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Arabere – Wikipedia

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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&amp;returnto=Arabere" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&amp;returnto=Arabere" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hvem_er_en_araber?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hvem_er_en_araber?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hvem er en araber?</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hvem_er_en_araber?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tradisjonell_avstamning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tradisjonell_avstamning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tradisjonell avstamning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tradisjonell_avstamning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Den_arabiske_verden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Den_arabiske_verden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Den arabiske verden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Den_arabiske_verden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arabere</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 133 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-133" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">133 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabarar" title="Arabarar – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arabarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabere" title="Arabere – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arabere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araber" title="Araber – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Araber" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bar" title="Arábar – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Arábar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabar" title="Arabar – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Arabar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bansa_Arab" title="Bansa Arab – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bansa Arab" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Арапхэр – adygeisk" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Арапхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiere" title="Arabiere – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arabiere" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araber" title="Araber – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Araber" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabas" title="Arabas – gammelengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Arabas" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammelengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عرب – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عرب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabes" title="Arabes – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Arabes" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A5%DC%A1%DC%90_%DC%A5%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܥܡܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ – arameisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܥܡܐ ܥܪܒܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblu_%C3%A1rabe" title="Pueblu árabe – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pueblu árabe" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="ГӀарабал – avarisk" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀарабал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99bl%C9%99r" title="Ərəblər – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ərəblər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%B1" title="عربلر – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عربلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wong_Arab" title="Wong Arab – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wong Arab" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="আরব জাতি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরব জাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab" title="Arab – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Arab" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-la-pek-l%C3%A2ng" title="A-la-pek-lâng – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A-la-pek-lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Ғәрәптәр – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғәрәптәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Арабы – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арабы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Арабы – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арабы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Араби – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Араби" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨ་རབ་ཀྱི་མི་ – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་རབ་ཀྱི་མི་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapi" title="Arapi – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arapi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabed" title="Arabed – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arabed" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Арабууд – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Арабууд" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rabs" title="Àrabs – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àrabs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Арапсем – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Арапсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabo" title="Arabo – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Arabo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabov%C3%A9" title="Arabové – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arabové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaarabhu" title="Vaarabhu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Vaarabhu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiaid" title="Arabiaid – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arabiaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laribu" title="Laribu – dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Laribu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="لعرب – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لعرب" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araber" title="Araber – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Araber" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81s%C3%A1%C3%AD_din%C3%A9%CA%BCi%CA%BC" title="Ásáí dinéʼiʼ – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ásáí