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class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Joseph P. Riley Jr.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_P._Riley,_Jr._2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Joseph_P._Riley%2C_Jr._2010.jpg/210px-Joseph_P._Riley%2C_Jr._2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Joseph_P._Riley%2C_Jr._2010.jpg/315px-Joseph_P._Riley%2C_Jr._2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Joseph_P._Riley%2C_Jr._2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="371" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">60th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Charleston" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Charleston">Mayor of Charleston</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />December 15, 1975 – January 11, 2016</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Schirmer_Jr." title="Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.">Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Tecklenburg" title="John Tecklenburg">John Tecklenburg</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">44th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States_Conference_of_Mayors" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the United States Conference of Mayors">President of the United States Conference of Mayors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1986–1987</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Nathan_Morial" title="Ernest Nathan Morial">Ernest Morial</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Berkley" title="Richard L. Berkley">Richard Berkley</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <br /><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="South Carolina House of Representatives">South Carolina House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/Charleston_County,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston County, South Carolina">Charleston County</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1968–1974</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Joseph Patrick Riley Jr.</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1943-01-19</span>) </span>January 19, 1943<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 81)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston, South Carolina</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Charlotte</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Joe <br /> Bratton</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Citadel,_The_Military_College_of_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina">The Citadel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Carolina_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of South Carolina School of Law">University of South Carolina, Columbia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">JD</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Joseph Patrick Riley Jr.</b> (born January 19, 1943) is an American politician who served as the 60th <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="List of mayors of Charleston, South Carolina">mayor of Charleston, South Carolina</a> from 1975 to 2016. A member of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a>, he also served in the <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="South Carolina House of Representatives">South Carolina House of Representatives</a> from 1968 to 1974 and was the 44th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States_Conference_of_Mayors" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the United States Conference of Mayors">President of the United States Conference of Mayors</a> from 1986 to 1987. Riley's 40 years as mayor were the <a href="/wiki/List_of_longest-serving_mayors_in_the_United_States" title="List of longest-serving mayors in the United States">longest in South Carolina history</a> at the time of his retirement and are the longest in Charleston's history.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20_Gibbes_St.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/20_Gibbes_St.JPG/220px-20_Gibbes_St.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/20_Gibbes_St.JPG/330px-20_Gibbes_St.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/20_Gibbes_St.JPG/440px-20_Gibbes_St.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1318" data-file-height="1310" /></a><figcaption>The home of Mayor Joseph P. Riley Jr.</figcaption></figure> <p>Riley was born in <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston, South Carolina</a>. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/The_Citadel,_The_Military_College_of_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina">The Citadel</a> in 1964 and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Carolina_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of South Carolina School of Law">University of South Carolina School of Law</a> in 1967. As a member of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a>, he served in the <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="South Carolina House of Representatives">South Carolina House of Representatives</a> from 1968 to 1974. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mayor_of_Charleston">Mayor of Charleston</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Mayor of Charleston"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 1975, Riley was elected the <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">mayor</a> of Charleston, becoming the second <a href="/wiki/Irish_Catholics" title="Irish Catholics">Irish Catholic</a> to hold the position. He served for 10 terms.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riley was elected to his seventh term on November 2, 1999, with 71% of the vote; city councilman Maurice Washington received 29%.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riley won his eighth term as mayor in November 2003 in the city's first nonpartisan election with 57% of the vote against other candidates including Jimmy Bailey (32%) and Kwadjo Campbell (9%).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_battle_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederate battle flag">Confederate battle flag</a> was flown above the <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_State_House" title="South Carolina State House">South Carolina State House</a>, Riley organized a five-day protest walk from Charleston to Columbia to promote its removal.