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Tarjamahakan artikalnya ka dalam basa lain" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tambah basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ngarankamar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Pian kawa manjanaki wan manyalin asal-mula laman ngini. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="bjn" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">'''Basa asi''' atawa '''basa rasmi''' adalah [[basa]] nang dipakai dalam kumunikasi rasmi, kaya dalam parundang-undangan wan surat-manyurat dinas, wan diakui sabagai sarana intaraksi nang bahubungan lawan palaksanaan guna sabuting jabatan.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kbbi.web.id/bahasa |title=Arti kata bahasa |website=Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Online |accessdate=06-06-2016}}</ref> Sacara hukum, basa rasmi marupaakan basa nang dibari satatus ligal husus ulih sabuah [[nagara]], [[nagara palihan]], atawa wilayah lawan [[yurisdiksi]] tatantu. Basa rasmi rancaknya basa nang dipakai dalam administrasi pamarintahan (tamasuk pangadilan wan parlamin).<ref>{{cite book|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780192800619.001.0001/acref-9780192800619-e-877?rskey=2okpex&result=877 |title=Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language |chapter=Official Language |last=McArthur |first=Tom |year=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780192800619 |doi=10.1093/acref/9780192800619.001.0001 |language=bahasa Inggris |subscription=yes}}</ref> Marga "maksut iksprisi saikung urang kada kawa diubah ulih hukum apa haja", istilah "basa rasmi" rancaknya kada marujuk ka basa nang dipakai ulih saikung urang atawa sabuah nagara, tagal ulih pamarintahnya.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://muniz-arguelles.com/resources/The+status+of+languages+in+Puerto+Rico.pdf |title=The Status of Languages in Puerto Rico |first=Luis |last=Muñiz-Arguelles |publisher=University of Puerto Rico |year=1986 |page=466 |accessdate=23-11-2012 |language=bahasa Inggris |format=pdf |archive-date=2017-10-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010203050/http://muniz-arguelles.com/resources/The+status+of+languages+in+Puerto+Rico.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>Pueblo v. Tribunal Superior, 92 D.P.R. 596 (1965). Terjemahan diambil dari teks berbahasa Inggris, 92 P.R.R. 580 (1965), hlm. 588-589. Lihat pula LOPEZ-BARALT NEGRON, "Pueblo v. Tribunal Superior: Español: Idioma del proceso judicial", 36 Revista Juridica de la Universidad de Puerto Rico. 396 (1967), dan VIENTOS-GASTON, "Informe del Procurador General sobre el idioma", 36 Rev. Col. Ab. (P.R.) 843 (1975).</ref> Di samunyaan dunia 178 nagara baisi sadikitnya sabuting basa rasmi wan 101 di antaranya maakui labih matan sabuting basa. Banyak kunstitusi di dunia manyambatakan sabuting atawa labih basa rasmi wan/atawa [[basa nasiunal]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.constituteproject.org/search?lang=en&key=lang |title=Constitute |website=The Comparative Constitutions Project (CCP) |language=bahasa Inggris|accessdate=28-03-2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/index.html |title=L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde: page d'accueil |website=CEFAN & Université Laval |location=Québec |author=Jacques Leclerc |language=bahasa Prancis|access-date=2016-03-28}}</ref> Babarapa nagara mamakai panyambatan basa rasmi gasan mambardayaakan masarakat adat lawan mambariakan bubuhannya aksis ka pamarintahan dalam basa asli bubuhannya. Di nagara-nagara nang kada mampurmalakan pamanyambatan basa rasmi, sabuting basa nasiunal [[de facto]] rancaknya bakambang. [[Basa Inggris]] adalah basa rasmi parancaknya lawan satatusnya diakui di 51 negara. [[Bahasa Arab]], [[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]], wan [[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]] jua diakui luas. Sabuting basa rasmi nang ju adalah [[basa pribumi]] dikiau ''endoglossic'' san basa rasmi wan lain basa pribumi dikiau ''exoglossic''.<ref>Arti [http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/endoglossic ''endoglossic''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410103915/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/endoglossic |date=2016-04-10 }} dan [http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/exoglossic ''exoglossic''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160718150355/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/exoglossic |date=2016-07-18 }} pada [[OxfordDictionaries.com]].</ref> Jadi cuntuh, [[Nigeria]] baisi talu basa rasmi ''endoglossic''. Lawan cara ngini, nagara batujuan malindungi basa pribumi, saupama wayah damini nang sama maakui basa Inggris sebagai ''[[lingua franca]]''-nya. </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Citakan nang dipakai di laman ngini: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Citakan:Cite_book" title="Citakan:Cite book">Citakan:Cite book</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Cite_book&action=edit" title="Citakan:Cite book">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Citakan:Cite_web" title="Citakan:Cite web">Citakan:Cite web</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Cite_web&action=edit" title="Citakan:Cite web">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Citakan:Webarchive" title="Citakan:Webarchive">Citakan:Webarchive</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Webarchive&action=edit" title="Citakan:Webarchive">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Arguments" title="Modul:Arguments">Modul:Arguments</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Arguments&action=edit" title="Modul:Arguments">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1" title="Modul:Citation/CS1">Modul:Citation/CS1</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/COinS" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/COinS">Modul:Citation/CS1/COinS</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1/COinS&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/COinS">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Configuration" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Configuration">Modul:Citation/CS1/Configuration</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1/Configuration&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Configuration">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Date validation">Modul:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1/Date_validation&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Date validation">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">Modul:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1/Identifiers&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Whitelist" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">Modul:Citation/CS1/Whitelist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Citation/CS1/Whitelist&action=edit" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:No_globals" title="Modul:No globals">Modul:No globals</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:No_globals&action=edit" title="Modul:No globals">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Webarchive" title="Modul:Webarchive">Modul:Webarchive</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Webarchive&action=edit" title="Modul:Webarchive">babak</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modul:Webarchive/data" title="Modul:Webarchive/data">Modul:Webarchive/data</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Webarchive/data&action=edit" title="Modul:Webarchive/data">babak</a>) </li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Bulik ka <a href="/wiki/Basa_asi" title="Basa asi">Basa asi</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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