dinéʼiʼ" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araablased" title="Araablased – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Araablased" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Άραβες – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άραβες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arabs" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_%C3%A1rabe" title="Pueblo árabe – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo árabe" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araboj" title="Araboj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Araboj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiar" title="Arabiar – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arabiar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="مردم عرب – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم عرب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabes" title="Arabes – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arabes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Arabieren" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabaigh" title="Arabaigh – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Arabaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rabes" title="Árabes – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Árabes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Ӏарбий – ingusjisk" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ӏарбий" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%9D%B8" title="아랍인 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아랍인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larabawa" title="Larabawa – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Larabawa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Արաբներ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արաբներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97" title="अरब लोग – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अरब लोग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapi" title="Arapi – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arapi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab" title="Arab – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Arab" title="Orang Arab – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BC" title="Араббаг адæм – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Араббаг адæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arabi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ערבים – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ערבים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="არაბები – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არაბები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Арабтар – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Арабтар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waarabu" title="Waarabu – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Waarabu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereb" title="Ereb – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ereb" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Арабдар – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Арабдар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabes" title="Arabes – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arabes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%81bi" title="Arābi – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arābi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabai" title="Arabai – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arabai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popolo_arabo" title="Popolo arabo – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Popolo arabo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiere" title="Arabiere – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Arabiere" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabok" title="Arabok – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arabok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Арапи – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арапи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabo_(vahoaka)" title="Arabo (vahoaka) – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Arabo (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A4" title="അറബി ജനത – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അറബി ജനത" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%A7arab" title="Għarab – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Għarab" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="არაბეფი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="არაბეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عرب – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عرب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عرب – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عرب" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangsa_Arab" title="Bangsa Arab – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bangsa Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%95" title="ꯑꯥꯔꯕ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯥꯔꯕ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urang_Arab" title="Urang Arab – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Urang Arab" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%87%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Арабчууд – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арабчууд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အာရပ်များ – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာရပ်များ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arabieren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E4%BA%BA" title="アラブ人 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラブ人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Ӏаьрбий – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏаьрбий" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arabs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arablar" title="Arablar – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arablar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95" title="ਅਰਬ ਲੋਕ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਬ ਲੋਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عرب – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عرب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="عربان – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عربان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabowie" title="Arabowie – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arabowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rabes" title="Árabes – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Árabes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arabi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Арабы – rusinsk" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Арабы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Арабы – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арабы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Араабтар – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Араабтар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rabos" title="Àrabos – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Àrabos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Arabs" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab%C3%ABt" title="Arabët – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Arabët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_people" title="Arab people – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arab people" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="عرب – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عرب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arabi" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabci" title="Arabci – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arabci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carabta" title="Carabta – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Carabta" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8" title="عەرەب – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="عەرەب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Арапи – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арапи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapi" title="Arapi – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arapi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urang_Arab" title="Urang Arab – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Urang Arab" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabit" title="Arabit – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arabit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Arabe" title="Mga Arabe – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga Arabe" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="அராபியர் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அராபியர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C9%9Braben" title="Aɛraben – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aɛraben" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Гарәпләр – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гарәпләр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="อาหรับ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาหรับ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Арабҳо – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Арабҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araplar" title="Araplar – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Araplar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Араби – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Араби" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="عرب قوم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عرب قوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B1" title="ئەرەبلەر – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئەرەبلەر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp" title="Người Ả Rập – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Ả Rập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alijunakai_tutkos" title="Alijunakai tutkos – wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Alijunakai tutkos" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabo_(katawhan)" title="Arabo (katawhan) – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Arabo (katawhan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araab" title="Araab – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Araab" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拉伯人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="אראבער – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אראבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80w%E1%BB%8Dn_%C3%81r%C3%A0b%C3%B9" title="Àwọn Áràbù – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àwọn Áràbù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿拉伯人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erebi" title="Erebi – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Erebi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araobieren" title="Araobieren – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Araobieren" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拉伯人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Arab" title="Jolma Arab – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Arab" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35323#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arabere" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Arabere" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arabere"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arabere"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Arabere" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Arabere" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;oldid=24771465" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&amp;page=Arabere&amp;id=24771465&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArabere"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArabere"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Arabere&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arabs" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35323" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><p><b>Araberne</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a>: عرب <i>&#699;arab</i>) er en <a href="/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur">kulturell</a> og <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språklig</a> <a href="/wiki/Etnisitet" title="Etnisitet">folkegruppe</a>, med språklige røtter fra <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8y" title="Den arabiske halvøy">Den arabiske halvøy</a>. Uttrykket brukes også om befolkningene i land som var omfattet av den store utbredelsen av <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> i middelalderen. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hvem_er_en_araber?"><span id="Hvem_er_en_araber.3F"></span>Hvem er en araber?</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Hvem er en araber?" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Hvem er en araber?"