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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Dover Publications</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dover_Publications_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6d/Dover_Publications_logo.png/220px-Dover_Publications_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/6d/Dover_Publications_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="54" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent company</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/LSC_Communications" title="LSC Communications">LSC Communications</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1941<span class="noprint">; 84 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1941</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data">Hayward Cirker and Blanche Cirker</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Garden_City,_New_York" title="Garden City, New York">Garden City, New York</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distribution</th><td class="infobox-data">Self-distributed (US)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/F%26W_Media_International" class="mw-redirect" title="F&W Media International">F&W Media International</a> (UK)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Peribo (Australia)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Intersoft (South Africa)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication types</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Book" title="Book">Books</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheet_music" title="Sheet music">sheet music</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data url"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doverpublications.com">www<wbr />.doverpublications<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dover Publications</b>, also known as <b>Dover Books</b>, is an American book <a href="/wiki/Publisher" class="mw-redirect" title="Publisher">publisher</a> founded in 1941 by Hayward and Blanche Cirker. It primarily reissues books that are <a href="/wiki/Out_of_print" title="Out of print">out of print</a> from their original publishers. These are often, but not always, books in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>. The original published editions may be scarce or historically significant. Dover republishes these books, making them available at a significantly reduced cost. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classic_reprints">Classic reprints</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dover_Publications&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Classic reprints"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dover reprints classic works of literature, classical <a href="/wiki/Sheet_music" title="Sheet music">sheet music</a>, and public-domain images from the 18th and 19th centuries. Dover also publishes an extensive collection of mathematical, scientific, and engineering texts. It often targets its reprints at a <a href="/wiki/Niche_market" title="Niche market">niche market</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Woodworking" title="Woodworking">woodworking</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Starting in 2015, the company branched out into <a href="/wiki/Graphic_novel" title="Graphic novel">graphic novel</a> reprints, overseen by Dover acquisitions editor and former comics writer and editor Drew Ford.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most Dover reprints are photo facsimiles of the originals, retaining the original pagination and typeset, sometimes with a new introduction. Dover will usually add new and more colorful cover art to its paper-bound editions. They retitle some books to reflect modern dialect and categories. For example, the book <i>Woodward's National Architect</i> was retitled <i>A Victorian Housebuilder's Guide</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dover_Publications&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Cirkers started the business selling <a href="/wiki/Remaindered_book" title="Remaindered book">remaindered textbooks</a> by mail.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The company published its first book, <i><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Jahnke" title="Eugen Jahnke">Tables of Functions with Formulas and Curves</a></i>, when the German copyright was voided by the United States as a result of World War II. The book was an unexpected success and established the Dover business model of publishing esoteric works at a low price. One of Dover's best sellers was <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Principle_of_Relativity" class="mw-redirect" title="The Principle of Relativity">The Principle of Relativity</a></i>, which Einstein reluctantly agreed to republish despite his concerns that it was outdated. </p><p>Dover helped to transform the <a href="/wiki/Paperback" title="Paperback">paperback</a> book market. In 1951 it issued some of the earliest standard-sized paperbacks, a format that became known as a <a href="/wiki/Paperback#Trade_paperback" title="Paperback">trade paperback</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the 1960s, the vast majority of Dover's titles have been paper-bound books of various sizes. Dover paperbacks had sewn pages, unlike most paperbacks which were held together with glue and subject to page drop-out. </p><p>Beginning in the 1950s Dover also issued a series of <i>Listen & Learn</i> language courses prepared primarily using teachers from <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For a time, Dover also published a catalog of <a href="/wiki/LP_album" class="mw-redirect" title="LP album">LP</a> phonograph records.