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Francis Moran (cardinal) - Wikipedia

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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Moran (cardinal)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Patrick_Moran" title="Francis Patrick Moran – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francis Patrick Moran" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Francis_Moran" title="Patrick Francis Moran – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Patrick Francis Moran" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiskus_Moran_(kardinal)" title="Fransiskus Moran (kardinal) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fransiskus Moran (kardinal)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Patrick_Moran" title="Francis Patrick Moran – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francis Patrick Moran" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="باتريك فرانسيس موران – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="باتريك فرانسيس موران" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Francis_Moran" title="Patrick Francis Moran – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Patrick Francis Moran" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Francis_Moran" title="Patrick Francis Moran – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Patrick Francis Moran" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Francis_Moran" title="Patrick Francis Moran – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Patrick Francis Moran" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Моран, Фрэнсис Патрик – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Моран, Фрэнсис Патрик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Patrick_Moran" title="Francis Patrick Moran – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Francis Patrick Moran" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2588733#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Catholic cardinal (1830–1911)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: #FFA4A4;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/His_Eminence" class="mw-redirect" title="His Eminence">His Eminence</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Patrick Francis Moran</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">Cardinal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Bishops and Archbishops of Sydney">Archbishop of Sydney</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg/220px-Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg/330px-Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg/440px-Patrick_Cardinal_Moran.jpg 2x" data-file-width="643" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Portrait of Cardinal Moran taken in <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1900</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Archdiocese</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney">Sydney</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Installed</th><td class="infobox-data">1884</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Term ended</th><td class="infobox-data">1911</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Vaughan_(archbishop)" title="Roger Vaughan (archbishop)">Roger Vaughan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(bishop)" title="Michael Kelly (bishop)">Michael Kelly</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other post(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Ossory" title="Bishop of Ossory">Bishop of Ossory</a><br /> (1872–1884) <br /> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Susanna" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Susanna">Cardinal-priest of Santa Susanna</a> (1885-1911)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Orders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ordination</th><td class="infobox-data">19 March 1853</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consecration</th><td class="infobox-data">5 March 1872</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created cardinal</th><td class="infobox-data">27 July 1885<br />by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII" title="Pope Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)#Cardinal_priests" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">Cardinal-priest</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">16 September 1830<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Leighlinbridge" title="Leighlinbridge">Leighlinbridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Carlow" title="County Carlow">County Carlow</a>, Ireland</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">16 August 1911<span style="display:none">(1911-08-16)</span> (aged&#160;80)<br />Sydney, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Buried</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral,_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Mary&#39;s Cathedral, Sydney">St. Mary's Cathedral, Sydney</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Irish</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Denomination</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data">Patrick Moran <br /> Alicia Mary Cullen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Irish_College" title="Pontifical Irish College">Irish College, Rome</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coat of arms</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Patrick Francis Moran&#39;s coat of arms"><img alt="Patrick Francis Moran&#39;s coat of arms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Patrick_Francis_Moran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="1226" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Patrick Francis Moran</b> (16 September 1830&#160;&#8211;&#32;16 August 1911) was a prelate of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> and the third <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Bishops and Archbishops of Sydney">Archbishop of Sydney</a><sup id="cite_ref-cardinalmoran_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cardinalmoran-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the first <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">cardinal</a> appointed from <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mennell_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mennell-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moran was born at <a href="/wiki/Leighlinbridge" title="Leighlinbridge">Leighlinbridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Carlow" title="County Carlow">County Carlow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, on 16 September 1830. His parents were Patrick and Alicia Cullen Moran. Of his three sisters, two became nuns, one of whom died nursing cholera patients.