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href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gabriel Lippmann</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 89 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="غبريال ليبمان - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غبريال ليبمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جبريال ليبمان - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جبريال ليبمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="গেব্ৰিয়েল লিপমেন - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গেব্ৰিয়েল লিপমেন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qabriel_Lipman" title="Qabriel Lipman - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qabriel Lipman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قابریئل لیپمان - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قابریئل لیپمان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габрыэль Ліпман - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Габрыэль Ліпман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габрыель Ліпман - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Габрыель Ліпман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габриел Липман - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Габриел Липман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="গাব্রিয়েল লিপমান - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গাব্রিয়েল লিপমান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8E%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86" title="گابریێل لیپمەن - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گابریێل لیپمەن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BB_%CE%9B%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Γκαμπριέλ Λιπμάν - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκαμπριέλ Λιπμάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%85%D9%86" title="گابریل لیپمن - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گابریل لیپمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="גבריאל ליפמן - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גבריאל ליפמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="गाब्रियल लिपमन - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गाब्रियल लिपमन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Jonas_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Jonas Lippmann - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gabriel Jonas Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%AC_%D4%BC%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Գաբրիել Լիպման - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գաբրիել Լիպման" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ガブリエル・リップマン - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガブリエル・リップマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="გაბრიელ ლიპმანი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გაბრიელ ლიპმანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габриэль Липпман - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Габриэль Липпман" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗ್ಯಾಬ್ರಿಯಲ್ ಲಿಪ್‍ಮ್ಯಾನ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ಯಾಬ್ರಿಯಲ್ ಲಿಪ್‍ಮ್ಯಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%98_%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84%EB%A7%8C" title="가브리엘 리프만 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가브리엘 리프만" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriels_Lipmans" title="Gabriels Lipmans - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gabriels Lipmans" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габриел Липман - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Габриел Липман" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ഗബ്രിയേൽ ലിപ്മാൻ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗബ്രിയേൽ ലിപ്മാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="गॅब्रियेल लिपमन - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गॅब्रियेल लिपमन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%85%D9%86" title="گابریل لیپمن - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گابریل لیپمن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ग्याब्रियल लिपम्यान - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ग्याब्रियल लिपम्यान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Jonas_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Jonas Lippmann - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gabriel Jonas Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippman" title="Gabriel Lippman - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Gabriel Lippman" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گیبرل لپمان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گیبرل لپمان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Липпман, Габриэль - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Липпман, Габриэль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="गेब्रियल् लिपमन् - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="गेब्रियल् लिपमन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="گبریل لیپمین - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="گبریل لیپمین" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габријел Липман - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Габријел Липман" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="காபிரியேல் லிப்மன் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காபிரியேல் லிப்மன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C" title="กาเบรียล ลิพพ์มานน์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กาเบรียล ลิพพ์มานน์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габриел Липпман - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Габриел Липпман" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%96%D1%94%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Габрієль Ліппман - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Габрієль Ліппман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="گبریل لیپمین - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گبریل لیپمین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%BC" title="加布里埃尔·李普曼 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加布里埃尔·李普曼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="გაბრიელ ლიპმანი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გაბრიელ ლიპმანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%BC" title="加布里埃尔·李普曼 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加布里埃尔·李普曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gabriel Lippmann" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133232#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Gabriel_Lippmann2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption>Gabriel Jonas Lippmann<hr /><small><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Medaglia del Premio Nobel"><img alt="Medaglia del Premio Nobel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Premio Nobel per la fisica">Premio Nobel per la fisica</a> <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a></small></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Gabriel Jonas Lippmann</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lussemburgo_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Lussemburgo (città)">Bonnevoie</a>, <a href="/wiki/16_agosto" title="16 agosto">16 agosto</a> <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Oceano Atlantico</a>, <a href="/wiki/13_luglio" title="13 luglio">13 luglio</a> <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>) è