CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>궤간 변경 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"a99191af-600f-42c2-93b1-6d5d0fd591f8","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"궤간_변경","wgTitle":"궤간 변경","wgCurRevisionId":31541414,"wgRevisionId":31541414,"wgArticleId":490641,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","궤간"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"궤간_변경","wgRelevantArticleId":490641,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4959245","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader", "ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/1200px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="609"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/800px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="406"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/640px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="325"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="궤간 변경 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-궤간_변경 rootpage-궤간_변경 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-해결법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#해결법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>해결법</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-해결법-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>해결법 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-해결법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-특수_차축" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#특수_차축"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>특수 차축</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-특수_차축-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-차량_위에_차량_적재" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#차량_위에_차량_적재"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>차량 위에 차량 적재</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-차량_위에_차량_적재-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-컨테이너화" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#컨테이너화"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>컨테이너화</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-컨테이너화-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-3선궤" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#3선궤"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>3선궤</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-3선궤-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-사소한_차이" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사소한_차이"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>사소한 차이</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-사소한_차이-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-사례" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사례"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>사례</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-사례-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>사례 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-사례-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-아프리카" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#아프리카"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>아프리카</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-아프리카-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-아시아" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#아시아"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>아시아</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-아시아-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-유럽" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#유럽"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>유럽</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-유럽-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-오스트레일리아" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#오스트레일리아"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>오스트레일리아</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-오스트레일리아-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-아메리카" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#아메리카"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>아메리카</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-아메리카-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">궤간 변경</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 4개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break_of_gauge" title="Break of gauge – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Break of gauge" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporbrudd" title="Sporbrudd – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sporbrudd" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruptura_de_bitola" title="Ruptura de bitola – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ruptura de bitola" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diferen%C8%9B%C4%83_de_ecartament" title="Diferență de ecartament – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Diferență de ecartament" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4959245#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&oldid=31541414" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&id=31541414&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EA%25B6%25A4%25EA%25B0%2584_%25EB%25B3%2580%25EA%25B2%25BD"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EA%25B6%25A4%25EA%25B0%2584_%25EB%25B3%2580%25EA%25B2%25BD"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Break-of-gauge" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4959245" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table class="vertical-navbox" style="margin-left:0.5em; border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; text-align:center; font-size:85%; float:right; clear:right;"> <caption style="background:#bebebe; font-size:130%; line-height:130%;"><b>궤간</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ddd;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="궤간 목록 (없는 문서)">궤간 목록</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Track_gauge.