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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Osobine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Osobine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Osobine</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pismo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pismo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pismo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pismo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glasovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glasovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Glasovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glasovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Abhaski jezik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 115 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">115 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D4%A5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Аԥсуа бызшәа – abhaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аԥсуа бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Абхъазыбзэ – adigejski" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Абхъазыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasies" title="Abchasies – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Abchasies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A5%E1%8A%AB%E1%8B%9D%E1%8A%9B" title="አብካዝኛ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አብካዝኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_abkhasio" title="Idioma abkhasio – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma abkhasio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अबखाज़ भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अबखाज़ भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الأبخازية – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الأبخازية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الابخازيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الابخازيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_abkhasu" title="Idioma abkhasu – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma abkhasu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxaz_dili" title="Abxaz dili – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Abxaz dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Абхазская мова – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Абхазская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Абхаская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Абхаская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Абхазки език – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абхазки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="আবখাজ ভাষা – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আবখাজ ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abc%27hazeg" title="Abc'hazeg – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Abc'hazeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Абхази хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Абхази хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz" title="Abkhaz – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Абхазхойн мотт – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Абхазхойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Abhaso" title="Pinulongang Abhaso – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Abhaso" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="زمانی ئەبخازی – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ئەبخازی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaz_tili" title="Abhaz tili – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Abhaz tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abch%C3%A1z%C5%A1tina" title="Abcházština – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Abcházština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%EA%99%81%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Абхаꙁьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ – crkvenoslavenski" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Абхаꙁьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="crkvenoslavenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Абхаз чĕлхи – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Абхаз чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchaseg" title="Abchaseg – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Abchaseg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasisk" title="Abkhasisk – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abkhasisk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasische_Sprache" title="Abchasische Sprache – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abchasische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazki" title="Abxazki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Abxazki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Αμπχαζική γλώσσα – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμπχαζική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_language" title="Abkhaz language – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abkhaz language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C4%A5aza_lingvo" title="Abĥaza lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Abĥaza lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_abjasio" title="Idioma abjasio – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma abjasio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaasi_keel" title="Abhaasi keel – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Abhaasi keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaziera" title="Abkhaziera – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abkhaziera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="زبان آبخازی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان آبخازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaasin_kieli" title="Abhaasin kieli – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Abhaasin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaasi_kiil" title="Abhaasi kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Abhaasi kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaze" title="Abkhaze – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Abkhaze" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchaasisk_(Spriik)" title="Abchaasisk (Spriik) – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Abchaasisk (Spriik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Abc%C3%A1isis" title="An Abcáisis – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Abcáisis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_abkhaza" title="Lingua abkhaza – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua abkhaza" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz-ng%C3%AE" title="Abkhaz-ngî – hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Abkhaz-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%97%D7%96%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אבחזית – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבחזית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_bhasa" title="Abkhaz bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Abkhaz bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazi%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Abchazišćina – gornjolužički" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Abchazišćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abh%C3%A1z_nyelv" title="Abház nyelv – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Abház nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A2%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Աբխազերեն – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աբխազերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Abkhaz" title="Bahasa Abkhaz – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Abhasio" title="Pagsasao nga Abhasio – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Abhasio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Абхазой мотт – ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Абхазой мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkas%C3%ADska" title="Abkasíska – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Abkasíska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_abcasa" title="Lingua abcasa – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua abcasa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%96%E3%83%8F%E3%82%BA%E8%AA%9E" title="アブハズ語 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アブハズ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="აფხაზური ენა – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფხაზური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Азгъэбзэ – kabardinski" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Азгъэбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Abkhaz" title="Bahasa Abkhaz – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Абхаз тілі – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Абхаз тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%95%ED%95%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="압하스어 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="압하스어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Абхаз кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Абхаз кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Абхаз тили – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Абхаз тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Abasgica" title="Lingua Abasgica – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Abasgica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcaz_(lingua)" title="Abcaz (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Abcaz (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazisch" title="Abchazisch – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Abchazisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchaz%C5%B3_kalba" title="Abchazų kalba – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Abchazų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abh%C4%81zu_valoda" title="Abhāzu valoda – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abhāzu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Абхаз йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Абхаз йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Апхаски јазик – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Апхаски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="അബ്ഖാസ് ഭാഷ – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അബ്ഖാസ് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%93_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯑꯕꯈꯥꯓ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipurski" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯕꯈꯥꯓ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अबखाझ भाषा – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अबखाझ भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Abkhaz" title="Bahasa Abkhaz – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="آبخازی – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آبخازی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazisch" title="Abchazisch – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Abchazisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasisk" title="Abkhasisk – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Abkhasisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasisk" title="Abkhasisk – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Abkhasisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcaz" title="Abcaz – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Abcaz" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Абхазаг æвзаг – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Абхазаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਆਬਖ਼ਾਜ਼ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਬਖ਼ਾਜ਼ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_abchaski" title="Język abchaski – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język abchaski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Abkhaz" title="Lenga Abkhaz – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ابخازی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ابخازی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="ابخازي ژبه – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ابخازي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_abc%C3%A1zia" title="Língua abcázia – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua abcázia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_abhaz%C4%83" title="Limba abhază – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba abhază" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Абхазский язык – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Абхазский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Абхазьскый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Абхазьскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyabukaziyani" title="Icyabukaziyani – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyabukaziyani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Абхаас тыла – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Абхаас тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santalski" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_leid" title="Abkhaz leid – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Abkhaz leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasagiella" title="Abkhasagiella – sjeverni sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Abkhasagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sjeverni sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaski_jezik" title="Abhaski jezik – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Abhaski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_language" title="Abkhaz language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Abkhaz language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abch%C3%A1z%C5%A1tina" title="Abcházština – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abcházština" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abha%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Abhaščina – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Abhaščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Абхаски језик – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Абхаски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchaziska" title="Abchaziska – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abchaziska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchask%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Abchaskŏ gŏdka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Abchaskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="அபுகாசிய மொழி – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அபுகாசிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D3%A3" title="Забони абхозӣ – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони абхозӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ภาษาอับคาเซีย – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาอับคาเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaz_dili" title="Abhaz dili – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Abhaz dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazca" title="Abhazca – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Abhazca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Абхаз теле – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Абхаз теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Абхазька мова – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Абхазька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ابخاز زبان – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ابخاز زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxaz_tili" title="Abxaz tili – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Abxaz tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Abkhaz" title="Tiếng Abkhaz – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="阿布哈兹语 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿布哈兹语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz" title="Abkhaz – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="აფხაზური ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აფხაზური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Abkhaz" title="Èdè Abkhaz – jorupski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="阿布哈茲語 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿布哈茲語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz-g%C3%AD" title="Abkhaz-gí – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Abkhaz-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E6%96%87" title="阿布哈茲文 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿布哈茲文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5111#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Abhaski_jezik"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Abhaski_jezik" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Abhaski_jezik" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&oldid=6889590" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Abhaski_jezik&id=6889590&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAbhaski_jezik"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAbhaski_jezik"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Abhaski+jezik"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Abhaski_jezik&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abkhazian_language" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Z1421" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5111" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="float: right; clear: right; margin: 0em 0em 1em 1em; width: 275px; font-size:100%; border-right-width:1px; border-bottom-width:1px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #daefff; font-size:110%"><b>Abhaski (aphaski)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #daefff; font-size:120%"><small><span class="Unicode">Аҧсуа</span></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">Države</a></b></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turska</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/Regija" class="mw-redirect" title="Regija">Regije</a></b></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Kavkaz_(regija)" title="Kavkaz (regija)">Kavkaz</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/Etnicitet" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnicitet">Etnicitet</a></b></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Abhazi" title="Abhazi">Abhazi</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b>Govornici</b></small> </td> <td><small>112.740<sup id="cite_ref-17._izdanje_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17._izdanje-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/Jezi%C4%8Dna_porodica" title="Jezična porodica">Razredba</a></b></small></td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Sjeverozapadni_kavkaski_jezici" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjeverozapadni kavkaski jezici">sjeverozapadni kavkaski</a> </small><dl><small></small><dd><small><b>abhaski</b></small></dd></dl> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/Pismo" title="Pismo">Pismo</a></b></small> </td> <td><small>prilagođena <a href="/wiki/%C4%86irilica" title="Ćirilica">ćirilica</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #daefff; font-size:100%;"><small><b>Službeni status</b></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b>Služben</b></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija">Abhazija</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #daefff; font-size:100%;"><small><b>Jezični kôd</b></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1</b></small> </td> <td><small>ab</small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-2</b></small> </td> <td><small><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/abk" class="extiw" title="silcode:abk">abk</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><small><b><a href="/wiki/SIL_k%C3%B4d" class="mw-redirect" title="SIL kôd">ISO 639</a>-3</b></small> </td> <td><small><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/abk" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:abk">abk</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size:95%; background-color:#daefff"><small>Povezani članci: <a href="/wiki/Jezik" title="Jezik">jezik</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jezi%C4%8Dna_porodica" title="Jezična porodica">jezična porodica</a> | <a href="/wiki/Dodatak:Popis_jezika" title="Dodatak:Popis jezika">popis jezika</a> (<a href="/wiki/Popis_jezika_po_kodnim_nazivima" title="Popis jezika po kodnim nazivima">po kodnim nazivima</a>) </small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> <b>Abhaski jezik</b> ili <b>aphaski jezik</b><sup id="cite_ref-Gluhak_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gluhak-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (аҧсуа бызшәа, aṗsua byzš˚a; ISO 639-3: <a href="//www.ethnologue.com/language/abk" class="extiw" title="ethnologue:abk">abk</a>) je jezik koji se govori u <a href="/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija">Abhaziji</a>, autonomnoj republici u <a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruziji</a> koja je samoproglasila neovisnost, te u <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turskoj</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruziji</a> ga govori 101.000 (1993.) i 4000 u <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turskoj</a> (1980.).<sup id="cite_ref-SIL_International_16_ed_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIL_International_16_ed-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jezik pripada u skupinu <a href="/wiki/Sjeverozapadni_kavkaski_jezici" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjeverozapadni kavkaski jezici">sjeverozapadnih kavkaskih jezika</a> i poznat je po velikom broju <a href="/wiki/Suglasnik" title="Suglasnik">suglasnika</a> (preko 50) i istodobno samo dva <a href="/wiki/Samoglasnik" title="Samoglasnik">samoglasnika</a>, što ga čini jezikom s najmanje samoglasnika na svijetu. Postoje dva glavna dijalekta, sjeverni bzâp i južni (literalni) abz'âwa. kao ocem abhaske literature smatra se <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A2rmit%27_Gulia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dârmit' Gulia (stranica ne postoji)">Dârmit' Gulia</a> (1874. – 1960.), koji je napisao prvu novelu, utemeljivač je prvih abhaskih novina, pjesnik i prevoditelj.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobine">Osobine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Osobine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Osobine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pismo">Pismo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Pismo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pismo"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glasovi">Glasovi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Glasovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glasovi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U sljedećoj tablici je prikazan sustav <a href="/wiki/Suglasnici" class="mw-redirect" title="Suglasnici">suglasnika</a> abhaskog rabeći simbole međunarodnoga fonetskog alfabeta (<a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a>): </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse; background: #f9f9f9; margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; vertical-align: top; border: 1px solid #ccc; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #f2f2f2;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2">  </td> <th style="font-size: 95%;" rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalni_suglasnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalni suglasnik (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolarni_suglasnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolarni suglasnik (stranica ne postoji)">alveolarni</a> </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Postalveolarni_suglasnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Postalveolarni suglasnik (stranica ne postoji)">postalv.