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src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="વિકિપીડિયા" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-gu.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gu.svg" width="120" height="19" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A7" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>શોધો</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" aria-label="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" autocapitalize="sentences" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="વિશેષ:શોધ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">શોધો</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&uselang=gu" class=""><span>દાન આપો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&returnto=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A5" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી" class=""><span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&returnto=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A5" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>પ્રવેશ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="વધુ વિકલ્પો" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&uselang=gu"><span>દાન આપો</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&returnto=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A5" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&returnto=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A5" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>પ્રવેશ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>વધુ જાણો</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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<div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">બિસ્મથ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="બીજી ભાષાના લેખ પર જાઓ. આમાં પ્રાપ્ત છે: ૧૪૪ ભાષાઓ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-144" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">૧૪૪ ભાષાઓ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – આફ્રિકન્સ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="આફ્રિકન્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A2%E1%88%B5%E1%88%98%E1%8B%9D" title="ቢስመዝ – એમ્હારિક" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቢስመዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="એમ્હારિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – અર્ગોનીઝ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="અર્ગોનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मथ – અંગીકા" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बिस्मथ" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="અંગીકા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بزموت – અરબી" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بزموت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AB" title="بيسموث – મોરોક્કન અરબી" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بيسموث" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="મોરોક્કન અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بزموت – ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بزموت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismutu" title="Bismutu – અસ્તુરિયન" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bismutu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="અસ્તુરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – અઝરબૈજાની" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="અઝરબૈજાની" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – બશ્કીર" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="બશ્કીર" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – બાલિનીસ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="બાલિનીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Вісмут – બેલારુશિયન" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вісмут" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="બેલારુશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бісмут – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бісмут" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бисмут – બલ્ગેરિયન" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бисмут" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="બલ્ગેરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मथ – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बिस्मथ" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5" title="বিসমাথ – બાંગ્લા" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিসমাথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="બાંગ્લા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BC%8D" title="བི་སི་མ་ཐ། – તિબેટીયન" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བི་སི་མ་ཐ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="તિબેટીયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – બ્રેટોન" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="બ્રેટોન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – બોસ્નિયન" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="બોસ્નિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – કતલાન" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="કતલાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9k_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Bék (gĭng-sṳ̆k) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Bék (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – સિબુઆનો" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="સિબુઆનો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بیزموت – સેન્ટ્રલ કુર્દિશ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بیزموت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="સેન્ટ્રલ કુર્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismutu" title="Bismutu – કોર્સિકન" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Bismutu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="કોર્સિકન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – ચેક" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ચેક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – ચૂવાશ" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ચૂવાશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismwth" title="Bismwth – વેલ્શ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bismwth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="વેલ્શ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – ડેનિશ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ડેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – જર્મન" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="જર્મન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Βισμούθιο – ગ્રીક" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βισμούθιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ગ્રીક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – અંગ્રેજી" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="અંગ્રેજી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – એસ્પેરાન્ટો" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="એસ્પેરાન્ટો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – સ્પેનિશ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="સ્પેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut – એસ્ટોનિયન" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vismut" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="એસ્ટોનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – બાસ્ક" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="બાસ્ક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بیسموت – ફારસી" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیسموت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ફારસી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismutti" title="Vismutti – ફિનિશ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vismutti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ફિનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – ફ્રેન્ચ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ફ્રેન્ચ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – ઉત્તરી ફ્રિશિયન" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ઉત્તરી ફ્રિશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bism%C3%BBt" title="Bismût – ફ્રિયુલિયાન" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Bismût" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ફ્રિયુલિયાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosmat" title="Biosmat – આઇરિશ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Biosmat" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="આઇરિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%8D" title="鉍 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="鉍" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosmat" title="Biosmat – સ્કોટીસ ગેલિક" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Biosmat" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="સ્કોટીસ ગેલિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – ગેલિશિયન" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ગેલિશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – માંક્સ" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="માંક્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%98" title="ביסמוט – હીબ્રુ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביסמוט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="હીબ્રુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मथ – હિન્દી" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बिस्मथ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="હિન્દી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – ફીજી હિંદી" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="ફીજી હિંદી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – ક્રોએશિયન" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismit" title="Bismit – હૈતિઅન ક્રેઓલે" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bismit" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="હૈતિઅન ક્રેઓલે" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – હંગેરિયન" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="હંગેરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9" title="Բիսմութ – આર્મેનિયન" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բիսմութ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="આર્મેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9" title="Պիսմութ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պիսմութ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – ઇંટરલિંગુઆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ઇંટરલિંગુઆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – ઈડો" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ઈડો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bism%C3%BAt" title="Bismút – આઇસલેન્ડિક" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bismút" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="આઇસલેન્ડિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – ઇટાલિયન" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ઇટાલિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9" title="ビスマス – જાપાનીઝ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビスマス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="જાપાનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrbismu" title="jinmrbismu – લોજ્બાન" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrbismu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="લોજ્બાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – જાવાનીસ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="જાવાનીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბისმუთი – જ્યોર્જિયન" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბისმუთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="જ્યોર્જિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%A9s%C9%A9m%CA%8At%C9%A9" title="Pɩsɩmʊtɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩsɩmʊtɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – કઝાખ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="કઝાખ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬಿಸ್ಮತ್ – કન્નડ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಿಸ್ಮತ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="કન્નડ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="비스무트 – કોરિયન" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비스무트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="કોરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AEzm%C3%BBt" title="Bîzmût – કુર્દિશ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bîzmût" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="કુર્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – કોમી" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="કોમી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – કોર્નિશ" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="કોર્નિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – કિર્ગીઝ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="કિર્ગીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisemutum" title="Bisemutum – લેટિન" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bisemutum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="લેટિન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – લક્ઝેમબર્ગિશ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="લક્ઝેમબર્ગિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biesmoet" title="Biesmoet – લિંબૂર્ગિશ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Biesmoet" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="લિંબૂર્ગિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bism%C3%BCo" title="Bismüo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bismüo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismutas" title="Bismutas – લિથુઆનિયન" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bismutas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="લિથુઆનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuts" title="Bismuts – લાતવિયન" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bismuts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="લાતવિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бизмут – મેસેડોનિયન" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бизмут" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="મેસેડોનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="ബിസ്മത് – મલયાલમ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബിസ്മത്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="મલયાલમ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – મોંગોલિયન" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="મોંગોલિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मथ – મરાઠી" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बिस्मथ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="મરાઠી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – પશ્ચિમી મારી" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="પશ્ચિમી