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Definisjonen av hvem som er en araber har tre hovedaspekter: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politikk" title="Politikk">politisk</a>: Hvorvidt de lever i et land som er medlem av den <a href="/wiki/Arabiske_liga" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabiske liga">arabiske liga</a> (eller, mer vagt, <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_verden" title="Den arabiske verden">den arabiske verden</a>). Denne definisjonen dekker mer enn 300 millioner mennesker. <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> er noen ganger unntatt fra denne definisjonen.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a>: Hvorvidt deres <a href="/wiki/Morsm%C3%A5l" title="Morsmål">morsmål</a> er <a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a>. Denne definisjonen dekker mer enn 200 millioner mennesker.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genealogi" class="mw-redirect" title="Genealogi">genealogisk</a>: Hvorvidt de kan spore sitt opphav tilbake til de opprinnelige innbyggerne på <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8y" title="Den arabiske halvøy">Den arabiske halvøya</a>.</li></ul> <p>Viktigheten av disse faktorene blir vurdert forskjellig av forskjellige grupper. De fleste mennesker som regner seg som arabere gjør det på basis av de overlappende politiske og språklige definisjonene. Men noen medlemmer i grupper som oppfyller begge kriteriene forkaster identiteten på basis av den genealogiske definisjonen. Et eksempel er de libanesiske <a href="/wiki/Maronittene" class="mw-redirect" title="Maronittene">maronittene</a> som ofte avslår den arabiske merkelappen til fordel for en smalere maronittisk nasjonalisme. Grupper som bruker et ikke-arabisk liturgisk språk, som <a href="/wiki/Koptere" title="Koptere">koptere</a> i <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> og <a href="/wiki/Assyrere" title="Assyrere">assyrere</a> i <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, vil ofte ikke regnes som arabere. Det er ikke mange som vil regne seg som arabere på grunnlag av den politiske definisjonen uten den språklige, derfor identifiserer vanligvis ikke <a href="/wiki/Kurdere" title="Kurdere">kurdere</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Berbere" title="Berbere">berbere</a> seg som arabere, men noen gjør det (for eksempel er det noen berbere som regner seg som arabere og arabiske nasjonalister så på kurderne som arabere). </p><p>En <i><a href="/wiki/Hadith" title="Hadith">hadith</a></i> av tvilsom autentisitet, gjenfortalt av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibn_Asakir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibn Asakir (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ibn Asakir</a> i <i>Târîkh Dimashq</i> og av sin forteller Salmân bin `Abd Allah tillagt islams profet <a href="/wiki/Muhammed" title="Muhammed">Muhammed</a>, uttrykker en vanlig følelse når den erklærer at: </p> <dl><dd>«Å være en araber er ikke på grunn av din far eller mor, men å være en araber er på grunnlag av din tunge. Den som lærer arabisk, er en araber.»</dd></dl> <p>Ifølge Habib Hassan Touma (1996, p.xviii), er en araber, i den moderne betydningen av ordet, en som er innfødt i en arabisk stat, har kontroll over det arabiske språket og innehar en fundamental kunnskap om arabiske tradisjoner, dvs. manérene, skikkene og de politiske og sosiale kultursystemene. </p><p>Da Den arabiske liga ble dannet i <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>, definerte den «araber» på følgende måte: </p> <dl><dd>«En araber er en person hvis språk er arabisk, som lever i et arabisktalende land, som er sympatisk med aspirasjonene til de arabisktalende folkene.»</dd></dl> <p>Den genealogiske definisjonen var vidt utbredt i <a href="/wiki/Middelalderen" title="Middelalderen">middelalderen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ibn_Khaldun" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Khaldun">Ibn Khaldun</a> bruker for eksempel ikke ordet <i>araber</i> for å henvise til «arabiserte» folkeslag, men bare til dem som opprinnelig stammet fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8y&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Den Den arabiske halvøy (ikke skrevet ennå)">Arabia</a>), men er vanligvis ikke lenger regnet for å være betydningsfull. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Religion"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Før <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> dukket opp, fulgte de fleste arabere en religion som inneholdt tilbedelse av et antall guddommer, inkludert <a href="/wiki/Hubal" title="Hubal">Hubal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wadd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wadd (ikke skrevet ennå)">Wadd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allat" class="mw-redirect" title="Allat">Allat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manah" class="mw-redirect" title="Manah">Manah</a> og <a href="/wiki/Uzza" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzza">Uzza</a>, mens noen stammer hadde konvertert til <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristendom</a> eller <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8dedom" title="Jødedom">jødedom</a> og noen få individer, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanifene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanifene (ikke skrevet ennå)">hanifene</a></i>, hadde tydeligvis forkastet <a href="/wiki/Polyteisme" title="Polyteisme">polyteisme</a> til fordel for en vag <a href="/wiki/Monoteisme" title="Monoteisme">monoteisme</a>. Med ekspansjonen av islam, ble majoriteten av araberne raskt muslimer og de før-islamske polyteistiske tradisjonene forsvant. </p><p>I dag er de fleste araberne muslimer. <a href="/wiki/Sunniislam" title="Sunniislam">Sunniislam</a> dominerer i de fleste områder, særlig i Nord-Afrika. <a href="/wiki/Sjiaislam" title="Sjiaislam">Sjiaislam</a> utgjør overvekten i <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a>, det sørlige <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> og tilgrensende deler av <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a>, det nordlige <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> og sørlige <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>, i tillegg til deler av <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. Det lille <a href="/wiki/Druser" class="mw-redirect" title="Druser">druser</a>-samfunnet, som tilhører en forgrening av islam, er vanligvis regnet som arabere, men noen ganger regnet som en egen etnisitet. </p><p>Sikre overslag over antallet arabiske kristne, som uansett kommer an på definisjonen av «araber», er sjeldne. Ifølge en undersøkelse (Fargues 1998), «utgjør dagens kristne bare 9,2&#160;% av befolkningen i Det nære østen. I Libanon, hvor de uten tvil har mistet sin posisjon som majoritet, utgjør de litt mer enn 40&#160;%, i Syria er de rundt 6,4&#160;%, i de palestinske territoriene er antallet 3,8&#160;% og i Israel 