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Department of Anthropology, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, U.P.<br /><span class="u-fw700">Supervisors: </span>Dr. Prashant Khattri and Assistant Professor<br /><span class="u-fw700">Phone: </span>08563986305<br /><b>Address: </b>Balapur, Post Paitiha<br />Koraon Prayagraj<br /><div class="js-profile-less-about u-linkUnstyled u-tcGrayDarker u-textDecorationUnderline u-displayNone">less</div></div></div><div class="suggested-academics-container"><div class="suggested-academics--header"><p class="ds2-5-body-md-bold">Related Authors</p></div><ul class="suggested-user-card-list"><div class="suggested-user-card"><div class="suggested-user-card__avatar social-profile-avatar-container"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/BinayPattanayak"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="Binay Pattanayak" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png') this.src = '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png';" width="200" height="200" 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</a></div></div><div class="external-links-container"><ul class="profile-links new-profile js-UserInfo-social"><li class="profile-profiles js-social-profiles-container"><i class="fa fa-spin fa-spinner"></i></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Prabhakar Singh</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="121800637"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/121800637/International_Journal_of_Humanities_and_Arts_www_humanitiesjournals_net_Online"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of International Journal of Humanities and Arts www.humanitiesjournals.net Online" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116597028/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/121800637/International_Journal_of_Humanities_and_Arts_www_humanitiesjournals_net_Online">International Journal of Humanities and Arts www.humanitiesjournals.net Online</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Humanities and Arts</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span 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wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/121800586/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA">आपदा एवं आजीविका के अध्ययन का अवधारणात्मक स्वरूप</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Sociology and Humanities 2024; 6(1): 107-112</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr MkW-iz "kkUr ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr MkW-iz "kkUr [k=h lgk;d vkpk;Z ] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr Corresponding Author: iz Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr vkink ,oa vkthfodk ds v/;;u dk vo/kkj.kkRed Lo:i iz Hkkdj fla g] MkW-iz "kkUr [k=h lkjka "k iz Lrq r "kks /k i= "kks /kkFkhZ ds "kks /kiz cU/k ^^vkink ,oa vkthfodk % iw ohZ mRrj iz ns "k ds cfy;k tuin ds dkthiq j xk¡ o es a a ckn iz la x dk ,d v/;;u** ds v/;k;&,d dh iz R;{k fu'ifRr gS A tgk¡ dk ,d v/;;u** ds v/;k;&,d dh iz R;{k fu'ifRr gS A tgk¡ "kks /kkFkhZ us vius v/;;u ds vo/kkj.kkRed igyw dk fu:i.k fd;k gS A tgk¡ "kks /kkFkhZ us vkthfodk ,oa vkink dk vFkZ ] ekuofoKku es a vkink ds v/;;u dk lEcU/k ,oa fodkl] vkink ds oS Kkfud v/;;u gs rq nf'Vdks .k] vkink ds lkekftd iz Hkko dk vo/kk.kkRed i{k] O;ogkfjd i{k ,oa lkekftd vlq j{kk ds dkjdks a dk fo"ys 'k.k dk;Z dkj.k :i es a fd;k x;k gS A dw V"kCn% vkink] vkthfodk] gks fe;ks LVS fVd] vkink ,ts a V] vkink la LÑfr] Hks |rk] yphykiu] lkekftd&tula [;dh;] lkekftd vkfFkZ dh</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b52c6206ef80a159860cd9b7d1d1bf4b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116596988,"asset_id":121800586,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116596988/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span 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class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/121800531/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA">आपदा एवं आजीविका के अध्ययन का अवधारणात्मक स्वरूप</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr MkW-iz "kkUr ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr MkW-iz "kkUr [k=h lgk;d vkpk;Z ] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr Corresponding Author: iz Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr vkink ,oa vkthfodk ds v/;;u dk vo/kkj.kkRed Lo:i iz Hkkdj fla g] MkW-iz "kkUr [k=h lkjka "k iz Lrq r "kks /k i= "kks /kkFkhZ ds "kks /kiz cU/k ^^vkink ,oa vkthfodk % iw ohZ mRrj iz ns "k ds cfy;k tuin ds dkthiq j xk¡ o es a a ckn iz la x dk ,d v/;;u** ds v/;k;&,d dh iz R;{k fu'ifRr gS A tgk¡ dk ,d v/;;u** ds v/;k;&,d dh iz R;{k fu'ifRr gS A tgk¡ "kks /kkFkhZ us vius v/;;u ds vo/kkj.kkRed igyw dk fu:i.k fd;k gS A tgk¡ "kks /kkFkhZ us vkthfodk ,oa vkink dk vFkZ ] ekuofoKku es a vkink ds v/;;u dk lEcU/k ,oa fodkl] vkink ds oS Kkfud v/;;u gs rq nf'Vdks .k] vkink ds lkekftd iz Hkko dk vo/kk.kkRed i{k] O;ogkfjd i{k ,oa lkekftd vlq j{kk ds dkjdks a dk fo"ys 'k.k dk;Z dkj.k :i es a fd;k x;k gS A dw V"kCn% vkink] vkthfodk] gks fe;ks LVS fVd] vkink ,ts a V] vkink la LÑfr] Hks |rk] yphykiu] lkekftd&tula [;dh;] lkekftd vkfFkZ dh Interna tional Jo urna l o f Sociolo gy and Huma nities 2 024 ; 6 (1): 107-11 2 ~ 108 ~</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1e140bc8e4fd1b9385bdcc4d6714fa11" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116596947,"asset_id":121800531,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116596947/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119971180"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971180/WEPP_Simulation_of_Observed_Winter_Runoff_and_Erosion_in_the_U_S_Pacific_Northwest"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of WEPP Simulation of Observed Winter Runoff and Erosion in the U.S. Pacific Northwest" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115268826/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971180/WEPP_Simulation_of_Observed_Winter_Runoff_and_Erosion_in_the_U_S_Pacific_Northwest">WEPP Simulation of Observed Winter Runoff and Erosion in the U.S. Pacific Northwest</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Vadose Zone Journal</span><span>, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The Palouse area of the Northwestern Wheat and Range Region suffers high erosion throughout the w...