Close icon" /></td> <td>Close the emulator.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Minimize<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-iminimize.png" class="inline-icon"style="height:9px" alt="Minimize icon" /></td> <td>Minimize the emulator window.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Resize</td> <td>Resize the emulator as you would any other operating system window. The emulator maintains an aspect ratio appropriate for your device.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Power<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-ipower.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Power icon" /></td> <td>Click to turn the screen on or off.<br>Click and hold to turn the device on or off.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Volume up<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-ivolumeup.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Volume Up icon" /></td> <td>Click to view a slider control and turn the volume up. Click again to turn it up more, or use the slider control to change the volume.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Volume down<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-ivolumedown.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Volume Down icon" /></td> <td>Click to view a slider control and turn the volume down. Click again to turn it down more, or use the slider control to change the volume. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Rotate left<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-irotateleft.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Rotate Left icon" /></td> <td>Rotate the device 90 degrees counterclockwise.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Rotate right<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-irotateright.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Rotate Right icon" /></td> <td>Rotate the device 90 degrees clockwise.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Take screenshot<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-itakescreenshot.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Take Screenshot icon" /> </td> <td>Click to take a screenshot of the device. </tr> <tr> <td><nobr>Enter zoom mode</nobr><br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-izoom.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Enter Zoom Mode icon" /> </td> <td><p>Click to change the cursor to the zoom icon. To exit zoom mode, click the button again.</p> <p>To zoom in and out in zoom mode:</p> <ul> <li>Left-click the screen to zoom in by 25%, up to a maximum of about twice the screen resolution of the virtual device.</li> <li>Right-click to zoom out.</li> <li>Left-click and drag to select a box-shaped area to zoom in on.</li> <li> Right-click and drag a selection box to reset to default zoom.</li> </ul> <p>To pan in zoom mode, hold <kbd>Control</kbd> (<kbd>Command</kbd> on macOS) while pressing the arrow keys on the keyboard.</p> <p>To tap the device screen in zoom mode, <kbd>Control</kbd>-click (<kbd>Command</kbd>-click on macOS).</p></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Back<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-iback.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Back icon" /></td> <td>Return to the previous screen or close a dialog, an options menu, the Notifications panel, or the onscreen keyboard. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Home<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-ihome.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Home icon" /></td> <td>Return to the Home screen.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><div>Overview<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-ioverview.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Overview icon" /></div> <div>(Recent Apps)</div></td> <td>Tap to open a list of thumbnail images of apps you've worked with recently. To open an app, tap its thumbnail. To remove a thumbnail from the list, swipe it left or right. This button isn't supported for Wear OS.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Fold<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-fold.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Fold icon" /></td> <td>For foldable devices, fold the device to display its smaller screen configuration.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Unfold<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-unfold.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Unfold icon" /></td> <td>For foldable devices, unfold the device to display its larger screen configuration. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Button 1<br><img src="/static/studio/images/run/wear-emu-button-1.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Button 1 icon" style="width:25px;height:21px;" /> </td> <td>For Wear devices, press Button 1 on the device. Only available on Wear devices running API level 28 or higher. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Button 2<br><img src="/static/studio/images/run/wear-emu-button-2.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Button 2 icon" style="width:25px;height:21px;" /> </td> <td>For Wear devices, press Button 2 on the device. Only available on Wear devices running API level 30 or higher. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Palm<br><img src="/static/studio/images/run/wear-emu-palm-button.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Palm button icon" style="width:25px;height:24px;" /> </td> <td>For Wear devices, press your palm on the device screen. This sets your device to ambient mode. Only available on Wear devices running API level 28 or higher. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Tilt<br><img src="/static/studio/images/run/wear-emu-tilt-button.png" class="inline-icon" alt="Tilt button icon" style="width:25px;height:24px;"/> </td> <td>For Wear devices, tilt the device. This exits ambient mode. Only available on Wear devices running API level 28 or higher. </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Menu</td> <td>Press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>M</kbd> (<kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>M</kbd> on macOS) to simulate the Menu button.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>More<br><img src="/static/images/tools/e-imore.png" class="inline-icon" style="height:9px" alt="More icon" /></td> <td>Click to access other features and settings.</td> </tr> </table> <h2 id="update" data-text="Update the emulator" tabindex="-1">Update the emulator</h2> <p>To update the Android Emulator, select the <strong>Android Emulator</strong> component in the <strong>SDK Tools</strong> tab of the <strong>SDK Manager</strong>. 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