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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Design_and_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Heinkel's_design" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heinkel's_design"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Heinkel's design</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heinkel's_design-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prototypes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prototypes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Prototypes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prototypes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_contest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_contest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>The contest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_contest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-He_112A" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#He_112A"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>He 112A</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-He_112A-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle He 112A subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-He_112A-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prototypes_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prototypes_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Prototypes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prototypes_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production_models" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production_models"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Production models</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Production_models-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-He_112B" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#He_112B"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>He 112B</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-He_112B-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle He 112B subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-He_112B-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prototypes_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prototypes_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Prototypes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prototypes_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production_models_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production_models_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Production models</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Production_models_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-He_112R" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#He_112R"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>He 112R</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-He_112R-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle He 112R subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-He_112R-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_experiments_with_rocket_propulsion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_experiments_with_rocket_propulsion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Early experiments with rocket propulsion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_experiments_with_rocket_propulsion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operational_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operational_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Operational service</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operational_service-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operational service subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operational_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Condor_Legion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Condor_Legion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Condor Legion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Condor_Legion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Spain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hungary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hungary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Hungary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hungary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Japan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Romania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications_(He_112_A-0_V4)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications_(He_112_A-0_V4)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Specifications (He 112 A-0 V4)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specifications_(He_112_A-0_V4)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> 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Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%8A_112" title="هاينكل هي 112 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هاينكل هي 112" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B2" title="هاینکل هائی ۱۱۲ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هاینکل هائی ۱۱۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/He_112_(%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%A9%9F)" title="He 112 (航空機) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="He 112 (航空機)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_112" title="Heinkel He 112 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Heinkel He 112" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/He_112%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%A5%E6%A9%9F" title="He 112戰鬥機 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="He 112戰鬥機" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q137710#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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.infobox-header{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;line-height:23px;background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-label{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-label{width:30%;padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-data{width:50%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-aircraft vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">He 112</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:He_112_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/He_112_2015.jpg/300px-He_112_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/He_112_2015.jpg/450px-He_112_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/He_112_2015.jpg/600px-He_112_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1089" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fighter_aircraft" title="Fighter aircraft">Fighter</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">Manufacturer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Heinkel" title="Heinkel">Heinkel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><div> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Günter brothers">Günter brothers</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">retired</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary users</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></i><div> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Air Force">Spanish Air Force</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Air_Force" title="Hungarian Air Force">Royal Hungarian Air Force</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Air_Force" title="Romanian Air Force">Royal Romanian Air Force</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">103<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVajdaDancey1998208_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVajdaDancey1998208-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First flight</th><td class="infobox-data">September 1935</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Heinkel He 112</b> is a German <a href="/wiki/Fighter_aircraft" title="Fighter aircraft">fighter aircraft</a> designed by <a href="/wiki/Walter_and_Siegfried_G%C3%BCnter" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter and Siegfried Günter">Walter and Siegfried Günter</a>. It was one of four aircraft designed to compete for the 1933 fighter contract of the <i><a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></i>, in which it came second behind the <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Messerschmitt Bf 109</a>. Small numbers were used for a short time by the <i>Luftwaffe</i> and some were built for other countries, with around 100 being completed. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_and_development">Design and development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Design and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1930s, the German authorities started placing orders for new aircraft, initially <a href="/wiki/Flight_training" title="Flight training">training</a> and <a href="/wiki/Utility_aircraft" title="Utility aircraft">utility aircraft</a>. Heinkel, as one of the most experienced firms in the country, received contracts for a number of two-seat aircraft, including the <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">He 45</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_46" title="Heinkel He 46">He 46</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">He 50</a>. The company also worked on single-seat fighter designs, which culminated in the <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_49" title="Heinkel He 49">He 49</a> and later with the improved <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_51" title="Heinkel He 51">He 51</a>. </p><p>When the He 51 was tested in combat in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>, it was shown that speed was far more important than maneuverability. The Luftwaffe took this lesson to heart and started a series of design projects for much more modern aircraft. </p><p>In October 1933, <a href="/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6ring" title="Hermann Göring">Hermann Göring</a> sent out a letter requesting aircraft companies consider the design of a "high-speed courier aircraft" – a thinly veiled request for a new fighter. Each company was asked to build three <a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">prototypes</a> for run-off testing. By spring 1935, both the Arado and Focke-Wulf aircraft were ready, the BFW arriving in March, and the He 112 in April. </p><p>In early May 1934, despite Germany being under a prohibition from the development of new military aircraft, the <a href="/wiki/Reichsluftfahrtministerium" class="mw-redirect" title="Reichsluftfahrtministerium">Reichsluftfahrtministerium</a> (RLM) issued a request for a new single-seat monoplane fighter under the guise that the proposal was for creating a new 'sports plane'.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Technisches Amt outlined specifications, for the supply of a new fighter aircraft, those submissions for the competition had to meet certain characteristics, including; a) having an all-metal construction, b) having a <a href="/wiki/Monoplane" title="Monoplane">monoplane</a> configuration, c) having retractable landing gear, d) be capable of achieving a top speed of at least 400 km/h (250 mph) at an altitude of 6,000 m (20,000 ft), e) endure ninety minutes at full throttle at 6,000 m (20,000 ft) f) reach an altitude of 6,000 m (20,000 ft) in seven minutes and have a service ceiling of 10,000 m (33,000 ft) g) be able to be fitted with a <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Jumo_210" title="Junkers Jumo 210">Junkers Jumo 210</a> engine h) be armed with either two 7.92mm fixed machine guns or one 20mm cannon and i) have a wing loading of less than 100 kg/m<sup>2</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 1934 three companies, <a href="/wiki/Arado_Flugzeugwerke" title="Arado Flugzeugwerke">Arado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt" title="Messerschmitt">Bayerische Flugzeugwerke</a> (BFW), and <a href="/wiki/Heinkel" title="Heinkel">Heinkel</a> were awarded contracts to develop prototypes for the competition, with a fourth company, <a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf" title="Focke-Wulf">Focke-Wulf</a>, being awarded the contract more than six months later in September 1934. The prototypes that were eventually submitted for the competition were the <a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_80" title="Arado Ar 80">Arado Ar 80</a>, <a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_159" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 159">Focke-Wulf Fw 159</a>, Heinkel He 112, and <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Messerschmitt Bf 109</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Heinkel had begun development of its submission in late 1933 in anticipation of the announcement. At the helm of its design project were the Günter brothers, Siegfried and Walter, designers of the <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_111" title="Heinkel He 111">He 111</a>, who were then working on the design for the He 112. The first prototype had its first flight in September 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Heinkel's_design"><span id="Heinkel.27s_design"></span>Heinkel's design</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Heinkel's design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Heinkel's design was created primarily by twin brothers Walter and Siegfried Günter, whose designs would dominate most of Heinkel's work. They started work on <i>Projekt</i> 1015 in late 1933 under the guise of the original courier aircraft, based around the <a href="/wiki/BMW_XV" class="mw-redirect" title="BMW XV">BMW XV</a> <a href="/wiki/Inline_engine_(aeronautics)" title="Inline engine (aeronautics)">inline engine</a>. Work was already underway when the official request went out on 2 May, and on 5 May the design was renamed the He 112. </p><p>The primary source of inspiration for the He 112 was their earlier <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinkel He 70">He 70</a> <i>Blitz</i> ("Lightning") design. The <i>Blitz</i> was a single-engine, four-passenger aircraft originally designed for use by <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Luft_Hansa" title="Deutsche Luft Hansa">Lufthansa</a>, and it, in turn, was inspired by the famous <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_9_Orion" title="Lockheed Model 9 Orion">Lockheed Model 9 Orion</a> <a href="/wiki/Mail_plane" title="Mail plane">mail plane</a>. Like many civilian designs of the time, the aircraft was pressed into military service and was used as a two-seat <a href="/wiki/Bomber" title="Bomber">bomber</a> (although mostly for <a href="/wiki/Aerial_reconnaissance" title="Aerial reconnaissance">reconnaissance</a>) and served in this role in Spain. The <i>Blitz</i> introduced a number of new construction techniques to the Heinkel company; it was its first low-wing monoplane, its first with retractable <a href="/wiki/Landing_gear" title="Landing gear">landing gear</a>, its first all-metal <a href="/wiki/Monocoque#Aircraft" title="Monocoque">monocoque</a> design and its <a href="/wiki/Elliptical_wing" title="Elliptical wing">elliptical</a>, reverse-<a href="/wiki/Gull_wing" title="Gull wing">gull wing</a> would be seen on a number of later projects. The <i>Blitz</i> could almost meet the new fighter requirements itself, so it is not surprising that the Günters would choose to work with the existing design as much as possible. </p><p>Ernst Heinkel's He 112 submission was a scaled-down version of the He 70, a fast mail plane, sharing numerous features with it including; an all-metal construction – including its oval cross-section fuselage and two <a href="/wiki/Spar_(aviation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spar (aviation)">spar</a> monoplane wings which were covered with flush-head rivets and stressed metal skin-, similar inverted semi-elliptical gull wings and retractable landing gear.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELepage2009214_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELepage2009214-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson201516-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The wide track of the undercarriage, a result of having outward retraction from the low point of the wing's gull-bend<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="not in given source (October 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>, gave the aircraft excellent ground handling for take-off and landing.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson201516-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The open <a href="/wiki/Cockpit" title="Cockpit">cockpit</a> and fuselage spine behind the headrest mounted into the deep-section fuselage offered the pilot a good view when taxiing and were included to provide excellent vision and make <a href="/wiki/Biplane" title="Biplane">biplane</a>-trained pilots feel more comfortable.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="not in given source (October 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prototypes">Prototypes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Prototypes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first <a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">prototype</a>, V1, was completed on 1 September 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007214_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007214-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Specifications of the Technisches Amt required that the competing aircraft be fitted with the <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Jumo_210" title="Junkers Jumo 210">Junkers Jumo 210</a>, however, as the engine was unavailable,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714_&_59_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714_&_59-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a 518 kW (695 hp) <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Kestrel" title="Rolls-Royce Kestrel">Rolls-Royce Kestrel</a> V was fitted instead.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The V1 prototype of the Heinkel had comparatively large wings and was heavier than its contemporaries, however, due to the wing size, the mass was more evenly spread out resulting in lower wing loading. The upshot of this was that the aircraft had better turn performance; the down shot was that it generated more drag than expected and had a slowed roll rate.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The second prototype, V2, was completed in November. It was powered by a 480 kW (640 hp) Jumo 210C engine and fitted with a three-blade propeller but was otherwise identical to the V1. Meanwhile, the data from the V1 factory flights was studied to discover where the unexpected drag was coming from. The Günter brothers identified the large, thick wing as the main culprit, and designed an entirely new smaller, and thinner wing with an elliptical planform. As a stop-gap measure, the V2 had its wings clipped by 1.010 m (3 ft 3.8 in) to allow it to compete with the 109.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a232_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a232-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This made the He 112 creep over the <a href="/wiki/Wing_loading" title="Wing loading">wing loading</a> requirements in the specifications, but with the 109 way over the limit, this was not seen as a problem, and the V2 was sent off for testing.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="no source given (October 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The V2, like its predecessor, had problems with spin stability and eventually crashed and was destroyed when test pilot Gerhard Nitschke bailed from the aircraft after losing control during a set of spin tests.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The V3 took to the air in January. Largely similar to the V2 and powered with the same engine, the V3 had minor changes including having a larger <a href="/wiki/Radiator_(engine_cooling)" title="Radiator (engine cooling)">radiator</a>, fuselage spine, and <a href="/wiki/Vertical_stabilizer" title="Vertical stabilizer">vertical stabilizer</a>, having a single cover over the exhaust ports instead of the more common "stack", and also including modifications to allow armament to be installed in the <a href="/wiki/Cowling" title="Cowling">cowling</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The V3 was the first prototype fitted with armament in the form of two 7.92 mm (0.312 in) MG17 machine guns.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson201516-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was later modified once more to include a sliding canopy and a new fully elliptical wing.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson201516-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was expected to join the V2 in testing but instead was assigned back to Heinkel in early 1937 for tests with rocket propulsion. During a test, the rocket exploded and the aircraft was destroyed, but in an amazing effort, the V3 was rebuilt with several changes, including an enclosed cockpit.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="no source cited (October 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_contest">The contest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The contest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trials of the competing aircraft for the RLM began at Reichlin in October 1935. The thick high-lift aerofoil and open cockpit of the He 112 generated more drag than the Bf 109, causing its performance to suffer despite being equipped with an identical engine. The Bf 109 prototype was able reach a top speed of 467 km/h (290 mph) but the He 112 slower at 440 km/h (270 mph)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). The He 112 had better ground handling and wingloading. The other two competing aircraft, the Arado Ar 80 and the parasol wing Focke-Wulf Fw 159, had problems and performed badly compared to the Bf 109 and the He 112; they were eliminated from any serious consideration.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of the trials, the aircraft were judged similar enough that both Messerschmitt and Heinkel were awarded contracts to produce ten prototypes for further testing and competitive trials.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At this point, the He 112 was the favorite over the Bf 109, but opinions changed when the Bf 109 V2 arrived on 21 March. All the competitor aircraft had initially been equipped with the <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Kestrel" title="Rolls-Royce Kestrel">Rolls-Royce Kestrel</a> engine due to the lack of the intended Jumo, but the Bf 109 V2 had the Jumo. From that point on, it started to outperform the He 112 in almost every way, including the Jumo-engined He 112 V2 from 15 April. </p><p>The He 112 had better turn performance due to its larger wing, but the Bf 109 was faster at all altitudes and had considerably better agility and aerobatic abilities. During spin tests on 2 March, the Bf 109 V2 showed no problems while the He 112 V2 crashed. Repairs were made to the aircraft and it was returned in April, but it crashed again and was written off. The V1 was then returned to Heinkel on 17 April and fitted with the V2's clipped wings.