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The march began on April 2, 2000, with about 600 marchers; the crowd dropped dramatically during the week, but rebounded to about 400 marchers before a protest held on the statehouse grounds on April 6, 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Confederate flag was removed from the South Carolina State House on July 10, 2015, in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_church_shooting" title="Charleston church shooting">Charleston church shooting</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jozeph_P._Riley_(10086128505).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Jozeph_P._Riley_%2810086128505%29.jpg/220px-Jozeph_P._Riley_%2810086128505%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Jozeph_P._Riley_%2810086128505%29.jpg/330px-Jozeph_P._Riley_%2810086128505%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Jozeph_P._Riley_%2810086128505%29.jpg/440px-Jozeph_P._Riley_%2810086128505%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1174" data-file-height="1447" /></a><figcaption>Riley in 1985</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Annexations">Annexations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Annexations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During Riley's tenure, the city of Charleston annexed vast swathes of land, often parcel by parcel.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most controversial annexation was that of Daniel Island in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riley's critics for the annexation compared him to <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city was able to annex Daniel Island despite the wishes of the Guggenheim Foundation which owned the island by annexing it alongside smaller but more valuable properties which offset the foundation's opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other annexations during Riley's tenure include Cainhoy Plantation, Long Savannah on Bees Ferry Road, and the Neck Area below North Charleston.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Charleston_Place">Charleston Place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Charleston Place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riley's first major project was pushing the redevelopment of the central business district. City Council approved $12,500 for a feasibility study for a redevelopment plan on June 7, 1977. A Washington, D.C. consulting group recommended that the city should build a large hotel, commercial, and conference center, and the largely vacant 5-acre lot bounded by King, Meeting, Hasell, and Market streets was a prime candidate. In mid-1977, developer Theodore Gould made a proposal for a $40 million project to be known as the "Charleston Center." The conceptual plans called for a 14-story building with a 700-car parking garage, and preservationists came out strongly against the plans. On January 25, 1978, the first of several lawsuits was filed in an effort to scale back the massive size of the project. Work began in 1981 after several legal challenges. On May 16, 1983, revised plans were released showing the building as it would eventually appear: eight stories in the center but only four around the perimeter. When Gould was unable to secure financing, the city replaced him with new backers and renamed the project "Charleston Place." The center opened on September 2, 1986. Its final cost was approximately $75 million.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_development_projects">Other development projects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Other development projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1987, Riley supported several projects meant to spur redevelopment, including a visitor center on upper Meeting Street and the Waterfront Park along the Cooper River.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riley had a deal with a landowner allowing the city to purchase the land for Waterfront Park for $2.5 million. The land was estimated to be worth between $3.3 and $3.75 million.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1989, Riley served on the selection committee for the <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Bruner_Award_for_Urban_Excellence" title="Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence">Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bruner_Foundation_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bruner_Foundation-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Riley's legacy project, which he describes as his "most important work" as mayor, is the <a href="/wiki/International_African_American_Museum" title="International African American Museum">International African American Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kimmelman_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kimmelman-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Located on the former Gadsden's Wharf – the site where over 40% of all enslaved Africans brought to this country took their first steps – the museum is a $75MM project with world-class partners Ralph Applebaum & Associates and Pei Cobb Freed. Construction began in January 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Charleston_Sofa_Super_Store_fire">Charleston Sofa Super Store fire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Charleston Sofa Super Store fire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2007, the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_Sofa_Super_Store_fire" title="Charleston Sofa Super Store fire">Sofa Super Store fire</a> killed nine Charleston firemen after the roof of the building fell in. In response, Riley created a panel of outside experts to investigate the incident. The panel compiled a list of needed reforms to the fire department a week later.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the aftermath, the <a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Fire_Fighters" title="International Association of Fire Fighters">International Association of Fire Fighters</a> criticized Riley for being "anti-labor" and for failing to follow the <a href="/wiki/National_Incident_Management_System" title="National Incident Management System">National Incident Management System</a> despite Governor <a href="/wiki/Mark_Sanford" title="Mark Sanford">Mark Sanford</a> previously issuing an executive order to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under Riley's management, the city of Charleston purchased the land where the Sofa Super Store once stood and made it a passive park.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riley also controversially proposed making the Long Savannah Project, a county park currently being developed, as a memorial park.