CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="fr"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/css/feb6ef2cd8aaedfc.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="preload" as="script" fetchPriority="low" href="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/webpack-cd43a81bedfdf905.js"/><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/53d29076-e38e66c210507226.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/5389-5dfd4e90f2a2f66d.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/main-app-18f4529bdfe79f51.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/layout-3b0b7d351b16a3db.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js" async=""></script><link rel="preload" href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7093273770345366" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV" as="script"/><title>velleity - 脡tymologie, Origine & Signification | etymonline</title><meta name="description" content="Signification de velleity: vell茅it茅; "Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de velleitas (du latin velle signifiant "souhaiter, vouloir";..."/><link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"/><meta name="googlebot" content="noindex, follow"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="en" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ko" href="https://www.etymonline.com/kr/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-CN" href="https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-TW" href="https://www.etymonline.com/tw/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="de" href="https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="es" href="https://www.etymonline.com/es/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="fr" href="https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="it" href="https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ja" href="https://www.etymonline.com/jp/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="pt" href="https://www.etymonline.com/pt/word/velleity"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="x-default" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/velleity"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="default"/><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-c67a75d1b6f99dc8.js" noModule=""></script></head><body class="debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif"><script>!function(){try{var d=document.documentElement,n='data-theme',s='setAttribute';var e=localStorage.getItem('theme');if('system'===e||(!e&&true)){var t='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)',m=window.matchMedia(t);if(m.media!==t||m.matches){d.style.colorScheme = 'dark';d[s](n,'dark')}else{d.style.colorScheme = 'light';d[s](n,'light')}}else if(e){d[s](n,e|| '')}if(e==='light'||e==='dark')d.style.colorScheme=e}catch(e){}}()</script><div class="flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col"><header class="header top-0 left-0 z-40 bg-opacity-90 flex w-full items-center bg-primary sticky shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-opacity-20"><div class="container"><div class="relative -mx-4 flex items-center justify-between"><div class="w-60 max-w-full px-4 xl:mr-4"><a class="relative items-center tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium text-primary no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity header-logo block w-full py-4 lg:py-2" tabindex="0" role="link" href="https://www.etymonline.com"><div class="flex justify-start"><div class="flex justify-start"><div class="block xs:hidden"><span class="text-white"><img src="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png" class="relative z-10 opacity-0 shadow-black/5 data-[loaded=true]:opacity-100 shadow-none transition-transform-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-300 rounded-none w-full" alt="etymonline logo" width="130"/></span></div><div class="hidden xs:block md:hidden"><span class="block text-white min-h-[50px]"><img src="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png" class="relative z-10 opacity-0 shadow-black/5 data-[loaded=true]:opacity-100 shadow-none transition-transform-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-300 rounded-none w-full" alt="etymonline logo" width="170"/></span></div><div class="hidden md:block"><span class="text-white"><img src="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png" class="relative z-10 opacity-0 shadow-black/5 data-[loaded=true]:opacity-100 shadow-none transition-transform-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-300 rounded-none w-full" alt="etymonline logo" width="200"/></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="flex-grow"><div class="flex-grow justify-end lg:hidden"><form class="flex justify-end"><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 rounded-medium [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none text-default-foreground data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-accentYellow text-lg gap-0 xs:gap-2 hover:bg-accentOrange hover:text-white focus:ring-4 focus:outline-none focus:ring-secondary px-2 py-2 dark:bg-blue-600 dark:hover:bg-blue-700 dark:focus:ring-blue-800" type="button"><span class="text-2xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 1.48-5.34c-.47-2.78-2.79-5-5.59-5.34a6.505 6.505 0 0 0-7.27 7.27c.34 2.8 2.56 5.12 5.34 5.59a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 5.34-1.48l.27.28v.79l4.25 4.25c.41.41 1.08.41 1.49 0c.41-.41.41-1.08 0-1.49L15.5 14zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5S14 7.01 14 9.5S11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg></span><div class="pr-1">Rechercher</div></button></form></div><div class="flex-grow border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-default hover:bg-secondary hidden lg:block"><div class="max-h-full" cmdk-root=""><label