<sup id="cite_ref-Oharan_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oharan-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His parents died by the time he was 11 years old. In 1842, at the age of twelve, he left Ireland in the company of his uncle, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Cullen_(bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Cullen (bishop)">Paul Cullen</a>, rector of the <a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Irish_College" title="Pontifical Irish College">Irish College</a> in Rome. There Moran studied for the priesthood, first at the <a href="/wiki/Minor_seminary" title="Minor seminary">minor seminary</a> and then at the major <a href="/wiki/Seminary" title="Seminary">seminary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-archsidney_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archsidney-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moran was considered so intellectually bright that he gained his <a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">doctorate</a> by <a href="/wiki/Acclamation" title="Acclamation">acclamation</a>. By twenty-five he spoke ten languages, ancient and modern.<sup id="cite_ref-npg_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-npg-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He focused on finding and editing important documents and manuscripts related to Irish ecclesiastical history.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some editions of his works remain important source materials to this day.<sup id="cite_ref-Daniel_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniel-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was appointed vice-rector at the Irish College and also took the chair of Hebrew at <a href="/wiki/Propaganda_Fide" class="mw-redirect" title="Propaganda Fide">Propaganda Fide</a>. He was also some-time vice-rector of the <a href="/wiki/The_Scots_College_(Rome)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Scots College (Rome)">Scots College</a> in Rome. In 1866 Moran was appointed secretary to his mother's half-brother, Cardinal Paul Cullen of Dublin.<sup id="cite_ref-archsidney_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archsidney-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moran was also appointed professor of scripture at <a href="/wiki/Clonliffe_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Clonliffe College">Clonliffe College</a>, Dublin. He founded the "<a href="/wiki/Irish_Ecclesiastical_Record" title="Irish Ecclesiastical Record">Irish Ecclesiastical Record</a>" (on which he later modelled the "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Australasian_Catholic_Record&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Australasian Catholic Record (page does not exist)">Australasian Catholic Record</a>"). </p><p>In 1869 he accompanied Cardinal Cullen to the <a href="/wiki/First_Vatican_Council" title="First Vatican Council">First Vatican Council</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Oharan_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oharan-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a council also attended by Melbourne's then-first archbishop, <a href="/wiki/James_Alipius_Goold" title="James Alipius Goold">James Alipius Goold</a>. According to Michael Daniel, it is generally agreed that the definition of the Catholic doctrine of papal infallibility was based on Cullen's proposal, and Ayres suggests that there is strong evidence that Cullen's proposal was largely drafted by Moran.<sup id="cite_ref-Daniel_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniel-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While in Rome and Ireland he was very active politically in opposing English Benedictine plans for monastic foundations undergirding the Catholic Church in Australia.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (November 2014)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bishop_of_Ossory">Bishop of Ossory</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Bishop of Ossory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moran was appointed <a href="/wiki/Coadjutor_bishop" title="Coadjutor bishop">coadjutor bishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Ossory" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Ossory">Ossory</a> on 22 December 1871 and was consecrated on 5 March 1872 in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> by his uncle, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Cardinal_Cullen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Cardinal Cullen">Paul Cardinal Cullen</a>. On the death of Bishop Edward Walsh, he succeeded as <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Ossory" title="Bishop of Ossory">Bishop of Ossory</a> on 11 August 1872.<sup id="cite_ref-cardinalmoran_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cardinalmoran-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He championed <a href="/wiki/Irish_Home_Rule_movement" title="Irish Home Rule movement">Home Rule</a> and was consulted by <a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">W. E. Gladstone</a> prior to the introduction of his Home Rule Bills.<sup id="cite_ref-Oharan_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oharan-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cardinal">Cardinal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Cardinal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg/200px-St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg/300px-St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg/400px-St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_-_Sydney_-_Other_-_021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3310" data-file-height="4416" /></a><figcaption>Statue of Moran at St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney</figcaption></figure> <p>Moran was personally chosen and promoted by Pope Leo XIII to head the Archdiocese of Sydney – a clear policy departure from the previous English <a href="/wiki/Benedictine" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictine">Benedictine</a> incumbents (Polding and Vaughan) who were experiencing tension leading the predominantly Irish-Australian Catholics. In the archbishop's farewell audience with Leo XIII, it was evident that the intrigues of parties, the interference of government agencies and the influence of high ecclesiastics had made the matter almost impossible to decide by Propaganda. In the presence of others, the Pope said clearly: "We took the selection into our own hands. You are our personal appointment."<sup id="cite_ref-Oharan_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oharan-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moran was appointed to Australia on 25 January 1884 and arrived on 8 September 1884. He was created <a href="/wiki/Cardinal-priest" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal-priest">cardinal-priest</a> on 27 July 1885 with the title of St Susanna.<sup id="cite_ref-archsidney_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archsidney-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The new Irish-Australian <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">cardinal</a> made it his business to make his presence and leadership felt. </p><p>Moran began transforming the Sydney St Patrick's Day festivities by inaugurating the celebration of a solemn High Mass at St Mary's Cathedral on St Patrick's Day 1885. Over time the day's events changed from an Irish nationalist and political day into an occasion "for the demonstration of Irish Catholic power and respectable assimilation" as well as "for the affirmation of Irish Catholic solidarity".