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="cite needed for V2 crashing twice & V1 then being fitted with wings of V1 (October 2009)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Meanwhile, news came in that <a href="/wiki/Supermarine" title="Supermarine">Supermarine</a> had received a contract for full-scale production of the <a href="/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfire" title="Supermarine Spitfire">Spitfire</a>. The Spitfire was far more advanced than any existing German aircraft and this caused a wave of concern in the high command of the <i>Luftwaffe</i>. Time now took on as much importance as any quality of the winning aircraft itself, and the RLM was ready to put any reasonable design into production. That design was the Bf 109, which in addition to demonstrating better performance, was considerably easier to build due to fewer compound curves and simpler construction throughout. On 12 March RLM produced a document called <i>Bf 109 Priority Procurement</i> which indicated which aircraft was now preferred. There were some within the RLM who still favored the Heinkel design, and as a result the RLM then sent out contracts for 10 "zero series" aircraft from both companies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmithKay1972261_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmithKay1972261-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Testing continued until October, at which point some of the additional zero series aircraft had arrived. At the end of September, there were four He 112s being tested, yet none was a match for the Bf 109. From October on, the Bf 109 appears to have been selected as the winner of the contest. Although no clear date is given, in <i>Stormy Life</i> <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Udet" title="Ernst Udet">Ernst Udet</a> himself delivered the news to Heinkel that the Bf 109 had entered series production in 1936. He is quoted as saying, "Pawn your crate off on the Turks or the Japanese or the Romanians. They'll lap it up." With a number of air forces looking to upgrade from biplanes and various designs from the early 1930s, the possibility for foreign sales was promising. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="He_112A">He 112A</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: He 112A"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prototypes_2">Prototypes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Prototypes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Heinkel had expected orders for additional aircraft beyond the initial three prototypes and was able to respond quickly to the new contract for the 10 zero series aircraft. The new aircraft would be given the series designation "He 112 A-0". </p><p>The first of these new versions, V4, was completed in June 1936. It featured a new elliptical wing, a more powerful <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Jumo_210" title="Junkers Jumo 210">210D engine</a> with a two-speed <a href="/wiki/Supercharger" title="Supercharger">supercharger</a> that brought the power to 510 kW (680 hp) for takeoff and a smaller tailplane.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like the V3, it also sported two fuselage-mounted 7.92 mm (0.312 in) MG 17 machine guns, unlike the V3, it featured two wing-mounted 20 mm (0.79 in) Oerlikon MG FF cannons that earned it the nickname <i>kanonenvogel</i> (literally, cannon bird).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A prototype, known as the V5, was designed and built by engineer <a href="/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun" title="Wernher von Braun">Wernher von Braun</a>, who would later design the <a href="/wiki/V-2_rocket" title="V-2 rocket">V-2 rocket</a>. This variant of the fighter He 112 was powered by an additional rocket engine. First flown in early 1937, the He 112 V5 demonstrated the feasibility of rocket power for aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELepage2009215_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELepage2009215-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July, both V5 and V6 were completed. V5 was identical to V4, with the Jumo 210D engine. V6, on the other hand, was completed as the pattern aircraft for the A series production run, and thus included the 210C engine instead of the more powerful, but less available 210D. The only other change was a modification to the radiator, but this would not appear on later A-0 series models. V6 suffered a forced landing on 1 August and was repaired and joined V4 for testing in October. </p><p>The last of the prototype A-0 series was V8, which was completed in October. It switched engines entirely and mounted the <a href="/wiki/Daimler-Benz_DB_600" title="Daimler-Benz DB 600">Daimler-Benz DB 600</a>Aa, along with a three-bladed, fully adjustable, all-metal propeller.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a237_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a237-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The engine was a huge change for the aircraft, producing 716 kW (960 hp) for takeoff and had 33.9 L (2,069 in<sup>3</sup>) displacement at 686 kg (1,510 lb), compared that to the Jumo 210D's 680 PS (500 kW) from 19.7 L (1,202 in<sup>3</sup>) at about the same weight. V8 was seen primarily as a testbed for the new engine, and more importantly, its cooling systems. The DB used a dry liner in the engine that resulted in poor heat flow, so more of the heat was removed by <a href="/wiki/Motor_oil" title="Motor oil">oil</a> as opposed to water, requiring changes to the cooling systems. </p><p>In March 1937, the aircraft was assigned to rocket propulsion tests at <a href="/wiki/Peenem%C3%BCnde" title="Peenemünde">Peenemünde</a>. It completed these tests later that summer and was returned to the factory, where it was converted back into a normal model. At the end of the year, it was sent to Spain, where it was seriously damaged on 18 July 1938. Once again, it was put back together and was flying four months later. Its fate after this time is not recorded. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Production_models">Production models</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Production models"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Heinkel_He_112" title="Special:EditPage/Heinkel He 112">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>At this point, the prototype stage was ostensibly over, and Heinkel continued building the A-0 as production line models. The naming changed, adding a production number to the end of the name, so the next six examples were known as He 112 A-01 through A-06. All of these included the 210C engine and were essentially identical to V6, with the exception of the radiator. </p><p>These aircraft were used in just as varied a manner as the earlier V series had been. A-01 flew in October 1936 and was used as the prototype for a future 112 C-0 <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_carrier" title="Aircraft carrier">carrier-based</a> aircraft. It was later destroyed during rocket tests. A-02 flew in November, and then joined the earlier V models at <a href="/wiki/Rechlin-L%C3%A4rz_Airfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Rechlin-Lärz Airfield">Rechlin-Lärz Airfield</a> for further testing in the contest. A-03 and A-04 were both completed in December, A-03 was a show aircraft and was flown by Heinkel pilots at various air shows and exhibitions, A-04 was kept at Heinkel for various tests. </p><p>The last two models of the A-0 series, A-05 and A-06, were completed in March 1937. They were both shipped to Japan as the initial machines of the 30 for the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="He_112B">He 112B</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: He 112B"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prototypes_3">Prototypes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Prototypes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Heinkel_He_112" title="Special:EditPage/Heinkel He 112">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinkel_He_112_D-IGSI_02.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Heinkel_He_112_D-IGSI_02.png/220px-Heinkel_He_112_D-IGSI_02.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Heinkel_He_112_D-IGSI_02.png/330px-Heinkel_He_112_D-IGSI_02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Heinkel_He_112_D-IGSI_02.png 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="237" /></a><figcaption>Prototype V9 D-IGSI</figcaption></figure> <p>In October 1936, the RLM changed the orders for the zero series 112s, instructing Heinkel to complete any A-0s already under construction and then switch the remaining aircraft to an updated design. This gave Heinkel a chance to improve the He 112, which it did by completely redesigning it into an almost entirely new aircraft called the He 112B. It is at this point that it became a modern design that could compete head-to-head with the Bf 109. </p><p>The He 112B had a redesigned and cut-down rear fuselage, a new fin and <a href="/wiki/Rudder" title="Rudder">rudder</a> and a completely enclosed cockpit with a <a href="/wiki/Bubble_canopy" title="Bubble canopy">bubble</a>-style <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_canopy" title="Aircraft canopy">canopy</a>. The canopy was somewhat more complex than later bubble designs; instead of having two pieces with the majority sliding to the rear, the He 112B canopy was in three pieces, the middle sliding back and over a fixed rear section. Even with the additional framing, the He 112 had excellent visibility for its day. Armament was also standardized on the B model with two 7.92 mm (.312 in) <a href="/wiki/MG_17_machine_gun" title="MG 17 machine gun">MG 17 machine guns</a> in the sides of the cowling with 500 rpg and two 20 mm <a href="/wiki/MG_FF_cannon" title="MG FF cannon">MG FF cannons</a> in the wings with 60 rpg. For aiming, the cockpit included the new <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revi_gunsight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revi gunsight (page does not exist)">Revi 3B</a> <a href="/wiki/Reflector_gunsight" class="mw-redirect" title="Reflector gunsight">reflector gunsight</a>. </p><p>The first B series airframe to be completed was V7 in October 1936. V7 used the DB 600Aa engine like the A-series V8, and it also used the original V1 style larger wing. This wing was later replaced with a smaller one but instead of the clipped version from the earlier V models, a new single-spar fully elliptical wing was produced. This design became standard for the entire B series. V7 was turned over to von Braun in April 1937 for yet more rocket tests and managed to survive the experience. It was then returned in the summer and sent to <a href="/wiki/Rechlin" title="Rechlin">Rechlin</a> where it was used as a test aircraft. </p><p>The next type was V9 which flew in July 1937, powered by the 680 PS (500 kW) Jumo 210D engine. V9 can be considered to be the "real" B series prototype, as V7 had received the DB 600Aa originally for experimental reasons. The entire surface was now flush riveted and the aircraft had several other aerodynamic refinements. The radiator was changed again, this time to a semi-retractable design for reduced drag in flight. The aircraft also underwent a weight reduction program which reduced the empty weight to 1,617 kg (3,565 lb). </p><p>As a result of all of these changes, the V9 had a maximum speed of 485 km/h (301 mph) at 4,000 m (13,120 ft), and 430 km/h (270 mph) at sea level. This was a full 20 km/h (10 mph) faster than the contemporary Bf 109B. Nevertheless, by this time, the Bf 109 was already being mass-produced and the RLM saw no need for another similar aircraft. It is also worth noting that users of the aircraft generally found it impossible to reach this speed and rarely managed to exceed 418 km/h (260 mph). </p><p>The RLM had already contracted for another six He 112s, so production of the prototypes continued. V10 was supposed to receive the 670 kW (960 hp) <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Jumo_211" title="Junkers Jumo 211">Junkers Jumo 211</a>A (Junker's new DB 600 competitor) but the engine was not available in time and V10 instead received the new 876 kW (1,175 hp) DB 601Aa. The engine drove V10 to 570 km/h (350 mph) and increased climb rate significantly. V11 was also supposed to get the Jumo 211A but instead received the DB 600Aa. </p><p>The last prototype, V12, was actually an airframe taken off the B-1 series production line (which had started by this point). The Jumo 210D was replaced with the new fuel-injected 210Ga, which improved performance of the engine to 522 kW (700 hp) for takeoff, and a sustained output of 503 kW (675 hp) at the reasonably high altitude of 4,700 m (15,420 ft). Better yet, the Ga also decreased fuel consumption, thus increasing the aircraft's endurance. The new engine gave V12 such a boost that it became the pattern aircraft for the planned B-2 series production. </p><p>With all of these different versions and experimental engine fits, it might seem like every aircraft differed significantly but with the exception of the engines, the Bs were identical. Due to the shortage of just about any German engine at the time and the possibility that advanced versions could be blocked for export, various models had to be designed with different installations. Thus the B models were different only in their engine, the Jumo 210C in the He 112 B-0, the Jumo 210D in the B-1, and the Jumo 210Ga for the B-2. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Production_models_2">Production models</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Production models"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In order to show off the He 112, V9 spent much of the later half of 1937 being flown by pilots from all over the world. It was also sent around Europe for tours and air shows. The effort was a success and orders quickly started coming in. However, a variety of problems meant few of these were ever delivered. </p><p>The first order was from the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a>, which had a requirement for a fast-climbing interceptor to deal with <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_SB" title="Tupolev SB">Tupolev SB</a> bombers over China. After seeing V9 in flight, it quickly placed an order for 24 112Bs, with an option for 48 more.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first four were shipped in December 1937, another eight in the spring, and promises for the rest to arrive in May. Before delivery, the <i>Luftwaffe</i> unexpectedly took over 12 of the aircraft to bolster its forces during the <a href="/wiki/Sudetenland_Crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudetenland Crisis">Sudetenland Crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b315_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b315-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The aircraft were then returned to Heinkel in November, but the Japanese, who were unhappy with the high maintenance workload and lower manoeuvrability compared with fighters like the <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">Mitsubishi A5M</a>, refused to accept them this late and Heinkel was left holding the aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b316_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b316-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 1937, an <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austrian</a> delegation came to see the aircraft, led by <i>Generaloberst</i> Alexander Löhr, Command-in-Chief of the <i>Luftstreitkräfte</i> (Austrian Air Force). Test pilot Hans Schalk flew both the Bf 109 and the He 112V9 back to back. Although he felt that both models performed the same, the Heinkel had more balanced steering pressures and better equipment possibilities. They placed an order on 20 December for 42 He 112Bs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pending the license for the <a href="/wiki/MG_FF_cannon" title="MG FF cannon">MG FF cannon</a>, these aircraft would remove the cannon and add six THM 10/I bomb shackles which carried small 10 kg (22 lb) anti-personnel bombs. The order was later reduced to 36 examples due to a lack of funds (the He 112B cost 163,278 <a href="/wiki/Reichsmark" title="Reichsmark">ℛ︁ℳ︁</a>), but the aircraft were never delivered due to the annexation of Austria in the March 1938 <a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">Anschluss</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spain was so impressed with the He 112's performance during evaluation in the civil war that the Spanish Air Force purchased the 12 aircraft in early 1938, and later increased the order by another six (some sources say five). Of the first 12, two were shipped in November, another six in January, and the rest in April. </p><p>In April, it looked like <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> would be the next user of the He 112. It placed an order for 30 aircraft but later cancelled the order and decided to produce other designs under license. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> appeared to be another potential customer. From January–March 1938, the famous Finnish pilot <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Magnusson" title="Gustaf Magnusson">Gustaf Erik Magnusson</a> travelled to Germany to gain experience in new tactics. He had been on similar tours in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> in the past and was interested to see how the Germans were training their pilots. On a visit to the Heinkel plant in Marienehe, he flew the He 112 and reported it to be the best aircraft he had flown. In May, Heinkel sent the first of the He 112 B-1s to Finland to join an air show. It remained for the next week and was flown by a number of pilots, including Magnusson, who had since returned to Finland. Although all of the pilots liked the aircraft, the cost was so high that the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Air_Force" title="Finnish Air Force"><i>Suomen Ilmavoimat</i></a> (Finnish Air Force) decided to stick with the much less expensive <a href="/wiki/Fokker_D.XXI" title="Fokker D.XXI">Fokker D.XXI</a>. </p><p>A similar setback would accompany sales efforts targeting the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Air Force">Dutch Air Force</a>, which was looking to purchase 36 fighters to form two new squadrons. A He 112 B-1 arrived for testing on 12 July and quickly proved to be the best aircraft in the competition. Nevertheless, it decided to purchase the locally built (and rather outdated) <a href="/wiki/Koolhoven_F.K.58" title="Koolhoven F.K.58">Koolhoven F.K.58</a> instead. In the end, the F.K.58s were never delivered because the factory was bombed on 10 May 1940. </p><p>Fortunes would seem to be reversed with <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>. In June 1938, three pilots of the <i>Magyar Királyi Honvéd Légierö</i> (Royal Hungarian Home Defense Air Force or MKHL) were sent to Heinkel to study V9. They were impressed with what they saw, and on 7 September, an order was placed for 36 aircraft, as well as an offer to license the design for local construction. Through a variety of political mishaps, only three aircraft were ever delivered and licensed production never happened. </p><p>The final and perhaps most successful customer for the He 112B was <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>. The <i>Forţã Aeronauticã Regalã Românã</i> (Royal Romanian Air Force) ordered 24 aircraft in April 1939 and increased the order to 30 on 18 August. Deliveries started in June, with the last being delivered on 30 September. </p><p>By this point, the war had broken out and with better models on the market – including Heinkel's own <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">He 100</a> – no one else was interested in purchasing the design. The production line was closed after a total of only 98 aircraft, 85 of those being the B series models. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="He_112R">He 112R</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: He 112R"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_experiments_with_rocket_propulsion">Early experiments with rocket propulsion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Early experiments with rocket propulsion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1931, the Army Weapons Office testing ground at <a href="/wiki/Kummersdorf" title="Kummersdorf">Kummersdorf</a> had taken over research into liquid-fuel <a href="/wiki/Rockets" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockets">rockets</a>. In 1932, <a href="/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun" title="Wernher von Braun">Wernher von Braun</a> designed a rocket of this kind which used high percentage spirit and <a href="/wiki/Liquid_oxygen" title="Liquid oxygen">liquid oxygen</a>. von Braun was interested in evaluating an aircraft with a rocket motor propulsion system. Initially the highest levels at the <a href="/wiki/Oberkommando_des_Heeres" title="Oberkommando des Heeres">Army High Command</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Reich_Air_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Reich Air Ministry">Reich Air Ministry</a> (RLM) were opposed to such "fantasies", as they called them. Many maintained that an aircraft driven by a tail thrust would experience a change in the centre of gravity and flip over but Ernst Heinkel offered support and provided an He 112 fuselage shell less wings for standing tests.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200923_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200923-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1936 von Braun began trials. Late in 1936 <a href="/wiki/Erich_Warsitz" title="Erich Warsitz">Erich Warsitz</a> was seconded by the RLM to Wernher von Braun and Ernst Heinkel, because he had been recognized as one of the most experienced test pilots of the time, and because he also was technically proficient.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200930_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200930-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For tests, the RLM lent <a href="/wiki/Neuhardenberg" title="Neuhardenberg">Neuhardenberg</a>, a large field about 70 kilometres east of <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, listed as a reserve airfield in the event of war. Since Neuhardenberg had no buildings or facilities, a number of marquees were erected to house the aircraft. In the spring of 1937, the Kummersdorf Club transferred to Neuhardenberg and continued the standing trials with the He 112 fuselage.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200939_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200939-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 1937 Erich Warsitz undertook the initial flight testing of the He 112 fitted with the rocket engine. Despite a wheels-up landing with the fuselage on fire, it proved that the aircraft could be flown satisfactorily.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200951_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200951-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hellmuth_Walter" title="Hellmuth Walter">Hellmuth Walter</a> at Kiel had been commissioned by the RLM to build a rocket engine for the He 112, so there were two different new rocket motor designs at Neuhardenberg; whereas von Braun's engines were powered by alcohol and liquid oxygen, Walter engines used <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_peroxide" title="Hydrogen peroxide">hydrogen peroxide</a> with calcium permanganate catalyst. Instead of a flame, the Walter produced a hot vapour from a chemical reaction generating thrust and giving high speed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200941_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200941-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The subsequent flights with the He 112 used the Walter-rocket instead of von Braun's; it was more reliable, simpler to operate and the dangers to test pilot Erich Warsitz and the machine were less.