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class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nobel Prizes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1912</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 198 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">198 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1912 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1912 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1912 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1912 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۱۲ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۱۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8" title="১৯১২ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯১২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_n%C3%AE" title="1912 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1912 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1912 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1912 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912." title="1912. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1912." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1912 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1912 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1%DB%B2" title="۱۹۱۲ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۱۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1912 шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1912 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1912年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1912-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1912-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%EB%85%84" title="1912년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1912년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8" title="१९१२ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९१२" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912." title="1912. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1912." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8" title="মারি ১৯১২ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯১২" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1912-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1912-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%A8" title="೧೯೧೨ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೧೨" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1912 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1912 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1912 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1912 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1912-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1912-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1912 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1912 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B8" title="1912 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1912 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912._gads" title="1912. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1912. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1912 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1912 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_m." title="1912 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1912 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8" title="१९१२ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९१२" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8" title="इ.स. १९१२ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९१२" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1%DB%B2" title="۱۹۱۲ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۱۲" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1912 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1912 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1912 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1912 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%81%E1%81%82" title="၁၉၁၂ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၁၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8" title="ई सं १९१२ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १९१२" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1912年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1912 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1912 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A8" title="୧୯୧୨ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୧୨" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8" title="१९१२ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९१२" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1912" title="Joohr 1912 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1912" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1912 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1912 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%D8%B9" title="1912ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1912ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A1%D9%A2" title="١٩١٢ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩١٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1912 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1912 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2455" title="พ.ศ. 2455 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2455" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1912" title="Соли 1912 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1912" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1912 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1912 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%D8%A1" title="1912ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1912ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1912 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1912 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_nienz" title="1912 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1912 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4" title="一九一二年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九一二年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1912年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1912年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912%E5%B9%B4" title="1912年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1912年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912" title="1912 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1912" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2077#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1890s" title="1890s">1890s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900s" title="1900s">1900s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1910s" title="1910s">1910s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920s" title="1920s">1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930s" title="1930s">1930s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1909" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1909">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1910" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1910">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1911" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1911">1911</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1912" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1912">1912</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1913">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1914" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1914">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1915" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1915">1915</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1255975824">.mw-parser-output .events-by-month{margin:0.5em 0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,white);font-size:88%;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}</style><div class="events-by-month" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="1912-label"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><span id="1912-label"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1912</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/January_1912" title="January 1912">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/February_1912" title="February 1912">February</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/March_1912" title="March 1912">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/April_1912" title="April 1912">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/May_1912" title="May 1912">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_1912" title="June 1912">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/July_1912" title="July 1912">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/August_1912" title="August 1912">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/September_1912" title="September 1912">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/October_1912" title="October 1912">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/November_1912" title="November 1912">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/December_1912" title="December 1912">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1912" title="Category:1912">1912 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Subject</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_animation" title="1912 in animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_archaeology" title="1912 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_architecture" title="1912 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_art" title="1912 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_aviation" title="1912 in aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_awards" title="Category:1912 awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 in comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_film" title="1912 in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_literature" title="1912 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_poetry" title="1912 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_meteorology" title="Category:1912 meteorology">Meteorology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_music" title="1912 in music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_jazz" title="1912 in jazz">Jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_rail_transport" title="1912 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_radio" title="1912 in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_science" title="1912 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_sports" title="1912 in sports">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_association_football" title="1912 in association football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_television" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 in television">Television</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Afghanistan" title="1912 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Australia" title="1912 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Belgium" title="1912 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Brazil" title="1912 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Canada" title="1912 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_China" title="1912 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Denmark" title="1912 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Ecuador" title="1912 in Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_France" title="1912 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Germany" title="1912 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_India" title="1912 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Ireland" title="1912 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Italy" title="1912 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Japan" title="1912 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Mexico" title="1912 in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_New_Zealand" title="1912 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Norway" title="1912 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Ottoman_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 in Ottoman Syria">Ottoman Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Portugal" title="1912 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Russia" title="1912 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_South_Africa" title="1912 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Spain" title="1912 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Sweden" title="1912 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1912 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_the_United_States" title="1912 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_1912" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in 1912">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1912" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1912">Sovereign state leaders</a><br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_20th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 20th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_20th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 20th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_in_law" title="Category:1912 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_births" title="Category:1912 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_deaths" title="Category:1912 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_establishments" title="Category:1912 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_disestablishments" title="Category:1912 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_works" title="Category:1912 works">Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1912_introductions" title="Category:1912 introductions">Introductions</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1912 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1912<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCMXII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2665</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1361<br />ԹՎ ՌՅԿԱ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6662</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>68–69</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1833–1834</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1319</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2862</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>2 <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">Geo. 5</a> – 3 <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">Geo. 5</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2456</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1274</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7420–7421</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">辛亥</a>年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />4609 or 4402<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />壬子年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Rat_(zodiac)" title="Rat (zodiac)">Rat</a>)<br />4610 or 4403</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1628–1629</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3078</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1904–1905</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5672–5673</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1968–1969</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1833–1834</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>5012–5013</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11912</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>912–913</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1290–1291</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1330–1331</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Meiji_(era)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiji (era)">Meiji</a> 45 / <a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Taishō">Taishō</a> 1<br />(大正元年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1841–1842</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Juche_calendar" title="Juche calendar">Juche calendar</a></td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 13 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4245</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a> 1<br />民國1年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>444</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2454–2455</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴金猪年<br />(female Iron-<a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />2038 or 1657 or 885<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳水鼠年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Rat_(zodiac)" title="Rat (zodiac)">Rat</a>)<br />2039 or 1658 or 886</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1912" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1912">1912</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1912</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCMXII</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Leap year starting on Monday">leap year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Leap year starting on Sunday">leap year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1912th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 912th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 12th year of the <a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a>, and the 3rd year of the <a href="/wiki/1910s" title="1910s">1910s</a> decade. As of the start of 1912, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <p>This year is notable for <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_Titanic" title="Sinking of the Titanic">the sinking of the <i>Titanic</i></a>, which occurred on April 15th. </p><p>In Albania, this leap year runs with only 353 days as the country achieved switching from the Julian to Gregorian Calendar by skipping 13 days. Friday, 30 November <i>(Julian Calendar)</i> immediately turned Saturday, 14 December 1912 <i>(in the Gregorian Calendar)</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/January_1912" title="January 1912">January 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China (1912–49)">Republic of China</a> is established.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Prague_Conference" title="Prague Conference">Prague Conference</a> (6th All-Russian Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) opens.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> <ul><li>German <a href="/wiki/Geophysics" title="Geophysics">geophysicist</a> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Wegener" title="Alfred Wegener">Alfred Wegener</a> first presents his theory of <a href="/wiki/Continental_drift" title="Continental drift">continental drift</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> becomes the 47th <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/African_National_Congress" title="African National Congress">African National Congress</a> is founded as the South African Native National Congress, at the Waaihoek Wesleyan Church in <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a>, to promote improved rights for <a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">black</a> South Africans, with <a href="/wiki/John_Langalibalele_Dube" title="John Langalibalele Dube">John Langalibalele Dube</a> as its first president.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Raymond Poincaré">Raymond Poincaré</a> forms a coalition government in France, beginning his first term of office as Prime Minister on <a href="/wiki/21_January" class="mw-redirect" title="21 January">21 January</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – British polar explorer Captain <a href="/wiki/Robert_Falcon_Scott" title="Robert Falcon Scott">Robert Falcon Scott</a> and a team of four become the second expeditionary group to reach the <a href="/wiki/South_Pole" title="South Pole">South Pole</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> (<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">Old Style</a> January 5) – <a href="/wiki/Prague_Conference" title="Prague Conference">Prague Conference</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bolshevik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolshevik">Bolshevik</a> Party break away from the rest of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Overseas_Railroad" title="Overseas Railroad">Overseas Railroad</a> officially opens with <a href="/wiki/Henry_Flagler" title="Henry Flagler">Henry Flagler</a>, its owner, arriving on the first train to <a href="/wiki/Key_West" title="Key West">Key West</a>, Florida, to a cheering crowd of 10,000.