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The Palouse area of the Northwestern Wheat and Range Region suffers high erosion throughout the winter season. The excessive soil loss is a result of a combination of winter precipitation, intermittent freezing and thawing of soils, steep land slopes, and improper management practices. Soil strength is typically decreased by the cyclic freeze and thaw, particularly during the period of thawing. When precipitation occurs during these freeze–thaw cycles, soil is easily detached and moved downslope. This study was aimed at improving the knowledge of winter hydrology and erosion in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) through combined field experimentation and mathematical modeling. Surface runoff and sediment were collected for three paired field plots under conventional tillage and no‐till, respectively. Additionally, transient soil moisture and temperature at various depths were continuously monitored for two selected plots. These data were used to assess the suitability and performance of th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ed2e6679a693701ef5f6f994e05b265d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115268826,"asset_id":119971180,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115268826/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119971180"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119971180"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119971180; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119971179"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971179/Winter_Hydrologic_and_Erosion_Processes_in_the_U_S_Palouse_Region_Field_Experimentation_and_WEPP_Simulation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Winter Hydrologic and Erosion Processes in the U.S. Palouse Region: Field Experimentation and WEPP Simulation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115268825/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971179/Winter_Hydrologic_and_Erosion_Processes_in_the_U_S_Palouse_Region_Field_Experimentation_and_WEPP_Simulation">Winter Hydrologic and Erosion Processes in the U.S. Palouse Region: Field Experimentation and WEPP Simulation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Vadose Zone Journal</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">For cold areas, knowledge of winter hydrologic processes is crucial to developing land-use and ma...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">For cold areas, knowledge of winter hydrologic processes is crucial to developing land-use and management plans for reducing soil loss and protecting land and water resources. In the U.S. Pacifi c Northwest, where the majority of the precipitation falls in winter (McCool and Roe, 2005; Western Regional Climate Center, 2008), understanding winter phenomena, including snow accumulation and melt as well as soil freeze-thaw, is a prerequisite for predicting surface runoff and water erosion (Lin and McCool, 2006). On average, in water years 1941 through 2007, the NOAA weather station of Pullman 2NW, located near Pullman, in eastern Washington, received 59% of the annual precipitation during the winter season of November through March (Western Regional Climate Center, 2008). McCool (1990) reported observations of numerous freeze-thaw cycles and up to 85% of average yearly soil loss during the winter season in the Palouse region of the Pacifi c Northwest. Davis and Molnau (1973), based on a study conducted at the eastern edge of the Palouse region, found that between 20 and 25% of incident precipitation was lost to runoff. Water erosion has led to an average soil loss of 35 Mg ha −1 yr −1 , with maximum soil loss rates reaching 225 to 450 Mg ha −1 yr −1 in the Palouse region (USDA, 1978), which was among the highest in the United States and greatly exceeded the recommended tolerable rates of 5.0 to 12.0 Mg ha −1 yr −1 (Soil Conservation Service, 1982). Th e high soil erosion rate in the Palouse region has resulted from a combination of winter precipitation, intermittent freezing and thawing of soils, steep slopes, and conventional management practices that often leave the soil pulverized and unprotected during the wet season (Papendick et al., 1983). Results from past studies have shown that substantial water erosion in the region is related to rain on frozen or thawing soils and is often exacerbated by the warm, moist Pacifi c air masses that cause precipitation combined with rapid thaw (Yoo and Molnau, 1982; Zuzel et al., 1982). McCool and Roe (2005) found an annual average of 103 diurnal freeze-thaw cycles for water years 1940 through 1982 for Pullman, WA, which agrees with the nearly 100 freeze-thaw cycles reported by Hershfi eld (1974) for the Palouse region. Freeze-thaw reduces the soil cohesive strength (Formanek et al., 1984; Kok and McCool, 1990) and consequently increases</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="900da010bdc6ce01a61b3e7996f1a4c9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115268825,"asset_id":119971179,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115268825/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119971179"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119971179"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119971179; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119971178"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971178/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115268739/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971178/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India">Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature,...