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="궤간의 목록"><img alt="궤간의 목록" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/240px-Track_gauge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/360px-Track_gauge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/480px-Track_gauge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2110" data-file-height="610" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B5%9C%EC%86%8C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="최소 궤간 철도 (없는 문서)">최소 궤간</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#b0b0b0;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=15%EC%9D%B8%EC%B9%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="15인치 궤간 (없는 문서)">15인치</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">381 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(15 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B6%A4" title="협궤">협궤</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E5C4A1;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8%C2%B7600mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2피트·600mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">2피트·600 mm</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">597 mm<br />600 mm<br />603 mm<br />610 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(1 ft <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311117">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in)<br />(1 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">5</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in)<br />(1 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff8a37;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=750mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="750mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">750 mm</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="보스니아 궤간">보스니아</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/2%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_6%EC%9D%B8%EC%B9%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="2피트 6인치 궤간">2피트 6인치</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=800mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="800mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">800 mm</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">750 mm<br />760 mm<br />762 mm<br />800 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">15</span>⁄<span class="den">16</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft 6 in)<br />(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">7<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#e1392f;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4_3%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스웨덴 3피트 궤간 (없는 문서)">스웨덴 3피트</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=900mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="900mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">900 mm</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=3%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3피트 궤간 (없는 문서)">3피트</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">891 mm <br /> 900 mm <br /> 914 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(2 ft<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">32</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">7</span>⁄<span class="den">16</span></span>)<br />(3 ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#c55e8d;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="미터 궤간">미터</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,000 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(3 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#6a51b7;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="케이프 궤간">케이프</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,067 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(3 ft 6 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#3e3d97;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="스코틀랜드 궤간">스코틀랜드</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,372 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(4 ft 6 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#568dd0;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><b><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="표준궤">표준궤</a></span></b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,435 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(4 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#148a37;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="러시아 