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_issues_and_climate_change">Social issues and climate change</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Social issues and climate change"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mother_Emanuel_Church_shooting">Mother Emanuel Church shooting</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Mother Emanuel Church shooting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riley was mayor of Charleston on June 17, 2015, when the city experienced its deadliest mass shooting, known as the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_church_shooting" title="Charleston church shooting">Charleston church shooting</a>. Riley was friends with several of the victims, including state senator <a href="/wiki/Clementa_C._Pinckney" title="Clementa C. Pinckney">Clementa C. Pinckney</a> and arrived at the scene shortly after being called by the police chief.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the wake of the shooting, Riley stated that "nine beautiful, loving people in a meeting about prayer and their religion were killed by a maniac" and that the country didn't "let bad people like this get away with these dastardly deeds."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also called for stricter gun control laws, stating that "there are far too many guns out there, and access to guns, it's far too easy. Our society has not been able to deal with that yet.”<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sea_level_rise">Sea level rise</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sea level rise"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Over the decades that he served as mayor, many extreme weather events such as <a href="/wiki/Hurricanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricanes">hurricanes</a> flooded the city, and these flood events increased over time as a result of <a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">global warming</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sea_level_rise" title="Sea level rise">sea level rise</a>. Riley worked to implement flood management programs, and released a Sea Level Rise Strategy just before leaving the office.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_ventures">Other ventures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Other ventures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1986 to 1987, Riley served as president of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Conference_of_Mayors" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Conference of Mayors">U.S. Conference of Mayors</a> and on its executive committee. He founded the Mayors' Institute on City Design.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1994, Riley ran for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_South_Carolina" title="Governor of South Carolina">Governor of South Carolina</a>. He finished second in the Democratic primary behind <a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_South_Carolina" title="List of lieutenant governors of South Carolina">Lieutenant Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Nick_Theodore" title="Nick Theodore">Nick Theodore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Riley is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Mayors_Against_Illegal_Guns_Coalition" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition">Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Bi-partisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bi-partisan">bi-partisan</a> group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets". The coalition was co-founded by former <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> Mayor <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Menino" title="Thomas Menino">Thomas Menino</a> and former <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> mayor <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bloomberg" title="Michael Bloomberg">Michael Bloomberg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is also on the board of selectors of <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Awards_for_Public_Service" title="Jefferson Awards for Public Service">Jefferson Awards for Public Service</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Outstanding Mayors Award by the National Urban Coalition (1983)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Distinguished Citizen Award by the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Realtors" title="National Association of Realtors">National Association of Realtors</a></li> <li>South Carolina's Order of the Palmetto<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>South Carolinian of the Year<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Verner Award by the South Carolina Arts Commission (1982)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Municipal Leader of the Year by American City & County (1991)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Thomas Jefferson Award from the American Institute of Architects for Public Architecture (1994)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Seaside Prize from the Seaside Institute (1997)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>President's Award from the U. S. Conference of Mayors, for outstanding leadership (2000)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Urban Land Institute J. C. Nichols Prize for Visionary Urban Development (2000)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>One of the twenty-five most dynamic mayors in America, Newsweek Magazine (1996)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Recipient of The <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Arts" title="National Medal of Arts">National Medal of Arts</a> (2009)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – Presented by President Barack Obama</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Timeline of Charleston, South Carolina">Timeline of Charleston, South Carolina</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKim_Severson2011" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Severson" title="Kim Severson">Kim Severson</a> (November 5, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/us/joseph-p-riley-jr-mayor-of-charleston-sc-seeking-10th-term.html?_r=1&hp">"Term No. 10? Why Not, a Mayor Asks"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-11-06</span></span>. <q>As far as people who keep track of these things can tell, Mayor Joseph P. Riley Jr. of Charleston, S.C., has been in office longer than any other sitting American city mayor.