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Speaker of the House of Commons (Canada) - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9sident_de_la_Chambre_des_communes_du_Canada" title="Président de la Chambre des communes du Canada – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Président de la Chambre des communes du Canada" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speaker_Dewan_Rakyat_Kanada" title="Speaker Dewan Rakyat Kanada – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Speaker Dewan Rakyat Kanada" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_over_speakerne_i_Underhuset_(Canada)" title="Liste over speakerne i Underhuset (Canada) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Liste over speakerne i Underhuset (Canada)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_da_C%C3%A2mara_dos_Comuns_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Presidente da Câmara dos Comuns do Canadá – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Presidente da Câmara dos Comuns do Canadá" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Спикер Палаты общин Канады – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спикер Палаты общин Канады" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talman_i_Kanadas_underhus" title="Talman i Kanadas underhus – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Talman i Kanadas underhus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_t%E1%BB%8Bch_H%E1%BA%A1_vi%E1%BB%87n_(Canada)" title="Chủ tịch Hạ viện (Canada) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ tịch Hạ viện (Canada)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E8%AD%B0%E9%95%B7" title="加拿大國會下議院議長 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加拿大國會下議院議長" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2506685#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Speaker of the House of Commons</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">Président de la Chambre des communes</span></i></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons_Canada_rendition.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Commons_Canada_rendition.svg/70px-Commons_Canada_rendition.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Commons_Canada_rendition.svg/105px-Commons_Canada_rendition.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fergus" title="Greg Fergus">Greg Fergus</a><br /></div>since&#160;October 3, 2023</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_Canada" title="House of Commons of Canada">House of Commons of Canada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a> (while in office)<br />Mr. Speaker (in the Commons)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member of</th><td class="infobox-data">Parliament</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Official_residence" title="Official residence">Residence</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Farm_(Canada)" title="The Farm (Canada)">The Farm</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data">Elected by the members of the House of Commons</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Elected at the start of each Parliament</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugural holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Cockburn_(politician,_born_1819)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Cockburn (politician, born 1819)">James Cockburn</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salary</th><td class="infobox-data">CA$299,900</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcommons.ca/speaker">Official website</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Canada" title="Politics of Canada">Politics of Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg/110px-Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg/165px-Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg/220px-Canadian_Royal_Crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="273" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="text-align: left"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Government</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Structure_of_the_Canadian_federal_government" title="Structure of the Canadian federal government">structure</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/The_Crown" title="The Crown">The Crown</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Canada" title="Monarchy of Canada">Monarch</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_monarchs" title="List of Canadian monarchs">list</a>)</span>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_general_of_Canada" title="List of governors general of Canada">list</a>)</span>: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Simon" title="Mary Simon">Mary Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_in_the_Canadian_provinces" title="Monarchy in the Canadian provinces">Monarchy in the provinces</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_governor_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant governor (Canada)">Lieutenant governors</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_prerogative#Canada" title="Royal prerogative">Royal prerogative</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Executive_(government)" title="Executive (government)">Executive</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" title="King&#39;s Privy Council for Canada">King’s Privy Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime minister</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Canada" title="List of prime ministers of Canada">List of prime ministers</a>)</span>: <a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Canada" title="Cabinet of Canada">Cabinet</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_ministries" title="List of Canadian ministries">List of Canadian ministries</a>)</span>: <a href="/wiki/29th_Canadian_Ministry" title="29th Canadian Ministry">29th Canadian Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_King%27s_Privy_Council_for_Canada" title="President of the King&#39;s Privy Council for Canada">President of the Privy Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clerk_of_the_Privy_Council_(Canada)" title="Clerk of the Privy Council (Canada)">Clerk of the Privy Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_Office_(Canada)" title="Privy Council Office (Canada)">Privy Council Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Service_of_Canada" title="Public Service of Canada">Public Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_(Canada)" title="Executive Council (Canada)">Provincial and territorial executive councils</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premier_(Canada)" title="Premier (Canada)">Premiers</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislative</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Canada" title="Parliament of Canada">Federal parliament</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_federal_parliaments" title="List of Canadian federal parliaments">List of parliaments</a>)</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Canada" title="Senate of Canada">Senate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Senate_of_Canada" title="Speaker of the Senate of Canada">Speaker of the Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Representative_of_the_Government_in_the_Senate" title="Representative of the Government in the Senate">Government Leader in the Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_in_the_Senate_(Canada)" title="Leader of the Opposition in the Senate (Canada)">Opposition Leader in the Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Senate_divisions" title="Canadian Senate divisions">Senate divisions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_Canada" title="House of Commons of Canada">House of Commons</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Speaker of the house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Government_in_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leader of the Government in the House of Commons (Canada)">Government Leader in the house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_House_Leader" title="Opposition House Leader">Opposition Leader in the house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_(Canada)" title="Official Opposition (Canada)">His Majesty's Loyal Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Official_Opposition_(Canada)" title="Leader of the Official Opposition (Canada)">Leader of the Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_Shadow_Cabinet_(Canada)" title="Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet (Canada)">Shadow cabinet</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_assemblies_of_Canadian_provinces_and_territories" title="Legislative assemblies of Canadian provinces and territories">Provincial and territorial parliaments</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Court_system_of_Canada" title="Court system of Canada">Judicial</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Supreme court</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="List of justices of the Supreme Court of Canada">List of justices</a>)</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Canada" title="Chief Justice of Canada">Chief Justice of Canada</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner_(judge)" title="Richard Wagner (judge)">Richard Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_system_of_Canada#Courts_of_the_provinces_and_territories" title="Court system of Canada">Courts of the Provinces and Territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_system_of_Canada#Federal_courts" title="Court system of Canada">Federal courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_system_of_Canada#Military_courts" title="Court system of Canada">Military courts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Canada" title="Constitution of Canada">Constitution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_North_America_Acts" title="British North America Acts">Constitution Acts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace,_order,_and_good_government" title="Peace, order, and good government">Peace, order, and good government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Charter_of_Rights_and_Freedoms" title="Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms">Charter of Rights and Freedoms</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Canada" title="Elections in Canada">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_federal_electoral_districts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Canadian federal electoral districts">Federal electoral districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_electoral_system" title="Canadian electoral system">Federal electoral system</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_federal_general_elections" title="List of Canadian federal general elections">List of federal elections</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_provincial_electoral_districts" title="Canadian provincial electoral districts">Provincial electoral districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Canadian_provinces" title="Template:Politics of Canadian provinces">Politics of the provinces</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Canada" title="Local government in Canada">Local