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Ordine architetturale - Wikipedia

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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ordine architetturale</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 49 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klassieke_orde" title="Klassieke orde - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klassieke orde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A" title="نظام كلاسيكي - arabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام كلاسيكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orderl%C9%99rin_n%C3%B6vl%C9%99ri_v%C9%99_strukturu" title="Orderlərin növləri və strukturu - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orderlərin növləri və strukturu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Архитектура ордеры - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Архитектура ордеры" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Архітэктурны ордар - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Архітэктурны ордар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Архітэктурны ордэр - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Архітэктурны ордэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordres_cl%C3%A0ssics" title="Ordres clàssics - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ordres clàssics" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klasick%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%A1dov%C3%A1_architektura" title="Klasická řádová architektura - ceccu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Klasická řádová architektura" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceccu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95" title="Архитектура ордерĕ - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Архитектура ордерĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klassiske_s%C3%B8jleordener" title="Klassiske søjleordener - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Klassiske søjleordener" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4ulenordnung" title="Säulenordnung - tedescu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Säulenordnung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedescu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_order" title="Classical order - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Classical order" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klasikaj_ordoj" title="Klasikaj ordoj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Klasikaj ordoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rdenes_cl%C3%A1sicos" title="Órdenes clásicos - spagnolu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Órdenes clásicos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order" title="Order - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Order" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordena_klasiko" title="Ordena klasiko - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ordena klasiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rdenis_cr%C3%A1sicus" title="Órdenis crásicus - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Órdenis crásicus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="شیوه‌های معماری کلاسیک غربی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شیوه‌های معماری کلاسیک غربی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pylv%C3%A4sj%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4t" title="Pylväsjärjestelmät - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pylväsjärjestelmät" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_architectural" title="Ordre architectural - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ordre architectural" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_arquitect%C3%B3nica" title="Orde arquitectónica - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Orde arquitectónica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99" title="סדר קלאסי - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סדר קלאסי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oszloprend" title="Oszloprend - ungarese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oszloprend" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Օրդերներ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օրդերներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langgam_klasik_(arsitektur)" title="Langgam klasik (arsitektur) - indunesianu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Langgam klasik (arsitektur)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indunesianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordine_architettonico" title="Ordine architettonico - talianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ordine architettonico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC_(%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89)" title="オーダー (建築) - giappunese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーダー (建築)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giappunese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="არქიტექტურული ორდერი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არქიტექტურული ორდერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Архитектуралық ордер - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Архитектуралық ордер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%B2%94_%EC%96%91%EC%8B%9D" title="주범 양식 - cureanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주범 양식" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="cureanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Архитектуралык ордер - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Архитектуралык ордер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordines_columnarum_classici" title="Ordines