</a> </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="2">alvelo-palat. </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" rowspan="2">retro-<br />fleksni </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velarni_suglasnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velarni suglasnik (stranica ne postoji)">velarni</a> </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="5"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uvularni_suglasnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uvularni suglasnik (stranica ne postoji)">uvularni</a> </th> <th style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faringalni_suglasnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faringalni suglasnik (stranica ne postoji)">faringalni</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-size: 85%; background: #f2f2f2;"> <td>obični </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </td> <td>obični </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </td> <td>obični </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palatalizacija" title="Palatalizacija">palatal.</a> </td> <td>obični </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palatalizacija" title="Palatalizacija">palatal.</a> </td> <td>obični </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faringalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faringalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">faring.</a> </td> <td>lab. + far. </td> <td>obični </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labijalizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labijalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">labijalni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zapornik" title="Zapornik">plozivi</a> </th> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;">bezv. </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">p</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">t</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">tʷ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">kʲ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">k</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">kʷ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;">zvučni </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">b</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">d</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">dʷ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɡʲ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɡ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɡʷ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izba%C4%8Dajnici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izbačajnici (stranica ne postoji)">ejektivni</a> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">pʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">tʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">tʷʼ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">kʲʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">kʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">kʷʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">qʲʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">qʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">qʷʼ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" rowspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrikata (stranica ne postoji)">afrikate</a> </th> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;">bezv. </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʦ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʧ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʨ</span></span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʨʷ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʈʂ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;">zvučni </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʣ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʤ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʥ</span></span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʥʷ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɖʐ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izba%C4%8Dajnici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izbačajnici (stranica ne postoji)">ejektivni</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʦʼ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʧʼ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʨʼ</span></span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʨʷʼ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʈʂʼ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tjesna%C4%8Dnik" title="Tjesnačnik">frikativi</a> </th> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;">bezvučni </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">f</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">s</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʃ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʃʷ</span> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɕ</span></span> </td> <td><span style="color:008000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɕʷ</span></span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʂ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">χʲ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">χ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">χʷ</span> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">χˁ</span></span> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">χˁʷ</span></span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ħ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ħʷ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;">zvučni </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">v</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">z</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʒ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʒʷ</span> </td> <td><span style="color:800000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʑ</span></span> </td> <td><span style="color:008000;"><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʑʷ</span></span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʐ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʁʲ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʁ</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ʁʷ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazal (stranica ne postoji)">nazali</a> </th> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">m</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">n</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Aproksimant" title="Aproksimant">aproksimanti</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">j</span> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">ɥ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">w</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vibrant" title="Vibrant">vibranti</a> </th> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">r</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 95%; text-align: left; background: #f2f2f2;" colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lateral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lateral (stranica ne postoji)">laterali</a> </th> <td> </td> <td><span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">l</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <p>Čisti alveopalatalni glasovi te /χˤ/ i /χˤʷ/ karakteristični su za dijalekte bzyp, a /ɕʷ/ i /ʑʷ/ daju se naći u dijalektima bzyp i sadz, ali ne i u abzhywa. </p><p>Ukupno broj suglasnika u abhaskom je (po dijalektima): </p> <ul><li>58 u <i>Abzhywa</i>;</li> <li>60 u <i>Sadz</i>;</li> <li>67 u <i>Bzyp</i>.