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the year 1886, it is estimated that Moran travelled 2,500 miles over land and sea, visiting all the dioceses of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>. In 1887 he travelled 6,000 miles to consecrate fellow Irishman <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Gibney" title="Matthew Gibney">Matthew Gibney</a> at Perth.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also travelled to <a href="/wiki/Ballarat" title="Ballarat">Ballarat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bathurst,_New_South_Wales" title="Bathurst, New South Wales">Bathurst</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Bendigo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hobart" title="Hobart">Hobart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goulburn,_New_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Goulburn, New South Wales">Goulburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lismore,_New_South_Wales" title="Lismore, New South Wales">Lismore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rockhampton" title="Rockhampton">Rockhampton</a> for the consecration of their cathedrals. Following the 1891 encyclical <i>Rerum Novarum</i>, he supported the right of labourers to better their conditions.<sup id="cite_ref-Daniel_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daniel-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During his episcopate, Moran consecrated 14 bishops (he was the principal consecrator of <a href="/wiki/William_Walsh_(archbishop_of_Dublin)" title="William Walsh (archbishop of Dublin)">William Walsh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Verdon" title="Michael Verdon">Michael Verdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vincent_Dwyer" title="Patrick Vincent Dwyer">Patrick Vincent Dwyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armand_Olier" title="Armand Olier">Armand Olier</a> and also assisted in consecrating <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Clune" title="Patrick Clune">Patrick Clune</a>, among others). He ordained nearly 500 priests, dedicated more than 5,000 churches and professed more than 500 nuns. He made five journeys to Rome on church business between 1885 and 1903, but did not participate in the <a href="/wiki/Papal_conclave,_1903" class="mw-redirect" title="Papal conclave, 1903">papal conclave of 1903</a> because of the relatively short notice and the distance, making it impossible for him to reach Rome within 10 days of the death of Pope Leo. </p><p>Moran was a strong supporter of Federation, and in November 1896 attended the People's Federal Convention in Bathurst. In March 1897 Moran stood as a candidate election of ten delegates from New South Wales to the Australasian Federal Convention. Although he stated he would not attend the Convention in any official capacity, but in a solely individual one, his candidacy sparked a sectarian reaction. 29 per cent of voters gave one of their ten votes to Moran, but he came only thirteenth in number of total votes and was not elected.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1900 to 1901, Moran's leadership survived a crisis when his personal secretary, Denis O'Haran, was named as co-respondent in the divorce case of the cricketer <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Coningham_(cricketer)" title="Arthur Coningham (cricketer)">Arthur Coningham</a>. Moran vigorously defended O'Haran and a jury found in his favour. </p><p>Moran died in <a href="/wiki/Manly,_New_South_Wales" title="Manly, New South Wales">Manly</a>, Sydney, in August 1911, aged 80. A quarter of a million people (the largest crowd ever to gather in Australia until that date) witnessed his funeral procession through the centre of Sydney. He is buried in <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Cathedral,_Sydney" title="St Mary&#39;s Cathedral, Sydney">St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Memoir of the Most Rev. Oliver Plunkett" (1861)</li> <li>"Essays on the Origin, etc., of the Early Irish Church" (1864)</li> <li>"History of the Catholic Archbishops of Dublin" (1864)</li> <li>"Historical Sketch of the Persecutions, etc., under Cromwell and the Puritans" (1866)</li> <li>"Acta S. Brendani" (1872)</li> <li>"Monasticon Hibernicum" 2 vols. by Mervyn Archdall, as editor (1873)</li> <li>"Spicilegium Ossoriense, being a Collection of Documents to illustrate the History of the Irish Church from the Reformation to the Year 1800" (3 vols., 4to, 1879)</li> <li>"Irish Saints in Great Britain" (1879)</li> <li>"a volume of poems entitled "Fragmentary Thoughts"</li> <li>"The Federal Government of Australasia,"</li> <li>"Letters on the Anglican Reformation" (1890).<sup id="cite_ref-Mennell_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mennell-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>History of the Catholic Church in Australasia</i> (1895), 2 volumes</li> <li>"St. Patrick", <i>Catholic Encyclopedia</i> (1911)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cardinalmoran-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cardinalmoran_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cardinalmoran_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMiranda" class="citation web cs1">Miranda, Salvador. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1885.htm#Moran">"Francis Patrick Moran"</a>. <i>The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Cardinals+of+the+Holy+Roman+Church&amp;rft.atitle=Francis+Patrick+Moran&amp;rft.aulast=Miranda&amp;rft.aufirst=Salvador&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcardinals.fiu.edu%2Fbios1885.htm%23Moran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Moran+%28cardinal%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mennell-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mennell_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mennell_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMennell1892" class="citation cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Mennell" title="Philip Mennell">Mennell, Philip</a> (1892). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The Dictionary of Australasian Biography/Moran, His Eminence Patrick Francis, Cardinal"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Dictionary_of_Australasian_Biography/Moran,_His_Eminence_Patrick_Francis,_Cardinal">"Moran, His Eminence Patrick Francis, Cardinal"&#160;</a></span>. <i>The Dictionary of Australasian Biography</i>. London: Hutchinson &amp; Co &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Moran%2C+His+Eminence+Patrick+Francis%2C+Cardinal&amp;rft.btitle=The+Dictionary+of+Australasian+Biography&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Hutchinson+%26+Co&amp;rft.date=1892&amp;rft.aulast=Mennell&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Moran+%28cardinal%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oharan-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oharan_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oharan_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oharan_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oharan_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Haran1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">O'Haran, Denis (1913). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Francis_Patrick_Cardinal_Moran" class="extiw" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Francis Patrick Cardinal Moran">Francis Patrick Cardinal Moran</a>". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Francis+Patrick+Cardinal+Moran&amp;rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&amp;rft.date=1913&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Haran&amp;rft.aufirst=Denis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Moran+%28cardinal%29" class="Z3988"></span> Accessed 6 November 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archsidney-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-archsidney_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-archsidney_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-archsidney_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sydneycatholic.org/about/history/Moran.shtml">"Patrick Francis Cardinal Moran", Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-npg-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-npg_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portrait.gov.au/people/patrick-francis-moran-1830">"Patrick F. Moran", National Portrait Gallery</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">P. Ayres, Patrick Francis Moran: The making of a scholar, <i>Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society</i> 28 (2007), 19-31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daniel-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Daniel_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daniel_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daniel_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141106224758/http://www.newsweekly.com.au/article.php?id=2888">"Daniel, Michael. Review of Ayres, <i>Prince of the Church</i>, in <i>News Weekly</i>, 8 December 2007"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsweekly.com.au/article.php?id=2888">the original</a> on 6 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Daniel%2C+Michael.+Review+of+Ayres%2C+Prince+of+the+Church%2C+in+News+Weekly%2C+8+December+2007&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweekly.com.au%2Farticle.php%3Fid%3D2888&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Moran+%28cardinal%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Farrell, Patrick. "St Patrick's Day in Australia", <i>Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society</i>, vol 81, 1994, p. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A080663b.htm?hilite=Gibney">Gibney, Matthew (1835–1925) Biographical Entry – Australian Dictionary of Biography Online</a> at www.adb.online.anu.edu.au</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">William Coleman,<i>Their Fiery Cross of Union. A Retelling of the Creation of the Australian Federation, 1889-1914</i>, Connor Court, Queensland, 2021, pp 142-144.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoran1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Moran, Patrick Francis (1913). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/St._Patrick" class="extiw" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/St. Patrick">St. Patrick</a>". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=St.+Patrick&amp;rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&amp;rft.date=1913&amp;rft.aulast=Moran&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick+Francis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Moran+%28cardinal%29" class="Z3988"></span> Accessed 6 November 2014</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Philip Ayres, <i>Prince of the Church: Patrick Francis Moran, 1830–1911</i>, Miegunyah Press, Melbourne, 2007.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Moran_(cardinal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original works by or about:<br /><b style="text-align: center;"><i><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Patrick_Francis_Moran" class="extiw" title="s:Author:Patrick Francis Moran">Patrick Francis Moran</a></i></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%20Francis%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%20F%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Moran%2C%20P%2E%20F%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Patrick%20Francis%20Moran%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Patrick%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22P%2E%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Patrick%20Moran%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Patrick%20Francis%20Moran%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Patrick%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22P%2E%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22P%2E%20Francis%20Moran%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%20Francis%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%20F%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Moran%2C%20P%2E%20F%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Moran%2C%20P%2E%20Francis%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Patrick%20Moran%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Patrick%20Francis%20Moran%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Patrick%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20title%3A%22P%2E%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Patrick%20Moran%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Patrick%20Francis%20Moran%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Patrick%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20description%3A%22P%2E%20F%2E%20Moran%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%20Francis%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%20F%2E%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Patrick%20Moran%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Moran%2C%20Patrick%22%29%20OR%20%28%221830-1911%22%20AND%20Moran%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Francis Moran</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Patrick+Francis+Moran:+the+making+of+a+scholar.-a0173149565">2007 essay</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bmoranp.html">Cardinal Moran on Catholic hierarchy.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100563b.htm">Cardinal Moran in the Australian Dictionary of Biography</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14366a.htm">O'Haran, Denis. "Francis Patrick Cardinal Moran." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiranda" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Miranda_(historian)" title="Salvador Miranda (historian)">Miranda, Salvador</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1885.htm#Moran">"MORAN, Francis Patrick (1830-1911)"</a>. <i>The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church</i>. <a href="/wiki/Florida_International_University" title="Florida International University">Florida International University</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/53276621">53276621</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Cardinals+of+the+Holy+Roman+Church&amp;rft.atitle=MORAN%2C+Francis+Patrick+%281830-1911%29&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F53276621&amp;rft.aulast=Miranda&amp;rft.aufirst=Salvador&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcardinals.fiu.edu%2Fbios1885.htm%23Moran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Moran+%28cardinal%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Walsh_(bishop)" title="Edward Walsh (bishop)">Edward Walsh</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Ossory" title="Bishop of Ossory">Bishop of Ossory</a> </b><br />1872–1884 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Brownrigg" title="Abraham Brownrigg">Abraham Brownrigg</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Vaughan_(archbishop)" title="Roger Vaughan (archbishop)">Roger Bede Vaughan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Benedict" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Saint Benedict">O.S.B.