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Fictional universe of Harry Potter - Wikipedia
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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_creatures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Notable creatures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_creatures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministry_of_Magic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministry_of_Magic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ministry of Magic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministry_of_Magic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Communication" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Communication"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Communication</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Communication-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Communication subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Communication-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Owls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Owls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Owls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Owls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patronuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patronuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Patronuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patronuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Floo_Network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Floo_Network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Floo Network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Floo_Network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dark_Mark" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dark_Mark"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Dark Mark</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dark_Mark-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_forms_of_communication" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_forms_of_communication"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Other forms of communication</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_forms_of_communication-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Apparition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apparition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Apparition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apparition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portkeys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portkeys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Portkeys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portkeys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_objects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_objects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Other objects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_objects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thestrals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thestrals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Thestrals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thestrals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Daily_Prophet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Daily_Prophet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span><i>The Daily Prophet</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Daily_Prophet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Quibbler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Quibbler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span><i>The Quibbler</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Quibbler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Food_and_leisure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Food_and_leisure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Food and leisure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Food_and_leisure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Food and leisure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Food_and_leisure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Butterbeer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Butterbeer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Butterbeer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Butterbeer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Magical_sweets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magical_sweets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Magical sweets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magical_sweets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quidditch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quidditch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Quidditch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quidditch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wizard's_Chess" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wizard's_Chess"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Wizard's Chess</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wizard's_Chess-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Fictional universe of <i>Harry Potter</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="عالم هاري بوتر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عالم هاري بوتر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Вселена на Хари Потър – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вселена на Хари Потър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carobnja%C4%8Dki_svijet" title="Čarobnjački svijet – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Čarobnjački svijet" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_m%C3%B3n_m%C3%A0gic_de_Harry_Potter" title="El món màgic de Harry Potter – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="El món màgic de Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%9Bt_Harryho_Pottera" title="Svět Harryho Pottera – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svět Harryho Pottera" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo_de_Harry_Potter" title="Universo de Harry Potter – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universo de Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جهان داستانی هری پاتر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جهان داستانی هری پاتر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers_de_Harry_Potter" title="Univers de Harry Potter – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Univers de Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo_de_Harry_Potter" title="Universo de Harry Potter – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universo de Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%A6%AC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B0%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84" title="해리 포터의 세계 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="해리 포터의 세계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carobnja%C4%8Dki_svijet" title="Čarobnjački svijet – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čarobnjački svijet" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunia_fiksi_Harry_Potter" title="Dunia fiksi Harry Potter – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dunia fiksi Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondo_magico_di_Harry_Potter" title="Mondo magico di Harry Potter – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mondo magico di Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8_-_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9D" title="הארי פוטר - מונחים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הארי פוטר - מונחים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_(%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80)" title="Волшебнички свет (Хари Потер) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Волшебнички свет (Хари Потер)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wereld_van_Harry_Potter" title="Wereld van Harry Potter – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wereld van Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Potter-universet" title="Harry Potter-universet – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Harry Potter-universet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Волшебный мир Гарри Поттера – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Волшебный мир Гарри Поттера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izmi%C5%A1ljeni_svet_Harryja_Potterja" title="Izmišljeni svet Harryja Potterja – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Izmišljeni svet Harryja Potterja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="จักรวาลของแฮร์รี่ พอตเตอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวาลของแฮร์รี่ พอตเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Potter_kurgusal_evreni" title="Harry Potter kurgusal evreni – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Harry Potter kurgusal evreni" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D1%96_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вигаданий всесвіт Гаррі Поттера – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вигаданий всесвіт Гаррі Поттера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C5%A9_tr%E1%BB%A5_Harry_Potter" title="Vũ trụ Harry Potter – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vũ trụ Harry Potter" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Butterbeer&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Butterbeer">Butterbeer</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the media franchise set in the Harry Potter universe, see <a href="/wiki/Wizarding_World" title="Wizarding World">Wizarding World</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p>The <b>fictional universe of the <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter" title="Harry Potter">Harry Potter</a></i></b> series of novels contains two distinct societies: the "wizarding world" and the "<a href="/wiki/Muggle" title="Muggle">Muggle</a> world".