cmdk-label="" for=":RkropnlaH2:" id=":RkropnlaH1:" style="position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0">Quick search command</label><form class="flex items-center justify-center w-full gap-x-2 dark:border-default-100 relative" action="/search"><div class="group flex flex-col w-full text-xl border-0 bg-transparent text-foreground" data-slot="base" data-filled="true" data-filled-within="true" data-has-value="true"><div data-slot="main-wrapper" class="h-full"><div data-slot="input-wrapper" class="relative w-full inline-flex tap-highlight-transparent shadow-sm px-3 bg-default-100 data-[hover=true]:bg-default-200 group-data-[focus=true]:bg-default-100 min-h-unit-10 rounded-small flex-col items-start justify-center gap-0 transition-background motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-150 outline-none group-data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-2 group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-focus group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-offset-2 group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-offset-background py-2 h-0" style="cursor:text"><div data-slot="inner-wrapper" class="inline-flex w-full items-center h-full box-border group-data-[has-label=true]:items-end pb-0.5"><input data-slot="input" class="w-full font-normal bg-transparent !outline-none placeholder:text-foreground-500 focus-visible:outline-none data-[has-start-content=true]:ps-1.5 data-[has-end-content=true]:pe-1.5 peer pr-6 group-data-[has-value=true]:text-default-foreground text-xl placeholder:text-lg" aria-label="Rechercher" type="text" autoComplete="off" placeholder="Rechercher" id="react-aria-:Rdkropnla:" aria-describedby="react-aria-:RdkropnlaH3: react-aria-:RdkropnlaH4:" title="Type a word to search." name="q" value=""/><span role="button" tabindex="0" data-slot="clear-button" class="p-2 -m-2 z-10 hidden absolute right-3 appearance-none select-none opacity-0 hover:!opacity-100 cursor-pointer active:!opacity-70 rounded-full outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-large peer-data-[filled=true]:opacity-70 peer-data-[filled=true]:block transition-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="1em" role="presentation" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="1em"><path d="M12 2a10 10 0 1010 10A10.016 10.016 0 0012 2zm3.36 12.3a.754.754 0 010 1.06.748.748 0 01-1.06 0l-2.3-2.3-2.3 2.3a.748.748 0 01-1.06 0 .754.754 0 010-1.06l2.3-2.3-2.3-2.3A.75.75 0 019.7 8.64l2.3 2.3 2.3-2.3a.75.75 0 011.06 1.06l-2.3 2.3z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></div></div></div></div><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 rounded-medium [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-accentOrange text-accentYellow hover:bg-primary hover:text-white focus:ring-4 focus:outline-none focus:ring-secondary dark:bg-blue-600 dark:hover:bg-blue-700 dark:focus:ring-blue-800" type="submit"><span class="text-3xl text-inherent"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 1.48-5.34c-.47-2.78-2.79-5-5.59-5.34a6.505 6.505 0 0 0-7.27 7.27c.34 2.8 2.56 5.12 5.34 5.59a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 5.34-1.48l.27.28v.79l4.25 4.25c.41.41 1.08.41 1.49 0c.41-.41.41-1.08 0-1.49L15.5 14zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5S14 7.01 14 9.5S11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg></span></button></form></div></div></div><div class="flex items-center justify-end -pl-4"><div><button id="navbarToggler" aria-label="Mobile Menu" class="absolute right-0 top-1/2 block translate-y-[-50%] rounded-lg px-3 py-[6px] ring-white focus:ring-2 lg:hidden"><span class="relative my-1.5 block h-0.5 w-[30px] bg-white transition-all duration-300 dark:bg-white "></span><span class="relative my-1.5 block h-0.5 w-[30px] bg-white transition-all duration-300 dark:bg-white "></span><span class="relative my-1.5 block h-0.5 w-[30px] bg-white transition-all duration-300 dark:bg-white "></span></button><nav id="navbarCollapse" class="navbar absolute right-0 z-30 w-[250px] rounded border-[.5px] border-body-color/50 bg-primary py-4 px-6 duration-300 dark:border-body-color/20 dark:bg-dark lg:visible lg:static lg:w-auto lg:border-none lg:!bg-transparent lg:p-0 lg:opacity-100 invisible top-[120%] opacity-0"><ul class="font-sans block lg:flex lg:space-x-4 lg:pr-4 lg:pl-4 xl:flex xl:space-x-6 xl:pr-8 xl:pl-12"><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns">Columns</a></li><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://forum.etymonline.com">Forum</a></li><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/download/app">Apps</a></li><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/premium">Premium</a></li><div class="py-2 lg:hidden"><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover font-sans ease-in-up whitespace-nowrap rounded-md bg-primary border border-white ring-white focus:ring-2 py-2 px-8 font-bold text-white transition duration-300 hover:bg-white hover:text-primary hover:shadow-signUp lg:px-6 xl:px-9" type="button">Se connecter</button></div></ul></nav></div><div class="flex items-center justify-end pr-16 lg:pr-0"><div class="hidden lg:block"><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover font-sans ease-in-up whitespace-nowrap rounded-md bg-primary border border-white ring-white focus:ring-2 py-2 px-8 font-bold text-white transition duration-300 hover:bg-white hover:text-primary hover:shadow-signUp lg:px-6 xl:px-9" type="button">Se connecter</button></div></div></div></div></div></header><main class="container flex-1 py-4"><script type="application/ld+json">[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website","url":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Etymonline","alternateName":"Online Etymology Dictionary","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}&utm_campaign=sd&utm_medium=serp&utm_source=ds_search","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebPage","name":"velleity - 脡tymologie, Origine & Signification | etymonline","url":"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity","description":"Signification de velleity: vell茅it茅; \"Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif\", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de velleitas (du latin velle signifiant \"souhaiter, vouloir\";...