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen, BOD, free CO2 and alkalinity of Balapur pond of Prayagraj (U.P.), India. The study was conducted over a period of one year from April 2019 to March 2020. A significant level of variation was found with respect to these parameters throughout the study period. Systematically analyzed month wise samples indicated that the water quality of the pond studied is although having some pollutants but is more or less suitable for fish culture purposes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="340c6f7ee20aa82a1fc7136b17bc8152" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115268739,"asset_id":119971178,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115268739/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119971178"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119971178"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119971178; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755383"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755383/Proceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019_Inside_4_0"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Proceeding Selected Paper from ICES 2019_Inside_4.0" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067118/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755383/Proceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019_Inside_4_0">Proceeding Selected Paper from ICES 2019_Inside_4.0</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Chief Editor: Dr. A. K. Verma ISBN: 978-81-931262-3-3 Copyright©Author Pub.: Government P.G. College Saidabad, Prayagraj (U.P.)</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Emissions of greenhouse gases are already changing our climate. Climate change may not be respons...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Emissions of greenhouse gases are already changing our climate. Climate change may not be responsible <br />for natural disasters, but it is very likely that it will impact future catastrophes too. A little increase in <br />global temperature leads to increased risk of drought and increased intensity of storms, including tropical <br />cyclones with higher wind speeds, a changed Asian monsoon, and possibly, more intense mid-latitude <br />storm. Climate change does not just cause changes in known hazard risks, but also raises the level of <br />uncertainty, and will generate surprises. Hence, the additional risk due to climate change should not be <br />analysed or treated in isolation, but instead integrated into broader efforts to reduce the risk of natural <br />disasters. This paper provides an overview of current knowledge of climate change and its effects on <br />climate variability and extreme weather that could lead to natural disasters, paying particular attention to <br />the potential to apply the information to disaster risk reduction.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2fea8c86d7d1eb5ab5da4661b615babf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64067118,"asset_id":43755383,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067118/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43755383"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43755383"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755383; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755338"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755338/CLIMATE_CHANGE_AND_BIODIVERSITY_MANAGEMENT_A_REVIEW_1_2_3"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of CLIMATE CHANGE AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW 1 2 3" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067075/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755338/CLIMATE_CHANGE_AND_BIODIVERSITY_MANAGEMENT_A_REVIEW_1_2_3">CLIMATE CHANGE AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW 1 2 3</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal on Environmental Sciences 10 (2) : 71-75, July-December 2019 ISSN No.: 0976-4534; NAAS Rating 3.06</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Biodiversity plays an important role in climate regulation. Anthropogenic activities have changed...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Biodiversity plays an important role in climate regulation. Anthropogenic activities have changed the global <br />climate since last few decades. This climate change adversely affected the biological resources of the country. This <br />review basically discuss the importance of biodiversity, the consequences faced by the plants, animals, humans and <br />ecosystem owing to the climate change and also control measures or strategies should be taken for the <br />conservation of biodiversity which can protect the earth from the consequence of climate change. Maintaining and <br />restoring healthy ecosystem plays a key role in adapting to and mitigating climate change through biodiversity <br />conservation, sustainable use and sustainable land management and yield multiple environmental, economic and <br />social benefits.