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term "Muggle world" refers to a society inhabited by non-magical people ("Muggles"), while the term "wizarding world" refers to a society of <a href="/wiki/Magician_(fantasy)" title="Magician (fantasy)">wizards</a> that live parallel to Muggles.<sup id="cite_ref-wizardingworld.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wizardingworld.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The wizarding world is described as a veiled society wherein <a href="/wiki/Magic_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magic in Harry Potter">magic</a> is commonly used and practised; the wizards live in self-enforced seclusion and hide their abilities from Muggles. The novels are set in 1990s Britain, which contains both Muggle and wizard communities.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Any new works taking place in this universe are released under the <a href="/wiki/Wizarding_World" title="Wizarding World"><i>Wizarding World</i></a> brand. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fundamentals">Fundamentals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Fundamentals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Magic_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magic in Harry Potter">Magic in <i>Harry Potter</i></a></div> <p>The plot of the <i>Harry Potter</i> series occurs between 1991 and 1998. The exceptions are the opening chapter of the first novel, which takes place in 1981, and the epilogue of the seventh novel, which takes place in 2017. At various points throughout the <i>Harry Potter</i> timeline, flashbacks and flash-forwards depict time periods ranging from the 1920s to the 2020s. The depiction of the wizarding world is centred on <a href="/wiki/Magic_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magic in Harry Potter">magic</a>, which not only imbues objects such as <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_Wands" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Potter Wands">wands</a>, but is also portrayed as an inborn ability of individuals. This organic ability can be honed and mastered through study and practice. </p><p>Wizards expend a great deal of effort keeping Muggles unaware of magic and the wizarding world. The novels explain that in the past, the two worlds co-existed. Over the centuries, persecution of wizards by Muggles resulted in the creation of laws designed to keep the wizarding world hidden, such as the International Statute of Wizarding Secrecy of 1692. Enchantment of Muggle artefacts is forbidden, underage wizards are restricted from using magic outside of school, and any deliberate revelation of magical ability to the Muggle community is punishable. These laws are enforced by the British <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Magic" title="Ministry of Magic">Ministry of Magic</a> and the International Confederation of Wizards. There are some exceptions: Muggle relatives of British wizards are allowed to know about the wizarding world, as is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. </p><p>The film <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts_and_Where_to_Find_Them_(film)" title="Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)">Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them</a></i> (2016) depicts wizarding laws in the United States during the 1920s. These laws differ in some ways from those in 1990s Britain. For example, the film reveals that American wizards are forbidden from having any contact or relationships with Muggles. </p><p>In the <i>Harry Potter</i> series, some aspects of the wizarding world are depicted as being less-than-modern compared to the Muggle world. Candles are used for illumination instead of electrical or gas lamps, and owls are used to send messages instead of phone calls or emails. Instead of using pens or computers to take notes and write essays, Hogwarts students use ink-dipped quills and parchment. Wizards do not use paper currency, but instead rely on three types of coins: the gold Galleon, the silver Sickle, and the bronze Knut. The wizarding world does have at least one train, the <a href="/wiki/Hogwarts_Express" class="mw-redirect" title="Hogwarts Express">Hogwarts Express</a>, which is pulled by a steam locomotive. The novels depict wizards using radio but not television. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Places_in_Harry_Potter" title="Places in Harry Potter">Places in <i>Harry Potter</i></a></div> <p>The wizarding world of the <i>Harry Potter</i> universe is embedded within the Muggle world. Wizards often live in magical enclaves within Muggle villages, such as <a href="/wiki/Godric%27s_Hollow" class="mw-redirect" title="Godric's Hollow">Godric's Hollow</a> in the West Country. Many wizarding homes in <i>Harry Potter</i> are depicted as being on the outskirts of a Muggle town. Only one settlement in Britain, the village of <a href="/wiki/Hogsmeade" class="mw-redirect" title="Hogsmeade">Hogsmeade</a>, is home to an entirely magical population. </p><p>The wizarding <a href="/wiki/High_Street" title="High Street">high street</a> <a href="/wiki/Diagon_Alley" class="mw-redirect" title="Diagon Alley">Diagon Alley</a> lies in central London, just off <a href="/wiki/Charing_Cross_Road" title="Charing Cross Road">Charing Cross Road</a>. The Hogwarts Express train departs from <a href="/wiki/London_King%27s_Cross_railway_station" title="London King's Cross railway station">King's Cross station</a> using the fictional <a href="/wiki/Platform_9%C2%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Platform 9¾">Platform 9¾</a>. Magical locations are hidden by a combination of Muggle-repelling charms, illusions, and other protections. Some magical locations, such as the prison <a href="/wiki/Azkaban" class="mw-redirect" title="Azkaban">Azkaban</a> and the stadium used for the <a href="/wiki/Quidditch" title="Quidditch">Quidditch</a> World Cup, are rendered "unplottable", meaning they are impossible to locate on a map. The castle of <a href="/wiki/Hogwarts" title="Hogwarts">Hogwarts</a> appears as abandoned ruins to any Muggle close enough to see. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Blood_purity">Blood purity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Blood purity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some extremist wizards oppose wizard-Muggle marriages, arguing that it dilutes the "purity" of wizard blood. These extremists use the term "pure-blood" to refer to a wizard who has very little Muggle blood in their ancestry, or who claims to have none at all. Pure-blood supremacists believe that blood purity is a measure of a wizard's magical ability, although <a href="/wiki/Ron_Weasley" title="Ron Weasley">Ron Weasley</a> refutes this idea by pointing to the existence of so-called pure-blood wizards with low magical skills. He also claims that "most wizards these days are half-blood". J. K. Rowling stated that no bloodline is truly "pure", but those who wish to claim purity deny the existence of Muggles and Squibs in their ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some families inbreed to maintain blood purity, which can result in offspring with mental instability and violent natures.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"Half-blood" is the term applied to wizards who have both magical and Muggle ancestors. Half-blood is the most common blood status, far outnumbering pure-bloods and Muggle-borns. Rowling has stated that fifty per cent of first-year Hogwarts students each year are half-bloods. Pure-blood supremacists view half-bloods as inferior to them but superior to Muggles and Muggle-borns. </p><p>"Muggle-born" is the term applied to a wizard whose parents are Muggles. Pure-blood supremacists often use the derogatory term "Mudblood" to refer to a Muggle-born wizard. When Voldemort returns to power, Muggle-borns are required by law to register with the Ministry of Magic. Under Voldemort's leadership, the Department of Mysteries claims that Muggle-borns acquire their magical ability by stealing magic from "real" wizards. </p><p>"Squib" is the term applied to a person who is born to magical parents, but has no magical abilities. The only Squibs mentioned in the novels are <a href="/wiki/Argus_Filch" class="mw-redirect" title="Argus Filch">Argus Filch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabella_Figg" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabella Figg">Arabella Figg</a>, and a cousin of <a href="/wiki/Molly_Weasley" class="mw-redirect" title="Molly Weasley">Molly Weasley</a>. Unlike Muggles, Squibs are aware of the wizarding world and can see magical places (such as Hogwarts) and magical creatures (such as Dementors). </p><p>Some wizards are the offspring of unions between humans and magical creatures. Examples include <a href="/wiki/Fleur_Delacour" class="mw-redirect" title="Fleur Delacour">Fleur Delacour</a> and her sister Gabrielle, who are both a quarter <a href="/wiki/Veela" class="mw-redirect" title="Veela">Veela</a>; <a href="/wiki/Rubeus_Hagrid" title="Rubeus Hagrid">Rubeus Hagrid</a>, who is half-<a href="/wiki/Magical_creatures_in_Harry_Potter#Giants" title="Magical creatures in Harry Potter">giant</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Filius_Flitwick" class="mw-redirect" title="Filius Flitwick">Filius Flitwick</a>, who has <a href="/wiki/Goblin_(Harry_Potter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Goblin (Harry Potter)">goblin</a> ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prejudiced wizards sometimes use the derogatory term "half-breed" to refer to mixed-species individuals. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Magical_creatures">Magical creatures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Magical creatures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Magical_creatures_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magical creatures in Harry Potter">Magical creatures in <i>Harry Potter</i></a></div> <p>The <i>Harry Potter</i> universe is home to many magical creatures. Some are derived from real-world folklore and mythology, while others were created by Rowling. Some are modified versions of creatures from real-world lore. Below are a few of the more notable creatures described in the series. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_creatures">Notable creatures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable creatures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Acromantula</b> – A gigantic spider that is capable of human speech. The Acromantula is an invention of Rowling.</li> <li><b>Basilisk</b> – A giant snake <a href="/wiki/Basilisk" title="Basilisk">originating</a> in European mythology. In the <i>Harry Potter</i> universe, a person or animal will die if they make direct eye contact with a Basilisk, but will be merely Petrified (immobilized) if they make indirect eye contact, such as through a mirror.</li> <li><b>Boggart</b> – A <a href="/wiki/Shapeshifting" title="Shapeshifting">shapeshifter</a> that takes on the form of its victim's worst fear. In <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Prisoner_of_Azkaban" title="Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban">Prisoner of Azkaban</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Remus_Lupin" title="Remus Lupin">Remus Lupin</a> teaches his students the <i>Riddikulus</i> charm to combat Boggarts. The spell makes a Boggart's appearance less fearsome or even comical. Rowling's Boggarts are derived from <a href="/wiki/Boggart" title="Boggart">those in English folklore</a>.</li> <li><b>Centaur</b> – A creature with a head and torso resembling those of a human, and with a lower body resembling that of a horse. Centaurs live in forests and are skilled in healing and astrology. Centaurs who associate with humans are often seen as traitors to their kind. The centaurs in Rowling's novels are based on the <a href="/wiki/Centaur" title="Centaur">centaurs</a> from Greek mythology.</li> <li><b>Dementor</b> – A tall, black-cloaked creature created by Rowling. Dementors drain happiness from people and force them to relive their worst memories. They can suck a person's soul out through their mouth, which is known as the Dementor's Kiss.</li> <li><b>Giant</b> – A humanoid creature commonly <a href="/wiki/Giant" title="Giant">found</a> in real-world folklore. In <i>Harry Potter</i>, giants have some immunity to magical attacks. They can interbreed with humans, but wizards have actively driven them out of civilisation.<sup id="cite_ref-HP4_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HP4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HP5_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HP5-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Goblin</b> – A short and stocky humanoid with black eyes, a domed head and long fingers.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Goblins run <a href="/wiki/Gringotts_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Gringotts Bank">Gringotts Bank</a> and speak a language known as <a href="/wiki/Gobbledegook" class="mw-redirect" title="Gobbledegook">Gobbledegook</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HP725_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HP725-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Goblin" title="Goblin">Goblins</a> originate in real-world folklore.</li> <li><b>Hippogriff</b> – A real-world <a href="/wiki/Hippogriff" title="Hippogriff">mythological creature</a> that is part-eagle, part-horse. Wizards can own hippogriffs provided they cast a daily Disillusionment Charm on them.</li> <li><b>House-elf</b> – A type of short, skinny <a href="/wiki/Elf" title="Elf">elf</a> unique to the <i>Harry Potter</i> universe. House-elves are enslaved by wizards and wear discarded items such as pillowcases. A house-elf's master can free them by giving them an item of clothing.</li> <li><b>Thestral</b> – A carnivorous species of winged horse visible only to those who have experienced loss through death.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are described as having dragon-like faces, blank white eyes and large leathery wings. Hogwarts has a herd of Thestrals which pull the carriages that transport students to the castle. The Thestral is an original creation of Rowling.</li> <li><b>Veela</b> – A being that sometimes resembles an exceptionally beautiful woman, and sometimes resesembles a <a href="/wiki/Harpy" title="Harpy">harpy</a>. Veela are known for having the power to bewitch and enchant men.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rowling's Veela are based on the <a href="/wiki/Vila_(fairy)" title="Vila (fairy)">vila</a> of Slavic folklore.</li> <li><b>Werewolf</b> – A human who transforms into a wolf-like creature during the full moon. The person has no control over the process and cannot choose whether or not it occurs. The werewolves in <i>Harry Potter</i> are derived from <a href="/wiki/Werewolf" title="Werewolf">those found in real-world folklore</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ministry_of_Magic">Ministry of Magic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ministry of Magic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Magic" title="Ministry of Magic">Ministry of Magic</a></div> <p>The Ministry of Magic is the government of the British wizarding community. The Minister for Magic, Cornelius Fudge, first appears in <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Chamber_of_Secrets" title="Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets">Chamber of Secrets</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Hogwarts" title="Hogwarts">Hogwarts</a></div><p>Young wizards in Britain usually attend Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Following completion of a Hogwarts education, there is no standard tertiary education, and there are no known wizard universities. Successful Hogwarts students are considered ready to function as adults, though some wizarding professions require special training programmes after Hogwarts. These include the professions of the <a href="/wiki/Auror" class="mw-redirect" title="Auror">Auror</a> and the Healer. In addition to Hogwarts, the novels mention the French wizarding school <a href="/wiki/Beauxbatons" title="Beauxbatons">Beauxbatons</a> and the Northern European school <a href="/wiki/Durmstrang" class="mw-redirect" title="Durmstrang">Durmstrang</a>. In 2016, Rowling created four additional schools and described them on the <i><a href="/wiki/Wizarding_World_Digital" title="Wizarding World Digital">Wizarding World</a></i> website. These four schools are <a href="/wiki/Ilvermorny" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilvermorny">Ilvermorny</a> (United States), <a href="/wiki/Places_in_Harry_Potter#Castelobruxo" title="Places in Harry Potter">Castelobruxo</a> (Brazil), <a href="/wiki/Places_in_Harry_Potter#Mahoutokoro" title="Places in Harry Potter">Mahoutokoro</a> (Japan) and <a href="/wiki/Places_in_Harry_Potter#Uagadou" title="Places in Harry Potter">Uagadou</a> (Africa).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Communication">Communication</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Communication"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Owls">Owls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Owls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wizards use owls to deliver mail, newspapers, and parcels. The novels do not explain how an owl locates a recipient. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Patronuses">Patronuses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Patronuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A Patronus is conjured with the Patronus Charm and is primarily used to repel <a href="/wiki/Dementors" class="mw-redirect" title="Dementors">Dementors</a>. It can also be used for communication by a talented wizard. <a href="/wiki/Albus_Dumbledore" title="Albus Dumbledore">Albus Dumbledore</a> devised a method of using Patronuses to deliver vocal messages, which he used in the service of <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Phoenix_(fictional_organisation)" title="Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)">Order of the Phoenix</a>. Minerva McGonagall is the only character in the series who demonstrates the ability to project multiple message-carrying Patronuses.