મારી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – મલય" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="મલય" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ကြွပ် – બર્મીઝ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကြွပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="બર્મીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – એર્ઝયા" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="એર્ઝયા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wismut" title="Wismut – લો જર્મન" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Wismut" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="લો જર્મન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मुथ – નેવારી" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बिस्मुथ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="નેવારી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – ડચ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ડચ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut – નોર્વેજિયન નાયનૉર્સ્ક" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vismut" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="નોર્વેજિયન નાયનૉર્સ્ક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut – નોર્વેજિયન બોકમાલ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vismut" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="નોર્વેજિયન બોકમાલ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – ઓક્સિટન" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ઓક્સિટન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismuttu" title="Vismuttu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vismuttu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%A5" title="ବିସ୍‌ମଥ – ઉડિયા" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବିସ୍‌ମଥ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ઉડિયા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – ઓસ્સેટિક" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ઓસ્સેટિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A5" title="ਬਿਸਮਥ – પંજાબી" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਿਸਮਥ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="પંજાબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मुथ – પાલી" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="बिस्मुथ" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="પાલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – પોલીશ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="પોલીશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="بسمتھ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بسمتھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%90%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA" title="بېسموت – પશ્તો" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بېسموت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="પશ્તો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – પોર્ટુગીઝ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="પોર્ટુગીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wismutu" title="Wismutu – ક્વેચુઆ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wismutu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ક્વેચુઆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut – રોમાનિયન" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bismut" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="રોમાનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuthu" title="Bismuthu – અરોમેનિયન" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Bismuthu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="અરોમેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – રશિયન" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="રશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A5" title="बिस्मुथ – સંસ્કૃત" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="बिस्मुथ" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="સંસ્કૃત" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismutu" title="Bismutu – સાર્દિનિયન" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bismutu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="સાર્દિનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismutu" title="Bismutu – સિસિલિયાન" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bismutu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="સિસિલિયાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – સ્કોટ્સ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="સ્કોટ્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – સ્લોવૅક" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવૅક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – સ્લોવેનિયન" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – સોમાલી" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="સોમાલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuti" title="Bismuti – અલ્બેનિયન" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bismuti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="અલ્બેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бизмут – સર્બિયન" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бизмут" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="સર્બિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut – સ્વીડિશ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vismut" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="સ્વીડિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuthi" title="Bismuthi – સ્વાહિલી" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bismuthi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="સ્વાહિલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="பிசுமத் – તમિલ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிசுமத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="તમિલ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D" title="బిస్మత్ – તેલુગુ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బిస్మత్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="તેલુગુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – તાજીક" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="તાજીક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97" title="บิสมัท – થાઈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บิสมัท" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="થાઈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut – ટર્કિશ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bizmut" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ટર્કિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – તતાર" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="તતાર" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут – ટુવીનિયન" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Висмут" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="ટુવીનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8B%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%87%D8%AA" title="ۋىسمۇت – ઉઇગુર" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ۋىسمۇت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ઉઇગુર" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Бісмут – યુક્રેનિયન" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бісмут" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="યુક્રેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="بسمتھ – ઉર્દૂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بسمتھ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ઉર્દૂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut – ઉઝ્બેક" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vismut" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ઉઝ્બેક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vismut" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – વિયેતનામીસ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="વિયેતનામીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto – વારેય" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bismuto" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="વારેય" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%8B" title="铋 – વુ ચાઈનીઝ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="વુ ચાઈનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бисмутум – કાલ્મિક" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Бисмутум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="કાલ્મિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%98" title="ביסמוט – યિદ્દિશ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ביסמוט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="યિદ્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – યોરૂબા" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="યોરૂબા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%8B" title="铋 – ચાઇનીઝ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ચાઇનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%8D" title="鉍 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉍" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bismuth" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%8D" title="鉍 – કેંટોનીઝ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鉍" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="કેંટોનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBima" title="IBima – ઝુલુ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IBima" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ઝુલુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gu" dir="ltr"><p><b>બિસ્મથ</b> એ એક <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="રાસાયણિક તત્વ">રાસાયણિક તત્વ</a> છે જેની સંજ્ઞા <b>Bi</b> અને <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%81_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="અણુ ક્રમાંક (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">અણુ ક્રમાંક</a> ૮૩ છે. આ ધાતુ ત્રિ-બંધ ધરાવે છે જે આર્સેનિક અને અન્ટિમની સમાન હોય છે. શુદ્ધ તત્વ તરીકે બિસ્મથ અસંયોજિત અવસ્થામાં મળી આવી શકે છે. આના સલ્ફાઈડ અને ઓક્સાઈડ મહત્ત્વની ઔદ્યોગિક ખનિજ છે. આ ધાતુ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82" title="સીસું">સીસા</a> કરતા ૮૬% વધુ ભારી છે. આ એક બરડ ધાતુ છે. નવી બનેલી ધાતુ સફેદ - ચળકતી હોઅ છે જ્યારે હવામામ્ ખુલ્લી રાખતાં તેનું ઓક્સિડેશન થઈ તેની સપાટી પર ગુલાબી રંગની ઝાંય જોવા મળે છે.પ્રાઅચીન સમયથી આ ધાતુના અસ્તુત્વની જાણ માનવને છે પણ ૧૮મી સદી સુધે આને સીસા અને ટીન સાથે થાપ ખાઈ જવાતી હતી, કેમકે તેઅના પણ અમુક ભૌતિક ગુણધર્મો બિસ્મથ જેવા જ હતાં. આનુઆ નામની વ્યૂત્પતિની ચોક્કસ માહિતી નથી પણ એમ મનાય છે કે તે "બાઈ ઈસ્મીડ" નામના શબ્દ પરથી ઉતરી આવેલ હોવી જોઈએ કેમકે અરેબિક ભાષામાં તેનો અર્થ "એંટિમનીના ગુણધર્મો જેવો" એમ થાય છે.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>૧<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> અથવા તે જર્મન શબ્દ વીસે મેસ (weisse masse) કે વિસ્મથ (wismuth) અર્થાત <i>સફ્દ દ્રવ્ય.</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>૨<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>પ્રાકૃતિક રીતે મળતા પદાર્થમાં બિસ્મથ સૌથી વધુ પ્રતિચુંબકત્વ ધરાવે છે. માત્ર પારોજ આ ધાતુ કરતા ઓછી ઔષ્ણીક વાહકતા ધરાવે છે. </p><p>પારંપારિક રીતે બિસ્મથને સૌથી વધુ ભારી પ્રાકૃતિક તત્વ ગણવામાં આવતું રહ્યું છે. હાલમાં સંશોધન્ પર્થે જણાઈ આવ્યું છે એ ગણું હલકું કિરણોત્સારી છે. આનો મૂળ સમસ્થાનિક બિસ્મથ - ૨૦૯ આલ્ફા કિરણોના ક્ષયથી ખંડન પામે છે અને થેલિયમ - ૨૦૫માં રૂપાંતરીત થઈ જાય છે જેનો અર્ધ આયુષ કાળ વિશ્વના આયુષ્ય કરતાં ૧૦૦ કરોડ ગણાથી વધુ હોય છે. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>૩<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>બિસ્મથના સંયોજનો (તેની પેદાશનો અડધો ભાગનો વપરાશ) સૌંદર્ય પ્રસાધનો, રંગદ્રવ્યો અને અમુક ફાર્માસ્યૂટીકલ્સમાં વપરાય છે. ભારી ધાતુ હોવાં છતાં તે ઘણું ઓછું ઝેરી છે. સીસાની વિષ ગુણધર્મો વધુ પ્રમાણમાં સામે આવતાં હોવાથી તેનું સ્થાન હવે બિસ્મથ લેવા લાગ્યો છે. અને તેનું ઔદ્યોગિક મહત્વ વધ્યું છે. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="સંદર્ભો"><span id=".E0.AA.B8.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.A6.E0.AA.B0.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.AD.E0.AB.8B"></span>સંદર્ભો</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A5&action=edit&section=1" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: સંદર્ભો"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webmineral.com/data/Bismuth.shtml">Web Mineral</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/bismuth.pdf">Handbook of Mineralogy</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r821257">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFDumé2003" class="citation news cs1">Dumé, Belle (2003-04-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physicsweb.org/articles/news/7/4/16">"Bismuth breaks half-life record for alpha decay"</a>. 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B9_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%A8%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="સમૂહ ૧૨નાં તત્વો (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૨</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="બોરોન સમૂહ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૩</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="કાર્બન સમૂહ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૪</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pnictogen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pnictogen (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૫</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalcogen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chalcogen (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૬</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A8" title="હેલોજન">૧૭</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B6_%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81" title="આદર્શ વાયુ">૧૮</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_1_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 1 element (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧</a> </th> <td title="H, હાઈડ્રોજન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A8" title="હાઈડ્રોજન"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="He, હીલિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="હીલિયમ"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_2_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 2 element (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૨</a> </th> <td title="Li, લિથિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="લિથિયમ"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="Be, બેરિલિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="બેરિલિયમ"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="B, બોરોન" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="બોરોન"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="C, કાર્બન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%A8" title="કાર્બન"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="N, નાઇટ્રોજન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A8" title="નાઇટ્રોજન"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="O, ઓક્સીજન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ઓક્સીજન"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="F, ફ્લોરિન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="ફ્લોરિન"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="Ne, નિયોન" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="નિયોન"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_3_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 