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also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kopieregetikette_vir_beelde" title="Wikipedia:Kopieregetikette vir beelde – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wikipedia:Kopieregetikette vir beelde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81" title="ويكيبيديا:وسوم حقوق التأليف والنشر لملف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا:وسوم حقوق التأليف والنشر لملف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:File_copyright_tags/All" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:File copyright tags/All – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:File copyright tags/All" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:Fayllar%C4%B1n_m%C3%BC%C9%99lliflik_h%C3%BCququ_etiketl%C9%99ri" title="Vikipediya:Faylların müəlliflik hüququ etiketləri – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikipediya:Faylların müəlliflik hüququ etiketləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97" title="উইকিপিডিয়া:ছবি কপিরাইট ট্যাগ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া:ছবি কপিরাইট ট্যাগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D3%99%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80%D2%99%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Википедия:Һүрәттәрҙе лицензиялау – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Википедия:Һүрәттәрҙе лицензиялау" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Вікіпэдыя:Ліцэнзаваньне выяваў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вікіпэдыя:Ліцэнзаваньне выяваў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzvorlagn_fia_Buidl" title="Wikipedia:Lizenzvorlagn fia Buidl – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wikipedia:Lizenzvorlagn fia Buidl" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_de_drets_d%27autor_de_material_audiovisual" title="Viquipèdia:Avís de drets d'autor de material audiovisual – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viquipèdia:Avís de drets d'autor de material audiovisual" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Popisky_licence_soubor%C5%AF" title="Wikipedie:Popisky licence souborů – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikipedie:Popisky licence souborů" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicipedia:Tagiau_hawlfraint_ar_gyfer_ffeiliau" title="Wicipedia:Tagiau hawlfraint ar gyfer ffeiliau – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wicipedia:Tagiau hawlfraint ar gyfer ffeiliau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzvorlagen_f%C3%BCr_Bilder" title="Wikipedia:Lizenzvorlagen für Bilder – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Lizenzvorlagen für Bilder" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Licencowe_p%C5%9Bed%C5%82ogi_za_wobraze" title="Wikipedija:Licencowe pśedłogi za wobraze – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Wikipedija:Licencowe pśedłogi za wobraze" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipeedia:Piltide_autori%C3%B5iguse_m%C3%A4rgendid" title="Vikipeedia:Piltide autoriõiguse märgendid – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vikipeedia:Piltide autoriõiguse märgendid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%A0%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Βικιπαίδεια:Πινακίδες πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικιπαίδεια:Πινακίδες πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio:Permesiloj_por_dosieroj" title="Vikipedio:Permesiloj por dosieroj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikipedio:Permesiloj por dosieroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Liste_de_mod%C3%A8les_pour_images" title="Aide:Liste de modèles pour images – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aide:Liste de modèles pour images" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Marcadores_de_licenza_de_imaxe" title="Wikipedia:Marcadores de licenza de imaxe – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikipedia:Marcadores de licenza de imaxe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%80%EC%9E%91%EA%B6%8C_%ED%91%9C%EC%8B%9C" title="위키백과:파일의 저작권 표시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:파일의 저작권 표시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%B7%D6%84%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վիքիպեդիա:Նիշքերի հեղինակային իրավունքների պիտակներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիպեդիա:Նիշքերի հեղինակային իրավունքների պիտակներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Licencowe_p%C5%99ed%C5%82ohi_za_wobrazy" title="Wikipedija:Licencowe předłohi za wobrazy – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wikipedija:Licencowe předłohi za wobrazy" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tag_hak_cipta_berkas" title="Wikipedia:Tag hak cipta berkas – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:Tag hak cipta berkas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiuto:Schema_dei_template/Immagini" title="Aiuto:Schema dei template/Immagini – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aiuto:Schema dei template/Immagini" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Tag_hak_cipta" title="Wikipédia:Tag hak cipta – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wikipédia:Tag hak cipta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:M%C3%AEnak%C3%AAn_l%C3%AEsansan_bo_w%C3%AAneyan" title="Wîkîpediya:Mînakên lîsansan bo wêneyan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wîkîpediya:Mînakên lîsansan bo wêneyan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Att%C4%93lu_autorties%C4%ABbas" title="Vikipēdija:Attēlu autortiesības – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vikipēdija:Attēlu autortiesības" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzschabloune_fir_Biller" title="Wikipedia:Lizenzschabloune fir Biller – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wikipedia:Lizenzschabloune fir Biller" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagalba:Paveiksl%C4%97liai" title="Pagalba:Paveikslėliai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pagalba:Paveikslėliai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:K%C3%A9pek_licenceinek_megad%C3%A1sa" title="Wikipédia:Képek licenceinek megadása – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Képek licenceinek megadása" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Википедија:Лиценци за слики – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Википедија:Лиценци за слики" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6_%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:പകർപ്പവകാശ ടാഗുകൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:പകർപ്പവകാശ ടാഗുകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tag_hak_cipta_fail" title="Wikipedia:Tag hak cipta fail – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikipedia:Tag hak cipta fail" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3,_%D0%B4%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Википедиа:Зураг, дүрсийн хэрэглээтэй холбоотой баримтлах бодлого – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Википедиа:Зураг, дүрсийн хэрэглээтэй холбоотой баримтлах бодлого" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:ဖိုင်မူပိုင်ခွင့် စာတွဲများ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:ဖိုင်မူပိုင်ခွင့် စာတွဲများ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sjablonen_voor_het_aangeven_van_de_licentiestatus_van_media" title="Wikipedia:Sjablonen voor het aangeven van de licentiestatus van media – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikipedia:Sjablonen voor het aangeven van de licentiestatus van media" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lisensen" title="Wikipedia:Lisensen – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Wikipedia:Lisensen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86:File_copyright_tags" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:File copyright tags – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:File copyright tags" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:Tasvirlar_litsenziyalari" title="Vikipediya:Tasvirlar litsenziyalari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vikipediya:Tasvirlar litsenziyalari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Opisy_licencji_grafiki" title="Wikipedia:Opisy licencji grafiki – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikipedia:Opisy licencji grafiki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Formate_drepturi_de_autor_pentru_imagini" title="Wikipedia:Formate drepturi de autor pentru imagini – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikipedia:Formate drepturi de autor pentru imagini" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Википедия:Лицензирование изображений – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:Лицензирование изображений" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9C" title="විකිපීඩියා:ගොනු කතුහිමිකම් ටැග – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිපීඩියා:ගොනු කතුහිමිකම් ටැග" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Oznaka_avtorskih_pravic_slike" title="Wikipedija:Oznaka avtorskih pravic slike – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipedija:Oznaka avtorskih pravic slike" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AF%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DA%B5%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ویکیپیدیا:تاگەکانی مافی بڵاوکردنەوەی وێنەکان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیپیدیا:تاگەکانی مافی بڵاوکردنەوەی وێنەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Википедија:Ознаке за ауторско право над датотекама – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википедија:Ознаке за ауторско право над датотекама" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Meddelanden_f%C3%B6r_upphovsr%C3%A4tt" title="Wikipedia:Meddelanden för upphovsrätt – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Meddelanden för upphovsrätt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_padron_para_sa_karapatang-ari_ng_mga_larawan" title="Wikipedia:Mga padron para sa karapatang-ari ng mga larawan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikipedia:Mga padron para sa karapatang-ari ng mga larawan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE:%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B2_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="వికీపీడియా:బొమ్మల కాపీహక్కు పట్టీలు – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వికీపీడియా:బొమ్మల కాపీహక్కు పట్టీలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ป้ายระบุสถานะลิขสิทธิ์ของไฟล์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิพีเดีย:ป้ายระบุสถานะลิขสิทธิ์ของไฟล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedi:Dosya_telif_etiketleri" title="Vikipedi:Dosya telif etiketleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikipedi:Dosya telif etiketleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Вікіпедія:Ліцензування зображень – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Ліцензування зображень" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Th%E1%BA%BB_quy%E1%BB%81n_cho_t%E1%BA%ADp_tin" title="Wikipedia:Thẻ quyền cho tập tin – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikipedia:Thẻ quyền cho tập tin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%AC%8A%E6%A8%99%E8%AA%8C" title="Wikipedia:檔案著作權標誌 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikipedia:檔案著作權標誌" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10640405#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-project" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags" title="View the project page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Project page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:File_copyright_tags" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights" title="Wikipedia:Copyrights">Copyright policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_violations" title="Wikipedia:Copyright violations">Copyright violation policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reusing_Wikipedia_content" title="Wikipedia:Reusing Wikipedia content">Reusing Wikipedia content</a></li> <li>License text (<div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">CC BY-SA 4.0</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>)</li></ul></div></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Guidelines</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content" title="Wikipedia:Non-free content">Non-free content</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">Copying within Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain" title="Wikipedia:Public domain">Public domain content</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-US_copyrights" title="Wikipedia:Non-US copyrights">Non-US copyrights</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Advice</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Copyright" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Copyright">Frequently asked questions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Donating_copyrighted_materials" title="Wikipedia:Donating copyrighted materials">Donating copyrighted material</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_text_from_other_sources" title="Wikipedia:Copying text from other sources">Copying text from other sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requesting_copyright_permission" title="Wikipedia:Requesting copyright permission">Requesting copyright permission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Close_paraphrasing" title="Wikipedia:Close paraphrasing">Close paraphrasing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_copyright_violations_101" title="Wikipedia:Text copyright violations 101">Guidance for text copyright problems</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Processes</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_problems" title="Wikipedia:Copyright problems">Copyright problems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Files_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Files for discussion">Files for