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<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="C5L4537YlPeq9H_9Av1-7N7B3qtF6KYLIyzADCCvKndruQ6fQEWrvPKH37r8XzAXuZGuw_kyZwX749J8SREzJw" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2016/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Journal of Lithic Studies" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Raquel Pérez Tenorio" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/91374773/Traceological_analysis_of_a_singular_artefact_The_rock_crystal_point_from_O_Achadizo_Boiro_A_Coru%C3%B1a_Galicia_" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The stone knapping industry is largely unknown from Galician Iron Age hillforts. Research into the material culture of these settlements is increasingly diverse, meaning this research is no longer reduced to techno-typological studies of pottery and" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/246684252/100961233/90113092/s200_raquel.p_rez_tenorio.jpeg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/91374773/Traceological_analysis_of_a_singular_artefact_The_rock_crystal_point_from_O_Achadizo_Boiro_A_Coru%C3%B1a_Galicia_" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The stone knapping industry is largely unknown from Galician Iron Age hillforts. Research into the material culture of these settlements is increasingly diverse, meaning this research is no longer reduced to techno-typological studies of pottery and" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://independent.academia.edu/RaquelP%C3%A9rezTenorio" /> <meta name="description" content="The stone knapping industry is largely unknown from Galician Iron Age hillforts. Research into the material culture of these settlements is increasingly diverse, meaning this research is no longer reduced to techno-typological studies of pottery and" /> <title>(PDF) Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/91374773/Traceological_analysis_of_a_singular_artefact_The_rock_crystal_point_from_O_Achadizo_Boiro_A_Coru%C3%B1a_Galicia_" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '76fc599fe9ec1fff2969df94a387714e0e55b182'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740161776000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740161776000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"The stone knapping industry is largely unknown from Galician Iron Age hillforts. Research into the material culture of these settlements is increasingly diverse, meaning this research is no longer reduced to techno-typological studies of pottery and metals, but also includes a wide range of approaches, including anthracological and carpological analyses, macrolithic tools, and so on. However, there have still been no studies on knapped stone tools. This gap in the research, which may be dependent on various factors, limits the overall perception of the economy of these communities. In this paper we present the data obtained from a use-wear study of a rock crystal tool from the O Achadizo hill fort (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia). This tool was located in shell midden A, dated as Second Iron Age, and is of particular importance because of its pointed morphology and the configuration evidence on its perimeter. We carried out a macroscopic and microscopic analysis to obtain as much data on ...","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Raquel Pérez Tenorio","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RaquelP%C3%A9rezTenorio"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2022-11-22","dateModified":"2024-11-29","datePublished":"2016-01-01","headline":"Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94680156/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Archaeology","Geology","Use Wear Analysis","Iron Age Iberian Peninsula (Archaeology)","Pottery","Lithic Studies","Rock Crystal","Cultura Castrexa","Residue and use wear analysis","Castros Culture in Nortwestern Iberia","Knapping"],"publication":"Journal of Lithic Studies","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"Edinburgh University Library"},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":null}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/94680156/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/91374773/Traceological_analysis_of_a_singular_artefact_The_rock_crystal_point_from_O_Achadizo_Boiro_A_Coru%C3%B1a_Galicia_"}</script><style type="text/css">@media(max-width: 567px){:root{--token-mode: Rebrand;--dropshadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #22223340;--primary-brand: #0645b1;--error-dark: #b60000;--success-dark: #05b01c;--inactive-fill: #ebebee;--hover: #0c3b8d;--pressed: #082f75;--button-primary-fill-inactive: #ebebee;--button-primary-fill: #0645b1;--button-primary-text: #ffffff;--button-primary-fill-hover: #0c3b8d;--button-primary-fill-press: #082f75;--button-primary-icon: #ffffff;--button-primary-fill-inverse: #ffffff;--button-primary-text-inverse: #082f75;--button-primary-icon-inverse: #0645b1;--button-primary-fill-inverse-hover: 