궤간">러시아</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,520 mm <br /> 1,524 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(4 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">27</span>⁄<span class="den">32</span></span> in)<br />(5 ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#5abf56;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아일랜드 궤간 (없는 문서)">아일랜드</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,600 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(5 ft 3 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#83dc76;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이베리아 궤간 (없는 문서)">이베리아</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,668 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(5 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">21</span>⁄<span class="den">32</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#bbdf94;">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인도 궤간 (없는 문서)">인도</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,676 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(5 ft 6 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#dceba3; width:25px">  </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%84%AC_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브루넬 궤간 (없는 문서)">브루넬</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,140 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(7 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> in) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddd;">궤간 변경 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">궤간 변경</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EB%93%80%EC%96%BC_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" title="듀얼 게이지">듀얼 게이지</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%B0%A8_%EA%B5%90%ED%99%98" title="대차 교환">대차 교환</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B6%A4" title="개궤">개궤</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%80_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="가변 궤간">가변 궤간</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddd;">지역별 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Rail_gauge_world.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="궤간의 분포를 나타낸 지도"><img alt="궤간의 분포를 나타낸 지도" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/264px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="264" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/396px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/528px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddd;"><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="틀:궤간"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:궤간 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">e</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=history"><span title="이 틀의 역사를 볼 수 있습니다." style=";">h</span></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>서로 다른 두 궤간의 철도가 만날 때 <b>궤간 변경</b>이 발생한다. 원래 노선과 지선의 궤간이 같았다가 본선만 개궤한 경우도 포함된다. 한 노선이 다른 노선과 같은 궤간으로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B6%A4" title="개궤">개궤</a>되지 않거나, 별도의 궤간 변경 장치가 장착된 철도 차량을 사용하지 않는 경우에는 직통 운행할 수 없고, 승객은 환승하거나 화물은 환적해야 한다. 이 경우 환승과 환적에 시간이 추가로 걸린다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="해결법"><span id=".ED.95.B4.EA.B2.B0.EB.B2.95"></span>해결법</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 해결법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Bogies-exchange.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Bogies-exchange.jpg/220px-Bogies-exchange.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Bogies-exchange.jpg/330px-Bogies-exchange.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Bogies-exchange.jpg/440px-Bogies-exchange.jpg 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption>중국-러시아 국경에서 일어나는 대차 교환 작업</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg/220px-Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg/330px-Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg/440px-Cambiador_de_ancho_valladolid.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>스페인 바야도이드에 있는 궤간 변경 장치</figcaption></figure> <p>환승은 여객에게 불편함을 가져오고, 환적에는 시간이 걸리며 화물을 손상시킬 수 있다. 서로 다른 화차의 적재 한계가 맞지 않을 경우 화물을 나누거나 다시 합쳐야 한다. 환승과 환적을 피하기 위하여 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%80_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EC%B0%A8%EC%B6%95" class="mw-redirect" title="가변 궤간 차축">가변 궤간 차축</a>을 장착하거나, 철도 차량의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%B0%A8_%EA%B5%90%ED%99%98" title="대차 교환">대차를 교환</a>하는 등의 여러 방법이 사용된다. 두 경우 다 궤간에 따라 달라지는 차량 한계를 고려해야 한다. 가변 궤간 차축은 운행 중에는 특정 궤간으로 고정되어 있다가, 궤간 변환 시설을 저속으로 통과하면서 고정 장치를 풀고 새로운 궤간으로 변경하는 형태이다. 대차 교환을 위해서 대차 분리가 쉬운 철도 차량을 만드는 경우도 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="특수_차축"><span id=".ED.8A.B9.EC.88.98_.EC.B0.A8.EC.B6.95"></span>특수 차축</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 특수 차축"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EA%B3%A0" title="탈고">탈고</a>와 <a href="/wiki/CAF" class="mw-disambig" title="CAF">CAF</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%80_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EC%B0%A8%EC%B6%95" class="mw-redirect" title="가변 궤간 차축">가변 궤간 차축</a>을 개발하여 표준궤와 이베리아 궤간 사이를 직통하는 열차에 사용하고 있다. 일본에서는 케이프 궤간과 표준궤 사이를 직통하는 열차를 개발하였고, 아직 영업 운행에 사용하지는 않는다. 