columnarum classici - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ordines columnarum classici" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orderis_(architekt%C5%ABra)" title="Orderis (architektūra) - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Orderis (architektūra)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Архитектонски поредок - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Архитектонски поредок" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordni_arkitettoniku" title="Ordni arkitettoniku - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ordni arkitettoniku" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouworde" title="Bouworde - neerlandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bouworde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porz%C4%85dek_architektoniczny" title="Porządek architektoniczny - pulunese" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Porządek architektoniczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pulunese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_arquitet%C3%B3nica" title="Ordem arquitetónica - purtughese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ordem arquitetónica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="purtughese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordin_clasic" title="Ordin clasic - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ordin clasic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Архитектурный ордер - russiu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Архитектурный ордер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rendet_arkitekturor%C3%AB" title="Rendet arkitekturorë - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rendet arkitekturorë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonnordning" title="Kolonnordning - 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">À prupositu di Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="co" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png/220px-Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png/330px-Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png/440px-Classical_orders_from_the_Encyclopedie.png 2x" data-file-width="853" data-file-height="1342" /></a><figcaption> Capitelli di forme classiche (publicate da l' <i>Encyclopédie</i>, vol. 18)&#160;: a. Tuscanu, b. Dòricu, c. iònicu, d. iònicu mudernu, e. curinziu, f. cumpòsitu</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<b>ordine</b>, in <a href="/wiki/Architittura" title="Architittura">architettura</a> currisponde à l'inseme di e regule chì cumponenu u stile di e culonne è di e parte alte di l'edifizii. Si tratta di e forme, i decori, e prupurzione. </p><p>À l'antichità i Grechi ne utilizavanu trè&#160;: l'ordine dòricu, l'ordine iònicu, l'ordine curinziu. </p><p>I Rumani ne anu aghjustatu dui&#160;: l'ordine tuscanu è l'ordine cumpòsitu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'ordini_grechi"><span id="L.27ordini_grechi"></span>L'ordini grechi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_architetturale&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Mudificà a sezzione: L&#039;ordini grechi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_architetturale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: L&#039;ordini grechi"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> L'<b>ordine dòricu</b> hè u primu è u più semplice di i trè ordini in l'architettura greca. Tira a so origine di e culonne di u tempiu di u rè Dorus. U stile hè semplice, senza troppu decori. A culonna dòrica hè alta da quattru à ottu metri è hè scanalata. Frà i più famosi edifizii dorichi, ci hè u Tempiu di <a href="/wiki/Puseidonu" title="Puseidonu">Puseidonu</a> in Paestum è u Partenone in <a href="/wiki/Ateni" title="Ateni">Atena</a> .</p><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DoricParthenon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/DoricParthenon.jpg/150px-DoricParthenon.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/DoricParthenon.jpg/225px-DoricParthenon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/DoricParthenon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="468" /></a><figcaption>L'ordine dòricu di u Partenone, in Atene</figcaption></figure><p> L'<b>ordine iònicu</b> hè inventatu versu 560 nanzu à Cristu. Sò i Grechi di a regione di l'Ionia chì l'anu inventata. À l'origine anu custruitu un tempiu in Efesu, dedicatu à a dea Artemisia. Si sò ispiratu di u corpu di donna. Si caratterizeghja cù i so vulumi. Hè più graziosu ch'è l'ordine dòricu. U capitellu hè decuratu di vulute laterale. St'ordine si ritrova per esempiu in u tempiu d'Atena Polias in Atene, o in u Teatru Marcellu in <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>.</p><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg/150px-Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg/225px-Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg/300px-Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1415" /></a><figcaption>Un capitellu di l'Erechteion in <a href="/wiki/Atene" class="mw-redirect" title="Atene">Atene</a></figcaption></figure> <p>L' <b>ordine curinziu</b> hè statu creatu à a metà di u Vu seculu nanz'à Cristu. Ciò chì u caratterizeghja hè a so grande ricchezza di decori di u capitellu. Hè ornatu di fronde d'una pianta, l'<a href="/wiki/Acantu" title="Acantu">acantu</a>. Tira a so origine di i fiori chì sò crisciuti nant'à una tomba d'un zitellu di a cità di Curintu, in <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>. Si pò vede nant'à u tempiu di Vesta in Tivoli è quellu di Minerviu in Assisi. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg/180px-Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg/270px-Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg/360px-Capitello-in-stile-corinzio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Capitellu di stile curinziu</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'ordini_rumani"><span id="L.27ordini_rumani"></span>L'ordini rumani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_architetturale&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Mudificà a sezzione: L&#039;ordini rumani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_architetturale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: L&#039;ordini rumani"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Colosseum_(Rome)_14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Colosseum_%28Rome%29_14.jpg/220px-Colosseum_%28Rome%29_14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Colosseum_%28Rome%29_14.jpg/330px-Colosseum_%28Rome%29_14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Colosseum_%28Rome%29_14.jpg/440px-Colosseum_%28Rome%29_14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption> Ordini sovrapposti (tuscanu, ionicu è corintu) à u Colosseu in Roma</figcaption></figure> <p>I numerosi munumenti in Roma (teatri, anfiteatri, archi triunfali, basiliche...) sò cumposti d'elementi pigliati à a Grecia antica. I Rumani utilizanu i trè ordini grechi, più o menu mudificati da l'estru rumanu. </p><p>L' <b>ordine Tuscanu</b>, ordine di l'architettura classica, hè una forma simplificata di l'ordine dòricu.<br /> L' <b>ordine cumpostu</b> hè un ordine di creazione rumana. Hè un mischju di una basa ionica, un fustu di culonna dorica, un capitellu ionicu o curinziu, hè soprattuttu determinatu da un capitellu cun vulute è foglie d'<a href="/wiki/Acantu" title="Acantu">acantu</a>.<br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vucabulariu">Vucabulariu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_architetturale&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Mudificà a sezzione: Vucabulariu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mudificà</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_architetturale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vucabulariu"><span>edità a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png/220px-Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png/330px-Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png/440px-Vucabulariu_di_l%27ordine_doricu_grecu.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="973" /></a><figcaption>U vucabulariu di l'ordine dòricu grecu</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Architrave</b>&#160;: Parte inferiore di u curnicione, chì ripone nant'à e culonne. In francese si scrive dinù <i>architrave</i>. </p><p><b>Basa</b>&#160;: A basa in architettura hè l'elementu inferiore induve s'appoghja a culonna. Currisponde à u francese <i>base</i>. </p><p><b>Basamentu</b>&#160;: U basamentu in architettura hè una piattaforma chì sustene un edifiziu. Serve à tempu di fundazione è d'elementu architetturale visibile induve s'appoghja a custruzzione. Currisponde à u francese <i>soubassement</i>. </p><p><b>Capitellu</b>&#160;: U capitellu hè l'elementu superiore di a culonna. In francese hè un <i>chapiteau</i>. </p><p><b>Culonna</b>&#160;: A culonna hè un elementu architetturale verticale di forma circularia. Si cumpone d'una basa, d'un fustu è d'un capitellu. </p><p><b>Curnice</b>&#160;: In architettura una curnice hè a parte chì incuruneghja un edifiziu, cù un orlu spurghjente. Currisponde à u francese <i>corniche</i>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg/200px-Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg/300px-Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg/400px-Arch_timpano_pantheon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="543" /></a><figcaption>A curnice di u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panteone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Panteone (a pàgina ùn esiste micca)">Panteone</a> di <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. A parte liscia triangulare hè u timpanu, u bordu spurghjente è sculpitu hè a curnice.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Curnicione</b>&#160;: U curnicione, in francese <i>entablement</i>, currisponde à a parte orizontale chì s'appoghja nant'à e culonne. </p><p><b>Frisgiu</b>&#160;: U frisgiu hè a parte intermedia trà a l'architrave è a curnice. In francese hè una <i>frise</i>. </p><p><b>Fruntone</b>&#160;: U fruntone hè l'elementu triangulare di a facciata. Hè incurunatu di curnice. Currisponde à u francese <i>fronton</i>. </p><p><b>Mètupa</b>&#160;: In un frisgiu, a mètupa hè un mutivu in petra sculpita in rilievu o bassurilievu. Hè messa in alternanza cù i trìgliffi. Hè in fracese a <i>métope</i>. </p><p><b>Trìgliffu</b>&#160;: U trìgliffu hè u mutivu in petra decurata di scanalature verticale. In un frisgiu, sò posti in alternanza trìgliffi è mètupe. Currisponde à u francese <i>triglyphe</i>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg/220px-Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg/330px-Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg/440px-Ancient_Freizes_at_NW_corner_of_Parthenon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Alternanza di mètupe è di trìgliffi nant'à u frisgiu di u Partenone</figcaption></figure> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8cb5f4d85‐44jvb Cached time: 20241126161412 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.039 seconds Real time usage: 0.270 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 20/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cowiki:pcache:23195:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126161412 and revision id 382622. 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