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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cuprins" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Iustinian I</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 100 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I_van_Bisantium" title="Justinianus I van Bisantium – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Justinianus I van Bisantium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I." title="Justinian I. – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Justinian I." data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chustini%C3%A1n_I" title="Chustinián I – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chustinián I" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84" title="جستينيان الأول – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جستينيان الأول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="جستينيان الاول – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جستينيان الاول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xustinianu_I" title="Xustinianu I – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xustinianu I" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Yustinian" title="I Yustinian – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Yustinian" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%DA%98%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="بیرینجی ژوستینین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی ژوستینین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD_I" title="Юстыніян I – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Юстыніян I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD_I" title="Юстыніян I – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Юстыніян I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Юстиниан I – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юстиниан I" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_Ia%C3%B1" title="Justinian Iañ – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Justinian Iañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinijan_I" title="Justinijan I – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Justinijan I" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justini%C3%A0_I" title="Justinià I – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Justinià I" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="جەستێنیانی یەکەم – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەستێنیانی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justini%C3%A1n_I." title="Justinián I. – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Justinián I." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%97%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8A_%D0%90%D2%83" title="Їоустинїанъ А҃ – slavonă" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їоустинїанъ А҃" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Юстиниан I – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Юстиниан I" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwstinian_I" title="Iwstinian I – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iwstinian I" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_1." title="Justinian 1. – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Justinian 1." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I." title="Justinian I. – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Justinian I." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iustinianus_I" title="Iustinianus I – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Iustinianus I" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%91%C2%B4" title="Ιουστινιανός Α´ – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιουστινιανός Α´" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Justinian I" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniano_la_1-a" title="Justiniano la 1-a – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Justiniano la 1-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniano_I" title="Justiniano I – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Justiniano I" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniano_I.a" title="Justiniano I.a – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Justiniano I.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="ژوستینین یکم – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژوستینین یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinien_Ier" title="Justinien Ier – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Justinien Ier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iustinianus_I" title="Iustinianus I – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Iustinianus I" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xustiniano_I" title="Xustiniano I – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xustiniano I" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_1-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Justinian 1-sṳ – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Justinian 1-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יוסטיניאנוס הראשון, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוסטיניאנוס הראשון, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE" title="जुस्तिनियन प्रथम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जुस्तिनियन प्रथम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinijan_I._Veliki" title="Justinijan I. Veliki – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Justinijan I. Veliki" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Iusztinianosz_biz%C3%A1nci_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="I. Iusztinianosz bizánci császár – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Iusztinianosz bizánci császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD_%D4%B1" title="Հուստինիանոս Ա – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հուստինիանոս Ա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniano_I" title="Justiniano I – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Justiniano I" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yustinianus_I" title="Yustinianus I – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yustinianus I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_la_1ma" title="Justinianus la 1ma – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Justinianus la 1ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_1." title="Justinianus 1. – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Justinianus 1." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giustiniano_I" title="Giustiniano I – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giustiniano I" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B91%E4%B8%96" title="ユスティニアヌス1世 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユスティニアヌス1世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_I" title="იუსტინიანე I – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იუსტინიანე I" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinien" title="Justinien – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Justinien" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="I Юстиниан – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="I Юстиниан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಜಸ್ಟಿನಿಯನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಸ್ಟಿನಿಯನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="유스티니아누스 1세 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유스티니아누스 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%BBst%C3%AEnianos_I" title="Iûstînianos I – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Iûstînianos I" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iustinianus_I" title="Iustinianus I – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iustinianus I" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus" title="Justinianus – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Justinianus" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianas_I" title="Justinianas I – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Justinianas I" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justini%C4%81ns_I" title="Justiniāns I – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Justiniāns I" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostiniano_I" title="Jostiniano I – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jostiniano I" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Јустинијан I – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јустинијан I" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="I Юстиниан – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="I Юстиниан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8A_(%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%99)" title="ဂျပ်စတီနီယံ၊ (ပထမ) – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျပ်စတီနီယံ၊ (ပထမ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giustiniano_I" title="Giustiniano I – napolitană" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Giustiniano I" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I_av_Austromarriket" title="Justinianus I av Austromarriket – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Justinianus I av Austromarriket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I_den_store" title="Justinian I den store – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Justinian I den store" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_Ier" title="Justinian Ier – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Justinian Ier" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justynian_I_Wielki" title="Justynian I Wielki – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Justynian I Wielki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="جسٹینین اول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جسٹینین اول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniano_I" title="Justiniano I – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Justiniano I" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Юстиниан I – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юстиниан I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I." title="Юстиниан I. – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Юстиниан I." data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giustinianu_I" title="Giustinianu I – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giustinianu I" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Justinian I" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinijan_I" title="Justinijan I – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Justinijan I" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jastinyan_Amzwaru" title="Jastinyan Amzwaru – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Jastinyan Amzwaru" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Justinian I" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justini%C3%A1n_I." title="Justinián I. – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Justinián I." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinijan_I." title="Justinijan I. – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Justinijan I." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniani_I" title="Justiniani I – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Justiniani I" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Јустинијан I – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јустинијан I" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniani_I" title="Justiniani I – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Justiniani I" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca-se-din-ni_yise" title="Ca-se-din-ni yise – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ca-se-din-ni yise" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="முதலாம் ஜஸ்டினியன் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதலாம் ஜஸ்டினியன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1" title="จักรพรรดิยุสตินิอานุสที่ 1 – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิยุสตินิอานุสที่ 1" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justiniano_I" title="Justiniano I – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Justiniano I" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Justinianus" title="I. Justinianus – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Justinianus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_I" title="Юстиніан I – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юстиніан I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="جستینین اول – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جستینین اول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yustinian_I" title="Yustinian I – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yustinian I" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinianus_I" title="Justinianus I – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Justinianus I" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Justinian I" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼一世 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="查士丁尼一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_I" title="იუსტინიანე I – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იუსტინიანე I" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼一世 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="查士丁尼一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="查士丁尼一世 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="查士丁尼一世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iustinianus_1-s%C3%A8" title="Iustinianus 1-sè – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iustinianus 1-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="查士丁尼大帝 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="查士丁尼大帝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41866#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Iustinian_I" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" 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class="mw-redirect" title="Iustinian I cel Mare">Iustinian I cel Mare</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet regalitate" style="background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Iustinian I</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_(Ravenna).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg/250px-Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg/330px-Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg/500px-Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1997" /></a></span><br /><div style="margin-top: 3px"></div><span>Iustinian, mozaic din <a href="/wiki/Bazilica_San_Vitale" title="Bazilica San Vitale">Bazilica San Vitale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Nume la naștere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span lang="la">Petrus Sabbatius</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P1449" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="0482-05-12"><a href="/wiki/11_mai" title="11 mai">11 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/482" title="482">482 d.Hr.</a></time><sup id="cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><sup id="cite_ref-525d8288abc0683faaf243c26d260066_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-525d8288abc0683faaf243c26d260066-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P569" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taurision_(Serbia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taurision (Serbia) — pagină inexistentă">Taurision (Serbia)</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q119611049" class="extiw" title="d:Q119611049"><span title="Taurision (Serbia) la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit" title="Imperiul Roman de Răsărit">Imperiul Roman de Răsărit</a><sup id="cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P19" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Decedat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="0565-11-16"><a href="/wiki/14_noiembrie" title="14 noiembrie">14 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/565" title="565">565 d.Hr.</a></time> (83 de ani)<sup id="cite_ref-bdf6019f15288b16301227bc3a9275b5_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdf6019f15288b16301227bc3a9275b5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /><sup id="cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-525d8288abc0683faaf243c26d260066_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-525d8288abc0683faaf243c26d260066-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P570" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol">Constantinopol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit" title="Imperiul Roman de Răsărit">Imperiul Roman de Răsărit</a><sup id="cite_ref-a30352f10bf3104b80eccfba7ddf0276_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a30352f10bf3104b80eccfba7ddf0276-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P20" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înmormântat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q586568" class="extiw" title="d:Q586568">Biserica Sfinții Apostoli</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biserica_Sfin%C8%9Bii_Apostoli_(biseric%C4%83_ortodox%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biserica Sfinții Apostoli (biserică ortodoxă) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol">Constantinopol</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P119" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Părinți</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Iustin_I" title="Iustin I">Iustin I</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107437998" class="extiw" title="d:Q107437998"><span lang="en">Vigilantia</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Vigilantia</span> (mother of Justinian I)|]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P22" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Frați și surori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7928931" class="extiw" title="d:Q7928931"><span lang="en">Vigilantia</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Vigilantia</span> (sister of Byzantine emperor Justinian I)|]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P3373" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Căsătorit cu</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Teodora_I" title="Teodora I">Teodora, Împărăteasă bizantină</a><sup id="cite_ref-7aee6fa6cfd6eb2e6bf27c40df20a6f2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7aee6fa6cfd6eb2e6bf27c40df20a6f2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /><sup id="cite_ref-7f2770bedf35ae15bda0fd5885bcc93b_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7f2770bedf35ae15bda0fd5885bcc93b-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /><sup id="cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P26" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Copii</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115628415" class="extiw" title="d:Q115628415"><span lang="en">Theodoros Tziros</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Theodoros Tziros</span> (possible illegitimate son of Roman emperor Justinian I)|]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P40" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Religie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Cre%C8%99tinism_r%C4%83s%C4%83ritean" title="Creștinism răsăritean">Creștinism răsăritean</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Biserica_Calcedonian%C4%83" title="Biserica Calcedoniană">Biserica Calcedoniană</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cre%C8%99tinism" title="Creștinism">creștinism</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P140" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4175034" class="extiw" title="d:Q4175034">legiuitor</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Legiuitor_(member_of_a_legislature)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legiuitor (member of a legislature) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Emp%C4%83rat" title="Împărat">împărat</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scriitor" title="Scriitor">scriitor</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">limba latină</a><sup id="cite_ref-e637dc1c29bcaa4677df488d137b11f2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e637dc1c29bcaa4677df488d137b11f2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;">Apartenență nobiliară</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Familie nobiliară</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Iustinian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Iustiniană">Dinastia Iustiniană</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20056508" class="extiw" title="d:Q20056508">Senator roman</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senator_roman_(position)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senator roman (position) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P39" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#CCBBEE;color:#000;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%AEmp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bilor_bizantini" title="Lista împăraților bizantini">Împărat bizantin</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866#P39" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style=";">Domnie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="0527-04-01">1 aprilie 527 d.Hr.