중국이나 북한/러시아 국경에서는 철도 차량의 대차를 교환하여 다른 궤간에서 운행할 수 있도록 한다. 이러한 사례를 제외하면 서로 다른 궤간 사이의 직통 운행은 거의 불가능하다. </p><p>가변 궤간 차축이나 대차 교환은 비용이 발생하므로, 여객 열차의 경우에는 궤간이 바뀌는 주요 역까지만 열차를 운행하여 그 곳에서 환승을 유도한다. 야간 열차의 경우에는 승객을 일일이 깨울 수 없으므로, 환승보다 시간이 오래 걸리는 한이 있더라도 대차를 교체한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="차량_위에_차량_적재"><span id=".EC.B0.A8.EB.9F.89_.EC.9C.84.EC.97.90_.EC.B0.A8.EB.9F.89_.EC.A0.81.EC.9E.AC"></span>차량 위에 차량 적재</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 차량 위에 차량 적재"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>차량 위에 다른 차량을 적재하는 경우, 특수 이송 차량을 사용하거나 평판차에 다른 궤간의 철로를 부설하기도 한다. 차량사업소와 역이 같은 궤간을 사용하지만 직접적으로 연결되어 있지 않은 경우에 사용할 수 있는 방법이다. 1950년대 오스트레일리아에서 개궤 작업 중 임시로 사용한 적이 있었다. 협궤 차량을 표준궤 선로를 통해 이송할 때에도 이 방법을 사용하며, 독일, 오스트리아, 체코에서 사용한 적이 있다. 일본에서는 신칸센 규격 화차에 협궤 차량을 적재하는 트레인 온 트레인의 시안이 개발 중이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="컨테이너화"><span id=".EC.BB.A8.ED.85.8C.EC.9D.B4.EB.84.88.ED.99.94"></span>컨테이너화</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 컨테이너화"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>큰 컨테이너를 사용해서 서로 다른 궤간의 화차간을 상대적으로 쉽게 이동시킬 수 있다. 컨테이너 화차의 규격이 같다면 간단한 이동 작업 몇 번으로 화차간을 이동시킬 수 있다. 작업 시간은 컨테이너 수에 비례하므로 이를 감안하여 운행 계획을 짜야 한다. 컨테이너 크레인이나 포크 리프트는 이동이 자유로우므로 궤간 변경에 빠르게 대처할 수 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="3선궤"><span id="3.EC.84.A0.EA.B6.A4"></span>3선궤</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 3선궤"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>때때로 종착역이나 환승/환적 지점까지 3선궤 이상을 설치하는 사례도 있다. 과거 오스트레일리아에서 궤간의 표준이 정해지기 전까지는 주별로 궤간이 달랐으며, 일부 지역의 궤간을 통일하기 전까지는 서로 다른 지역의 궤간으로 건설된 철도가 다른 지역의 거점역까지 들어와서 환승을 도울 때도 있다. 이것이 <a href="/wiki/%EB%93%80%EC%96%BC_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" title="듀얼 게이지">듀얼 게이지</a>이다. </p><p>폴란드는 1435mm 표준궤를 사용하지만 우크라이나 등 구 소련권 국가는 1520mm 러시아 궤간을 사용한다. 폴란드 남동부에는 1520mm 궤간 화물 전용선이 있어서, 구 소련권 지역으로 환적 없이 화물을 유통시킬 수 있다. 스웨덴과 핀란드 역시 같은 궤간 차이가 있어서, 국경 지역을 중심으로 1435/1520mm 4선궤가 설치되어 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="사소한_차이"><span id=".EC.82.AC.EC.86.8C.ED.95.9C_.EC.B0.A8.EC.9D.B4"></span>사소한 차이</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 사소한 차이"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>궤간의 차이가 사소한 경우에는 직통 운행이 가능할 때가 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="러시아 궤간">러시아 궤간</a>은 1520/1524mm 둘 다를 통칭하며, 이 정도 궤간의 차이는 같은 궤간 내에서도 차량 한계 수준의 차이이며, 직통 운행이 가능하다. 짧은 지선과 본선의 궤간이 차이나는 경우에는 환적 및 환승에 걸리는 시간이 작으므로 운행 지연을 줄일 수 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="사례"><span id=".EC.82.AC.EB.A1.80"></span>사례</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 사례"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="아프리카"><span id=".EC.95.84.ED.94.84.EB.A6.AC.EC.B9.B4"></span>아프리카</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 아프리카"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>아프리카의 철도는 식민지 시대에 건설되어서 궤간이 일정하지 않다. 아프리카에서 사용하는 궤간은 크게 1000mm 미터 궤간, 1067mm 케이프 궤간, 1435mm 표준궤가 있다. 이 외에도 여러 종류의 궤간이 더 있으며, 확장 및 연결 공사를 하는 경우 개궤하기도 하였다. 현재에도 궤간이 일정하지 않으므로 여러 나라나 사업자 사이를 이동할 때에는 환적 및 환승이 필요한 구간이 있다. 열차 페리를 사용하는 경우 궤간이 달라지기도 한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="아시아"><span id=".EC.95.84.EC.8B.9C.EC.95.84"></span>아시아</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 아시아"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>인도 지역에는 식민지 시절 건설된 다양한 궤간이 혼재되어 있으며, 가장 넓은 1676mm 인도 궤간으로 통일하는 유니게이지 프로젝트가 진행 중이다. 구 소련권 국가와 국경을 맞대고 있는 중국이나 이란, 북한 등지에도 궤간이 변경되는 구간이 있다. </p><p>태국이나 베트남 등 미터나 케이프 궤간을 사용하는 지역과 표준궤 사용 지역이 만날 때에도 궤간 변경이 발생한다. 일본은 일반 철도 노선은 1067mm 케이프 궤간, 신칸센은 1435mm 표준궤를 사용하며, 협궤를 사용하는 일부 지역에는 3선궤 설치나 개궤를 통하여 차량 한계가 조정된 신칸센 차량이 진입할 수 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="유럽"><span id=".EC.9C.A0.EB.9F.BD"></span>유럽</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 유럽"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>표준궤 1435mm/러시아 궤간 1520mm을 사용하는 지역 사이에서 궤간 변경이 가장 많이 일어나며, 남쪽으로는 불가리아부터 북쪽으로는 핀란드까지 펼쳐져 있다. 4선궤 및 별도 광궤/표준궤 노선을 설치하여 궤간 변경 문제를 해결한다. 프랑스와 스페인 사이는 1435mm 표준궤와 1668mm 이베리아 궤간이 만난다. 협궤 노선과 표준궤 노선이 만나는 경우도 존재한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="오스트레일리아"><span id=".EC.98.A4.EC.8A.A4.ED.8A.B8.EB.A0.88.EC.9D.BC.EB.A6.AC.EC.95.84"></span>오스트레일리아</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 오스트레일리아"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg/220px-AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg/330px-AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg/440px-AlburyRailwayStationPlatform.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>시드니-멜버른 철도 중간에 있는 궤간이 변경되는 지점. 양쪽 플랫폼 궤간이 다르다.</figcaption></figure> <p>오스트레일리아에는 1067mm 케이프 궤간, 1435mm 표준궤, 1600mm 아일랜드 궤간이 혼재되어 있어서 여러 곳에서 궤간 변경이 일어난다. 퍼스 시내는 협궤, 교외는 표준궤가 설치되어 있어서 교외로 나가는 열차를 탑승하려면 열차를 갈아타야 한다. 1990년대 이후부터는 차후 개궤가 가능한 침목을 설치하거나, 표준궤로 궤간을 통일하여 환승의 불편을 줄이고 있다. 1930년대부터 생산된 증기 기관차는 일부를 제외하면 쉽게 개궤할 수 있도록 설계되어 있다. 같은 궤간을 사용하는 철도라 하더라도 사막이나 바다로 나뉘어 있는 경우에는 다른 방법을 사용한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="아메리카"><span id=".EC.95.84.EB.A9.94.EB.A6.AC.EC.B9.B4"></span>아메리카</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=12" title="부분 편집: 아메리카"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>북아메리카 지역 미국, 캐나다, 멕시코는 모두 표준궤를 사용한다. 일부 협궤 철도는 관광용으로 사용 중이다. 