discussion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributor_copyright_investigations" title="Wikipedia:Contributor copyright investigations">Contributor copyright investigations</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Resources</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Copyright_problems" title="Wikipedia talk:Copyright problems">General help</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_assistance" title="Wikipedia:Copyright assistance">Copyright assistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Media_copyright_questions" title="Wikipedia:Media copyright questions">Media copyright questions</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">File copyright tags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Declaration_of_consent_for_all_enquiries" title="Wikipedia:Declaration of consent for all enquiries">Declaration of consent</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_copyright" title="Template:Wikipedia copyright"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_copyright" title="Template talk:Wikipedia copyright"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia_copyright" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia copyright"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Wikipedia takes <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights" title="Wikipedia:Copyrights">copyright law</a> very seriously. <a href="/wiki/Help:File_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:File page">File description pages</a> are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">tagged</a> with the <b>license</b> and the <b>source</b> of the file. This makes it as easy as possible for readers, Wikipedians, IP addresses and creators of derivative works to know what they can and can't do with the files in our encyclopedia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Guidelines" data-mw-thread-id="h-Guidelines"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Guidelines"></span>Guidelines<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Guidelines"></span></h2></div> <ul><li>For a file to be considered "free" under Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_use_policy" title="Wikipedia:Image use policy">Image use policy</a>, the license <b>must</b> permit both <b>commercial reuse</b> and <b>derivative works</b>.</li> <li>Wikipedia (and all Wikimedia projects) strongly prefer "free" files. Where no free file exists, it is sometimes permissible to use a non-free (copyright-protected) file under the "<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content" title="Wikipedia:Non-free content">fair use</a>" provision. Fair use, in the United States, is the legal right to use copyright-protected materials under certain conditions. Wikipedia has its own conditions that are more restrictive than what is legally permitted.</li> <li>Ideally, most free files should be uploaded to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">Wikimedia Commons</a> instead of Wikipedia. (This enables them to be used for other Wikimedia projects in addition to Wikipedia.) Your account must be at least four days old before uploading is permitted. <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Fair_use" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Fair use">Commons does not allow fair use material</a>, but non-free can still be used on the English Wikipedia under <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights#Non-free_materials_and_special_requirements" title="Wikipedia:Copyrights">certain conditions</a>.</li> <li>All copyright and licensing tags should be put on a line of their own.</li> <li>Along with a tag, specify the source or copyright holder information. Provide as much detail as possible.</li> <li>If a file is not licensed under a standard license, please specify what the actual license states.</li> <li>If you tag a file as requiring attribution, please specify who needs to be attributed.</li> <li>If multiple categories apply to a file, add all that apply.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Tag_lists" data-mw-thread-id="h-Tag_lists"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Tag_lists"></span>Tag lists<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Tag_lists"></span></h2></div> <p>The following hypertexts link to specific lists of file copyright tags. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/Free_licenses" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Free licenses">Free licenses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/Public_domain" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Public domain">Public domain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/Non-free" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Non-free">Copyrighted non-free / fair use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/Deprecated" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Deprecated">Deprecated (no longer usable)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/USA" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/USA">USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/All" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/All">All copyright tags pertaining to specific licenses</a></li></ul> <p><b>Note:</b> A file released under an unnamed license, or under a named license not included in the links above, may still be suitable for Wikipedia. Copyright tags indicating more general usage rights can be found in the <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_file_copyright_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia file copyright templates">copyright template category</a> to which this page belongs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="File_creators" data-mw-thread-id="h-File_creators"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-File_creators"></span>File creators<span data-mw-comment-end="h-File_creators"></span></h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:ICTIC"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ICTIC&redirect=no">WP:ICTIC</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>Creators of files can choose any acceptable <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_use_policy#Free_licenses" title="Wikipedia:Image use policy">free license</a>. They can multi-license their files under different licenses. The license must <b>not</b> prevent <b>commercial reuse</b> or <b>derivative works</b>. </p> <table style="line-height:1.4em;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"> <a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> Attribution-ShareAlike<br/><span class="nowrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cc-by-sa-4.0" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cc-by-sa-4.0">cc-by-sa-4.0</a>|<span style="font-size:95%;"><i>details</i></span>}}</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> This is one of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/Free_licenses#Creative_Commons" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Free licenses">several CC licenses</a>. This version permits free use, including commercial use; requires that you be attributed as the creator; and requires that any derivative creator or redistributor of your work use the same license. The desired attribution text should be included as a parameter in the template.