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Term+No.+10%3F+Why+Not%2C+a+Mayor+Asks&rft.date=2011-11-05&rft.au=Kim+Severson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F11%2F06%2Fus%2Fjoseph-p-riley-jr-mayor-of-charleston-sc-seeking-10th-term.html%3F_r%3D1%26hp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111014152508/http://www.charleston-sc.gov/dept/content.aspx?nid=495">"City of Charleston Website – Biography on Riley Jr"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.charleston-sc.gov/dept/content.aspx?nid=495">the original</a> on 2011-10-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+of+Charleston+Website+%E2%80%93+Biography+on+Riley+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.charleston-sc.gov%2Fdept%2Fcontent.aspx%3Fnid%3D495&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCounts1975" class="citation journal cs1">Counts, Henry (December 16, 1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=0oeUc68sgesC&dat=19751216&printsec=frontpage&hl=en">"Riley Promises Unification for City"</a>. <i>The News and Courier</i>. <b>153</b> (250). <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_SC" class="mw-redirect" title="Charleston, SC">Charleston, SC</a>: 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+and+Courier&rft.atitle=Riley+Promises+Unification+for+City&rft.volume=153&rft.issue=250&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1975-12-16&rft.aulast=Counts&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D0oeUc68sgesC%26dat%3D19751216%26printsec%3Dfrontpage%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeneral_Assembly1972" class="citation web cs1">General Assembly, South Carolina (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xKxVAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Riley,+Joseph+patrick%22+1943">"Legislative Manual – General Assembly of South Carolina"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Legislative+Manual+%E2%80%93+General+Assembly+of+South+Carolina&rft.date=1972&rft.aulast=General+Assembly&rft.aufirst=South+Carolina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxKxVAAAAYAAJ%26q%3D%2522Riley%2C%2BJoseph%2Bpatrick%2522%2B1943&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKropf,_Schuyler2011" class="citation news cs1">Kropf, Schuyler (March 17, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.postandcourier.com/article/20110317/PC1602/303179908">"Charleston's Irish Roots Go Deep"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Charleston_Post_%26_Courier" class="mw-redirect" title="Charleston Post & Courier">Charleston Post & Courier</a></i>. p. 1A<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Charleston+Post+%26+Courier&rft.atitle=Charleston%27s+Irish+Roots+Go+Deep&rft.pages=1A&rft.date=2011-03-17&rft.au=Kropf%2C+Schuyler&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.postandcourier.com%2Farticle%2F20110317%2FPC1602%2F303179908&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1876&dat=19991103&id=HTgfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0s8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=3946,471145">"Riley re-elected Charleston mayor"</a>. <i>Spartanburg Herald-Journal</i>. November 3, 1999. p. C3<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Charleston+Post+%26+Courier&rft.atitle=Mayors+honor+Riley&rft.pages=1-B&rft.date=2000-06-18&rft.au=Behre%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2482%26dat%3D20000618%26id%3DS5lIAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DgwoNAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5580%2C1079497&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1876&dat=20000703&id=ajofAAAAIBAJ&sjid=488EAAAAIBAJ&pg=3870,2166357">"Riley wins award for urban vision"</a>. <i>Spartanburg Herald-Journal</i>. July 8, 2000. p. B3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spartanburg+Herald-Journal&rft.atitle=Riley+wins+award+for+urban+vision&rft.pages=B3&rft.date=2000-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1876%26dat%3D20000703%26id%3DajofAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3D488EAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3870%2C2166357&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1980&dat=19961104&id=LJAiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=t60FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1285,662095">"Charleston Mayor Joe Riley among 25 'mayors to watch'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Item (Sumter, South Carolina)</i>. November 4, 1996. p. 6A<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Item+%28Sumter%2C+South+Carolina%29&rft.atitle=Charleston+Mayor+Joe+Riley+among+25+%27mayors+to+watch%27&rft.pages=6A&rft.date=1996-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1980%26dat%3D19961104%26id%3DLJAiAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3Dt60FAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1285%2C662095&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+P.+Riley+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nea.gov/news/news10/Medals.html">White House Announces 2009 National Medal of Arts Recipients</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100505160005/http://www.nea.gov/news/news10/Medals.html">Archived</a> 2010-05-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reagan.utexas.edu/archives/speeches/1985/11685a.htm">Reagan Archives - <i>Appointment of Two Members of the US Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations, January 16, 1985</i></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?2648">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Schirmer_Jr." title="Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.">Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Charleston, South Carolina">Mayor of Charleston, South Carolina</a> </b><br />1975–2016 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Tecklenburg" title="John Tecklenburg">John Tecklenburg</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Mayors_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Mayors of Charleston, South Carolina (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mayors_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mayors of Charleston, South Carolina"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mayors_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="List of mayors of Charleston, South Carolina">Mayors of Charleston, South Carolina</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hutson" title="Richard Hutson">Hutson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnoldus_Vanderhorst" title="Arnoldus