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200955_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200955-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the conclusion of the He 112 tests using both rocket motors, the marquees at Neuhardenberg were dismantled at the end of 1937. This coincided with the construction of <a href="/wiki/Peenem%C3%BCnde" title="Peenemünde">Peenemünde</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200956_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200956-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_service">Operational service</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Operational service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_112_operational_service" title="Heinkel He 112 operational service">Heinkel He 112 operational service</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Condor_Legion">Condor Legion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Condor Legion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Heinkel_He_112" title="Special:EditPage/Heinkel He 112">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>When it was clear the 112 was losing the contest to the Bf 109, Heinkel offered to re-equip V6 with 20 mm cannon armament as an experimental aircraft. She was then broken down and shipped to <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> on 9 December and assigned to <i>Versuchsjagdgruppe</i> 88, a group within the <a href="/wiki/Condor_Legion" title="Condor Legion">Condor Legion</a> devoted to testing new aircraft and joined three V-series Bf 109s which were also in testing. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Balthasar" title="Wilhelm Balthasar">Wilhelm Balthasar</a>, later a Battle of Britain ace pilot used it to attack an armoured train and an armoured car. Other pilots flew it, but the engine seized during landing in July and she was written off. </p><p>For the annexation of the <a href="/wiki/Sudetenland" title="Sudetenland">Sudetenland</a>, every flight-worthy fighter was pressed into service. The batch of He 112Bs for the Japanese Navy was taken over, but not used before the end of the crisis and shipped to Japan to fulfil orders. </p><p>The Japanese rejected the He 112 as a fighter but took 30 for training duties and V11 with its DB 600Aa was used for testing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spain">Spain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Spain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Spanish government purchased 12 He 112Bs. This increased to 19. The He 112s were to operate as top cover for Fiat fighters in the opening stages of the Civil War, the Fiat having considerably worse altitude performance. In the event, only a single kill was made with the He 112 as a fighter and it was moved onto <a href="/wiki/Ground-attack_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground-attack aircraft">ground-attack</a> work. </p><p>During World War II, when Allied forces landed in North Africa, Spanish forces in <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> intercepted stray aircraft of both Allied and German forces. None of these incidents resulted in losses. In 1943, one He 112 of <i>Grupo</i> nº27 attacked the tail-end aircraft of 11 <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_P-38" class="mw-redirect" title="Lockheed P-38">Lockheed P-38s</a> forcing it down in Algeria after they re-entered French territory having crossed into Spanish Morocco. By 1944, the aircraft were largely grounded due to a lack of fuel and maintenance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hungary">Hungary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Hungary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Heinkel_He_112" title="Special:EditPage/Heinkel He 112">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png/220px-Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png/330px-Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png/440px-Bestellungen_und_Lieferungen_der_Heinkel_He_112.png 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="993" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:He_112_MKHL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/He_112_MKHL.jpg/220px-He_112_MKHL.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/He_112_MKHL.jpg/330px-He_112_MKHL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/He_112_MKHL.jpg/440px-He_112_MKHL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="301" /></a><figcaption>Heinkel He 112E (V3 + 02) of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Air_Force" title="Hungarian Air Force">Hungarian Royal Air Force</a> (MKHL - Magyar Királyi Honvéd Légierö), 1942</figcaption></figure> <p>Like the Germans, Hungary had stiff regulations imposed on its armed forces with the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Treaty of Trianon</a>. In August 1938, the armed forces were re-formed, and with Austria (historically her partner for centuries) being incorporated into Germany, Hungary found herself in the German sphere. </p><p>One of the highest priorities for the forces was to re-equip the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Air_Force" title="Hungarian Air Force">Hungarian Air Force</a> (Magyar Királyi Honvéd Légierő or MKHL) as soon as possible. Of the various aircraft being considered, the He 112B eventually won out over the competition, and on 7 September, an order was placed for 36 aircraft. The Heinkel production line was just starting, and with Japan and Spain in the queue, it would be some time before the aircraft could be delivered. Repeated pleas to be moved to the top of the queue failed. </p><p>Germany had to refuse the first order at the beginning of 1939 because of its claimed neutrality in the Hungarian/Romanian dispute over Transylvania. In addition, the RLM refused to license the 20 mm <a href="/wiki/MG_FF_cannon" title="MG FF cannon">MG FF cannon</a> to the Hungarians, likely as a form of political pressure. This later insult did not cause a problem, because they planned to replace it with the locally designed 20 mm <a href="/wiki/Danuvia" title="Danuvia">Danuvia</a> cannon anyway. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_(Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet)_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_%28Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet%29_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg/220px-Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_%28Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet%29_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_%28Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet%29_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg/330px-Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_%28Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet%29_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_%28Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet%29_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg/440px-Heinkel_He-112B_vad%C3%A1szrep%C3%BCl%C5%91g%C3%A9p_az_RKI_%28Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91_Kis%C3%A9rleti_Int%C3%A9zet%29_%C3%A1llom%C3%A1ny%C3%A1ban._Fortepan_9213.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1640" data-file-height="1155" /></a><figcaption>Hungarian He 112B in 1940</figcaption></figure> <p>V9 was sent to Hungary as a demonstrator after a tour of Romania and arrived on 5 February 1939. It was test flown by a number of pilots over the next week, and on 14 February, they replaced the propeller with a new three-bladed Junkers design (licensed from Hamilton). While being tested against a CR.32 that day, V9 crashed. On 10 March, a new He 112 B-1/U2 arrived to replace the V9 and was flown by a number of pilots at different fighter units. It was during this time that the Hungarian pilots started to complain about the underpowered engine, as they found that they could reach a top speed of only 430 km/h (270 mph) with the Jumo 210Ea. </p><p>With the Japanese and Spanish orders filled, things were looking up for Hungary. However, at that point, Romania placed its order and was placed at the front of the queue. It appeared that the Hungarian production machines might never arrive, so the MKHL started pressing for a license to build the aircraft locally. In May, the Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Manfr%C3%A9d_Weiss_Steel_and_Metal_Works" title="Manfréd Weiss Steel and Metal Works">Manfréd Weiss</a> company in <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> received the license for the aircraft, and on 1 June, an order was placed for 12 aircraft. Heinkel agreed to deliver a Jumo 210Ga-powered aircraft to serve as a pattern aircraft. </p><p>As it turns out, the He 112 B-2 was never delivered; two more of the B-1/U2s with the Jumo 210Ea were sent instead. On arrival in Hungary, the 7.92 mm (.312 in) <a href="/wiki/MG_17_machine_gun" title="MG 17 machine gun">MG 17 machine guns</a> were removed and replaced with the local 8 mm (.315 in) <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Gebauer#Notable_weapons" title="Ferenc Gebauer">Gebauer 1939.M</a> machine guns, and bomb racks were added. The resulting fit was similar to those originally ordered by Austria. Throughout this time, the complaints about the engines were being addressed by continued attempts to license one of the newer 30 L (1,831 in<sup>3</sup>)-class engines, the <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Jumo_211" title="Junkers Jumo 211">Junkers Jumo 211</a>A or the DB 600Aa. </p><p>On 30 March 1939, the <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">He 100</a> V8 took the world absolute speed record, but in stories about the record attempt, the aircraft was referred to as the He 112U. Upon hearing of the record, the Hungarians decided to switch production to this "new version" of the 112, which was based on the newer engines. Then in August, the commander-in-chief of the MKHL recommended that the 112 be purchased as the standard fighter for Hungary (although likely referring to the earlier versions, not the "112U"). </p><p>At this point, the engine issue came to a head. It was clear that no production line aircraft would ever reach Hungary, and now that the war was underway, the RLM was refusing to allow their export anyway. Shipments of the Jumo 211 or DB 601 were not even able to fulfil German needs; export of the engine for locally built airframes was likewise out of the question. </p><p>By September, the ongoing negotiations with the RLM for the license to build the engines locally stalled, and as a result, the MKHL ordered Manfred-Weiss to stop tooling up for the production line aircraft. The license was eventually canceled in December. The MKHL turned to the Italians and purchased the <a href="/wiki/Fiat_CR.32" title="Fiat CR.32">Fiat CR.32</a> and <a href="/wiki/Reggiane_Re.2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Reggiane Re.2000">Reggiane Re.2000</a>. The latter would be modified into the <a href="/wiki/M%C3%81VAG_H%C3%A9ja" title="MÁVAG Héja">MÁVAG Héja</a>, becoming the backbone of the MKHL for the early part of the war. From October 1942, the <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Messerschmitt Bf 109</a> (<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_variants#F-3,_F-4,_F-5,_F-6" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109 variants">F-4</a> and <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_variants#Bf_109G" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109 variants">G</a> variants) would become the backbone of the MKHL. </p><p>Nevertheless, the three He 112 B-1/U2 aircraft continued to serve. In the summer of 1940, tensions with Romania over <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a> started to heat up again and the entire MKHL was placed on alert on 27 June. On 21 August, the He 112s were moved forward to the <a href="/wiki/Debrecen" title="Debrecen">Debrecen</a> airfield to protect a vital railway link. The next week, a peaceful resolution was found, and the settlement was signed in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> on 30 August. The He 112s returned home the following week. </p><p>By 1941, the aircraft were ostensibly assigned to defend the Manfréd Weiss plant but were actually used for training. When Allied bomber raids started in the spring of 1944, the aircraft were no longer airworthy, and it appears all were destroyed in a massive raid on the <a href="/wiki/Budapest-Ferihegy_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest-Ferihegy Airport">Budapest-Ferihegy airport</a> on 9 August 1944. </p><p>In the summer of 1939, possibly as a result of the He 112B deal having difficulties, it was planned to switch the production lines to build a Hungarian-designed aircraft called the <a href="/wiki/Weiss_Manfr%C3%A9d_WM-23_Ez%C3%BCst_Ny%C3%ADl" title="Weiss Manfréd WM-23 Ezüst Nyíl">Weiss Manfréd WM-23 <i>Ezüst Nyíl</i></a> ("Silver Arrow"). This aircraft's wing design likely took some inspiration from the He 112, as it also had an elliptical shape and a slight <a href="/wiki/Inverted_gull_wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Inverted gull wing">inverted-gull wing</a> design. Unlike the He 112's wings, the WM-23's wings would be made of wood skinned with plywood. The fuselage was made of <a href="/wiki/Plywood" title="Plywood">plywood</a> over a <a href="/wiki/Tube-and-fabric_construction" title="Tube-and-fabric construction">welded steel tube frame</a>, and the engine was a 768 kW (1,030 hp) Weiss Manfréd WM K-14B; a licensed derivative of the <a href="/wiki/Gnome-Rh%C3%B4ne_Mistral_Major" title="Gnome-Rhône Mistral Major">Gnome-Rhône Mistral-Major</a> <a href="/wiki/Radial_engine" title="Radial engine">radial</a>. It would be armed with a pair of 12.7 mm <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Gebauer#Notable_weapons" title="Ferenc Gebauer">Gebauer 1940.M GKM</a> machine guns in the upper cowling and two 8 mm Gebauer 1939.M machine guns in the wings. </p><p>The higher-powered engine made the WM-23 considerably faster than the He 112. It also performed well during testing and was said to have great acceleration and manoeuvrability. Nevertheless, work proceeded slowly as indigenous fighter development was still new in Hungary and several issues such as vibrations had to be fixed. Only one prototype was built and the project was eventually cancelled outright when the prototype crashed on 21 April 1942 due to intense vibrations breaking off an aileron. Instead of further developing and finishing the WM-23 project, it was decided to stop it and focus on producing the <a href="/wiki/M%C3%81VAG_H%C3%A9ja" title="MÁVAG Héja">MÁVAG Héja</a> and later the <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Messerschmitt Bf 109</a>G. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Japan">Japan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Japan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a> purchased 12 Heinkel He 112B-0 fighters, which it designated both as the Heinkel A7He1 and as the Navy Type He Air Defense Fighter. The Japanese flew the A7He1 briefly during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a>, but phased it out of service before the <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor" title="Attack on Pearl Harbor">attack on Pearl Harbor</a> in December 1941 in favor of the <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Mitsubishi A6M Zero</a>. Assuming it still to be in Japanese use, however, the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allies</a> assigned the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Allied_names_for_Japanese_aircraft" title="World War II Allied names for Japanese aircraft">reporting name</a> "Jerry" to the A7He1 during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrancillon1979496,_568_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrancillon1979496,_568-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Romania">Romania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Romania"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Heinkel_He_112" title="Special:EditPage/Heinkel He 112">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:He112FARR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/He112FARR.jpg/220px-He112FARR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/He112FARR.jpg/330px-He112FARR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/He112FARR.jpg/440px-He112FARR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="272" /></a><figcaption>A Heinkel He 112 in ARR Romanian livery at <a href="/wiki/Foc%C8%99ani" title="Focșani">Focșani</a> airport in the end of 1942.</figcaption></figure> <p>Germany looked on Romania as an important supplier of war materials notably oil and grain. Looking to secure Romania as an ally, throughout the middle of the 1930s, Germany applied increasing pressure in a variety of forms, best summed up as the "carrot and stick" approach. The carrot came in the form of generous trade agreements for a variety of products and by the late 1930s, Germany formed about ½ of all of Romania's trade. The stick came in the form of Germany siding with Romania's enemies in various disputes. </p><p>On 26 June 1940, the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> gave Romania a 24-hour ultimatum to return <a href="/wiki/Bessarabia" title="Bessarabia">Bessarabia</a> and cede northern <a href="/wiki/Bukovina" title="Bukovina">Bukovina</a>, even though the latter had never even been a part of Russia. Germany's ambassador to Romania advised the king to submit, and he did. In August, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> reclaimed southern <a href="/wiki/Dobruja" title="Dobruja">Dobruja</a>, with German and Soviet backing. Later that month, German and Italian foreign ministers met with Romanian diplomats in Vienna and presented them with an ultimatum to accept the ceding of northern <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a> to Hungary. </p><p>Romania was placed in an increasingly bad position as its local allies were gobbled up by Germany, and its larger allies' (Britain and France) assurances of help proved empty, as demonstrated by their lack of action during the <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">German-Soviet Invasion of Poland</a>. Soon the king was forced from the throne and a pro-German government was formed. </p><p>With Romania now firmly in the German sphere of influence, its efforts to re-arm for the coming war were suddenly strongly backed. Romania's primary concern was its air force, the ARR. Its fighter force at the time consisted of just over 100 Polish <a href="/wiki/PZL_P.11" title="PZL P.11">PZL P.11</a> aircraft, primarily the P.11b or the locally built f model, and 30 more modern <a href="/wiki/PZL_P.24" title="PZL P.24">PZL P.24</a>E. Although these aircraft were among the most advanced fighters in the world at the time Romania acquired them in the mid-1930s, by 1940 they were outclassed by latest designs. </p><p>In April 1939, the ARR was offered the Bf 109 as soon as production was meeting German demands. In the meantime, it could take over 24 He 112Bs that were already built. The ARR jumped at the chance and then increased the order to 30 aircraft. </p><p>Late in April, a group of Romanian pilots arrived at Heinkel for conversion training, which went slowly because of the advanced nature of the He 112 in comparison to the PZL P.11. When the training was complete, the pilots returned home in the cockpits of their new aircraft. The aircraft, all of them B-1s or B-2s, were "delivered" in this manner starting in July and ending in October. Two of the aircraft were lost, one in a fatal accident during training in Germany on 7 September, and another suffered minor damage on landing while being delivered and was later repaired at SET in Romania. </p><p>When the first aircraft started arriving, they were tested competitively against the locally designed <a href="/wiki/IAR_80" title="IAR 80">IAR 80</a> prototype. The Romanian fighter proved to be superior to the He 112B in almost every way. At the same time, the test flights revealed a number of disadvantages of the He 112, notably the underpowered engine and poor speed. The result of the fly-off was that the IAR 80 was ordered into immediate production, and orders for any additional He 112s were cancelled. </p><p>By 15 September, enough of the aircraft had arrived to re-equip <i>Escadrila</i> 10 and 11. The two squadrons were formed into the <i>Grupul 5 vânãtoare</i> (5th Fighter Group) within the <i>Flotila 1 Vânătoare</i> (<a href="/wiki/1st_Fighter_Flotilla" class="mw-redirect" title="1st Fighter Flotilla">1st Fighter Flotilla</a>), responsible for the defense of <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>. In October, they were renamed as the 51st and 52nd squadrons, still forming the 5th. The pilots had not been a part of the group that had been trained at Heinkel, so they started working their way toward the He 112 using <a href="/wiki/Nardi_FN.305" title="Nardi FN.305">Nardi FN.305</a> monoplane trainers. The training lasted until the spring of 1940 when a single additional He 112 B-2 was delivered as a replacement for the one that crashed in Germany the previous September. </p><p>During the troubles with Hungary, Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_86" title="Junkers Ju 86">Ju 86s</a> and <a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinkel He 70">He 70s</a> started making reconnaissance flights over Romanian territory. Repeated attempts to intercept them failed because of the low speed of the PZL P.11 aircraft that equipped the 2nd Fighter Flotilla. In order to combat this, the 51st Fighter Squadron deployed to Transylvania to aid the 2nd Fighter Flotilla. Six He 112s were deployed to the <a href="/wiki/Cluj_International_Airport" title="Cluj International Airport">Someșeni airfield</a>, and another six to the <a href="/wiki/Nu%C8%99fal%C4%83u" title="Nușfalău">Nușfalău</a> airfield. On 27 August, a Romanian He 112 attacked and damaged a Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Caproni_Ca.135" title="Caproni Ca.135">Ca.135bis</a> bomber under controversial circumstances. The Hungarian version of events claims that the bomber was on a training mission in Hungarian airspace and the Romanian He 112 had entered Hungarian airspace and damaged the bomber which landed safely at an airfield in <a href="/wiki/Debrecen" title="Debrecen">Debrecen</a>. This incident caused outrage among Hungarian aviators. According to the Romanian version of events, Hungarian aircraft entered Romanian airspace, so Romanian fighters intervened and <i>Locotenent</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_Polizu-Mic%C8%99une%C8%99ti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolae Polizu-Micșunești (page does not exist)">Nicolae Polizu-Micșunești</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_Polizu-Mic%C8%99une%C8%99ti" class="extiw" title="ro:Nicolae Polizu-Micșunești">ro</a>]</span> engaged a <a href="/wiki/Caproni_Ca_135" class="mw-redirect" title="Caproni Ca 135">Ca.135bis</a> bomber over <a href="/wiki/S%C4%83cueni" title="Săcueni">Săcueni</a>. Several of his 20 mm rounds hit the bomber, which was forced down and crash-landed near <a href="/wiki/Berveni" title="Berveni">Berveni</a>, north of <a href="/wiki/Carei" title="Carei">Carei</a>. The crew of the bomber consisting of Captain Ghenos Janosz and Lieutenant Toldes Gyula were taken prisoner.