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity","name":"velleity","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#39886" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold">velleity</h1><div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span></div><section class=""><p>"Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de <i class="foreign notranslate">velleitas</i> (du latin <i class="foreign notranslate">velle</i> signifiant "souhaiter, vouloir"; voir <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of will " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/will">will</a> (v.)) + <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of -ity " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/-ity">-ity</a>.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">脡galement de :<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1610s">1610s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>Entr茅es associ茅es <i>velleity</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais will" href="/fr/word/will"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">will<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(v.1)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>En vieil anglais, <i class="foreign notranslate">*willan</i> , <i class="foreign notranslate">wyllan</i> signifiait "souhaiter, d茅sirer ; 锚tre dispos茅 ; 锚tre sur le point de" (au pass茅 <i class="foreign notranslate">wolde</i> ). Ce mot provient du proto-germanique <i class="foreign notranslate">*willjan</i> (茅galement source du vieux saxon <i class="foreign notranslate">willian</i> , du vieux norrois <i class="foreign notranslate">vilja</i> , du vieux frison <i class="foreign notranslate">willa</i> , du n茅erlandais <i class="foreign notranslate">willen</i> , du vieux haut-allemand <i class="foreign notranslate">wellan</i> , de l'allemand <i class="foreign notranslate">wollen</i> , du gothique <i class="foreign notranslate">wiljan</i> "vouloir, souhaiter, d茅sirer" et du gothique <i class="foreign notranslate">waljan</i> "choisir").</p><p>Les mots germaniques proviennent de la racine indo-europ茅enne <i class="foreign notranslate">*wel-</i> (2) signifiant "souhaiter, vouloir" (茅galement source du sanskrit <i class="foreign notranslate">vrnoti</i> "choisit, pr茅f猫re", <i class="foreign notranslate">varyah</i> "锚tre choisi, 茅ligible, excellent", <i class="foreign notranslate">varanam</i> "choisir"; de l'avestique <i class="foreign notranslate">verenav-</i> "souhaiter, vouloir, choisir"; du grec <i class="foreign notranslate">elpis</i> "espoir"; du latin <i class="foreign notranslate">volo</i> , <i class="foreign notranslate">velle</i> "souhaiter, vouloir, d茅sirer"; du vieux slave eccl茅siastique <i class="foreign notranslate">voljo</i> , <i class="foreign notranslate">voliti</i> "vouloir", <i class="foreign notranslate">veljo</i> , <i class="foreign notranslate">veleti</i> "commander"; du lituanien <i class="foreign notranslate">velyti</i> "souhaiter, favoriser", <i class="foreign notranslate">pa-velmi</i> "je veux", <i class="foreign notranslate">viliuos</i> "j'esp猫re"; du gallois <i class="foreign notranslate">gwell</i> "mieux").</p><p>On peut 茅galement comparer avec le vieil anglais <i class="foreign notranslate">wel</i> "bien", litt茅ralement "selon son souhait"; <i class="foreign notranslate">wela</i> "bien-锚tre, richesse". L'utilisation de ce mot comme auxiliaire futur 茅tait d茅j脿 en d茅veloppement en vieil anglais. L'implication d'intention ou de volont茅 le distingue de <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of shall " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/shall">shall</a> , qui exprime ou implique l'obligation ou la n茅cessit茅. Des formes contract茅es, notamment apr猫s les pronoms, ont commenc茅脿 appara卯tre au 16猫me si猫cle, comme dans <i class="foreign notranslate">sheele</i> pour "elle voudra". Au d茅but, c'茅tait souvent <i class="foreign notranslate">-ile</i> pour pr茅server la prononciation. La forme avec une apostrophe ( <i class="foreign notranslate">'ll</i> ) date du 17猫me si猫cle.</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais -ity" href="/fr/word/-ity"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">-ity<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif"></div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>脡l茅ment de formation de mots qui cr茅e des noms abstraits 脿 partir d'adjectifs et signifie "condition ou qualit茅 d'锚tre ______," du moyen anglais <i class="foreign notranslate">-ite</i> , du vieux fran莽ais <i class="foreign notranslate">-ete</i> (fran莽ais moderne <i class="foreign notranslate">-it茅</i> ) et directement du latin <i class="foreign notranslate">-itatem</i> (nominatif <i class="foreign notranslate">-itas</i> ), suffixe qui indique l'茅tat ou la condition, compos茅 de <i class="foreign notranslate">-i-</i> (du radical ou d'un connecteur) + le suffixe abstrait commun <i class="foreign notranslate">-tas</i> (voir <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of -ty " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/-ty">-ty</a> (2)).