Vanderhorst">Vanderhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Faucheraud_Grimk%C3%A9" title="John Faucheraud Grimké">Grimké</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawlins_Lowndes" title="Rawlins Lowndes">Lowndes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jones_(South_Carolina_mayor)" title="Thomas Jones (South Carolina mayor)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnoldus_Vanderhorst" title="Arnoldus Vanderhorst">Vanderhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huger" title="John Huger">Huger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bee_Holmes" title="John Bee Holmes">Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Edwards_(Charleston_politician)" title="John Edwards (Charleston politician)">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_William_de_Saussure" title="Henry William de Saussure">de Saussure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Roper_(mayor)" title="Thomas Roper (mayor)">Roper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ward_(South_Carolina_politician)" title="John Ward (South Carolina politician)">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Deas_(South_Carolina_mayor)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Deas (South Carolina mayor)">Deas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Drayton" title="John Drayton">Drayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Winstanley_(mayor)" title="Thomas Winstanley (mayor)">Winstanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Cochran_(South_Carolina_politician)" title="Charles Cochran (South Carolina politician)">Cochran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dawson_Jr." title="John Dawson Jr.">Dawson Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Boyd_(mayor)" title="Benjamin Boyd (mayor)">Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rouse" title="William Rouse">Rouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McCalla" title="Thomas H. McCalla">McCalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bennett_Jr." title="Thomas Bennett Jr.">Bennett Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Rhett_Smith" title="Thomas Rhett Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Horry" title="Elias Horry">Horry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Geddes_(politician)" title="John Geddes (politician)">Geddes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Stevens_(politician)" title="Daniel Stevens (politician)">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Horry" title="Elias Horry">Horry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton_Jr." title="James Hamilton Jr.">Hamilton Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Geddes_(politician)" title="John Geddes (politician)">Geddes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Prioleau" title="Samuel Prioleau">Prioleau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Johnson_(South_Carolina_mayor)" title="Joseph Johnson (South Carolina mayor)">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gadsden" title="John Gadsden">Gadsden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Pinckney" title="Henry L. Pinckney">Pinckney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Pringle" title="James R. Pringle">Pringle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Pinckney" title="Henry L. Pinckney">Pinckney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._North" title="Edward W. North">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Y._Hayne" title="Robert Y. Hayne">Hayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Pinckney" title="Henry L. Pinckney">Pinckney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_F._Mintzing" title="Jacob F. Mintzing">Mintzing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schnierle" title="John Schnierle">Schnierle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Leger_Hutchinson" title="Thomas Leger Hutchinson">Hutchinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schnierle" title="John Schnierle">Schnierle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Leger_Hutchinson" title="Thomas Leger Hutchinson">Hutchinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Porcher_Miles" title="William Porcher Miles">Miles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Macbeth" title="Charles Macbeth">Macbeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Charles_Gaillard" title="Peter Charles Gaillard">Gaillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wallace_Burns" title="William Wallace Burns">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Cogswell" title="Milton Cogswell">Cogswell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Clark" title="George Washington Clark">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Pillsbury" title="Gilbert Pillsbury">Pillsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Andreas_Wagener" title="Johann Andreas Wagener">Wagener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_I._Cunningham" title="George I. Cunningham">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_W._Sale" title="William W. Sale">Sale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ashmead_Courtenay" title="William Ashmead Courtenay">Courtenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_D._Bryan" title="George D. Bryan">Bryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Ficken" title="John F. Ficken">Ficken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Adger_Smyth" title="James Adger Smyth">Smyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Goodwyn_Rhett" title="R. Goodwyn Rhett">Rhett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Grace" title="John P. Grace">Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristram_T._Hyde" title="Tristram T. Hyde">Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Grace" title="John P. Grace">Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Porcher_Stoney" title="Thomas Porcher Stoney">Stoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnet_R._Maybank" title="Burnet R. Maybank">Maybank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Whilden_Lockwood" title="Henry Whilden Lockwood">Lockwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Edward_Wehman_Jr." title="E. Edward Wehman Jr.">Wehman Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McG._Morrison" title="William McG. Morrison">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Palmer_Gaillard_Jr." title="J. Palmer Gaillard Jr.">Gaillard Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Schirmer_Jr." title="Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.">Schirmer Jr.