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window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":91374773,"created_at":"2022-11-22T08:30:28.752-08:00","from_world_paper_id":220999458,"updated_at":"2024-11-29T17:02:54.491-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"The stone knapping industry is largely unknown from Galician Iron Age hillforts. Research into the material culture of these settlements is increasingly diverse, meaning this research is no longer reduced to techno-typological studies of pottery and metals, but also includes a wide range of approaches, including anthracological and carpological analyses, macrolithic tools, and so on. However, there have still been no studies on knapped stone tools. This gap in the research, which may be dependent on various factors, limits the overall perception of the economy of these communities. In this paper we present the data obtained from a use-wear study of a rock crystal tool from the O Achadizo hill fort (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia). This tool was located in shell midden A, dated as Second Iron Age, and is of particular importance because of its pointed morphology and the configuration evidence on its perimeter. We carried out a macroscopic and microscopic analysis to obtain as much data on ...","publisher":"Edinburgh University Library","ai_title_tag":"Analysis of a Rock Crystal Tool from O Achadizo, Galicia","publication_date":"2016,,","publication_name":"Journal of Lithic Studies"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)","broadcastable":false,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [246684252]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":94680156,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/94680156/mini_magick20221122-1-1ep9iwe.png?1669134677" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Traceological analysis of a singular artefact: The rock crystal point from O Achadizo (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia)</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="246684252" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RaquelP%C3%A9rezTenorio"><img alt="Profile image of Raquel Pérez Tenorio" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/246684252/100961233/90113092/s65_raquel.p_rez_tenorio.jpeg" />Raquel Pérez Tenorio</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2016, Journal of Lithic Studies</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">19 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 91374773; 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Research into the material culture of these settlements is increasingly diverse, meaning this research is no longer reduced to techno-typological studies of pottery and metals, but also includes a wide range of approaches, including anthracological and carpological analyses, macrolithic tools, and so on. However, there have still been no studies on knapped stone tools. This gap in the research, which may be dependent on various factors, limits the overall perception of the economy of these communities. In this paper we present the data obtained from a use-wear study of a rock crystal tool from the O Achadizo hill fort (Boiro, A Coruña, Galicia). This tool was located in shell midden A, dated as Second Iron Age, and is of particular importance because of its pointed morphology and the configuration evidence on its perimeter. We carried out a macroscopic and microscopic analysis to obtain as much data on ...</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":94680156,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/91374773/Traceological_analysis_of_a_singular_artefact_The_rock_crystal_point_from_O_Achadizo_Boiro_A_Coru%C3%B1a_Galicia_"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":94680156,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/91374773/Traceological_analysis_of_a_singular_artefact_The_rock_crystal_point_from_O_Achadizo_Boiro_A_Coru%C3%B1a_Galicia_"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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Although these artefacts have generated an extensive bibliography on ethological, ethnographic, ethnoarchaeological and archaeological levels, various questions persist in relation to their possible contextual function. In this paper we present the results of an experimental programme in which three types of activities that could create pitted stones are reproduced: bipolar knapping of vein quartz, hazelnut cracking, and hazelnut grinding. The aim of this experimental programme is to describe marks and use-wear traces related to such activities.