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Kenneth Clark - Research Explorer The University of Manchester

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He is a research fellow at <a href="http://www.iza.org/en/webcontent/index_html">IZA, Bonn</a>,  a member of the ESRC <a href="http://www.ethnicity.ac.uk/">Centre on the Dynamics of Ethnicity</a> (CoDE) and is the economist member of  the <a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/school-teachers-review-body">School Teachers Review Body</a>, the expert committee which advises the Secretary of State for Education on the pay of schoolteachers in England.  He is currently Associate Dean for Teaching, Learning and Students (Data) in the Faculty of Humanities and is a former Director of Teaching and Learning in the <a href="http://www.socialsciences.manchester.ac.uk/">School of Social Science</a> and a former joint head of the <a href="http://www.socialsciences.manchester.ac.uk/subjects/economics/">Economics</a> department.  He is on Twitter at @KenClarkEcon</p></div><h3 class="subheader">Research interests</h3><div class="textblock"><div class="body"> <h3>Specific research interests:</h3> <ul><li>Ethnic minorities in the labour market</li><li>Self-Employment</li><li>Immigration and internal migration</li><li>Applied labour economics</li><li>Applied econometrics</li></ul> </div></div></div> <div class="sdg-content-wrap "> <h3 class="subheader">Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals</h3> <p class="sdg-text">In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global <a href="https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/" target="_blank">Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)</a> to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):</p> <ul class="sdgs-content"> <li> <img alt="SDG 1 - No Poverty" title="SDG 1 - No Poverty" class="no_poverty" src="/assets/sdg_icons/no_poverty-152d4285ffa99f63d2c24faa8c6ae1e6.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being" title="SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being" class="good_health_and_well_being" src="/assets/sdg_icons/good_health_and_well_being-ca66cb937719976ce918816020def2ec.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 4 - Quality Education" title="SDG 4 - Quality Education" class="quality_education" src="/assets/sdg_icons/quality_education-b37c6b2dd2b60bc918ec5feef320cb1d.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 5 - Gender Equality" title="SDG 5 - Gender Equality" class="gender_equality" src="/assets/sdg_icons/gender_equality-82c7ba20a0e86cfd713c389ca3176225.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth" title="SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth" class="decent_work_and_economic_growth" src="/assets/sdg_icons/decent_work_and_economic_growth-f82f7cc7255870c88a43e48b79772f97.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure" title="SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure" class="industry_innovation_and_infrastructure" src="/assets/sdg_icons/industry_innovation_and_infrastructure-f6ac329b3d6b0c40b72e8bb0c46a88d9.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities" title="SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities" class="reduced_inequalities" src="/assets/sdg_icons/reduced_inequalities-8bb4302575a086560a67ee5f8961db72.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities" title="SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities" class="sustainable_cities_and_communities" src="/assets/sdg_icons/sustainable_cities_and_communities-31bf806f901b93759d828884fd5df53f.svg"/> </li> <li> <img alt="SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions" title="SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions" class="peace_justice_and_strong_institutions" src="/assets/sdg_icons/peace_justice_and_strong_institutions-05bb2c5c2784243923979f91286779c0.svg"/> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="half"> <div class="rendering rendering_keywordable rendering_expertkeywordgroupsportal rendering_keywordable_expertkeywordgroupsportal"><div class="keyword-group"><h3 class="subheader">Research Beacons, Institutes and Platforms</h3><ul class="relations keywords"><li><span>Cathie Marsh Institute</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="page-section content-relation-section person-fingerprint" aria-labelledby="fingerprint-title"> <div class="container"> <div class="header has-similar-profiles"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="section-title" id="fingerprint-title"> <i class="icon icon-fingerprint" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title">Fingerprint</span> </h2> <div dir="ltr" class="sub-title"> Dive into the research topics where Kenneth Clark is active. These topic labels come from the works of this person. Together they form a unique fingerprint. </div> </div> <div class="content-statistics"> <ul class="content-statistics"> <li> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label="Similar Profiles" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/similar/"><span> 6 </span></a> <span class="label">Similar Profiles</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="person-top-concepts"> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="b4784ad8-7ef7-45ec-b149-1c8bdaf8d6c7" data-concept-uuid="b4784ad8-7ef7-45ec-b149-1c8bdaf8d6c7" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="100%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">UK</span> <span class="thesauri">Social Sciences</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="af35e807-f77b-468d-af75-737e6ff9e0e5" data-concept-uuid="af35e807-f77b-468d-af75-737e6ff9e0e5" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.8409090992768596" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="84%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Labor Market</span> <span class="thesauri">Economics, Econometrics and Finance</span> <span class="value sr-only">84%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="27c51293-641f-4697-a79f-38fad2c98f3a" data-concept-uuid="27c51293-641f-4697-a79f-38fad2c98f3a" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.5454545479338844" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="54%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Immigrant</span> <span class="thesauri">Economics, Econometrics and Finance</span> <span class="value