stato un <a href="/wiki/Fisico" title="Fisico">fisico</a> <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">francese</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nacque il 16 agosto <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> a <a href="/wiki/Bonnevoie" title="Bonnevoie">Bonnevoie</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Lussemburgo" title="Lussemburgo">Lussemburgo</a>, da genitori francesi. Crebbe in <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> e frequentò la <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure" title="École normale supérieure">Scuola Normale</a>. Dopo anni di ricerca in <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, divenne professore di <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisica</a> a <a href="/wiki/Parigi" title="Parigi">Parigi</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>. </p><p>Si occupò di problemi relativi alla polarizzazione delle pile e alla determinazione dell'<a href="/wiki/Ohm" title="Ohm">ohm</a>; previde la reversibilità del fenomeno della <a href="/wiki/Piezoelettricit%C3%A0" title="Piezoelettricità">piezoelettricità</a> del <a href="/wiki/Quarzo" title="Quarzo">quarzo</a> (<i>effetto Lippmann</i>) che fu verificata dai fratelli <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Curie" title="Jacques Curie">Paul Jacques Curie</a>. </p><p>Lippmann è ricordato in particolare per il suo innovativo metodo per ottenere delle <a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">fotografie</a> a colori<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: in particolare, Lippmann riuscì a produrre una lastra fotografica a colori sfruttando l'<a href="/wiki/Interferenza_(fisica)" title="Interferenza (fisica)">interferenza</a> delle onde dell'immagine con la loro stessa riflessione su uno <a href="/wiki/Specchio" title="Specchio">specchio</a> di <a href="/wiki/Mercurio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Mercurio (elemento chimico)">mercurio</a> posto dietro l'<a href="/wiki/Emulsione" title="Emulsione">emulsione</a> sensibile. Ogni raggio di luce impressiona l'emulsione in punti la cui distanza è legata alla sua <a href="/wiki/Lunghezza_d%27onda" title="Lunghezza d'onda">lunghezza d'onda</a>, dunque al suo colore. Illuminando la lastra ottenuta in modo particolare, si possono ricostituire, per un angolo di vista abbastanza ridotto, i raggi che hanno generato la lastra. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lippmann_photo_flowers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Lippmann_photo_flowers.jpg" decoding="async" width="203" height="250" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="203" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption>Una <a href="/wiki/Natura_morta" title="Natura morta">Natura morta</a> di Lippmann</figcaption></figure> <p>Per funzionare, i grani dell'emulsione devono essere molto piccoli (dell'ordine della <a href="/wiki/Lunghezza_d%27onda" title="Lunghezza d'onda">lunghezza d'onda</a> del blu), e dunque poco sensibili. Per questo, ogni foto presa da Lippmann richiedeva da qualche minuto ad ore di esposizione. Molte lastre di Lippmann, tuttora conservate in buone condizioni, riproducono nature morte o scorci del parco di <a href="/wiki/Versailles" class="mw-redirect" title="Versailles">Versailles</a>. </p><p>Lippmann rese pubblica la sua invenzione all'<a href="/wiki/Accademia_francese_delle_scienze" title="Accademia francese delle scienze">Accademia delle Scienze</a> il 2 febbraio <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>. La teoria completa fu pubblicata nel <a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a>. Per questi lavori, ricevette il <a href="/wiki/Premio_Nobel_per_la_Fisica" class="mw-redirect" title="Premio Nobel per la Fisica">Premio Nobel per la Fisica</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> Lippmann suggerisce uno sviluppo al sistema <a href="/wiki/Autostereoscopia" title="Autostereoscopia">autostereoscopico</a> registrato da <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Eugene_Ives" title="Frederic Eugene Ives">Frederic Eugene Ives</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> con il nome di <a href="/wiki/Barriera_di_parallasse" title="Barriera di parallasse">barriera di parallasse</a>, che permetteva di vedere fotografie <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopia" title="Stereoscopia">stereoscopiche</a> senza l'ausilio di uno <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopio" title="Stereoscopio">stereoscopio</a>. Lippmann, infatti, suggerisce di servirsi di una rete di lenti al posto delle linee che costituiscono la barriera di parallasse, e dà a questo sistema, che più tardi verrà chiamato sistema lenticolare, il nome di "fotografia integrale"<sup id="cite_ref-history1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Lippmann morì in mare il 13 luglio <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>, a bordo del <a href="/wiki/Transatlantico" title="Transatlantico">transatlantico</a> <i>SS Paris</i>, mentre tornava da una missione in <a href="/wiki/America_del_Nord" title="America del Nord">Nord America</a>. </p><p>Il metodo di Lippmann per la fotografia a colori non ebbe seguito commerciale, in quanto soppiantato dal metodo tricromatico dei <a href="/wiki/Auguste_e_Louis_Lumi%C3%A8re" title="Auguste e Louis Lumière">fratelli Lumière</a>. Tuttavia gli studi di Lippmann furono alla base, cinquant'anni dopo, dell'invenzione degli <a href="/wiki/Ologramma" title="Ologramma">ologrammi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) J.P. Pier e J.A. Massard, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://massard.info/pdf/lippmann_massard.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann et le Luxembourg</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann: Commémoration par la section des sciences naturelles, physiques et mathématiques de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg du 150e anniversaire du savant né au Luxembourg, lauréat du prix Nobel en 1908</span>, Lussemburgo, Section des sciences naturelles, physiques et mathématiques de l'Institut grand-ducal de Luxembourg en collaboration avec le Séminaire de mathématique et le Séminaire d'histoire des sciences et de la médecine du centre universitaire de Luxembourg, 1997, pp. 81-111.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.147948/mode/2up"><span style="font-style:italic;">Nobel Lectures, Physics 1901–1921</span></a>, Amsterdam, Elsevier Publishing Company, 1967.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history1-3"><a href="#cite_ref-history1_3-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) David E. Roberts, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221015124003/http://archiviostereoscopicoitaliano.it/documenti/history_of_lenticular.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">History of Lenticular and Related Autostereoscopic Methods</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">ArchivioStereoscopicoItaliano.it</span>. <small>URL consultato l'8 novembre 2022</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://archiviostereoscopicoitaliano.it/documenti/history_of_lenticular.