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Ramree Island - Wikipedia
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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramree Island</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Ramree" title="Illa de Ramree – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Illa de Ramree" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramree_Island" title="Ramree Island – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ramree Island" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramree" title="Ramree – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ramree" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Ramree" title="Isla Ramree – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isla Ramree" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="جزیره رامره – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جزیره رامره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramree" title="Ramree – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ramree" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_Ramree" title="Illa Ramree – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Illa Ramree" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9E%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%84%AC" title="램리섬 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="램리섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Ramree" title="Pulau Ramree – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pulau Ramree" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isola_Ramree" title="Isola Ramree – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Isola Ramree" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janbj%C4%97_sala" title="Janbjė sala – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Janbjė sala" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ရမ်းဗြဲကျွန်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရမ်းဗြဲကျွန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A0%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="ラムリー島 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラムリー島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramree" title="Ramree – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ramree" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramree_Island" title="Ramree Island – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ramree Island" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A3o_Ramree" title="Đảo Ramree – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đảo Ramree" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" 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.ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Ramree Island</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="my">ရမ်းဗြဲကျွန်း</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Thun Site River from Ramree Island"><img alt="View of Thun Site River from Ramree Island" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg/250px-View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg/375px-View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg/500px-View_of_Thun_Site_River_from_Ramree_Island.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">View of Thun Site River from Ramree Island</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Myanmar_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ramree Island is located in Myanmar"><img alt="Ramree Island is located in Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Myanmar_location_map.svg/250px-Myanmar_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="525" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Myanmar_location_map.svg/375px-Myanmar_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Myanmar_location_map.svg/500px-Myanmar_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="2520" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:49.644%;left:18.17%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ramree Island"><img alt="Ramree Island" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Ramree Island</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Ramree_Island&params=19.07120_N_93.81702_E_type:city_region:MM-16"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°04′16″N</span> <span class="longitude">93°49′01″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.07120°N 93.81702°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">19.07120; 93.81702</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Myanmar</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar" title="Administrative divisions of Myanmar">Division</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rakhine_State" title="Rakhine State">Rakhine State</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,350 km<sup>2</sup> (520 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">300 m (984 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6:30">UTC+6:30</a> (<a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Standard_Time" title="Myanmar Standard Time">MMT</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ramree Island</b> (<a href="/wiki/Burmese_language" title="Burmese language">Burmese</a>: <span lang="my">ရမ်းဗြဲကျွန်း</span>; also spelled <b>Yanbye Island</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">island</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Rakhine_State" title="Rakhine State">Rakhine State</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> (Burma). Ramree island is the largest island on the entire Arakan Coast and in Myanmar. The area of the island is about 1,350 square kilometres (520 sq mi) and the main populated center is <a href="/wiki/Ramree" title="Ramree">Ramree</a>. In the Burmese language it is known as Yanbye Island. The district on Ramree island is <a href="/wiki/Kyaukpyu_District" title="Kyaukpyu District">Kyaukpyu district</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kyaukphyu" title="Kyaukphyu">Kyaukpyu</a> is a major town and the second capital of Rakhine State. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The island is separated from the mainland by a narrow canal-like strait, which is only 150 metres (490 ft) wide in average. There is a bridge over the strait connecting the island with the continental shore. The highest point is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zikha_Taung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zikha Taung (page does not exist)">Zikha Taung</a>, a 984 feet (300 m) high mountain located near the western shore in the southern part of the island.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are <a href="/wiki/Mud_volcano" title="Mud volcano">mud volcanoes</a> present on the island. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zikha_Taung.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Zikha_Taung.jpg/220px-Zikha_Taung.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Zikha_Taung.jpg/330px-Zikha_Taung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Zikha_Taung.jpg/440px-Zikha_Taung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4898" data-file-height="3265" /></a><figcaption>Zikha Taung, the highest point on Ramree Island </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nearby_islands">Nearby islands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Nearby islands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Sagu Kyun</b> is a 5-kilometre (3.1 mi) long and 4-kilometre (2.5 mi) wide island located off the southern cape of Ramree, separated from it by a 2.4-kilometre (1.5 mi) wide strait.</li> <li><b>Magyi Kyun</b> is a 2.2-kilometre (1.4 mi) long islet off the southern end of Sagu Kyun.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheduba_Island" title="Cheduba Island">Cheduba Island</a> lies further offshore, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the south-western coast of Ramree Island.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originally, the island was a trading post for the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mrauk_U" title="Kingdom of Mrauk U">Kingdom of Mrauk U</a>, with fishing villages spread across it. During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ramree_Island" title="Battle of Ramree Island">Battle of Ramree Island</a> was fought in January and February 1945, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Army_(United_Kingdom)" title="Fourteenth Army (United Kingdom)">British 14th Army</a> 1944–45 offensive on the <a href="/wiki/Burma_campaign#Southern_Front_1944/45" title="Burma campaign">Southern Front of the Burma campaign</a>. At the close of the battle, <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Army" title="Imperial Japanese Army">Japanese soldiers</a> were forced into the marshes surrounding the island, and <a href="/wiki/Saltwater_crocodile" title="Saltwater crocodile">saltwater crocodiles</a> are claimed to have eaten 400 (or 980 of them, as only twenty survived, according to one account)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> — in what the <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a> has listed as "The Greatest Disaster Suffered [by humans] from Animals". However, the veracity of this story has been disputed and the facts suggest that, while a small number of Japanese soldiers were likely killed by crocodiles (the only verifiable mention is of 10-15 men killed by crocodiles while crossing the <a href="/wiki/Mu_River" title="Mu River">Mu River</a> near Ramree town), the vast majority likely died due to a variety of other reasons including dehydration, drowning, British gunfire, <a href="/wiki/Dysentery" title="Dysentery">dysentery</a>, and perhaps even a small number to sharks (Platt <i>et al.