</p><blockquote class="bq-origin">Roughly, the word in <i class="foreign notranslate">-ity</i> usually means the quality of being what the adjective describes, or concretely an instance of the quality, or collectively all the instances; & the word in <i class="foreign notranslate">-ism</i> means the disposition, or collectively all those who feel it. [Fowler]</blockquote><blockquote>Grosso modo, le mot en <i class="foreign notranslate">-ity</i> signifie g茅n茅ralement la qualit茅 d'锚tre ce que l'adjectif d茅crit, ou concr猫tement une instance de cette qualit茅, ou collectivement toutes les instances; et le mot en <i class="foreign notranslate">-ism</i> signifie la disposition, ou collectivement toutes les personnes qui la ressentent. [Fowler]</blockquote></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>Tendances de velleity</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><p class="text-small text-content4">Fourni uniquement 脿 des fins d鈥榠nformation par des syst猫mes de traduction automatique. Voir l鈥榦riginal : <a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of velleity" href="/word/velleity">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>velleity</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>Entr茅es du dictionnaire pr猫s de velleity</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais vel sim." href="/fr/word/vel%20sim.">vel sim.</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velar" href="/fr/word/velar">velar</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais Velcro" href="/fr/word/Velcro">Velcro</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais veld" href="/fr/word/veld">veld</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais veldt" href="/fr/word/veldt">veldt</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">velleity</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais vellum" href="/fr/word/vellum">vellum</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velocipede" href="/fr/word/velocipede">velocipede</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velociraptor" href="/fr/word/velociraptor">velociraptor</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velocity" href="/fr/word/velocity">velocity</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velodrome" href="/fr/word/velodrome">velodrome</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-textSecondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">Liens</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">Forum</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/sources">Liste compl猫te des sources</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/links">Liens</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Produits</header><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801&ct=etymonline_footer&mt=8">Appli iOS</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app&referrer=utm_source%3Detymonline_webfooter">Appli Android</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_web_footer">Extension Chrome</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">脌 propos</header><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/bio">Qui l'a fait</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/abbr">Introduction et explication</a><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer&utm_medium=link_exchange">Suivez-nous sur Facebook</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Support</header><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_donations&business=byronic106@yahoo.com&lc=US&item_name=Donation+to +Help+Keep+Etymonline+Free+and+Open&no_note=0&cn=&curency_code=USD&bn=PP-DonationsBF:btn_donateCC_LG.gif:NonHosted">Faire un don avec PayPal</a><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com&utm_campaign=footer_link&utm_medium=website">Soutenir sur Patreon</a><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu&collections=1692216&utm_source=etymonline_footer">Ye Olde Swag Shoppe</a></nav></footer><div class="flex w-full py-4 lg:pb-8 bg-neutralGray"><div class="container"><div class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between"><div class="flex flex-col items-center lg:flex-row lg:items-center lg:justify-start lg:pb-16 space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4"><button class="group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 rounded-medium [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none bg-secondary/20 text-secondary data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover z-10 aria-expanded:scale-[0.97] aria-expanded:opacity-70 subpixel-antialiased" type="button" data-slot="trigger" id="react-aria-:R1dropnla:" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Fran莽ais (French)<div class="flex flex-col" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" tabindex="-1"><span class="text-3xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="m12 15l4-4H8l4 4Zm0 7q-2.075 0-3.9-.788t-3.175-2.137q-1.35-1.35-2.137-3.175T2 12q0-2.075.788-3.9t2.137-3.175q1.35-1.35 3.175-2.137T12 2q2.075 0 3.9.788t3.175 2.137q1.35 1.35 2.138 3.175T22 12q0 2.075-.788 3.9t-2.137 3.175q-1.35 1.35-3.175 2.138T12 22Zm0-2q3.35 0 5.675-2.325T20 12q0-3.35-2.325-5.675T12 4Q8.65 4 6.325 6.325T4 12q0 3.35 2.325 5.675T12 20Zm0-8Z"></path></svg></span></div></button><div data-slot="base" class="inline-flex" aria-label="theme switch"><div data-slot="tabList" class="flex p-1 h-fit gap-2 items-center flex-nowrap overflow-x-scroll scrollbar-hide bg-default-100 rounded-medium" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:" aria-label="theme switch" role="tablist" aria-orientation="horizontal"><button data-slot="tab" tabindex="-1" data-key="dark" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tab-dark" aria-selected="false" role="tab" aria-label="switch to dark theme" class="z-0 w-full px-3 py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-small" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary" data-slot="tabContent">Sombre</div></button><button data-slot="tab" tabindex="-1" data-key="system" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tab-system" aria-selected="false" role="tab" aria-label="switch to system theme" class="z-0 w-full px-3 py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-small" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary" data-slot="tabContent">Auto</div></button><button