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ae0e5cc50666616b7d672568ae6e1a1f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64067075,"asset_id":43755338,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067075/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43755338"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43755338"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755338; 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43755225]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43755225]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755225; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='43755225']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "52a8724c3355ab080c05128a461af035" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=43755225]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":43755225,"title":"Proceeding Selected Paper from ICES 2019_Inside_4.0","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/43755225/Proceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019_Inside_4_0","owner_id":165058106,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":165058106,"first_name":"Prabhakar","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Singh","page_name":"PRABHAKARSINGH","domain_name":"allduniv","created_at":"2020-07-31T11:43:37.456-07:00","display_name":"Prabhakar Singh","url":"https://allduniv.academia.edu/PRABHAKARSINGH"},"attachments":[{"id":64067008,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067008/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"32._Dr_Sanjay_C_Masih.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067008/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Proceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/64067008/32._Dr_Sanjay_C_Masih-libre.pdf?1596222706=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DProceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019.pdf\u0026Expires=1740495193\u0026Signature=d3U~HEiADLYw3ySsG8GGML9uM9XM4Vl5rH8dEVA2SQ~rPZWloJ1YCtN3I4GkuVj--Ex9VTl8pf32OIQxjtnz5si5RJsiRDqXcPEYhnEfXscwrQdY2-7~AfAqUm82VkXd4vB6jzXnEI5NtrVdmbxk-X8Z0Goc3PYp8e6p5XCklMo476uaZyVCgvRU7gmfOXlEU608KSz-DyIutIj6X3uu9ozGZIIvFhzcHUrx3NjsRHGA2sabBVKM7uV3Mn6moCP0DjsdF3XYaam0PhUmfY16GyHbupaeBI2JIG-NYBq4YwaHAA~tecvAbA7~~8Fon0Oq88boxYriY8-~FibzL7ZquQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755220"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755220/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067000/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755220/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India">Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature,...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen, BOD, free CO2 and alkalinity of Balapur pond of Prayagraj (U.P.), India. The study was conducted over a period of one year from April 2019 to March 2020. A significant level of variation was found with respect to these parameters throughout the study period. Systematically analyzed month wise samples indicated that the water quality of the pond studied is although having some pollutants but is more or less suitable for fish culture purposes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="36d6df972312cb1f5b6655a3c72154bd" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64067000,"asset_id":43755220,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067000/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43755220"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43755220"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755220; 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As a result, they are deprived of opportunities for growth and multidimensional development. Due to sudden shift to online learning without any planning especially in countries like India, students seem to be losing interest due to low levels of attention span. 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6(1): 107-112</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr MkW-iz "kkUr ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr MkW-iz "kkUr [k=h lgk;d vkpk;Z ] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr Corresponding Author: iz Hkkdj fla g "kks /k Nk=] ekuo foKku foHkkx] bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky;] mÙkj çns 'k] Hkkjr vkink ,oa vkthfodk ds v/;;u dk vo/kkj.kkRed Lo:i iz Hkkdj fla g] MkW-iz "kkUr [k=h lkjka "k iz Lrq r "kks /k i= "kks /kkFkhZ ds "kks /kiz cU/k ^^vkink ,oa vkthfodk % iw ohZ mRrj iz ns "k ds cfy;k tuin ds dkthiq j xk¡ o es a a ckn iz la x dk ,d v/;;u** ds v/;k;&,d dh iz R;{k fu'ifRr gS A tgk¡ dk ,d v/;;u** ds v/;k;&,d dh iz R;{k fu'ifRr gS A tgk¡ "kks /kkFkhZ us vius v/;;u ds vo/kkj.kkRed igyw dk fu:i.k fd;k gS A tgk¡ "kks /kkFkhZ us vkthfodk ,oa vkink dk vFkZ ] ekuofoKku es a vkink ds v/;;u dk lEcU/k ,oa fodkl] vkink ds oS Kkfud v/;;u gs rq nf'Vdks .k] vkink ds lkekftd iz Hkko dk vo/kk.kkRed i{k] O;ogkfjd i{k ,oa lkekftd vlq j{kk ds dkjdks a dk fo"ys 'k.k dk;Z dkj.k :i es a fd;k x;k gS A dw V"kCn% vkink] vkthfodk] gks fe;ks LVS fVd] vkink ,ts a V] vkink la LÑfr] Hks |rk] yphykiu] lkekftd&tula [;dh;] lkekftd vkfFkZ dh</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b52c6206ef80a159860cd9b7d1d1bf4b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116596988,"asset_id":121800586,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116596988/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="121800586"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="121800586"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121800586; 