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 15 ottobre 2022)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111027204239/http://www.outeraspect.com/history_lenticular.php"><span style="font-style:italic;">History of Lenticular Technology and Related Autostereoscopic Methods</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">outeraspect.com</span>. <small>URL consultato l'11 ottobre 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.outeraspect.com/history_lenticular.php">url originale</abbr> il 27 ottobre 2011)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autostereoscopia" title="Autostereoscopia">Autostereoscopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premio_Nobel" title="Premio Nobel">Premio Nobel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopia" title="Stereoscopia">Stereoscopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elettrometro_di_Lippmann" title="Elettrometro di Lippmann">Elettrometro di Lippmann</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Autore:Gabriel_Lippmann" class="extiw" title="s:Autore:Gabriel Lippmann">Wikisource</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Gabriel Lippmann"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gabriel_Lippmann?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikisource"><img alt="Collabora a Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/27px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/36px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="s:">Wikisource</a> contiene una pagina dedicata a <b><a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Autore:Gabriel_Lippmann" class="extiw" title="s:Autore:Gabriel Lippmann">Gabriel Lippmann</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gabriel_Lippmann?uselang=it">Gabriel Lippmann</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Lippmann&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gabriel-lippmann"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lippmann, Gabriel</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Aroldo De Tivoli, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gabriel-lippmann_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">LIPPMANN, Gabriel</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1934.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gabriel-Lippmann"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJewish_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/10014"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Encyclopedia" title="Jewish Encyclopedia">Jewish Encyclopedia</a></span>, Funk and Wagnalls.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P8590" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFnobelprize.org" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/laureate/12"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nobelprize.org</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P8024" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMathematics_Genealogy_Project" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=177513"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span>, North Dakota State University.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P549" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFAccademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.accademiadellescienze.it/accademia/soci/gabriel-lippmann"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">accademiadellescienze.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/Accademia_delle_Scienze_di_Torino" title="Accademia delle Scienze di Torino">Accademia delle Scienze di Torino</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P8153" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL2501680A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Gabriel Lippmann</span></a> / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL2456531A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gabriel Lippmann (altra versione)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Open_Library" title="Internet Archive">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P648" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPersée" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/authority/216834"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pubblicazioni di Gabriel Lippmann</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Pers%C3%A9e" title="Persée">Persée</a></span>, Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur, de la Recherche et de l'Innovation.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133232#P2732" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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.subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Template:Premio Nobel per la fisica"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Premio Nobel per la fisica (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vincitori_del_premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Vincitori del premio Nobel per la fisica">Vincitori del Premio Nobel per la fisica</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">1901 - 1925</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Conrad_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen">Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen</a> (1901) • <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Lorentz">Hendrik Lorentz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Pieter Zeeman</a> (1902) • <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Henri_Becquerel" title="Antoine Henri Becquerel">Antoine Henri Becquerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a> (1903) • <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_Rayleigh" title="John William Strutt Rayleigh">John William Strutt Rayleigh</a> (1904) • <a href="/wiki/Philipp_von_Lenard" title="Philipp von Lenard">Philipp von Lenard</a> (1905) • <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph John Thomson</a> (1906) • <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Albert Abraham Michelson</a> (1907) • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gabriel Lippmann</a> (1908) • <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Carl Ferdinand Braun">Carl Ferdinand Braun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> (1909) • <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Johannes Diderik van der Waals</a> (1910) • <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a> (1911) • <a href="/wiki/Nils_Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Nils Gustaf Dalén">Nils Gustaf Dalén</a> (1912) • <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a> (1913) • <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">Max von Laue</a> (1914) • <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a> (1915) • <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Charles Glover Barkla</a> (1917) • <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a> (1918) • <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Johannes Stark</a> (1919) • <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edouard_Guillaume" title="Charles Edouard Guillaume">Charles Edouard Guillaume</a> (1920) • <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> (1921) • <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a> (1922) • <a href="/wiki/Robert_Millikan" title="Robert Millikan">Robert Millikan</a> (1923) • <a href="/wiki/Manne_Siegbahn" title="Manne Siegbahn">Manne Siegbahn</a> (1924) • <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">James Franck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Hertz" title="Gustav Hertz">Gustav Hertz</a> (1925)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">1926 - 