</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Bishops_and_Archbishops_of_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Bishops and Archbishops of Sydney">Archbishop of Sydney</a> </b><br />1884–1911 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(bishop)" title="Michael Kelly (bishop)">Michael Kelly</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bartolomeo_D%27Avanzo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartolomeo D&#39;Avanzo (page does not exist)">Bartolomeo D'Avanzo</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Susanna" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Susanna">Cardinal-Priest of Santa Susanna</a> </b><br />1885–1911 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Virgile_Dubillard" title="François-Virgile Dubillard">François-Virgile Dubillard</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="Roman_Catholic_archbishops_and_bishops_of_Sydney" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism in Australia">Roman Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">archbishops</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishops</a> of <a href="/wiki/List_of_Roman_Catholic_archbishops_of_Sydney" title="List of Roman Catholic archbishops of Sydney">Sydney</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Apostolic Vicars of New Holland<br />and Van Diemen's Land</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Bede_Polding" title="John Bede Polding">John Bede Polding</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Sydney.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1367" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Bishops of Sydney</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Bede_Polding" title="John Bede Polding">John Bede Polding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Archbishops of Sydney</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Bede_Polding" title="John Bede Polding">John Bede Polding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Vaughan_(archbishop)" title="Roger Vaughan (archbishop)">Roger Vaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Francis_Moran" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Francis Moran">Patrick Francis Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(bishop)" title="Michael Kelly (bishop)">Michael Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Gilroy" title="Norman Gilroy">Norman Gilroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Darcy_Freeman" title="James Darcy Freeman">James Darcy Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Clancy_(cardinal)" title="Edward Clancy (cardinal)">Edward Clancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pell" title="George Pell">George Pell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Fisher" title="Anthony Fisher">Anthony Fisher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Coadjutor archbishop</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sheehan_(Coadjutor_Archbishop_of_Sydney)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Sheehan (Coadjutor Archbishop of Sydney)">Michael Sheehan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Auxiliary bishops, current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Meagher_(bishop)" title="Danny Meagher (bishop)">Danny Meagher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Umbers_(bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Umbers (bishop)">Richard Umbers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Auxiliary bishops, former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Higgins_(bishop)" title="Joseph Higgins (bishop)">Joseph Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eris_O%27Brien" title="Eris O&#39;Brien">Eris O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Lyons" title="Patrick Lyons">Patrick Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Muldoon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Muldoon (page does not exist)">Thomas Muldoon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Kelly_(Australian_bishop)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Kelly (Australian bishop) (page does not exist)">Edward Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cremin" title="David Cremin">David Cremin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bede_Heather" class="mw-redirect" title="Bede Heather">Bede Heather</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Heaps&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Heaps (page does not exist)">John Heaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Murphy_(bishop)" title="Patrick Murphy (bishop)">Patrick Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Robinson_(bishop)" title="Geoffrey Robinson (bishop)">Geoffrey Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ingham_(bishop)" title="Peter Ingham (bishop)">Peter Ingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Porteous" title="Julian Porteous">Julian Porteous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Comensoli" title="Peter Comensoli">Peter Comensoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Randazzo" title="Anthony Randazzo">Anthony Randazzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Brady_(bishop)" title="Terence Brady (bishop)">Terence Brady</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/24px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/32px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Catholic_Church" title="Portal:Catholic Church">Catholic Church&#32;portal</a></li> <li>The Diocese of Sydney was elevated to the status of archdiocese in 1842.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2588733#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2588733#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2588733#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/172278066">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no93029014">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Moran, Patrick Francis"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CUBV116422">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35144321">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p075170078">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=495/110724">Vatican</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/478685">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/moran-patrick-francis-7648">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3318/dib.005960.v1">Ireland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/172278066">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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