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Floo_Network">Floo Network</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Floo Network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While the Floo Network is intended for use as a method of transport, it also occasionally serves as a method of communication. A wizard can throw a pinch of Floo Powder into a lit fireplace connected to the Network and put their head into the flames, causing it to appear in the fireplace of the wizard with whom they intend to speak. This use of the Network is first seen in <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire">Goblet of Fire</a></i> when Harry observes the head of Amos Diggory in the Weasleys' fireplace. Harry uses this method to communicate with Sirius Black on several occasions during the series. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dark_Mark">Dark Mark</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Dark Mark"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Voldemort uses a method of communication called the Dark Mark, which is like a <a href="/wiki/Livestock_branding" title="Livestock branding">brand</a> on the inner forearms of the Death Eaters. When the mark is pressed, contact is made with other Death Eaters and Voldemort himself. Pressing one's Dark Mark causes every other Death Eater's mark to burn, signalling them to Disapparate from wherever they were and immediately Apparate to Voldemort's side. </p><p>Hermione uses the principle of the Dark Mark in <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix">Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix</a></i>. Instead of burning/engraving the message into the members of Dumbledore's Army's skin, she uses fake Galleons which all mimic each other and have messages on the rim. Later Malfoy and Madam Rosmerta, who was under the Imperius Curse, used Galleons to contact each other. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_forms_of_communication">Other forms of communication</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Other forms of communication"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Characters painted into magical portraits can carry messages between locations where their portraits hang. For example, the former Hogwarts headmaster Phineas Nigellus travels between Dumbledore's office and his other portrait in Grimmauld Place. </p><p>Another form of closed communication used in the books and films is a set of mirrors that belonged to Sirius Black. Sirius gives Harry one mirror in <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix">Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix</a></i>, with a note explaining to Harry that Sirius and James Potter used to use the mirrors to talk to each other when they were put in separate detentions. In <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows</a></i>, Harry uses a shard of his broken mirror to call for help from the Malfoys' cellar, and later finds out that Aberforth Dumbledore had been watching over Harry using Sirius' mirror, which he obtained from Mundungus Fletcher. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Transportation" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">Magical objects in Harry Potter § Transportation</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Apparition">Apparition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Apparition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Apparating is disappearing from a place and appearing almost instantly in another. Wizards and witches often <a href="/wiki/Magic_in_Harry_Potter#Apparition_and_disapparition" title="Magic in Harry Potter">Apparate</a> to their destinations, which is quite similar to teleportation. It is quite difficult to Apparate; therefore underage wizards and witches are forbidden to do it. There are many examples of failed Apparition attempts made by people who have not passed their "Apparition test", which is like a Muggle driving test. If not Apparating correctly, a person may lose a body part in the process, referred to as "splinching". In <i>Deathly Hallows</i>, Ron gets splinched after being grabbed by Yaxley, a <a href="/wiki/Death_Eater" title="Death Eater">Death Eater</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Portkeys">Portkeys</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Portkeys"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>If a wizard is unable to Apparate or is travelling with an underage companion, a Portkey can be used. A Portkey is usually an ordinary object that has been enchanted. The user touches the Portkey and uses the charm "Portus" to travel to the desired destination. A Portkey is often a mundane object such as an old boot or tin can, which allows the device to avoid scrutiny from Muggles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_objects">Other objects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Other objects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Characters in the series make use of several magical devices and artefacts to transport themselves within the Wizarding World and to the Muggle world. Among the most common of these objects are <a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Broomsticks" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">broomsticks</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Floo_Powder" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">Floo Network</a> (a network of fireplaces magically connected to one another), the <a href="/wiki/Knight_Bus" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight Bus">Knight Bus</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Hogwarts_Express" class="mw-redirect" title="Hogwarts Express">Hogwarts Express</a>. Some characters have been known to enchant Muggle vehicles to have magical features, such as <a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Arthur_Weasley's_flying_Ford_Anglia" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">Arthur Weasley's Ford Anglia</a> or <a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Sirius_Black's_Enchanted_Motorbike" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">Sirius Black's Flying Motorbike</a>. In <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire">Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire</a></i>, a discussion is held around the politics of importing <a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Flying_carpets" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">flying carpets</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thestrals">Thestrals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Thestrals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Thestral" class="mw-redirect" title="Thestral">Thestrals</a> are winged horses which can only be seen by those who have experienced loss through death. They pull the Hogwarts school carriages and can also be tamed and ridden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Daily_Prophet"><i>The Daily Prophet</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: The Daily Prophet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>The Daily Prophet</i> is the most widely read daily newspaper in Britain's wizard community.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its journalistic integrity is lacking; it has been known to be more concerned about sales than about factual accuracy and is often a mouthpiece for the Ministry of Magic; as described by <a href="/wiki/Rita_Skeeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Rita Skeeter">Rita Skeeter</a>, "<i>The Prophet</i> exists to sell itself!"<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Prophet</i> remains respectable for the first three books, but by <i>Goblet of Fire</i>, it has hired Rita Skeeter, an unscrupulous journalist who supplies several thrilling and blatantly false articles.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Minister Fudge takes the stance of firmly denying Voldemort's return, the <i>Prophet</i> initiates a smear campaign against Dumbledore and Harry, the most influential proponents of the opposing view. After Fudge is forced to admit that Voldemort has returned, the <i>Prophet</i> changes its stance overnight, calling Harry "a lone voice of truth". </p><p>According to Rowling, <a href="/wiki/Ginny_Weasley" title="Ginny Weasley">Ginny Weasley</a> becomes Senior Quidditch correspondent at the <i>Prophet</i> after the events of the novels.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Quibbler"><i>The Quibbler</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: The Quibbler"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>The Quibbler</i> is a magazine first mentioned in <i>Order of the Phoenix</i>. It is edited by <a href="/wiki/Xenophilius_Lovegood" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenophilius Lovegood">Xenophilius Lovegood</a> and often prints articles about <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theory" title="Conspiracy theory">conspiracy theories</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cryptozoology" title="Cryptozoology">cryptozoology</a>. In <i>Order of the Phoenix</i>, Hermione blackmails <a href="/wiki/Rita_Skeeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Rita Skeeter">Rita Skeeter</a> into writing an article about Harry's encounter with Voldemort. The interview is published by Xenophilius, and he later sells it to the <i>Daily Prophet</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The most popular wizard radio station is the <i>Wizarding Wireless Network</i>. Harry learns about the wizarding band The Weird Sisters from his peers who listen to the WWN. In <i>Deathly Hallows</i>, Ron introduces Harry and Hermione to <i>Potterwatch,</i> an underground anti-Voldemort radio program. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Food_and_leisure">Food and leisure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Food and leisure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Butterbeer">Butterbeer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Butterbeer"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Butterbeer is a drink popular with young wizards. It can be served cold or hot, but either way it has a warming effect. Rowling said she imagines it tastes like "less-sickly" <a href="/wiki/Butterscotch" title="Butterscotch">butterscotch</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/The_Wizarding_World_of_Harry_Potter_(Universal_Orlando_Resort)" title="The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Orlando Resort)">The Wizarding World of Harry Potter</a> themed area at the <a href="/wiki/Universal_Orlando" title="Universal Orlando">Universal Orlando</a> resort sells a line of food and beverages inspired by Butterbeer, and the <a href="/wiki/Jelly_Belly" title="Jelly Belly">Jelly Belly</a> candy company has produced Butterbeer-inspired sweets.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The celebrity chef <a href="/wiki/Heston_Blumenthal" title="Heston Blumenthal">Heston Blumenthal</a> created a version of the drink for his show "Heston's Tudor Feast".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Magical_sweets">Magical sweets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Magical sweets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many types of magical sweets are mentioned in the series. Some have bizarre side effects, particularly those created by <a href="/wiki/Fred_and_George_Weasley" title="Fred and George Weasley">Fred and George Weasley</a>. Chocolate Frogs are packaged with collectible cards depicting famous wizards. According to Rowling, Harry and his friends are featured on Chocolate Frog cards after the events of the novels.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both Chocolate Frogs and Bertie Bott's Every-Flavour Beans have been manufactured in the real world.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Bertie Bott's Beans produced by Jelly Belly include flavours such as black pepper, dirt, earwax, grass, sausage, soap, and vomit.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Hershey_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Hershey Company">Hershey</a> company has also produced various candy items based on <i>Harry Potter.</i><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quidditch">Quidditch</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Quidditch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Quidditch" title="Quidditch">Quidditch</a></div> <p>The most prominent sport in the <i>Harry Potter</i> universe is Quidditch, which is a team sport played up in the air on <a href="/wiki/Broomsticks_in_Harry_Potter" class="mw-redirect" title="Broomsticks in Harry Potter">broomsticks</a>. Every House at <a href="/wiki/Hogwarts" title="Hogwarts">Hogwarts</a> has a Quidditch team and competes in the Quidditch Cup. Outside of Hogwarts, the Quidditch World Cup is a major international event that draws teams and spectators from countries around the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wizard's_Chess"><span id="Wizard.27s_Chess"></span>Wizard's Chess</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Wizard's Chess"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wizard's Chess is a version of <a href="/wiki/Chess" title="Chess">chess</a> played with pieces that are magically animated. In <i>Philosopher's Stone</i>, Harry, Ron and Hermione become human chess pieces in a life-sized game of Wizard's Chess, which Harry wins thanks to Ron's skill at the game. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_plants#In_J._K._Rowling's_Harry_Potter_series" title="List of fictional plants">Fictional plants in <i>Harry Potter</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Harry_Potter" title="Politics of Harry Potter">Politics of <i>Harry Potter</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magical_Worlds_of_Harry_Potter" title="The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter">The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Attributed to multiple references:<br /><sup id="cite_ref-WWHPpreview_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WWHPpreview-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wizardingworld.com/fact-file/magical-miscellany/muggles">"Muggles"</a>. <i>Wizarding World</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wizarding+World&rft.atitle=Muggles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wizardingworld.com%2Ffact-file%2Fmagical-miscellany%2Fmuggles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wizardingworld.com-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wizardingworld.com_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wizardingworld.com/features/how-do-wizards-keep-themselves-so-secret-from-muggles">"How do wizards keep themselves so secret from Muggles?"</a>. <i>Wizarding World</i>. 24 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wizarding+World&rft.atitle=How+do+wizards+keep+themselves+so+secret+from+Muggles%3F&rft.date=2018-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wizardingworld.com%2Ffeatures%2Fhow-do-wizards-keep-themselves-so-secret-from-muggles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTsintziras2023" class="citation web cs1">Tsintziras, Aya (27 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gamerant.com/harry-potter-what-year-set/">"What Year Is Harry Potter Set In?"</a>. <i>Game Rant</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Game+Rant&rft.atitle=What+Year+Is+Harry+Potter+Set+In%3F&rft.date=2023-03-27&rft.aulast=Tsintziras&rft.aufirst=Aya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgamerant.com%2Fharry-potter-what-year-set%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowling" class="citation web cs1">Rowling, J. K. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071226214937/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=100">"F.A.Q."</a> <i>J. K. Rowling Official Site</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=100">the original</a> on 26 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=J.+K.+Rowling+Official+Site&rft.atitle=F.A.Q.&rft.aulast=Rowling&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jkrowling.com%2Ftextonly%2Fen%2Ffaq_view.cfm%3Fid%3D100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowling2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Rowling" title="J. K. Rowling">Rowling, J. K.</a> (2003). "The Noble and Most Ancient House of Black". <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix">Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0747551006" title="Special:BookSources/0747551006"><bdi>0747551006</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Noble+and+Most+Ancient+House+of+Black&rft.btitle=Harry+Potter+and+the+Order+of+the+Phoenix&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0747551006&rft.aulast=Rowling&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowling2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Rowling" title="J. K. Rowling">Rowling, J. K.</a> (2005). "The House of Gaunt". <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince" title="Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince">Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0747581088" title="Special:BookSources/0747581088"><bdi>0747581088</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+House+of+Gaunt&rft.btitle=Harry+Potter+and+the+Half-Blood+Prince&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0747581088&rft.aulast=Rowling&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowling" class="citation web cs1">Rowling, J. K. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110806214320/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=95">"F.A.Q."</a> <i>J. K. Rowling Official Site</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jkrowling.com:80/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=95">the original</a> on 6 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=J.+K.+Rowling+Official+Site&rft.atitle=F.A.Q.&rft.aulast=Rowling&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jkrowling.com%3A80%2Ftextonly%2Fen%2Ffaq_view.cfm%3Fid%3D95&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HP4-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HP4_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowling2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Rowling" title="J. K. Rowling">Rowling, J. K.</a> (2000). <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire">Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/074754624X" title="Special:BookSources/074754624X"><bdi>074754624X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Harry+Potter+and+the+Goblet+of+Fire&rft.pub=Bloomsbury&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=074754624X&rft.aulast=Rowling&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HP5-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HP5_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowling2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._K._Rowling" title="J. 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Rowling Webchat Transcript"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury Publishing</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomsbury.com/harrypotter/content.asp?sec=3&sec2=1">the original</a> on 6 January 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.atitle=J.+K.+Rowling+Webchat+Transcript&rft.date=2007-07-30&rft.aulast=Rowling&rft.aufirst=J.