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/International_Opium_Convention" title="International Opium Convention">International Opium Convention</a> is signed at <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a> to restrict exports.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/February_1912" title="February 1912">February 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Manchu_people" title="Manchu people">Manchu</a> <a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing dynasty</a> of China comes to an end after 268 years with the abdication of the Xuantong Emperor <a href="/wiki/Puyi" title="Puyi">Puyi</a> in favour of the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="History of the Republic of China">Republic of China</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> is admitted as the 48th state.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Beirut_(1912)" title="Battle of Beirut (1912)">Battle of Beirut</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a> makes a surprise attack on the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> port of <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, when the cruiser <i>Giuseppe Garibaldi</i> and the gunboat <i>Volturno</i> bombard the harbour, killing 97 sailors and civilians.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">February 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Serbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> secretly sign a treaty of alliance for a term of eight years, with each pledging to come to the defense of the other during war. The treaty of alliance would eventually be dishonored in <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/March_1912" title="March 1912">March 1912</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nlc_amundsen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nlc_amundsen.jpg/120px-Nlc_amundsen.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nlc_amundsen.jpg/180px-Nlc_amundsen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Nlc_amundsen.jpg/240px-Nlc_amundsen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="622" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" title="Roald Amundsen">Amundsen</a> and the <a href="/wiki/South_Pole" title="South Pole">South Pole</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Washmem.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Washmem.jpg/120px-Washmem.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Washmem.jpg/180px-Washmem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Washmem.jpg/240px-Washmem.jpg 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="424" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sakura" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakura">Cherry trees</a> for Washington, D.C.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Berry_(parachutist)" title="Albert Berry (parachutist)">Albert Berry</a> is reported to have made the first <a href="/wiki/Parachute" title="Parachute">parachute</a> jump from a flying <a href="/wiki/Airplane" title="Airplane">airplane</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italian</a> forces become the first to use <a href="/wiki/Airship" title="Airship">airships</a> in war as two dirigibles drop bombs on Turkish troops encamped at <a href="/wiki/Janzur" title="Janzur">Janzur</a>, from an altitude of 6,000 feet.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" title="Roald Amundsen">Roald Amundsen</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Hobart,_Tasmania" class="mw-redirect" title="Hobart, Tasmania">Hobart, Tasmania</a>, announces his success in reaching the <a href="/wiki/South_Pole" title="South Pole">South Pole</a> the previous December.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Girl_Scouts_of_the_USA" title="Girl Scouts of the USA">Girl Scouts of the USA</a> is founded by <a href="/wiki/Juliette_Gordon_Low" title="Juliette Gordon Low">Juliette Gordon Low</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Oates" title="Lawrence Oates">Lawrence Oates</a>, dying member of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Falcon_Scott" title="Robert Falcon Scott">Scott</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_Expedition" title="Terra Nova Expedition">South Pole expedition</a>, leaves the tent saying, "I am just going outside and may be some time."</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – The State of <a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a> is formed out of the erstwhile State of <a href="/wiki/Bengal" title="Bengal">Bengal</a>, in <a href="/wiki/British_India" class="mw-redirect" title="British India">British India</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – Mayor <a href="/wiki/Yukio_Ozaki" title="Yukio Ozaki">Yukio Ozaki</a> of Tokyo gives 3,000 <a href="/wiki/Cherry_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherry tree">cherry trees</a> to be planted in Washington, D.C., to symbolize the friendship between Japan and the United States.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> (probable date) – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Falcon_Scott" title="Robert Falcon Scott">Robert Falcon Scott</a> and the remaining members of his South Pole expedition die.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> – The <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">French Third Republic</a> establishes the <a href="/wiki/French_protectorate_in_Morocco" title="French protectorate in Morocco">French protectorate in Morocco</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Fes" title="Treaty of Fes">Treaty of Fes</a> with Sultan <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Hafid_of_Morocco" title="Abd al-Hafid of Morocco">Abd al-Hafid of Morocco</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/April_1912" title="April 1912">April 1912</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg/170px-St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg/255px-St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg/340px-St%C3%B6wer_Titanic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="438" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">April 15</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinking of the RMS Titanic">sinks</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – A partial lunar eclipse takes place, the first of two lunar eclipses this year. It is the 61st lunar eclipse of the 111th Saros cycle, which started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on June 10, 830 AD and will conclude with another penumbral lunar eclipse on July 19, 2092.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/White_Star_Line" title="White Star Line">White Star</a> <a href="/wiki/Ocean_liner" title="Ocean liner">liner</a> <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> departs from <a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a>, England, with more than 2,200 passengers and crew on her maiden voyage, bound for New York.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> makes her last call, at <a href="/wiki/Cobh" title="Cobh">Queenstown</a> in Ireland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a>–<a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinking of the RMS Titanic">Sinking of the RMS <i>Titanic</i></a>: <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> strikes an <a href="/wiki/Iceberg" title="Iceberg">iceberg</a> in the northern Atlantic Ocean and sinks with the loss of more than 1,500 lives. <a href="/wiki/Wreck_of_the_Titanic" title="Wreck of the Titanic">The wreck</a> is not discovered until <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Santos_FC" title="Santos FC">Santos FC</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazilian</a> <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a> club, is founded in <a href="/wiki/Sao_Paulo_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sao Paulo (state)">State of Sao Paulo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Quimby" title="Harriet Quimby">Harriet Quimby</a> becomes the first woman to fly across the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lena_massacre" title="Lena massacre">Lena massacre</a>: Russian troops kill or wound 500 striking gold miners in <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>.</li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_April_17,_1912" title="Solar eclipse of April 17, 1912">hybrid solar eclipse</a> is the 30th solar eclipse of <a href="/wiki/Solar_Saros_137" title="Solar Saros 137">Solar Saros 137</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cunard_Line" title="Cunard Line">Cunard Line</a> vessel <a href="/wiki/RMS_Carpathia" title="RMS Carpathia">RMS <i>Carpathia</i></a> arrives in New York with the 705 <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> survivors.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fenway_Park" title="Fenway Park">Fenway Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> opens.</li> <li>Yogindranath Tagore founds <a href="/wiki/Baranagore_Ramakrishna_Mission_Ashrama_High_School" title="Baranagore Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama High School">Baranagore Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Bengal" title="West Bengal">West Bengal</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – English association football club <a href="/wiki/Barnsley_F.C." title="Barnsley F.C.">Barnsley</a> win the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">April 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Laemmle" title="Carl Laemmle">Carl Laemmle</a> founds <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Studios</a> as the Universal Film and Manufacturing Company in the United States.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bd/1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg/170px-1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bd/1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg/255px-1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bd/1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg/340px-1912_Summer_Olympics_poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1038" data-file-height="1404" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912 Summer Olympics</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/May_1912" title="May 1912">May 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/%CA%BBAbdu%27l-Bah%C3%A1" title="ʻAbdu'l-Bahá">ʻAbdu'l-Bahá</a> lays the cornerstone for the <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_House_of_Worship_(Wilmette,_Illinois)" title="Baháʼí House of Worship (Wilmette, Illinois)">Bahá'í House of Worship</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wilmette,_Illinois" title="Wilmette, Illinois">Wilmette, Illinois</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912 Summer Olympics</a> open in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>. <a href="/wiki/Modern_Pentathlon" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern Pentathlon">Modern Pentathlon</a> is contested for the first time in these games.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> – Alaska becomes a territory of the United States.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – In the United Kingdom, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Flying_Corps" title="Royal Flying Corps">Royal Flying Corps</a> (forerunner of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a>) is established.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_America_Line" title="Hamburg America Line">Hamburg America Line</a>'s <a href="/wiki/SS_Imperator" title="SS Imperator">SS <i>Imperator</i></a> is launched in <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> and is the world's largest ship.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – Pioneer aviator Wilbur Wright (of the <a href="/wiki/Wright_brothers" title="Wright brothers">Wright brothers</a>) dies of <a href="/wiki/Typhoid_fever" title="Typhoid fever">typhoid fever</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dayton,_Ohio" title="Dayton, Ohio">Dayton, Ohio</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/June_1912" title="June 1912">June 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Novarupta" title="Novarupta">Novarupta</a> volcano (290 miles (470 km) southwest of Anchorage) experiences a <a href="/wiki/VEI" class="mw-redirect" title="VEI">VEI</a> 6 eruption (the largest in the 20th century).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – Canada's <a href="/wiki/Regina_Cyclone" title="Regina Cyclone">deadliest tornado</a> strikes <a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina, Saskatchewan</a> killing 28 people.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/July_1912" title="July 1912">July 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Quimby" title="Harriet Quimby">Harriet Quimby</a>, who set the record as the first woman to fly the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a> two months previously, dies in <a href="/wiki/Squantum,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Squantum, Massachusetts">Squantum, Massachusetts</a>, after her brand-new two-seat <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%A9riot_A%C3%A9ronautique" title="Blériot Aéronautique">Bleriot</a> <a href="/wiki/Monoplane" title="Monoplane">monoplane</a> crashes, killing both Quimby and her passenger.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> – The United States release of <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Bernhardt" title="Sarah Bernhardt">Sarah Bernhardt</a>'s film <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Amours_de_la_reine_%C3%89lisabeth" title="Les Amours de la reine Élisabeth">Les Amours de la reine Élisabeth</a></i> is influential in the development of the movie feature. <a href="/wiki/Adolph_Zukor" title="Adolph Zukor">Adolph Zukor</a>, who incorporates <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a> on May 8, 1914, launches his company as the distributor. Paramount celebrates its centennial in 2012.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Meiji" title="Emperor Meiji">Emperor Meiji</a> of Japan dies; he is succeeded by his son Yoshihito, who becomes <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Taish%C5%8D" title="Emperor Taishō">Emperor Taishō</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Japan" title="History of Japan">history of Japan</a>, the event marks the end of the <a href="/wiki/Meiji_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiji period">Meiji period</a> and the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Taishō period">Taishō period</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tanjiro_Kamado" title="Tanjiro Kamado">Tanjiro Kamado</a> the peasant younger meet Sakonji Urokodaki to become demon slayer, this is the beginning of <a href="/wiki/Muzan_Kibutsuji" class="mw-redirect" title="Muzan Kibutsuji">Muzan Kibutsuji</a> nightmare.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/August_1912" title="August 1912">August 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Jungfrau_Railway" title="Jungfrau Railway">Jungfrau Railway</a> is inaugurated with the opening of the subterranean <a href="/wiki/Jungfraujoch_railway_station" title="Jungfraujoch railway station">Jungfraujoch railway station</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Bernese_Oberland" title="Bernese Oberland">Bernese Oberland</a> of <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>'s highest at 3,450 metres (11,320 ft) above sea level.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_States_occupation_of_Nicaragua" title="United States occupation of Nicaragua">United States occupation of Nicaragua</a>: <a href="/wiki/U.S._Marines" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Marines">U.S. Marines</a> land from the <a href="/wiki/USS_Annapolis_(PG-10)" title="USS Annapolis (PG-10)">USS <i>Annapolis</i></a> in <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, to support the conservative government at its request.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> – Sultan <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Hafid_of_Morocco" title="Abd al-Hafid of Morocco">Abd al-Hafid of Morocco</a> abdicates.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Scout_(Boy_Scouts_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)">Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)</a> earns his rank.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – A <a href="/wiki/1912_China_typhoon" title="1912 China typhoon">typhoon strikes China</a>, killing at least 50,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/September_1912" title="September 1912">September 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">September 4</a> – The government of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> agrees to the demands put forward in the <a href="/wiki/Albanian_Revolt_of_1912" class="mw-redirect" title="Albanian Revolt of 1912">Albanian Revolt of 1912</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/W._C._Handy" title="W. C. Handy">W. C. Handy</a> publishes "<a href="/wiki/The_Memphis_Blues" title="The Memphis Blues">The Memphis Blues</a>" in the United States.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/October_1912" title="October 1912">October 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/First_Balkan_War" title="First Balkan War">First Balkan War</a> begins: <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Montenegro" title="Kingdom of Montenegro">Montenegro</a> declares war against the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – The Maternity Allowance Act goes into effect in Australia, but excludes minorities.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Flammang_Schrank" class="mw-redirect" title="John Flammang Schrank">John Flammang Schrank</a> attempts to assassinate <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> in <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee" title="Milwaukee">Milwaukee</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Bulgaria">Bulgarian</a> pilots Radul Minkov and Prodan Toprakchiev perform the second bombing with an airplane in history, at the railway station of Karaagac near <a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Edirne</a>, against <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Turkey</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Krupp" title="Krupp">Krupp</a> engineers Benno Strauss and Eduard Maurer <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> <a href="/wiki/Austenite" title="Austenite">austenitic</a> <a href="/wiki/Stainless_steel" title="Stainless steel">stainless steel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> sign a treaty in Ouchy near Lausanne, ending the <a href="/wiki/Italo-Turkish_War" title="Italo-Turkish War">Italo-Turkish War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a>–<a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Balkan_War" title="First Balkan War">First Balkan War</a>: The Greek navy <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lemnos_(1912)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Lemnos (1912)">captures</a> the island of <a href="/wiki/Lemnos" title="Lemnos">Lemnos</a> for use as a forward base against the <a href="/wiki/Dardanelles" title="Dardanelles">Dardanelles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – First Balkan War: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kumanovo" title="Battle of Kumanovo">Battle of Kumanovo</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Serbian</a> forces defeat the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> army in <a href="/wiki/Vardar_Macedonia" title="Vardar Macedonia">Vardar Macedonia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a>' character <a href="/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan">Tarzan</a> first appears in <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i>, in American <a href="/wiki/Pulp_magazine" title="Pulp magazine">pulp magazine</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_All-Story" class="mw-redirect" title="The All-Story">The All-Story</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sax_Rohmer" title="Sax Rohmer">Sax Rohmer</a>'s character <a href="/wiki/Fu_Manchu" title="Fu Manchu">Fu Manchu</a> first appears in the first story of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mystery_of_Dr._Fu-Manchu" title="The Mystery of Dr. Fu-Manchu">The Mystery of Dr. Fu-Manchu</a></i> in English pulp magazine <i><a href="/wiki/The_Story-Teller" title="The Story-Teller">The Story-Teller</a></i>.