1950</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a> (1926) • <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton">Arthur Compton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Charles Thomson Rees Wilson</a> (1927) • <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a> (1928) • <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">Louis de Broglie</a> (1929) • <a href="/wiki/Chandrasekhara_Venkata_Raman" title="Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman">Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman</a> (1930) • <a href="/wiki/Werner_Karl_Heisenberg" title="Werner Karl Heisenberg">Werner Karl Heisenberg</a> (1932) • <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Dirac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Erwin Schrödinger</a> (1933) • <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a> (1935) • <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Victor Franz Hess</a> (1936) • <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Joseph_Davisson" title="Clinton Joseph Davisson">Clinton Joseph Davisson</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">George Paget Thomson</a> (1937) • <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a> (1938) • <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence" title="Ernest Orlando Lawrence">Ernest Orlando Lawrence</a> (1939) • <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Otto Stern</a> (1943) • <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Isaac Rabi</a> (1944) • <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a> (1945) • <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Percy Williams Bridgman</a> (1946) • <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Edward Victor Appleton</a> (1947) • <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett</a> (1948) • <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Hideki Yukawa</a> (1949) • <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Frank_Powell" title="Cecil Frank Powell">Cecil Frank Powell</a> (1950)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">1951 - 1975</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/John_Douglas_Cockcroft" title="John Douglas Cockcroft">John Douglas Cockcroft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Ernest Walton</a> (1951) • <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Mills Purcell</a> (1952) • <a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Frits Zernike</a> (1953) • <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a> (1954) • <a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch" title="Polykarp Kusch">Polykarp Kusch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willis_Lamb" title="Willis Lamb">Willis Lamb</a> (1955) • <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Walter Houser Brattain</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">William Bradford Shockley</a> (1956) • <a href="/wiki/Tsung-Dao_Lee" title="Tsung-Dao Lee">Tsung-Dao Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chen_Ning_Yang" title="Chen Ning Yang">Chen Ning Yang</a> (1957) • <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Alekseevi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cerenkov" title="Pavel Alekseevič Čerenkov">Pavel Alekseevič Čerenkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Il%27ja_Michajlovi%C4%8D_Frank" title="Il'ja Michajlovič Frank">Il'ja Michajlovič Frank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Igor%27_Evgen%27evi%C4%8D_Tamm" title="Igor' Evgen'evič Tamm">Igor' Evgen'evič Tamm</a> (1958) • <a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Owen Chamberlain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a> (1959) • <a href="/wiki/Donald_Glaser" title="Donald Glaser">Donald Glaser</a> (1960) • <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Robert Hofstadter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Ludwig_M%C3%B6ssbauer" title="Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer">Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer</a> (1961) • <a href="/wiki/Lev_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau" title="Lev Davidovič Landau">Lev Davidovič Landau</a> (1962) • <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Maria Goeppert-Mayer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Jensen" title="Hans Jensen">Hans Jensen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Eugene Wigner</a> (1963) • <a href="/wiki/Nikolaj_Gennadievi%C4%8D_Basov" title="Nikolaj Gennadievič Basov">Nikolaj Gennadievič Basov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Michajlovi%C4%8D_Prochorov" title="Aleksandr Michajlovič Prochorov">Aleksandr Michajlovič Prochorov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Charles Hard Townes</a> (1964) • <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Richard Feynman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julian_Schwinger" title="Julian Schwinger">Julian Schwinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shin%27ichir%C5%8D_Tomonaga" title="Shin'ichirō Tomonaga">Shin'ichirō Tomonaga</a> (1965) • <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Alfred Kastler</a> (1966) • <a href="/wiki/Hans_Bethe" title="Hans Bethe">Hans Bethe</a> (1967) • <a href="/wiki/Luis_%C3%81lvarez" title="Luis Álvarez">Luis Álvarez</a> (1968) • <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Murray Gell-Mann</a> (1969) • <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Hannes Alfvén</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Néel">Louis Néel</a> (1970) • <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Dennis Gabor</a> (1971) • <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Cooper" title="Leon Cooper">Leon Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schrieffer" title="Robert Schrieffer">Robert Schrieffer</a> (1972) • <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Leo Esaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Ivar Giaever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson">Brian Josephson</a> (1973) • <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" title="Antony Hewish">Antony Hewish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Martin Ryle</a> (1974) • <a href="/wiki/Aage_Niels_Bohr" title="Aage Niels Bohr">Aage Niels Bohr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Mottelson" title="Ben Mottelson">Ben Mottelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Rainwater" title="James Rainwater">James Rainwater</a> (1975)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">1976 - 2000</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Burton Richter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Chao_Chung_Ting" title="Samuel Chao Chung Ting">Samuel Chao Chung Ting</a> (1976) • <a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" title="Philip Warren Anderson">Philip Warren Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Nevill Francis Mott</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Hasbrouck_van_Vleck" title="John Hasbrouck van Vleck">John Hasbrouck van Vleck</a> (1977) • <a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABtr_Leonidovi%C4%8D_Kapica" title="Pëtr Leonidovič Kapica">Pëtr Leonidovič Kapica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arno_Penzias" title="Arno Penzias">Arno Penzias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Robert Woodrow Wilson</a> (1978) • <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Sheldon Lee Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Steven Weinberg</a> (1979) • <a