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Pitted stone cobbles in the Mesolithic site of Font del Ros (Southeastern Pre-Pyrenees, Spain): some experimental remarks around a controversial tool type","attachmentId":36188822,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/10061232/Pitted_stone_cobbles_in_the_Mesolithic_site_of_Font_del_Ros_Southeastern_Pre_Pyrenees_Spain_some_experimental_remarks_around_a_controversial_tool_type","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/10061232/Pitted_stone_cobbles_in_the_Mesolithic_site_of_Font_del_Ros_Southeastern_Pre_Pyrenees_Spain_some_experimental_remarks_around_a_controversial_tool_type"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="38522893" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38522893/Use_of_Middle_Palaeolithic_Tools_in_San_Quirce_Alar_del_rey_Palencia_Spain_">Use of Middle Palaeolithic Tools in San Quirce (Alar del rey, Palencia, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1135489" href="https://ui1.academia.edu/MarcosTerradillos">Marcos Terradillos-Bernal</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Conference on Use-Wear Analysis: Use-Wear 2012 , 2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper presents the results of the functional analysis of the Middle Palaeolithic stone assemblages from the 2009 excavation at the San Quirce site in Palencia (Spain). The main raw material used for tools manufacturing was a local quartzite available on the Pisuerga river terraces. Massive and flake tools were manufactured, with sharp denticulate edges used in different productive activities (they mainly used unretouched flake blanks), primarily related to the exploitation of plants, animal substances and, to a lesser extent, mineral resources (hammerstones for lithic knapping). Resharpened edges have been also detected through the analysis of micro-flake elements.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Use of Middle Palaeolithic Tools in San Quirce (Alar del rey, Palencia, Spain)","attachmentId":58591853,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38522893/Use_of_Middle_Palaeolithic_Tools_in_San_Quirce_Alar_del_rey_Palencia_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38522893/Use_of_Middle_Palaeolithic_Tools_in_San_Quirce_Alar_del_rey_Palencia_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="15300264" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15300264/Chipped_stone_tools_from_the_Early_Bronze_Age_settlement_of_Minferri_2100_1650_cal_BC_Lleida_Spain_Raw_materials_technology_and_activities_inferred">Chipped stone tools from the Early Bronze Age settlement of Minferri (2100-1650 cal. BC) (Lleida, Spain). Raw materials, technology and activities inferred</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2819630" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DioscoridesMar%C3%ADn">Dioscorides Marín</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="242103" href="https://csic.academia.edu/JuanFranciscoGibaja">Juan Francisco Gibaja</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="416470" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndreuMoyaiGarra">Andreu Moya Garra</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In this paper we will focus on the study of the chipped stone tools from the Minferri site, an Early Bronze Age settlement in the east sector of the Ebro valley in northeast of Spain. Our aim is to characterize the whole lithic tool production processes, from the raw material procurement stage to their consumption, in order to prove whether or not some form of crafting and economic specialization within such settlements existed. Integrating raw materials, techno-morphological and use-wear analysis we will be able to evaluate the importance of lithic resources for the development of labour in the Bronze Age communities of northeast Iberia.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Chipped stone tools from the Early Bronze Age settlement of Minferri (2100-1650 cal. BC) (Lleida, Spain). Raw materials, technology and activities inferred","attachmentId":52388493,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15300264/Chipped_stone_tools_from_the_Early_Bronze_Age_settlement_of_Minferri_2100_1650_cal_BC_Lleida_Spain_Raw_materials_technology_and_activities_inferred","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15300264/Chipped_stone_tools_from_the_Early_Bronze_Age_settlement_of_Minferri_2100_1650_cal_BC_Lleida_Spain_Raw_materials_technology_and_activities_inferred"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="77278589" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77278589/Microwear_analysis_of_Mousterian_quartz_tools_from_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_">Microwear analysis of Mousterian quartz tools from the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="287391" href="https://todofp.academia.edu/BelenMarquez">Belen Marquez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Quaternary International, 2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The study of wear marks on Palaeolithic quartz tools allows an understanding of how they were used. The present work reports a functional study of a sample of Mousterian quartz industry from Level F of the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain). This level, a palimpsest, preserves the remains of a Neanderthal occupation. Traceological inspection revealed the tools made at the site were very versatile.