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/November_1912" title="November 1912">November 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">November 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election" title="1912 United States presidential election">1912 United States presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> Governor <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> wins over former president <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> and incumbent president <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" class="mw-redirect" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a> presents his derivation of <a href="/wiki/Bragg%27s_law" title="Bragg's law">Bragg's law</a> for the angles for coherent and incoherent <a href="/wiki/Scattering" title="Scattering">scattering</a> from a <a href="/wiki/Crystal_lattice" class="mw-redirect" title="Crystal lattice">crystal lattice</a>, creating the field of <a href="/wiki/X-ray_crystallography" title="X-ray crystallography">x-ray crystallography</a>, and making possible the eventual imaging of the double helix of DNA.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nul_de_la_Pind" title="Românul de la Pind">Românul de la Pind</a></i>, the longest-running newspaper by and about <a href="/wiki/Aromanians" title="Aromanians">Aromanians</a> until <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, ceases publication.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_Albania" title="Provisional Government of Albania">Albania</a> declares independence from the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/December_1912" title="December 1912">December 1912</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Montenegro" title="Kingdom of Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Serbia</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Balkan_League" title="Balkan League">Balkan League</a>, but not <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece_(Gl%C3%BCcksburg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)">Greece</a>) sign an armistice with the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> at <a href="/wiki/%C3%87atalca" title="Çatalca">Çatalca</a>, temporarily halting the <a href="/wiki/First_Balkan_War" title="First Balkan War">First Balkan War</a> after 2 months. (The armistice will expire on <a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>, and hostilities will resume.)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Piltdown_Man" title="Piltdown Man">Piltdown Man</a>, thought to be the fossilized skull of a hitherto unknown form of early human, is presented to the <a href="/wiki/Geological_Society_of_London" title="Geological Society of London">Geological Society of London</a> (it is revealed to be a hoax in <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Merck_KGaA" class="mw-redirect" title="Merck KGaA">Merck</a> files <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> applications in Germany for synthesis of the <a href="/wiki/Entactogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Entactogen">entactogenic</a> drug <a href="/wiki/MDMA" title="MDMA">MDMA</a> (<i>Ecstasy</i>), developed by <a href="/wiki/Anton_K%C3%B6llisch" title="Anton Köllisch">Anton Köllisch</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg/170px-1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg/255px-1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg/340px-1912-detail-Springfield-Birmingham.jpg 2x" data-file-width="933" data-file-height="631" /></a><figcaption>1912 date-mark on the apex of a building at Springfield, Birmingham, England.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casimir_Funk" title="Casimir Funk">Casimir Funk</a> identifies <a href="/wiki/Vitamins" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitamins">vitamins</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylhet_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Sylhet region">Sylhet</a> is reconstituted into the <a href="/wiki/Non-regulation_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-regulation province">non-regulation</a> <a href="/wiki/Chief_Commissioner%27s_Province_of_Assam" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Commissioner's Province of Assam">Chief Commissioner's Province of Assam (Northeast Frontier Province)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Scoville_scale" title="Scoville scale">Scoville Unit</a> (used to measure the heat of peppers) is devised and tested by <a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Scoville" title="Wilbur Scoville">Wilbur Scoville</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_Voynich" title="Wilfrid Voynich">Wilfrid Voynich</a> discovers the <a href="/wiki/Voynich_manuscript" title="Voynich manuscript">eponymous manuscript</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Villa_Mondragone" title="Villa Mondragone">Villa Mondragone</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Government_College_of_Technology,_Rasul" class="mw-redirect" title="Government College of Technology, Rasul">Government College of Technology, Rasul</a> is established in the Punjab.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_von_Mises" title="Ludwig von Mises">Ludwig von Mises</a> publishes his foundational <i><a href="/wiki/The_Theory_of_Money_and_Credit" title="The Theory of Money and Credit">The Theory of Money and Credit</a></i> in the original German.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Articulated_vehicle" title="Articulated vehicle">Articulated</a> trams are invented and first used by the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Elevated_Railway" title="Boston Elevated Railway">Boston Elevated Railway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_2">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png/100px-Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png/150px-Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png/200px-Prime_Minister_Salah_al-Bitar_-_March_1963.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Salah_al-Din_al-Bitar" title="Salah al-Din al-Bitar">Salah al-Din al-Bitar</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg/100px-Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg/150px-Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg/200px-Jose_Ferrer_-_1952.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1322" data-file-height="1766" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer" title="José Ferrer">José Ferrer</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg/100px-Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg/150px-Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg/200px-Leonid_Kantorovich_1975.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="670" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kantorovich" title="Leonid Kantorovich">Leonid Kantorovich</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Konrad_Bloch.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Konrad_Bloch.JPG/100px-Konrad_Bloch.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Konrad_Bloch.JPG/150px-Konrad_Bloch.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Konrad_Bloch.JPG/200px-Konrad_Bloch.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1645" data-file-height="2467" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Emil_Bloch" title="Konrad Emil Bloch">Konrad Emil Bloch</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Philby" title="Kim Philby">Kim Philby</a>, British spy (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salah_al-Din_al-Bitar" title="Salah al-Din al-Bitar">Salah al-Din al-Bitar</a>, Syrian politician, 2-time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Syria" title="Prime Minister of Syria">Prime Minister of Syria</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Salam_Sabrah" title="Abdul Salam Sabrah">Abdul Salam Sabrah</a>, 3-time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Yemen" title="Prime Minister of Yemen">Prime Minister of the Yemen Arab Republic</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Armand_Lohikoski" title="Armand Lohikoski">Armand Lohikoski</a>, Finnish director (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Ralston" title="Gilbert Ralston">Gilbert Ralston</a>, British-American screenwriter, television producer (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Ellul" title="Jacques Ellul">Jacques Ellul</a>, French philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Thomas" title="Danny Thomas">Danny Thomas</a>, American actor, comedian (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Addams" title="Charles Addams">Charles Addams</a>, American cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Yakubovsky" title="Ivan Yakubovsky">Ivan Yakubovsky</a>, Marshal of the Soviet Union (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer" title="José Ferrer">José Ferrer</a>, Puerto Rican actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_E._Walsh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrence E. Walsh">Lawrence E. Walsh</a>, American jurist (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Basil_Langton" title="Basil Langton">Basil Langton</a>, English actor, authority on the stage works of <a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">January 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jessie_Lichauco" title="Jessie Lichauco">Jessie Lichauco</a>, Cuban-born Filipino-American philanthropist (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Mandl" title="Maria Mandl">Maria Mandl</a>, Austrian concentration camp guard and war criminal (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinholds_Robots" title="Reinholds Robots">Reinholds Robots</a>, Latvian footballer (d. - )</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haq_(Islamic_scholar)" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Haq (Islamic scholar)">Abdul Haq</a>, Pakistani <a href="/wiki/Islamic" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic">Islamic</a> scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Birch_(actor)" title="Paul Birch (actor)">Paul Birch</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michel_Debr%C3%A9" title="Michel Debré">Michel Debré</a>, 99th Prime Minister of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kantorovich" title="Leonid Kantorovich">Leonid Kantorovich</a>, Russian economist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Emil_Bloch" title="Konrad Emil Bloch">Konrad Emil Bloch</a>, German-born biochemist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Susan_French" title="Susan French">Susan French</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Daniels" title="Marc Daniels">Marc Daniels</a>, American television director (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arne_N%C3%A6ss" title="Arne Næss">Arne Næss</a>, Norwegian philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Rogallo" title="Francis Rogallo">Francis Rogallo</a>, American aeronautical engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Pollock" title="Jackson Pollock">Jackson Pollock</a>, American painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Hartmann_(physicist)" title="Werner Hartmann (physicist)">Werner Hartmann</a>, German physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Tuchman" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbara Tuchman">Barbara Tuchman</a>, American historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Schaeffer" title="Francis Schaeffer">Francis Schaeffer</a>, American Evangelical theologian, philosopher, and Presbyterian pastor (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camilo_Ponce_Enr%C3%ADquez_(politician)" title="Camilo Ponce Enríquez (politician)">Camilo Ponce Enríquez</a>, 30th President of Ecuador (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_Adelaide_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Maria Adelaide of Portugal">Infanta Maria Adelaide of Portugal</a>, Portuguese royal (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_2">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_(DDG-56).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_%28DDG-56%29.jpg/100px-Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_%28DDG-56%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_%28DDG-56%29.jpg/150px-Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_%28DDG-56%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_%28DDG-56%29.jpg/200px-Roberta_McCain_at_the_1992_launching_of_USS_John_S._McCain_%28DDG-56%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Roberta_McCain" title="Roberta McCain">Roberta McCain</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_(997009326813105171).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_%28997009326813105171%29.jpg/100px-Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_%28997009326813105171%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_%28997009326813105171%29.jpg/150px-Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_%28997009326813105171%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_%28997009326813105171%29.jpg/200px-Lawrence_Durrell_visit_to_Israel_%28997009326813105171%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="1576" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Durrell" title="Lawrence Durrell">Lawrence Durrell</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Millvina_Dean" title="Millvina Dean">Millvina Dean</a>, youngest passenger and last survivor of the <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinking of the RMS Titanic">Sinking of the RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Patrick" title="Lynn Patrick">Lynn Patrick</a>, Canadian ice hockey player, executive (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Leinsdorf" title="Erich Leinsdorf">Erich Leinsdorf</a>, Austrian conductor (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Nelson" title="Byron Nelson">Byron Nelson</a>, American golfer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eva_Braun" title="Eva Braun">Eva Braun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>'s wife (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roberta_McCain" title="Roberta McCain">Roberta McCain</a>, American socialite and oil heiress; mother of U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Fuller" title="Roy Fuller">Roy Fuller</a>, English poet, novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pujol_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Juan Pujol García">Juan Pujol García</a>, Spanish Catalan double agent (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ursula_Torday" title="Ursula Torday">Ursula Torday</a>, British writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Boulle" title="Pierre Boulle">Pierre Boulle</a>, French author (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Durrell" title="Lawrence Durrell">Lawrence Durrell</a>, British writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Bertil,_Duke_of_Halland" title="Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland">Bertil</a>, Swedish prince, Duke of Halland (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">February 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kamil_Tolon" title="Kamil Tolon">Kamil Tolon</a>, Turkish businessperson (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_2">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jack_Marshall,_1972.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Jack_Marshall%2C_1972.jpg/100px-Jack_Marshall%2C_1972.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Jack_Marshall%2C_1972.jpg/150px-Jack_Marshall%2C_1972.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Jack_Marshall%2C_1972.jpg/200px-Jack_Marshall%2C_1972.jpg 2x" data-file-width="676" data-file-height="920" /></a><figcaption>Sir <a href="/wiki/Jack_Marshall" title="Jack Marshall">Jack Marshall</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PatNixon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/PatNixon.jpg/100px-PatNixon.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/PatNixon.jpg/150px-PatNixon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/PatNixon.jpg/200px-PatNixon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="1320" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pat_Nixon" title="Pat Nixon">Pat Nixon</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg/100px-Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg/150px-Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg/200px-Karl_Malden_-_autographed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karl_Malden" title="Karl Malden">Karl Malden</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Callaghan_(1975).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/James_Callaghan_%281975%29.jpg/100px-James_Callaghan_%281975%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/James_Callaghan_%281975%29.jpg/150px-James_Callaghan_%281975%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/James_Callaghan_%281975%29.jpg/200px-James_Callaghan_%281975%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="1155" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/James_Callaghan" title="James Callaghan">James Callaghan</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boris_Chertok" title="Boris Chertok">Boris Chertok</a>, Polish-born Russian rocket designer (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wally_Cassell" title="Wally Cassell">Wally Cassell</a>, Italian-born American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro_Basaldella" title="Afro Basaldella">Afro Basaldella</a>, Italian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Furse" title="Judith Furse">Judith Furse</a>, British character actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Marzani" title="Carl Marzani">Carl Marzani</a>, American documentarian (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">March 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Astor" title="David Astor">David Astor</a>, British newspaper publisher (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Marshall" title="Jack Marshall">Jack Marshall</a>, 28th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Schepke" title="Joachim Schepke">Joachim Schepke</a>, German submarine commander (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce,_8th_Baron_Thurlow" title="Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 8th Baron Thurlow">Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 8th Baron Thurlow</a>, British peer and diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irving_Layton" title="Irving Layton">Irving Layton</a>, Canadian poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Schepens" title="Charles Schepens">Charles Schepens</a>, Belgian-American ophthalmologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Les_Brown_(bandleader)" title="Les Brown (bandleader)">Les Brown</a>, American band leader (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Graham_Claytor_Jr." title="W. Graham Claytor Jr.">W. Graham Claytor Jr.