+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomsbury.com%2Fharrypotter%2Fcontent.asp%3Fsec%3D3%26sec2%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Keeffe2017" class="citation news cs1">O'Keeffe, Alice (12 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/dec/12/harry-potter-magic-jk-rowling">"Harry Potter and the £4.50 chocolate frog"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Harry+Potter+and+the+%C2%A34.50+chocolate+frog&rft.date=2017-12-12&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=O%27Keeffe&rft.aufirst=Alice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2017%2Fdec%2F12%2Fharry-potter-magic-jk-rowling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDecolongon2022" class="citation web cs1">Decolongon, Josh (1 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kqed.org/checkplease/21491/wine-and-whimsy-a-guide-to-wine-pairing-with-bertie-botts-every-flavour-beans">"Wine and Whimsy: A Guide to Wine Pairing with Bertie Bott's Every Flavour Beans"</a>. <i>KQED</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KQED&rft.atitle=Wine+and+Whimsy%3A+A+Guide+to+Wine+Pairing+with+Bertie+Bott%27s+Every+Flavour+Beans&rft.date=2022-09-01&rft.aulast=Decolongon&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kqed.org%2Fcheckplease%2F21491%2Fwine-and-whimsy-a-guide-to-wine-pairing-with-bertie-botts-every-flavour-beans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jellybelly.com/harry-potter-bertie-bott-s-every-flavour-beans-1.2-oz-box/p/98101-W">"Harry Potter Bertie Bott's Every Flavour Beans"</a>. <i>Jelly Belly</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jelly+Belly&rft.atitle=Harry+Potter+Bertie+Bott%E2%80%99s+Every+Flavour+Beans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jellybelly.com%2Fharry-potter-bertie-bott-s-every-flavour-beans-1.2-oz-box%2Fp%2F98101-W&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilva2024" class="citation web cs1">Silva, Carly (30 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://parade.com/news/customers-excited-returning-magical-harry-potter-inspired-hersheys-candy-chocolate">"Customers 'Excited' to Find Returning Harry Potter-Inspired Hershey's Candy"</a>. <i>Parade</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parade&rft.atitle=Customers+%27Excited%27+to+Find+Returning+Harry+Potter-Inspired+Hershey%27s+Candy&rft.date=2024-08-30&rft.aulast=Silva&rft.aufirst=Carly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fparade.com%2Fnews%2Fcustomers-excited-returning-magical-harry-potter-inspired-hersheys-candy-chocolate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230814173820/https://www.economist.com/business/2003/06/19/harry-potter-and-the-merchandising-gold">"Harry Potter and the merchandising gold"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. 19 June 2003. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/business/2003/06/19/harry-potter-and-the-merchandising-gold">the original</a> on 14 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Harry+Potter+and+the+merchandising+gold&rft.date=2003-06-19&rft.issn=0013-0613&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fbusiness%2F2003%2F06%2F19%2Fharry-potter-and-the-merchandising-gold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKickham2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Kickham, Dylan (3 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/movies/2016/02/03/harry-potter-money-muggle-money/">"We finally know how Harry Potter money translates to Muggle money"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=We+finally+know+how+Harry+Potter+money+translates+to+Muggle+money&rft.date=2016-02-03&rft.aulast=Kickham&rft.aufirst=Dylan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fmovies%2F2016%2F02%2F03%2Fharry-potter-money-muggle-money%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMendelssohn2010" class="citation news cs1">Mendelssohn, Deirdre Foley (16 February 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/wizarding-on-the-web">"Wizarding on the Web"</a>. <i>The New Yorker</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0028-792X">0028-792X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=Wizarding+on+the+Web&rft.date=2010-02-16&rft.issn=0028-792X&rft.aulast=Mendelssohn&rft.aufirst=Deirdre+Foley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fbooks%2Fpage-turner%2Fwizarding-on-the-web&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiphouse2004" class="citation book cs1">Riphouse, Acascias (2004). <i>The Harry Potter Companion</i>. College Station, TX: Virtualbookworm.com Pub. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58939-582-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58939-582-4"><bdi>978-1-58939-582-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Harry+Potter+Companion&rft.place=College+Station%2C+TX&rft.pub=Virtualbookworm.com+Pub.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-58939-582-4&rft.aulast=Riphouse&rft.aufirst=Acascias&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShulman2003" class="citation news cs1">Shulman, Robin (21 June 2003). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/2003/06/22/ending-a-long-spell-of-waiting/4383362d-34c7-48a8-b0ed-4f0ffa3b1e35/">"Ending a Long Spell of Waiting"</a></span>. <i>Washington Post</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Ending+a+Long+Spell+of+Waiting&rft.date=2003-06-21&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Shulman&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flocal%2F2003%2F06%2F22%2Fending-a-long-spell-of-waiting%2F4383362d-34c7-48a8-b0ed-4f0ffa3b1e35%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFictional+universe+of+Harry+Potter" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fictional_universe_of_Harry_Potter&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://harrypotter.warnerbros.com/"><i>Harry Potter</i></a> at Warner Bros.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://harrypotter.bloomsbury.com/"><i>Harry Potter</i></a> at Bloomsbury.com (International publisher)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://harrypotter.scholastic.com/"><i>Harry Potter</i></a> at Scholastic.com (US publisher)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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K. Rowling">J. K. Rowling</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wizarding_World" title="Wizarding World">Wizarding World</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Main novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone">The Philosopher's Stone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Chamber_of_Secrets" title="Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets">The Chamber of Secrets</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Prisoner_of_Azkaban" title="Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban">The Prisoner of Azkaban</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire">The Goblet of Fire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix">The Order of the Phoenix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince" title="Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince">The Half-Blood Prince</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows">The Deathly Hallows</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Spin-offs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts_and_Where_to_Find_Them_(book)" title="Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (book)">Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quidditch_Through_the_Ages" title="Quidditch Through the Ages">Quidditch Through the Ages</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tales_of_Beedle_the_Bard" title="The Tales of Beedle the Bard">The Tales of Beedle the Bard</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Short stories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_prequel" title="Harry Potter prequel">Prequel</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hogwarts:_An_Incomplete_and_Unreliable_Guide" title="Hogwarts: An Incomplete and Unreliable Guide">Hogwarts: An Incomplete and Unreliable Guide</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Short_Stories_from_Hogwarts_of_Power,_Politics_and_Pesky_Poltergeists" title="Short Stories from Hogwarts of Power, Politics and Pesky Poltergeists">Short Stories from Hogwarts of Power, Politics and Pesky Poltergeists</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Short_Stories_from_Hogwarts_of_Heroism,_Hardship_and_Dangerous_Hobbies" title="Short Stories from Hogwarts of Heroism, Hardship and Dangerous Hobbies">Short Stories from Hogwarts of Heroism, Hardship and Dangerous Hobbies</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_(film_series)" title="Harry Potter (film series)"><i>Harry Potter</i></a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Harry_Potter_cast_members" title="List of Harry Potter cast members">cast</a> · <a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Harry_Potter_films" title="Music of the Harry Potter films">music</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)">The Philosopher's Stone</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Hedwig%27s_Theme" title="Hedwig's Theme">Hedwig's Theme</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Chamber_of_Secrets_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)">The Chamber of Secrets</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Chamber_of_Secrets_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Prisoner_of_Azkaban_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)">The Prisoner of Azkaban</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Prisoner_of_Azkaban_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)">The Goblet of Fire</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)">The