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6 (1): 107-11 2 ~ 108 ~</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1e140bc8e4fd1b9385bdcc4d6714fa11" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116596947,"asset_id":121800531,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116596947/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="121800531"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="121800531"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 121800531; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119971180"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971180/WEPP_Simulation_of_Observed_Winter_Runoff_and_Erosion_in_the_U_S_Pacific_Northwest"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of WEPP Simulation of Observed Winter Runoff and Erosion in the U.S. Pacific Northwest" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115268826/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971180/WEPP_Simulation_of_Observed_Winter_Runoff_and_Erosion_in_the_U_S_Pacific_Northwest">WEPP Simulation of Observed Winter Runoff and Erosion in the U.S. Pacific Northwest</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Vadose Zone Journal</span><span>, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The Palouse area of the Northwestern Wheat and Range Region suffers high erosion throughout the w...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The Palouse area of the Northwestern Wheat and Range Region suffers high erosion throughout the winter season. The excessive soil loss is a result of a combination of winter precipitation, intermittent freezing and thawing of soils, steep land slopes, and improper management practices. Soil strength is typically decreased by the cyclic freeze and thaw, particularly during the period of thawing. When precipitation occurs during these freeze–thaw cycles, soil is easily detached and moved downslope. This study was aimed at improving the knowledge of winter hydrology and erosion in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) through combined field experimentation and mathematical modeling. Surface runoff and sediment were collected for three paired field plots under conventional tillage and no‐till, respectively. Additionally, transient soil moisture and temperature at various depths were continuously monitored for two selected plots. These data were used to assess the suitability and performance of th...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ed2e6679a693701ef5f6f994e05b265d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115268826,"asset_id":119971180,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115268826/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119971180"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119971180"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119971180; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119971179"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971179/Winter_Hydrologic_and_Erosion_Processes_in_the_U_S_Palouse_Region_Field_Experimentation_and_WEPP_Simulation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Winter Hydrologic and Erosion Processes in the U.S. Palouse Region: Field Experimentation and WEPP Simulation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115268825/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971179/Winter_Hydrologic_and_Erosion_Processes_in_the_U_S_Palouse_Region_Field_Experimentation_and_WEPP_Simulation">Winter Hydrologic and Erosion Processes in the U.S. Palouse Region: Field Experimentation and WEPP Simulation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Vadose Zone Journal</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">For cold areas, knowledge of winter hydrologic processes is crucial to developing land-use and ma...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">For cold areas, knowledge of winter hydrologic processes is crucial to developing land-use and management plans for reducing soil loss and protecting land and water resources. In the U.S. Pacifi c Northwest, where the majority of the precipitation falls in winter (McCool and Roe, 2005; Western Regional Climate Center, 2008), understanding winter phenomena, including snow accumulation and melt as well as soil freeze-thaw, is a prerequisite for predicting surface runoff and water erosion (Lin and McCool, 2006). On average, in water years 1941 through 2007, the NOAA weather station of Pullman 2NW, located near Pullman, in eastern Washington, received 59% of the annual precipitation during the winter season of November through March (Western Regional Climate Center, 2008). McCool (1990) reported observations of numerous freeze-thaw cycles and up to 85% of average yearly soil loss during the winter season in the Palouse region of the Pacifi c Northwest. Davis and Molnau (1973), based on a study conducted at the eastern edge of the Palouse region, found that between 20 and 25% of incident precipitation was lost to runoff. Water erosion has led to an average soil loss of 35 Mg ha −1 yr −1 , with maximum soil loss rates reaching 225 to 450 Mg ha −1 yr −1 in the Palouse region (USDA, 1978), which was among the highest in the United States and greatly exceeded the recommended tolerable rates of 5.0 to 12.0 Mg ha −1 yr −1 (Soil Conservation Service, 1982). Th e high soil erosion rate in the Palouse region has resulted from a combination of winter precipitation, intermittent freezing and thawing of soils, steep slopes, and conventional management practices that often leave the soil pulverized