</a>, American railroad executive (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Willard_Wirtz" title="W. Willard Wirtz">W. Willard Wirtz</a>, American administrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lightnin%27_Hopkins" title="Lightnin' Hopkins">Lightnin' Hopkins</a>, American musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Nixon" title="Pat Nixon">Pat Nixon</a>, <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bayard_Rustin" title="Bayard Rustin">Bayard Rustin</a>, African-American civil rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Laurin" title="Lucien Laurin">Lucien Laurin</a>, Canadian horse trainer (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Gilmore" title="Art Gilmore">Art Gilmore</a>, American radio, television announcer (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Galland" title="Adolf Galland">Adolf Galland</a>, German general, World War II fighter ace (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Frankland_(immunologist)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Frankland (immunologist)">William Frankland</a>, British immunologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hauenstein" title="Ralph Hauenstein">Ralph Hauenstein</a>, American philanthropist and businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Malden" title="Karl Malden">Karl Malden</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Schwarzmann" title="Alfred Schwarzmann">Alfred Schwarzmann</a>, German artistic gymnast (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun" title="Wernher von Braun">Wernher von Braun</a>, German-born American physicist, engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Height" title="Dorothy Height">Dorothy Height</a>, American civil rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Vilar" title="Jean Vilar">Jean Vilar</a>, French stage actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Callaghan" title="James Callaghan">James Callaghan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hanna_Reitsch" title="Hanna Reitsch">Hanna Reitsch</a>, German aviator (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lederer" title="William Lederer">William Lederer</a>, American writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_2">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg/100px-Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg/150px-Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg/200px-Sonja_Henie_1936.jpg 2x" data-file-width="636" data-file-height="907" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sonja_Henie" title="Sonja Henie">Sonja Henie</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png/100px-Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png/150px-Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png/200px-Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait.png 2x" data-file-width="1841" data-file-height="2377" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kim_Il_Sung" title="Kim Il Sung">Kim Il Sung</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg/100px-Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg/150px-Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg/200px-Glenn_Seaborg_-_1964.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2378" data-file-height="2949" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Glenn T. Seaborg</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mills_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Mills Brothers">Herbert Mills</a>, American singer, "Mills Brothers" tenor (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joie_Chitwood" title="Joie Chitwood">Joie Chitwood</a>, American racecar driver and businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Le_Mesurier" title="John Le Mesurier">John Le Mesurier</a>, British actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lawrence_(songwriter)" title="Jack Lawrence (songwriter)">Jack Lawrence</a>, American composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alois_Brunner" title="Alois Brunner">Alois Brunner</a>, Austrian captain (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonja_Henie" title="Sonja Henie">Sonja Henie</a>, Norwegian figure skater (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Hofheinz" title="Roy Hofheinz">Roy Hofheinz</a>, American businessman, politician and creator of the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Astrodome" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston Astrodome">Houston Astrodome</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Kidri%C4%8D" title="Boris Kidrič">Boris Kidrič</a>, 1st Prime Minister of Slovenia (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gusti_Wolf" title="Gusti Wolf">Gusti Wolf</a>, Austrian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamengkubuwono_IX" title="Hamengkubuwono IX">Hamengkubuwono IX</a>, 9th <a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_Yogyakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan of Yogyakarta">Sultan of Yogyakarta</a> and 2nd <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Indonesia" title="Vice President of Indonesia">Vice President of Indonesia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_Louzada" title="Oswaldo Louzada">Oswaldo Louzada</a>, Brazilian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Gorney" title="Walt Gorney">Walt Gorney</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_J._Tuttle" title="William J. Tuttle">William J. Tuttle</a>, American makeup artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joie_Chitwood" title="Joie Chitwood">Joie Chitwood</a>, American race at driver (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Doisneau" title="Robert Doisneau">Robert Doisneau</a>, French photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">April 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Il_Sung" title="Kim Il Sung">Kim Il Sung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eternal_leaders_of_North_Korea#Presidency_of_North_Korea_before_1994" title="Eternal leaders of North Korea">President of North Korea</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Langton" title="David Langton">David Langton</a>, British actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Scorsese" title="Catherine Scorsese">Catherine Scorsese</a>, Italian-American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marta_Eggerth" title="Marta Eggerth">Marta Eggerth</a>, Hungarian-born American actress, singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Glenn T. Seaborg</a>, American chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Ferrier" title="Kathleen Ferrier">Kathleen Ferrier</a>, British contralto (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaneto_Shind%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaneto Shindō">Kaneto Shindō</a>, Japanese film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._E._van_Vogt" title="A. E. van Vogt">A. E. van Vogt</a>, Canadian-born writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">April 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zohra_Sehgal" title="Zohra Sehgal">Zohra Sehgal</a>, Indian stage, film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Odette_Sansom" class="mw-redirect" title="Odette Sansom">Odette Sansom</a>, French World War II heroine (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_2">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marten_Toonder_(1972)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Marten_Toonder_%281972%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Marten_Toonder_%281972%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Marten_Toonder_%281972%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Marten_Toonder_%281972%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Marten_Toonder_%281972%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Marten_Toonder_%281972%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1324" data-file-height="1939" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Marten_Toonder" title="Marten Toonder">Marten Toonder</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_(1948).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_%281948%29.jpg/100px-Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_%281948%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_%281948%29.jpg/150px-Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_%281948%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_%281948%29.jpg/200px-Publicity_photo_of_Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz_in_3_Godfathers_%281948%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="910" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz" title="Pedro Armendáriz">Pedro Armendáriz</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_(fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_%28fototeca.iiccr.ro%29.jpg/100px-J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_%28fototeca.iiccr.ro%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_%28fototeca.iiccr.ro%29.jpg/150px-J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_%28fototeca.iiccr.ro%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_%28fototeca.iiccr.ro%29.jpg/200px-J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r_%28fototeca.iiccr.ro%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="938" data-file-height="1243" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r" title="János Kádár">János Kádár</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Axelrod01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Axelrod01.jpg/100px-Axelrod01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Axelrod01.jpg/150px-Axelrod01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Axelrod01.jpg/200px-Axelrod01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="927" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Julius_Axelrod" title="Julius Axelrod">Julius Axelrod</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winthrop_Rockefeller" title="Winthrop Rockefeller">Winthrop Rockefeller</a>, American politician and philanthropist (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Kretschmer" title="Otto Kretschmer">Otto Kretschmer</a>, German submarine commander, <i>Bundesmarine</i> admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Springer" title="Axel Springer">Axel Springer</a>, German journalist, founder and owner of Axel Springer AG (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marten_Toonder" title="Marten Toonder">Marten Toonder</a>, Dutch comic creator (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virgil_Fox" title="Virgil Fox">Virgil Fox</a>, American organist (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bryan_Ward-Perkins" title="John Bryan Ward-Perkins">John Bryan Ward-Perkins</a>, British archaeologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Judd_L._Teller" title="Judd L. Teller">Judd L. Teller</a>, author, historian, writer, poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Quinn" title="Bill Quinn">Bill Quinn</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dagny_Carlsson" title="Dagny Carlsson">Dagny Carlsson</a>, Swedish blogger (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_Reid" title="Ptolemy Reid">Ptolemy Reid</a>, 2nd Prime Minister of Guyana (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Armend%C3%A1riz" title="Pedro Armendáriz">Pedro Armendáriz</a>, Mexican actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Foster_Brooks" title="Foster Brooks">Foster Brooks</a>, American actor, comedian (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mayavaram_V._R._Govindaraja_Pillai" title="Mayavaram V. R. Govindaraja Pillai">Mayavaram V. R. Govindaraja Pillai</a>, Carnatic violinist from Tamil Nadu, Southern India (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Studs_Terkel" title="Studs Terkel">Studs Terkel</a>, American writer, broadcaster (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">May 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Cox" title="Archibald Cox">Archibald Cox</a>, American Watergate special prosecutor (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ace_Parker" title="Ace Parker">Ace Parker</a>, American baseball, football player (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Como" title="Perry Como">Perry Como</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Sisulu" title="Walter Sisulu">Walter Sisulu</a>, South African anti-apartheid activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bischoff" title="Edgar Bischoff">Edgar Bischoff</a>, Romanian-born French composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Stratton" title="Monty Stratton">Monty Stratton</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akiva_Vroman" title="Akiva Vroman">Akiva Vroman</a>, Dutch-born Israeli geologist, Israel Prize recipient (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Herbert C. Brown</a>, English-born chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Astell" title="Betty Astell">Betty Astell</a>, British actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Fran%C3%A7aix" title="Jean Françaix">Jean Françaix</a>, French composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Payne_(actor)" title="John Payne (actor)">John Payne</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Deokhye" title="Princess Deokhye">Princess Deokhye</a> of Korea (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r" title="János Kádár">János Kádár</a>, Hungarian Communist politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Silverheels" title="Jay Silverheels">Jay Silverheels</a>, native American actor (<i>The Lone Ranger</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Cheever" title="John Cheever">John Cheever</a>, American novelist, short story writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedric_Phatudi" title="Cedric Phatudi">Cedric Phatudi</a>, Chief Minister of Lebowa bantustan (d. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Snead" title="Sam Snead">Sam Snead</a>, American golfer (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Johannes" title="Herman Johannes">Herman Johannes</a>, Indonesian professor, scientist and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_White" title="Patrick White">Patrick White</a>, Australian writer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Win_Hickey" title="Win Hickey">Win Hickey</a>, American socialite, politician, First Lady of Wyoming and one of the first woman to serve in the <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Senate" title="Wyoming Senate">Wyoming Senate</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pamela_Hansford_Johnson" title="Pamela Hansford Johnson">Pamela Hansford Johnson</a>, English poet, novelist, playwright, literary and social critic (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Axelrod" title="Julius Axelrod">Julius Axelrod</a>, American biochemist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stein" title="Joseph Stein">Joseph Stein</a>, American librettist (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">May 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Deller" title="Alfred Deller">Alfred Deller</a>, English countertenor (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Jackson" title="Henry M. Jackson">Henry M. "Scoop" Jackson</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_2">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maria-montez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Maria-montez.jpg/100px-Maria-montez.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Maria-montez.jpg/150px-Maria-montez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Maria-montez.jpg/200px-Maria-montez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="789" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maria_Montez" title="Maria Montez">Maria Montez</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg/100px-Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg/150px-Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg/200px-Enoch_Powell_6_Allan_Warren.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4158" data-file-height="5134" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Enoch_Powell" title="Enoch Powell">Enoch Powell</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg/100px-Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg/150px-Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg/200px-Alan_Turing_az_1930-as_%C3%A9vekben.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="838" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">Alan Turing</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Jacobsen" title="Robert Jacobsen">Robert Jacobsen</a>, Danish artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Amadon" title="Dean Amadon">Dean Amadon</a>, American ornithologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Montez" title="Maria Montez">Maria Montez</a>, Dominican actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">June 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Holtzman" title="Harry Holtzman">Harry Holtzman</a>, American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Kennedy_(basketball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Kennedy (basketball)">Walter Kennedy</a>, American NBA commissioner (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Simmons" title="Philip Simmons">Philip Simmons</a>, American ornamental ironworker (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_H%C3%B9ng" title="Phạm Hùng">Phạm Hùng</a>, Vietnamese prime minister (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashid_bin_Saeed_Al_Maktoum" title="Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum">Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum</a>, 2nd Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russell_Hayden" title="Russell Hayden">Russell Hayden</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Schoonheyt" title="Fanny Schoonheyt">Fanny Schoonheyt</a>, Dutch <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">Communist</a> fighter in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>. (d.