sr-only">54%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="ad6039dd-c56e-4d00-9564-069ac68a9351" data-concept-uuid="ad6039dd-c56e-4d00-9564-069ac68a9351" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.45454545206611574" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="45%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Ethnic Minority</span> <span class="thesauri">Social Sciences</span> <span class="value sr-only">45%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="c6773a31-7aac-409a-96db-19356cb7d110" data-concept-uuid="c6773a31-7aac-409a-96db-19356cb7d110" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.30681818321280996" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="30%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Ethnic Minority Group</span> <span class="thesauri">Social Sciences</span> <span class="value sr-only">30%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="691155fd-7717-4d72-b4b3-f86983c13f74" data-concept-uuid="691155fd-7717-4d72-b4b3-f86983c13f74" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.29545455134297527" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="29%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Population Censuses</span> <span class="thesauri">Social Sciences</span> <span class="value sr-only">29%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="24692ad9-d468-44c0-8695-e6c522404dc3" data-concept-uuid="24692ad9-d468-44c0-8695-e6c522404dc3" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.2727272739669422" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="27%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Entrepreneurship</span> <span class="thesauri">Social Sciences</span> <span class="value sr-only">27%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-large-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="0" class="concept-badge-large dropdown-toggle" type="button" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="d4bc9988-104e-452b-a3f7-ad523dc3f4f0" data-concept-uuid="d4bc9988-104e-452b-a3f7-ad523dc3f4f0" data-rank-size="32" data-rank-thickness="8" data-rank-value="0.2727272739669422" data-summary="true" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper" title="27%"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Minimum Wage</span> <span class="thesauri">Economics, Econometrics and Finance</span> <span class="value sr-only">27%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> <div class="view-all align-center"> <a class="portal_link btn-primary btn-large" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/fingerprints/"><span> View full fingerprint <i class="icon icon-right-open-mini" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section aria-label="Related content section"> <div class="page-section content-relation-section person-publications"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title" id="related-publications-title"> <i class="icon icon-publications" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title"> Research output </span> </h2> <div class="content-trends"> <ul class="content-statistics"> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label=" 27 Article" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontojournal%2Farticle"><span> 27 </span></a> <span class="label">Article</span> </li> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label=" 8 Chapter" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontobookanthology%2Fchapter"><span> 8 </span></a> <span class="label">Chapter</span> </li> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label=" 2 Working paper" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fworkingpaper%2Fworkingpaper"><span> 2 </span></a> <span class="label">Working paper</span> </li> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label=" 1 Book" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fbookanthology%2Fbook"><span> 1 </span></a> <span class="label">Book</span> </li> <li class="dropdown"> <button class="count increment-counter" data-toggle="dropdown"> 2 </button> <span class="label">More</span> <div class="dropdown-container"> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link" aria-label="1 Conference contribution" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fcontributiontobookanthology%2Fconference"><span> <strong>1</strong> Conference contribution </span></a> </li> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link" aria-label="1 Other contribution" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Fresearchoutput%2Fresearchoutputtypes%2Fothercontribution%2Fother"><span> <strong>1</strong> Other contribution </span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <script> 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class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_portal-short rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_portal-short rendering_contributiontojournal_portal-short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/revitalising-race-equality-policy-assessing-the-impact-of-the-rac" class="link"><span>Revitalising race equality policy? Assessing the impact of the Race Equality Charter Mark for British universities</span></a></h3><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> &amp; Campion, K., <span class="date">26 Feb 2021</span>, (Accepted/In press) <span class="journal">In: <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Race, Ethnicity and Education.</span></a></span><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Contribution to journal<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Article</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>peer-review</span></p></div> <ul class="content-concept-list" role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="ec7a6178-3fc8-43fe-ae80-5a121a6c1df7" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Government Policy</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="377aec99-8232-4dc4-8759-6d7a18fca0e8" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Student Diversity</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="a56ca218-034c-4e0f-a188-49cc38541921" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Qualitative Observation</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="1940fc03-2f93-4d9f-ae19-67027416ceda" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Personnel</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="0f81a354-6e02-46a3-971d-41e7a793d059" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Strategic Planning</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-bottom one"> <div class="metric metric-altmetric"> <div data-badge-popover="top" data-badge-type="donut" data-uri="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/revitalising-race-equality-policy-assessing-the-impact-of-the-rac/" data-hide-no-mentions="true" data-link-target='_blank' class="altmetric-embed"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_portal-short rendering_workingpaper rendering_portal-short rendering_workingpaper_portal-short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="WorkingPaper" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/the-changing-distribution-of-the-male-ethnic-wage-gap-in-great-br" class="link"><span>The changing distribution of the male ethnic wage gap in Great Britain</span></a></h3><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> &amp; Nolan, S., <span class="date">17 Apr 2021</span>, Bonn, Germany: <a rel="Publisher" href="#" class="link"><span>IZA</span></a>, <span class="numberofpages">58 p.