href="/wiki/James_Cronin" title="James Cronin">James Cronin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val_Fitch" title="Val Fitch">Val Fitch</a> (1980) • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Nicolaas Bloembergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Schawlow" title="Arthur Schawlow">Arthur Schawlow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kai_Siegbahn" title="Kai Siegbahn">Kai Siegbahn</a> (1981) • <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Geddes_Wilson" title="Kenneth Geddes Wilson">Kenneth Geddes Wilson</a> (1982) • <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler" title="William Alfred Fowler">William Alfred Fowler</a> (1983) • <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">Simon van der Meer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Carlo Rubbia</a> (1984) • <a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">Klaus von Klitzing</a> (1985) • <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Gerd Binnig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Heinrich Rohrer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ernst Ruska</a> (1986) • <a href="/wiki/Georg_Bednorz" title="Georg Bednorz">Georg Bednorz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Karl Alexander Müller</a> (1987) • <a href="/wiki/Leon_Max_Lederman" title="Leon Max Lederman">Leon Max Lederman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Melvin Schwartz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Jack Steinberger</a> (1988) • <a href="/wiki/Hans_Dehmelt" title="Hans Dehmelt">Hans Dehmelt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul">Wolfgang Paul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_Ramsey" title="Norman Foster Ramsey">Norman Foster Ramsey</a> (1989) • <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Jerome Isaac Friedman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Henry Way Kendall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edward_Taylor" title="Richard Edward Taylor">Richard Edward Taylor</a> (1990) • <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a> (1991) • <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Georges Charpak</a> (1992) • <a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Russell Alan Hulse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor" title="Joseph Hooton Taylor">Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.</a> (1993) • <a href="/wiki/Bertram_Brockhouse" title="Bertram Brockhouse">Bertram Brockhouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Shull" title="Clifford Shull">Clifford Shull</a> (1994) • <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Frederick Reines</a> (1995) • <a href="/wiki/David_M._Lee" title="David M. Lee">David M. Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Osheroff" title="Douglas Osheroff">Douglas Osheroff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Coleman_Richardson" title="Robert Coleman Richardson">Robert Coleman Richardson</a> (1996) • <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Steven Chu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Phillips" title="William Phillips">William Phillips</a> (1997) • <a href="/wiki/Robert_Laughlin" title="Robert Laughlin">Robert Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horst_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Störmer">Horst Störmer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Tsui" title="Daniel Tsui">Daniel Tsui</a> (1998) • <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_%27t_Hooft" title="Gerardus 't Hooft">Gerardus 't Hooft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martinus_Veltman" title="Martinus Veltman">Martinus Veltman</a> (1999) • <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDores_Ivanovi%C4%8D_Alf%C3%ABrov" title="Žores Ivanovič Alfërov">Žores Ivanovič Alfërov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_St._Clair_Kilby" title="Jack St. Clair Kilby">Jack St. Clair Kilby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Herbert Kroemer</a> (2000)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">2001 - oggi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Eric Allin Cornell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Wolfgang Ketterle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wieman" title="Carl Wieman">Carl Wieman</a> (2001) • <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Raymond Davis Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Masatoshi Koshiba</a> (2002) • <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Alekseevi%C4%8D_Abrikosov" title="Aleksej Alekseevič Abrikosov">Aleksej Alekseevič Abrikosov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitalij_Lazarevi%C4%8D_Ginzburg" title="Vitalij Lazarevič Ginzburg">Vitalij Lazarevič Ginzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett">Anthony James Leggett</a> (2003) • <a href="/wiki/David_Gross" title="David Gross">David Gross</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Politzer" title="David Politzer">David Politzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Frank Wilczek</a> (2004) • <a href="/wiki/Roy_Glauber" title="Roy Glauber">Roy Glauber</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_L._Hall" title="John L. Hall">John L. Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theodor_H%C3%A4nsch" title="Theodor Hänsch">Theodor Hänsch</a> (2005) • <a href="/wiki/John_Cromwell_Mather" title="John Cromwell Mather">John Cromwell Mather</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Fitzgerald_Smoot" title="George Fitzgerald Smoot">George Fitzgerald Smoot</a> (2006) • <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Albert Fert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Peter Grünberg</a> (2007) • <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dichir%C5%8D_Nambu" title="Yōichirō Nambu">Yōichirō Nambu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi_(fisico)" title="Makoto Kobayashi (fisico)">Makoto Kobayashi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Maskawa" title="Toshihide Maskawa">Toshihide Maskawa</a> (2008) • <a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Kao" title="Charles K. Kao">Charles K. Kao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willard_Sterling_Boyle" title="Willard Sterling Boyle">Willard Sterling Boyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Elwood_Smith" title="George Elwood Smith">George Elwood Smith</a> (2009) • <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Gejm" title="Andrej Gejm">Andrej Gejm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novos%C3%ABlov" title="Konstantin Novosëlov">Konstantin Novosëlov</a> (2010) • <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Saul Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_P._Schmidt" title="Brian P. Schmidt">Brian P. Schmidt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Riess" title="Adam Riess">Adam Riess</a> (2011) • <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Serge Haroche</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Wineland" title="David Wineland">David Wineland</a> (2012) • <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">François Englert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a> (2013) • <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Isamu Akasaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Hiroshi Amano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%ABji_Nakamura" title="Shūji