<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enoch_Powell" title="Enoch Powell">Enoch Powell</a>, British politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kazimierz_Leski" title="Kazimierz Leski">Kazimierz Leski</a>, Polish engineer, fighter pilot, intelligence and counter-intelligence officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymonde_Allain" title="Raymonde Allain">Raymonde Allain</a>, French model, actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samson_Kisekka" title="Samson Kisekka">Samson Kisekka</a>, Ugandan politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">Alan Turing</a>, British mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Wesley" title="Mary Wesley">Mary Wesley</a>, English novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carvalho_Leite" title="Carvalho Leite">Carvalho Leite</a>, Brazilian football (soccer) player (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_T._Cahill" title="William T. Cahill">William T. Cahill</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roxy_Atkins" title="Roxy Atkins">Roxy Atkins</a>, Canadian hurdler (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Falkowski" title="Jan Falkowski">Jan Falkowski</a>, Polish fighter ace (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E._R._Braithwaite" title="E. R. Braithwaite">E. R. Braithwaite</a>, Guyanese novelist, writer, teacher, and diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Jackett" title="Wilbur Jackett">Wilbur Jackett</a>, Canadian scholar, public servant, jurist, and the first chief justice of the Federal Court of Canada (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Morris" title="Glenn Morris">Glenn Morris</a>, American Olympic athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Peynaud" title="Émile Peynaud">Émile Peynaud</a>, French oenologist, researcher (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Luisa_Dehesa_G%C3%B3mez_Far%C3%ADas" title="María Luisa Dehesa Gómez Farías">María Luisa Dehesa Gómez Farías</a>, Mexican architect (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_B%C3%B6lkow" title="Ludwig Bölkow">Ludwig Bölkow</a>, German aeronautical engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_2">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulla_Barding-Poulsen" title="Ulla Barding-Poulsen">Ulla Barding-Poulsen</a>, Danish fencer (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_R._Brower" class="mw-redirect" title="David R. Brower">David R. Brower</a>, American environmentalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinhas_Scheinman" title="Pinhas Scheinman">Pinhas Scheinman</a>, Israeli politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Kirkland_(editor)" title="Sally Kirkland (editor)">Sally Kirkland</a>, American fashion editor (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edwin_L._Mechem" title="Edwin L. Mechem">Edwin L. Mechem</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Buchan_Ross" title="John Buchan Ross">John Buchan Ross</a>, British Royal Air Force officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Said_Akl" title="Said Akl">Said Akl</a>, Lebanese poet, philosopher, writer, playwright and language reformer (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Molly_Yard" title="Molly Yard">Molly Yard</a>, American feminist (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Harrer" title="Heinrich Harrer">Heinrich Harrer</a>, Austrian mountaineer, explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Cornog" title="Robert Cornog">Robert Cornog</a>, American physicist and engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Lecointe" title="Gérard Lecointe">Gérard Lecointe</a>, French general (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christel_Goltz" title="Christel Goltz">Christel Goltz</a>, German operatic soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Editta_Sherman" title="Editta Sherman">Editta Sherman</a>, Italian-American photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peta_Taylor" title="Peta Taylor">Peta Taylor</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petar_Stamboli%C4%87" title="Petar Stambolić">Petar Stambolić</a>, Yugoslav communist politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Zwolanowski" title="Felix Zwolanowski">Felix Zwolanowski</a>, German international footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Ha%C3%AFk-Vantoura" title="Suzanne Haïk-Vantoura">Suzanne Haïk-Vantoura</a>, French organist, music teacher, composer and music theorist (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eben_Bartlett" title="Eben Bartlett">Eben Bartlett</a>, American military officer and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Guthrie" title="Woody Guthrie">Woody Guthrie</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk music</a> singer, songwriter, and musician, best known for his song <i><a href="/wiki/This_Land_Is_Your_Land" title="This Land Is Your Land">This Land Is Your Land</a></i> (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Roberts" title="Helen Roberts">Helen Roberts</a>, English singer, actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Gold%C5%A1tajn" title="Aleksandar Goldštajn">Aleksandar Goldštajn</a>, Croatian university professor, law scholar, writer and constitutional court judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Patterson" title="Amy Patterson">Amy Patterson</a>, Argentine composer, singer, poet, and teacher (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bril" title="Ben Bril">Ben Bril</a>, Dutch boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Manning" title="Irene Manning">Irene Manning</a>, American actress and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Linkletter" title="Art Linkletter">Art Linkletter</a>, American radio and television host, best known as the host of <i><a href="/wiki/House_Party_(radio_and_TV_show)" title="House Party (radio and TV show)">House Party</a></i> (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">July 18</a> <ul><li><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Чулков, Леонид Дмитриевич">Leonid Chulkov</a>, Soviet Navy Leader, Vice Admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Rousi%C3%A9" title="Max Rousié">Max Rousié</a>, French rugby footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Leo_Gerety" title="Peter Leo Gerety">Peter Leo Gerety</a>, American Catholic prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucette_Destouches" title="Lucette Destouches">Lucette Destouches</a>, French classical dancer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hideo_Itokawa" title="Hideo Itokawa">Hideo Itokawa</a>, Japanese aircraft designer, rocketry pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Vivian_Dacie" title="John Vivian Dacie">John Vivian Dacie</a>, British haematologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Durrance" title="Jack Durrance">Jack Durrance</a>, American rock climber, mountaineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mollie_Moon" title="Mollie Moon">Mollie Moon</a>, American civil rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Cisar_(actor)" title="George Cisar (actor)">George Cisar</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Friedman" title="Milton Friedman">Milton Friedman</a>, American economist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irv_Kupcinet" title="Irv Kupcinet">Irv Kupcinet</a>, American newspaper columnist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August_2">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg/100px-Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg/150px-Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg/200px-Salvador_E._Luria_ca.1969.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3894" data-file-height="2723" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Luria" title="Salvador Luria">Salvador Luria</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gene_kelly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Gene_kelly.jpg/100px-Gene_kelly.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Gene_kelly.jpg/150px-Gene_kelly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Gene_kelly.jpg/200px-Gene_kelly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="622" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401,_Erich_Honecker_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401%2C_Erich_Honecker_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401%2C_Erich_Honecker_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401%2C_Erich_Honecker_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401%2C_Erich_Honecker_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401%2C_Erich_Honecker_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R1220-401%2C_Erich_Honecker_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Erich_Honecker" title="Erich Honecker">Erich Honecker</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg/100px-Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg/150px-Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg/200px-Edward_Mills_Purcell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Mills Purcell</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_K._Edmondson" title="Frank K. Edmondson">Frank K. Edmondson</a>, American astronomer (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Seawell" title="Donald Seawell">Donald Seawell</a>, American theater producer, newspaper publisher (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Palle_Huld" title="Palle Huld">Palle Huld</a>, Danish actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Hellwig" title="Fritz Hellwig">Fritz Hellwig</a>, German politician (CDU), <a href="/wiki/European_Commissioner_for_Science_%26_Research" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commissioner for Science & Research">European Commissioner for Science & Research</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Wallenberg" title="Raoul Wallenberg">Raoul Wallenberg</a>, Swedish humanitarian (d. <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5_Ch%C3%AD_C%C3%B4ng" title="Võ Chí Công">Võ Chí Công</a>, Vietnamese Communist politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Brown" title="Anne Brown">Anne Brown</a>, American soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Amado" title="Jorge Amado">Jorge Amado</a>, Brazilian author (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Levinson" title="Norman Levinson">Norman Levinson</a>, American mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Hogan" title="Ben Hogan">Ben Hogan</a>, American golfer (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Luria" title="Salvador Luria">Salvador Luria</a>, Italian-born biologist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Child" title="Julia Child">Julia Child</a>, American television chef (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustad_Amir_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ustad Amir Khan">Ustad Amir Khan</a>, Indian classical vocal singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naoto_Tajima" title="Naoto Tajima">Naoto Tajima</a>, Japanese athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">August 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Drake" title="Ted Drake">Ted Drake</a>, English footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Hiller" title="Wendy Hiller">Wendy Hiller</a>, English actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._York" title="Edward J. York">Edward J. York</a>, American air force colonel, participant of the <a href="/wiki/Doolittle_Raid" title="Doolittle Raid">Doolittle Raid</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Ernst_Remer" title="Otto Ernst Remer">Otto Ernst Remer</a>, German Wehrmacht officer (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rodrigues" title="Nelson Rodrigues">Nelson Rodrigues</a>, Brazilian playwright, journalist and novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a>, American actor, dancer and film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erich_Honecker" title="Erich Honecker">Erich Honecker</a>, East German politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Guinness" title="Gloria Guinness">Gloria Guinness</a>, Mexican-born English fashion icon (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Laurel_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="José Laurel Jr.">José Laurel Jr.</a>, Filipino politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Son_Kitei" class="mw-redirect" title="Son Kitei">Son Kitei</a>, Japanese athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Mills Purcell</a>, American physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wake" title="Nancy Wake">Nancy Wake</a>, New Zealand-born World War II heroine (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Katsumi_Tezuka" title="Katsumi Tezuka">Katsumi Tezuka</a>, Japanese actor (d. unknown)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_2">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Cage_(1988).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/John_Cage_%281988%29.jpg/100px-John_Cage_%281988%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/John_Cage_%281988%29.jpg/150px-John_Cage_%281988%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/John_Cage_%281988%29.jpg/200px-John_Cage_%281988%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1811" data-file-height="2415" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Cage" title="John Cage">John Cage</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FrankThomas1974.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/FrankThomas1974.jpg/100px-FrankThomas1974.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/FrankThomas1974.jpg/150px-FrankThomas1974.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/FrankThomas1974.jpg/200px-FrankThomas1974.jpg 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="342" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Frank_Thomas_(animator)" title="Frank Thomas (animator)">Frank Thomas</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chuck_Jones2_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Chuck_Jones2_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Chuck_Jones2_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Chuck_Jones2_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Chuck_Jones2_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Chuck_Jones2_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Chuck_Jones2_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Jones" title="Chuck Jones">Chuck Jones</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Martha_Scott_1942.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Martha_Scott_1942.JPG/100px-Martha_Scott_1942.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Martha_Scott_1942.JPG/150px-Martha_Scott_1942.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Martha_Scott_1942.JPG/200px-Martha_Scott_1942.JPG 2x" data-file-width="914" data-file-height="1198" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Martha_Scott" title="Martha Scott">Martha Scott</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gwynfor_Evans" title="Gwynfor Evans">Gwynfor Evans</a>, Welsh politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Cage" title="John Cage">John Cage</a>, American composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristina_S%C3%B6derbaum" title="Kristina Söderbaum">Kristina Söderbaum</a>, German actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Thomas_(animator)" title="Frank Thomas (animator)">Frank Thomas (animator)</a>, American animator and pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Packard" title="David Packard">David Packard</a>, American electrical engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Walter" title="Mary Walter">Mary Walter</a>, Filipino actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduard_von_Falz-Fein" title="Eduard von Falz-Fein">Eduard von Falz-Fein</a>, Russian-born art patron (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Blanco_(painter)" title="Antonio Blanco (painter)">Antonio Blanco</a>, Spanish American Painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Yassine" title="Ismail Yassine">Ismail Yassine</a>, Egyptian comedian, actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Sanderling" title="Kurt Sanderling">Kurt Sanderling</a>, German conductor (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wright_(architect)" title="Michael Wright (architect)">Michael Wright</a>, Hong Kong architect (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Jones" title="Chuck Jones">Chuck Jones</a>, American animator (<i>Warner Brothers</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_S%C3%A1ndor" title="György Sándor">György Sándor</a>, Hungarian pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Matar%C3%A9" title="Herbert Mataré">Herbert Mataré</a>, German physicist, European co-inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Transistor" title="Transistor">transistor</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Scott" title="Martha Scott">Martha Scott</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Porter" title="Don Porter">Don Porter</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tauno_Marttinen" title="Tauno Marttinen">Tauno Marttinen</a>, Finnish composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a>, Italian film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Ammann" title="Lukas Ammann">Lukas Ammann</a>, Swiss actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_2">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg/100px-Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg/150px-Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg/200px-Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2063" data-file-height="2914" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde" title="Fernando Belaúnde">Fernando Belaúnde</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ioannes_Paulus_I,_by_Fotografia_Felici,_1978_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Ioannes_Paulus_I%2C_by_Fotografia_Felici%2C_1978_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Ioannes_Paulus_I%2C_by_Fotografia_Felici%2C_1978_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Ioannes_Paulus_I%2C_by_Fotografia_Felici%2C_1978_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Ioannes_Paulus_I%2C_by_Fotografia_Felici%2C_1978_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Ioannes_Paulus_I%2C_by_Fotografia_Felici%2C_1978_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Ioannes_Paulus_I%2C_by_Fotografia_Felici%2C_1978_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="1501" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_I" title="Pope John Paul I">Pope John Paul I</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg/100px-Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg/150px-Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg/200px-Sir_George_Solti_6_Allan_Allan_Warren.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4132" data-file-height="5610" /></a><figcaption>Sir <a href="/wiki/Georg_Solti" title="Georg Solti">Georg Solti</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Doll.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Richard_Doll.jpg/100px-Richard_Doll.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Richard_Doll.jpg/150px-Richard_Doll.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Richard_Doll.jpg/200px-Richard_Doll.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1696" data-file-height="2208" /></a><figcaption>Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Doll" title="Richard Doll">Richard Doll</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OLLIE1989.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/OLLIE1989.jpg/100px-OLLIE1989.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/OLLIE1989.jpg/150px-OLLIE1989.