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Germany prepared to invade the USSR in 1941, Romania joined it in an effort to regain the territories lost the year before. The ARR, with the <a href="/wiki/1st_Air_Corps_(Romania)#Gruparea_Aerienă_de_Luptă" title="1st Air Corps (Romania)">Air Combat Group</a>, worked with <i><a href="/wiki/Luftflotte_4" title="Luftflotte 4">Luftflotte 4</a></i>, and in preparation for the invasion, <i>Grupul 5 Vânãtoare</i> was sent to <a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia">Moldavia</a>. At the time, 24 of the He 112s were flyable. Three were left at their home base at Pipera to complete repairs, two others had been lost to accidents, and the fate of the others is unknown. On 15 June, the aircraft were moved again, to Foscani-North in northern Moldavia. </p><p>With the opening of the war on 22 June, the He 112s were in the air at 1050 supporting an attack by <a href="/wiki/Potez_63" class="mw-redirect" title="Potez 63">Potez 63s</a> of <i>Grupul 2 bombardment</i> on the Soviet airfields at Bolgrad and Bulgãrica. Although some <i>flak</i> was encountered on the way to and over Bolgrad, the attack was successful and a number of Soviet aircraft were bombed on the ground. By the time they reached Bulgãrica, fighters were in the air waiting for them, and as a result the 12 He 112s were met by about 30 I-16s. The results of this combat were mixed; <i>Sublocotenent</i> Teodor Moscu shot down one of a pair of I-16s still taking off. When he was pulling out, he hit another in a head-on pass and it crashed into the Danube. He was set upon by several I-16s and received several hits, his <a href="/wiki/Fuel_tank" title="Fuel tank">fuel tanks</a> were punctured but did not seal. Losing fuel rapidly, he formed up with his wingman and managed to put down at the Romanian airfield at Bârlad. His aircraft was later repaired and returned to duty. Of the bombers, three of the 13 dispatched were shot down. </p><p>Over the next few days, the He 112s would be used primarily as ground-attack aircraft, where their heavy armament was considered to be more important than their ability to fight in the air. Typical missions would start before dawn and would have the Heinkels strafe Soviet airbases. Later in the day, they would be sent on search and destroy missions, looking primarily for artillery and trains. </p><p>Losses were heavy, most not due to combat, but simply because the aircraft were flying an average of three missions a day and were not receiving adequate maintenance. This problem affected all of the ARR, which did not have the field maintenance logistics worked out at the time. On 29 July, a report on the readiness of the air forces listed only 14 He 112s in flyable condition and another eight repairable. As a result, the aircraft of the 52nd were folded into the 51st to form a full-strength squadron on 13 August. The men of the 52nd were merged with the 42nd who flew IAR.80s and were soon sent home to receive IAR.80s of their own. A report from August on the He 112 rated it very poorly, once again noting its lack of power and poor speed. </p><p>For a time, the 51st continued in a front-line role, although it saw little combat. When Odessa fell on 16 October, the Romanian war effort ostensibly ended, and the aircraft were considered to be no longer needed at the front. 15 were kept at Odessa and the rest were released to Romania for training duty (although they seem to have seen no use). On 1 November, the 51st moved to Tatarka and then returned to Odessa on the 25th, performing coastal patrol duties all the while. On 1 July 1942, the 51st returned to Pipera and stood down after a year in action. </p><p>On 19 July one of the He 112s took to the air to intercept Soviet bombers in what was the first night mission by a Romanian aircraft. As the Soviets were clearly gearing up for a night offensive on Bucharest, the 51st was then re-equipped with <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110" title="Messerschmitt Bf 110">Bf 110</a> <a href="/wiki/Night_fighter" title="Night fighter">night fighters</a> and became the only Romanian night fighter squadron. </p><p>By 1943, the IAR.80 was no longer competitive, and the ARR started an overdue move to a newer fighter. The fighter in this case was the Bf 109G. The He 112s found themselves actively being used in the <a href="/wiki/Flight_training" title="Flight training">training</a> role at last. The inline engine and general layout of the German designs were considered similar enough to make it useful in this role, and as a result the He 112s came under the control of the <i>Corpul 3 Aerian</i> (3rd Air Corps). Several more of the He 112s were destroyed in accidents during this time. It soldiered on in this role into late 1944, even after Romania had changed sides and joined the Allies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications_(He_112_A-0_V4)"><span id="Specifications_.28He_112_A-0_V4.29"></span>Specifications (He 112 A-0 V4)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Specifications (He 112 A-0 V4)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p style="font-size: 90%; margin:0;"><i>Data from</i> Messerschmitt Bf 109: The Design and Operational History,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aircraft of the Luftwaffe, 1935–1945: An Illustrated Guide<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELepage2009215_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELepage2009215-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>General characteristics</b></span> </p><ul><li><b>Crew:</b> One</li> <li><b>Length:</b> 9 m (29 ft 6 in)</li> <li><b>Wingspan:</b> 11.5 m (37 ft 9 in)</li> <li><b>Height:</b> 3.7 m (12 ft 2 in)</li> <li><b>Wing area:</b> 23.2 m<sup>2</sup> (250 sq ft)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Airfoil" title="Airfoil">Airfoil</a>:</b> <b>root:</b> Heinkel 16.5% ; <b>tip:</b> Heinkel 16.5%<sup id="cite_ref-Selig_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Selig-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Empty weight:</b> 1,680 kg (3,704 lb)</li> <li><b>Max takeoff weight:</b> 2,230 kg (4,916 lb)</li> <li><b>Powerplant:</b> 1 × <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Jumo_210" title="Junkers Jumo 210">Junkers Jumo 210</a>Da V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine, 514 kW (689 hp)</li> <li><b>Propellers:</b> 3-bladed variable-pitch propeller</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Performance</b></span> </p> <ul><li><b>Maximum speed:</b> 488 km/h (303 mph, 263 kn) at 3,500 m (11,500 ft)</li> <li><b>Range:</b> 1,100 km (680 mi, 590 nmi)</li> <li><b>Service ceiling:</b> 8,000 m (26,000 ft)</li> <li><b>Wing loading:</b> 102.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup> (21.0 lb/sq ft)</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Armament</b></span><br /> </p> <ul><li>2 × 7.92 mm (0.31 in) <a href="/wiki/MG_17_machine_gun" title="MG 17 machine gun">MG 17 machine guns</a> in the engine cowling</li> <li>2 × 20 mm (0.79 in) <a href="/wiki/MG_FF_cannon" title="MG FF cannon">MG FF cannon</a> in the outer wing.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/28px-Aviacionavion.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/42px-Aviacionavion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/56px-Aviacionavion.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Aviation" title="Portal:Aviation">Aviation portal</a></span></li></ul> <p> <b>Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_P-36_Hawk" title="Curtiss P-36 Hawk">Curtiss P-36 Hawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_Hurricane" title="Hawker Hurricane">Hawker Hurricane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">Heinkel He 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov_LaGG-1" title="Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov LaGG-1">Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov LaGG-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-1" title="Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-1">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Messerschmitt Bf 109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_M.S.406" title="Morane-Saulnier M.S.406">Morane-Saulnier M.S.406</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfire" title="Supermarine Spitfire">Supermarine Spitfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakovlev_Yak-1" title="Yakovlev Yak-1">Yakovlev Yak-1</a></li></ul> <p> <b>Related lists</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_War_II_military_aircraft_of_Germany" title="List of World War II military aircraft of Germany">List of World War II military aircraft of Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_World_War_II" title="List of aircraft of World War II">List of aircraft of World War II</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVajdaDancey1998208-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVajdaDancey1998208_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVajdaDancey1998">Vajda & Dancey 1998</a>, p. 208.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007100_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilson2007">Wilson 2007</a>, p. 100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMantelliBrownKittelGraf2017">Mantelli et al. 2017</a>, p. 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsgren2017_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForsgren2017">Forsgren 2017</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELepage2009214-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELepage2009214_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLepage2009">Lepage 2009</a>, p. 214.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJackson201516-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson201516_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJackson2015">Jackson 2015</a>, p. 16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007214-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilson2007214_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilson2007">Wilson 2007</a>, p. 214.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714_&_59-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMantelliBrownKittelGraf201714_&_59_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMantelliBrownKittelGraf2017">Mantelli et al. 2017</a>, pp. 14 & 59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOwen20151_c.7_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOwen2015">Owen 2015</a>, p. 1 c.7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a232-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a232_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAir_International1989a"><i>Air International</i> 1989a</a>, p. 232.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a233_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAir_International1989a"><i>Air International</i> 1989a</a>, p. 233.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012Chapter_4_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForsyth2012">Forsyth 2012</a>, p. Chapter 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth2012_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForsyth2012">Forsyth 2012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmithKay1972261-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmithKay1972261_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmithKay1972">Smith & Kay 1972</a>, p. 261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELepage2009215-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELepage2009215_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELepage2009215_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLepage2009">Lepage 2009</a>, p. 215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a237-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989a237_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAir_International1989a"><i>Air International</i> 1989a</a>, p. 237.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b312_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAir_International1989b"><i>Air International</i> 1989b</a>, p. 312.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b315-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b315_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAir_International1989b"><i>Air International</i> 1989b</a>, p. 315.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b316-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE''Air_International''1989b316_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAir_International1989b"><i>Air International</i> 1989b</a>, p. 316.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200923-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200923_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200930-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200930_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200939-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200939_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200951-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200951_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200941-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200941_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200955-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200955_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200956-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarsitz200956_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarsitz2009">Warsitz 2009</a>, p. 56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrancillon1979496,_568-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrancillon1979496,_568_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrancillon1979">Francillon 1979</a>, pp. 496, 568.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAlexandru_Armă" class="citation web cs1">Alexandru Armă. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://historia.ro/sectiune/general/avionul-maghiar-doborat-de-aviatorul-nicolae-641446.html">"Avionul maghiar doborât de aviatorul Nicolae Polizu-Micșunești la Săcueni"</a>. <i>Historia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Historia&rft.atitle=Avionul+maghiar+dobor%C3%A2t+de+aviatorul+Nicolae+Polizu-Mic%C8%99une%C8%99ti+la+S%C4%83cueni&rft.au=Alexandru+Arm%C4%83&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoria.ro%2Fsectiune%2Fgeneral%2Favionul-maghiar-doborat-de-aviatorul-nicolae-641446.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Selig-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Selig_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLednicer" class="citation web cs1">Lednicer, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m-selig.ae.illinois.edu/ads/aircraft.html">"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage"</a>. <i>UIUC Airfoil Data Site</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UIUC+Airfoil+Data+Site&rft.atitle=The+Incomplete+Guide+to+Airfoil+Usage&rft.aulast=Lednicer&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm-selig.ae.illinois.edu%2Fads%2Faircraft.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bernád, Dénes. <i>Heinkel He 112 in Action</i>. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, 1996.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAir_International1989a" class="citation magazine cs1">"The Curious Saga of the He 112, Part One". <i><a href="/wiki/Air_International" title="Air International">Air International</a></i>. Vol. 36, no. 5. Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll. May 1989a. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0306-5634">0306-5634</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Air+International&rft.atitle=The+Curious+Saga+of+the+He+112%2C+Part+One&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=5&rft.date=1989-05&rft.issn=0306-5634&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAir_International1989b" class="citation magazine cs1">"The Curious Saga of the He 112, Part Two". <i><a href="/wiki/Air_International" title="Air International">Air International</a></i>. Vol. 36, no. 6. Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll. June 1989b. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0306-5634">0306-5634</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Air+International&rft.atitle=The+Curious+Saga+of+the+He+112%2C+Part+Two&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=6&rft.date=1989-06&rft.issn=0306-5634&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Fleischer, Seweryn. <i>Heinkel 112 (Wydawnictwo Militaria 164)</i> (in Polish). Warszawa, Poland: Wydawnictwo Militaria, 2002. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/83-7219-145-X" title="Special:BookSources/83-7219-145-X">83-7219-145-X</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForsgren2017" class="citation book cs1">Forsgren, Jan (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KzMqDwAAQBAJ"><i>Messerschmitt Bf 109: The Design and Operational History</i></a>. Fonthill Media.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Messerschmitt+Bf+109%3A+The+Design+and+Operational+History&rft.pub=Fonthill+Media&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Forsgren&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKzMqDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForsyth2012" class="citation book cs1">Forsyth, Robert (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zrGHCwAAQBAJ"><i>Aces of the Legion Condor</i></a>. Aircraft of the Aces No. 99. Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1780963587" title="Special:BookSources/978-1780963587"><bdi>978-1780963587</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aces+of+the+Legion+Condor&rft.series=Aircraft+of+the+Aces+No.+99&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1780963587&rft.aulast=Forsyth&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzrGHCwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrancillon1979" class="citation book cs1">Francillon, René J (1979). <i>Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War</i>. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87021-313-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87021-313-7"><bdi>978-0-87021-313-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Japanese+Aircraft+of+the+Pacific+War&rft.place=Annapolis%2C+Maryland&rft.pub=Naval+Institute+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-87021-313-7&rft.aulast=Francillon&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9+J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li>Heinkel, Ernst. <i>Stormy Life</i>. Boston: E.P. Dutton, 1956.</li> <li>Hirsch, R.S. <i>Heinkel 100, 112 (Aero Series 12)</i>. Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers, 1967. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8168-0544-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8168-0544-X">0-8168-0544-X</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson2015" class="citation book cs1">Jackson, Robert (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TK-dCwAAQBAJ"><i>Messerschmitt Bf 109 A–D series</i></a>. Air Vanguard No.18. Osprey Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1472804877" title="Special:BookSources/978-1472804877"><bdi>978-1472804877</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Messerschmitt+Bf+109+A%E2%80%93D+series&rft.series=Air+Vanguard+No.18&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1472804877&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTK-dCwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLepage2009" class="citation book cs1">Lepage, Jean-Denis G.G (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hdQBTcscxyQC"><i>Aircraft of the Luftwaffe, 1935–1945: An Illustrated Guide</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-3937-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-3937-9"><bdi>978-0-7864-3937-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aircraft+of+the+Luftwaffe%2C+1935%E2%80%931945%3A+An+Illustrated+Guide&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-3937-9&rft.aulast=Lepage&rft.aufirst=Jean-Denis+G.G&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhdQBTcscxyQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMantelliBrownKittelGraf2017" class="citation book cs1">Mantelli; Brown; Kittel; Graf (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GMtCDgAAQBAJ"><i>The Messerschmitt Bf 109</i></a>. Edizioni R.E.I. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2372973281" title="Special:BookSources/978-2372973281"><bdi>978-2372973281</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Messerschmitt+Bf+109&rft.pub=Edizioni+R.E.I.&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-2372973281&rft.au=Mantelli&rft.au=Brown&rft.au=Kittel&rft.au=Graf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGMtCDgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOwen2015" class="citation book cs1">Owen, David (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ByceCgAAQBAJ"><i>Dogfight: The Supermarine Spitfire and The Messerschmitt BF 109</i></a>. Pen and Sword. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1473830684" title="Special:BookSources/978-1473830684"><bdi>978-1473830684</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dogfight%3A+The+Supermarine+Spitfire+and+The+Messerschmitt+BF+109&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1473830684&rft.aulast=Owen&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DByceCgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmithKay1972" class="citation book cs1">Smith, J.R; Kay, Antony L (1972). <i><span></span></i>German Aircraft of the Second World War<i><span></span></i>. London: Putnam. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0851778365" title="Special:BookSources/978-0851778365"><bdi>978-0851778365</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=German+Aircraft+of+the+Second+World+War&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Putnam&rft.date=1972&rft.isbn=978-0851778365&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=J.R&rft.au=Kay%2C+Antony+L&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVajdaDancey1998" class="citation book cs1">Vajda, Ferenc; Dancey, Peter (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Elfmh6eJFrMC"><i>German Aircraft Industry and Production, 1933-1945</i></a>. McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1853108648" title="Special:BookSources/978-1853108648"><bdi>978-1853108648</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=German+Aircraft+Industry+and+Production%2C+1933-1945&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-1853108648&rft.aulast=Vajda&rft.aufirst=Ferenc&rft.au=Dancey%2C+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DElfmh6eJFrMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarsitz2009" class="citation book cs1">Warsitz, Lutz (2009). <i><span></span></i>The First Jet Pilot: The Story of German Test Pilot Erich Warsitz<i><span></span></i>. London: Pen and Sword Books Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84415-818-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84415-818-8"><bdi>978-1-84415-818-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Jet+Pilot%3A+The+Story+of+German+Test+Pilot+Erich+Warsitz&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword+Books+Ltd&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-84415-818-8&rft.aulast=Warsitz&rft.aufirst=Lutz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2007" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, James (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mrLgAwAAQBAJ"><i>Propaganda Postcards of the Luftwaffe</i></a>. Pen and Sword. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1844154913" title="Special:BookSources/978-1844154913"><bdi>978-1844154913</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Propaganda+Postcards+of+the+Luftwaffe&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1844154913&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmrLgAwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=C3QuDwAAQBAJ"><i>World War 2 in Review No. 7: Warplanes</i></a>. Merriam Press. 2017. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1387069002" title="Special:BookSources/978-1387069002"><bdi>978-1387069002</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+War+2+in+Review+No.+7%3A+Warplanes&rft.pub=Merriam+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1387069002&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DC3QuDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Arraez Cerda, Juan (April 1996). "Les Heinkel He 112 hongrois" [The Hungarian Heinkel He 112s]. <i>Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire</i> (in French) (37): 7–13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1243-8650">1243-8650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avions%3A+Toute+l%27a%C3%A9ronautique+et+son+histoire&rft.atitle=Les+Heinkel+He+112+hongrois&rft.issue=37&rft.pages=7-13&rft.date=1996-04&rft.issn=1243-8650&rft.aulast=Arraez+Cerda&rft.aufirst=Juan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Avram, Valeriu & Tudor, Vasile (May 1996). "Les Heinkel 112 roumains" [The Romanian Heinkel He 112s]. <i>Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire</i> (in French) (38): 41–46. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1243-8650">1243-8650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avions%3A+Toute+l%27a%C3%A9ronautique+et+son+histoire&rft.atitle=Les+Heinkel+112+roumains&rft.issue=38&rft.pages=41-46&rft.date=1996-05&rft.issn=1243-8650&rft.aulast=Avram&rft.aufirst=Valeriu&rft.au=Tudor%2C+Vasile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bernad, Dénes (July 1996). "Deux aspects méconnus de la carrière du Heinkel He 112" [Two Little-known Aspects of the Career of the Heinkel He 112]. <i>Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire</i> (in French) (40): 32–35. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1243-8650">1243-8650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avions%3A+Toute+l%27a%C3%A9ronautique+et+son+histoire&rft.atitle=Deux+aspects+m%C3%A9connus+de+la+carri%C3%A8re+du+Heinkel+He+112&rft.issue=40&rft.pages=32-35&rft.date=1996-07&rft.issn=1243-8650&rft.aulast=Bernad&rft.aufirst=D%C3%A9nes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Harvey, James (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vhC0NJzDbxoC"><i>Sharks of the Air: Willy Messerschmitt and How He Built the World's First Operational Jet Fighter</i></a>. Casemate. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1612000237" title="Special:BookSources/978-1612000237"><bdi>978-1612000237</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sharks+of+the+Air%3A+Willy+Messerschmitt+and+How+He+Built+the+World%27s+First+Operational+Jet+Fighter&rft.pub=Casemate&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1612000237&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvhC0NJzDbxoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ledet, Michel (January 1996). "Le Heinkel He 112 (1<sup>e</sup> partie)". <i>Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire</i> (in French) (34): 23–28. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1243-8650">1243-8650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avions%3A+Toute+l%27a%C3%A9ronautique+et+son+histoire&rft.atitle=Le+Heinkel+He+112+%281%3Csup%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E+partie%29&rft.issue=34&rft.pages=23-28&rft.date=1996-01&rft.issn=1243-8650&rft.aulast=Ledet&rft.aufirst=Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ledet, Michel (February 1996). "Le Heinkel He 112 (2<sup>e</sup> partie)". <i>Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire</i> (in French) (35): 8–15. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1243-8650">1243-8650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avions%3A+Toute+l%27a%C3%A9ronautique+et+son+histoire&rft.atitle=Le+Heinkel+He+112+%282%3Csup%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E+partie%29&rft.issue=35&rft.pages=8-15&rft.date=1996-02&rft.issn=1243-8650&rft.aulast=Ledet&rft.aufirst=Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ledet, Michel (March 1996). "Le Heinkel He 112 (3<sup>e</sup> partie)". <i>Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire</i> (in French) (36): 7–13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1243-8650">1243-8650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avions%3A+Toute+l%27a%C3%A9ronautique+et+son+histoire&rft.atitle=Le+Heinkel+He+112+%283%3Csup%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E+partie%29&rft.issue=36&rft.pages=7-13&rft.date=1996-03&rft.issn=1243-8650&rft.aulast=Ledet&rft.aufirst=Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeinkel+He+112" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_112&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Heinkel_He_112" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Heinkel He 112">Heinkel He 112</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Heinkel_aircraft" title="Template:Heinkel aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Heinkel_aircraft" title="Template talk:Heinkel aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Heinkel_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Heinkel aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Heinkel_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Heinkel" title="Heinkel">Heinkel</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Company designations<br /> pre-1933</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Heinkel <i>Eindecker</i> (HE) monoplanes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_1" title="Heinkel HE 1">HE 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_2" title="Heinkel HE 2">HE 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_3" title="Heinkel HE 3">HE 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_1" title="Heinkel HE 1">HE 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_5" title="Heinkel HE 5">HE 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_6" title="Heinkel HE 6">HE 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_7" title="Heinkel HE 7">HE 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_8" title="Heinkel HE 8">HE 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_9" title="Heinkel HE 9">HE 9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_10" title="Heinkel HE 10">HE 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_12" title="Heinkel HE 12">HE 12</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_HE_14&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel HE 14 (page does not exist)">HE 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_18" title="Heinkel HE 18">HE 18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_8" title="Heinkel HE 8">HE 31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_57" title="Heinkel He 57">HE 57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_12" title="Heinkel HE 12">HE 58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_64" title="Heinkel He 64">HE 64</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Heinkel <i>Doppeldecker</i> (HD) biplanes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_15" title="Heinkel HD 15">HD 15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_16" title="Heinkel HD 16">HD 16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_17" title="Heinkel HD 17">HD 17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_19" title="Heinkel HD 19">HD 19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_20" title="Heinkel HD 20">HD 20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_21" title="Heinkel HD 21">HD 21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_22" title="Heinkel HD 22">HD 22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_23" title="Heinkel HD 23">HD 23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_24" title="Heinkel HD 24">HD 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_25" title="Heinkel HD 25">HD 25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_26" title="Heinkel HD 26">HD 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_27" title="Heinkel HD 27">HD 27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_28" title="Heinkel HD 28">HD 28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_21" title="Heinkel HD 21">HD 29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_30" title="Heinkel HD 30">HD 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_32" title="Heinkel HD 32">HD 32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_33" title="Heinkel HD 33">HD 33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_34" title="Heinkel HD 34">HD 34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_35" title="Heinkel HD 35">HD 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_36" title="Heinkel HD 36">HD 36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_37" title="Heinkel HD 37">HD 37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_38" title="Heinkel HD 38">HD 38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_39" title="Heinkel HD 39">HD 39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_40" title="Heinkel HD 40">HD 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_41" title="Heinkel HD 41">HD 41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_42" title="Heinkel He 42">HD 42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_43" title="Heinkel HD 43">HD 43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_44" title="Heinkel HD 44">HD 44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">HD 45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_46" title="Heinkel He 46">HD 46</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_HD_49&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel HD 49 (page does not exist)">HD 49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">HD 50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_55" title="Heinkel HD 55">HD 55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E3A" title="Aichi E3A">HD 56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_59" title="Heinkel He 59">HD 59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_60" title="Heinkel He 60">HD 60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">HD 61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_62" title="Heinkel He 62">HD 62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_63" title="Heinkel He 63">HD 63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">HD 66</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Aviation_(Nazi_Germany)" title="Ministry of Aviation (Nazi Germany)">RLM</a> designations<br /> 1933–1945</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">He 45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_46" title="Heinkel He 46">He 46</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_47&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 47 (page does not exist)">He 47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_49" title="Heinkel He 49">He 49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">He 50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_51" title="Heinkel He 51">He 51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_51" title="Heinkel He 51">He 52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_57" title="Heinkel He 57">He 57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_12" title="Heinkel HE 12">He 58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_59" title="Heinkel He 59">He 59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_60" title="Heinkel He 60">He 60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">He 61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_62" title="Heinkel He 62">He 62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_63" title="Heinkel He 63">He 63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_64" title="Heinkel He 64">He 64</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_65&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 65 (page does not exist)">He 65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">He 66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">He 70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_71" title="Heinkel He 71">He 71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_72_Kadett" title="Heinkel He 72 Kadett">He 72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_74" title="Heinkel He 74">He 74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">He 100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_111" title="Heinkel He 111">He 111</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">He 112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_113" title="Heinkel He 113">He 113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_114" title="Heinkel He 114">He 114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_115" title="Heinkel He 115">He 115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_116" title="Heinkel He 116">He 116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_118" title="Heinkel He 118">He 118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_119" title="Heinkel He 119">He 119</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_120&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 120 (page does not exist)">He 120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_162_Volksj%C3%A4ger" title="Heinkel He 162 Volksjäger">He 162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">He 170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_72_Kadett" title="Heinkel He 72 Kadett">He 172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_176" title="Heinkel He 176">He 176</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_177_Greif" title="Heinkel He 177 Greif">He 177</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_178" title="Heinkel He 178">He 178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_177_Greif" title="Heinkel He 177 Greif">He 179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">He 219</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_220&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 220 (page does not exist)">He 220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">He 270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_274" title="Heinkel He 274">He 274</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_275&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 275 (page does not exist)">He 275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_277" title="Heinkel He 277">He 277</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_278&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 278 (page does not exist)">He 278</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_280" title="Heinkel He 280">He 280</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">He 319</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_343" title="Heinkel He 343">He 343</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">He 419</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_119" title="Heinkel He 119">He 519</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Projects 1933–1945</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_177_Greif" title="Heinkel He 177 Greif">P.1041</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1054&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1054 (page does not exist)">P.1054</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">P.1060</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1062&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1062 (page does not exist)">P.1062</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1063&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1063 (page does not exist)">P.1063</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1064&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1064 (page does not exist)">P.1064</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1065&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1065 (page does not exist)">P.1065</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1066&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1066 (page does not exist)">P.1066</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_343" title="Heinkel He 343">P.1068</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1069&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1069 (page does not exist)">P.1069</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1070&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1070 (page does not exist)">P.1070</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1071&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1071 (page does not exist)">P.1071</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1072&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1072 (page does not exist)">P.1072</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_P.1073" title="Heinkel P.1073">P.1073</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1074&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1074 (page does not exist)">P.1074</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_P.1075&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel P.1075 (page does not exist)">P.1075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">P.1076</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_P.1077" title="Heinkel P.1077">P.1077</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_P.1078" title="Heinkel P.1078">P.1078</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_P.1079" title="Heinkel P.1079">P.1079</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_P.1080" title="Heinkel P.1080">P.1080</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_343" title="Heinkel He 343">Strabo 16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_Wespe" title="Heinkel Wespe">Wespe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_Lerche" title="Heinkel Lerche">Lerche</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign designations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_5" title="Heinkel HE 5">Svenska S 5</a> (HE 5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_8" title="Heinkel HE 8">Orlogsvaerftet HM.II.</a> (HE 8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_23" title="Heinkel HD 23">Aichi Type H Carrier Fighter</a> (HD 23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_25" title="Heinkel HD 25">Type 2 Two-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane</a> (HD 25)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_26" title="Heinkel HD 26">Type 2 Single-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane</a> (HD 26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_28" title="Heinkel HD 28">Heinkel Three-seat Reconnaissance Seaplane</a> (HD 28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E3A" title="Aichi E3A">Aichi E3A</a> (HD 56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_62" title="Heinkel He 62">Aichi AB-5</a> (HD 62)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">Hitachi AXHei</a> (He 100)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Heinkel A7He</a> (He 112)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_118" title="Heinkel He 118">Yokosuka DXHe</a> (He 118)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Reich_Air_Ministry_(RLM)_aircraft_designations_(list)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:RLM_aircraft_designations" title="Template:RLM aircraft designations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:RLM_aircraft_designations" title="Template talk:RLM aircraft designations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:RLM_aircraft_designations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:RLM aircraft designations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Reich_Air_Ministry_(RLM)_aircraft_designations_(list)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/RLM_aircraft_designation_system" title="RLM aircraft designation system">Reich Air Ministry (RLM) aircraft designations</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_RLM_aircraft_designations" title="List of RLM aircraft designations">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1 to 100</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-1</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_F2_Tiger" title="Fieseler F2 Tiger">Fi 2</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-3</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-4</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_5" title="Fieseler Fi 5">Fi 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_Model_6" title="DFS Model 6">DFS 6</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-7</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ppingen_G%C3%B6_8" title="Göppingen Gö 8">Gö 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ppingen_G%C3%B6_9" title="Göppingen Gö 9">Gö 9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_10" title="Dornier Do 10">Do 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_11" title="Dornier Do 11">Do 11</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hopfner_HA-11/33" title="Hopfner HA-11/33">Wn 11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zl%C3%ADn_Z-XII" title="Zlín Z-XII">8-12</a><sup><small>4</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_12" title="Dornier Do 12">Do 12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_13" title="Dornier Do 13">Do 13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_14" title="Dornier Do 14">Do 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_Y" title="Dornier Do Y">Do 15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_J_Wal" title="Dornier Do J Wal">Do 16</a>/<a href="/wiki/WNF_Wn_16" title="WNF Wn 16">Wn 16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_17" title="Dornier Do 17">Do 17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_18" title="Dornier Do 18">Do 18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_19" title="Dornier Do 19">Do 19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_20" title="Dornier Do 20">Do 20</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-21</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_22" title="Dornier Do 22">Do 22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_23" title="Dornier Do 23">Do 23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_24" title="Dornier Do 24">Do 24</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Do 25</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_25" title="Klemm Kl 25">Kl 25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_26" title="Dornier Do 26">Do 26</a>/<a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_26" title="Klemm Kl 26">Kl 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFW_M.27" title="BFW M.27">8-27</a>/<span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Do 27</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_26" title="Klemm Kl 26">Kl 27</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-28</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akaflieg_Darmstadt_D-29" title="Akaflieg Darmstadt D-29">8-29</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_29_(1934)" title="Dornier Do 29 (1934)">Do 29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cierva_C.30" title="Cierva C.30">Fw 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_31" title="Klemm Kl 31">Kl 31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_32" title="Klemm Kl 32">Kl 32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_W_33" title="Junkers W 33">Ju 33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_W_34" title="Junkers W 34">Ju 34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_35" title="Klemm Kl 35">Kl 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_36" title="Klemm Kl 36">Kl 36</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 37</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HD_38" title="Heinkel HD 38">He 38</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_G.38" title="Junkers G.38">Ju 38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lippisch_Delta_IV" title="Lippisch Delta IV">DFS 39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_40" title="Blohm & Voss BV 40">BV 40</a>/<a href="/wiki/DFS_40" title="DFS 40">DFS 40</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 41</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_42" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 42">Fw 42</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_42" title="Heinkel He 42">He 42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_43_Falke" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 43 Falke">Fw 43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_44_Stieglitz" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 44 Stieglitz">Fw 44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">He 45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_46" title="Heinkel He 46">He 46</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_46" title="Junkers Ju 46">Ju 46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_47_H%C3%B6hengeier" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 47 Höhengeier">Fw 47</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_47&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 47 (page does not exist)">He 47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_K_47" title="Junkers K 47">Ju 48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_49" title="Heinkel He 49">He 49</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_49" title="Junkers Ju 49">Ju 49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">He 50</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_A50" class="mw-redirect" title="Junkers A50">Ju 50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_51" title="Heinkel He 51">He 51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_51" title="Heinkel He 51">He 52</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_52" title="Junkers Ju 52">Ju 52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_53" class="mw-redirect" title="Junkers