</i> 1998). </p><p>Ramree was the homeland of the last ruler of <a href="/wiki/Arakan" title="Arakan">Arakan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maha_Thammada" title="Maha Thammada">Maha Thammada</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wildlife">Wildlife</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Wildlife"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Saltwater_crocodile" title="Saltwater crocodile">Saltwater crocodiles</a> were still common in the Ramree Island region up and into the 1960s, but the region no longer supports a viable population of crocodiles, likely due to hide-hunting, and by the early 1980s evidence suggested only scattered individuals remained.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pipeline">Pipeline</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Pipeline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ramree Island is also the location of a gas pipeline system that transports oil and gas from the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a> coast to the province of <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a> in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. From a deep-water port on <a href="/wiki/Kyaukphyu" title="Kyaukphyu">Kyaukphyu</a> in Rakhine State and from Ramree Island, oil from the Middle East and gas from Myanmar's ocean coast is transported through the pipelines to China. The pipelines enable China to rely less on ocean-transported oil and gas through the treacherous <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a> and also cut two weeks off the transport time. The pipeline transport fees are a source of revenue for the Burmese government, on top of the sale of the gas.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Construction began in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Myanmar section of the gas pipeline was completed on 12 June 2013 and gas started to flow to China on 21 October 2013. The oil pipeline was completed in August 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="List of islands of Myanmar">List of islands of Myanmar</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 India & Bay of Bengal. Enroute.</i> National Geospatial-intelligence Agency (1 February 2007). p. 168</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://listverse.com/2010/03/22/top-10-places-you-dont-want-to-visit/">Top 10 Places You Don’t Want To Visit</a>, 5: Ramree Island, Burma</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080117155844/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2008/01/14/wburma114.xml">Burmese junta profits from Chinese pipeline – Telegraph</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ramree.com/2011/08/18/kyaukpyu-to-kunming-pipeline-construction-officially-commenced/">"Kyaukpyu to Kunming pipeline construction officially commenced"</a>, 18 August 2011, ramree.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">sources and more details <a href="/wiki/Sino-Myanmar_pipelines#History" title="Sino-Myanmar pipelines">here</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramree_Island&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ramree_Island" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ramree Island">Ramree Island</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://horror-world.com/ramree-island/">The Terrible Myth Behind Ramree Island – And The (Maybe) Real Truth</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Cheduba" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheduba">Cheduba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coco_Islands" title="Coco Islands">Coco Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da-that_Island" title="Da-that Island">Da-that Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Island_(Myanmar)" title="Diamond Island (Myanmar)">Diamond Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Double_Island_(Myanmar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Double Island (Myanmar) (page does not exist)">Double Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaungze_Kyun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaungze Kyun (page does not exist)">Gaungze Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaw_Yin_Gyi_Island" title="Gaw Yin Gyi Island">Gaw Yin Gyi Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwa_Kyun" title="Gwa Kyun">Gwa Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaingthaung_Island" title="Kaingthaung Island">Kaingthaung Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalegauk_Island" title="Kalegauk Island">Kalegauk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokunye_Kyun" title="Kokunye Kyun">Kokunye Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyungyi_Island" title="Kyungyi Island">Kyungyi Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainggyi_Island_(island)" title="Hainggyi Island (island)">Hainggyi Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maday_Island" title="Maday Island">Maday Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magyi_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magyi Island (page does not exist)">Magyi Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscos_Islands" title="Moscos Islands">Moscos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myingun_Island" title="Myingun Island">Myingun Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myingyi_Kyun" title="Myingyi Kyun">Myingyi Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantha_Kyun" title="Nantha Kyun">Nantha Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ongyun" title="Ongyun">Ongyun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pazin_Kyun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pazin Kyun (page does not exist)">Pazin Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polaunggyi_Kyun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polaunggyi Kyun (page does not exist)">Polaunggyi Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontamau" title="Pontamau">Pontamau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preparis" title="Preparis">Preparis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ramree Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thin-bon_Kyun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thin-bon Kyun (page does not exist)">Thin-bon Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unguan" title="Unguan">Unguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wa_Kyun" title="Wa Kyun">Wa Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zalat_Taung" title="Zalat Taung">Zalat Taung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mergui_Archipelago" title="Mergui Archipelago">Mergui Archipelago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auriol_Island" title="Auriol Island">Auriol Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentinck_Kyun" title="Bentinck Kyun">Bentinck Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christie_Island" title="Christie Island">Christie Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daung_Kyun" title="Daung Kyun">Daung Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabosa_Island" title="Kabosa Island">Kabosa Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadan_Kyun" title="Kadan Kyun">Kadan Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanmaw_Kyun" title="Kanmaw Kyun">Kanmaw Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamin_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamin Island (page does not exist)">Lamin Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanbi_Kyun" title="Lanbi Kyun">Lanbi Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letsok-aw_Kyun" title="Letsok-aw Kyun">Letsok-aw Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali_Kyun" title="Mali Kyun">Mali Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Money_Island,_Myanmar" title="Money Island, Myanmar">Money Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabi_Island" title="Sabi Island">Sabi Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saganthit_Kyun" title="Saganthit Kyun">Saganthit Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenasserim_Island" title="Tenasserim Island">Tenasserim Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thahtay_Kyun" title="Thahtay Kyun">Thahtay Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Than_Kyun" title="Than Kyun">Than Kyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thayawthadangyi" title="Thayawthadangyi">Thayawthadangyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zadetkyi" title="Zadetkyi">Zadetkyi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg/28px-Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg/42px-Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg.png 1.5x, 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