Énergie, changement climatique et environnement

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data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/about-european-commission/organisation-european-commission/president_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The President" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >La présidente</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/about-european-commission/organisation-european-commission/college-commissioners_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="College of Commissioners" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Collège des commissaires</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/departments-and-executive-agencies_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Departments and executive agencies" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Services et agences exécutives</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/organisation/commission-staff_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Staff" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Personnel</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/organisation_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1317547959" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button 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class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role/law_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Législation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role/budget-and-funding_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In budget and funding" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Budget et financement</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role/international-relations_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="In international relations" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Relations internationales</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1496761279" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Service standards and principles" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-893045264" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Principes et normes de service</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/transparency_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Transparency" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Transparence</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/ethics-and-good-administration_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Ethics and Good Administration" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Codes de conduite</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/modernising-european-commission_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Modernising the European Commission" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Moderniser la Commission européenne</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/commissions-use-languages_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The Commission’s use of languages" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Utilisation des langues par la Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-893045264" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/contact_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Contact" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Contact</a></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-2"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-2-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Nos priorités</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-2-info-title" >Nos priorités</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Découvrez les sept grandes priorités de l’UE pour construire un avenir durable, compétitif et inclusif.</div><a href="/priorities-2024-2029_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-2-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">En savoir plus</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/competitiveness_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Competitiveness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Compétitivité</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/security-and-defence_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Security and defence" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Sécurité et défense</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/european-social-fairness_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European social fairness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Équité sociale européenne</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/quality-life_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Quality of life" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Qualité de vie</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/democracy-and-our-values_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Democracy and our values" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >La démocratie et nos valeurs</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/global-europe_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="A global Europe" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >L’Europe dans le monde</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/eu-budget-and-reform_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="EU budget and reform" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Budget de l’UE et réforme</a></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-3"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-3-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Actualités et médias</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-3-info-title" >Actualités et médias</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Restez au courant de l’actualité de la Commission européenne. Découvrez les dernières mises à jour, des histoires, le multimédia et d’autres supports précieux</div><a href="/news-and-media_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-3-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">En savoir plus</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/news_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="News" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Actualité</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/home/fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Press corner" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Coin presse</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/visual-stories_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visual stories" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Histoires en images</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/fr/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Audiovisual portal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Portail audiovisuel</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Resources" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1765152797" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Ressources</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://op.europa.eu/fr/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Publications" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Publications</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/resources/statistics_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Statistics" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Statistiques</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://learning-corner.learning.europa.eu/index_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Learning corner" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Espace Apprentissage</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/screen/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Eurobarometer" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Eurobaromètre</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/homepage.html?locale=fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="EU law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Droit de l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/resources_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1765152797" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-4"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-4-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Thèmes</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-4-info-title" >Thèmes de A à Z</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Discover EU policies designed to bring benefits to citizens, businesses and other stakeholders in the EU</div><a href="/topics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-4-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">En savoir plus</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1456203893" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Aide, coopération au développement et droits fondamentaux</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/human-rights-non-eu-countries_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Human rights in non-EU countries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Droits de l’homme dans les pays hors UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/your-fundamental-rights-eu_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Your fundamental rights in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Vos droits dans l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/recipients-and-results-eu-aid_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Recipients and results of EU aid" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Bénéficiaires et impact de l’aide de l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/how-we-provide-aid_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="How we provide aid" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Comment l’UE fournit de l’aide</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/ensuring-aid-effectiveness_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Ensuring aid effectiveness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Garantir l’efficacité de l’aide</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1456203893" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Business, Economy, Euro" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1001625124" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Entreprises, économie, euro</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/doing-business-eu_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Doing business in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Faire des affaires dans l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/financial-services_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Financial services" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Services financiers</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/economic-recovery_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic recovery" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Reprise après la crise du coronavirus</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/economic-forecasts-and-surveillance_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic forecasts and surveillance" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Prévisions et surveillance économiques </a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/european-semester_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The European Semester" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Le Semestre européen</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/economic-and-monetary-union_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic and Monetary Union" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Union économique et monétaire</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/business-economy-euro/euro-area/what-euro-area_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The euro area" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >La zone euro</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/euro/benefits_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The benefits of the euro" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Les avantages de