</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Riley Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tecklenburg" title="John Tecklenburg">Tecklenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Cogswell_Jr." title="William S. Cogswell Jr.">Cogswell Jr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidents_of_the_United_States_Conference_of_Mayors" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_Conference_of_Mayors_Presidents" title="Template:United States Conference of Mayors Presidents"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_Conference_of_Mayors_Presidents" title="Template talk:United States Conference of Mayors Presidents"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_Conference_of_Mayors_Presidents" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States Conference of Mayors Presidents"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidents_of_the_United_States_Conference_of_Mayors" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Presidents of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Conference_of_Mayors" title="United States Conference of Mayors">United States Conference of Mayors</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Murphy" title="Frank Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Semmes_Walmsley" title="T. Semmes Walmsley">Walmsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hoan" title="Daniel Hoan">Hoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiorello_La_Guardia" title="Fiorello La Guardia">La Guardia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Joseph_Kelly" title="Edward Joseph Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Welsh" title="George W. Welsh">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Green" title="Cooper Green">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_L._Lawrence" title="David L. Lawrence">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_H._Kennelly" title="Martin H. Kennelly">Kennelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Burke" title="Thomas A. Burke">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Robinson" title="Elmer Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hynes_(politician)" title="John Hynes (politician)">Hynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner_Jr." title="Robert F. Wagner Jr.">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norris_Poulson" title="Norris Poulson">Poulson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_J._Daley" title="Richard J. Daley">R. J. Daley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richardson_Dilworth" title="Richardson Dilworth">Dilworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Haydon_Burns" title="W. Haydon Burns">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_J._Celebrezze" title="Anthony J. Celebrezze">Celebrezze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_C._Lee" title="Richard C. Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_L._Selland" title="Arthur L. Selland">Selland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Tucker" title="Raymond Tucker">Tucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Blaisdell" title="Neal Blaisdell">Blaisdell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Cavanagh" title="Jerome Cavanagh">Cavanagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Barr" title="Joseph M. Barr">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Schrunk" title="Terry Schrunk">Schrunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_D._Maltester" title="Jack D. Maltester">Maltester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Tate_(mayor)" title="James Tate (mayor)">Tate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Maier" title="Henry Maier">Maier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louie_Welch" title="Louie Welch">Welch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Martin_(politician)" title="Roy Martin (politician)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Alioto" title="Joseph Alioto">Alioto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Landrieu" title="Moon Landrieu">M. E. Landrieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_A._Gibson" title="Kenneth A. Gibson">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Alexander_(politician)" title="Lee Alexander (politician)">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._McNichols_Jr." title="William H. McNichols Jr.">McNichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Carver" title="Richard E. Carver">Carver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_G._Hatcher" title="Richard G. Hatcher">Hatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Boosalis" title="Helen Boosalis">Boosalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coleman_Young" title="Coleman Young">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fulton" title="Richard Fulton">Fulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_Padilla" title="Hernán Padilla">Padilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Nathan_Morial" title="Ernest Nathan Morial">E. Morial</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Riley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Berkley" title="Richard L. Berkley">Berkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_John_Holland" title="Arthur John Holland">Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Whitmire" title="Kathy Whitmire">Whitmire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Isaac" title="Bob Isaac">Isaac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Flynn" title="Raymond Flynn">Flynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Althaus" title="William Althaus">Althaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Abramson" title="Jerry Abramson">Abramson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Ashe" title="Victor Ashe">Ashe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norm_Rice" title="Norm Rice">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Daley" title="Richard M. Daley">R. M. Daley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Helmke" title="Paul Helmke">Helmke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deedee_Corradini" title="Deedee Corradini">Corradini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Webb" title="Wellington Webb">Webb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Brent_Coles" title="H. Brent Coles">Coles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Morial" title="Marc Morial">M. Morial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Menino" title="Thomas Menino">Menino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Garner_(politician)" title="James