</span> (IZA Discussion Paper Series; vol. 14276).<p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Preprint/Working paper<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Working paper</span></p></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationattacheddocumentsportalrenderer rendering_workingpaper rendering_publicationattacheddocumentsportalrenderer rendering_workingpaper_publicationattacheddocumentsportalrenderer"></div> <ul class="content-concept-list" role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="d4bc9988-104e-452b-a3f7-ad523dc3f4f0" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Minimum Wage</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="32a7a0ab-1503-49d2-8438-9edd834dff97" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Wage Structure</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="5d21484c-e527-40d9-a443-a4412f18ab8a" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Hourly Wage</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-bottom one"> <div class="metric metric-altmetric"> <div data-badge-popover="top" data-badge-type="donut" data-uri="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/the-changing-distribution-of-the-male-ethnic-wage-gap-in-great-br/" data-hide-no-mentions="true" data-link-target='_blank' class="altmetric-embed"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_portal-short rendering_contributiontobookanthology rendering_portal-short rendering_contributiontobookanthology_portal-short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="ContributionToBookAnthology" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/ethnic-minorities-in-the-labour-market-in-britain" class="link"><span>Ethnic minorities in the labour market in Britain</span></a></h3><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> &amp; <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/william.shankley" class="link person"><span>Shankley, W.</span></a>, <span class="date">8 Apr 2020</span>, <em>Ethnicity, Race and Inequality in the UK: State of the Nation.</em> Byrne, B., Alexander, C., Khan, O., Nazroo, J. &amp; Shankley, W. (eds.). <a rel="Publisher" href="#" class="link"><span>Bristol University Press</span></a><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Chapter</span></p></div> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-bottom one"> <div class="metric metric-altmetric"> <div data-badge-popover="top" data-badge-type="donut" data-uri="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ethnic-minorities-in-the-labour-market-in-britain/" data-hide-no-mentions="true" data-link-target='_blank' class="altmetric-embed"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_portal-short rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_portal-short rendering_contributiontojournal_portal-short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="ContributionToJournal" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/opportunities-and-challenges-doing-interdisciplinary-research-wha" class="link"><span>Opportunities and challenges doing interdisciplinary research: What can we learn from studies of ethnicity, inequality and place?</span></a></h3>Finney, N., <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> &amp; <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/james.nazroo" class="link person"><span>Nazroo, J. Y.</span></a>, <span class="date">2019</span>, <span class="journal">In: <a rel="Journal" href="#" class="link"><span>Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies.</span></a></span> <span class="volume">45</span>, <span class="journalnumber">17</span>, <span class="pages">p. 3173-3187</span> <span class="numberofpages">15 p.</span><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Research output<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Contribution to journal<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Article</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>peer-review</span></p></div> <div class="rendering rendering_researchoutput rendering_researchoutput_publicationattacheddocumentsportalrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal rendering_publicationattacheddocumentsportalrenderer rendering_contributiontojournal_publicationattacheddocumentsportalrenderer"><div class="open-access">Open 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aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="25f57f2f-e515-42a4-961a-00085fd50eb2" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">flourish</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="d897dd85-f18e-4f55-914e-a986cdf2cbcb" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Division</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="publication-metrics" aria-label="Publication metrics section"> <div class="metrics-container"> <div class="metrics-wrap metrics-bottom "> <div class="metric metric-plum-x"> <a href="https://plu.mx/plum/a/?doi=10.1080/1369183X.2018.1480995" class="plumx-plum-print-popup" data-on-empty="plumXError" data-on-fail="plumXError" data-on-success="plumXSuccess" data-popup="left" data-hide-when-empty="true" data-site="plum" data-badge="false"></a> </div> <div class="metric metric-altmetric"> <div data-badge-popover="top" data-badge-type="donut" data-doi="10.1080/1369183X.2018.1480995" data-hide-no-mentions="true" data-link-target='_blank' class="altmetric-embed"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> <div class="view-all"> <a class="portal_link btn-primary btn-large" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/publications/"><span> View all 40 research outputs <i class="icon icon-right-open-mini" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-section content-relation-section person-projects"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title" id="related-projects-title"> <i class="icon icon-projects" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title"> Projects </span> </h2> <div class="content-trends"> <ul class="content-statistics"> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label="1 Active" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/projects/?status=RUNNING"><span> 1 </span></a> <span class="label">Active</span> </li> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label="2 Finished" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/projects/?status=FINISHED"><span> 2 </span></a> <span class="label">Finished</span> </li> </ul> <div class="flex-break"></div> <div class="chart-container" id="chart-content-projects-by-year" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p class="legend">Projects per year</p> <div class="chart-wrapper"> <canvas></canvas> </div> </div> <table id="project-container-table" class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true"></table> <script> $("#chart-content-projects-by-year").contentChart({ toggle: "button[rel='toggle-project-chart']", title: "Projects per year", labels: [2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017], values: [2, 0, 0, 0, 1], tableContainer : $('#project-container-table'), }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="relation-list relation-list-projects"> <ul class="list-results"> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_upmproject rendering_short rendering_upmproject_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="UPMProject" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/projects/centre-on-dynamics-of-ethnicity-code" class="link"><span><span class="acronym">CoDE: </span>Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity (CoDE)</span></a></h3><p><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/claire.alexander" class="link person"><span>Alexander, C.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/roaa-ali-moore" class="link person"><span>Ali-Moore, R.</span></a> (Support team), Begum, N. (Support team), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/bridget.byrne" class="link person"><span>Byrne, B.</span></a> (PI), Campion, K. (Support team), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/dharmi.kapadia" class="link person"><span>Kapadia, D.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/james.nazroo" class="link person"><span>Nazroo, J.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/simon.peters" class="link person"><span>Peters, S.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/james.rhodes" class="link person"><span>Rhodes, J.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/william.shankley" class="link person"><span>Shankley, W.</span></a> (Support team), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/maria.sobolewska" class="link person"><span>Sobolewska, M.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/nicole.martin" class="link person"><span>Martin, N.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/peter.wade" class="link person"><span>Wade, P.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/aneez.esmail" class="link person"><span>Esmail, A.</span></a> (CoI), Tsoneva, E. (Support team), Burke, H. (Support team) &amp; Jones, M. (Support team)</p><p class="period"><span class="date">1/01/13</span> → …</p><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Project<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification">Research</span></p></div> <div class="rendering rendering_upmproject rendering_documentsattachedportalrendererng rendering_upmproject_documentsattachedportalrendererng"></div> <ul class="content-concept-list" role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="8ddced33-8c85-48a7-897e-b9b3941d1cfd" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Police</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="b4784ad8-7ef7-45ec-b149-1c8bdaf8d6c7" data-rank-value="0.91666665" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">UK</span> <span class="value sr-only">91%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="f9dccc11-caab-4895-8210-d484b6cee993" data-rank-value="0.75" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Black Lives Matter Movement</span> <span class="value sr-only">75%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="cc2d5770-1847-48cc-a9ac-ba05212e61ee" data-rank-value="0.58333335" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">COVID-19</span> <span class="value sr-only">58%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="21d5e71e-9197-49a7-8fcd-7c355ec8836a" data-rank-value="0.58333335" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Lockdown</span> <span class="value sr-only">58%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_upmproject rendering_short rendering_upmproject_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="UPMProject" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/projects/understanding-the-dynamics-of-ethnic-identity-and-inequality-in-t" class="link"><span>Understanding the Dynamics of Ethnic Identity and Inequality in the UK - CODE bridging (PROJECT)</span></a></h3><p><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/james.nazroo" class="link person"><span>Nazroo, J.</span></a> (PI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/bridget.byrne" class="link person"><span>Byrne, B.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/rob.ford" class="link person"><span>Ford, R.</span></a> (CoI) &amp; <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/yaojun.li" class="link person"><span>Li, Y.</span></a> (CoI)</p><p class="period"><span class="date">1/04/17</span> → <span class="date">30/09/17</span></p><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Project<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification">Research</span></p></div> </div> </li> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_upmproject rendering_short rendering_upmproject_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="UPMProject" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/projects/understanding-the-changes-in-ethnic-relations-the-dynamics-of-eth" class="link"><span>Understanding the changes in ethnic relations: the dynamics of ethnicity, identity and inequality in the UK</span></a></h3><p><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/james.nazroo" class="link person"><span>Nazroo, J.