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> Attribution<br/><span class="nowrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cc-by-4.0" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cc-by-4.0">cc-by-4.0</a>|<span style="font-size:95%;"><i>details</i></span>}}</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> Similar to the above, but does not require that derivative works use the same license.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"> <a href="/wiki/Free_Art_License" title="Free Art License">Free Art License</a></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:FAL" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:FAL">FAL</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> A <a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">copyleft</a> license for artwork; modification and commercial use area always allowed, provided derivative works carry the same license.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"> <a href="/wiki/Attribution_(copyright)" title="Attribution (copyright)">Attribution</a></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Attribution" title="Template:Attribution">Attribution</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> The copyright holder allows anyone to use it for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"> Copyrighted Free Use</td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> <span class="nowrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:CopyrightedFreeUse-Link" title="Template:CopyrightedFreeUse-Link">CopyrightedFreeUse-Link</a><br/><span style="padding-left:1.6em;"> </span>|<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Help:URL" title="Help:URL">[http://... <i>Your website</i>]</a> </span>}} </span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> Same as above, but attribution is not required. However, as a courtesy, you would appreciate a link back to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.example.com/"><i>Your website</i></a>.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"> <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">Public domain</a></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:PD-self" title="Template:PD-self">PD-self</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:CC0" title="Template:CC0">CC0</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> The creator permanently relinquishes all exclusive rights to the work.</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;font-weight:bold;"> Wikipedia</td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikipedia-screenshot" title="Template:Wikipedia-screenshot">Wikipedia-screenshot</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></td><td style="padding-right:1.5em;;"> For screenshots of Wikipedia pages.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Tag_creators" data-mw-thread-id="h-Tag_creators"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Tag_creators"></span>Tag creators<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Tag_creators"></span></h2></div> <p>Creators of a new file copyright tag representing a particular licence, should propose the created tag on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:File_copyright_tags" title="Wikipedia talk:File copyright tags">Wikipedia talk:File copyright tags</a>. Tag creators not familiar with how to create <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">templates</a> which add images to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization" title="Wikipedia:Categorization">categories</a>, please ask for assistance. </p><p>Each template should have a corresponding category that automatically contains all the files tagged with the template. On the description page for the category include the following: </p> <pre>{{File template notice|<b>name-of-the-tag</b>}} </pre> <p>where <b>name-of-the-tag</b> is replaced with the actual name of the tag. In addition, include the template in the category <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_file_copyright_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia file copyright templates">Wikipedia file copyright templates</a> by adding the following: </p> <pre><noinclude>[[Category:Wikipedia file copyright templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude> </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Copyright_tags" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Copyright tags">Commons:Copyright tags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Licenses" title="MediaWiki:Licenses">MediaWiki:Licenses</a> – drop-down list displayed on <a href="/wiki/Special:Upload" title="Special:Upload">Special:Upload</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freedomdefined.org/Licenses/NC">The Case for Free Use: Reasons Not to Use a Creative Commons -NC</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freedomdefined.org/">freedomdefined.org</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags/Comprehensive" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Comprehensive">Wikipedia:File copyright tags/Comprehensive</a> – comprehensive info about file copyright tags – guidelines and list on one page</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_use_policy" title="Wikipedia:Image use policy">Wikipedia:Image use policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_messages/Sources_of_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Template messages/Sources of articles">Wikipedia:Template messages/Sources of articles</a> for the appropriate copyright tags for PD text.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags&oldid=1227176940">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags&oldid=1227176940</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_information_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia information pages">Wikipedia information pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_file_copyright_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia file copyright templates">Wikipedia file copyright templates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_copyright" title="Category:Wikipedia copyright">Wikipedia copyright</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_semi-protected_project_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia semi-protected project pages">Wikipedia semi-protected project pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_move-protected_project_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia move-protected project pages">Wikipedia move-protected project pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_image_help" title="Category:Wikipedia image help">Wikipedia image help</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 June 2024, at 05:43<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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