Garner (politician)">Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Plusquellic" title="Don Plusquellic">Plusquellic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_O%27Neill" title="Beverly O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Guido" title="Michael Guido">Guido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Palmer" title="Douglas Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manny_Diaz_(Florida_politician)" title="Manny Diaz (Florida politician)">Diaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Nickels" title="Greg Nickels">Nickles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Kautz" title="Elizabeth Kautz">Kautz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Villaraigosa" title="Antonio Villaraigosa">Villaraigosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Nutter" title="Michael Nutter">Nutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Smith_(Arizona_politician)" title="Scott Smith (Arizona politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Johnson_(basketball)" title="Kevin Johnson (basketball)">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Rawlings-Blake" title="Stephanie Rawlings-Blake">Rawlings-Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Cornett" title="Mick Cornett">Cornett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Landrieu" title="Mitch Landrieu">M. J. Landrieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_K._Benjamin" title="Stephen K. Benjamin">Benjamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Barnett_(politician)" title="Bryan Barnett (politician)">Barnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fischer" title="Greg Fischer">Fischer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan_Whaley" title="Nan Whaley">Whaley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Suarez" title="Francis Suarez">Suarez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Schieve" title="Hillary Schieve">Schieve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Ginther" title="Andrew Ginther">Ginther</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_(2000s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2000s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 2000s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2000s" title="Template talk:National Medal of Arts recipients 2000s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2000s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 2000s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_(2000s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Arts" title="National Medal of Arts">National Medal of Arts recipients</a> (2000s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddy_Arnold" title="Eddy Arnold">Eddy Arnold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Baryshnikov" title="Mikhail Baryshnikov">Mikhail Baryshnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benny_Carter" title="Benny Carter">Benny Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Close" title="Chuck Close">Chuck Close</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horton_Foote" title="Horton Foote">Horton Foote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Manilow" title="Lewis Manilow">Lewis Manilow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Public_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="National Public Radio">National Public Radio</a>, cultural programming division</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claes_Oldenburg" title="Claes Oldenburg">Claes Oldenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itzhak_Perlman" title="Itzhak Perlman">Itzhak Perlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Prince" title="Harold Prince">Harold Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Ailey_American_Dance_Theater" title="Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater">Alvin Ailey Dance Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolfo_Anaya" title="Rudolfo Anaya">Rudolfo Anaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Frankenthaler" title="Helen Frankenthaler">Helen Frankenthaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Jamison" title="Judith Jamison">Judith Jamison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yo-Yo_Ma" title="Yo-Yo Ma">Yo-Yo Ma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Knoll_Bassett" class="mw-redirect" title="Florence Knoll Bassett">Florence Knoll Bassett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trisha_Brown" title="Trisha Brown">Trisha Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Montebello" title="Philippe de Montebello">Philippe de Montebello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uta_Hagen" title="Uta Hagen">Uta Hagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Halprin" title="Lawrence Halprin">Lawrence Halprin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Hirschfeld" title="Al Hirschfeld">Al Hirschfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Jones" title="George Jones">George Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ming_Cho_Lee" title="Ming Cho Lee">Ming Cho Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokey_Robinson" title="Smokey Robinson">William "Smokey" Robinson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_City_Limits" title="Austin City Limits">Austin City Limits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Cleary" title="Beverly Cleary">Beverly Cleary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafe_Esquith" title="Rafe Esquith">Rafe Esquith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Farrell" title="Suzanne Farrell">Suzanne Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Guy" title="Buddy Guy">Buddy Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Howard" title="Ron Howard">Ron Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabernacle_Choir" title="Tabernacle Choir">Tabernacle Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Slatkin" title="Leonard Slatkin">Leonard Slatkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Strait" title="George Strait">George Strait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Tune" title="Tommy Tune">Tommy Tune</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_W._Mellon_Foundation" title="Andrew W. Mellon Foundation">Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Bradbury" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Floyd" title="Carlisle Floyd">Carlisle Floyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Hart_(sculptor)" title="Frederick Hart (sculptor)">Frederick Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hecht" title="Anthony