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/OLLIE1989.jpg/200px-OLLIE1989.jpg 2x" data-file-width="366" data-file-height="474" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ollie_Johnston" title="Ollie Johnston">Ollie Johnston</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Ollerenshaw" title="Kathleen Ollerenshaw">Kathleen Ollerenshaw</a>, English mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Meredith_Bordeaux" title="Meredith Bordeaux">Meredith Bordeaux</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Hass" title="Karl Hass">Karl Hass</a>, German Nazi war criminal (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Perkins_Bass" title="Perkins Bass">Perkins Bass</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde" title="Fernando Belaúnde">Fernando Belaúnde</a>, 42nd and 43rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fedora_Alem%C3%A1n" title="Fedora Alemán">Fedora Alemán</a>, Venezuelan soprano singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Shamsul_Huq" title="Muhammad Shamsul Huq">Muhammad Shamsul Huq</a>, Bangladeshi academic and Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigory_Kravchenko" title="Grigory Kravchenko">Grigory Kravchenko</a>, Soviet test pilot and air force general (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cornel_Wilde" title="Cornel Wilde">Cornel Wilde</a>, Hungarian actor, film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nellie_Lutcher" title="Nellie Lutcher">Nellie Lutcher</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Hansen" title="Clifford Hansen">Clifford Hansen</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_I" title="Pope John Paul I">Pope John Paul I</a>, Italian churchman (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philibert_Tsiranana" title="Philibert Tsiranana">Philibert Tsiranana</a>, Prime Minister and President of Madagascar (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georg_Solti" title="Georg Solti">Georg Solti</a>, Hungarian conductor (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Hendrik_Weidner" title="Johan Hendrik Weidner">Johan Hendrik Weidner</a>, Belgian World War II resistance fighter (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_N._Leighton" title="George N. Leighton">George N. Leighton</a>, American judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Murray_Golden" title="Murray Golden">Murray Golden</a>, American television director (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minnie_Pearl" title="Minnie Pearl">Minnie Pearl</a>, American humorist (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Reimers" title="Ed Reimers">Ed Reimers</a>, American actor, television announcer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Conlon_Nancarrow" title="Conlon Nancarrow">Conlon Nancarrow</a>, American composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Doll" title="Richard Doll">Richard Doll</a>, English physiologist, epidemiologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Preston_Lockwood" title="Preston Lockwood">Preston Lockwood</a>, English actor/writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ollie_Johnston" title="Ollie Johnston">Ollie Johnston</a>, American animator (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dale_Evans" title="Dale Evans">Dale Evans</a>, American singer, actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Alfredo_Stroessner_at_desk_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="491" data-file-height="687" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Stroessner" title="Alfredo Stroessner">Alfredo Stroessner</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen,_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen%2C_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg/100px-Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen%2C_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen%2C_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg/150px-Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen%2C_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen%2C_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg/200px-Oliver_Mark_-_Otto_Habsburg-Lothringen%2C_P%C3%B6cking_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2028" data-file-height="2500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Habsburg" title="Otto von Habsburg">Otto von Habsburg</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Stroessner" title="Alfredo Stroessner">Alfredo Stroessner</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Paraguay" title="President of Paraguay">President of Paraguay</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vadim_Salmanov" title="Vadim Salmanov">Vadim Salmanov</a>, Russian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Cakobau" title="George Cakobau">George Cakobau</a>, 2nd <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Fiji" title="Governor-General of Fiji">Governor-General of Fiji</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toke_Townley" title="Toke Townley">Toke Townley</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_Havoc" title="June Havoc">June Havoc</a>, Canadian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stylianos_Pattakos" title="Stylianos Pattakos">Stylianos Pattakos</a>, Greek military officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birdie_Tebbetts" title="Birdie Tebbetts">Birdie Tebbetts</a>, American baseball player, manager (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Hilaire_Aubame" title="Jean-Hilaire Aubame">Jean-Hilaire Aubame</a>, Gabonese politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Larry_LaPrise" title="Larry LaPrise">Larry LaPrise</a>, American songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Pompidou" title="Claude Pompidou">Claude Pompidou</a>, wife of French President Georges Pompidou (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hutton" title="Barbara Hutton">Barbara Hutton</a>, American socialite (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Y._Lin" class="mw-redirect" title="T. Y. Lin">T. Y. Lin</a>, Chinese-born civil engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_O._Petrie" class="mw-redirect" title="George O. Petrie">George O. Petrie</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._E._D._Ross" title="W. E. D. Ross">W. E. D. Ross</a>, Canadian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hilda_Nickson" title="Hilda Nickson">Hilda Nickson</a>, née <a href="/wiki/Hilda_Pressley" class="mw-redirect" title="Hilda Pressley">Hilda Pressley</a>, British novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Emil_Palade" title="George Emil Palade">George Emil Palade</a>, Romanian microbiologist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Habsburg" title="Otto von Habsburg">Otto von Habsburg</a>, Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary in exile (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Powell" title="Eleanor Powell">Eleanor Powell</a>, American actress, dancer (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Prince" title="Virginia Prince">Virginia Prince</a>, American transgender activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_O%27Hanlon" title="George O'Hanlon">George O'Hanlon</a>, American actor, TV writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Paul Rivière">Paul Rivière</a>, French Resistance fighter, politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">November 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Delfgaauw" title="Bernard Delfgaauw">Bernard Delfgaauw</a>, Dutch philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Connie_Sawyer" title="Connie Sawyer">Connie Sawyer</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Viola_Smith" title="Viola Smith">Viola Smith</a>, American drummer (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">November 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_del_Carril" title="Hugo del Carril">Hugo del Carril</a>, Argentine film actor, film director and tango singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Parks" title="Gordon Parks">Gordon Parks</a>, African-American photographer, artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihat_Erim" title="Nihat Erim">Nihat Erim</a>, Turkish politician, jurist and 30th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Turkey" title="Prime Minister of Turkey">Prime Minister of Turkey</a> (assassinated) (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_2">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pappy_Boyington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pappy_Boyington.jpg/100px-Pappy_Boyington.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pappy_Boyington.jpg/150px-Pappy_Boyington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pappy_Boyington.jpg/200px-Pappy_Boyington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="930" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pappy_Boyington" title="Pappy Boyington">Pappy Boyington</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Freddie_Lennon_(1966).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Freddie_Lennon_%281966%29.jpg/100px-Freddie_Lennon_%281966%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Freddie_Lennon_%281966%29.jpg/150px-Freddie_Lennon_%281966%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Freddie_Lennon_%281966%29.jpg/200px-Freddie_Lennon_%281966%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2027" data-file-height="2703" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Lennon" title="Alfred Lennon">Alfred Lennon</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lady_Bird_Johnson,_photo_portrait,_standing_at_rear_of_White_House,_color,_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Lady_Bird_Johnson%2C_photo_portrait%2C_standing_at_rear_of_White_House%2C_color%2C_crop.jpg/100px-Lady_Bird_Johnson%2C_photo_portrait%2C_standing_at_rear_of_White_House%2C_color%2C_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Lady_Bird_Johnson%2C_photo_portrait%2C_standing_at_rear_of_White_House%2C_color%2C_crop.jpg/150px-Lady_Bird_Johnson%2C_photo_portrait%2C_standing_at_rear_of_White_House%2C_color%2C_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Lady_Bird_Johnson%2C_photo_portrait%2C_standing_at_rear_of_White_House%2C_color%2C_crop.jpg/200px-Lady_Bird_Johnson%2C_photo_portrait%2C_standing_at_rear_of_White_House%2C_color%2C_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1298" data-file-height="1659" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lady_Bird_Johnson" title="Lady Bird Johnson">Lady Bird Johnson</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Raimondi" title="Billy Raimondi">Billy Raimondi</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoru_Yamasaki" title="Minoru Yamasaki">Minoru Yamasaki</a>, Japanese-American architect of the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973%E2%80%932001)" title="World Trade Center (1973–2001)">World Trade Center</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boun_Oum" title="Boun Oum">Boun Oum</a>, 2-time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Laos" title="Prime Minister of Laos">Prime Minister of Laos</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pappy_Boyington" title="Pappy Boyington">Pappy Boyington</a>, American pilot, United States Marine Corps fighter ace (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keisuke_Kinoshita" title="Keisuke Kinoshita">Keisuke Kinoshita</a>, Japanese film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonny_Boy_Williamson_II" title="Sonny Boy Williamson II">Sonny Boy Williamson II</a>, American blues singer, musician and songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_Blackwell" title="Blanche Blackwell">Blanche Blackwell</a> (née Lindo), Costa Rican-born Jamaican socialite (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Mukhtar_Mohamed_Hussein" title="Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein">Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein</a>, Interim President of Somalia (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>) <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Hart" title="Philip Hart">Philip Hart</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ponti" title="Carlo Ponti">Carlo Ponti</a>, Italian film producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Armstrong" title="Henry Armstrong">Henry Armstrong</a>, American boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Toribio" title="René Toribio">René Toribio</a>, Guadeloupean politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Lennon" title="Alfred Lennon">Alfred Lennon</a>, British merchant seaman, amateur musician and father of <a href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milner_Baily_Schaefer" title="Milner Baily Schaefer">Milner Baily Schaefer</a>, American fisheries scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Short,_Baron_Glenamara" title="Edward Short, Baron Glenamara">Edward Short</a>, British politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Conan_Doyle" title="Jean Conan Doyle">Jean Conan Doyle</a>, British military officer in the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Auxiliary_Air_Force" title="Women's Auxiliary Air Force">Women's Auxiliary Air Force</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lady_Bird_Johnson" title="Lady Bird Johnson">Lady Bird Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Natalino_Otto" title="Natalino Otto">Natalino Otto</a>, Italian singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henderson_(University_of_Texas_football_player)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Henderson (University of Texas football player)">John Henderson</a>, American football player (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arsenio_Lacson" title="Arsenio Lacson">Arsenio Lacson</a>, Filipino politician, sportswriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Conroy_Maddox" title="Conroy Maddox">Conroy Maddox</a>, British painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Partymiller" title="Walt Partymiller">Walt Partymiller</a>, American cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_3">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg/110px-Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg/165px-Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg/220px-Eloy_Alfaro2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="810" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Eloy_Alfaro" title="Eloy Alfaro">Eloy Alfaro</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg/110px-Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg/165px-Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg/220px-Nikolai-Kasatkin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="804" /></a><figcaption>Saint <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_of_Japan" title="Nicholas of Japan">Nicholas of Japan</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_of_the_Antarctic_(bw)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Scott_of_the_Antarctic_%28bw%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Scott_of_the_Antarctic_%28bw%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Scott_of_the_Antarctic_%28bw%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Scott_of_the_Antarctic_%28bw%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Scott_of_the_Antarctic_%28bw%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Scott_of_the_Antarctic_%28bw%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="967" data-file-height="1284" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Robert_Falcon_Scott" title="Robert Falcon Scott">Robert Falcon Scott</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karl_May_edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Karl_May_edit.jpg/110px-Karl_May_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Karl_May_edit.jpg/165px-Karl_May_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Karl_May_edit.jpg/220px-Karl_May_edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1472" data-file-height="2030" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karl_May" title="Karl May">Karl May</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Dahn" title="Felix Dahn">Felix Dahn</a>, German writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robley_D._Evans_(admiral)" title="Robley D. Evans (admiral)">Robley D. Evans</a>, American admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Dutton" title="Clarence Dutton">Clarence Dutton</a>, American geologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophia_Jex-Blake" title="Sophia Jex-Blake">Sophia Jex-Blake</a>, English physician and feminist (b. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Waite_Johnson" title="Samuel Waite Johnson">Samuel Waite Johnson</a>, British railway engineer (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georg_Heym" title="Georg Heym">Georg Heym</a>, German writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_de_Molinari" title="Gustave de Molinari">Gustave de Molinari</a>, Belgian economist (b. <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eloy_Alfaro" title="Eloy Alfaro">Eloy Alfaro</a>, 2-Time <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ecuador" title="President of Ecuador">President of Ecuador</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Bang" title="Herman Bang">Herman Bang</a>, Danish writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Duff,_1st_Duke_of_Fife" title="Alexander Duff, 1st Duke of Fife">Alexander Duff, 1st Duke of Fife</a>, Scottish aristocrat and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Cordero_Crespo" title="Luis Cordero Crespo">Luis Cordero Crespo</a>, 14th President of Ecuador (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_3">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Reichelt" title="Franz Reichelt">Franz Reichelt</a>, Austrian-born French tailor and inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hyacinthe_Loyson" title="Hyacinthe Loyson">Hyacinthe Loyson</a>, French preacher and theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lister" title="Joseph Lister">Joseph Lister</a>, English surgeon (b. <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Liz%C3%A1rraga" title="Agustín Lizárraga">Agustín Lizárraga</a>, Peruvian explorer and farmer, discoverer of <a href="/wiki/Machu_Picchu" title="Machu Picchu">Machu Picchu</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_of_Japan" title="Nicholas of Japan">Nicholas of Japan</a>, Eastern Orthodox monk and saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Count_Alois_Lexa_von_Aehrenthal" class="mw-redirect" title="Count Alois Lexa von Aehrenthal">Count Alois Lexa von Aehrenthal</a>, foreign minister (Austria-Hungary) (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Evans" title="Edgar Evans">Edgar Evans</a>, Welsh naval officer, member of the Scott expedition to the South Pole (b. <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Osborne_Reynolds" title="Osborne Reynolds">Osborne Reynolds</a>, Irish physicist (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_IV,_Grand_Duke_of_Luxembourg" title="William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg">William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Hendrickson" title="Henry Hendrickson">Henry Hendrickson</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Seaman_(rank)" title="Seaman (rank)">seaman</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Storer" title="Bill Storer">Bill Storer</a>, English footballer and cricketer (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_3">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Grossmith" title="George Grossmith">George Grossmith</a>, English actor and comic writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Holstein-Ledreborg" title="Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg">Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg</a>, Prime Minister of Denmark (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oskar_Enqvist" title="Oskar Enqvist">Oskar Enqvist</a>, Russian admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Aubry" title="Augusto Aubry">Augusto Aubry</a>, Italian admiral and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Filosofova" title="Anna Filosofova">Anna Filosofova</a>, Russian feminist activist (b. <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Oates" title="Lawrence Oates">Lawrence Oates</a>, English army officer, member of the Scott expedition to the South Pole (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>; hypothermia)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ruggero_Oddi" title="Ruggero Oddi">Ruggero Oddi</a>, Italian physiologist and anatomist (b. <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> – Remaining members of the Scott expedition to the South Pole: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Robertson_Bowers" title="Henry Robertson Bowers">Henry Robertson Bowers</a>, Scottish naval officer (b. <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Huntford_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huntford-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Falcon_Scott" title="Robert Falcon Scott">Robert Falcon Scott</a>, British naval officer and explorer (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Huntford_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huntford-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Adrian_Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Adrian Wilson">Edward Adrian Wilson</a>, English physician and naturalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Huntford_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huntford-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_May" title="Karl May">Karl May</a>, German author (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Love_Taylor" title="Robert Love Taylor">Robert Love Taylor</a>, American congressman, senator and <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Tennessee" title="Governor of Tennessee">Governor</a> from Tennessee (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_3">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Deaths_in_April_1912" title="Deaths in April 1912">Deaths in April 1912</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_J._Smith.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Edward_J._Smith.jpg/110px-Edward_J._Smith.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Edward_J._Smith.jpg/165px-Edward_J._Smith.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Edward_J._Smith.jpg/220px-Edward_J._Smith.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1451" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Edward_Smith_(sea_captain)" title="Edward Smith (sea captain)">Edward Smith</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Patricio_escobarpy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Patricio_escobarpy.jpg/110px-Patricio_escobarpy.