Nakamura">Shūji Nakamura</a> (2014) • <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Takaaki Kajita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_McDonald" title="Arthur McDonald">Arthur McDonald</a> (2015) • <a href="/wiki/David_Thouless" title="David Thouless">David Thouless</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Duncan Haldane</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Michael_Kosterlitz" title="John Michael Kosterlitz">John Michael Kosterlitz</a> (2016) • <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Clark_Barish" title="Barry Clark Barish">Barry Clark Barish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Kip Thorne</a> (2017) • <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashkin" title="Arthur Ashkin">Arthur Ashkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Gérard Mourou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Donna Strickland</a> (2018) • <a href="/wiki/Jim_Peebles" title="Jim Peebles">Jim Peebles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Michel Mayor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Didier Queloz</a> (2019) • <a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Reinhard Genzel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ghez" title="Andrea Ghez">Andrea Ghez</a> (2020) • <a href="/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe" title="Syukuro Manabe">Syukuro Manabe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Hasselmann" title="Klaus Hasselmann">Klaus Hasselmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Giorgio Parisi</a> (2021) • <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Alain Aspect</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">John Clauser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Anton Zeilinger</a> (2022) • <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Agostini" title="Pierre Agostini">Pierre Agostini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Krausz" title="Ferenc Krausz">Ferenc Krausz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anne_L%27Huillier" title="Anne L'Huillier">Anne L'Huillier</a> (2023) • <a href="/wiki/John_Hopfield" title="John Hopfield">John Hopfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Hinton" title="Geoffrey Hinton">Geoffrey Hinton</a> (2024)</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Stereoscopia" style="background:#FFFFFF;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#feb300; color:#ffffff;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Stereoscopia" title="Template:Stereoscopia"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Stereoscopia" title="Discussioni template:Stereoscopia"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Stereoscopia&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopia" title="Stereoscopia"><span style="color:#ffffff">Stereoscopia</span></a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Persone</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/David_Brewster" title="David Brewster">David Brewster</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Jules_Duboscq" title="Louis Jules Duboscq">Louis Jules Duboscq</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/William_Friese-Greene" title="William Friese-Greene">William Friese-Greene</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Fuhrmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August Fuhrmann (la pagina non esiste)">August Fuhrmann</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Gruber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Gruber (la pagina non esiste)">William Gruber</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Laurens_Hammond" title="Laurens Hammond">Laurens Hammond</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Eugene_Ives" title="Frederic Eugene Ives">Frederic Eugene Ives</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bela_Julesz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bela Julesz (la pagina non esiste)">Bela Julesz</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Land" title="Edwin Land">Edwin Land</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gabriel Lippmann</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilse_Paul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilse Paul (la pagina non esiste)">Ilse Paul</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Carl_Pulfrich" title="Carl Pulfrich">Carl Pulfrich</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Charles-%C3%89mile_Reynaud" title="Charles-Émile Reynaud">Charles-Émile Reynaud</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wheatstone" title="Charles Wheatstone">Charles Wheatstone</a></span></td><td rowspan="7" class="navbox_image" style="background:#feb300; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png/150px-Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png/225px-Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png/300px-Holmes_Stereoscope_1861.png 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="557" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Aziende</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Colorelief" title="Colorelief">Colorelief</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/GAF_(azienda)" title="GAF (azienda)">GAF</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keystone_View_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keystone View Company (la pagina non esiste)">Keystone View Company</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lestrade_(azienda)" title="Lestrade (azienda)">Lestrade</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Meopta" title="Meopta">Meopta</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sawyer%27s" title="Sawyer's">Sawyer's</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9r%C3%A9ofilms_Brugui%C3%A8re" title="Stéréofilms Bruguière">Stéréofilms Bruguière</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tru-Vue" title="Tru-Vue">Tru-Vue</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Underwood_%26_Underwood" title="Underwood & Underwood">Underwood & Underwood</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Percezione</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Libera_visione_stereoscopica" title="Libera visione stereoscopica">Libera visione stereoscopica</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ortostereoscopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortostereoscopia">Ortostereoscopia</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopia_artificiale" title="Stereoscopia artificiale">Stereoscopia artificiale</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopia_naturale" title="Stereoscopia naturale">Stereoscopia naturale</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tridimensionalit%C3%A0" title="Tridimensionalità">Tridimensionalità</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Visione_binoculare" title="Visione binoculare">Visione binoculare</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Tecnologie</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Alioscopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Alioscopia">Alioscopia</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Anaglifo" title="Anaglifo">Anaglifo</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Alternate_Image" title="Alternate Image">Alternate Image</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Autostereoscopia" title="Autostereoscopia">Autostereoscopia</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Barriera_di_parallasse" title="Barriera