2,1&#160;%. I Egypt utgjør de 5,9&#160;% av befolkningen og i Irak anslagsvis 2,9&#160;%.» De fleste nord- og latinamerikanske arabere (rundt to tredjedeler) er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristne_arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristne arabere (ikke skrevet ennå)">kristne arabere</a>, særlig fra <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> og <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>. </p><p>Arabisk-talende jøder (hovedsakelig <a href="/wiki/Mizrahi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mizrahi">mizrahi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sefardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sefardi">sefardi</a>) er vanligvis ikke regnet som arabere. De få gjenværende jødene i den arabiske verden lever i deler av Irak, Syria, Egypt og Marokko. De fleste arabisk-talende jødene forlot sine hjem mellom 1948 og 1970, etter opprettelsen av staten Israel, og er nå konsentrert hovedsakelig i <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> og <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> (se <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B8disk_exodus_fra_arabiske_land&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jødisk exodus fra arabiske land (ikke skrevet ennå)">jødisk exodus fra arabiske land</a>.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Arab_world.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Arab_world.png/250px-Arab_world.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Arab_world.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="216" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_verden" title="Den arabiske verden">Den arabiske verden</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Første gang ordet «araber» dukket opp var i en <a href="/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria">assyrisk</a> inskripsjon fra <a href="/wiki/853_f.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="853 f.Kr.">853 f.Kr.</a>, hvor <a href="/wiki/Shalmaneser_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Shalmaneser III">Shalmaneser III</a> lister opp kong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gindibu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gindibu (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gindibu</a> av <i>mâtu arbâi</i> (arabisk land) blant de folkene han beseiret i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaget_om_Karkar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaget om Karkar (ikke skrevet ennå)">slaget om Karkar</a>. Noen av navnene som ble listet opp i disse tekstene er <a href="/wiki/Arameisk_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Arameisk språk">arameiske</a>, mens andre er de første kjente tilfellene av urarabiske dialekter. <i><a href="/wiki/Den_hebraiske_Bibelen" class="mw-redirect" title="Den hebraiske Bibelen">Den hebraiske Bibelen</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8dedom" title="Jødedom">jødedommens</a> bibel og <i><a href="/wiki/Det_gamle_testamente" class="mw-redirect" title="Det gamle testamente">Det gamle testamente</a></i>) henviser på samme måte noen ganger til folk som kalles <i>`arvi</i> (eller varianter av denne) oversatt som «arabisk» eller «araber». Rekkevidden av det <a href="/wiki/Hebraisk" title="Hebraisk">hebraiske</a> begrepet på dette tidlige stadiet er uklart, men det ser ut til å ha referert til forskjellige ørken-boende stammer i <a href="/wiki/Den_syriske_%C3%B8rken" title="Den syriske ørken">Den syriske ørken</a> og <a href="/wiki/Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabia">Arabia</a>. Dets tidligste bekreftede bruk henviser til de sørlige «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Qahtanitt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qahtanitt (ikke skrevet ennå)">qahtanitt</a>»-araberne og forekommer mye senere. </p><p>Proto-arabiske, dvs antikke nordlige arabiske, tekster gir et klarere bilde av arabernes inntog i historien. De tidligste av disse tekstene er hverken skrevet med det moderne arabiske alfabetet eller dets <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabateansk_alfabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabateansk alfabet (ikke skrevet ennå)">nabateanske</a> forgjenger, men i varianter av det epigrafiske sørarabiske <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musnad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Musnad (ikke skrevet ennå)">musnad</a></i> og begynte i det <a href="/wiki/8._%C3%A5rhundre_f.Kr." title="8. århundre f.Kr.">8. århundre f.Kr.</a> med de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasaeanere&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasaeanere (ikke skrevet ennå)">hasaeanske</a> inskripsjonene i det østlige <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a>, og fortsatte fra det <a href="/wiki/6._%C3%A5rhundre_f.Kr." title="6. århundre f.Kr.">6. århundre f.Kr.</a> med de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lihyanitter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lihyanitter (ikke skrevet ennå)">lihyanittiske</a> tekstene (i sørøstre Saudi-Arabia) og de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thamudikker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thamudikker (ikke skrevet ennå)">thamudiske</a> tekster. Senere kom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Safaitter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Safaitter (ikke skrevet ennå)">safaittiske</a> inskripsjoner (som begynte i det <a href="/wiki/1._%C3%A5rhundre_f.Kr." title="1. århundre f.Kr.">1. århundre f.Kr.</a>) og de mange arabiske personnavnene som er gitt i nabateanske inskripsjoner (som riktignok er skrevet på arameisk). Fra rundt det <a href="/wiki/100-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="100-tallet">100-tallet</a> f.Kr. avslører noen få inskripsjoner fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qayat_al-Faw&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qayat al-Faw (ikke skrevet ennå)">Qayat al-Faw</a> (nær <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylayyil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylayyil (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sylayyil</a>) en dialekt som ikke lenger regnes som urarabisk, men førklassisk arabisk. </p><p>På <a href="/wiki/300-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="300-tallet">300-tallet</a> e.Kr. hadde de arabiske kongedømmene til <a href="/wiki/Lakhmidene" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakhmidene">lakhmidene</a> i det sørlige <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> og <a href="/wiki/Ghassanidene" title="Ghassanidene">ghassanidene</a> i det sørlige <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> dukket