government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_government_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal government in Canada">Municipal government</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Canada" title="Foreign relations of Canada">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Global_Affairs_Canada" title="Global Affairs Canada">Global Affairs Canada</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Canada)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)">Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9lanie_Joly" title="Mélanie Joly">Mélanie Joly</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Canada" title="List of diplomatic missions of Canada">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Canada" title="List of diplomatic missions in Canada">in Canada</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_nationality_law" title="Canadian nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_passport" title="Canadian passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Canadian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Canadian citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Canada" title="Visa policy of Canada">Visa policy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Latin_America_relations" title="Canada–Latin America relations">Canada–Latin America relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Canada–European Union relations">Canada–European Union relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Canadian_annexation_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Proposed Canadian annexation of the Turks and Caicos Islands">Proposed annexation of Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/The_Canadian_Crown_and_Indigenous_peoples_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="The Canadian Crown and Indigenous peoples of Canada">Crown and Indigenous peoples</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Aboriginal_law" title="Canadian Aboriginal law">Canadian Aboriginal law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_self-government_in_Canada" title="Indigenous self-government in Canada">Aboriginal self-government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Band_government" title="Band government">First Nations bands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Indigenous_law" title="Canadian Indigenous law">Indigenous law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Peoples_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous Peoples in Canada">Indigenous Peoples in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tis" title="Métis">Métis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_Nunangat" title="Inuit Nunangat">Inuit Nunangat</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Conservatism in Canada">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_constitutional_law" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/14px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/21px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/28px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="305" data-file-height="343" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Canada" title="Portal:Canada">Canada&#32;portal</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics&#32;portal</a></li></ul></div> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Canada" title="Template:Politics of Canada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Canada" title="Template talk:Politics of Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Canada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Canada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>speaker of the House of Commons</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">président de la Chambre des communes</i>) is the presiding officer of the <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">lower house</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Canada" title="Parliament of Canada">Parliament of Canada</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Canada)" title="Member of Parliament (Canada)">member of Parliament</a> (MP), they are elected at the beginning of each new parliament by fellow MPs. The <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">speaker</a>'s role in presiding over <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>'s <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_Canada" title="House of Commons of Canada">House of Commons</a> is similar to that of speakers elsewhere in other countries that use the <a href="/wiki/Westminster_system" title="Westminster system">Westminster system</a>. </p><p>The 38th Speaker of the House of Commons is <a href="/wiki/Greg_Fergus" title="Greg Fergus">Greg Fergus</a>, who <a href="/wiki/2023_Speaker_of_the_Canadian_House_of_Commons_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons election">assumed</a> the role on October 3, 2023, following the resignation of the 37th speaker, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rota" title="Anthony Rota">Anthony Rota</a>. He is the first person of colour to be elected speaker. The speaker with the longest tenure is <a href="/wiki/Peter_Milliken" title="Peter Milliken">Peter Milliken</a> who was elected for four consecutive terms lasting 10 years, 124 days. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role">Role</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Role"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Canada it is the speaker's responsibility to manage the House of Commons and supervise its staff. It is also the speaker's duty to act as a liaison with the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Canada" title="Senate of Canada">Senate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Canada" title="Monarchy of Canada">the Crown</a>. They are to rule over the house and have the government answer questions during the question period as well as keep decorum with the house. The speaker receives a salary of <a href="/wiki/Canadian_dollar" title="Canadian dollar">CA$</a>299,900 ($203,100 as an MP in addition to $96,800 as speaker)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and has use of a small apartment, in the House of Commons, and an <a href="/wiki/Official_residence" title="Official residence">official residence</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Farm_(Canada)" title="The Farm (Canada)">The Farm</a>, an estate located at <a href="/wiki/Kingsmere" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingsmere">Kingsmere</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gatineau_Park" title="Gatineau Park">Gatineau Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, across the river from <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ottawa2011-03-25_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottawa2011-03-25-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Huff2015-11-27_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huff2015-11-27-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TorSun2018-12-16_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TorSun2018-12-16-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CPressYoutube_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CPressYoutube-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015 the speaker managed a budget of $414 million. </p><p>Along with the Senate speaker, the speaker of the House is responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Protective_Service" title="Parliamentary Protective Service">Parliamentary Protective Service</a>, which provides security to <a href="/wiki/Parliament_Hill" title="Parliament Hill">Parliament Hill</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police" title="Royal Canadian Mounted Police">Royal Canadian Mounted Police</a> (RCMP).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The term "speaker" originates from the British parliamentary tradition. The French term now used in Canada is <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">président</i></span> (president, chairperson, or presiding officer); the term <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">orateur</i></span>, a <a href="/wiki/Calque" title="Calque">calque</a> (literal translation) of "speaker" and formerly the term used in France for the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom</a>, was used until the early 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The speaker and their deputies preside over debates of the House of Commons, invite particular members to speak, maintain order and decorum (including reproving members who misbehave), and make rulings on <a href="/wiki/Point_of_order" title="Point of order">points of order</a> and <a href="/wiki/Point_of_privilege" class="mw-redirect" title="Point of privilege">points of privilege</a>. By parliamentary rule and tradition, all statements in the House are addressed to the speaker, never to another member. For example, one does not say, "Prime Minister, will you explain to this House...", or "Thank you for the question." Instead, one would say, "Mr. Speaker, will the Prime Minister explain to this House..." or "Madam Speaker, I thank the honourable member for her question." Members are not allowed to speak while the speaker is speaking, and must sit down when the speaker rises to speak. </p><p>By convention, speakers are normally addressed in Parliament as "Mr. Speaker" (<i>monsieur le président</i>) for a man, and "Madam Speaker" (<i>madame la présidente</i>) for a woman; the speaker has also been addressed using the <a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">Inuktitut</a> term ᐅᖃᖅᑎᑦᑎᔨ <i>(Uqaqtittiji)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Deputies of the speaker who are presiding at a given time are also addressed as "Mr./Madam Speaker." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election">Election</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-chamber.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Commons-chamber.jpg/250px-Commons-chamber.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Commons-chamber.jpg/375px-Commons-chamber.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Commons-chamber.jpg/500px-Commons-chamber.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3781" data-file-height="2805" /></a><figcaption>The chamber of the House of Commons; the Speaker's chair is front and centre in the room.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Speaker_Plaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1e/Speaker_Plaque.jpg/250px-Speaker_Plaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1e/Speaker_Plaque.jpg/375px-Speaker_Plaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1e/Speaker_Plaque.jpg/500px-Speaker_Plaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="496" /></a><figcaption>Plaque at the western entrance of the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Block" title="Centre Block">Centre Block</a> of <a href="/wiki/Parliament_Hill" title="Parliament Hill">Parliament Hill</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Although the Constitution requires that the speaker be elected by the House of Commons, traditionally this amounted to the rubber-stamp approval of an MP nominated by the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">prime minister</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PeterMilikenYoutube_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PeterMilikenYoutube-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, in 1986 this was changed and they are now selected by <a href="/wiki/Secret_ballot" title="Secret ballot">secret ballot</a>. The speaker remains a sitting MP, but only votes on matters in the case of a tie. </p><p>All MPs except for <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Cabinet">Cabinet</a> ministers and party leaders are eligible to run for speaker. Any MP who does not wish to put their name forward must issue a letter withdrawing from the ballot by the day before the vote. All MPs who do not remove their name from the ballot as of 6pm the day before the election are listed as candidates on the ballot and are allowed a five-minute speech to persuade their colleagues as to why they should be elected. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Dean_of_the_House_(Canada)" title="Dean of the House (Canada)">dean of the House</a> supervises the election of the speaker. The current dean is <a href="/wiki/Louis_Plamondon" title="Louis Plamondon">Louis Plamondon</a>, who is also the longest continuously serving MP who is not in Cabinet. </p><p>All candidates who receive less than 5% of the vote are removed from the ballot. If no candidate received less than 5% of the vote then the MP with the fewest vote drops off. This continues, with a one-hour break between ballots, until one candidate receives more than 50% of the vote. In the event of a tie on the final ballot, the ballot is taken again. This happened once, in 1993, when <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Parent" title="Gilbert Parent">Gilbert Parent</a> won over <a href="/wiki/Jean-Robert_Gauthier" title="Jean-Robert Gauthier">Jean-Robert Gauthier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The winner is escorted to the speaker's chair by the prime minister and leader of the Official Opposition. The newly elected speaker, by tradition, feigns reluctance as they are "dragged" to the chair<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in a practice dating from the days when British speakers risked execution if the news they reported to the king was displeasing.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 2, 2011, <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative</a> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scheer" title="Andrew Scheer">Andrew Scheer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Regina%E2%80%94Qu%27Appelle" title="Regina—Qu&#39;Appelle">Regina—Qu'Appelle</a>) was elected speaker, defeating the following MPs over the course of six ballots: <a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Party" title="New Democratic Party">New Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Denise_Savoie" title="Denise Savoie">Denise Savoie</a> (<a href="/wiki/Victoria_(British_Columbia_federal_electoral_district)" title="Victoria (British Columbia federal electoral district)">Victoria</a>) and Conservatives <a href="/wiki/Dean_Allison" title="Dean Allison">Dean Allison</a> (<a href="/wiki/Niagara_West%E2%80%94Glanbrook" title="Niagara West—Glanbrook">Niagara West—Glanbrook</a>), <a href="/wiki/Barry_Devolin" title="Barry Devolin">Barry Devolin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haliburton%E2%80%94Kawartha_Lakes%E2%80%94Brock_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock (federal electoral district)">Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ed_Holder" title="Ed Holder">Ed Holder</a> (<a href="/wiki/London_West_(federal_electoral_district)" title="London West (federal electoral district)">London West</a>), <a href="/wiki/Lee_Richardson_(politician)" title="Lee Richardson (politician)">Lee Richardson</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calgary_Centre" title="Calgary Centre">Calgary Centre</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Stanton" title="Bruce Stanton">Bruce Stanton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Simcoe_North_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Simcoe North (federal electoral district)">Simcoe North</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Merv_Tweed" title="Merv Tweed">Merv Tweed</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brandon%E2%80%94Souris" title="Brandon—Souris">Brandon—Souris</a>). At the age of <span data-sort-value="7004117010000000000♠"></span>32&#160;years, 13&#160;days, Scheer was the youngest Speaker in Canadian history. </p><p>On December 2, 2015, <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Regan" title="Geoff Regan">Geoff Regan</a> was elected speaker by members of the <a href="/wiki/42nd_Canadian_Parliament" title="42nd Canadian Parliament">42nd Parliament</a> over fellow Liberal candidates <a href="/wiki/Denis_Paradis" title="Denis Paradis">Denis Paradis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Ratansi" title="Yasmin Ratansi">Yasmin Ratansi</a> and Conservative <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Stanton" title="Bruce Stanton">Bruce Stanton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was the first speaker from Atlantic Canada or Nova Scotia in nearly a hundred years<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> since <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes" title="Edgar Nelson Rhodes">Edgar Nelson Rhodes</a> <a href="#List_of_Speakers_of_the_House_of_Commons">in 1922</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rota" title="Anthony Rota">Anthony Rota</a> was elected as 37th speaker on December 5, 2019, by winning a ranked ballot between himself, <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Godin" title="Joël Godin">Joël Godin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carol_Hughes_(politician)" title="Carol Hughes (politician)">Carol Hughes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Regan" title="Geoff Regan">Geoff Regan</a> (the speaker during the previous Parliament), and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Stanton" title="Bruce Stanton">Bruce Stanton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-speaker_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-speaker-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following Rota's win, the Conservatives said that he had them to thank for his new election, after they decided in a Conservative caucus meeting to unseat Regan as a show of strength to the Liberal <a href="/wiki/Minority_government" title="Minority government">minority government</a> that had obtained from <a href="/wiki/2019_Canadian_federal_election" title="2019 Canadian federal election">the election that October 21</a>. They did so by ranking Regan lower on the ranked ballot.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_speakers">Opposition speakers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Opposition speakers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The speaker usually comes from among MPs of the governing party. But because they cannot vote unless their vote would break a tie and <a href="/wiki/Speaker_Denison%27s_rule" title="Speaker Denison&#39;s rule">by convention</a> must vote to maintain the <a href="/wiki/Status_quo" title="Status quo">status quo</a> (which includes voting confidence in the government), a minority government can slightly weaken the opposition's power by electing an opposition speaker. </p><p>Speakers have been elected from opposition parties during the 1926 tenure of <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Meighen" title="Arthur Meighen">Arthur Meighen</a>'s Conservative ministry, the 1979 ministry of <a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Clark" title="Joe Clark">Joe Clark</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Harper" title="Stephen Harper">Stephen Harper</a>'s Conservative Ministry from 2006 to 2011. In the <a href="/wiki/39th_Canadian_Parliament" title="39th Canadian Parliament">39th Parliament</a>, opposition members <a href="/wiki/Peter_Milliken" title="Peter Milliken">Peter Milliken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diane_Marleau" title="Diane Marleau">Diane Marleau</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Proulx" title="Marcel Proulx">Marcel Proulx</a> ran for speaker. In 1957, when <a href="/wiki/John_Diefenbaker" title="John Diefenbaker">John Diefenbaker</a> took power with a minority Progressive Conservative government, he offered the speaker's chair to <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Knowles" title="Stanley Knowles">Stanley Knowles</a> of the opposition <a href="/wiki/Co-operative_Commonwealth_Federation" title="Co-operative Commonwealth Federation">Co-operative Commonwealth Federation</a> (the precursor to the New Democratic Party, or NDP) who declined. So far, every speaker from an opposition party has been a Liberal. Louis Plamondon, who became interim speaker on September 28, 2023 following the resignation of Anthony Rota and will serve until the election of a new speaker in early October, is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois" title="Bloc Québécois">Bloc Québécois</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impartiality">Impartiality</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Impartiality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The speaker is required to perform their office impartially, but does not resign from their party membership upon taking office, as is done in the United Kingdom. Speaker <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Lamoureux" title="Lucien Lamoureux">Lucien Lamoureux</a>, the 27th holder, decided to follow the custom of the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker of the House of Commons</a> of the United Kingdom and ran in the <a href="/wiki/1968_Canadian_federal_election" title="1968 Canadian federal election">1968 election</a> as an <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independent</a>. Both the Liberal Party and the Progressive Conservative Party agreed not to run candidates against him. The New Democratic Party, however, declined to withdraw their candidate. Lamoureux was re-elected and continued to serve as speaker. However, in the <a href="/wiki/1972_Canadian_federal_election" title="1972 Canadian federal election">1972 election</a>, the opposition parties did not come to an agreement and ran candidates against him. Lamoureux was again returned but no subsequent speakers have repeated his attempt to run as an independent. The opposition parties may have chosen not to follow the 1968 precedent because of how close the election was: it produced a Liberal minority government with just two more seats than the Conservatives. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tie-breaking_votes">Tie-breaking votes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Tie-breaking votes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 19, 2005, Speaker <a href="/wiki/Peter_Milliken" title="Peter Milliken">Peter Milliken</a> was required to cast the tie-breaking vote during a confidence measure for the first time in Canadian history. Faced with the defeat of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Martin" title="Paul Martin">Paul Martin</a>'s minority government, Milliken voted in favour of the <a href="/wiki/2005_Canadian_federal_budget#Changes_following_the_Liberal-NDP_deal" title="2005 Canadian federal budget">NDP budget amendment</a>. Despite popular belief that the speaker, as a Liberal MP, would automatically support the government, his vote was pre-determined by other factors. As speaker, Milliken's vote must be cast to allow the continuation of debate, or to maintain the status quo, a reflection of <a href="/wiki/Speaker_Denison%27s_rule" title="Speaker Denison&#39;s rule">Speaker Denison's rule</a> practiced in the British House of Commons. Thus, the speaker voted in favour of <a href="/wiki/Second_reading" class="mw-redirect" title="Second reading">second reading</a>, "to allow the House time for further debate so that it can make its own decision at some future time."