data-selected="true" data-slot="tab" tabindex="-1" data-key="light" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tab-light" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tabpanel-light" role="tab" aria-label="switch to light theme" class="z-0 w-full px-3 py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-small" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary" data-slot="tabContent">Clair</div></button></div></div></div><div class="flex flex-col items-center pt-4 pb-20 lg:pt-0 lg:flex-row space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4"><a title="Conditions d'utilisation" class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms">Conditions d'utilisation</a><a title="Politique de confidentialit茅" class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy">Politique de confidentialit茅</a><a title="Douglas Harper" rel="nofollow" href="mailto:etymonline@protonmail.com">Copyright 漏 2001 - 2023 Douglas Harper</a></div></div></div></div></footer></div><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/webpack-cd43a81bedfdf905.js" async=""></script><script>(self.__next_f=self.__next_f||[]).push([0]);self.__next_f.push([2,null])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1:HL[\"https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/css/feb6ef2cd8aaedfc.css\",\"style\"]\n0:\"$L2\"\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"3:I[54327,[],\"\"]\n5:I[2166,[],\"\"]\n6:I[66038,[],\"\"]\n7:I[36879,[],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"8:I[42875,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"9:I[35245,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2:[[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/css/feb6ef2cd8aaedfc.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}]],[\"$\",\"$L3\",null,{\"buildId\":\"kWLGEpJaPhwZ0oXhkzK7Q\",\"assetPrefix\":\"https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource\",\"initialCanonicalUrl\":\"/fr/word/velleity\",\"initialTree\":[\"\",{\"children\":[[\"lang\",\"fr\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[\"(main)\",{\"children\":[\"word\",{\"children\":[[\"word\",\"velleity\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",{}]}]}]}]}]},\"$undefined\",\"$undefined\",true],\"initialHead\":[false,\"$L4\"],\"globalErrorComponent\":\"$5\",\"children\":[null,[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"container flex-1 py-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"children\":\"Error 404 (Not Found)\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":\"The page you're looking for can't be found.\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/\",\"className\":\"text-primary\",\"children\":\"Back Home\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"async\":true,\"src\":\"https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\"}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id\":\"gtag-init\",\"children\":\"window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\\n function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\\n gtag('js', new Date());\\n gtag('config', 'G-YGHSRMYRTV', {\\n 'custom_map': {'dimension1': 'UserRole'}\\n });\\n gtag('event', 'user_role_set', {'UserRole': 'guest'});\"}]]}]}],\"notFoundStyles\":[],\"childProp\":{\"current\":[null,\"$La\",null],\"segment\":[\"lang\",\"fr\",\"d\"]},\"styles\":null}],null]}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"b:I[19030,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"1084\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/layout-3b0b7d351b16a3db.js\"],\"Providers\"]\nc:T606,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\n \u003ch2\u003eDictionnaire d'脡tymologie en ligne\u003c/h2\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eIl s'agit d'une carte des orni猫res de l'anglais moderne. \u003ca href=\"/word/etymology\"\u003eLes 茅tymologies\u003c/a\u003e ne sont pas des d茅finitions ; ce sont des explications de ce que nos mots signifiaient et comment ils sonnaient il y a 600 ou 2 000 ans.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLes dates 脿 c么t茅 d'un mot indiquent l'ann茅e la plus ancienne pour laquelle il existe un enregistrement 茅crit survivant de ce mot (en anglais, sauf indication contraire). Cela doit 锚tre pris comme approximatif, en particulier avant environ 1700, car un mot peut avoir 茅t茅 utilis茅 en conversation pendant des centaines d'ann茅es avant d'appara卯tre dans un manuscrit qui a eu la chance de survivre aux si猫cles.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLes sources de base de ce travail sont \"An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English\" de Weekley, \"A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language\" de Klein, \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (deuxi猫me 茅dition), \"Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology,\" \"Etymologisches W枚rterbuch der Englischen Sprache\" de Holthausen, et \"Dictionary of American Slang\" de Kipfer et Chapman. Une liste compl猫te des sources imprim茅es utilis茅es dans cette compilation peut 锚tre trouv茅e\n \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eici\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eDepuis que ce dictionnaire a 茅t茅 publi茅, il a b茅n茅fici茅 des suggestions de dizaines de personnes que je n'ai jamais rencontr茅es, de partout dans le monde. Un grand merci et une grande reconnaissance 脿 vous tous. \u003c/p\u003e\n "])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"a:[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"fr\",\"suppressHydrationWarning\":true,\"children\":[[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"locale\":\"fr\",\"messages\":{\"global\":{\"search\":{\"placeholder\":\"Rechercher\",\"hint\":\"Rechercher \\\"{word}\\\"\",\"cancel\":\"Annuler\"},\"header\":{\"links\":{\"forum\":\"Forum\",\"columns\":\"Colonnes\",\"apps\":\"Applications\",\"premium\":\"Premium\"},\"login\":{\"login\":\"Se