and unprotected during the wet season (Papendick et al., 1983). Results from past studies have shown that substantial water erosion in the region is related to rain on frozen or thawing soils and is often exacerbated by the warm, moist Pacifi c air masses that cause precipitation combined with rapid thaw (Yoo and Molnau, 1982; Zuzel et al., 1982). McCool and Roe (2005) found an annual average of 103 diurnal freeze-thaw cycles for water years 1940 through 1982 for Pullman, WA, which agrees with the nearly 100 freeze-thaw cycles reported by Hershfi eld (1974) for the Palouse region. Freeze-thaw reduces the soil cohesive strength (Formanek et al., 1984; Kok and McCool, 1990) and consequently increases</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="900da010bdc6ce01a61b3e7996f1a4c9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115268825,"asset_id":119971179,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115268825/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119971179"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119971179"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119971179; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="119971178"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971178/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115268739/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/119971178/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India">Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature,...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen, BOD, free CO2 and alkalinity of Balapur pond of Prayagraj (U.P.), India. The study was conducted over a period of one year from April 2019 to March 2020. A significant level of variation was found with respect to these parameters throughout the study period. Systematically analyzed month wise samples indicated that the water quality of the pond studied is although having some pollutants but is more or less suitable for fish culture purposes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="340c6f7ee20aa82a1fc7136b17bc8152" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":115268739,"asset_id":119971178,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115268739/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="119971178"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="119971178"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 119971178; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="74206402"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/74206402/Effects_of_Pesticides_on_Biodiversity_and_Climate_Change"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Pesticides on Biodiversity and Climate Change" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/82438514/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/74206402/Effects_of_Pesticides_on_Biodiversity_and_Climate_Change">Effects of Pesticides on Biodiversity and Climate Change</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal on Environmental Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Pesticides are the biological pollutants, which are being used by the man to kill the pests for i...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Pesticides are the biological pollutants, which are being used by the man to kill the pests for increasing the yield of many crops and insect vectors to control the spread of disease. The tremendous use of pesticides has caused severe health hazards to organisms including human beings due to climate change. Excessive use of pesticides may lead to the destruction of biodiversity. Many birds, aquatic organisms and animals are under the threat of harmful pesticides for their survival. The pesticides effects can be lessen by organizing awareness program among the farmers, special training to them regarding consequences of pesticides, their screening and monitoring methods.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="61d4e0bac05891da97dc648b91fa58c2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":82438514,"asset_id":74206402,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/82438514/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="74206402"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="74206402"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 74206402; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755383"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755383/Proceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019_Inside_4_0"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Proceeding Selected Paper from ICES 2019_Inside_4.0" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067118/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755383/Proceeding_Selected_Paper_from_ICES_2019_Inside_4_0">Proceeding Selected Paper from ICES 2019_Inside_4.0</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Chief Editor: Dr. A. K. Verma ISBN: 978-81-931262-3-3 Copyright©Author Pub.: Government P.G. College Saidabad, Prayagraj (U.P.)</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Emissions of greenhouse gases are already changing our climate. Climate change may not be respons...