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The bill would later pass third reading without the need for Milliken's vote. </p><p>Speakers have only needed to vote in order to break a tie 11 times in Canadian parliamentary history. Milliken did so on five occasions, almost as many as all previous speakers combined.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deputy_speaker">Deputy speaker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Deputy speaker"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to the speaker, a deputy speaker, also known as the <b>Chair of Committees</b> (of the whole), is elected at the beginning of each parliament to act in place of the speaker when the latter is unavailable. Under the Standing Orders, the speaker, after consulting with each of the party leaders, nominates a candidate for deputy speaker to the House, which then votes on that nomination. The deputy speaker presides over daily sessions of the House when the speaker is not in the chair. The deputy speaker also chairs the House when it sits as a Committee of the Whole. Other presiding officers, the deputy chair of committees and the assistant deputy chair of committees, are chosen each session to occupy the chair when the speaker and deputy speaker are not available. The deputy speaker and the other presiding officers are members of the Panel of Chairs, and can therefore be selected by the speaker to chair legislative committees. Like the speaker, the deputy speaker has a role in administering the House.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The deputy speaker of the <a href="/wiki/44th_Canadian_Parliament" title="44th Canadian Parliament">44th Canadian Parliament</a> was <a href="/wiki/Chris_d%27Entremont" title="Chris d&#39;Entremont">Chris d'Entremont</a> (Conservative); and the assistant deputy speaker was <a href="/wiki/Carol_Hughes_(politician)" title="Carol Hughes (politician)">Carol Hughes</a> (NDP).<sup id="cite_ref-pco44_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pco44-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Chair of Committees is vested by Subsection 43(1) of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Canada_Act" title="Parliament of Canada Act">Parliament of Canada Act</a> with full and adequate authority to address matters in the titular Speaker's absence: "Whenever the House of Commons is informed of the unavoidable absence of the Speaker thereof by the Clerk at the table, the Chairman of Committees, if present, shall take the chair and perform the duties and exercise the authority of Speaker in relation to all the proceedings of the House, as Deputy Speaker."<sup id="cite_ref-hbs45_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hbs45-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement">Retirement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Retirement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most former speakers retire from Parliament after their tenure as speaker, sometimes after returning to the <a href="/wiki/Backbench" class="mw-redirect" title="Backbench">backbench</a> for a period. Several have been appointed to diplomatic positions, summoned to the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Canada" title="Senate of Canada">Senate</a>, or appointed to a vice-regal position such as <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant-governor" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant-governor">lieutenant-governor</a> of a province or, in two cases, <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">governor general of Canada</a> (<a href="/wiki/Roland_Michener" title="Roland Michener">Roland Michener</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9" title="Jeanne Sauvé">Jeanne Sauvé</a>). While several former Cabinet ministers have served as speaker or stood for the position, no former speakers have subsequently been appointed to Cabinet. One speaker, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scheer" title="Andrew Scheer">Andrew Scheer</a>, has gone on to assume a <a href="/wiki/Front_bench" class="mw-redirect" title="Front bench">front bench</a> position in the House of Commons: Scheer became leader of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative Party of Canada</a> in <a href="/wiki/2017_Conservative_Party_of_Canada_leadership_election" title="2017 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election">2017</a> and served as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leader of the Opposition (Canada)">leader of the Opposition</a> from 2017 to 2020. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interim_speaker">Interim speaker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Interim speaker"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The resignation of Speaker Anthony Rota on September 27, 2023, led to an unprecedented situation in which there was no Speaker while the House had several sitting days already planned. To give time for the election of a new Speaker to be organized, the House agreed by <a href="/wiki/Unanimous_consent" title="Unanimous consent">unanimous consent</a> on September 26 to name <a href="/wiki/Louis_Plamondon" title="Louis Plamondon">Louis Plamondon</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois" title="Bloc Québécois">Bloc Québécois</a> as interim Speaker until the election. He was chosen as interim speaker by virtue of his status as <a href="/wiki/Dean_of_the_House_(Canada)" title="Dean of the House (Canada)">Dean of the House</a>, the longest-serving MP who is not a cabinet member or party leader; the Dean of the House is in any event in charge of presiding over the election of a Speaker at the beginning of a new Parliament. <sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_UNA_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard_UNA-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honorary_Speaker">Honorary Speaker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Honorary Speaker"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On March 9, 2016 Liberal MP <a href="/wiki/Mauril_B%C3%A9langer" title="Mauril Bélanger">Mauril Bélanger</a> served as honorary speaker for about an hour to honour his years of service.<sup id="cite_ref-ipolitics1_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ipolitics1-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Speaker Regan resumed his duties for the remainder of the sitting of the House. </p><p>Mauril Bélanger had initially been considered a front runner for the post of Speaker the previous year, but had withdrawn due to his being diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis">amyotrophic lateral sclerosis</a>. Bélanger died on August 15, 2016, five months after being named honorary speaker.<sup id="cite_ref-ipolitics1_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ipolitics1-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Counterparts">Counterparts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Counterparts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The speaker's counterpart in the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Canada" title="Senate of Canada">upper house</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Senate_of_Canada" title="Speaker of the Senate of Canada">speaker of the Senate of Canada</a>. Canadian provincial and territorial <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislatures</a> also have speakers with much the same roles. The position was preceded by the <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_of_the_Province_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada">speaker of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_speakers_of_the_House_of_Commons">List of speakers of the House of Commons</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: List of speakers of the House of Commons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Key:</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#EA6D6A; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal Party of Canada</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#9999FF; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Historical conservative parties: <a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="Liberal-Conservative Party">Liberal-Conservative</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unionist_Party_(Canada)" title="Unionist Party (Canada)">Unionist</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Liberal_and_Conservative_Party" title="National Liberal and Conservative Party">National Liberal and Conservative</a>, <a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#6495ED; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative Party of Canada</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#87CEFA; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois" title="Bloc Québécois">Bloc Québécois</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">No. </th> <th rowspan="2" scope="col">Portrait </th> <th rowspan="2" scope="col" width="200px">Name<br /><small>Electoral district<br />(Birth–Death)</small> </th> <th colspan="2" scope="col" width="100px">Term of office </th> <th rowspan="2" width="80px">Term length </th> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">Party </th> <th rowspan="2">Parliament </th></tr> <tr> <th width="95px">Term start </th> <th width="95px">Term end </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>1</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Cockburn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/James_Cockburn.jpg/80px-James_Cockburn.