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some, such as selected recordings of <a href="/wiki/Schubert" class="mw-redirect" title="Schubert">Schubert</a>'s solo and chamber works featuring pianist <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_W%C3%BChrer" title="Friedrich Wührer">Friedrich Wührer</a>, were reissues of earlier monaural releases from other labels. Noteworthy among Dover's original issues was an extensive series documenting pianist <a href="/wiki/Beveridge_Webster" title="Beveridge Webster">Beveridge Webster</a> in literature ranging from <a href="/wiki/Beethoven" class="mw-redirect" title="Beethoven">Beethoven</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._29_(Beethoven)" title="Piano Sonata No. 29 (Beethoven)">Hammerklavier</a> sonata to the second piano sonata by <a href="/wiki/Roger_Sessions" title="Roger Sessions">Roger Sessions</a>. In keeping with its thrifty philosophy, by using lower recording levels, leading to narrower grooves, Dover was able to include more minutes than usual on each LP; however, the lower recording levels meant more <a href="/wiki/Noise_(signal_processing)" title="Noise (signal processing)">noise</a> and more vulnerability to scratches. Dover's foray into recordings was not as successful as its core business of book republication, and the company eventually abandoned it. </p><p>Starting in the 1990s Dover has published a specialized line of low-cost reprints of public domain literature known as "<a href="/wiki/Dover_Thrift_Edition" title="Dover Thrift Edition">Dover Thrift Editions</a>", which are generally priced at US$5 or less.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also have several lines of foreign language books. </p><p>Hayward Cirker died in 2000 at the age of 82.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In that same year, Dover Publications was acquired by Courier Corporation.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Courier was acquired by <a href="/wiki/RR_Donnelley" title="RR Donnelley">RR Donnelley</a> in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> RR Donnelly split into three in 2016; Dover became part of <a href="/wiki/LSC_Communications" title="LSC Communications">LSC Communications</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, LSC Communications, Inc. and 21 affiliated debtors filed <a href="/wiki/Chapter_11,_Title_11,_United_States_Code" title="Chapter 11, Title 11, United States Code">Chapter 11 bankruptcy</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">United States District Court for the Southern District of New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tribbank_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tribbank-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company was purchased in December 2020 by the private equity holding company Atlas Holdings.<sup id="cite_ref-Gasconade_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gasconade-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Blanche Cirker died in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dover_Publications&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This literature-related list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dover_Publications&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2025</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Textures:_A_Photographic_Album_for_Artists_and_Designers" title="Textures: A Photographic Album for Artists and Designers">Textures: A Photographic Album for Artists and Designers</a></i> (1966)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dover_Publications&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://store.doverpublications.com/pages/questions-about-contacting-dover">Questions about Contacting Dover</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://doverpublications.com/shipping-rates/">Shipping Rates</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.londonbookfair.co.uk/en/Exhibitors/3349752/FW-Media-International">F&W Media International</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peribo.com.au/titles-by-publisher">Titles by Publisher</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181214164046/http://www.intersoft.co.za/aboutus">"Computer book distributors in South Africa | Intersoft Books"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.intersoft.co.za/aboutus">the original</a> on December 14, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Computer+book+distributors+in+South+Africa+%7C+Intersoft+Books&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.intersoft.co.za%2Faboutus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_E._Berger" title="Sidney E. Berger">Berger, S. E.</a>, <i>Dictionary of the Book, The</i> (<a href="/wiki/Lanham,_Maryland" title="Lanham, Maryland">Lanham MD</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rowman_%26_Littlefield" title="Rowman & Littlefield">Rowman & Littlefield</a>, 2016), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e6cDDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA75">p. 75</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReid2014" class="citation web cs1">Reid, Calvin (October 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/publisher-news/article/64264-dover-plans-line-of-graphic-novel-reprints.html">"Dover Plans Line of Graphic Novel Reprints"</a>. <i>Publishers Weekly</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Publishers+Weekly&rft.atitle=Dover+Plans+Line+of+Graphic+Novel+Reprints&rft.date=2014-10-03&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Calvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publishersweekly.com%2Fpw%2Fby-topic%2Findustry-news%2Fpublisher-news%2Farticle%2F64264-dover-plans-line-of-graphic-novel-reprints.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woodward, G. E., & Thompson, E. G., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KG4ouJ2uudAC"><i>A Victorian Housebuilder's Guide: "Woodward's National Architect" of 1869</i></a> (New York: Dover, 1988).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/books/00/06/18/bookend/bookend.html">"The Last Paperback Revolutionary"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stephen Walker <i>Travel Resources an Annotated Guide</i> 2009 "The publisher's Listen & Learn series teaches language through cassette and manual"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120725101510/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/501095532.html?dids=501095532:501095532&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Nov+14%2C+1965&author=&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&desc=Mono%2C+Stereo+at+a+Low+Price&pqatl=google">"Mono Stereo at a Low Price"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarpenter1992" class="citation web cs1">Carpenter, Dave (April 6, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=h9orAAAAIBAJ&sjid=WGQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1194,3143551">"Publisher selling books for a buck"</a>. <i>Kentucky New Era</i>. AP. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231208234524/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=h9orAAAAIBAJ&sjid=WGQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1194,3143551">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2023 – via Google News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kentucky+New+Era&rft.atitle=Publisher+selling+books+for+a+buck&rft.date=1992-04-06&rft.aulast=Carpenter&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Dh9orAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DWGQFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1194%2C3143551&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKinley2000" class="citation news cs1">McKinley, Jesse (March 11, 2000). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/03/11/books/hayward-cirker-82-who-made-dover-a-paperback-powerhouse.html">"Hayward Cirker, 82, Who Made Dover a Paperback Powerhouse"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231023141953/https://www.nytimes.com/2000/03/11/books/hayward-cirker-82-who-made-dover-a-paperback-powerhouse.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Hayward+Cirker%2C+82%2C+Who+Made+Dover+a+Paperback+Powerhouse&rft.date=2000-03-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=McKinley&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F03%2F11%2Fbooks%2Fhayward-cirker-82-who-made-dover-a-paperback-powerhouse.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104070014/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-65324787.html">"Courier Corp. Will Acquire Dover Publications for $39M"</a>. <i>Printing News</i>. HighBeam Research. September 4, 2000. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-65324787.html">the original</a></span> on November 4, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Printing+News&rft.atitle=Courier+Corp.+Will+Acquire+Dover+Publications+for+%2439M.&rft.date=2000-09-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1G1-65324787.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyan2015" class="citation web cs1">Ryan, Greg (February 5, 2015). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/boston/news/2015/02/05/courier-corp-takes-261m-rr-donnelley-offer-over.html">"Courier Corp. takes $261M RR Donnelley offer over rival acquisition bid"</a></span>. <i>Boston Business Journal</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150212061830/http://www.bizjournals.com/boston/news/2015/02/05/courier-corp-takes-261m-rr-donnelley-offer-over.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 12, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Boston+Business+Journal&rft.atitle=Courier+Corp.+takes+%24261M+RR+Donnelley+offer+over+rival+acquisition+bid&rft.date=2015-02-05&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fboston%2Fnews%2F2015%2F02%2F05%2Fcourier-corp-takes-261m-rr-donnelley-offer-over.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCornell2016" class="citation web cs1">Cornell, Joe (May 5, 2016). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/joecornell/2016/05/05/r-r-donnelley-rrd-to-split-into-3-stocks-by-october/#6d8307ac656a">"R.R. Donnelley (RRD) to Split into 3 Stocks by October"</a></span>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=R.R.+Donnelley+%28RRD%29+to+Split+into+3+Stocks+by+October&rft.date=2016-05-05&rft.aulast=Cornell&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjoecornell%2F2016%2F05%2F05%2Fr-r-donnelley-rrd-to-split-into-3-stocks-by-october%2F%236d8307ac656a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tribbank-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tribbank_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-lsc-communications-bankruptcy-quad-graphics-20200413-fyo6jvuaivffddgsig5ctfvkca-story.html">"Chicago-based LSC Communications files for Ch. 11 bankruptcy after 'unprecedented' drop in print demand"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=Chicago-based+LSC+Communications+files+for+Ch.+11+bankruptcy+after+%27unprecedented%27+drop+in+print+demand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fbusiness%2Fct-biz-lsc-communications-bankruptcy-quad-graphics-20200413-fyo6jvuaivffddgsig5ctfvkca-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gasconade-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gasconade_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFstaff2020" class="citation news cs1">staff (December 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gasconadecountyrepublican.com/stories/atlas-holdings-purchase-of-lsc-communications-completed,34605">"Atlas Holdings purchase of LSC Communications completed"</a>. <i>Gasconade County Republican</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gasconade+County+Republican&rft.atitle=Atlas+Holdings+purchase+of+LSC+Communications+completed&rft.date=2020-12-10&rft.au=staff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gasconadecountyrepublican.com%2Fstories%2Fatlas-holdings-purchase-of-lsc-communications-completed%2C34605&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/blanche-cirker-obituary?id=35166861">"Blanche Cirker Obituary"</a>. <i>Legacy</i>. New York Times. June 12, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231023142001/https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/blanche-cirker-obituary?id=35166861">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legacy&rft.atitle=Blanche+Cirker+Obituary&rft.date=2022-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legacy.com%2Fus%2Fobituaries%2Fnytimes%2Fname%2Fblanche-cirker-obituary%3Fid%3D35166861&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADover+Publications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dover_Publications&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> 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