3 element (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૩</a> </th> <td title="Na, સોડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સોડિયમ"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="Mg, મેગ્નેશિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="મેગ્નેશિયમ"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Al, એલ્યુમિનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="એલ્યુમિનિયમ"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="Si, સિલિકોન" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="સિલિકોન"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="P, ફોસ્ફરસ" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8" title="ફોસ્ફરસ"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="S, સલ્ફર" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="સલ્ફર"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="Cl, ક્લોરિન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="ક્લોરિન"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="Ar, આર્ગોન" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="આર્ગોન"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_4_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 4 element (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૪</a> </th> <td title="K, પોટેશિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પોટેશિયમ"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="Ca, કેલ્શિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="કેલ્શિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td title="Sc, સ્કેન્ડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સ્કેન્ડિયમ"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Ti, ટાઇટેનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ટાઇટેનિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="V, વેનેડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="વેનેડિયમ"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="Cr, ક્રોમિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="ક્રોમિયમ"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="Mn, મેંગેનિઝ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9D" title="મેંગેનિઝ"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="Fe, લોખંડ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1" title="લોખંડ"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="Co, કોબાલ્ટ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F" title="કોબાલ્ટ"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="Ni, નિકલ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2" title="નિકલ"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="Cu, તાંબુ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="તાંબુ"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="Zn, જસત" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%A4" title="જસત"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="Ga, ગેલિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ગેલિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="Ge, જર્મેનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="જર્મેનિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="As, આર્સેનિક" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95" class="mw-redirect" title="આર્સેનિક"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="Se, સેલિનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સેલિનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="Br, બ્રોમિન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="બ્રોમિન"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="Kr, ક્રિપ્ટોન" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="ક્રિપ્ટોન"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AB%AB%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="આવર્ત ૫નાં તત્વો (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૫</a> </th> <td title="Rb, રુબિડીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રુબિડીયમ"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="Sr, સ્ટ્રોન્શિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સ્ટ્રોન્શિયમ"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td title="Y, ઈટ્રીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઈટ્રીયમ"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Zr, ઝિર્કોનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9D%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઝિર્કોનિયમ"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="Nb, નાયોબિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="નાયોબિયમ"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="Mo, મોલિબ્ડેનમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%AE" title="મોલિબ્ડેનમ"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="Tc, ટેક્નેશિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ટેક્નેશિયમ"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="Ru, રુથેનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રુથેનિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="Rh, રોડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રોડિયમ"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="Pd, પલેડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પલેડિયમ"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="Ag, ચાંદી" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%80" title="ચાંદી"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="Cd, કેડમિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="કેડમિયમ"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="In, ઈંડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઈંડિયમ"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="Sn, ટીન" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ટીન"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="Sb, એંટિમની" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="એંટિમની"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="Te, ટેલુરિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ટેલુરિયમ"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="I, આયોડિન" style="text-align:center; background:#f0ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="આયોડિન"><span style="display:block">I</span></a> </td> <td title="Xe, ઝેનોન" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9D%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="ઝેનોન"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AB%AC%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="આવર્ત ૬નાં તત્વો (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૬</a> </th> <td