connecter\"}},\"footer\":{\"links\":{\"label\":\"Liens\",\"forum\":\"Forum\",\"fullListOfSources\":\"Liste compl猫te des sources\",\"links\":\"Liens\"},\"products\":{\"label\":\"Produits\",\"iOS\":\"Appli iOS\",\"android\":\"Appli Android\",\"chromeExtension\":\"Extension Chrome\"},\"about\":{\"label\":\"脌 propos\",\"whoDidThis\":\"Qui l'a fait\",\"introduction\":\"Introduction et explication\",\"followOnFacebook\":\"Suivez-nous sur Facebook\"},\"support\":{\"label\":\"Support\",\"paypal\":\"Faire un don avec PayPal\",\"shoppe\":\"Ye Olde Swag Shoppe\",\"patreon\":\"Soutenir sur Patreon\"},\"legal\":{\"label\":\"Documents l茅gaux\",\"termsOfService\":\"Conditions d'utilisation\",\"privacyPolicy\":\"Politique de confidentialit茅\"},\"hover\":{\"hint\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais\"}},\"appLauncher\":{\"title\":\"Ouvrir dans l'appli\"},\"metaData\":{\"title\":\"Etymonline - Dictionnaire d'脡tymologie en ligne\"},\"advertisement\":{\"label\":\"Publicit茅\"},\"theme\":{\"dark\":\"Sombre\",\"light\":\"Clair\",\"auto\":\"Auto\"}},\"home\":{\"title\":\"123\",\"latestColumn\":{\"label\":\"Colonnes\",\"more\":\"Plus\"},\"content\":\"$c\"},\"columnPost\":{\"latestStories\":{\"label\":\"Colonnes\"}},\"wordDetail\":{\"firstRecorded\":\"脡galement de :\",\"alphabets\":\"Entr茅es du dictionnaire pr猫s de {word}\",\"related\":\"Entr茅es associ茅es\",\"trending\":\"Mots tendance\",\"tip\":{\"translation\":\"Fourni uniquement 脿 des fins d鈥榠nformation par des syst猫mes de traduction automatique. Voir l鈥榦riginal : \"},\"ngram\":{\"title\":\"Tendances de {word}\",\"subtitle\":\"adapt茅 de books.google.com/ngrams/. Les ngrammes sont probablement peu fiables.\"},\"hover\":{\"hint\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais\"},\"metaTitle\":\"{word} - 脡tymologie, Origine \u0026 Signification | etymonline\",\"metaKeyword\":\"\",\"metaDesc\":\"Signification de \\\"{word}\\\":\",\"meaningTitle\":\"Signification\",\"etymologyTitle\":\"Origine\"}},\"sessionInfo\":{\"id\":0,\"premium\":false},\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",[\"lang\",\"fr\",\"d\"],\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[null,\"$Ld\",null],\"segment\":\"(main)\"},\"styles\":null}]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"async\":true,\"src\":\"https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\"}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id\":\"scripts-init\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\",\"children\":\"function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)}window.recaptchaOptions={useRecaptchaNet:!0,enterprise:!0},window.dataLayer=window.dataLayer||[],gtag(\\\"js\\\",new Date),gtag(\\\"config\\\",\\\"G-YGHSRMYRTV\\\",{custom_map:{dimension1:\\\"UserRole\\\"}}),gtag(\\\"event\\\",\\\"user_role_set\\\",{UserRole:\\\"guest\\\"});\"}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"e:I[8794,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Link\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"f:I[2225,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Image\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"10:I[42027,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"11:I[42027,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"DesktopSearchForm\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"12:I[85066,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"13:I[87149,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"14:[\"lang\",\"fr\",\"d\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"d:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"header top-0 left-0 z-40 bg-opacity-90 flex w-full items-center bg-primary sticky shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-opacity-20\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"relative -mx-4 flex items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-60 max-w-full px-4 xl:mr-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Le\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"className\":\"header-logo block w-full py-4 lg:py-2\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex justify-start\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex justify-start\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"block xs:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-white\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"src\":\"https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png\",\"alt\":\"etymonline logo\",\"className\":\"w-full\",\"radius\":\"none\",\"disableSkeleton\":true,\"width\":130,\"height\":\"$undefined\"}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden xs:block md:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"block text-white min-h-[50px]\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"src\":\"https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png\",\"alt\":\"etymonline logo\",\"className\":\"w-full\",\"radius\":\"none\",\"disableSkeleton\":true,\"width\":170,\"height\":\"$undefined\"}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden md:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-white\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"src\":\"https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png\",\"alt\":\"etymonline logo\",\"className\":\"w-full\",\"radius\":\"none\",\"disableSkeleton\":true,\"width\":200,\"height\":\"$undefined\"}]}]}]]}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-grow\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-grow justify-end lg:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L10\",null,{}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-grow border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-default hover:bg-secondary hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L11\",null,{}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center justify-end -pl-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L12\",null,{}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center justify-end pr-16 lg:pr-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L13\",null,{}]}]}]]}]]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"container flex-1 py-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"$14\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"$14\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"word\",\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"$14\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"word\",\"children\",[\"word\",\"velleity\",\"d\"],\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"children\":\"Error 404 (Not Found)\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":\"The page you're looking for can't be found.