Ju 53">Ju 53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_228" title="DFS 228">DFS 54</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nagler-Rolz_NR_54" title="Nagler-Rolz NR 54">NR 54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albatros_L102" title="Albatros L102">Fw 55</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nagler-Rolz_NR_54" title="Nagler-Rolz NR 54">NR 55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_56_St%C3%B6sser" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 56 Stösser">Fw 56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_NA-16" title="North American NA-16">8-57</a><sup><small>4</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_57" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 57">Fw 57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_58_Weihe" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 58 Weihe">Fw 58</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_HE_12" title="Heinkel HE 12">He 58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_59" title="Heinkel He 59">He 59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_60" title="Heinkel He 60">He 60</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_60" title="Junkers Ju 60">Ju 60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 61">Fa 61</a>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 61">Fw 61</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_45" title="Heinkel He 45">He 61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_62" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 62">Fw 62</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_62" title="Heinkel He 62">He 62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potez_630" title="Potez 630">8-63</a><sup><small>4</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_63" title="Heinkel He 63">He 63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_64" title="Arado Ar 64">Ar 64</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_64" title="Heinkel He 64">He 64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_65" title="Arado Ar 65">Ar 65</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_65&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 65 (page does not exist)">He 65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_66" title="Arado Ar 66">Ar 66</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_50" title="Heinkel He 50">He 66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_67" title="Arado Ar 67">Ar 67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_68" title="Arado Ar 68">Ar 68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_69" title="Arado Ar 69">Ar 69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">He 70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_SB" title="Tupolev SB">8-71</a><sup><small>4</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_71" title="Heinkel He 71">He 71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_72_Kadett" title="Heinkel He 72 Kadett">He 72</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 73</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_74" title="Heinkel He 74">He 74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albatros_L_75" title="Albatros L 75">Al 75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_76" title="Arado Ar 76">Ar 76</a>/<a href="/wiki/V-1_flying_bomb" title="V-1 flying bomb">FZG 76</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_77" title="Arado Ar 77">Ar 77</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ar 78</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_79" title="Arado Ar 79">Ar 79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_80" title="Arado Ar 80">Ar 80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_81" title="Arado Ar 81">Ar 81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoia-Marchetti_SM.82" title="Savoia-Marchetti SM.82">8-82</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-83</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albatros_L_84" title="Albatros L 84">Al 84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_88" title="Junkers Ju 88">Ju 85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_86" title="Junkers Ju 86">Ju 86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_87" title="Junkers Ju 87">Ju 87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_88" title="Junkers Ju 88">Ju 88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_89" title="Junkers Ju 89">Ju 89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_90" title="Junkers Ju 90">Ju 90</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ju 91</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Junkers_Ju_92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junkers Ju 92 (page does not exist)">Ju 92</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ju 93</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ju 94</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_95" title="Arado Ar 95">Ar 95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_96" title="Arado Ar 96">Ar 96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_97" title="Fieseler Fi 97">Fi 97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_98" title="Fieseler Fi 98">Fi 98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_99" title="Fieseler Fi 99">Fi 99</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Fi 100</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">He 100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">101 to 200</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albatros_Al_101" title="Albatros Al 101">Al 101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albatros_L102" title="Albatros L102">Al 102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albatros_L103" title="Albatros L103">Al 103</a>/<a href="/wiki/V-1_flying_bomb" title="V-1 flying bomb">Fi 103</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_103R_Reichenberg" title="Fieseler Fi 103R Reichenberg">R</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebel_Fh_104_Hallore" title="Siebel Fh 104 Hallore">Fh 104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_105" title="Klemm Kl 105">Kl 105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_35" title="Klemm Kl 35">Kl 106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_107" title="Klemm Kl 107">Kl 107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_108_Taifun" title="Messerschmitt Bf 108 Taifun">Bf 108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Bf 109</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_209" title="Messerschmitt Me 209">Bf 109R</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110" title="Messerschmitt Bf 110">Bf 110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_111" title="Heinkel He 111">He 111</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_119" title="Heinkel He 119">He 111U</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">He 112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_113" title="Heinkel He 113">He 113</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_114" title="Heinkel He 114">He 114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_115" title="Heinkel He 115">He 115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_116" title="Heinkel He 116">He 116</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 117</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_117" title="Henschel Hs 117">Hs 117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_118" title="Heinkel He 118">He 118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_119" title="Heinkel He 119">He 119</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_120&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 120 (page does not exist)">He 120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_121" title="Henschel Hs 121">Hs 121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_122" title="Henschel Hs 122">Hs 122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_123" title="Henschel Hs 123">Hs 123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_124" title="Henschel Hs 124">Hs 124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_125" title="Henschel Hs 125">Hs 125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_126" title="Henschel Hs 126">Hs 126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_127" title="Henschel Hs 127">Hs 127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_130" title="Henschel Hs 130">Hs 128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_129" title="Henschel Hs 129">Hs 129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_130" title="Henschel Hs 130">Hs 130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">Bü 131</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Bü 132</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_132" title="Henschel Hs 132">Hs 132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_133_Jungmeister" title="Bücker Bü 133 Jungmeister">Bü 133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_134" title="Bücker Bü 134">Bü 134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_135" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 135">Ha 135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_136" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 136">Ha 136</a>/<a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCtter_H%C3%BC_136" title="Hütter Hü 136">Hü 136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_137" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 137">Ha 137</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138">BV 138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_139" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 139">Ha 139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_140" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 140">Ha 140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_141" title="Blohm & Voss BV 141">BV 141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_142" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 142">BV 142</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_143" title="Blohm & Voss BV 143">BV 143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_144" title="Blohm & Voss BV 144">BV 144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_145" title="Gotha Go 145">Go 145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_146" title="Gotha Go 146">Go 146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_147" title="Gotha Go 147">Go 147</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Junkers_Ju_147&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junkers Ju 147 (page does not exist)">Ju 147</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Go 148</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_149" title="Gotha Go 149">Go 149</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_150" title="Gotha Go 150">Go 150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemm_Kl_151" title="Klemm Kl 151">Kl 151</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klemm_Kl_152&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klemm Kl 152 (page does not exist)">Kl 152</a>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Ta_152" title="Focke-Wulf Ta 152">Ta 152</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Kl 153</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Ta_153" title="Focke-Wulf Ta 153">Ta 153</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Kl 154</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Ta_154_Moskito" title="Focke-Wulf Ta 154 Moskito">Ta 154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_155" title="Blohm & Voss BV 155">BV 155</a>/<span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Kl 155</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_155" title="Blohm & Voss BV 155">Me 155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_156_Storch" title="Fieseler Fi 156 Storch">Fi 156</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_157" title="Fieseler Fi 157">Fi 157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_158" title="Fieseler Fi 158">Fi 158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_159" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 159">Fw 159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_160" title="Junkers Ju 160">Ju 160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_161" title="Messerschmitt Bf 161">Bf 161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_162" title="Messerschmitt Bf 162">Bf 162</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_162_Volksj%C3%A4ger" title="Heinkel He 162 Volksjäger">He 162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_163" title="Messerschmitt Bf 163">Bf 163</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163_Komet" title="Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet">Li 163</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163_Komet" title="Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet">Me 163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt-Caudron_MeC_164" title="Messerschmitt-Caudron MeC 164">Me 164/MeC 164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_165" title="Messerschmitt Bf 165">Bf 165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_166" title="Fieseler Fi 166">Fi 166</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kiel_FK_166" title="Kiel FK 166">FK 166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_167" title="Fieseler Fi 167">Fi 167</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_168" title="Fieseler Fi 168">Fi 168</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Fi 169</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">He 170</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 171</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_72_Kadett" title="Heinkel He 72 Kadett">He 172</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 173</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 174</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloch_MB.170" title="Bloch MB.170">8-175</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_176" title="Heinkel He 176">He 176</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_177_Greif" title="Heinkel He 177 Greif">He 177</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_178" title="Heinkel He 178">He 178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_177_Greif" title="Heinkel He 177 Greif">He 179</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_180_Student" title="Bücker Bü 180 Student">Bü 180</a>/<a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_280" title="Heinkel He 280">He 180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_181_Bestmann" title="Bücker Bü 181 Bestmann">Bü 181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_182_Kornett" title="Bücker Bü 182 Kornett">Bü 182</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Bü 183</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Ta_183" title="Focke-Wulf Ta 183">Ta 183</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flettner_Fl_184" title="Flettner Fl 184">Fl 184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flettner_Fl_185" title="Flettner Fl 185">Fl 185</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_186" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 186">Fw 186</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_86" title="Junkers Ju 86">Ju 186</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_187_Falke" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 187 Falke">Fw 187</a>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_187" title="Junkers Ju 187">Ju 187</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Fw 188</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_188" title="Junkers Ju 188">Ju 188</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_189_Uhu" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 189 Uhu">Fw 189</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 190">Fw 190</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_191" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 191">Fw 191</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGO_Ao_192" title="AGO Ao 192">Ao 192</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ao 193</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/DFS_193" title="DFS 193">DFS 193</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_194" title="DFS 194">DFS 194</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163_Komet" title="Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet">Me 194</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_195" title="Arado Ar 195">Ar 195</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_196" title="Arado Ar 196">Ar 196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_197" title="Arado Ar 197">Ar 197</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_198" title="Arado Ar 198">Ar 198</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_199" title="Arado Ar 199">Ar 199</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_variants#Fieseler_and_Skoda_FiSk_199" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109 variants">FiSk 199</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-17_Flying_Fortress" title="Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress">Do 200</a><sup><small>4,6</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_200_Condor" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor">Fw 200</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">201 to 300</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siebel_Si_201" title="Siebel Si 201">Si 201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebel_Si_202_Hummel" title="Siebel Si 202 Hummel">Si 202</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_230" title="DFS 230">DFS 203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siebel_Si_204" title="Siebel Si 204">Si 204</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-205</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_206" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 206">Fw 206</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-207</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_108_Taifun" title="Messerschmitt Bf 108 Taifun">Me 208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_209" title="Messerschmitt Me 209">Me 209 (I)</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_209_(1943)" title="Messerschmitt Me 209 (1943)">Me 209 (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_210" title="Messerschmitt Me 210">Me 210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCtter_H%C3%BC_211" title="Hütter Hü 211">Hü 211</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zl%C3%ADn_Z-XII" title="Zlín Z-XII">8-212</a><sup><small>4</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_212" title="Dornier Do 212">Do 212</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-213</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_214" title="Dornier Do 214">Do 214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_215" title="Dornier Do 215">Do 215</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dornier_Do_216&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dornier Do 216 (page does not exist)">Do 216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_217" title="Dornier Do 217">Do 217</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Henschel_Hs_217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henschel Hs 217 (page does not exist)">Hs 217</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Do 218</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">He 219</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_220&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 220 (page does not exist)">He 220</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Do 221</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_222_Wiking" title="Blohm & Voss BV 222 Wiking">BV 222</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_223_Drache" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 223 Drache">Fa 223</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 61">Fa 224</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AGO_Ao_225&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AGO Ao 225 (page does not exist)">Ao 225</a>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_225" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 225">Fa 225</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_246" title="Blohm & Voss BV 246">BV 226</a>/<a href="/wiki/Horten_H.VII" title="Horten H.VII">Ho 226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FGP_227" title="FGP 227">FGP 227</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_228" title="DFS 228">DFS 228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horten_Ho_229" title="Horten Ho 229">Go 229</a>/<a href="/wiki/Horten_Ho_229" title="Horten Ho 229">Ho 229</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_MS.230" title="Morane-Saulnier MS.230">8-230</a>/<a href="/wiki/DFS_230" title="DFS 230">DFS 230</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_231" title="Arado Ar 231">Ar 231</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_232" class="mw-redirect" title="Arado Ar 232">Ar 232</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_233" title="Arado Ar 233">Ar 233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_234_Blitz" title="Arado Ar 234 Blitz">Ar 234</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Do 235</span><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Fa 236</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_237" title="Blohm & Voss BV 237">BV 237</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_238" title="Blohm & Voss BV 238">BV 238</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-239</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_240" title="Arado Ar 240">Ar 240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_241" title="Gotha Go 241">Go 241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_242" title="Gotha Go 242">Go 242</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Me 243</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_244" title="Gotha Go 244">Go 244</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Go 245</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_246" title="Blohm & Voss BV 246">BV 246</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-247</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_263" title="Messerschmitt Me 263">Ju 248</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_238#BV_250" title="Blohm & Voss BV 238">BV 250</a>/<a href="/wiki/Horten_H.III" title="Horten H.III">Ho 250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horten_H.IV" title="Horten H.IV">Ho 251</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horten_H.V" title="Horten H.V">Ho 252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_252" title="Junkers Ju 252">Ju 252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_253" title="Fieseler Fi 253">Fi 253</a>/<a href="/wiki/Horten_H.VI" title="Horten H.VI">Ho 253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horten_H.VII" title="Horten H.VII">Ho 254</a>/<a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Ta_254" title="Focke-Wulf Ta 254">Ta 254</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-255</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_156_Storch" title="Fieseler Fi 156 Storch">Fi 256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0koda-Kauba_SK_257" title="Škoda-Kauba SK 257">SK 257</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-258</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focke-Wulf_Fw_259&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 259 (page does not exist)">Fw 259</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-260</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_261" title="Messerschmitt Me 261">Me 261</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_323_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant">Me 261w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262" title="Messerschmitt Me 262">Me 262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_321_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 321 Gigant">Me 263 (1941)</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_323_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant">Me 