title="Cs, સીસીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સીસીયમ"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="Ba, બેરિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="બેરિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="La, લ્યુટેશિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="લ્યુટેશિયમ"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="Ce, સિરીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સિરીયમ"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="Pr, પ્રેસિયોડિમિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્રેસિયોડિમિયમ"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="Nd, નિયોડીમીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="નિયોડીમીયમ"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="Pm, પ્રોમેથિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્રોમેથિયમ"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="Sm, સમેરિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સમેરિયમ"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="Eu, યુરોપિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="યુરોપિયમ"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="Gd, ગેડોલિનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ગેડોલિનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="Tb, ટર્બિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ટર્બિયમ"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="Dy, ડીસ્પ્રોસીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ડીસ્પ્રોસીયમ"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="Ho, હોલ્મીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="હોલ્મીયમ"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="Er, અર્બિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="અર્બિયમ"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="Tm, થુલિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="થુલિયમ"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="Yb, ઈટરબિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઈટરબિયમ"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="Lu, લ્યુટેશિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="લ્યુટેશિયમ"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="Hf, હાફનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="હાફનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="Ta, ટેન્ટેલમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%AE" title="ટેન્ટેલમ"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="W, ટંગસ્ટન" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8" title="ટંગસ્ટન"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="Re, રિનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રિનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="Os, ઓસ્મીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઓસ્મીયમ"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="Ir, ઈરિડીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઈરિડીયમ"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="Pt, પ્લેટિનમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્લેટિનમ"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="Au, સોનું" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82" title="સોનું"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="Hg, પારો" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B" title="પારો"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="Tl, થેલીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="થેલીયમ"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="Pb, સીસું" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82" title="સીસું"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="Bi, બિસ્મથ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:2px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="Po, પોલોનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પોલોનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="At, એસ્ટાટીન" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8" title="એસ્ટાટીન"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="Rn, રેડૉન" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%A8" title="રેડૉન"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AB%AD%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="આવર્ત ૭નાં તત્વો (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૭</a> </th> <td title="Fr, ફ્રાંસીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ફ્રાંસીયમ"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="Ra, રેડિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રેડિયમ"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="Ac, એક્ટિનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="એક્ટિનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="Th, થોરીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="થોરીયમ"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="Pa, પ્રોટેક્ટિનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્રોટેક્ટિનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="U, યુરેનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="યુરેનિયમ"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="Np, નેપ્ચ્યુનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="નેપ્ચ્યુનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="Pu, પ્લુટોનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્લુટોનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="Am, અમેરિસીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="અમેરિસીયમ"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="Cm, ક્યુરીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ક્યુરીયમ"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="Bk, બર્કેલીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="બર્કેલીયમ"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="Cf, કેલિફોર્નીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="કેલિફોર્નીયમ"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="Es, આઇન્સ્ટેનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="આઇન્સ્ટેનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="Fm, ફર્મીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ફર્મીયમ"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="Md, મેન્ડેલિવીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="મેન્ડેલિવીયમ"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="No, નોબેલીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="નોબેલીયમ"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="Lr, લોરેન્સીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="લોરેન્સીયમ"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="Rf, રુથરફોર્ડીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રુથરફોર્ડીયમ"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="Db, ડૂબનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ડૂબનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="Sg, સીબોર્ગીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સીબોર્ગીયમ"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="Bh, બોહ્રીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="બોહ્રીયમ"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="Hs, હેસીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="હેસીયમ"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="Mt, માઈટનિરીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="માઈટનિરીયમ"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="Ds, ડાર્મસ્ટેડીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ડાર્મસ્ટેડીયમ"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="Rg, રેન્ટજિનીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રેન્ટજિનીયમ"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="Cn, કોપરનિસીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="કોપરનિસીયમ"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="Nh, નિહોનિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="નિહોનિયમ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="Fl, ફ્લેરોવિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ફ્લેરોવિયમ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="Mc, મોસ્કોવિયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="મોસ્કોવિયમ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="Lv, લિવરમોરીયમ" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="લિવરમોરીયમ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="Ts, ટેનિસિન" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ટેનિસિન (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="Og, ઓગ્નેસ્સોન" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ઓગ્નેસ્સોન (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even wraplinks" 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