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Microwear analysis of Mousterian quartz tools from the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)","attachmentId":84701033,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/77278589/Microwear_analysis_of_Mousterian_quartz_tools_from_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/77278589/Microwear_analysis_of_Mousterian_quartz_tools_from_the_Navalma%C3%ADllo_Rock_Shelter_Pinilla_del_Valle_Madrid_Spain_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="38461824" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38461824/The_quartzite_cleavers_form_Atapuerca_Burgos_Spain_the_standardization_of_shape">The quartzite cleavers form Atapuerca (Burgos, Spain): the standardization of shape</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="8555584" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/PaulaGarc%C3%ADaMedrano">Paula García-Medrano</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2858486" href="https://iphes.academia.edu/AndreuOll%C3%A9">Andreu Ollé</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Butlletí Arqueològic, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The term “Mental Template” has been used frequently, especially in discussions about Acheulean handaxes. Nevertheless, the standardization of shape not only affects handaxes but also cleavers. The aim is to analyze the whole sense of the cleaver tool-type through the study of the quartzite cleavers of the Middle Pleistocene sites of Gran Dolina -TD10.1 and Galería (Atapuerca, Spain). These tools are made on both cobbles and flake, using different techniques to produce the same tool-type. The main idea to explore is that shape standardization not only affects the morphology of tools but also their function. The type of actions performed with these tools produce small edge fracturing on their tips, removing any previous well developed polishes and other use-wear features. So, we propose a new approach, based on the 3D scanning of edges, combined with the use-wear analysis by SEM microscopy. The archaeological sample will be compared with experimental tools used in different activities, the wear of which has been monitored by means of 3D scanning before and after use and by sequential microscopic recording of the microwear. The preliminary results highlight the good preservation of the archaeological artefacts, and effectively allow us to identify generic actions carried out by the analysed tools. So, experimental data combined with a multi-technique approach including 3D models proved to be useful to improve our knowledge on the functional role of the Acheulean cleavers.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The quartzite cleavers form Atapuerca (Burgos, Spain): the standardization of shape","attachmentId":58525871,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38461824/The_quartzite_cleavers_form_Atapuerca_Burgos_Spain_the_standardization_of_shape","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38461824/The_quartzite_cleavers_form_Atapuerca_Burgos_Spain_the_standardization_of_shape"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="44953857" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44953857/Typo_technological_analysis_of_a_bifacial_stone_tool_from_Cueva_de_los_Toriles_Carrizosa_Castilla_La_Mancha_Iberian_Pen%C3%ADnsula_and_its_importance_as_a_new_Acheulean_site_from_the_Southern_Iberian_Plateau_ES_An%C3%A1lisis_tipo_tecnol%C3%B3gico_de_un_%C3%BAtil_l%C3%ADtico_bifacial_procedente_de_la_Cueva_">Typo-technological analysis of a bifacial stone tool from Cueva de los Toriles (Carrizosa, Castilla-La Mancha, Iberian Península) and its importance as a new Acheulean site from the Southern Iberian Plateau [ES= Análisis tipo-tecnológico de un útil lítico bifacial procedente de la Cueva...]</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="119005" href="https://ucm.academia.edu/MoyaMaleno">Pedro R. Moya-Maleno</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">European Society for the study of Human Evolution, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Megía García, I., Paulos Bravo, R., Cifuentes-Alcobendas, G., Palancar, C.A., Suárez‑Bilbao, A., Moya-Maleno. P.R. y García‑Martínez, D. (2020): “Typo-technological analysis of a bifacial stone tool from Cueva de los Toriles (Carrizosa, Castilla-La Mancha, Iberian Península) and its importance as a new Acheulean site from the Southern Iberian Plateau”, en 10th Annual Meeting of the European Society for the study of Human Evolution. Worldwide edition, 24-25 de septiembre de 2020.