opp rett sør for området som kalles for <a href="/wiki/Den_fruktbare_halvm%C3%A5ne" title="Den fruktbare halvmåne">den fruktbare halvmåne</a>. De var konstant i krig og endte opp med å alliere seg med henholdsvis <a href="/wiki/Sasanide-dynastiet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasanide-dynastiet">sasanidene</a> og <a href="/wiki/Det_bysantinske_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Det bysantinske riket">Det bysantinske riket</a>. Deres hoff stod bak noen bemerkelsesverdige eksempler av før-islamsk arabisk diktning og for de få bevarte før-islamske arabiske inskripsjonene i det arabiske alfabetet. Lakhmide-riket ble oppløst av sasanidene i <a href="/wiki/602" title="602">602</a>, mens ghassanidene holdt ut til de ble slukt av ekspansjonen til <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a>. </p><p>På <a href="/wiki/700-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="700-tallet">700-</a> og <a href="/wiki/800-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="800-tallet">800-tallet</a> skapte araberne (hovedsakelig <a href="/wiki/Umayyad" class="mw-redirect" title="Umayyad">umayyadene</a> og senere <a href="/wiki/Abbasidene" title="Abbasidene">abbasidene</a>) et rike hvis grenser berørte det sørlige <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> i vest, <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> i øst, <a href="/wiki/Lilleasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lilleasia">Lilleasia</a> i nord og <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> i sør. Dette var et av de største landimperiene i historien. Gjennom store deler av dette området, spredte araberne religionen islam og det arabiske språket (språket til <a href="/wiki/Koranen" title="Koranen">Koranen</a>) gjennom frivillig og tvungen konvertering og assimilasjon. Mange grupper ble kjent som «arabere» ikke gjennom arv men gjennom <a href="/wiki/Arabisering" title="Arabisering">arabisering</a>. Dermed kom begrepet <i>arabisk</i> over tid til å inneha en videre betydning enn det opprinnelige etniske begrepet. Mange arabere i Sudan, <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> og andre steder ble arabere gjennom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturell_sammensmeltning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturell sammensmeltning (ikke skrevet ennå)">kulturell sammensmeltning</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Arabisk_nasjonalisme" title="Arabisk nasjonalisme">Arabisk nasjonalisme</a> erklærer at arabere er forent i felles historie, kultur og språk. Arabiske nasjonalister tror at arabisk identitet dekker mer enn ytre fysiske karakteristikker, <a href="/wiki/Rase" title="Rase">rase</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religion</a>. En lignende ideologi, <a href="/wiki/Panarabisme" title="Panarabisme">Panarabisme</a>, tar til orde for at alle arabiske land skal samles til én <a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">stat</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tradisjonell_avstamning">Tradisjonell avstamning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Tradisjonell avstamning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Tradisjonell avstamning"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arabiske genealoger i middelalderen delte araberne inn i tre grupper: </p> <ul><li>de «antikke arabiske» stammene som hadde blitt ødelagt eller var forsvunnet, som <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27ad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="&#39;ad (ikke skrevet ennå)">'ad</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thamud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thamud (ikke skrevet ennå)">thamud</a>. Det er ofte henvist indirekte til disse i Koranen og Bibelen som eksempler på Guds makt til å ødelegge onde mennesker.</li> <li>de «rene araberne» fra det sørlige Arabia som stammet fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qahtan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qahtan (ikke skrevet ennå)">Qahtan</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qahtanittene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qahtanittene (ikke skrevet ennå)">Qahtanittene</a> er sagt å ha migrert til landet <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> etter ødeleggelsen av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma%27rib_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ma&#39;rib Dam (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ma'rib Dam</a> (<i>sadd Ma'rib</i>). Qahtanitt-araberne var ansvarlig for antikkens sivilisasjoner i Jemen, inkludert den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabaeanere&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabaeanere (ikke skrevet ennå)">sabaeanske</a> (kjent i Bibelen som <a href="/wiki/Saba" title="Saba">Saba</a>.</li> <li>De «arabiserte araberne» (<i>musta`ribah</i>) i det nordlige Arabia som stammet fra <a href="/wiki/Adnan" title="Adnan">Adnan</a>, som skal ha stammet fra <a href="/wiki/Ismael" title="Ismael">Ismael</a>, den eldste sønnen til <a href="/wiki/Abraham" class="mw-disambig" title="Abraham">Abraham</a> og <a href="/wiki/Hagar" title="Hagar">Hagar</a>, gjennom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kedar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kedar (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kedar</a>.</li></ul> <p>Det <a href="/wiki/Arabisk_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabisk språk">arabiske språket</a> slik det snakkes i dag i sin klassiske koraniske form var resultatet av en blanding mellom det opprinnelige språket i Qahtan og det nordlige arabisk som lånte fra andre nordlige <a href="/wiki/Semittiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Semittiske språk">semittiske språk</a> i <a href="/wiki/Levanten" title="Levanten">Levanten</a>. </p><p>I jødiske og kristne tradisjoner begynte identifiseringen av <a href="/wiki/Ismailitter" title="Ismailitter">ismailittene</a>, beskrevet i Bibelen som et folk i den arabiske villmarken, med araberne senest på tiden til <a href="/wiki/Josefus" title="Josefus">Josefus</a>, og ble standard i de tidlige dagene til islam. Forsøk på å gjenforene de bibelske og arabiske avstamningene senere førte til identifiseringen av <a href="/wiki/Joktan" title="Joktan">Joktan</a> med Qahtan, antagelig på grunn av hans bibelske identifikasjon som forgjengeren til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasarmavet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasarmavet (ikke skrevet ennå)">Hasarmavet</a> og <a href="/wiki/Saba" title="Saba">Saba</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Den_arabiske_verden">Den arabiske verden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Den arabiske verden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Den arabiske verden"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den arabiske verden består per i dag av 21 selvestendige stater i <a href="/wiki/Midt%C3%B8sten" title="Midtøsten">Midtøsten</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nord-Afrika" title="Nord-Afrika">Nord-Afrika</a>: Algerie, Bahrain, Komorene, Djibouti, Egypt, Irak, Jordan, Kuwait, Libanon, Libya, Marokko, Mauritania, Oman, Qatar, Saudi-Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, De forente arabiske emirater og Jemen, samt Palestina og Vest-Sahara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Habib Hassan Touma (1996). <i>The Music of the Arabs</i>, overs. Laurie Schwartz. Portland, Oregon: Amadeus Press. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0931340888" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-931340-88-8</a>.</li> <li>Edward Lipinski, <i>Semitic Languages: Outlines of a Comparative Grammar</i>, 2. utg., Orientalia Lovanensia Analecta: Leuven 2001</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01663a.htm">The Catholic Encyclopedia, Robert Appleton Company, 1907, Online Edition, K. Night 2003: article Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kareem_S._Hamdi" title="Kareem S. Hamdi">Kareem S. Hamdi</a>, <i>Arabistikk 2: kultur og tradisjoner</i>, K.S. Hamdi, 2005, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/8299592038" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 82-995920-3-8</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabistikk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabistikk (ikke skrevet ennå)">Arabistikk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8y&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Den Den arabiske halvøy (ikke skrevet ennå)">Den Den arabiske halvøy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_verden" title="Den arabiske verden">Den arabiske verden</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050828080935/http://www.aaiusa.org/arab_world.htm">Kart over den arabiske verden</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.albawaba.com">Nyheter fra arabiske land</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ameinfo.com">Forretningsnyheter fra arabiske land</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nabataea.net/arabia.html">Arabia i antikkens historie</a> – med en diskusjon over den antikke bruken av ordet <i>araber</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050725082012/http://arabworld.nitle.org/">Online ressurser om arabisk kultur og sivilisasjon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.martinkramer.org/sandbox/reader/archives/arab-nationalism-mistaken-identity/">Arabisk nasjonalisme: Misforstått identitet</a> av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Kramer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Kramer (ikke skrevet ennå)">Martin Kramer</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.araboo.com">Araboo.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra «<a dir="ltr" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;oldid=24771465">https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arabere&amp;oldid=24771465</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategorier" title="Kategori:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Arabere" title="Kategori:Arabere">Arabere</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Asia" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Asia">Etniske grupper i Asia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Marokko" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Marokko">Etniske grupper i Marokko</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Mauritania" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Mauritania">Etniske grupper i Mauritania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Algerie" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Algerie">Etniske grupper i Algerie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Tunisia" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Tunisia">Etniske grupper i Tunisia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Libya" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Libya">Etniske grupper i Libya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Egypt" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Egypt">Etniske grupper i Egypt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Sudan" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Sudan">Etniske grupper i Sudan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Tsjad" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Tsjad">Etniske grupper i Tsjad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Somalia" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Somalia">Etniske grupper i Somalia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Israel" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Israel">Etniske grupper i Israel</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Libanon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Libanon (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper i Libanon</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Syria" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Syria">Etniske grupper i Syria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Saudi-Arabia" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Saudi-Arabia">Etniske grupper i Saudi-Arabia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Jemen" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Jemen">Etniske grupper i Jemen</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Oman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Oman (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper i Oman</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_De_forente_arabiske_emirater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i De forente arabiske emirater (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper i De forente arabiske emirater</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Qatar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Qatar (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper i Qatar</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Bahrain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Bahrain (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper i Bahrain</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Kuwait&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Etniske grupper i Kuwait (ikke skrevet ennå)">Etniske grupper i Kuwait</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniske_grupper_i_Irak" 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