</li></ul> <p>Dijalekt <i>Sadz</i> posjeduje distinktivnu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geminacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geminacija (stranica ne postoji)">geminaciju</a> suglasnika: </p> <ul><li>na dijalektu <i>Sadz</i> se razlikuju <span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">/a.χʷa/</span> "pepeo" prema <span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">/a.χːʷa/</span> "crv"</li> <li>dijalekti <i>Abzhywa</i> i <i>Bzyp</i> imaju samo jedan oblik <span title="Transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu" class="IPA">/a.χʷa/</span> za oboje.</li></ul> <p>Što se tiče <a href="/wiki/Samoglasnici" class="mw-redirect" title="Samoglasnici">samoglasnika</a>, abhaski posjeduje samo /a/ i /ǝ/, doduše s brojnim <a href="/wiki/Alofon" title="Alofon">alofonima</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Čirikba, Vjačeslav A. 2003. <i>Abkhaz</i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_World/Materials" title="Languages of the World/Materials">Languages of the world</a></i>, knj. 119). München: LINCOM Europa. (engl.)</li> <li>Hewitt, B. G. 1979. <i>Abkhaz</i> (<i>Lingua Descriptive Studies</i>). Amsterdam: North-Holland. (engl.)</li> <li>Lomtatidze, K. V. 1968. <i>Grammatika abchazskogo jazyka: fonetika i morfologija.</i> Suchumi. (engl.)</li> <li>Marr, N. Ja. 1938. <i>O jazyke i istorii abchazov</i>. Moskau [u.a.]: Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR. (rus.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poveznice">Poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija">Abhazija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavkaz" title="Kavkaz">Kavkaz</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-17._izdanje-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17._izdanje_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul M. Lewis, Gary F. Simons, Charles D. Fennig (ur.), <i>Ethnologue : Languages of the World</i>, Knjiga <i>Languages of Africa and Europe</i>, 17. izd., <a href="/wiki/SIL_International" title="SIL International">SIL International</a>, Dallas (Teksas), 2014., URL: <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/language/ABK">http://www.ethnologue.com/language/ABK</a></span> (Pristupljeno: 7. listopada 2014.).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gluhak-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gluhak_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alemko_Gluhak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemko Gluhak (stranica ne postoji)">Alemko Gluhak</a>, »O nekim imenima zemalja«, <i><a href="/wiki/Jezik_(%C4%8Dasopis)" title="Jezik (časopis)">Jezik</a> : časopis za kulturu hrvatskoga književnog jezika</i>, god. 40., br. 4., mjeseca travnja 1993., str. 115. – 126., navodi sa str. 116. i 117., ISSN <a href="/wiki/ISSN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0021-6925" class="extiw" title="issn:0021-6925">0021-6925</a>, <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000034026">(<small>NSK</small>)</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SIL_International_16_ed-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-SIL_International_16_ed_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="plainlinks">»<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.ethnologue.com/16/show_language.asp?code=abk">Abkhaz : a language of Georgia</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141012025007/http://archive.ethnologue.com/16/show_language.asp?code=abk">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 12. listopada 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)«.</span>  <b><tt>U publikaciji:</tt></b> Paul M. Lewis, ur., <i>Ethnologue : Languages of the World</i>, 16. izd., <a href="/wiki/SIL_International" title="SIL International">SIL International</a>, Dallas (Teksas), 2009., <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/1-55671-216-2" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/1-55671-216-2">1-55671-216-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-1-55671-216-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-1-55671-216-6">978-1-55671-216-6</a>, <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span>, Stranica: <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/">http://www.ethnologue.com/</a></span>, pristupljeno: 7. listopada 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/abkhaz.htm">Omniglot</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=ABK">Ethnologue (14th), kôd ABK</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141012025009/http://archive.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=ABK">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 12. listopada 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.ethnologue.com/15/show_language.asp?code=abk">Ethnologue (15th)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.ethnologue.com/16/show_language.asp?code=abk">Ethnologue (16th)</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141012025007/http://archive.ethnologue.com/16/show_language.asp?code=abk">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 12. listopada 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ab.wikipedia.org">Wikipedija na abhaskom</a></li> <li><a href="//www.ethnologue.com/language/abk" class="extiw" title="ethnologue:abk">Trenutačno izdanje Ethnolguea: kôd <b>abk</b></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://baltoslav.eu/apsua/index.php?mova=hr">Korpus abhaskog jezika</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:left;"></div><div style="display:table"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:P_linguistics.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/40px-P_linguistics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/60px-P_linguistics.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/P_linguistics.svg/80px-P_linguistics.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.3em"><i>Nedovršeni članak</i> <b>Abhaski jezik</b> <i>koji govori o jeziku treba dopuniti. <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&action=edit">Dopunite ga</a></b></span> prema <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stil" title="Wikipedija:Stil">pravilima Wikipedije</a>.</i></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dobavljeno iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&oldid=6889590">https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abhaski_jezik&oldid=6889590</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:U_izradi,_Jezikoslovlje" title="Kategorija:U izradi, Jezikoslovlje">U izradi, Jezikoslovlje</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Sjeverozapadni_kavkaski_jezici" title="Kategorija:Sjeverozapadni kavkaski jezici">Sjeverozapadni kavkaski jezici</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Jezici_Gruzije" title="Kategorija:Jezici Gruzije">Jezici Gruzije</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Jezici_Turske" title="Kategorija:Jezici Turske">Jezici Turske</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Abhazija" title="Kategorija:Abhazija">Abhazija</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Jezici_po_abecedi:A" title="Kategorija:Jezici po abecedi:A">Jezici po abecedi:A</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica posljednji je put uređivana 12. ožujka 2024. u 15:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencijom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hr">Creative Commons: Imenuj autora/Dijeli pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primjenjivati i dodatni uvjeti. 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