l’euro</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1001625124" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Education" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1793727623" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Éducation</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/skills-and-qualifications_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Skills and qualifications" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Compétences et qualifications</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/study-or-teach-abroad_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Study or teach abroad" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Étudier ou enseigner à l’étranger</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/teaching-methods-and-materials_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Teaching methods and materials" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Méthodes d'enseignement et matériel pédagogique</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/policy-educational-issues_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Policy on educational issues" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Politique en matière d’éducation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/set-projects-education-and-training_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Set up projects for education and training" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Élaborer des projets d’éducation et de formation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1793727623" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Energy, Climate change, Environment" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-214563278" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Énergie, changement climatique et environnement</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Overall targets and reporting" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Objectifs généraux</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Implementation in EU countries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Mise en œuvre dans les pays de l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/international-cooperation_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="International cooperation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Coopération internationale</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Standards, tools and labels" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Normes, outils et labels</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-214563278" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="EU regional and urban development" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-2079068294" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Développement régional et urbain de l’UE</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/financial-support-projects_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Financial support for projects" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Soutien financier à des projets</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/projects-and-results_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Projects and results" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Projets et résultats</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/countries-regions-cities_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Countries, regions, cities" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Pays, régions, villes</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/cooperation-between-border-regions_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Cooperation between border regions" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Coopération entre les régions</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-2079068294" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Food, Farming, Fisheries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1185623487" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Alimentation, agriculture et pêche</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/food-safety-and-quality_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Food safety and quality" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Sécurité et qualité des denrées alimentaires</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/farming_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Farming" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Agriculture</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/oceans-and-fisheries_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Oceans and fisheries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Océans et pêche</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/forestry_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Forestry" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Foresterie</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/sustainable-agriculture_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Sustainable agriculture" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Agriculture durable</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/agricultural-trade_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Agricultural trade" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Commerce</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/plants-and-plant-products_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Plants and plant products" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Végétaux et produits végétaux</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/animals-and-animal-products_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Animals and animal products" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Animaux et produits animaux</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1185623487" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1636636262" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Législation</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/law-making-process_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law-making process" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Processus législatif</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/track-law-making_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Track law-making" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Suivre le processus législatif</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/search-law_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Search law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Rechercher des actes législatifs</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/law-topic_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law by topic" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Législation par thème</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/application-eu-law_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Application of EU law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Infractions</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/cross-border-cases_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Cross-border cases" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Affaires transfrontières</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/judicial-training-and-professional-networks_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Judicial training and professional networks" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Formation judiciaire et réseaux professionnels</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/find-legal-professional_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Find a legal professional" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Trouver un professionnel du droit</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1636636262" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Live, work, travel in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1869288524" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Vivre, travailler, voyager dans l’UE</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/living-another-eu-country_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Living in another EU country" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Vivre dans un autre pays de l'UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/consumer-rights-and-complaints_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Consumer rights and complaints" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Droits des consommateurs et plaintes</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/culture-heritage-sport-eu_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Culture, Heritage, Sport in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Culture, patrimoine et sport dans l'UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/working-another-eu-country_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Working in another EU country" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Travailler dans un autre pays de l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/employment-opportunities_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Employment opportunities" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Possibilités d’emploi</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/travelling-eu_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Voyager dans l'UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/travelling-non-eu-nationals_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling for non-EU nationals" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Voyager – Ressortissants de pays hors UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://immigration-portal.ec.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Emigrating to the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Immigration vers l'UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1869288524" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Research and innovation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1515601480" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Recherche et innovation</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Strategy on research and innovation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Stratégie en matière de recherche et d’innovation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law and regulations" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Législation et réglementations</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Knowledge: publications, tools and data" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Connaissances: publications, outils et données</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Financement</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/projects_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Projects" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Projets</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/partners-networking_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Partners, networking" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Partenaires, mise en réseau</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/research-area_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Research by area" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Recherche par domaine</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/research-and-innovation_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1515601480" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-5"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-5-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Participez</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-5-info-title" >Participez</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Partagez votre point de vue sur la législation et les politiques de l’UE, débattez de l’avenir de l’Europe et trouvez des financements pour vos projets européens.