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/James_Cockburn.jpg/119px-James_Cockburn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/James_Cockburn.jpg/159px-James_Cockburn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="421" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/James_Cockburn_(Ontario_politician)" title="James Cockburn (Ontario politician)"><b>James Cockburn</b></a><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Northumberland_West" title="Northumberland West">Northumberland West</a></small><br /><small>(1818–1883)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">November 6,<br />1867 </td> <td rowspan="2">March 5,<br />1874 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003229100000000000♠"></span>6&#160;years, 99&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1st_Canadian_Parliament" title="1st Canadian Parliament">1st</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_Canadian_Parliament" title="2nd Canadian Parliament">2nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff/lossy-page1-80px-Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff/lossy-page1-120px-Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff/lossy-page1-160px-Honorable_Timothy_Warren_Anglin_BAnQ_Vieux-Montr%C3%A9al_06M_P750S1P105.tiff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1882" data-file-height="2772" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Anglin" title="Timothy Anglin">Timothy Anglin</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_(federal_electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloucester (federal electoral district)">Gloucester</a></small><br /><small>(1822–1896)</small> </td> <td>March 26,<br />1874 </td> <td>February 12,<br />1879 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003178400000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 323&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/3rd_Canadian_Parliament" title="3rd Canadian Parliament">3rd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>3</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg/80px-JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg/120px-JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg/160px-JosephGodricBlanchet23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="284" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Goderic_Blanchet" title="Joseph-Goderic Blanchet">Joseph-Goderic Blanchet</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9vis_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Lévis (federal electoral district)">Lévis</a></small><br /><small>(1829–1890)</small> </td> <td>February 13,<br />1879 </td> <td>February 7,<br />1883 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003145500000000000♠"></span>3&#160;years, 359&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="Liberal-Conservative Party">Liberal-Conservative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/4th_Canadian_Parliament" title="4th Canadian Parliament">4th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>4</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg/80px-GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg/120px-GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg/160px-GeorgeAireyKirkpatrick23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="284" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/George_Airey_Kirkpatrick" title="George Airey Kirkpatrick">George Airey Kirkpatrick</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Frontenac_(Ontario_federal_electoral_district)" title="Frontenac (Ontario federal electoral district)">Frontenac</a></small><br /><small>(1841–1899)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">February 8,<br />1883 </td> <td rowspan="2">July 12,<br />1887 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003161500000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 154&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/5th_Canadian_Parliament" title="5th Canadian Parliament">5th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/6th_Canadian_Parliament" title="6th Canadian Parliament">6th</a> </td></tr> <tr style="height:55px"> <td rowspan="2"><b>5</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png/80px-Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png/120px-Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png/160px-Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet.png 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="652" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Aldric_Ouimet" title="Joseph-Aldric Ouimet">Joseph-Aldric Ouimet</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Laval_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Laval (federal electoral district)">Laval</a></small><br /><small>(1848–1916)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">July 13,<br />1887 </td> <td rowspan="2">July 28,<br />1891 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003147600000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 15&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="Liberal-Conservative Party">Liberal-Conservative</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/7th_Canadian_Parliament" title="7th Canadian Parliament">7th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>6</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PeterWhite23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PeterWhite23.jpg/80px-PeterWhite23.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PeterWhite23.jpg/120px-PeterWhite23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PeterWhite23.jpg/160px-PeterWhite23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_White_(Canadian_politician)" title="Peter White (Canadian politician)"><b>Peter White</b></a><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Renfrew_North_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Renfrew North (federal electoral district)">Renfrew North</a></small><br /><small>(1838–1906)</small> </td> <td>July 29,<br />1891 </td> <td>August 18,<br />1896 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003184800000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 21&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>7</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_David_Edgar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/James_David_Edgar.jpg/80px-James_David_Edgar.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/James_David_Edgar.jpg/120px-James_David_Edgar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/James_David_Edgar.jpg/159px-James_David_Edgar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="580" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/James_David_Edgar" title="James David Edgar">James David Edgar</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Ontario_West" title="Ontario West">Ontario West</a></small><br /><small>(1841–1899)</small> </td> <td>August 19,<br />1896 </td> <td>July 31,<br />1899 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003107600000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 346&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/8th_Canadian_Parliament" title="8th Canadian Parliament">8th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>8</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Bain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Thomas_Bain.jpg/80px-Thomas_Bain.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Thomas_Bain.jpg/120px-Thomas_Bain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Thomas_Bain.jpg/161px-Thomas_Bain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="416" data-file-height="580" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bain" title="Thomas Bain">Thomas Bain</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Wentworth_South_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Wentworth South (federal electoral district)">Wentworth South</a></small><br /><small>(1834–1915)</small> </td> <td>August 1,<br />1899 </td> <td>February 5,<br />1901 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002553000000000000♠"></span>1&#160;year, 188&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>9</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg/80px-Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg/120px-Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg/160px-Louis_Philippe_Brodeur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Louis-Philippe_Brodeur" title="Louis-Philippe Brodeur">Louis-Philippe Brodeur</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Rouville_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Rouville (federal electoral district)">Rouville</a></small><br /><small>(1862–1924)</small> </td> <td>February 6,<br />1901 </td> <td>January 18,<br />1904 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003107600000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 346&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/9th_Canadian_Parliament" title="9th Canadian Parliament">9th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>10</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg/80px-H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg/120px-H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg/159px-H.A._Belcourt_LCCN2014717892.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3709" data-file-height="5022" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Belcourt" title="Napoléon Belcourt">Napoléon Belcourt</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_(City_of)_(electoral_district)" title="Ottawa (City of) (electoral district)">Ottawa (City of)</a></small><br /><small>(1860–1932)</small> </td> <td>March 10,<br />1904 </td> <td>January 10,<br />1905 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002306000000000000♠"></span>306&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>11</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg/80px-RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg/120px-RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg/160px-RobertFranklinSutherland23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="272" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Franklin_Sutherland" title="Robert Franklin Sutherland">Robert Franklin Sutherland</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Essex_North_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Essex North (federal electoral district)">Essex North</a></small><br /><small>(1859–1922)</small> </td> <td>January 11,<br />1905 </td> <td>January 19,<br />1909 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003146900000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 8&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/10th_Canadian_Parliament" title="10th Canadian Parliament">10th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>12</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Marcil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Charles_Marcil.jpg/80px-Charles_Marcil.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Charles_Marcil.jpg/120px-Charles_Marcil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Charles_Marcil.jpg/159px-Charles_Marcil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="225" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_Marcil" title="Charles Marcil">Charles Marcil</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Bonaventure_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Bonaventure (federal electoral district)">Bonaventure</a></small><br /><small>(1860–1937)</small> </td> <td>January 20,<br />1909 </td> <td>November 14,<br />1911 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003102800000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 298&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/11th_Canadian_Parliament" title="11th Canadian Parliament">11th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>13</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg/80px-Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg/120px-Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg/160px-Thomas_Simpson_Sproule.jpg 2x" data-file-width="203" data-file-height="238" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Simpson_Sproule" title="Thomas Simpson Sproule">Thomas Simpson Sproule</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Grey_East_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Grey East (federal electoral district)">Grey East</a></small><br /><small>(1843–1917)</small> </td> <td>November 15,<br />1911 </td> <td>December 2,<br />1915 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003147800000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 17&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/12th_Canadian_Parliament" title="12th Canadian