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Typo-technological analysis of a bifacial stone tool from Cueva de los Toriles (Carrizosa, Castilla-La Mancha, Iberian Península) and its importance as a new Acheulean site from the Southern Iberian Plateau [ES= Análisis tipo-tecnológico de un útil lítico bifacial procedente de la Cueva...]","attachmentId":65484903,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44953857/Typo_technological_analysis_of_a_bifacial_stone_tool_from_Cueva_de_los_Toriles_Carrizosa_Castilla_La_Mancha_Iberian_Pen%C3%ADnsula_and_its_importance_as_a_new_Acheulean_site_from_the_Southern_Iberian_Plateau_ES_An%C3%A1lisis_tipo_tecnol%C3%B3gico_de_un_%C3%BAtil_l%C3%ADtico_bifacial_procedente_de_la_Cueva_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/44953857/Typo_technological_analysis_of_a_bifacial_stone_tool_from_Cueva_de_los_Toriles_Carrizosa_Castilla_La_Mancha_Iberian_Pen%C3%ADnsula_and_its_importance_as_a_new_Acheulean_site_from_the_Southern_Iberian_Plateau_ES_An%C3%A1lisis_tipo_tecnol%C3%B3gico_de_un_%C3%BAtil_l%C3%ADtico_bifacial_procedente_de_la_Cueva_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="2228436" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2228436/Technological_Analysis_of_the_Formal_Chipped_Stone_Tool_Assemblage_from_Old_Town_LA_1113_with_Obsidian_Provenance_Studies_from_Selected_">Technological Analysis of the Formal Chipped Stone Tool Assemblage from Old Town (LA 1113) with Obsidian Provenance Studies from Selected …</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2280374" href="https://utexas.academia.edu/MatthewTaliaferro">Matthew Taliaferro</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Anthropology, …, 2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Technological Analysis of the Formal Chipped Stone Tool Assemblage from Old Town (LA 1113) with Obsidian Provenance Studies from Selected …","attachmentId":36098616,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2228436/Technological_Analysis_of_the_Formal_Chipped_Stone_Tool_Assemblage_from_Old_Town_LA_1113_with_Obsidian_Provenance_Studies_from_Selected_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2228436/Technological_Analysis_of_the_Formal_Chipped_Stone_Tool_Assemblage_from_Old_Town_LA_1113_with_Obsidian_Provenance_Studies_from_Selected_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="45453117" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45453117/Technological_Analysis_of_the_Formal_Chipped_Stone_Tool_Assemblage_from_Old_Town_LA_1113_with_Obsidian_Provenance_Studies_from_Selected_Archaeological_Sites_throughout_the_Mimbres_Valley">Technological Analysis of the Formal Chipped Stone Tool Assemblage from Old Town (LA 1113) with Obsidian Provenance Studies from Selected Archaeological Sites throughout the Mimbres Valley</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2280374" href="https://utexas.academia.edu/MatthewTaliaferro">Matthew Taliaferro</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Technological Analysis of the Formal Chipped Stone Tool Assemblage from Old Town (LA 1113) with Obsidian Provenance Studies from Selected Archaeological Sites throughout the Mimbres Valley","attachmentId":65961295,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/45453117/Technological_Analysis_of_the_Formal_Chipped_Stone_Tool_Assemblage_from_Old_Town_LA_1113_with_Obsidian_Provenance_Studies_from_Selected_Archaeological_Sites_throughout_the_Mimbres_Valley","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/45453117/Technological_Analysis_of_the_Formal_Chipped_Stone_Tool_Assemblage_from_Old_Town_LA_1113_with_Obsidian_Provenance_Studies_from_Selected_Archaeological_Sites_throughout_the_Mimbres_Valley"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="66398161" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66398161/Knapping_before_and_after_polishing_Technological_evidence_in_the_Neolithic_polished_stone_tools_from_Hungary">Knapping before and after polishing: Technological evidence in the Neolithic polished stone tools from Hungary</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="300563" href="https://pisa.academia.edu/ElisabettaStarnini">Elisabetta Starnini</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Lithic Studies, 2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The authors present the evidence gathered during the interdisciplinary study of several polished stone tools from some Neolithic sites in Hungary. In particular, the cutting-edged tool production (axes, adzes, chisels) involves knapping at several stages of the operational-chain within an artefact's 'life cycle'-from raw material procurement, its manufacture, use, and discard. Some specific finegrained and non-siliceous raw materials, among which are mainly hornfels, "white stones" and a few greenstones, show evidence of being worked by knapping as shown by the recovery of rough-outs, flaked similarly to biface artefacts, reworked pieces during retooling attempts, and several flakes detached before and after polishing the artefact surfaces. These latter demonstrate that re-sharpening and reworking polished cutting-edged tools was a common practice within the settlements during the whole Neolithic period. These small flakes, that sometimes look like true bladelets, have been often confused with, and published as, chipped stone tools. Therefore, it is important to get a holistic view of the whole stone industry during the study of the lithic assemblages. As in