Order of the Phoenix</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince_(film)" title="Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)">The Half-Blood Prince</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_1" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1">The Deathly Hallows – Part 1</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Production_of_Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows" title="Production of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows">production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_1_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2">The Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Production_of_Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows" title="Production of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows">production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="List of accolades received by Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2">accolades</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts" title="Fantastic Beasts">Fantastic Beasts</a></i><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Fantastic_Beasts_cast_members" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Fantastic Beasts cast members">cast</a> · <a href="/wiki/List_of_Fantastic_Beasts_characters" title="List of Fantastic Beasts characters">characters</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts_and_Where_to_Find_Them_(film)" title="Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)">Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts_and_Where_to_Find_Them_(soundtrack)" title="Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts:_The_Crimes_of_Grindelwald" title="Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald">The Crimes of Grindelwald</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts:_The_Crimes_of_Grindelwald_(soundtrack)" title="Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts:_The_Secrets_of_Dumbledore" title="Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore">The Secrets of Dumbledore</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Harry_Potter_characters" title="List of Harry Potter characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_(character)" title="Harry Potter (character)">Harry Potter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Weasley" title="Ron Weasley">Ron Weasley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermione_Granger" title="Hermione Granger">Hermione Granger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Voldemort" title="Lord Voldemort">Lord Voldemort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albus_Dumbledore" title="Albus Dumbledore">Albus Dumbledore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Severus_Snape" title="Severus Snape">Severus Snape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubeus_Hagrid" title="Rubeus Hagrid">Rubeus Hagrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minerva_McGonagall" title="Minerva McGonagall">Minerva McGonagall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draco_Malfoy" title="Draco Malfoy">Draco Malfoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Longbottom" title="Neville Longbottom">Neville Longbottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_and_George_Weasley" title="Fred and George Weasley">Fred and George Weasley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginny_Weasley" title="Ginny Weasley">Ginny Weasley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirius_Black" title="Sirius Black">Sirius Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remus_Lupin" title="Remus Lupin">Remus Lupin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedric_Diggory" title="Cedric Diggory">Cedric Diggory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellatrix_Lestrange" title="Bellatrix Lestrange">Bellatrix Lestrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Umbridge" title="Dolores Umbridge">Dolores Umbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Lovegood" title="Luna Lovegood">Luna Lovegood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaise_Zabini" title="Blaise Zabini">Blaise Zabini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Harry_Potter_characters" title="List of Harry Potter characters">List of all characters</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Groups" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hogwarts_staff" title="Hogwarts staff">Hogwarts staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Phoenix_(fictional_organisation)" title="Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)">Order of the Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_Eater" title="Death Eater">Death Eaters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Magic" title="Ministry of Magic">Ministry of Magic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fictional universe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magic in Harry Potter">Magic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magical_creatures_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magical creatures in Harry Potter">Creatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter" title="Magical objects in Harry Potter">Objects</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Places_in_Harry_Potter" title="Places in Harry Potter">Places</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hogwarts" title="Hogwarts">Hogwarts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauxbatons" title="Beauxbatons">Beauxbatons</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muggle" title="Muggle">Muggle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quidditch" title="Quidditch">Quidditch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wizarding_World_Digital" title="Wizarding World Digital">Wizarding World Digital</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Cursed_Child" title="Harry Potter and the Cursed Child">The Cursed Child</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_Hogwarts_Tournament_of_Houses" title="Harry Potter: Hogwarts Tournament of Houses">Hogwarts Tournament of Houses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_20th_Anniversary:_Return_to_Hogwarts" title="Harry Potter 20th Anniversary: Return to Hogwarts">20th Anniversary: Return to Hogwarts</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inspired media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_video_games" title="Harry Potter video games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lego_Creator_(video_game)#Lego_Creator:_Harry_Potter" title="Lego Creator (video game)">Lego Creator: Harry Potter</a></i></li> <li><i>The Philosopher's Stone</i> (2001) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(PlayStation_video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (PlayStation video game)">PlayStation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(PC_video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (PC video game)">PC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(Game_Boy_Advance_video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (Game Boy Advance video game)">Game Boy Advance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(Game_Boy_Color_video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (Game Boy Color video game)">Game Boy Color</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Chamber_of_Secrets_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (video game)">The Chamber of Secrets</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lego_Creator_(video_game)#Creator:_Harry_Potter_and_the_Chamber_of_Secrets" title="Lego Creator (video game)">Creator: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_Quidditch_World_Cup" title="Harry Potter: Quidditch World Cup">Quidditch World Cup</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(2003_video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2003 video game)"><i>The Philosopher's Stone</i> (2003)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Prisoner_of_Azkaban_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (video game)">The Prisoner of Azkaban</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (video game)">The Goblet of Fire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Order_of_the_Phoenix_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (video game)">The Order of the Phoenix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (video game)">The Half-Blood Prince</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lego_Harry_Potter:_Years_1%E2%80%934" title="Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4">Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_1_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 (video game)">The Deathly Hallows – Part 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2_(video_game)" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 (video game)">The Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lego_Harry_Potter:_Years_5%E2%80%937" title="Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7">Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_for_Kinect" title="Harry Potter for Kinect">Harry Potter for Kinect</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Spells" title="Book of Spells">Book of Spells</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Potions" title="Book of Potions">Book of Potions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lego_Dimensions" title="Lego Dimensions">Lego Dimensions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Beasts:_Cases_From_the_Wizarding_World" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantastic Beasts: Cases From the Wizarding World">Fantastic Beasts: Cases From the Wizarding World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_Hogwarts_Mystery" title="Harry Potter: Hogwarts Mystery">Hogwarts Mystery</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_Wizards_Unite" title="Harry Potter: Wizards Unite">Wizards Unite</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_Magic_Awakened" title="Harry Potter: Magic Awakened">Magic Awakened</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hogwarts_Legacy" title="Hogwarts Legacy">Hogwarts Legacy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_Quidditch_Champions" title="Harry Potter: Quidditch Champions">Quidditch Champions</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_in_amusement_parks" title="Harry Potter in amusement parks">Attractions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Wizarding_World_of_Harry_Potter" title="The Wizarding World of Harry Potter">The Wizarding World of Harry Potter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Wizarding_World_of_Harry_Potter_(Universal_Orlando_Resort)" title="The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Orlando Resort)">Orlando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wizarding_World_of_Harry_Potter_(Universal_Studios_Japan)" title="The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Studios Japan)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wizarding_World_of_Harry_Potter_(Universal_Studios_Hollywood)" title="The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Studios Hollywood)">Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Challenge" title="Dragon Challenge">Dragon Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_of_the_Hippogriff" title="Flight of the Hippogriff">Flight of the Hippogriff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagrid%27s_Magical_Creatures_Motorbike_Adventure" title="Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure">Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Escape_from_Gringotts" title="Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts">The Escape from Gringotts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Forbidden_Journey" title="Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey">The Forbidden Journey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogwarts_Express_(Universal_Orlando_Resort)" title="Hogwarts Express (Universal Orlando Resort)">Hogwarts Express</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_Movie_Magic_Experience" title="Harry Potter Movie Magic Experience">Movie Magic Experience</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Exhibitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_The_Exhibition" title="Harry Potter: The Exhibition">The Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter:_A_History_of_Magic" title="Harry Potter: A History of Magic">A History of Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studio_Tour_London_%E2%80%93_The_Making_of_Harry_Potter" title="Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter">Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Harry_Potter" title="Lego Harry Potter">Lego <i>Harry Potter</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_Trading_Card_Game" title="Harry Potter Trading Card Game">Trading Card Game</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_fandom" title="Harry Potter fandom">Fandom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Celebration_of_Harry_Potter" title="A Celebration of Harry Potter">A Celebration of <i>Harry Potter</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drarry" title="Drarry">Drarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandom_Forward" title="Fandom Forward">Fandom Forward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Leaky_Cauldron_(website)" title="The Leaky Cauldron (website)">The Leaky Cauldron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mischief_Management" title="Mischief Management">Mischief Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MuggleNet" title="MuggleNet">MuggleNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_rock" title="Wizard rock">Wizard rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfstar" title="Wolfstar">Wolfstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrockstock" title="Wrockstock">Wrockstock</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fan fictions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/All_the_Young_Dudes_(fan_fiction)" title="All the Young Dudes (fan fiction)">All the Young Dudes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Methods_of_Rationality" title="Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality">Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hogwarts_School_of_Prayer_and_Miracles" title="Hogwarts School of Prayer and Miracles">Hogwarts School of Prayer and Miracles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Immortal_(fan_fiction)" title="My Immortal (fan fiction)">My Immortal</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fan films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hermione_Granger_and_the_Quarter_Life_Crisis" title="Hermione Granger and the Quarter Life Crisis">Hermione Granger and the Quarter Life Crisis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Severus_Snape_and_the_Marauders" title="Severus Snape and the Marauders">Severus Snape and the Marauders</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Voldemort:_Origins_of_the_Heir" title="Voldemort: Origins of the Heir">Voldemort: Origins of the Heir</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parodies_of_Harry_Potter" title="Parodies of Harry Potter">Parodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Potter_Musical" title="A Very Potter Musical">A Very Potter Musical</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Potter_Musical" title="A Very Potter Musical">A Very Potter Musical</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Potter_Musical_(album)" title="A Very Potter Musical (album)">album</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Potter_Sequel" title="A Very Potter Sequel">A Very Potter Sequel</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Potter_Sequel_(EP)" title="A Very Potter Sequel (EP)">EP</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Potter_Senior_Year" title="A Very Potter Senior Year">A Very Potter Senior Year</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Epic_Movie" title="Epic Movie">Epic Movie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muddle_Earth_Too" class="mw-redirect" title="Muddle Earth Too">Muddle Earth Too</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skulduggery_Pleasant:_Resurrection" title="Skulduggery Pleasant: Resurrection">Skulduggery Pleasant: Resurrection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Potter_Puppet_Pals" title="Potter Puppet Pals">Potter Puppet Pals</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Puffs,_or_Seven_Increasingly_Eventful_Years_at_a_Certain_School_of_Magic_and_Magic" title="Puffs, or Seven Increasingly Eventful Years at a Certain School of Magic and Magic">Puffs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wizard_People,_Dear_Reader" title="Wizard People, Dear Reader">Wizard People, Dear Reader</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_influences_and_analogues" title="Harry Potter influences and analogues">Influences and analogues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_disputes_over_the_Harry_Potter_series" title="Legal disputes over the Harry Potter series">Legal disputes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_organisms_named_after_the_Harry_Potter_series" title="List of organisms named after the Harry Potter series">List of organisms named after the <i>Harry Potter</i> series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Harry_Potter" title="Politics of Harry Potter">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portkey_Games" title="Portkey Games">Portkey Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_debates_over_the_Harry_Potter_series" title="Religious debates over the Harry Potter series">Religious debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Harry_Potter_translations" title="List of Harry Potter translations">Translation</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry,_A_History" title="Harry, A History">Harry, A History</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Sacred_Text" title="Harry Potter and the Sacred Text">Harry Potter and the Sacred Text</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Harry_Potter_Lexicon" title="The Harry Potter Lexicon">The Harry Potter Lexicon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magical_Worlds_of_Harry_Potter" title="The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter">The Magical Worlds of Harry Potter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pollomuhku_ja_Posityyhtynen" title="Pollomuhku ja Posityyhtynen">Pollomuhku ja Posityyhtynen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Potterless" title="Potterless">Potterless</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyday_Films" title="Heyday Films">Heyday Films</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Harry_Potter" title="Category:Harry Potter">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Harry_Potter" title="Outline of Harry Potter">Outline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐c8d4j Cached time: 20241122142356 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.627 seconds Real time usage: 0.732 seconds 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