남아메리카 지역은 궤간이 통일되어 있지 않고, 심한 경우 한 나라 안에도 여러 궤간이 혼재한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=13" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%80%EC%96%BC_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" title="듀얼 게이지">듀얼 게이지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%80_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EC%B0%A8%EC%B6%95" class="mw-redirect" title="가변 궤간 차축">가변 궤간 차축</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B6%A4" title="개궤">개궤</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&section=14" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KiSo8FW9eR0">스페인 지역의 가변 궤간 차축 동영상</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="궤간" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="틀:궤간"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:궤간 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="특수:문서편집/틀:궤간"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="궤간" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="궤간">궤간</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Track_gauge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/500px-Track_gauge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/750px-Track_gauge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/1000px-Track_gauge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2110" data-file-height="610" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인도 궤간 (없는 문서)">인도 궤간</a> (1,676mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이베리아 궤간 (없는 문서)">이베리아 궤간</a> (1,668mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아일랜드 궤간 (없는 문서)">아일랜드 궤간</a> (1,600mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8E%9C_%EC%84%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%B4_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="펜 센트럴 궤간 (없는 문서)">펜 센트럴 궤간</a> (1,588mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="러시아 궤간">러시아 궤간</a> (1,520mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0%ED%86%A0_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="토론토 궤간 (없는 문서)">토론토 궤간</a> (1,495mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오하이오 궤간 (없는 문서)">오하이오 궤간</a> (1,473mm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="표준궤">표준궤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="표준궤">1,435mm</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B6%A4" title="협궤">협궤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="스코틀랜드 궤간">스코틀랜드 궤간</a> (1,372mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="케이프 궤간">케이프 궤간</a> (1,067mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="미터 궤간">미터 궤간</a> (1,000mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4_3%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스웨덴 3피트 궤간 (없는 문서)">스웨덴 3피트 궤간</a> (891mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="보스니아 궤간">보스니아 궤간</a> (760mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%84%A0" title="수인선">수인선</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%A4%EC%84%A0" title="수려선">수려선</a> 궤간 (762mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이탈리아 궤간 (없는 문서)">이탈리아 궤간</a> (700mm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">관련 항목</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%80%EC%96%BC_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" title="듀얼 게이지">듀얼 게이지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%85%BC%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="일본의 궤간 변경에 관한 논쟁">일본의 궤간 변경에 관한 논쟁</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">궤간 변경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EB%8F%84_(%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5)" title="궤도 (교통)">궤도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=궤간_변경&oldid=31541414">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=궤간_변경&oldid=31541414</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="분류:궤간">궤간</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2022년 2월 7일 (월) 07:35에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-m7f9v","wgBackendResponseTime":174,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.179","walltime":"0.283","ppvisitednodes":{"value":969,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":23497,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":154,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":14329,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 221.643 1 -total"," 49.83% 110.443 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 38.45% 85.229 1 틀:궤간"," 37.69% 83.538 1 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 11.60% 25.700 1 틀:궤간_표"," 5.41% 11.997 13 틀:Frac"," 3.75% 8.320 1 틀:Navbar"," 2.11% 4.678 1 틀:틀바"," 1.13% 2.494 1 틀:Nowrap"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.065","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":892867,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-cff54ddb8-k2x7l","timestamp":"20241106171348","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\uada4\uac04 \ubcc0\uacbd","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4959245","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4959245","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-05-19T16:55:30Z","dateModified":"2022-02-06T22:35:16Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/5d\/Rail_gauge_world.svg"}</script> </body> </html>