</time> – <time datetime="0565-11-14">14 noiembrie 565 d.Hr.</time></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Predecesor</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Iustin_I" title="Iustin I">Iustin I</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Succesor</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Iustin_al_II-lea" title="Iustin al II-lea">Iustin al II-lea</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##CCBBEE solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41866" class="extiw" title="d:Q41866">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Monarh" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16861271">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Iustinian I</b> (<i><b>Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Justinianus</b></i>; n. <time datetime="0482-05-12"><a href="/wiki/11_mai" title="11 mai">11 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/482" title="482">482 d.Hr.</a></time>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taurision_(Serbia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taurision (Serbia) — pagină inexistentă">Taurision (Serbia)</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q119611049" class="extiw" title="d:Q119611049"><span title="Taurision (Serbia) la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit" title="Imperiul Roman de Răsărit">Imperiul Roman de Răsărit</a> – d. <time datetime="0565-11-16"><a href="/wiki/14_noiembrie" title="14 noiembrie">14 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/565" title="565">565 d.Hr.</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol">Constantinopol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit" title="Imperiul Roman de Răsărit">Imperiul Roman de Răsărit</a>) a fost <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit" title="Imperiul Roman de Răsărit">împărat roman</a> în perioada <a href="/wiki/527" title="527">527</a>-<a href="/wiki/565" title="565">565</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iustinian s-a născut pe data de 11 mai <a href="/wiki/482" title="482">482</a> în satul Tauresium (într-o familie de țărani traco-romani sau iliro-romani), sat situat lângă <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caricin_grad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caricin grad — pagină inexistentă">Justiniana Prima</a> din prefectura romană <a href="/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria">Iliria</a>. Familia lui era vorbitoare a limbii latine, iar Iustinian era nepotul viitorului împărat <a href="/wiki/Iustin_I_al_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin I al Bizanțului">Iustin I</a>, care a făcut după anul 470 carieră militară în armata împăratului Leon I al <a href="/wiki/Imperiului_Roman_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiului Roman de Răsărit">Imperiului Roman de Răsărit</a> (457-474). Personaj controversat al vremii, este descris laudativ in istoria oficială a lui <a href="/wiki/Procopius_din_Cezareea" title="Procopius din Cezareea">Procopiu</a>, însă în scrierile lui secrete (Anecdota, Istoria secretă) este redată adevărata lui personalitate. Lăsând la o parte părțile de text consacrate soției lui Iustinian, și ele nu tocmai laudative, scrierile lui Procopiu îl înfațișează ca fiind un tiran însetat de sânge. Dacă în istoria creștină Iustinian este descris ca apărător al creștinismului, inclusiv creștinii epocii îl vedeau ca pe un tiran care a condamnat la moarte si a ucis pe toți cei care aveau alte opinii sau credințe religioase. Iustinian introducea ad-hoc precepte religioase pe care le impunea cu forța și sub amenințarea cu moartea tuturor supușilor. Acesta și multe alte abuzuri au dus la <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83scoala_Nika" title="Răscoala Nika">răscoala Nika</a> pe care Iustinian a reprimat-o în forță. Sursele epocii spun că hipodromul s-a umplut de cei uciși de către forțele lui Iustinian în acea perioada.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Proiectul lui Iustinian a fost să reconstruiască <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman" title="Imperiul Roman">Imperiul Roman</a> prin aducerea sub controlul Constantinopolului a fostelor provincii din partea vestică a bazinului mediteranean. A reușit în parte prin generalul său <a href="/wiki/Belisarie" class="mw-redirect" title="Belisarie">Belisarie</a> care a cucerit nordul <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africii</a> și Peninsula Italică. Încercările grele din punct de vedere militar și financiar de cucerire a <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italiei</a>, începute de Belisarie și încheiate de <a href="/wiki/Narses" title="Narses">Narses</a> (un alt general) nu au avut un efect îndelungat. În <a href="/wiki/568" title="568">568</a>, venirea <a href="/wiki/Longobarzi" title="Longobarzi">longobarzilor</a> acolo a distrus opera lui Iustinian. Procopiu, în istoria secretă îl descrie pe Iustinian ca pe un lider incompetent de o cruzime greu de închipuit. Populația locală din peninsula Italică, deja sărăcită după căderea imperiului roman de apus, începuse să își revină și să se organizeze în mici forme de guvernare. Practicau desigur o agricultură de subzistență, însă forțele lui Iustinian au distrus tot ce mai putea reprezenta un mijloc de redresare în peninsula Italică, practic aducând regiunea în pragul colapsului. Efectul lui Iustinian asupra peninsulei Italice a fost devastator, aruncând-o în secole de instabilitate politică și economică. Victoriile militare așadar au fost atenuate de incompetența și brutalitatea lui Iustinian.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg/330px-Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg/500px-Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg/960px-Diptych_Barberini_Louvre_OA9063_whole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="3125" /></a><figcaption><i>Împăratul în triumf asupra barbarilor</i> (împăratul este cel mai probabil Iustinian I)</figcaption></figure> <p>Evenimentul intern cel mai important a fost <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83scoala_Nika" title="Răscoala Nika">răscoala Nika</a> din <a href="/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol">Constantinopol</a>. Opozanții lui Iustinian au proclamat un alt împărat, pe <a href="/wiki/Hepatius" title="Hepatius">Hepatius</a>, nepotul fostului împărat <a href="/wiki/Anastasiu_I_al_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect" title="Anastasiu I al Bizanțului">Anastasiu I</a>. În timp ce Iustinian vedea situația ca și pierdută, soția sa, împărăteasa <a href="/wiki/Teodora_a_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Teodora a Bizanțului">Teodora</a>, o fostă artistă de circ,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> s-a opus retragerii din capitală. Prin negocieri purtate de Narses cu revoltații și prin atacul surprinzător al lui Belisarie cu trupele loiale împăratului în hipodrom, unde s-au adunat revoltații, răscoala a fost zdrobită. </p><p>Una dintre cele mai mari realizări ale lui Iustinian este codificarea <a href="/wiki/Drept_roman" title="Drept roman">dreptului roman</a> începută în <a href="/wiki/529" title="529">529</a>. Iustinian a încercat să revitalizeze societatea romană, aflată în ultimul stadiu al descompunerii, printr-o uriașă operă de sistematizare a dreptului clasic și postclasic, astfel încât să poată fi aplicat la realitățile secolului al VI-lea din <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman" title="Imperiul Roman">Imperiul Roman</a>. </p><p>Iustinian a jucat un rol important în <a href="/wiki/Istoria_cre%C8%99tinismului" title="Istoria creștinismului">istoria Bisericii</a>. El însuși a întocmit tratate religioase, a condus adunări bisericești (<a href="/wiki/Sinod" title="Sinod">sinoade</a>) și a întemeiat episcopia <i>Iustiniana Prima</i>. A reconstruit biserica <a href="/wiki/Hagia_Sofia_din_Istanbul" title="Hagia Sofia din Istanbul">Hagia Sophia</a> (<i>Sfânta Înțelepciune</i>) în forma ei actuală, un monument remarcabil al arhitecturii universale. </p><p>Iustinian a interzis <a href="/wiki/Nestorianism" title="Nestorianism">scrierile nestoriene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Edictul prevedea <a href="/wiki/Pedeapsa_cu_moartea" title="Pedeapsa cu moartea">pedeapsa cu moartea</a> pentru cei la care se vor fi găsit astfel de scrieri. </p><p>A murit pe data de <a href="/wiki/14_noiembrie" title="14 noiembrie">14 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/565" title="565">565</a> în <a href="/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol">Constantinopol</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2e29ea6606c3654713d756ecaead8652_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45276753" class="extiw" title="d:Q45276753"><span lang="ru-Latn">RSKD / Iustinianus</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="ru-Latn">RSKD / Iustinianus</span> (dictionary entry)|]]</span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B%5D%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5B%5BCategorie%3AArticole+cu+leg%C4%83turi+c%C4%83tre+elemente+f%C4%83r%C4%83+etichet%C4%83+%C3%AEn+limba+rom%C3%A2n%C4%83&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; 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border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674993204">„The Anecdota or Secret History — Procopius”</a> (în engleză). www.hup.harvard.