Parliament">12th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>14</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg/80px-Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg/120px-Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg/160px-Albert_S%C3%A9vigny.jpg 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="434" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Albert_S%C3%A9vigny" title="Albert Sévigny">Albert Sévigny</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Dorchester_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Dorchester (federal electoral district)">Dorchester</a></small><br /><small>(1881–1961)</small> </td> <td>January 12,<br />1916 </td> <td>January 7,<br />1917 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002361000000000000♠"></span>361&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td></tr> <tr style="height:54px"> <td rowspan="2"><b>15</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_%28cropped%29.jpg/121px-Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="201" data-file-height="268" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Nelson_Rhodes" title="Edgar Nelson Rhodes">Edgar Nelson Rhodes</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Cumberland (federal electoral district)">Cumberland</a></small><br /><small>(1877–1942)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">January 18,<br />1917 </td> <td rowspan="2">March 5,<br />1922 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003187200000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 46&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/13th_Canadian_Parliament" title="13th Canadian Parliament">13th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b>16</b> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg/80px-Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg/120px-Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg/160px-Rodolphe_Lemieux.jpg 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="580" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Rodolphe_Lemieux" title="Rodolphe Lemieux">Rodolphe Lemieux</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Gasp%C3%A9_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Gaspé (federal electoral district)">Gaspé</a></small><br /><small>(1866–1937)</small> </td> <td rowspan="3">March 8,<br />1922 </td> <td rowspan="3">June 2,<br />1930 </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="7003300800000000000♠"></span>8&#160;years, 86&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/14th_Canadian_Parliament" title="14th Canadian Parliament">14th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/15th_Canadian_Parliament" title="15th Canadian Parliament">15th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/16th_Canadian_Parliament" title="16th Canadian Parliament">16th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>17</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:George_Black,_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/George_Black%2C_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg/80px-George_Black%2C_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/George_Black%2C_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg/120px-George_Black%2C_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/George_Black%2C_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg/159px-George_Black%2C_Commissioner_of_the_Yukon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="674" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Black_(Canadian_politician)" title="George Black (Canadian politician)"><b>George Black</b></a><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Yukon_(electoral_district)" title="Yukon (electoral district)">Yukon</a></small><br /><small>(1873–1965)</small> </td> <td>September 8,<br />1930 </td> <td>January 16,<br />1935 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003159100000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 130&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/17th_Canadian_Parliament" title="17th Canadian Parliament">17th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>18</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/James_Langstaff_Bowman" title="James Langstaff Bowman">James Langstaff Bowman</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Dauphin-Swan_River-Marquette" class="mw-redirect" title="Dauphin-Swan River-Marquette">Dauphin</a></small><br /><small>(1879–1951)</small> </td> <td>January 17,<br />1935 </td> <td>February 5,<br />1936 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002384000000000000♠"></span>1&#160;year, 19&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>19</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png/85px-Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png/127px-Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png/170px-Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain.png 2x" data-file-width="569" data-file-height="825" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Fran%C3%A7ois_Casgrain" title="Pierre-François Casgrain">Pierre-François Casgrain</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Charlevoix%E2%80%94Saguenay_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Charlevoix—Saguenay (federal electoral district)">Charlevoix—Saguenay</a></small><br /><small>(1886–1950)</small> </td> <td>February 6,<br />1936 </td> <td>May 10,<br />1940 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003155500000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 94&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/18th_Canadian_Parliament" title="18th Canadian Parliament">18th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>20</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Allison_Glen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/James_Allison_Glen.jpg/80px-James_Allison_Glen.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/James_Allison_Glen.jpg/120px-James_Allison_Glen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/James_Allison_Glen.jpg/160px-James_Allison_Glen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="772" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/James_Allison_Glen" title="James Allison Glen">James Allison Glen</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Marquette_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Marquette (federal electoral district)">Marquette</a></small><br /><small>(1877–1950)</small> </td> <td>May 16,<br />1940 </td> <td>September 5,<br />1945 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003193800000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 112&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/19th_Canadian_Parliament" title="19th Canadian Parliament">19th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>21</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Gaspard_Fauteux" title="Gaspard Fauteux">Gaspard Fauteux</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Sainte-Marie_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Sainte-Marie (federal electoral district)">St. Mary</a></small><br /><small>(1898–1963)</small> </td> <td>September 6,<br />1945 </td> <td>September 14,<br />1949 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003153000000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 69&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/20th_Canadian_Parliament" title="20th Canadian Parliament">20th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>22</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg/80px-William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg/120px-William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg/159px-William_Ross_Macdonald.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="887" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/William_Ross_Macdonald" title="William Ross Macdonald">William Ross Macdonald</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Brantford_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Brantford (federal electoral district)">Brantford</a></small><br /><small>(1891–1976)</small> </td> <td>September 15,<br />1949 </td> <td>June 11,<br />1953 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003136500000000000♠"></span>3&#160;years, 269&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/21st_Canadian_Parliament" title="21st Canadian Parliament">21st</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>23</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Louis-Ren%C3%A9_Beaudoin" title="Louis-René Beaudoin">Louis-René Beaudoin</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Vaudreuil%E2%80%94Soulanges_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Vaudreuil—Soulanges (federal electoral district)">Vaudreuil—Soulanges</a></small><br /><small>(1912–1970)</small> </td> <td>November 12,<br />1953 </td> <td>October 13,<br />1957 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003143100000000000♠"></span>3&#160;years, 335&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/22nd_Canadian_Parliament" title="22nd Canadian Parliament">22nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>24</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_%28crop%29.jpg/80px-Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_%28crop%29.jpg/120px-Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_%28crop%29.jpg/160px-Governor_General_Roland_Michener_at_Alma_College_graduation_ceremonies_1972_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Roland_Michener" title="Roland Michener">Roland Michener</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_(electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Paul&#39;s (electoral district)">St. Paul's</a></small><br /><small>(1900–1991)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">October 14,<br />1957 </td> <td rowspan="2">September 26,<br />1962 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003180800000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 347&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/23rd_Canadian_Parliament" title="23rd Canadian Parliament">23rd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/24th_Canadian_Parliament" title="24th Canadian Parliament">24th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>25</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Lambert" title="Marcel Lambert">Marcel Lambert</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Edmonton_West" title="Edmonton West">Edmonton West</a></small><br /><small>(1919–2000)</small> </td> <td>September 27,<br />1962 </td> <td>May 15,<br />1963 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002230000000000000♠"></span>230&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/25th_Canadian_Parliament" title="25th Canadian Parliament">25th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>26</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Alan_Macnaughton" title="Alan Macnaughton">Alan Macnaughton</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal_(electoral_district)" title="Mount Royal (electoral district)">Mount Royal</a></small><br /><small>(1903–1999)</small> </td> <td>May 16,<br />1963 </td> <td>January 17,<br />1966 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002977000000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 246&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/26th_Canadian_Parliament" title="26th Canadian Parliament">26th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b>27</b> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg/80px-Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg/120px-Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg/160px-Lucien_Lamoureux.