the case for chert and flint in N Europe, which have been intensively exploited for the production of polished axes and adzes, some other lithic raw materials could be easily worked by knapping for the production of polished tools, especially micro-crystalline rocks that have technical response and physical properties very similar to true flint and chert. Moreover, there are indeed implications regarding social organization among Neolithic communities, not only from the point of view of raw material procurement. Notably, the technical capability of producing and maintaining in efficiency the polished stone tools had to be acquired by individuals belonging to each household within the community, since stone axe-adzes were polyfunctional tools for mundane and multiple tasks. Therefore, as an important means for survival, the production of stone tools, both chipped and polished, was a knowledge certainly transmitted from generation to generation, although we still have to understand the modes and social implications of the transfer in details.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Knapping before and after polishing: Technological evidence in the Neolithic polished stone tools from Hungary","attachmentId":77604712,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66398161/Knapping_before_and_after_polishing_Technological_evidence_in_the_Neolithic_polished_stone_tools_from_Hungary","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66398161/Knapping_before_and_after_polishing_Technological_evidence_in_the_Neolithic_polished_stone_tools_from_Hungary"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="31404828" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31404828/Knapping_methods_and_techniques_in_the_bracelets_quarry_of_Cortijo_Cevico_Loja_Granada">Knapping methods and techniques in the bracelets quarry of Cortijo Cevico (Loja, Granada</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2667607" href="https://ugr.academia.edu/PaquiJim%C3%A9nezCobos">Paqui Jiménez-Cobos</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="471409" href="https://jaen.academia.edu/mgrodriguez">Mario Gutiérrez Rodríguez</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2702477" href="https://granada.academia.edu/JavierCarrascoRus">Javier Carrasco Rus</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="24466527" href="https://csic.academia.edu/Jos%C3%A9AntonioLozanoRodr%C3%ADguez">José Antonio Lozano Rodríguez</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="903170" href="https://uah-es.academia.edu/FranciscoMart%C3%ADnezSevilla">Francisco Martínez-Sevilla</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1269895" href="https://granada.academia.edu/AntonioLopezGarcia">Antonio Lopez Garcia</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The stone bracelets are one of the most outstanding elements of personal ornaments of the ancient Neolithic in Western Mediterranean and the South of the Iberian Peninsula (5500-4800 cal. BCE). These bracelets are considered an element of cultural identity and a chronological marker of the first Neolithic societies in these areas. The study of the production processes of this ornament has brought a new approach to social relations of the early Neolithic groups of this area. The existence of specialized workshops and the circulation of these objects show the shift towards more complex social organizations. The aim of this paper is to present knapping methods and techniques carried out in the Neolithic bracelets quarry of the Cortijo Cevico. This quarry has recently been discovered and excavated, and it is the first site of its kind in the Iberian Peninsula. It is a rocky outcrop in the geological formation of Trías de Antequera, formed by dolomitic marbles. On this site we carried out the extraction works, as well as the first transformation of the knapping performs that were going to be processed as bracelets. In addition, we have applied for the first time in this paper the methodology consists on using diacritical schemes in the knapping waste of the bracelets. This methodology, along with experimentation and technical stigmas, has allowed the recognition of the techniques and methods applied to knapping dolomitic marbles and these are presented for the first time in this paper.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Knapping methods and techniques in the bracelets quarry of Cortijo Cevico (Loja, Granada","attachmentId":51773443,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/31404828/Knapping_methods_and_techniques_in_the_bracelets_quarry_of_Cortijo_Cevico_Loja_Granada","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/31404828/Knapping_methods_and_techniques_in_the_bracelets_quarry_of_Cortijo_Cevico_Loja_Granada"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":94680156,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":94680156,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_94680156" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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