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-09-14">14 septembrie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Anecdota+or+Secret+History+%E2%80%94+Procopius&rft.pub=www.hup.harvard.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hup.harvard.edu%2Fcatalog.php%3Fisbn%3D9780674993204&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyhistory.org/How_did_the_wars_of_the_Byzantine_Emperor_Justinian,_change_history%3F">„How did the wars of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian change History”</a>. dailyhistory.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+did+the+wars+of+the+Byzantine+Emperor+Justinian+change+History&rft.pub=dailyhistory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyhistory.org%2FHow_did_the_wars_of_the_Byzantine_Emperor_Justinian%2C_change_history%253F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFWhitby2015" class="citation">Whitby, L. M. (<time datetime="2015-07-30">30 iulie 2015</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.3519">„Justinian, Roman emperor, 527–565 CE”</a>, <i>Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Classics</i>, Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2021-09-14">14 septembrie 2021</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Research+Encyclopedia+of+Classics&rft.atitle=Justinian%2C+Roman+emperor%2C+527%E2%80%93565+CE&rft.date=2015-07-30&rft.aulast=Whitby&rft.aufirst=L.+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1093%2Facrefore%2F9780199381135.013.3519&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKruse2017" class="citation">Kruse, Marion (<time datetime="2017-07-06">6 iulie 2017</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315602288-12">„Justinian's laws and Procopius' Wars”</a>, <i>Procopius of Caesarea: Literary and Historical Interpretations</i>, Routledge, pp. 186–200<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2021-09-14">14 septembrie 2021</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Procopius+of+Caesarea%3A+Literary+and+Historical+Interpretations&rft.atitle=Justinian%E2%80%99s+laws+and+Procopius%E2%80%99+Wars&rft.pages=186-200&rft.date=2017-07-06&rft.aulast=Kruse&rft.aufirst=Marion&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.4324%2F9781315602288-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315652795-10">„Procopius of Caesarea and e Secret History of the Court of the Emperor Justinian”</a>, <i>The Politics of Disclosure, 1674-1725</i>, Routledge, pp. 37–52, <time datetime="2015-10-06">6 octombrie 2015</time><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2021-09-14">14 septembrie 2021</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Politics+of+Disclosure%2C+1674-1725&rft.atitle=Procopius+of+Caesarea+and+e+Secret+History+of+the+Court+of+the+Emperor+Justinian&rft.pages=37-52&rft.date=2015-10-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.4324%2F9781315652795-10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Theodora-Byzantine-empress-died-548">„Theodora | Empress, Biography, Accomplishments, Justinian, & Facts”</a> (în engleză). Encyclopedia Britannica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-09-14">14 septembrie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Theodora+%7C+Empress%2C+Biography%2C+Accomplishments%2C+Justinian%2C+%26+Facts&rft.pub=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FTheodora-Byzantine-empress-died-548&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AIustinian+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/utility/printdocument.aspx?id=1G2:3404708330">http://www.encyclopedia.com/utility/printdocument.aspx?id=1G2:3404708330</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iustinian_I&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ziarullumina.ro/documentar/justinian-cel-mare-imparatul-care-nu-dormea-niciodata">Justinian cel Mare, împăratul care nu dormea niciodată</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 10 mai 2009, Petru Lazăr, <i>Ziarul Lumina</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.revistamagazin.ro/content/view/5532/8/">Visul himeric al lui Justinian</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120714180536/http://www.revistamagazin.ro/content/view/5532/8/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2012-07-14">14 iulie 2012</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 1 august 2007, Gabriel Tudor, <i>Revista Magazin</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ziarullumina.ro/documentar/mostenirea-imparatului-iustinian-cel-mare">Moștenirea împăratului Iustinian cel Mare</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140712105207/http://ziarullumina.ro/documentar/mostenirea-imparatului-iustinian-cel-mare">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2014-07-12">12 iulie 2014</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 2 august 2009, Lect. Dr. Vasile Adrian Carabă, <i>Ziarul Lumina</i></li></ul> <p><br style="clear: both;" /> </p> <table class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="25%">Predecesor:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Iustin_I_al_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin I al Bizanțului">Iustin I</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%AEmp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bilor_bizantini" title="Lista împăraților bizantini">Împărat bizantin</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/526" title="526">526</a> - <a href="/wiki/565" title="565">565</a> cu <a href="/wiki/Iustin_I_al_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin I al Bizanțului">Iustin I</a>(<a href="/wiki/526" title="526">526</a>), <a href="/wiki/Teodora_a_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Teodora a Bizanțului">Teodora</a> (<a href="/wiki/527" title="527">527</a> - <a href="/wiki/548" title="548">548</a>) și <a href="/wiki/Hepatius" title="Hepatius">Hepatius</a> (<a href="/wiki/532" title="532">532</a>) </td> <td width="25%">Succesor:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Iustin_al_II-lea_al_Bizan%C8%9Bului" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin al II-lea al Bizanțului">Iustin II</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table><p><br style="clear: both;" /> </p><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Războaiele_lui_Iustinian_I" style="margin: 0; float: right; clear: right; width: 315px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical collapsible navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #B0C4DE; text-align: center;"><div id="Războaiele_lui_Iustinian_I" class="whiteText" style="font-size:100%;margin:0 4em">Războaiele lui <a href="/wiki/Iustinian_I_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustinian I cel Mare">Iustinian I</a></div></th></tr><tr><td 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href="/w/index.php?title=Asediul_Romei_(549-550)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asediul Romei (549-550) — pagină inexistentă">Roma</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Sena_Gallica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Sena Gallica — pagină inexistentă">Sena Gallica</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Taginae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Taginae — pagină inexistentă">Taginae</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_pe_Muntele_Lactarius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de pe Muntele Lactarius — pagină inexistentă">Muntele Lactarius</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Volturnus_(554)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Volturnus (554) — pagină inexistentă">Volturnus</a> <br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefectura_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prefectura Africa — pagină inexistentă">Războaiele cu maurii</a></b> <br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C4%83zboiul_de_la_Lazica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Războiul de la Lazica — pagină inexistentă">Războiul de la Lazica</a></b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asediul_de_la_Phasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asediul de la Phasis — pagină inexistentă">Phasis</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lista_împăraților_romani" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Format:%C3%8Emp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bi_romani" title="Format:Împărați romani"><abbr title="Vizualizează acest format" style=";;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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d.Hr.