</span></a> (PI), Brown, L. (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/bridget.byrne" class="link person"><span>Byrne, B.</span></a> (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Clark, K.</span></a> (CoI), Finney, N. (CoI), <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/rob.ford" class="link person"><span>Ford, R.</span></a> (CoI), Kushnick, L. (CoI) &amp; <a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/yaojun.li" class="link person"><span>Li, Y.</span></a> (CoI)</p><p class="period"><span class="date">1/01/13</span> → <span class="date">30/09/17</span></p><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Project<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification">Research</span></p></div> <ul class="content-concept-list" role="menubar"> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="b4784ad8-7ef7-45ec-b149-1c8bdaf8d6c7" data-rank-value="1.0" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">UK</span> <span class="value sr-only">100%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="e45c95d6-1917-499e-ae9c-0d1c70b975f8" data-rank-value="0.6774193548387097" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Ethnic Minority</span> <span class="value sr-only">67%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="e8571b06-f236-4166-8c90-c7aa5a618dad" data-rank-value="0.2620967741935484" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Labor Market</span> <span class="value sr-only">26%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="5586d67a-0eb4-4233-8e85-8863003ec66a" data-rank-value="0.20161290322580644" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Social Mobility</span> <span class="value sr-only">20%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> <li class="concept-badge-small-container dropdown-overflow" role="none"> <button tabindex="-1" class="concept-badge-small tooltipped tooltipped-multiline tooltipped-e dropdown-toggle" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" data-concept-uuid="fe9b159c-a98c-416c-96d3-0faa54c803c6" data-rank-value="0.19623655645161292" data-summary-url="/en/concepts/summary/"> <span class="concept-wrapper"> <span class="rank"></span> <span class="concept">Discrimination</span> <span class="value sr-only">19%</span> </span> </button> <div class="dropdown-container"></div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-section content-relation-section person-activities"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title" id="related-activities-title"> <i class="icon icon-activities" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title"> Activities </span> </h2> <div class="content-trends"> <ul class="content-statistics"> <li class=""> <a class="portal_link count increment-counter" aria-label=" 1 Membership of committee" href="/en/persons/ken.clark/activities/?type=%2Fdk%2Fatira%2Fpure%2Factivity%2Factivitytypes%2Fmembership%2Fcommittee"><span> 1 </span></a> <span class="label">Membership of committee</span> </li> </ul> <div class="flex-break"></div> <div class="chart-container" id="chart-content-activity-by-year" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <p class="legend">Activities per year</p> <div class="chart-wrapper"> <canvas></canvas> </div> </div> <table id="activity-container-table" class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true"></table> <script> $("#chart-content-activity-by-year").contentChart({ toggle: "button[rel='toggle-activity-chart']", title: "Activities per year", labels: [2014], values: [1], tableContainer: $('#activity-container-table'), }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="relation-list relation-list-activities"> <ul class="list-results"> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_activity rendering_activity_short rendering_membership rendering_short rendering_membership_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="Membership" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/activities/school-teachers-review-body-external-organisation" class="link"><span>School Teachers Review Body (External organisation)</span></a></h3><p><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Ken Clark</span></a> (Academic expert member)</p><div class="dates"><span class="date">15 Dec 2014</span> → <span class="date">15 Dec 2017</span></div><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Activity<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification_parent">Membership<span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span></span><span class="type_classification">Membership of committee</span><span class="type_classification"><span class="type_parent_sep"> › </span>Research</span></p></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-section content-relation-section person-impacts"> <div class="container"> <div class="header"> <h2 class="section-title" id="related-impacts-title"> <i class="icon icon-impacts" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="title"> Impacts </span> </h2> </div> <div class="relation-list relation-list-impacts"> <ul class="list-results"> <li class="list-result-item"> <div class="result-container"> <div class="rendering rendering_impact rendering_short rendering_impact_short"><h3 class="title"><a rel="Impact" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/impacts/ethnicity-and-employment" class="link"><span>Ethnicity and Employment</span></a></h3><p><span class="person-role"><a rel="Person" href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark" class="link person"><span>Kenneth Clark</span></a><span class="role"> (Participant)</span></span></p><p class="type"><span class="type_family">Impact<span class="type_family_sep">: </span></span><span class="type_classification">Economic impacts, Political impacts</span></p></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="share-box"> <ul> <li class="icon-share"></li> <li><a aria-label="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&p[summary]=Check+out+this+researcher+at+Research+Explorer+The+University+of+Manchester%3A+Kenneth+Clark" class="icon-facebook" onclick="window.location.origin('https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/ken.clark%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Dsharelink&p[summary]=Check+out+this+researcher+at+Research+Explorer+The+University+of+Manchester%3A+Kenneth+Clark', 'Facebook', 'width=600,height=600,scrollbars=no,resizable=no'); 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