\"}]]}],\"notFoundStyles\":[],\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$L15\",\"$L16\",null],\"segment\":\"__PAGE__\"},\"styles\":null}],\"segment\":[\"word\",\"velleity\",\"d\"]},\"styles\":null}],\"segment\":\"word\"},\"styles\":null}]}],\"$L17\"]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"18:I[52967,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"19:I[6961,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"17:[\"$\",\"footer\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-default text-textSecondary\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"footer\",null,{\"className\":\"container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Liens\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://forum.etymonline.com/\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Forum\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/sources\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Liste compl猫te des sources\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/links\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Liens\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Produits\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801\u0026ct=etymonline_footer\u0026mt=8\",\"prefetch\":false,\"target\":\"_blank\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"children\":\"Appli iOS\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app\u0026referrer=utm_source%3Detymonline_webfooter\",\"prefetch\":false,\"target\":\"_blank\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"children\":\"Appli Android\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_web_footer\",\"prefetch\":false,\"target\":\"_blank\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"children\":\"Extension Chrome\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"脌 propos\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/bio\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Qui l'a fait\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/abbr\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Introduction et explication\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=link_exchange\",\"prefetch\":false,\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"children\":\"Suivez-nous sur Facebook\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Support\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_donations\u0026business=byronic106@yahoo.com\u0026lc=US\u0026item_name=Donation+to +Help+Keep+Etymonline+Free+and+Open\u0026no_note=0\u0026cn=\u0026curency_code=USD\u0026bn=PP-DonationsBF:btn_donateCC_LG.gif:NonHosted\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Faire un don avec PayPal\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com\u0026utm_campaign=footer_link\u0026utm_medium=website\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Soutenir sur Patreon\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu\u0026collections=1692216\u0026utm_source=etymonline_footer\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Ye Olde Swag Shoppe\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex w-full py-4 lg:pb-8 bg-neutralGray\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col items-center lg:flex-row lg:items-center lg:justify-start lg:pb-16 space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L18\",null,{}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col items-center pt-4 pb-20 lg:pt-0 lg:flex-row space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"title\":\"Conditions d'utilisation\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Conditions d'utilisation\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"title\":\"Politique de confidentialit茅\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Politique de confidentialit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:etymonline@protonmail.com\",\"title\":\"Douglas Harper\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Copyright 漏 2001 - 2023 Douglas Harper\"}]]}]]}]}]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1c:I[45078,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"WordTitle\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1d:I[31313,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"BloodMap\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"22:I[19455,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Ngram\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1a:T52f,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"[{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Etymonline\",\"alternateName\":\"Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"velleity - 脡tymologie, Origine \u0026 Signification | etymonline\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity\",\"description\":\"Signification de velleity: vell茅it茅; \\\"Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif\\\", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de velleitas (du latin velle signifiant \\\"souhaiter, vouloir\\\";...