</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Augustus" class="mw-redirect" title="Augustus">Augustus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Tiberius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Caligula" title="Caligula">Caligula</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Claudius" title="Claudius">Claudius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nero" title="Nero">Nero</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Galba" title="Galba">Galba</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Otho" title="Otho">Otho</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitellius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian">Vespasian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Titus" title="Titus">Titus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Domi%C8%9Bian" title="Domițian">Domițian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva">Nerva</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Traian" title="Traian">Traian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadrianus (împărat)">Hadrian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Antoninus_Pius" title="Antoninus Pius">Antoninus Pius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus Aurelius">Marcus Aurelius</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Verus" title="Lucius Verus">Lucius Verus</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commodus" title="Commodus">Commodus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pertinax" title="Pertinax">Pertinax</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Didius_Iulianus" title="Didius Iulianus">Didius Iulianus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Septimius_Severus" title="Septimius Severus">Septimius Severus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Caracalla" title="Caracalla">Caracalla</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Publius_Septimius_Geta" title="Publius Septimius Geta">Geta</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Macrinus" title="Macrinus">Macrinus</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Diadumenian" title="Diadumenian">Diadumenian</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elagabalus" class="mw-redirect" title="Elagabalus">Elagabalus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Sever" title="Alexandru Sever">Alexandru Sever</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%AEmp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bilor_romani#Criza_secolului_III" title="Lista împăraților romani">Criza secolului al III-lea</a><br />235–284</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maximin_Tracul" title="Maximin Tracul">Maximin Tracul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gordian_I" title="Gordian I">Gordian I</a> <i>și</i> <a href="/wiki/Gordian_al_II-lea" title="Gordian al II-lea">Gordian al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pupienus" title="Pupienus">Pupienus</a> <i>și</i> <a href="/wiki/Balbinus" title="Balbinus">Balbinus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gordian_al_III-lea" title="Gordian al III-lea">Gordian al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Filip_Arabul" title="Filip Arabul">Filip Arabul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Decius" title="Decius">Decius</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Herennius_Etruscus" title="Herennius Etruscus">Herennius Etruscus</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hostilian" title="Hostilian">Hostilian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trebonianus_Gallus" title="Trebonianus Gallus">Trebonianus Gallus</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Volusianus" title="Volusianus">Volusianus</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aemilianus" title="Aemilianus">Aemilianus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valerian" title="Valerian">Valerian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gallienus" title="Gallienus">Gallienus</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Saloninus" title="Saloninus">Saloninus</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cladius_al_II-lea_Gothicus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cladius al II-lea Gothicus">Claudius Gothicus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quintillus" title="Quintillus">Quintillus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aurelian" title="Aurelian">Aurelian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Claudius_Tacitus" title="Marcus Claudius Tacitus">Tacitus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Probus" title="Marcus Aurelius Probus">Probus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carinus" title="Carinus">Carinus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Numerian" title="Numerian">Numerian</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominat" title="Dominat">Dominatul</a><br />284–395</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Diocle%C8%9Bian" title="Dioclețian">Dioclețian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maximian" title="Maximian">Maximian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantius_I" title="Constantius I">Constantius Chlorus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Flavius_Valerius_Severus" title="Flavius Valerius Severus">Severus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maximinus_Daia" title="Maximinus Daia">Maximinus Daia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Valerius_Valens" title="Valerius Valens">Valerius Valens</a> și <a href="/wiki/Sextus_Martinianus" title="Sextus Martinianus">Martinianus</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_cel_Mare" title="Constantin cel Mare">Constantin I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_II-lea" title="Constantin al II-lea">Constantin al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constant" title="Constant">Constant</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_II-lea" title="Constantin al II-lea">Constantin al II-lea</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Vetranio" title="Vetranio">Vetranio</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iulian_Apostatul" title="Iulian Apostatul">Iulian Apostatul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iovianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Iovianus">Iovianus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_I" title="Valentinian I">Valentinian I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gra%C8%9Bian" title="Grațian">Grațian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_al_II-lea" title="Valentinian al II-lea">Valentinian al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_I_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Teodosiu I cel Mare">Teodosiu I</a> </span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman_de_Apus" title="Imperiul Roman de Apus">Imperiul de Apus</a><br />395–480</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Honorius" title="Honorius">Honorius</a> <i>cu <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_III-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat_al_Imperiului_Roman_de_Apus)" title="Constantin al III-lea (împărat al Imperiului Roman de Apus)">Constantin al III-lea</a></i> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantius_al_III-lea" title="Constantius al III-lea">Constantius al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioannes" title="Ioannes">Ioannes</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_al_III-lea" title="Valentinian al III-lea">Valentinian al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Petronius_Maximus" title="Petronius Maximus">Petronius Maximus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Avitus" title="Avitus">Avitus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Majorian" title="Majorian">Majorian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Libius_Severus" title="Libius Severus">Libius Severus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthemius" title="Anthemius">Anthemius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Olybrius" title="Olybrius">Olybrius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glycerius" title="Glycerius">Glycerius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Julius_Nepos" class="mw-redirect" title="Julius Nepos">Julius Nepos</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Romulus_Augustulus" title="Romulus Augustulus">Romulus Augustulus</a> </span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%AEmp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bilor_bizantini" title="Lista împăraților bizantini">Imperiul Bizantin</a><br />395–1204</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arcadius" title="Arcadius">Arcadius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_al_II-lea" title="Teodosiu al II-lea">Teodosiu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marcian" title="Marcian">Marcian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_I_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Leon I (împărat)">Leon I Tracul </a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_al_II-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Leon al II-lea (împărat)">Leon al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zenon_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Zenon (împărat)">Zenon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Basiliskos" title="Basiliskos">Basiliskos</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anastasiu_I" title="Anastasiu I">Anastasiu I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iustin_I" title="Iustin I">Iustin I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iustinian_I_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustinian I cel Mare">Iustinian I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iustin_al_II-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin al II-lea (împărat)">Iustin al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_al_II-lea_Constantin" title="Tiberiu al II-lea Constantin">Tiberiu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mauriciu_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauriciu (împărat)">Mauriciu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phocas" class="mw-redirect" title="Phocas">Phocas</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heraclius_cel_T%C3%A2n%C4%83r" class="mw-redirect" title="Heraclius cel Tânăr">Heraclius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_III-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Constantin al III-lea (împărat)">Constantin al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heraklonas_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Heraklonas (împărat)">Heraklonas</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constans_al_II-lea_B%C4%83rbosul" title="Constans al II-lea Bărbosul">Constans al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_IV-lea" title="Constantin al IV-lea">Constantin al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iustinian_al_II-lea" title="Iustinian al II-lea">Iustinian al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonitos_al_II-lea" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonitos al II-lea">Leonitos al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_al_II-lea" title="Tiberiu al II-lea">Tiberiu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philippikos_Bardanes" title="Philippikos Bardanes">Philippikos</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anastasiu_al_II-lea" title="Anastasiu al II-lea">Anastasiu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_al_III-lea" title="Teodosiu al III-lea">Teodosiu al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_al_III-lea_Isauricul" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon al III-lea Isauricul">Leon al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_V-lea" title="Constantin al V-lea">Constantin al V-lea Copronimul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Artabasdus" title="Artabasdus">Artabasdus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_al_IV-lea_Kazarul" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon al IV-lea Kazarul">Leon al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_V-lea" title="Constantin al V-lea">Constantin al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Irina_Ateniana" title="Irina Ateniana">Irina</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicefor_I_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicefor I (împărat)">Nicefor I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Staurakios" title="Staurakios">Staurakios</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_I_Rangabe" title="Mihail I Rangabe">Mihail I Rangabe</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_al_V-lea_Armeanul" title="Leon al V-lea Armeanul">Leon al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_II-lea_Amorianul" title="Mihail al II-lea Amorianul">Mihail al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Theophil" class="mw-redirect" title="Theophil">Theophil</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_III-lea_Be%C8%9Bivul" title="Mihail al III-lea Bețivul">Mihail al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vasile_I_Macedoneanul" title="Vasile I Macedoneanul">Vasile I Macedoneanul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_al_VI-lea_Filozoful" title="Leon al VI-lea Filozoful">Leon al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Alexandru (împărat)">Alexandru</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_VII-lea_Porfirogenetul" title="Constantin al VII-lea Porfirogenetul">Constantin al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Romanos_I_Lecapenos" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanos I Lecapenos">Romanos I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Romanos_al_II-lea_Nobilul" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanos al II-lea Nobilul">Romanos al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicefor_al_II-lea_Focas" title="Nicefor al II-lea Focas">Nicefor al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_I_Tzimiskes" title="Ioan I Tzimiskes">Ioan I Tzimiskes</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vasile_al_II-lea_Bulgaroctonul" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasile al II-lea Bulgaroctonul">Vasile al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_VIII-lea_Porfirogenetul" title="Constantin al VIII-lea Porfirogenetul">Constantin al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Porfirogeneta" title="Zoe Porfirogeneta">Zoe</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Romanos_al_III-lea_Argyros" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanos al III-lea Argyros">Romanos al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_IV-lea_Paplagonianul" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihail al IV-lea Paplagonianul">Mihail al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_V-lea_C%C4%83l%C4%83f%C4%83tuitorul" title="Mihail al V-lea Călăfătuitorul">Mihail al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_IX-lea_Monomahul" title="Constantin al IX-lea Monomahul">Constantin al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Teodora_a_III-a" title="Teodora a III-a">Teodora</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_VI-lea_Bringas" title="Mihail al VI-lea Bringas">Mihail al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_I_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaac I Comnen">Isaac I Comnen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_X-lea_Ducas" title="Constantin al X-lea Ducas">Constantin al X-lea</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Diogenes" title="Roman Diogenes">Romanos al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_VII-lea_Ducas" title="Mihail al VII-lea Ducas">Mihail al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicefor_al_III-lea_Botaneiates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicefor al III-lea Botaneiates">Nicefor al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexios_I_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexios I Comnen">Alexios I Comnen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_II-lea_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioan al II-lea Comnen">Ioan al II-lea Comnen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_I_Comnen" title="Manuel I Comnen">Manuel I Comnen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexios_II_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexios II Comnen">Alexios al II-lea Comnen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andronic_I_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Andronic I Comnen">Andronic I Comnen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_al_II-lea_Angelos" title="Isaac al II-lea Angelos">Isaac al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexios_al_III-lea_Angelos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexios al III-lea Angelos">Alexios al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexios_a_IV-lea_Angelos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexios a IV-lea Angelos">Alexios al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Kanabos" title="Nicolae Kanabos">Nicolae Kanabos</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexios_al_V-lea_Ducas_Murtzuphlos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexios al V-lea Ducas Murtzuphlos">Alexios al V-lea</a> </span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Imperiul_de_la_Niceea" title="Imperiul de la Niceea">Imperiul de la Niceea</a><br />1204–1261</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Lascaris" title="Constantin Lascaris">Constantin Lascaris</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Teodor_Lascaris" title="Teodor Lascaris">Teodor Lascaris</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_III-lea_Ducas_Vata%C8%9Bis" title="Ioan al III-lea Ducas Vatațis">Ioan al III-lea Ducas Vatațis</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Teodor_al_II-lea_Lascaris" title="Teodor al II-lea Lascaris">Teodor al II-lea Lascaris</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_IV-lea_Lascaris" title="Ioan al IV-lea Lascaris">Ioan al IV-lea Lascaris</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_VIII-lea_Paleologul" title="Mihail al VIII-lea Paleologul">Mihail al VIII-lea Paleologul</a> </span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Bizantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiul Bizantin">Imperiul Bizantin</a><br />1261–1453</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_VIII-lea_Paleologul" title="Mihail al VIII-lea Paleologul">Mihail al VIII-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andronic_al_II-lea_Paleologul" title="Andronic al II-lea Paleologul">Andronic al II-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_IX-lea_Paleologul" title="Mihail al IX-lea Paleologul">Mihail al IX-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andronic_al_III-lea_Paleologul" title="Andronic al III-lea Paleologul">Andronic al III-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_V-lea_Paleologul" title="Ioan al V-lea Paleologul">Ioan al V-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_VI-lea_Cantacuzino" title="Ioan al VI-lea Cantacuzino">Ioan al VI-lea Cantacuzino</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matei_Cantacuzino" title="Matei Cantacuzino">Matei Cantacuzino</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andronic_al_IV-lea_Paleologul" title="Andronic al IV-lea Paleologul">Andronic al IV-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_VII-lea_Paleologul" title="Ioan al VII-lea Paleologul">Ioan al VII-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_al_II-lea_Paleologul" title="Manuel al II-lea Paleologul">Manuel al II-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_VIII-lea_Paleologul" title="Ioan al VIII-lea Paleologul">Ioan al VIII-lea Paleologul</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_XI-lea_Paleologul" title="Constantin al XI-lea Paleologul">Constantin al XI-lea Paleologul</a> </span> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16786155">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:0 auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output 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style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dalmatius" title="Dalmatius">Dalmatius</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hannibalianus" title="Hannibalianus">Hannibalianus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <i> <a href="/wiki/Constan%C8%9Biu_al_II-lea" title="Constanțiu al II-lea">Constanțiu al II-lea</a> </i>· <a href="/wiki/Constantius_Gallus" title="Constantius Gallus">Constantius Gallus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Silvanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Silvanus">Silvanus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Iulian_Apostatul" title="Iulian Apostatul">Iulian Apostatul</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iovian" title="Iovian">Iovian</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Valentinian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Valentiniană">Dinastia Valentiniană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_I" title="Valentinian I">Valentinian