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Emissions of greenhouse gases are already changing our climate. Climate change may not be responsible <br />for natural disasters, but it is very likely that it will impact future catastrophes too. A little increase in <br />global temperature leads to increased risk of drought and increased intensity of storms, including tropical <br />cyclones with higher wind speeds, a changed Asian monsoon, and possibly, more intense mid-latitude <br />storm. Climate change does not just cause changes in known hazard risks, but also raises the level of <br />uncertainty, and will generate surprises. Hence, the additional risk due to climate change should not be <br />analysed or treated in isolation, but instead integrated into broader efforts to reduce the risk of natural <br />disasters. This paper provides an overview of current knowledge of climate change and its effects on <br />climate variability and extreme weather that could lead to natural disasters, paying particular attention to <br />the potential to apply the information to disaster risk reduction.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2fea8c86d7d1eb5ab5da4661b615babf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64067118,"asset_id":43755383,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067118/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43755383"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43755383"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755383; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755338"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755338/CLIMATE_CHANGE_AND_BIODIVERSITY_MANAGEMENT_A_REVIEW_1_2_3"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of CLIMATE CHANGE AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW 1 2 3" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067075/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755338/CLIMATE_CHANGE_AND_BIODIVERSITY_MANAGEMENT_A_REVIEW_1_2_3">CLIMATE CHANGE AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT: A REVIEW 1 2 3</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal on Environmental Sciences 10 (2) : 71-75, July-December 2019 ISSN No.: 0976-4534; NAAS Rating 3.06</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Biodiversity plays an important role in climate regulation. Anthropogenic activities have changed...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Biodiversity plays an important role in climate regulation. Anthropogenic activities have changed the global <br />climate since last few decades. This climate change adversely affected the biological resources of the country. This <br />review basically discuss the importance of biodiversity, the consequences faced by the plants, animals, humans and <br />ecosystem owing to the climate change and also control measures or strategies should be taken for the <br />conservation of biodiversity which can protect the earth from the consequence of climate change. Maintaining and <br />restoring healthy ecosystem plays a key role in adapting to and mitigating climate change through biodiversity <br />conservation, sustainable use and sustainable land management and yield multiple environmental, economic and <br />social benefits.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ae0e5cc50666616b7d672568ae6e1a1f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64067075,"asset_id":43755338,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067075/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43755338"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43755338"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755338; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755220"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755220/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64067000/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755220/Limnological_studies_of_Balapur_pond_of_Prayagraj_Uttar_Pradesh_India">Limnological studies of Balapur pond of Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature,...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The aim of the present study was to investigate the physico-chemical parameters like temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen, BOD, free CO2 and alkalinity of Balapur pond of Prayagraj (U.P.), India. The study was conducted over a period of one year from April 2019 to March 2020. A significant level of variation was found with respect to these parameters throughout the study period. Systematically analyzed month wise samples indicated that the water quality of the pond studied is although having some pollutants but is more or less suitable for fish culture purposes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="36d6df972312cb1f5b6655a3c72154bd" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64067000,"asset_id":43755220,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64067000/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="43755220"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43755220"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43755220; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="43755172"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755172/Impact_of_COVID_19_on_Education_System_in_India_A_Review"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impact of COVID-19 on Education System in India: A Review" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64066962/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/43755172/Impact_of_COVID_19_on_Education_System_in_India_A_Review">Impact of COVID-19 on Education System in India: A Review</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>IRE</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">When educational institutes are closed, children and youth miss out on social contact, which is e...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">When educational institutes are closed, children and youth miss out on social contact, which is essential for learning and development. 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