Hecht">Anthony Hecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ruthven_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Ruthven (artist)">John Ruthven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Scully" title="Vincent Scully">Vincent Scully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twyla_Tharp" title="Twyla Tharp">Twyla Tharp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Auchincloss" title="Louis Auchincloss">Louis Auchincloss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_DePreist" title="James DePreist">James DePreist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paquito_D%27Rivera" title="Paquito D'Rivera">Paquito D'Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Garment" title="Leonard Garment">Leonard Garment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollie_Johnston" title="Ollie Johnston">Ollie Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wynton_Marsalis" title="Wynton Marsalis">Wynton Marsalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Academy_of_the_Fine_Arts" title="Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts">Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Ramirez" title="Tina Ramirez">Tina Ramirez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Bolcom" title="William Bolcom">William Bolcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyd_Charisse" title="Cyd Charisse">Cyd Charisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_DeCarava" title="Roy DeCarava">Roy DeCarava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelmina_Holladay" title="Wilhelmina Holladay">Wilhelmina Holladay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interlochen_Center_for_the_Arts" title="Interlochen Center for the Arts">Interlochen Center for the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Kunzel" title="Erich Kunzel">Erich Kunzel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preservation_Hall_Jazz_Band" title="Preservation Hall Jazz Band">Preservation Hall Jazz Band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Rabassa" title="Gregory Rabassa">Gregory Rabassa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Schreckengost" title="Viktor Schreckengost">Viktor Schreckengost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Stanley" title="Ralph Stanley">Ralph Stanley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morten_Lauridsen" title="Morten Lauridsen">Morten Lauridsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._Scott_Momaday" title="N. Scott Momaday">N. Scott Momaday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Noel" title="Craig Noel">Craig Noel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Neuberger" title="Roy Neuberger">Roy Neuberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Paul" title="Les Paul">Les Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Z._Steinway" title="Henry Z. Steinway">Henry Z. Steinway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Tooker" title="George Tooker">George Tooker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Hampton_Jazz_Festival" title="Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival">Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Idaho" title="University of Idaho">University of Idaho</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wyeth" title="Andrew Wyeth">Andrew Wyeth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Sherman" title="Richard M. Sherman">Richard M. Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Sherman" title="Robert B. Sherman">Robert B. Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Jones" title="Hank Jones">Hank Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Moroles" title="Jesús Moroles">Jesús Moroles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford%27s_Theatre" title="Ford's Theatre">Ford's Theatre Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisk_Jubilee_Singers" title="Fisk Jubilee Singers">Fisk Jubilee Singers</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Fisk_University" title="Fisk University">Fisk University</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Lim%C3%B3n" title="José Limón">José Limón Dance Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Presser_Company" title="Theodore Presser Company">The Presser Foundation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Glaser" title="Milton Glaser">Milton Glaser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_Lin" title="Maya Lin">Maya Lin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Moreno" title="Rita Moreno">Rita Moreno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessye_Norman" title="Jessye Norman">Jessye Norman</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joseph P. Riley Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Stella" title="Frank Stella">Frank Stella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tilson_Thomas" title="Michael Tilson Thomas">Michael Tilson Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberlin_Conservatory_of_Music" title="Oberlin Conservatory of Music">Oberlin Conservatory of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_American_Ballet" title="School of American Ballet">School of American Ballet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_recipients_of_the_National_Medal_of_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of recipients of the National Medal of Arts">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1980s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1990s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2000s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2010s" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 2010s">2010s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6286030#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6286030#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6286030#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000399435612">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/293618705">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1970964/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrcfWpKRWtkkcMPG9HBfq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1126759554">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2011131074">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500229274">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w69b1655">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&oldid=1256729129">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Riley_Jr.&oldid=1256729129</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a 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