di parallasse">Barriera di parallasse</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Effetto_Pulfrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Effetto Pulfrich">Effetto Pulfrich</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Fotogrammetria" title="Fotogrammetria">Fotogrammetria</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Fotogrammetria_architettonica" title="Fotogrammetria architettonica">Fotogrammetria architettonica</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Polarizzatore" title="Polarizzatore">Lente polarizzata</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Polarizzazione_della_radiazione_elettromagnetica" title="Polarizzazione della radiazione elettromagnetica">Luce polarizzata</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Olografia" title="Olografia">Olografia</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rete_lenticolare" class="mw-redirect" title="Rete lenticolare">Rete lenticolare</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Dispositivi</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><table class="subnavbox" style="background:#FFFFFF;"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Ripresa</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Fotocamera_stereoscopica" title="Fotocamera stereoscopica">Fotocamera stereoscopica</a></span> (<small><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Camera_stereometrica" title="Camera stereometrica">Camera stereometrica</a></span></small><b> ·</b> <small><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/View-Master_Personal_Stereo_Camera" title="View-Master Personal Stereo Camera">View-Master Personal Stereo Camera</a></span></small><b> ·</b> <small><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/View-Master_Stereo_Color_Camera" title="View-Master Stereo Color Camera">View-Master Stereo Color Camera</a></span></small>)<b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereo_Realist" title="Stereo Realist">Stereo Realist</a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Supporti</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Autostereogramma" title="Autostereogramma">Autostereogramma</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Diapositiva" title="Diapositiva">Diapositiva</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Fotogrammi_stereometrici" class="mw-redirect" title="Fotogrammi stereometrici">Fotogrammi stereometrici</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Integramma" class="mw-redirect" title="Integramma">Integramma</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lastra_fotografica" title="Lastra fotografica">Lastra fotografica</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ologramma" title="Ologramma">Ologramma</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereogramma" title="Stereogramma">Stereogramma</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereogramma_a_punti_casuali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stereogramma a punti casuali (la pagina non esiste)">Stereogramma a punti casuali</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoradiografia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stereoradiografia (la pagina non esiste)">Stereoradiografia</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vari-Vue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vari-Vue (la pagina non esiste)">Vari-Vue</a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Stereoscopi</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Google_Cardboard" title="Google Cardboard">Google Cardboard</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Google_Daydream" title="Google Daydream">Google Daydream</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Meoskop" title="Meoskop">Meoskop</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Microscopio_stereoscopico" title="Microscopio stereoscopico">Microscopio stereoscopico</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ortostereoscopio" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortostereoscopio">Ortostereoscopio</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereo-cinema" title="Stereo-cinema">Stereo-cinema</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9r%C3%A9ofilms_Brugui%C3%A8re" title="Stéréofilms Bruguière">Stéréoclic</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereofantascopio" title="Stereofantascopio">Stereofantascopio </a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoscopi_del_XIX_secolo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stereoscopi del XIX secolo (la pagina non esiste)">Stereoscopi del XIX secolo</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopi_del_XX_secolo" title="Stereoscopi del XX secolo">Stereoscopi del XX secolo</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopi_del_XXI_secolo" title="Stereoscopi del XXI secolo">Stereoscopi del XXI secolo</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopio" title="Stereoscopio">Stereoscopio</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopio_a_ingrandimento_variabile" title="Stereoscopio a ingrandimento variabile">Stereoscopio a ingrandimento variabile</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopio_a_specchi" title="Stereoscopio a specchi">Stereoscopio a specchi</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereomicrometro" title="Stereomicrometro">Stereomicrometro</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereo%E2%80%A2Rama" title="Stereo•Rama">Stereo•Rama</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tru-Vue" title="Tru-Vue">Tru-Vue</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/View-Master" title="View-Master">View-Master</a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Visione</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Display_autostereoscopico" class="mw-redirect" title="Display autostereoscopico">Display autostereoscopico</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kaiserpanorama" title="Kaiserpanorama">Kaiserpanorama</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ciclorama" title="Ciclorama">Kosmorama</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Alternate_Image" title="Alternate Image">Shutter glasses</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_screen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver screen (la pagina non esiste)">Silver screen</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stereoscopio" title="Stereoscopio">Stereoscopio</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/RealD#Z_screen" class="mw-redirect" title="RealD">Z screen</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Cinema</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><table class="subnavbox" style="background:#FFFFFF;"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Generale</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cinema_tridimensionale" title="Cinema tridimensionale">Cinema tridimensionale</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lista_di_film_in_3D" title="Lista di film in 3D">Lista di film in 3D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Precinema" title="Precinema">Precinema</a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Sistemi</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=3ality_Digital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3ality Digital (la pagina non esiste)">3ality Digital</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=CrystalEyes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CrystalEyes (la pagina non esiste)">CrystalEyes</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Disney_Digital_3-D" title="Disney Digital 3-D">Disney Digital 3-D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Dolby_3D" title="Dolby 3D">Dolby 3D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dreamworks_Ultimate_3-D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dreamworks Ultimate 3-D (la pagina non esiste)">Dreamworks Ultimate 3-D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fairhall-Elder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fairhall-Elder (la pagina non esiste)">Fairhall-Elder</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Gualtierotti" class="mw-redirect" title="Gualtierotti">Gualtierotti</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=HFR_3D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HFR 3D (la pagina non esiste)">HFR 3D</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=3D%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3D+ (la pagina non esiste)">3D+</a>)</span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/IMAX" title="IMAX">IMAX 3D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Multiview_Video_Coding" title="Multiview Video Coding">Multiview Video Coding</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=NuVision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NuVision (la pagina non esiste)">nuVision</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Podelvision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Podelvision (la pagina non esiste)">Podelvision</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Pellicola_cinematografica_a_colori" title="Pellicola cinematografica a colori">Prizma</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/RealD_Cinema" title="RealD Cinema">RealD</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Space-Vision_3-D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space-Vision 3-D (la pagina non esiste)">Space-Vision 3-D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereokino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stereokino (la pagina non esiste)">Stereokino</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereoscopic_Lumi%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stereoscopic Lumière (la pagina non esiste)">Stereoscopic Lumière</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stereovision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stereovision (la pagina non esiste)">Stereovision</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Teleview" title="Teleview">Teleview</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tru-Stereo_Three_Dimension&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tru-Stereo Three Dimension (la pagina non esiste)">Tru-Stereo Three Dimension</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ultimate_3-D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ultimate 3-D (la pagina non esiste)">Ultimate 3-D</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vierling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vierling (la pagina non esiste)">Vierling</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/XpanD" title="XpanD">XpanD</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Videogiochi</span></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><table class="subnavbox" style="background:#FFFFFF;"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Sistemi</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#fef4d0;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Famicom_3D_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Famicom 3D System (la pagina non esiste)">Famicom 3D System</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_3DS" title="Nintendo 3DS">Nintendo 3DS</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sega_Master_System" title="Sega Master System">Sega Master System</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=SegaScope_3-D_Glasses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SegaScope 3-D Glasses (la pagina non esiste)">SegaScope 3-D Glasses</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Vectrex" title="Vectrex">Vectrex</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Virtual_Boy" title="Virtual Boy">Virtual Boy</a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:left; background:#feb300; color:#ffffff; width: 1em;"><span style="color:#ffffff">Giochi</span></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#ffeba4;"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Continental_Circus_(videogioco)" title="Continental Circus (videogioco)">Continental Circus</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rad_Racer" title="Rad Racer">Rad Racer</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/The_3-D_Battles_of_WorldRunner" title="The 3-D Battles of WorldRunner">The 3-D Battles of WorldRunner</a></span><b> ·</b> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaxxon_3-D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaxxon 3-D (la pagina non esiste)">Zaxxon 3-D</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000054837720">0000 0000 5483 7720</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Servizio_bibliotecario_nazionale" title="Servizio bibliotecario nazionale">SBN</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/PUVV170052">PUVV170052</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500341363">500341363</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n87138194">n87138194</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/117044873">117044873</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12733363q">cb12733363q</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12733363q">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007528063205171">987007528063205171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Nuvola_apps_katomic.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_katomic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Nuvola_apps_katomic.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_katomic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Fisica" title="Portale:Fisica">Portale Fisica</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Premi Nobel"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, 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1908">Premi Nobel nel 1908</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Vincitori_del_premio_Nobel_per_la_fisica" title="Categoria:Vincitori del premio Nobel per la fisica">Vincitori del premio Nobel per la fisica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Fisici_francesi_del_XIX_secolo" title="Categoria:Fisici francesi del XIX secolo">Fisici francesi del XIX secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Fisici_francesi_del_XX_secolo" title="Categoria:Fisici francesi del XX secolo">Fisici francesi del XX secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_nel_1845" title="Categoria:Nati nel 1845">Nati nel 1845</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_nel_1921" title="Categoria:Morti nel 1921">Morti nel 1921</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_il_16_agosto" title="Categoria:Nati il 16 agosto">Nati il 16 agosto</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_il_13_luglio" title="Categoria:Morti il 13 luglio">Morti il 13 luglio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_a_Lussemburgo" 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