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Patricio_escobarpy.jpg/165px-Patricio_escobarpy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Patricio_escobarpy.jpg/220px-Patricio_escobarpy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1833" data-file-height="2427" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Patricio_Escobar" title="Patricio Escobar">Patricio Escobar</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg/110px-Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg/165px-Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg/220px-Bram_Stoker_1906.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1587" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bram_Stoker" title="Bram Stoker">Bram Stoker</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Calbraith_Perry_Rodgers" title="Calbraith Perry Rodgers">Calbraith Perry Rodgers</a>, American aviation pioneer, in aircraft accident (b. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Pascoli" title="Giovanni Pascoli">Giovanni Pascoli</a>, Italian poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Monod" title="Gabriel Monod">Gabriel Monod</a>, French historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Barton" title="Clara Barton">Clara Barton</a>, American nurse (b. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Dent_Grant" title="Frederick Dent Grant">Frederick Dent Grant</a>, American soldier and statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ishikawa_Takuboku" class="mw-redirect" title="Ishikawa Takuboku">Ishikawa Takuboku</a>, Japanese author (b. <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Brisson" title="Henri Brisson">Henri Brisson</a>, French statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">April 15</a> – 1,517 victims of the <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinking of the RMS Titanic">sinking of the RMS <i>Titanic</i></a>, including: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Andrews" title="Thomas Andrews">Thomas Andrews</a>, Irish shipbuilder (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jacob_Astor_IV" title="John Jacob Astor IV">John Jacob Astor IV</a>, American businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Butt" title="Archibald Butt">Archibald Butt</a>, American presidential aide (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Byles" title="Thomas Byles">Thomas Byles</a>, British Catholic priest (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Futrelle" title="Jacques Futrelle">Jacques Futrelle</a>, American mystery author and journalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Gatti_(businessman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Luigi Gatti (businessman)">Luigi Gatti</a>, Italian-born restaurateur (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Leslie_Goodwin" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidney Leslie Goodwin">Sidney Leslie Goodwin</a>, English toddler; youngest victim of the <i>Titanic</i> disaster, unidentified until 2007 (b. <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Guggenheim" title="Benjamin Guggenheim">Benjamin Guggenheim</a>, American businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Harris" title="Henry B. Harris">Henry B. Harris</a>, American theater producer (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_Hartley" title="Wallace Hartley">Wallace Hartley</a>, English ship's bandleader and violinist (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Melville_Hays" title="Charles Melville Hays">Charles Melville Hays</a>, American railroad executive (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Davis_Millet" title="Francis Davis Millet">Francis Davis Millet</a>, American painter, sculptor and writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Moore_(businessman)" title="Clarence Moore (businessman)">Clarence Moore</a>, American businessman and sportsman (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McMaster_Murdoch" title="William McMaster Murdoch">William McMaster Murdoch</a>, First Officer of the <i>Titanic</i> (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Phillips_(wireless_officer)" title="Jack Phillips (wireless officer)">Jack Phillips</a>, English ship's senior wireless officer (b. <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Smith_(sea_captain)" title="Edward Smith (sea captain)">Edward Smith</a>, English ship's captain (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Thomas_Stead" class="mw-redirect" title="William Thomas Stead">William Thomas Stead</a>, English campaigning journalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isidor_Straus" title="Isidor Straus">Isidor Straus</a>, German American department store owner (<a href="/wiki/Macy%27s" title="Macy's">Macy's</a>) and member of <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ida_Straus" title="Ida Straus">Ida Straus</a>, German American wife of Isidor Straus (1 of only 5 <i>Titanic</i> first-class female fatalities) (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Thayer" title="John B. Thayer">John B. Thayer</a>, American businessman and sportsman (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_M._Warren_Sr." title="Frank M. Warren Sr.">Frank M. Warren Sr.</a>, American businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Dunton_Widener" title="George Dunton Widener">George Dunton Widener</a>, American businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Elkins_Widener" title="Harry Elkins Widener">Harry Elkins Widener</a>, American bibliophile, son of George Dunton Widener (b. <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Tingle_Wilde" title="Henry Tingle Wilde">Henry Tingle Wilde</a>, Chief Officer of the <i>Titanic</i> (b. <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martha_Ripley" title="Martha Ripley">Martha Ripley</a>, American physician and suffragist (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patricio_Escobar" title="Patricio Escobar">Patricio Escobar</a>, 9th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Paraguay" title="President of Paraguay">President of Paraguay</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bram_Stoker" title="Bram Stoker">Bram Stoker</a>, Irish writer (<i><a href="/wiki/Dracula" title="Dracula">Dracula</a></i>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_3">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg/110px-Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg/165px-Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg/220px-Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark_1909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="669" data-file-height="890" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik VIII of Denmark">Frederik VIII of Denmark</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg/110px-Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg/165px-Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg/220px-Wilbur_Wright-crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3284" data-file-height="4105" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wright_brothers" title="Wright brothers">Wilbur Wright</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nettie_Stevens" title="Nettie Stevens">Nettie Stevens</a>, American geneticist credited with discovering <a href="/wiki/Sex_chromosomes" class="mw-redirect" title="Sex chromosomes">sex chromosomes</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Pombo" title="Rafael Pombo">Rafael Pombo</a>, Colombian poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederik_VIII_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik VIII of Denmark">Frederik VIII of Denmark</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Strindberg" title="August Strindberg">August Strindberg</a>, Swedish playwright and painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcelino_Men%C3%A9ndez_Pelayo" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo">Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo</a>, Spanish historian, philologist and literary critic (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Julius_Wernher" title="Julius Wernher">Julius Wernher</a>, German-born British businessman and art collector (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Austin_Lane_Crothers" title="Austin Lane Crothers">Austin Lane Crothers</a>, American politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul-%C3%89mile_Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran" title="Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran">Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran</a>, French chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Wright" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilbur Wright">Wilbur Wright</a>, American aviation pioneer, of typhoid (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_3">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Orin_Parmelee" title="Philip Orin Parmelee">Philip Orin Parmelee</a>, American aviator, in aircraft accident (b. <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ion_Luca_Caragiale" title="Ion Luca Caragiale">Ion Luca Caragiale</a>, Romanian writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton_A%C5%A1kerc" title="Anton Aškerc">Anton Aškerc</a>, Slovene poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Dierx" title="Léon Dierx">Léon Dierx</a>, French poet (<i>Les Amants</i>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Passy" title="Frédéric Passy">Frédéric Passy</a>, French economist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pollock_Anshutz" title="Thomas Pollock Anshutz">Thomas Pollock Anshutz</a>, American painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_White_(British_Army_officer)" title="George White (British Army officer)">Sir George White</a>, British field marshal (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Alma-Tadema" title="Lawrence Alma-Tadema">Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema</a>, Dutch-born British painter, died in Germany (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Joseph_Antoine" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis-Joseph Antoine">Louis-Joseph Antoine</a>, Belgian miner and sect leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Latham" title="Hubert Latham">Hubert Latham</a>, French aviator (b. <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Bonnor" title="George Bonnor">George Bonnor</a>, Australian cricketer (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Furness" title="Frank Furness">Frank Furness</a>, American architect (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Blanco_(writer)" title="Eduardo Blanco (writer)">Eduardo Blanco</a>, Venezuelan writer and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_3">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png/110px-PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png/165px-PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png/220px-PSM_V82_D416_Henri_Poincare.png 2x" data-file-width="1692" data-file-height="2165" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Henri Poincaré">Henri Poincaré</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg/110px-Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg/165px-Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg/220px-Emperor_Meiji_in_1873.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1360" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Meiji" title="Emperor Meiji">Emperor Meiji</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Quimby" title="Harriet Quimby">Harriet Quimby</a>, American aviator (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Richardson_(cricketer)" title="Tom Richardson (cricketer)">Tom Richardson</a>, English cricketer (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Sutherland_(politician)" title="Robert Sutherland (politician)">Robert Sutherland</a>, Canadian politician, Ontario MPP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Belle_L._Pettigrew" title="Belle L. Pettigrew">Belle L. Pettigrew</a>, American educator, missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francisco_L%C3%A1zaro" title="Francisco Lázaro">Francisco Lázaro</a>, Portuguese marathon runner (Olympics) (b. <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Henri Poincaré">Henri Poincaré</a>, French mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Meiji" title="Emperor Meiji">Emperor Meiji</a> of Japan (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Gualberto_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Juan Gualberto González">Juan Gualberto González</a>, 11th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Paraguay" title="President of Paraguay">President of Paraguay</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Allan_Octavian_Hume" title="Allan Octavian Hume">Allan Octavian Hume</a>, British civil servant (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August_3">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Alphonse_Forel" title="François-Alphonse Forel">François-Alphonse Forel</a>, Swiss hydrologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ross_Winn" title="Ross Winn">Ross Winn</a>, American anarchist writer and publisher (b. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Massenet" title="Jules Massenet">Jules Massenet</a>, French composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Booth" title="William Booth">William Booth</a>, English founder of the Salvation Army (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Goodman_(artist)" title="Walter Goodman (artist)">Walter Goodman</a>, English painter, illustrator and author (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_3">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Coleridge-Taylor" title="Samuel Coleridge-Taylor">Samuel Coleridge-Taylor</a>, African-British composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_MacArthur_Jr." title="Arthur MacArthur Jr.">Arthur MacArthur Jr.</a>, U.S. Army general (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Charles_John_Stanley_Gough" title="Charles John Stanley Gough">Charles John Stanley Gough</a>, British general and Victoria Cross recipient (b. <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_K%C3%A4hler" title="Martin Kähler">Martin Kähler</a>, German theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Hector_Coulli%C3%A9" title="Pierre-Hector Coullié">Pierre-Hector Coullié</a>, Cardinal-Archbishop of Lyon (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nogi_Maresuke" title="Nogi Maresuke">Nogi Maresuke</a>, Japanese general (suicide) (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Richards" title="Frederick Richards">Frederick Richards</a>, British admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frances_Allitsen" title="Frances Allitsen">Frances Allitsen</a>, English song composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_3">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg/110px-Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg/165px-Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg/220px-Susie_King_Taylor_LCCN2003653538.jpg 2x" data-file-width="757" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Susie_King_Taylor" title="Susie King Taylor">Susie King Taylor</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png/110px-Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png/165px-Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png/220px-Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_M%C3%A9ndez.png 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="749" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_y_M%C3%A9ndez" title="José Canalejas y Méndez">José Canalejas y Méndez</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Beernaert" title="Auguste Beernaert">Auguste Beernaert</a>, Belgian statesman, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Susie_King_Taylor" title="Susie King Taylor">Susie King Taylor</a>, African-American army nurse. First nurse of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Colored_Troops" title="United States Colored Troops">Black Army</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Kuhe" title="Wilhelm Kuhe">Wilhelm Kuhe</a>, German composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Kraton" title="Harry Kraton">Harry Kraton</a>, African American juggler and tightrope walker (b. <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jugglemag_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jugglemag-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mykola_Lysenko" title="Mykola Lysenko">Mykola Lysenko</a>, Ukrainian composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">James S. Sherman</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Vice_Presidents_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Vice Presidents of the United States">27th</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_3">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Homer_Lea" title="Homer Lea">Homer Lea</a>, American adventurer and writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dugald_Drummond" title="Dugald Drummond">Dugald Drummond</a>, British railway engineer (b. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_A._Gray" title="Charlotte A. Gray">Charlotte A. Gray</a>, British educator and temperance missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Cyr" title="Louis Cyr">Louis Cyr</a>, Canadian strongman (b. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_White_Miller" title="William White Miller">William White Miller</a>, Irish Canadian businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_y_M%C3%A9ndez" title="José Canalejas y Méndez">José Canalejas</a>, Prime Minister of Spain (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>) (assassinated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Norman_Shaw" title="Richard Norman Shaw">Richard Norman Shaw</a>, British architect (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">November 26</a> – Patriarch <a href="/wiki/Joachim_III_of_Constantinople" title="Joachim III of Constantinople">Joachim III of Constantinople</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_3">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luitpold,_Prince_Regent_of_Bavaria" title="Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria">Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria</a>, (b. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vital_Aza" title="Vital Aza">Vital Aza</a>, Spanish playwright (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Belgrave_Edward_Sutton_Ninnis" title="Belgrave Edward Sutton Ninnis">Belgrave Edward Sutton Ninnis</a>, British explorer and officer (b. <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">December 15</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Charles_Scanlen" title="Thomas Charles Scanlen">Thomas Charles Scanlen</a>, South African politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Cape_Colony" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Cape Colony">Prime Minister of Cape Colony</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_McKendree_Carleton" class="mw-redirect" title="William McKendree Carleton">William McKendree Carleton</a>, American poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Schoetensack" title="Otto Schoetensack">Otto Schoetensack</a>, German anthropologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_H._Cooper" title="Philip H. Cooper">Philip H. Cooper</a>, American admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_Prizes">Nobel Prizes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Nobel Prizes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_medal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/100px-Nobel_medal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/150px-Nobel_medal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/200px-Nobel_medal.png 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Physics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Gustaf Dalén">Nils Gustaf Dalén</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Chemistry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Victor Grignard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier_(chemist)" title="Paul Sabatier (chemist)">Paul Sabatier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Medicine</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Carrel" title="Alexis Carrel">Alexis Carrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Literature</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerhart_Hauptmann" title="Gerhart Hauptmann">Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Peace</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elihu_Root" title="Elihu Root">Elihu Root</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z-fAxn_9f8wC&pg=PA116"><i>China, Fiver thousand years of History and Civilization</i></a>. City University Of Hong Kong Press. 