263 (1942)</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_263" title="Messerschmitt Me 263">Me 263 (1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_264" title="Messerschmitt Me 264">Me 264</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flettner_Fl_265" title="Flettner Fl 265">Fl 265</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_265" title="Messerschmitt Me 265">Me 265</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focke-Achgelis_Fa_266&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 266 (page does not exist)">Fa 266</a>/<span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Go 266</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horten_Ho_267&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horten Ho 267 (page does not exist)">Ho 267</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_268" title="Junkers Ju 268">Ju 268</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_269" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 269">Fa 269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">He 270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weserflug_We_271" title="Weserflug We 271">We 271</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 272</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 273</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_274" title="Heinkel He 274">He 274</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_275&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 275 (page does not exist)">He 275</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 276</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_277" title="Heinkel He 277">He 277</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinkel_He_278&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinkel He 278 (page does not exist)">He 278</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 279</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_280" title="Heinkel He 280">He 280</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">He 281</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flettner_Fl_282" title="Flettner Fl 282">Fl 282</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focke-Achgelis_Fa_283&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 283 (page does not exist)">Fa 283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_284" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 284">Fa 284</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flettner_Fl_285&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flettner Fl 285 (page does not exist)">Fl 285</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_86" title="Junkers Ju 86">Ju 286</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_287" title="Junkers Ju 287">Ju 287</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-17_Flying_Fortress" title="Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress">Do 288</a><sup><small>4,6</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_288" title="Junkers Ju 288">Ju 288</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ju 289</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_290" title="Junkers Ju 290">Ju 290</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henschel_Hs_291&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henschel Hs 291 (page does not exist)">Hs 291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argus_As_292" title="Argus As 292">As 292</a>/<span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Hs 292</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_293" title="Henschel Hs 293">Hs 293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_294" title="Henschel Hs 294">Hs 294</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henschel_Hs_295&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henschel Hs 295 (page does not exist)">Hs 295</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_96" title="Arado Ar 96">Ar 296</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_293" title="Henschel Hs 293">Hs 296</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_297" title="Henschel Hs 297">Hs 297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel_Hs_298" title="Henschel Hs 298">Hs 298</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ju 299</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_300" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 300">Fw 300</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">301 to 349</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DFS_301&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DFS 301 (page does not exist)">DFS 301</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-302</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-303</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-304</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-305</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-306</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-307</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-308</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_309" title="Messerschmitt Me 309">Me 309</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_609" title="Messerschmitt Me 609">Zwilling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_310" title="Messerschmitt Me 310">Me 310</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-311</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-312</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caproni_Ca.313" title="Caproni Ca.313">8-313</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-314</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henschel_Hs_315&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henschel Hs 315 (page does not exist)">Hs 315</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-316</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_317" title="Dornier Do 317">Do 317</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_24" title="Dornier Do 24">Do 318</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">He 319</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Me 320</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_321_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 321 Gigant">Me 321</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_322" title="Junkers Ju 322">Ju 322</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_323_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant">Me 323</a>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_323_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant">ZMe 323</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-324</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_325" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 325">Fa 325</a>/<span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Fw 325</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-326</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_163_Komet" title="Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet">Me 327</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_328" title="Messerschmitt Me 328">Me 328</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_329" title="Messerschmitt Me 329">Me 329</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_330" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 330">Fa 330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_331" title="DFS 331">DFS 331</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_332" title="DFS 332">DFS 332</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_333" title="Fieseler Fi 333">Fi 333</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ar 334</span><sup><small>3</small></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_334" title="Messerschmitt Me 334">Me 334</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">Do 335</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_330" title="Focke-Achgelis Fa 330">Fa 336</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ju 337</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-338</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flettner_Fl_339&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flettner Fl 339 (page does not exist)">Fl 339</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_E.340" title="Arado E.340">Ar 340</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T.H._Berlin-Charlottenburg_Model_B_9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T.H. Berlin-Charlottenburg Model B 9 (page does not exist)">8-341</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doblhoff_WNF_342" title="Doblhoff WNF 342">WNF 342</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_343" title="Heinkel He 343">He 343</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhrstahl_X-4" title="Ruhrstahl X-4">Rk 344</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sombold_So_344" title="Sombold So 344">So 344</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotha_Go_345" title="Gotha Go 345">Go 345</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFS_346" title="DFS 346">DFS 346</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kramer_Rk_347&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kramer Rk 347 (page does not exist)">Rk 347</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">8-348</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bachem_Ba_349_Natter" title="Bachem Ba 349 Natter">Ba 349</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-349 (non-sequential)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_352" title="Junkers Ju 352">Ju 352</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieseler_Fi_156_Storch" title="Fieseler Fi 156 Storch">Fi 356</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Junkers_Ju_356&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junkers Ju 356 (page does not exist)">Ju 356</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messerschmitt_Me_362&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messerschmitt Me 362 (page does not exist)">Me 362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_264" title="Messerschmitt Me 264">Me 364</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Me 368</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_388" title="Junkers Ju 388">Ju 388</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_390" title="Junkers Ju 390">Ju 390</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_191" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 191">Fw 391</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">Ar 393</span><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_96" title="Arado Ar 96">Ar 396</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Ta_400" title="Focke-Wulf Ta 400">Ta 400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_155" title="Blohm & Voss BV 155">Me 409</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_410_Hornisse" title="Messerschmitt Me 410 Hornisse">Me 410</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_417" title="Dornier Do 417">Do 417</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_219_Uhu" title="Heinkel He 219 Uhu">He 419</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_323_Gigant" title="Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant">ZMe 423</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arado_Ar_430&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arado Ar 430 (page does not exist)">Ar 430</a>/<a href="/wiki/Gotha_Ka_430" title="Gotha Ka 430">Ka 430</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_232" class="mw-redirect" title="Arado Ar 232">Ar 432</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">Do 435</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_240" title="Arado Ar 240">Ar 440</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caudron_C.440_Go%C3%A9land" title="Caudron C.440 Goéland">8-445</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DFS_446&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DFS 446 (page does not exist)">DFS 446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_252" title="Junkers Ju 252">Ju 452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_P.1107" title="Messerschmitt P.1107">Me 462</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DFS_468&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DFS 468 (page does not exist)">DFS 468</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_488" title="Junkers Ju 488">Ju 488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_191" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 191">Fw 491</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_162_Volksj%C3%A4ger" title="Heinkel He 162 Volksjäger">He 500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_509" title="Messerschmitt Me 509">Me 509</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messerschmitt_Me_510&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messerschmitt Me 510 (page does not exist)">Me 510</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_119" title="Heinkel He 119">He 519</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewoitine_D.520" title="Dewoitine D.520">8-520</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeppelin-SNCASO_ZSO_523" title="Zeppelin-SNCASO ZSO 523">ZSO 523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_232" class="mw-redirect" title="Arado Ar 232">Ar 532</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avia_B-534" title="Avia B-534">8-534</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">Do 535</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">He 535</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_AS-6" title="Sack AS-6">Me 600</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_609" title="Messerschmitt Me 609">Me 609</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_232" class="mw-redirect" title="Arado Ar 232">Ar 632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">Do 635</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">He 635</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_335" title="Dornier Do 335">Ju 635</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> Not assigned</li> <li><sup>2</sup> Unofficial/proposed</li> <li><sup>3</sup> Assigned, but not used before RLM was dissolved</li> <li><sup>4</sup> Assigned to captured aircraft</li> <li><sup>5</sup> Unconfirmed</li> <li><sup>6</sup> Propaganda/cover designation</li></ul> <p>Note: Official RLM designations had the prefix "8-", but this was usually dropped and replaced with the manufacturer's prefix. </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Imperial_Japanese_Navy_aircraft_designations_(short_system)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Japanese_Navy_short_aircraft_designations" title="Template:Japanese Navy short aircraft designations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Japanese_Navy_short_aircraft_designations" title="Template talk:Japanese Navy short aircraft designations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Japanese_Navy_short_aircraft_designations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Japanese Navy short aircraft designations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Imperial_Japanese_Navy_aircraft_designations_(short_system)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_military_aircraft_designation_systems" title="Japanese military aircraft designation systems">Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft designations (short system)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fighters (A)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A1N" title="Nakajima A1N">A1N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A2N" title="Nakajima A2N">A2N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A2N" title="Nakajima A2N">A3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A4N" title="Nakajima A4N">A4N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">A5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">A6M</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A7He</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A7M" title="Mitsubishi A7M">A7M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seversky_A8V" title="Seversky A8V">A8V</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_P-12" title="Boeing P-12">AXB</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dewoitine_D.500" title="Dewoitine D.500">AXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_FF" title="Grumman FF">AXG</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_Nimrod" title="Hawker Nimrod">AXH</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_100" title="Heinkel He 100">AXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vought_V-141" title="Vought V-141">AXV</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Torpedo bombers (B)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B1M" title="Mitsubishi B1M">B1M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B2M" title="Mitsubishi B2M">B2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B3N" title="Nakajima B3N">B3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kugisho_B3Y" title="Kugisho B3Y">B3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B4M" title="Mitsubishi B4M">B4M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakajima_B4N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakajima B4N (page does not exist)">B4N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_B4Y" title="Yokosuka B4Y">B4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B5M" title="Mitsubishi B5M">B5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B5N" title="Nakajima B5N">B5N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B6N" title="Nakajima B6N">B6N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_B7A" title="Aichi B7A">B7A</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Gamma" title="Northrop Gamma">BXN</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">C6N1-B</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shipboard reconnaissance (C)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_2MR" title="Mitsubishi 2MR">C1M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-6" title="Nakajima Ki-6">C2N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C3N" title="Nakajima C3N">C3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_C4A" title="Aichi C4A">C4A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-15" title="Mitsubishi Ki-15">C5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">C6N</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potez_540" title="Potez 540">CXP</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y1-C</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E4N" title="Nakajima E4N">E4N2-C</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dive bombers (D)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D1A" title="Aichi D1A">D1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D1A" title="Aichi D1A">D2A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakajima_D2N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakajima D2N (page does not exist)">D2N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_D2Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka D2Y (page does not exist)">D2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D3A" title="Aichi D3A">D3A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi_D3M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi D3M (page does not exist)">D3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_D3N" title="Nakajima D3N">D3N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D5Y</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_BT" title="Northrop BT">DXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_118" title="Heinkel He 118">DXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reconnaissance seaplanes (E)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E1Y" title="Yokosuka E1Y">E1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E2N" title="Nakajima E2N">E2N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E3A" title="Aichi E3A">E3A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E4N" title="Nakajima E4N">E4N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E5K" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawanishi E5K">E5K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E5Y" title="Yokosuka E5Y">E5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E6Y" title="Yokosuka E6Y">E6Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E7K" title="Kawanishi E7K">E7K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E8A" title="Aichi E8A">E8A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_E8K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi E8K (page does not exist)">E8K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E8N" title="Nakajima E8N">E8N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watanabe_E9W" title="Watanabe E9W">E9W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E10A" title="Aichi E10A">E10A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E10K" title="Kawanishi E10K">E10K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E11A" title="Aichi E11A">E11A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E11K" title="Kawanishi E11K">E11K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E12A" class="mw-redirect" title="Aichi E12A">E12A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_E12K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi E12K (page does not exist)">E12K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakajima_E12N&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakajima E12N (page does not exist)">E12N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">E13A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E13K" title="Kawanishi E13K">E13K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Watanabe_E14W&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Watanabe E14W (page does not exist)">E14W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E14Y" title="Yokosuka E14Y">E14Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E15K" title="Kawanishi E15K">E15K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E16A" title="Aichi E16A">E16A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observation seaplanes (F)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_F1A" title="Aichi F1A">F1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F1M" title="Mitsubishi F1M">F1M</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N1-F</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based bombers (G)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_3MT5" title="Mitsubishi 3MT5">G1M (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G1M" title="Mitsubishi G1M">G1M (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_G2H" title="Hiro G2H">G2H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">G3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">G4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N">G5N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">G6M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G7M" title="Mitsubishi G7M">G7M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N" title="Nakajima G8N">G8N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_G9K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi G9K (page does not exist)">G9K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G10N" title="Nakajima G10N">G10N</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Flying Boats (H)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H1H" title="Hiro H1H">H1H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H2H" title="Hiro H2H">H2H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H3H1" title="Hiro H3H1">H3H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H3K" title="Kawanishi H3K">H3K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiro_H4H" title="Hiro H4H">H4H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H5Y" title="Yokosuka H5Y">H5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H6K" title="Kawanishi H6K">H6K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H7Y" title="Yokosuka H7Y">H7K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K">H8K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_H9A" title="Aichi H9A">H9A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiro_H10H&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiro H10H (page does not exist)">H10H</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_H11K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi H11K (page does not exist)">H11K</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P2Y" title="Consolidated P2Y">HXC</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DF" title="Douglas DF">HXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potez_452" title="Potez 452">HXP</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based Fighters (J)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2M" title="Mitsubishi J2M">J2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_J3K" title="Kawanishi J3K">J3K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J4M" title="Mitsubishi J4M">J4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J5N" title="Nakajima J5N">J5M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_J6K" title="Kawanishi J6K">J6K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_J7W_Shinden" title="Kyushu J7W Shinden">J7W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J8M" title="Mitsubishi J8M">J8M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Kikka" title="Nakajima Kikka">J9N</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">N1K1-J/N1K2-J</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainers (K)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K1Y" title="Yokosuka K1Y">K1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avro_504" title="Avro 504">K2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K3M" title="Mitsubishi K3M">K3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K4Y" title="Yokosuka K4Y">K4Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K5Y" title="Yokosuka K5Y">K5Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_K6K" title="Kawanishi K6K">K6K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi_K6M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi K6M (page does not exist)">K6M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Watanabe_K6W&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Watanabe K6W (page does not exist)">K6W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K7M" title="Mitsubishi K7M">K7M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_K8K" title="Kawanishi K8K">K8K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nippi_K8Ni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nippi K8Ni (page does not exist)">K8Ni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihon_K8P&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihon K8P (page does not exist)">N8P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watanabe_K8W" title="Watanabe K8W">K8W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">K9W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K10W" title="Kyushu K10W">K10W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K11W" title="Kyushu K11W">K11W</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_NA-16" title="North American NA-16">KXA</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">KXBu</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caudron_C.600_Aiglon" title="Caudron C.600 Aiglon">KXC</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_A50" class="mw-redirect" title="Junkers A50">KXJ</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_72" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinkel He 72">KXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_10_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 10 Electra">KXL</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">A5M4-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">A6M2-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B5N" title="Nakajima B5N">B5N1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D3Y" title="Yokosuka D3Y">D3Y1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">E13A1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F1M" title="Mitsubishi F1M">F1M2-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G6M" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi G6M">G6M1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_M6A" title="Aichi M6A">M6A1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W">Q1W1-K</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transports (L)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-34" title="Nakajima Ki-34">L1N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showa/Nakajima_L2D" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D">L2D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">L3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-57" title="Mitsubishi Ki-57">L4M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihon_L7P" title="Nihon L7P">L7P</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss-Wright_CA-1" title="Curtiss-Wright CA-1">LXC</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-4E" title="Douglas DC-4E">LXD</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_91_Baby_Clipper" title="Fairchild 91 Baby Clipper">LXF</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasuden_KR-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Gasuden KR-2">LXG (KR-2)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_G-21_Goose" title="Grumman G-21 Goose">LXG (G-21)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70_Blitz" title="Heinkel He 70 Blitz">LXHe</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_60" title="Junkers Ju 60">LXJ (Ju 60)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_86" title="Junkers Ju 86">LXJ (Ju 86)</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinner_Envoy" title="Kinner Envoy">LXK</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airspeed_Envoy" title="Airspeed Envoy">LXM</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N">G5N2-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">G6M1-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H6K" title="Kawanishi H6K">H6K2-L/H6K4-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K">H8K1-L/H8K2-L/H8K4-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawanishi_H11K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawanishi H11K (page does not exist)">H11K1-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K3M" title="Mitsubishi K3M">K3M3-L</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special-purpose (M)<sup><small>1</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_M6A" title="Aichi M6A">M6A</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihon_MXJ1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihon MXJ1 (page does not exist)">MXJ1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY1" title="Yokosuka MXY1">MXY1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY1" title="Yokosuka MXY1">MXY2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka MXY3 (page does not exist)">MXY2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_MXY4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka MXY4 (page does not exist)">MXY4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY5" title="Yokosuka MXY5">MXY5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_J7W_Shinden" title="Kyushu J7W Shinden">MXY6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka">MXY7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY8" title="Yokosuka MXY8">MXY8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY9" title="Yokosuka MXY9">MXY9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">MXY10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">MXY11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mizuno_MXZ1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mizuno MXZ1 (page does not exist)">MXZ1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Floatplane fighters (N)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">N1K</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A6M2-N" title="Nakajima A6M2-N">A6M2-N</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based bombers (P)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">P1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-67" title="Mitsubishi Ki-67">P2M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Patrol (Q)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W">Q1W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Q2M" title="Mitsubishi Q2M">Q2M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K11W" title="Kyushu K11W">Q3W</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land-based reconnaissance (R)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokosuka_R1Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokosuka R1Y (page does not exist)">R1Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_R2Y" title="Yokosuka R2Y">R2Y</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y2-R</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N1-R</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Night fighters (S)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_S1A" title="Aichi S1A">S1A</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">C6N1-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">D4Y2-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">E13A1a-S/E13A1b-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">J1N1-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">P1Y1-S/P1Y2-S</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> X as second letter is for experimental aircraft or imported technology demonstrators not intended for service, <sup>2</sup> Hyphenated trailing letter (-J, -K, -L, -N or -S) denotes design modified for secondary role, <sup>3</sup> Possibly incorrect designation, but used in many sources</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spanish_Armed_Forces_fighter_designations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spanish_fighters" title="Template:Spanish fighters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spanish_fighters" title="Template talk:Spanish fighters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spanish_fighters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spanish fighters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spanish_Armed_Forces_fighter_designations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Armed_Forces" title="Spanish Armed Forces">Spanish Armed Forces</a> fighter designations</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Caza</i> (C)<br /><small>Fighter</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1945–53</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_CR.32" title="Fiat CR.32">C.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_Fury" title="Hawker Fury">C.2</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">C.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">C.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">C.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_G.50_Freccia" title="Fiat G.50 Freccia">C.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMAM_Ro.41" title="IMAM Ro.41">C.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polikarpov_I-16" title="Polikarpov I-16">C.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polikarpov_I-15" title="Polikarpov I-15">C.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">C.10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arado_Ar_68" title="Arado Ar 68">C.11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">C.12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispano_Aviaci%C3%B3n_HA-1112" title="Hispano Aviación HA-1112">C.13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispano_Aviaci%C3%B3n_HA-1112" title="Hispano Aviación HA-1112">C.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helwan_HA-300" title="Helwan HA-300">C.15</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1953–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_CR.32" title="Fiat CR.32">C.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_G.50_Freccia" title="Fiat G.50 Freccia">C.2</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">C.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispano_Aviaci%C3%B3n_HA-1112" title="Hispano Aviación HA-1112">C.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_F-86_Sabre" title="North American F-86 Sabre">C.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helwan_HA-300" title="Helwan HA-300">C.6 (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">C.6 (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CASA/Heinkel_CH-101&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CASA/Heinkel CH-101 (page does not exist)">C.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_F-104_Starfighter" title="Lockheed F-104 Starfighter">C.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_F-5" title="Northrop F-5">C.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispano_HA-200" title="Hispano HA-200">C.10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_III" title="Dassault Mirage III">C.11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II" title="McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II">C.12</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">C.13</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_F1" title="Dassault Mirage F1">C.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F/A-18_Hornet" title="McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet">C.15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurofighter_Typhoon" title="Eurofighter Typhoon">C.16</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Not assigned</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_War_II_Allied_reporting_names_for_Japanese_aircraft" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Allied_reporting_names" title="Template:Allied reporting names"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Allied_reporting_names" title="Template talk:Allied reporting names"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Allied_reporting_names" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Allied reporting names"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_War_II_Allied_reporting_names_for_Japanese_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_Allied_names_for_Japanese_aircraft" title="World War II Allied names for Japanese aircraft">World War II Allied reporting names for Japanese aircraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aircraft in Japanese service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-27" title="Nakajima Ki-27">Abdul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E7K" title="Kawanishi E7K">Alf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-30" title="Mitsubishi Ki-30">Ann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-15" title="Mitsubishi Ki-15">Babs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_MXY-7_Ohka" title="Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka">Baka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H3K" title="Kawanishi H3K">Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G4M" title="Mitsubishi G4M">Betty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-28" title="Kawasaki Ki-28">Bob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ku-7" title="Kokusai Ku-7">Buzzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-17" title="Tachikawa Ki-17">Cedar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H5Y" title="Yokosuka H5Y">Cherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-70" title="Tachikawa Ki-70">Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">Claude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCcker_B%C3%BC_131_Jungmann" title="Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann">Cypress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_E8N" title="Nakajima E8N">Dave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seversky_A8V" title="Seversky A8V">Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-46" title="Mitsubishi Ki-46">Dinah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">Dot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-51" title="Mitsubishi Ki-51">Edna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H8K" title="Kawanishi H8K">Emily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ohtori" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi Ohtori">Eva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ohtori" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi Ohtori">Eve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_P1Y" title="Yokosuka P1Y">Frances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-84" title="Nakajima Ki-84">Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ku-8" title="Kokusai Ku-8">Gander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_E14Y" title="Yokosuka E14Y">Glen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ku-8" title="Kokusai Ku-8">Goose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_B7A" title="Aichi B7A">Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Gwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Hamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E10A" title="Aichi E10A">Hank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Hap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-49" title="Nakajima Ki-49">Helen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-54" title="Tachikawa Ki-54">Hickory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-36" title="Tachikawa Ki-36">Ida</a> (Ki-36)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-55" title="Tachikawa Ki-55">Ida</a> (Ki-55)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_J1N" title="Nakajima J1N">Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J2M" title="Mitsubishi J2M">Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E13A" title="Aichi E13A">Jake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Jane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_B4Y" title="Yokosuka B4Y">Jean</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B6N" title="Nakajima B6N">Jill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakajima Ki-43">Jim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_D4Y" title="Yokosuka D4Y">Judy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_B5N" title="Nakajima B5N">Kate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B5M" title="Mitsubishi B5M">Kate 61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E11A" title="Aichi E11A">Laura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-48" title="Kawasaki Ki-48">Lily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G5N" title="Nakajima G5N">Liz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Q1W" title="Kyushu Q1W">Lorna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-2" title="Mitsubishi Ki-2">Loise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-2" title="Mitsubishi Ki-2">Louise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_J4M" title="Mitsubishi J4M">Luke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_B5M" title="Mitsubishi B5M">Mabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-32" title="Kawasaki Ki-32">Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_H6K" title="Kawanishi H6K">Mavis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">Myrt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-27" title="Nakajima Ki-27">Nate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">Nell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-45" title="Kawasaki Ki-45">Nick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_E15K" title="Kawanishi E15K">Norm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_K10W" title="Kyushu K10W">Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-43" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakajima Ki-43">Oscar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-74" title="Tachikawa Ki-74">Pat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-74" title="Tachikawa Ki-74">Patsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_E16A" title="Aichi E16A">Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-67" title="Mitsubishi Ki-67">Peggy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-10" title="Kawasaki Ki-10">Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F1M" title="Mitsubishi F1M">Pete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_K3M" title="Mitsubishi K3M">Pine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawanishi_N1K" title="Kawanishi N1K">Rex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_G8N" title="Nakajima G8N">Rita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-64" title="Kawasaki Ki-64">Rob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_A6M2-N" title="Nakajima A6M2-N">Rufe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_BR.20_Cicogna" title="Fiat BR.20 Cicogna">Ruth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Sally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-21" title="Mitsubishi Ki-21">Sally III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A7M" title="Mitsubishi A7M">Sam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A5M" title="Mitsubishi A5M">Sandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watanabe_E9W" title="Watanabe E9W">Slim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-51" title="Mitsubishi Ki-51">Sonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-9" title="Tachikawa Ki-9">Spruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ki-76" title="Kokusai Ki-76">Stella</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi_Ki-73&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi Ki-73 (page does not exist)">Steve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D1A" title="Aichi D1A">Susie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showa/Nakajima_L2D" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D">Tabby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-2" title="Douglas DC-2">Tess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-56" title="Kawasaki Ki-56">Thalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_14_Super_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra">Thelma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokusai_Ki-59" title="Kokusai Ki-59">Theresa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-34" title="Nakajima Ki-34">Thora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_G3M" title="Mitsubishi G3M">Tina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_H7Y" title="Yokosuka H7Y">Tillie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Model_14_Super_Electra" title="Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra">Toby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Ki-44" title="Nakajima Ki-44">Tojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61" title="Kawasaki Ki-61">Tony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Ki-57" title="Mitsubishi Ki-57">Topsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aichi_D3A" title="Aichi D3A">Val</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokosuka_K5Y" title="Yokosuka K5Y">Willow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Zeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_A6M_Zero" title="Mitsubishi A6M Zero">Zeke 32</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign aircraft<br />thought to be in Japanese service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_111" title="Heinkel He 111">Bess</a> (Heinkel He 111)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_110" title="Messerschmitt Bf 110">Doc</a> (Messerschmitt Bf 110)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 190">Fred</a> (Focke Wulf Fw 190)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_87" title="Junkers Ju 87">Irene</a> (Junkers Ju 87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_88" title="Junkers Ju 88">Janice</a> (Junkers Ju 88)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109" title="Messerschmitt Bf 109">Mike</a> (Messerschmitt Bf 109)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_A-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Vultee A-19">Millie</a> (Vultee V-11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_52" title="Junkers Ju 52">Trixie</a> (Junkers Ju 52)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_200" class="mw-redirect" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 200">Trudy</a> (Focke-Wulf Fw 200)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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