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1714" data-file-height="2569" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Lamoureux" title="Lucien Lamoureux">Lucien Lamoureux</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Stormont%E2%80%94Dundas%E2%80%94South_Glengarry_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry (federal electoral district)">Stormont—Dundas</a></small><br /><small>(1920–1998)</small> </td> <td rowspan="3">January 18,<br />1966 </td> <td rowspan="3">September 29,<br />1974 </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="7003317500000000000♠"></span>8&#160;years, 253&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/27th_Canadian_Parliament" title="27th Canadian Parliament">27th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#DCDCDC;"> </td> <td rowspan="2">Independent </td> <td><a href="/wiki/28th_Canadian_Parliament" title="28th Canadian Parliament">28th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/29th_Canadian_Parliament" title="29th Canadian Parliament">29th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>28</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/James_Jerome" title="James Jerome">James Jerome</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Sudbury_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Sudbury (federal electoral district)">Sudbury</a></small><br /><small>(1933–2005)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">September 30,<br />1974 </td> <td rowspan="2">December 14,<br />1979 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003190100000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 75&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/30th_Canadian_Parliament" title="30th Canadian Parliament">30th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/31st_Canadian_Parliament" title="31st Canadian Parliament">31st</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>29</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_%28crop%29.jpg/80px-Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_%28crop%29.jpg/120px-Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_%28crop%29.jpg/160px-Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9_1984_Ottawa_Canada_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Sauv%C3%A9" title="Jeanne Sauvé">Jeanne Sauvé</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Laval_Centre" title="Laval Centre">Laval-des-Rapides</a></small><br /><small>(1922–1993)</small> </td> <td>April 14,<br />1980 </td> <td>January 15,<br />1984 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003137100000000000♠"></span>3&#160;years, 276&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/32nd_Canadian_Parliament" title="32nd Canadian Parliament">32nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>30</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Francis" title="Lloyd Francis">Lloyd Francis</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_West" title="Ottawa West">Ottawa West</a></small><br /><small>(1920–2007)</small> </td> <td>January 16,<br />1984 </td> <td>November 4,<br />1984 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002293000000000000♠"></span>293&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>31</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Bosley_-_2017_(38244233971)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/John_Bosley_-_2017_%2838244233971%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-John_Bosley_-_2017_%2838244233971%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/John_Bosley_-_2017_%2838244233971%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-John_Bosley_-_2017_%2838244233971%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/John_Bosley_-_2017_%2838244233971%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-John_Bosley_-_2017_%2838244233971%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="466" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Bosley_(politician)" title="John Bosley (politician)"><b>John Bosley</b></a><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Don_Valley_West_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Don Valley West (federal electoral district)">Don Valley West</a></small><br /><small>(1947–2022)</small> </td> <td>November 5,<br />1984 </td> <td>September 29,<br />1986 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002693000000000000♠"></span>1&#160;year, 328&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/33rd_Canadian_Parliament" title="33rd Canadian Parliament">33rd</a> </td></tr> <tr style="height:30px"> <td rowspan="2"><b>32</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/John_Allen_Fraser" title="John Allen Fraser">John Allen Fraser</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_South_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Vancouver South (federal electoral district)">Vancouver South</a></small><br /><small>(1931–2024)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">September 30,<br />1986 </td> <td rowspan="2">January 16,<br />1994 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003266500000000000♠"></span>7&#160;years, 108&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#9999FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/34th_Canadian_Parliament" title="34th Canadian Parliament">34th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>33</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gilbert_Parent.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gilbert_Parent.jpg/80px-Gilbert_Parent.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gilbert_Parent.jpg/120px-Gilbert_Parent.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gilbert_Parent.jpg/161px-Gilbert_Parent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="241" data-file-height="288" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Parent" title="Gilbert Parent">Gilbert Parent</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Welland%E2%80%94St._Catharines%E2%80%94Thorold" title="Welland—St. Catharines—Thorold">Welland—St. Catharines—Thorold</a> (until 1997)<br />MP for <a href="/wiki/Niagara_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Niagara Centre">Niagara Centre</a> (from 1997)</small><br /><small>(1935–2009)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">January 17,<br />1994 </td> <td rowspan="2">January 28,<br />2001 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003256800000000000♠"></span>7&#160;years, 11&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/35th_Canadian_Parliament" title="35th Canadian Parliament">35th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/36th_Canadian_Parliament" title="36th Canadian Parliament">36th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b>34</b> </td> <td rowspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_(05)_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_%2805%29_cropped.jpg/80px-Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_%2805%29_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_%2805%29_cropped.jpg/120px-Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_%2805%29_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_%2805%29_cropped.jpg/160px-Chopin_at_the_Embassy_of_Poland_%2805%29_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="876" data-file-height="1251" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="4"><b><a href="/wiki/Peter_Milliken" title="Peter Milliken">Peter Milliken</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_the_Islands_(federal_electoral_district)" title="Kingston and the Islands (federal electoral district)">Kingston and the Islands</a></small><br /><small>(born 1946)</small> </td> <td rowspan="4">January 29,<br />2001 </td> <td rowspan="4">June 2,<br />2011 </td> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="7003377600000000000♠"></span>10&#160;years, 124&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/37th_Canadian_Parliament" title="37th Canadian Parliament">37th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/38th_Canadian_Parliament" title="38th Canadian Parliament">38th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/39th_Canadian_Parliament" title="39th Canadian Parliament">39th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/40th_Canadian_Parliament" title="40th Canadian Parliament">40th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>35</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Andrew_Scheer_2019_(3x4_cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Andrew_Scheer_2019_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg/80px-Andrew_Scheer_2019_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Andrew_Scheer_2019_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg/121px-Andrew_Scheer_2019_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Andrew_Scheer_2019_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg/160px-Andrew_Scheer_2019_%283x4_cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1302" data-file-height="1735" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scheer" title="Andrew Scheer">Andrew Scheer</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Regina%E2%80%94Qu%27Appelle" title="Regina—Qu&#39;Appelle">Regina—Qu'Appelle</a></small><br /><small>(born 1979)</small> </td> <td>June 2,<br />2011 </td> <td>December 2,<br />2015 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003164400000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 183&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#6495ED;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/41st_Canadian_Parliament" title="41st Canadian Parliament">41st</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>36</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg/80px-Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg/121px-Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg/160px-Geoff_Regan_MP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1192" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Regan" title="Geoff Regan">Geoff Regan</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Halifax_West" title="Halifax West">Halifax West</a></small><br /><small>(born 1959)</small> </td> <td>December 3,<br />2015 </td> <td>December 5,<br />2019 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003146300000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 2&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/42nd_Canadian_Parliament" title="42nd Canadian Parliament">42nd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>37</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_%28cropped%29.jpg/80px-Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_%28cropped%29.jpg/160px-Anthony_Rota_-_2023_P060471-316758_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="1089" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rota" title="Anthony Rota">Anthony Rota</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Nipissing%E2%80%94Timiskaming" title="Nipissing—Timiskaming">Nipissing—Timiskaming</a></small><br /><small>(born 1961)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">December 5,<br />2019 </td> <td rowspan="2">September 27,<br />2023 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="7003139200000000000♠"></span>3&#160;years, 296&#160;days </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/43rd_Canadian_Parliament" title="43rd Canadian Parliament">43rd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/44th_Canadian_Parliament" title="44th Canadian Parliament">44th</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Louis_Plamondon" title="Louis Plamondon">Louis Plamondon</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour%E2%80%94Nicolet%E2%80%94Saurel" title="Bécancour—Nicolet—Saurel">Bécancour—Nicolet—Saurel</a></small><br /><small>(born 1943)</small><br /><small>(Interim)</small> </td> <td>September 27,<br />2023 </td> <td>October 3,<br />2023 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7000600000000000000♠"></span>6&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#87CEFA;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bloc_Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois" title="Bloc Québécois">Bloc Québécois</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>38</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg/80px-Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg/121px-Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg/161px-Greg_Fergus_in_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="701" data-file-height="933" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fergus" title="Greg Fergus">Greg Fergus</a></b><br /><small>MP for <a href="/wiki/Hull%E2%80%94Aylmer" title="Hull—Aylmer">Hull—Aylmer</a></small><br /><small>(born 1969)</small> </td> <td>October 3,<br />2023 </td> <td>Incumbent </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002422000000000000♠"></span>1&#160;year, 56&#160;days </td> <td style="background:#EA6D6A;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/People/Salaries">"Indemnities, Salaries and Allowances"</a>. <i>lop.parl.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=lop.parl.ca&amp;rft.atitle=Indemnities%2C+Salaries+and+Allowances&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flop.parl.ca%2Fsites%2FParlInfo%2Fdefault%2Fen_CA%2FPeople%2FSalaries&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ottawa2011-03-25-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ottawa2011-03-25_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ottawamagazine.com/people-and-places/society/farewell-peter-milliken/">"Farewell to Peter Milliken"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottawa_magazine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottawa magazine (page does not exist)">Ottawa magazine</a></i>. March 25, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2018</span>. <q>There are benefits for the 61-year-old bachelor to being Speaker: he has a small apartment just down the hall from his spacious offices and a grand official residence in Gatineau Park (the Farm), across the Ottawa River in Quebec.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ottawa+magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Farewell+to+Peter+Milliken&amp;rft.date=2011-03-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fottawamagazine.com%2Fpeople-and-places%2Fsociety%2Ffarewell-peter-milliken%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Huff2015-11-27-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Huff2015-11-27_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlthia_Raj2015" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Althia_Raj" title="Althia Raj">Althia Raj</a> (November 27, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/11/27/andrew-scheer-speaker-house-commons_n_8665202.html">"Andrew Scheer, Outgoing House Speaker, Reflects On Pressures, Perks Of Coveted Job"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Huffington Post">Huffington Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2018</span>. <q>He or she is responsible for the administration of the Commons, the staff, the precinct's security, printing and postal services, and providing MPs funds and resources to do their job — an office that comes with an approximately $414 million budget.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Huffington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Andrew+Scheer%2C+Outgoing+House+Speaker%2C+Reflects+On+Pressures%2C+Perks+Of+Coveted+Job&amp;rft.date=2015-11-27&amp;rft.au=Althia+Raj&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.ca%2F2015%2F11%2F27%2Fandrew-scheer-speaker-house-commons_n_8665202.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TorSun2018-12-16-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TorSun2018-12-16_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://torontosun.com/news/national/speaker-geoff-regan-opens-door-to-secret-apartment-in-parliament/wcm/421da828-ee47-4228-9266-cdd1384f09ee">"Speaker Geoff Regan opens door to secret apartment in Parliament"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Sun" title="Toronto Sun">Toronto Sun</a></i>. December 16, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2018</span>. <q>One of the best-kept secrets inside the main building on Parliament Hill — known as Centre Block — is what's inside room 202N.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Toronto+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=Speaker+Geoff+Regan+opens+door+to+secret+apartment+in+Parliament&amp;rft.date=2018-12-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftorontosun.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fspeaker-geoff-regan-opens-door-to-secret-apartment-in-parliament%2Fwcm%2F421da828-ee47-4228-9266-cdd1384f09ee&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CPressYoutube-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CPressYoutube_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMelanie_Marquis,_Ben_Singer2018" class="citation news cs1">Melanie Marquis, Ben Singer (December 16, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=67&amp;v=Y_3Z0U6XdBo">"Take a look at the Speakers secret Parliament apartment..."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=Take+a+look+at+the+Speakers+secret+Parliament+apartment...&amp;rft.date=2018-12-16&amp;rft.au=Melanie+Marquis%2C+Ben+Singer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Ftime_continue%3D67%26v%3DY_3Z0U6XdBo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lop.parl.ca/sites/ParlInfo/default/en_CA/Parliament/OfficersParliament/ParliamentaryProtectiveServiceDirectors">"Parliamentary Protective Service Directors"</a>. <i>lop.parl.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=lop.parl.ca&amp;rft.atitle=Parliamentary+Protective+Service+Directors&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flop.parl.ca%2Fsites%2FParlInfo%2Fdefault%2Fen_CA%2FParliament%2FOfficersParliament%2FParliamentaryProtectiveServiceDirectors&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050416003412/http://www.parl.gc.ca/infoparl/english/issue.htm?param=107&amp;art=563">"What's in a Name: Speaker/Orateur/Président"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parl.gc.ca/Infoparl/english/issue.htm?param=107&amp;art=563">the original</a> on April 16, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=What%27s+in+a+Name%3A+Speaker%2FOrateur%2FPr%C3%A9sident&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parl.gc.ca%2FInfoparl%2Fenglish%2Fissue.htm%3Fparam%3D107%26art%3D563&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIdlout2021" class="citation web cs1">Idlout, Lori (November 23, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/LoriIdlout/status/1463133401280565253">"Thank you for acknowledging the indigenous territory and languages in your acceptance. I will be calling you Uqaqtittiji, this is what is used in the Nunavut legislature for Speaker"</a>. <i>X (formerly Twitter)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=X+%28formerly+Twitter%29&amp;rft.atitle=Thank+you+for+acknowledging+the+indigenous+territory+and+languages+in+your+acceptance.+I+will+be+calling+you+Uqaqtittiji%2C+this+is+what+is+used+in+the+Nunavut+legislature+for+Speaker&amp;rft.date=2021-11-23&amp;rft.aulast=Idlout&amp;rft.aufirst=Lori&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FLoriIdlout%2Fstatus%2F1463133401280565253&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/house/sitting-2/hansard#Int-11426995">"House of Commons Debates Official Record (Hansard)"</a>. <i>Parliament of Canada</i>. 1515. November 23, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Uqaqtittiji, first, it was incredible to hear a part of the throne speech delivered in Inuktitut. Canada is richer for it and my sincere congratulations to Her Excellency Mary May Simon. I love that a qulliq was lit beside her and that I could smell it from where I stood. (Lori Idlout)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Parliament+of+Canada&amp;rft.atitle=House+of+Commons+Debates+Official+Record+%28Hansard%29&amp;rft.date=2021-11-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcommons.ca%2FDocumentViewer%2Fen%2F44-1%2Fhouse%2Fsitting-2%2Fhansard%23Int-11426995&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location" title="Category:CS1 maint: location">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PeterMilikenYoutube-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PeterMilikenYoutube_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrent_Holland2014" class="citation news cs1">Brent Holland (October 17, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TETZ6bYG5Hc">"Peter Miliken Speaker Of The House Canada Parliament Ottawa Brent Holland Show"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mauril+Belanger+to+take+Speaker%27s+chair%2C+though+ALS+has+robbed+him+of+speech&amp;rft.pub=Ipolitics.ca&amp;rft.date=2016-03-08&amp;rft.au=The+Canadian+Press+Politics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fipolitics.ca%2F2016%2F03%2F08%2Fmauril-belanger-to-take-speakers-chair-though-als-has-robbed-him-of-speech%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpeaker+of+the+House+of+Commons+%28Canada%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(Canada)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040115222624/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/key/SP-BL/hoc-cdc/sp_hoc-e.htm">Parliamentary Library of Canada</a> - contains biographies of all of Canada's speakers and information on the historical development and current role of the position.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐55c776fcd8‐j2qrr Cached time: 20241128173550 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.936 seconds Real time usage: 1.184 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9518/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 103055/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8487/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 105838/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.523/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15505024/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 958.164 1 -total 33.35% 319.589 1 Template:Reflist 20.92% 200.474 1 Template:Infobox_Political_post 16.29% 156.118 13 Template:Cite_web 14.67% 140.564 1 Template:Smaller 14.27% 136.754 1 Template:Lang 13.63% 130.557 1 Template:Canadian_politics 13.23% 126.757 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 13.23% 126.719 1 Template:Short_description 7.61% 72.961 11 Template:Cite_news --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:368593:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128173550 and revision id 1253963949. 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