2007. p. 116. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789629371401" title="Special:BookSources/9789629371401"><bdi>9789629371401</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China%2C+Fiver+thousand+years+of+History+and+Civilization&rft.pages=116&rft.pub=City+University+Of+Hong+Kong+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9789629371401&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dz-fAxn_9f8wC%26pg%3DPA116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Service1985" class="citation book cs1">Robert Service (1985). <i>Lenin, a Political Life: Worlds in collision</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=online.nmartmuseum.org&rft.atitle=New+Mexico+Art+Tells+New+Mexico+History+%7C+History%3A+Statehood&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.nmartmuseum.org%2Fnmhistory%2Fpeople-places-and-politics%2Fstatehood%2Fhistory-statehood.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Dirigibles in Tripoli War", <i>The New York Times</i>, March 8, 1912</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLord1955" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Lord" title="Walter Lord">Lord, Walter</a> (1955). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Night_to_Remember_(book)" title="A Night to Remember (book)">A Night to Remember</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Genesee+County%2C+New+York&rft.atitle=Edward+Joseph+%28Cichowski%29+York&rft.aulast=Conklin&rft.aufirst=Susan+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geneseeny.gov%2Fdepartments%2Fhistory%2Fedward_joseph_%28cichowski%29_york.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gene-Kelly">"Gene Kelly | Biography, Movies, Songs, Singin' in the Rain, & Facts"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=E.+M.+Purcell+%7C+American+physicist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FE-M-Purcell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Grimes2011" class="citation news cs1">William Grimes (2011-09-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/20/arts/music/kurt-sanderling-eastern-bloc-conductor-dies-at-98.html">"Kurt Sanderling, Eastern Bloc Conductor, Dies at 98"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Kurt+Sanderling%2C+Eastern+Bloc+Conductor%2C+Dies+at+98&rft.date=2011-09-20&rft.au=William+Grimes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F09%2F20%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fkurt-sanderling-eastern-bloc-conductor-dies-at-98.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIslam,_Sirajul2012" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sirajul_Islam" title="Sirajul Islam">Islam, Sirajul</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Huq,_Muhammad_Shamsul">"Huq, Muhammad Shamsul"</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Sirajul_Islam" title="Sirajul Islam">Sirajul Islam</a>; Miah, Sajahan; <a href="/wiki/Mahfuza_Khanam" title="Mahfuza Khanam">Khanam, Mahfuza</a>; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/Banglapedia" title="Banglapedia">Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh</a></i> (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, <a href="/wiki/Asiatic_Society_of_Bangladesh" title="Asiatic Society of Bangladesh">Asiatic Society of Bangladesh</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/984-32-0576-6" title="Special:BookSources/984-32-0576-6"><bdi>984-32-0576-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/52727562">52727562</a>. <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL30677644M">30677644M</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Huq%2C+Muhammad+Shamsul&rft.btitle=Banglapedia%3A+the+National+Encyclopedia+of+Bangladesh&rft.place=Dhaka%2C+Bangladesh&rft.edition=Online&rft.pub=Banglapedia+Trust%2C+Asiatic+Society+of+Bangladesh&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F52727562&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL30677644M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.isbn=984-32-0576-6&rft.au=Islam%2C+Sirajul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.banglapedia.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DHuq%2C_Muhammad_Shamsul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Who's who in the Theatre</i>. Pitman. 1956. p. 1573.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Who%27s+who+in+the+Theatre&rft.pages=1573&rft.pub=Pitman&rft.date=1956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagne_Njåstad" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Magne Njåstad. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Johan_Ludvig_Holstein">"Johan Ludvig Holstein"</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i> (in Norwegian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.atitle=Johan+Ludvig+Holstein&rft.au=Magne+Nj%C3%A5stad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FJohan_Ludvig_Holstein&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Falcon_Scott2006" class="citation book cs1">Robert Falcon Scott (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BIKSfHT6hjsC&q=Hereabouts+died+a+very+gallant+gentleman%2C+Captain+L.+E.+G.+Oates%2C+of+the+Inniskilling+Dragoons&pg=PA454"><i>Journals: Captain Scott's Last Expedition: Captain Scott's Last Expedition</i></a>. Oxford University Press, UK. p. 454. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780199297528" title="Special:BookSources/9780199297528"><bdi>9780199297528</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Journals%3A+Captain+Scott%27s+Last+Expedition%3A+Captain+Scott%27s+Last+Expedition&rft.pages=454&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+UK&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9780199297528&rft.au=Robert+Falcon+Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBIKSfHT6hjsC%26q%3DHereabouts%2Bdied%2Ba%2Bvery%2Bgallant%2Bgentleman%252C%2BCaptain%2BL.%2BE.%2BG.%2BOates%252C%2Bof%2Bthe%2BInniskilling%2BDragoons%26pg%3DPA454&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Huntford-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Huntford_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Huntford_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Huntford_31-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuntford1985" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roland_Huntford" title="Roland Huntford">Huntford, R.</a> (1985). <i>The Last Place on Earth</i>. London: Pan Books. p. 509. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780330288163" title="Special:BookSources/9780330288163"><bdi>9780330288163</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/12976972">12976972</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Last+Place+on+Earth&rft.place=London&rft.pages=509&rft.pub=Pan+Books&rft.date=1985&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F12976972&rft.isbn=9780330288163&rft.aulast=Huntford&rft.aufirst=R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimona_Block2016" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Simona Block (30 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/kultur/literatur/karl-may-winnetou-erfinder-starb-wohl-an-bleivergiftung-a-1084736.html">"Karl May: Winnetou-Erfinder starb wohl an Bleivergiftung"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&rft.atitle=Karl+May%3A+Winnetou-Erfinder+starb+wohl+an+Bleivergiftung&rft.date=2016-03-30&rft.au=Simona+Block&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fkultur%2Fliteratur%2Fkarl-may-winnetou-erfinder-starb-wohl-an-bleivergiftung-a-1084736.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Andrews-Irish-ship-designer">"Thomas Andrews | Irish ship designer | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Thomas+Andrews+%7C+Irish+ship+designer+%7C+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FThomas-Andrews-Irish-ship-designer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Harry Kraton Died". <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. <b>28</b> (8): 4. October 25, 1912.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Harry+Kraton+Died&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1912-10-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jugglemag-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jugglemag_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Cain2024" class="citation journal cs1">David Cain (February 3, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.juggle.org/the-kratons-a-unique-hoop-rolling-act-from-the-past/">"THE KRATONS – A UNIQUE HOOP ROLLING ACT FROM THE PAST"</a>. <i>Juggle Magazine</i>. International Jugglers Association.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Juggle+Magazine&rft.atitle=THE+KRATONS+%E2%80%93+A+UNIQUE+HOOP+ROLLING+ACT+FROM+THE+PAST&rft.date=2024-02-03&rft.au=David+Cain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.juggle.org%2Fthe-kratons-a-unique-hoop-rolling-act-from-the-past%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/151005-nobel-laureates-forget-racist-sexist-science">"These Nobel Prize Winners Weren't Always Noble"</a>. <i>National Geographic News</i>. 6 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+News&rft.atitle=These+Nobel+Prize+Winners+Weren%27t+Always+Noble&rft.date=2015-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2F151005-nobel-laureates-forget-racist-sexist-science&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1912" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/britannicayearbo00chisuoft"><i>Britannica year-book, 1913</i> (1913) covers 1911 and 1912, global coverage</a></li> <li>Gilbert, Martin. <i>A History of the Twentieth Century: Volume 1 1900-1933</i> (1997); global coverage of politics, diplomacy and warfare; pp 245–68.</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-roman"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">previously birth date is unknown</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Events_by_month" style="width:40em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Events_by_month_links" title="Template:Events by month links"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Events_by_month_links" title="Template talk:Events by month links"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Events_by_month_links" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Events by month links"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Events_by_month" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Events by month</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1916" title="January 1916">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1916" title="February 1916">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1916" title="March 1916">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1916" title="April 1916">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1916" title="May 1916">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1916" title="June 1916">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1916" title="July 1916">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1916" title="August 1916">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1916" title="September 1916">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1916" title="October 1916">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1916" title="November 1916">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1916" title="December 1916">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1915" title="January 1915">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1915" title="February 1915">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1915" title="March 1915">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1915" title="April 1915">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1915" title="May 1915">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1915" title="June 1915">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1915" title="July 1915">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1915" title="August 1915">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1915" title="September 1915">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1915" title="October 1915">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1915" title="November 1915">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1915" title="December 1915">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1914" title="January 1914">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1914" title="February 1914">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1914" title="March 1914">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1914" title="April 1914">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1914" title="May 1914">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1914" title="June 1914">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1914" title="July 1914">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1914" title="August 1914">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1914" title="September 1914">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1914" title="October 1914">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1914" title="November 1914">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1914" title="December 1914">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1913" title="January 1913">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1913" title="February 1913">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1913" title="March 1913">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1913" title="April 1913">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1913" title="May 1913">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1913" title="June 1913">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1913" title="July 1913">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1913" title="August 1913">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1913_(month)" title="September 1913 (month)">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1913" title="October 1913">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1913" title="November 1913">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1913" title="December 1913">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1912</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1912" title="January 1912">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1912" title="February 1912">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1912" title="March 1912">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1912" title="April 1912">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1912" title="May 1912">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1912" title="June 1912">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1912" title="July 1912">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1912" title="August 1912">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1912" title="September 1912">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1912" title="October 1912">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1912" title="November 1912">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1912" title="December 1912">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1911" title="January 1911">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1911" title="February 1911">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1911" title="March 1911">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1911" title="April 1911">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1911" title="May 1911">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1911" title="June 1911">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1911" title="July 1911">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1911" title="August 1911">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1911" title="September 1911">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1911" title="October 1911">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1911" title="November 1911">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1911" title="December 1911">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1910" title="January 1910">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1910" title="February 1910">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1910" title="March 1910">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1910" title="April 1910">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1910" title="May 1910">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1910" title="June 1910">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1910" title="July 1910">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1910" title="August 1910">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1910" title="September 1910">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1910" title="October 1910">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1910" title="November 1910">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1910" title="December 1910">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1909" title="January 1909">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1909" title="February 1909">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1909" title="March 1909">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1909" title="April 1909">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1909" title="May 1909">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1909" title="June 1909">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1909" title="July 1909">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1909" title="August 1909">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1909" title="September 1909">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1909" title="October 1909">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1909" title="November 1909">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1909" title="December 1909">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="January 1908">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="February 1908">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="March 1908">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="April 1908">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="May 1908">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="June 1908">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="July 1908">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="August 1908">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="September 1908">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="October 1908">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="November 1908">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="December 1908">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="January 1907">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="February 1907">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="March 1907">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="April 1907">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="May 1907">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="June 1907">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="July 1907">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="August 1907">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="September 1907">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="October 1907">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="November 1907">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="December 1907">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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