</div><a href="/get-involved_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1471441762-5-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">En savoir plus</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Engage in EU policymaking" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1929462075" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Participez à l’élaboration des politiques de l’UE</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/law/better-regulation/have-your-say_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Have your say" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Votre avis sur les politiques et la législation de l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/new-push-european-democracy/conference-future-europe/new-phase-citizens-engagement_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Citizens’ Panels" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Panels de citoyens européens</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking/european-citizens-initiative_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Citizens' Initiative" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Initiative citoyenne européenne</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking/petition-eu_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Petition the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Adresser une pétition à l’UE</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1929462075" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/jobs-european-commission_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Jobs" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Emplois</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/funding-tenders_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding and tenders" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Financement et appels d’offres</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/events_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Events" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Événements</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Visit us" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1450574933" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Nous rendre visite</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission/visitors-centre_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visitors' Centre" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Centre de visites</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission/experience-europe-exhibition-centre_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Experience Europe exhibition centre" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Centre d’exposition Experience Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1450574933" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Tout afficher</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/social-media-connect-european-commission_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="European Commission on social media" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >La Commission européenne sur les réseaux sociaux</a></li></ul></li></ul></section></div></nav> </div> </header> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl" id="block-ewcms-theme-page-header"> <div class="ecl-page-header" ><div class="ecl-container"><nav class="ecl-breadcrumb ecl-page-header__breadcrumb" aria-label="Vous êtes ici:" aria-label="" data-ecl-breadcrumb="true" ><ol class="ecl-breadcrumb__container"><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static"><a href="/index_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Accueil</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page"><span>Énergie, changement climatique et environnement</span></li></ol></nav><div class="ecl-page-header__info"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title"><span>Énergie, changement climatique et environnement</span></h1></div><div class="ecl-page-header__description-container"><p class="ecl-page-header__description">La politique de l’UE protège l’environnement et s’emploie à réduire au maximum les risques pour la santé humaine, le climat et la biodiversité. Le pacte vert pour l’Europe vise à faire de l’Europe le premier continent neutre pour le climat au monde. </p></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2.ecl-u-type-heading-2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ewcms-top-sidebar"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-main-page-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article dir="ltr"> <div> <div class="navigation-lists-block"><div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Overall targets and reporting" data-level="1" >Objectifs généraux</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting/eu-contribution-international-goals_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="EU contribution to international goals" data-level="2" >Contribution de l'UE aux objectifs internationaux</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting/2030-targets_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="2030 targets" data-level="2" >Objectifs pour 2030</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting/2050-targets_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="2050 targets" data-level="2" >Objectifs pour 2050</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting/2040-targets_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="2040 targets" data-level="2" >Objectifs à l’horizon 2040</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="http://ec.europa.eu/environment/action-programme/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="EU environment action programme to 2020" data-level="2" >Programme d’action de l’UE pour l’environnement à l’horizon 2020</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/clima/policies/strategies/2020_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Climate and energy targets 2020" data-level="2" >Objectifs en matière de climat et d’énergie à l’horizon 2020</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en/topics/energy-strategy-and-energy-union/2020-energy-strategy" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Energy strategy" data-level="2" >Stratégie énergétique</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Implementation in EU countries" data-level="1" >Mise en œuvre dans les pays de l’UE</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries/energy-and-climate-governance-and-reporting_en?prefLang=fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Energy and climate governance and reporting" data-level="2" >Energy and climate governance and reporting</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries/environmental-compliance-assurance_en?prefLang=fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Environmental compliance assurance" data-level="2" >Environmental compliance assurance</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries/aarhus-convention-and-eu_en?prefLang=fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="The Aarhus Convention and the EU" data-level="2" >The Aarhus Convention and the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries/environmental-assessments_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Environmental assessments" data-level="2" >Environmental assessments</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/law-and-governance/environmental-implementation-review_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Environmental Implementation Review" data-level="2" >Environmental Implementation Review</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/law-and-governance/legal-enforcement_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Legal enforcement" data-level="2" >Legal enforcement</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/international-cooperation_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="International cooperation" data-level="1" >Coopération internationale</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://climate-pact.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Energy" data-level="2" >Énergie</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/international-action-climate-change_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Climate change" data-level="2" >Changement climatique</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/international-cooperation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Climate change" data-level="2" >Environment</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Standards, tools and labels" data-level="1" >Normes, outils et labels</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels/assessment-environmental-impact_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Assessment of environmental impact" data-level="2" >Évaluation de l’impact sur l’environnement</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels/environmental-performance-management-and-certification_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Environmental performance management and certification" data-level="2" >Gestion et certification des performances environnementales</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels/products-labelling-rules-and-requirements_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Products - labelling rules and requirements" data-level="2" >Règles et exigences en matière d’étiquetage des produits</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column last-item"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/topics_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Topics" data-level="1" >Thèmes</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/topics/agriculture-and-rural-development_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Agriculture" data-level="2" >Agriculture</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/air_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Air" data-level="2" >Air</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/noise_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Noise" data-level="2" >Bruit</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://climate.ec.europa.eu/climate-change_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Climate change" data-level="2" >Changement climatique</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/circular-economy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Climate change" data-level="2" >Circular economy</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/water_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Water" data-level="2" >Eau</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/marine-and-coastal-environment_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Marine and coastal environment" data-level="2" >Environnement marin et côtier</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/industrial-emissions_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Industrial emissions" data-level="2" >Industrie</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/nature-and-biodiversity_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Nature and biodiversity" data-level="2" >Nature et biodiversité</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/plastics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Plastics" data-level="2" >Plastics</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/chemicals_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Chemicals" data-level="2" >Produits chimiques</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/environment/research-and-innovation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Research and innovation" data-level="2" >Recherche et innovation</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/soil-and-land_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Soil and land" data-level="2" >Terres et sols</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/energy-climate-change-environment/topics/climate-change/transport-emissions_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Transport" data-level="2" >Transport</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/urban-environment_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Urban environment" data-level="2" >Urban environment</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/topics/cities_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Cities" data-level="2" >Villes</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/waste-and-recycling_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Waste and recycling" data-level="2" >Waste and recycling</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/topics/energy_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Energy" data-level="2" >Énergie</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div></div></div></div> </div> </article> </div> <div 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