I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Procopius" title="Procopius">Procopius</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Marcellus" title="Marcellus">Marcellus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gra%C8%9Bian" title="Grațian">Grațian</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Teodosian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Teodosiană">Dinastia Teodosiană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_I" title="Teodosiu I">Teodosiu I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Arcadius" title="Arcadius">Arcadius</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_al_II-lea" title="Teodosiu al II-lea">Teodosiu al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Pulcheria" title="Pulcheria">Pulcheria</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Marcian" title="Marcian">Marcian</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Leonid%C4%83" title="Dinastia Leonidă">Dinastia Leonidă</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Leon_I_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Leon I (împărat)">Leon I Tracul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leon_al_II-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Leon al II-lea (împărat)">Leon al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zenon_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Zenon (împărat)">Zenon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Basiliskos" title="Basiliskos">Basiliskos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Leonitos_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonitos I">Leonitos I</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anastasiu_I" title="Anastasiu I">Anastasiu I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Longin_(uzurpator)" title="Longin (uzurpator)">Longin</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Iustinian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Iustiniană">Dinastia Iustiniană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Iustin_I_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin I (împărat)">Iustin I cel Mare</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iustinian_I_cel_Mare" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustinian I cel Mare">Iustinian I cel Mare</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Teodora_(sec._VI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teodora (sec. VI)">Teodora I</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Hepatius" title="Hepatius">Hepatius</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iustin_al_II-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iustin al II-lea (împărat)">Iustin al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_al_II-lea_Constantin" title="Tiberiu al II-lea Constantin">Tiberiu al II-lea Constantin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mauriciu_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauriciu (împărat)">Mauriciu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_(asociat,_sec._VI)" title="Teodosiu (asociat, sec. VI)">Teodosiu</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_(asociat,_sec.VI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiberiu (asociat, sec.VI)">Tiberiu</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Focas_Tiranul" title="Focas Tiranul">Focas Tiranul</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Heraclian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Heracliană">Dinastia Heracliană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Heraclius_cel_T%C3%A2n%C4%83r" class="mw-redirect" title="Heraclius cel Tânăr">Heraclius cel Tânăr</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_III-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Constantin al III-lea (împărat)">Constantin al III-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Heraklonas_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Heraklonas (împărat)">Heraklonas</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constans_al_II-lea_B%C4%83rbosul" title="Constans al II-lea Bărbosul">Constans al II-lea Bărbosul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Grigore_(uzurpator)" title="Grigore (uzurpator)">Grigore</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Olimpius_(uzurpator)" title="Olimpius (uzurpator)">Olimpius</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Heraclius_(asociat)" title="Heraclius (asociat)">Heraclius</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_(asociat,_sec._VII)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiberiu (asociat, sec. VII)">Tiberiu</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_IV-lea" title="Constantin al IV-lea">Constantin al IV-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Mezezius_(uzurpator)" title="Mezezius (uzurpator)">Mezezius</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iustinian_al_II-lea" title="Iustinian al II-lea">Iustinian al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_al_II-lea_(asociat,_sec._VII)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiberiu al II-lea (asociat, sec. VII)">Tiberiu</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leonitos_al_II-lea" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonitos al II-lea">Leonitos al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tiberiu_al_II-lea" title="Tiberiu al II-lea">Tiberiu al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Philippikos_Bardanes" title="Philippikos Bardanes">Philippikos Bardanes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anastasiu_al_II-lea" title="Anastasiu al II-lea">Anastasiu al II-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teodosiu_al_III-lea" title="Teodosiu al III-lea">Teodosiu al III-lea</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Isaurian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Isauriană">Dinastia Isauriană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Leon_al_III-lea_Isaurianul" title="Leon al III-lea Isaurianul">Leon al III-lea Isaurianul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Vasile_Onomagulos" title="Vasile Onomagulos">Vasile Onomagulos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_V-lea" title="Constantin al V-lea">Constantin al V-lea Copronimul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Artabasdus" title="Artabasdus">Artabasdus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Nicefor_(asociat)" title="Nicefor (asociat)">Nicefor</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leon_al_IV-lea_Kazarul" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon al IV-lea Kazarul">Leon al IV-lea Kazarul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_VI-lea" title="Constantin al VI-lea">Constantin al VI-lea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Irina_Ateniana" title="Irina Ateniana">Irina Ateniana</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_lui_Nicefor" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia lui Nicefor">Dinastia lui Nicefor</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nicefor_I_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicefor I (împărat)">Nicefor I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Staurakios" title="Staurakios">Staurakios</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mihail_I_Rangabe" title="Mihail I Rangabe">Mihail I Rangabe</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Theophilaktos_(asociat)" title="Theophilaktos (asociat)">Theophilaktos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leon_al_V-lea_Armeanul" title="Leon al V-lea Armeanul">Leon al V-lea Armeanul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Symbatios_(asociat)" title="Symbatios (asociat)">Symbatios</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Frigian%C4%83" title="Dinastia Frigiană">Dinastia Frigiană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_II-lea_Amorianul" title="Mihail al II-lea Amorianul">Mihail al II-lea Amorianul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Toma_Slavul" title="Toma Slavul">Toma Slavul</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Theophil" class="mw-redirect" title="Theophil">Theophil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Constantin_(asociat;sec_X)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin (asociat;sec X)">Constantin</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_III-lea_Be%C8%9Bivul" title="Mihail al III-lea Bețivul">Mihail al III-lea Bețivul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Teodora_a_II-a" title="Teodora a II-a">Teodora a II-a</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_macedonean%C4%83" title="Dinastia macedoneană">Dinastia macedoneană</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vasile_I_Macedoneanul" title="Vasile I Macedoneanul">Vasile I Macedoneanul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Constantin_(asociat)" title="Constantin (asociat)">Constantin</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leon_al_VI-lea_Filozoful" title="Leon al VI-lea Filozoful">Leon al VI-lea Filozoful</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexandru_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Alexandru (împărat)">Alexandru</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_VII-lea_Porfirogenetul" title="Constantin al VII-lea Porfirogenetul">Constantin al VII-lea Porfirogenetul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Roman_I_Lecapenos" title="Roman I Lecapenos">Roman I Lecapenos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cristian_Lecapenos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristian Lecapenos — pagină inexistentă">Cristian Lecapenos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tefan_Lecapenos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ștefan Lecapenos — pagină inexistentă">Ștefan Lecapenos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Lecapenos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Lecapenos — pagină inexistentă">Constantin Lecapenos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Roman_al_II-lea_(%C3%AEmp%C4%83rat)" title="Roman al II-lea (împărat)">Roman al II-lea Nobilul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nicefor_al_II-lea_Focas" title="Nicefor al II-lea Focas">Nicefor al II-lea Focas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ioan_I_Tzimiskes" title="Ioan I Tzimiskes">Ioan I Tzimiskes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Vasile_al_II-lea_Bulgaroctonul" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasile al II-lea Bulgaroctonul">Vasile al II-lea Bulgaroctonul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_VIII-lea_Porfirogenetul" title="Constantin al VIII-lea Porfirogenetul">Constantin al VIII-lea Porfirogenetul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zoe_Porfirogenet" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoe Porfirogenet">Zoe Porfirogenet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Roman_al_III-lea_Arghir" title="Roman al III-lea Arghir">Roman al III-lea Arghir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_IV-lea_Paplagonianul" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihail al IV-lea Paplagonianul">Mihail al IV-lea Paplagonianul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_V-lea_C%C4%83l%C4%83f%C4%83tuitorul" title="Mihail al V-lea Călăfătuitorul">Mihail al V-lea Călăfătuitorul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_IX-lea_Monomahul" title="Constantin al IX-lea Monomahul">Constantin al IX-lea Monomahul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/George_Maniaces" title="George Maniaces">George Maniaces</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teodora_a_III-a" title="Teodora a III-a">Teodora a III-a</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_VI-lea_Bringas" title="Mihail al VI-lea Bringas">Mihail al VI-lea Bringas</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Ducas" title="Dinastia Ducas">Dinastia Ducas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_I_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaac I Comnen">Isaac I Comnen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_X-lea_Ducas" title="Constantin al X-lea Ducas">Constantin al X-lea Ducas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mihail_al_VII-lea_Ducas" title="Mihail al VII-lea Ducas">Mihail al VII-lea Ducas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Andronic_Ducas" title="Andronic Ducas">Andronic Ducas</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Eudochia_Makrembolitissa" title="Eudochia Makrembolitissa">Eudochia Makrembolitissa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Ducas_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin Ducas I">Constantin Ducas I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ioan_Ducas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioan Ducas">Ioan Ducas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_II-lea_Ducas" title="Constantin al II-lea Ducas">Constantin al II-lea Ducas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Roman_Diogenes" title="Roman Diogenes">Roman al IV-lea Diogenes</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nicefor_al_III-lea_Botaneiates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicefor al III-lea Botaneiates">Nicefor al III-lea Botaneiates</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Nicefor_Bryennus" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicefor Bryennus">Nicefor Bryennus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicefor_Baslacius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicefor Baslacius — pagină inexistentă">Nicefor Baslacius</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicefor_Melissenus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicefor Melissenus — pagină inexistentă">Nicefor Melissenus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexie_al_V-lea_Ducas_Murtzuphlos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexie al V-lea Ducas Murtzuphlos">Alexie al V-lea Ducas</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Comnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia Comnen">Dinastia Comnen</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alexie_I_Comnenul" title="Alexie I Comnenul">Alexie I Comnenul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Constantin_al_II-lea_Ducas" title="Constantin al II-lea Ducas">Constantin al II-lea Ducas</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_II-lea_Comnenul" title="Ioan al II-lea Comnenul">Ioan al II-lea Comnenul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Alexie_Comnenul_(asociat)" title="Alexie Comnenul (asociat)">Alexie Comnenul</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Manuel_I_Comnenul" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel I Comnenul">Manuel I Comnenul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexie_al_II-lea_Comnenul" title="Alexie al II-lea Comnenul">Alexie al II-lea Comnenul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andronic_I_Comnenul" title="Andronic I Comnenul">Andronic I Comnenul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioan_Comnenul_(asociat)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioan Comnenul (asociat) — pagină inexistentă">Ioan Comnenul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Isaac_al_II-lea_Angelos" title="Isaac al II-lea Angelos">Isaac Comnen Uzurpatorul</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Anghelos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Anghelos — pagină inexistentă">Dinastia Anghelos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_al_II-lea_Angelos" title="Isaac al II-lea Angelos">Isaac al II-lea Angelos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexie_al_III-lea_Angelos" title="Alexie al III-lea Angelos">Alexie al III-lea Angelos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexie_al_IV-lea_Angelos" title="Alexie al IV-lea Angelos">Alexie al IV-lea Angelos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Isaac_al_II-lea_Angelos" title="Isaac al II-lea Angelos">Isaac al II-lea Angelos</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Kanabos" title="Nicolae Kanabos">Nicolae Kanabos</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Cu text cursiv împărații uzurpatori</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16786155" /> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate">Control de autoritate</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90550472">90550472</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX824100">XX824100</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12055108q">cb12055108q</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12055108q">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" 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<div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Iustinian_I" title="Categorie:Iustinian I">Iustinian I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Dinastia_Iustinian%C4%83" title="Categorie:Dinastia Iustiniană">Dinastia Iustiniană</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:%C3%8Emp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bi_bizantini" title="Categorie:Împărați bizantini">Împărați bizantini</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Antichitate_t%C3%A2rzie" title="Categorie:Antichitate târzie">Antichitate târzie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Evul_Mediu_timpuriu" title="Categorie:Evul Mediu timpuriu">Evul Mediu timpuriu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Na%C8%99teri_%C3%AEn_482" title="Categorie:Nașteri în 482">Nașteri în 482</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Decese_%C3%AEn_565" title="Categorie:Decese în 565">Decese în 565</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Teologi_%C8%99i_sfin%C8%9Bi_bizantini" title="Categorie:Teologi și sfinți bizantini">Teologi și sfinți bizantini</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Ctitori_de_edificii_religioase" title="Categorie:Ctitori de edificii religioase">Ctitori de edificii religioase</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Sfin%C8%9Bi_militari" title="Categorie:Sfinți militari">Sfinți militari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Decese_%C3%AEn_Constantinopol" title="Categorie:Decese în Constantinopol">Decese în Constantinopol</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_leg%C4%83turi_c%C4%83tre_elemente_f%C4%83r%C4%83_etichet%C4%83_%C3%AEn_limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Categorie:Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română">Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Erori_CS1:_parameter_link" title="Categorie:Erori CS1: parameter link">Erori CS1: parameter link</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_f%C4%83r%C4%83_titluri" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări fără titluri">Pagini cu citări fără titluri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_de_simple_URL-uri" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri">Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_surse_%C3%AEn_limba_englez%C4%83_(en)" title="Categorie:Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)">Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_leg%C4%83turi_externe_nefunc%C8%9Bionale" title="Categorie:Pagini cu legături externe nefuncționale">Pagini cu legături externe nefuncționale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Categorie:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a 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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>100 limbi</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Adăugare subiect</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7b4fff7949-8wsb6","wgBackendResponseTime":174,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.398","walltime":"2.027","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1665,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":159777,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2305,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":19,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":53843,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":38,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1778.467 1 -total"," 78.02% 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