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline\",\"description\":\"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words\"},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity\",\"name\":\"velleity\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\"}]"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"16:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$1a\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"col-span-2\",\"children\":[\"$L1b\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-10\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"6a51a5ddd3a3e143a1e186948d00b602_ev\",\"domain_id\":39886,\"word\":\"velleity\",\"toxicity\":4,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e\\\"Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif\\\", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003evelleitas\u003c/span\u003e (du latin \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003evelle\u003c/span\u003e signifiant \\\"souhaiter, vouloir\\\"; voir \u003ca href=\\\"/fr/word/will\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of will \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ewill\u003c/a\u003e (v.)) + \u003ca href=\\\"/fr/word/-ity\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of -ity \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003e-ity\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"first_recorded\":\"1610s\",\"content_length\":164,\"modify_time\":1506600773000,\"as\":\"span\",\"isMainHead\":true}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"\\\"Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif\\\", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"velleitas\"}],\" (du latin \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"velle\"}],\" signifiant \\\"souhaiter, vouloir\\\"; voir \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"5\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/will\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of will \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"will\"}],\" (v.)) + \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"7\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/-ity\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of -ity \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"-ity\"}],\".\"]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L1e\"}]]}]]}]]}],false,\"$L1f\",\"$L20\",\"$L21\",[\"$\",\"$L22\",null,{\"dataSource\":[{\"label\":\"velleity (n.)\",\"data\":[1.021435567238882e-8,1.360747505785298e-8,1.358331767065124e-8,1.3368371772533768e-8,1.2537121622339479e-8,1.312814266185569e-8,1.3534959612352775e-8,1.120824467311839e-8,1.1834857804871036e-8,1.346581613622296e-8,1.407526344365806e-8,1.4976586785545958e-8,1.5242828599326686e-8,1.2811718471302432e-8,1.1173718631833178e-8,1.2366078383507784e-8,9.867167083399409e-9,1.0584379979879562e-8,1.1164852568394205e-8,1.2385502638304995e-8,1.260814303331396e-8,1.3619434261850454e-8,1.450787866138133e-8,1.7227872846821887e-8,1.6099179915111488e-8,1.538813962180067e-8,1.4664718091713287e-8,1.4918686404759758e-8,1.5514732639350846e-8,1.5784161622178773e-8,1.5832167428915984e-8,1.6501916129859257e-8,1.554727623679734e-8,1.5324401777168837e-8,1.4302563222656772e-8,1.412546583405098e-8,1.369501430777594e-8,1.3098900571624957e-8,1.1218941745975523e-8,1.10280640915524e-8,1.1597394807457324e-8,1.1606361531117197e-8,1.1634003597530788e-8,1.1320782859295757e-8,1.1561772191489201e-8,1.1224230878070784e-8,1.0679294811429448e-8,1.0932428532820875e-8,1.1390904515925134e-8,1.0732996313933541e-8,1.0944863519194806e-8,1.0300218293105937e-8,1.0746617832661325e-8,9.532045686100332e-9,9.407606027522775e-9,8.805655715704574e-9,9.985079859238983e-9,9.542669469434864e-9,9.54586442484621e-9,9.414166631434758e-9,8.994852300029758e-9,8.615642332898688e-9,8.819244031362435e-9,8.012747384119242e-9,8.236345161449776e-9,8.071430205684276e-9,8.02407401264323e-9,7.468464705932358e-9,7.582480347304946e-9,7.871859949067546e-9,7.760630582609451e-9,6.974668650035672e-9,7.083885951904752e-9,6.977284083831137e-9,7.021892756142734e-9,7.027176233502056e-9,6.909167519590179e-9,7.076338270906035e-9,7.167087308819949e-9,7.378075039810028e-9,7.335287814195605e-9,7.473046862808512e-9,7.360903767998176e-9,8.277749685703384e-9,8.048036607514556e-9,8.233496728848876e-9,8.042719616222864e-9,8.533052960520611e-9,1.029368095946855e-8,1.083894206980555e-8,1.100995629480887e-8,1.1387224881550159e-8,1.1078859163404786e-8,1.1205772073215787e-8,1.1118828672588657e-8,1.0928590210568245e-8,1.1026451692449276e-8,1.1706947677936342e-8,1.0689768744261603e-8,1.0478083319516903e-8,1.0406454749774715e-8,1.0322854807990705e-8,9.871273813170471e-9,8.143166407847958e-9,7.405146925284119e-9,7.131207565199323e-9,6.630661471736706e-9,6.513487527115558e-9,6.376753643640616e-9,6.099164121901405e-9,6.023830071792228e-9,6.035533480404827e-9,5.1806966568553514e-9,5.008827175245756e-9,5.361514476831531e-9,5.297020762758583e-9,5.315890231708901e-9,5.429803791775119e-9,5.52217094273999e-9,5.8530555365384394e-9,6.287750690484965e-9,6.426013602715367e-9,6.29267134695984e-9,6.238204634338255e-9,6.674155865008894e-9,6.676600546503172e-9,6.629159917300361e-9,6.943036575298341e-9,7.003856280126305e-9,6.973257763813005e-9,7.101438962801391e-9,7.222543955502184e-9,7.294905005987099e-9,7.26289999993431e-9,6.965371894078013e-9,6.307449451625757e-9,6.131767671391231e-9,5.975983545051614e-9,6.1468564608683584e-9,5.881149744979553e-9,6.008185667501683e-9,5.9681183994797495e-9,5.715197870514999e-9,5.496815610091706e-9,5.332597844779722e-9,5.61755094293422e-9,5.463774366276652e-9,5.487463061726317e-9,5.8226533964737355e-9,6.11517099180503e-9,6.663811843073594e-9,6.911464793072734e-9,7.272400459612527e-9,7.075879674781997e-9,7.42866221870031e-9,7.614461209707693e-9,7.727205157218956e-9,7.966734442514204e-9,8.370467223054827e-9,8.462243202463545e-9,8.427342113037638e-9,8.604152886467394e-9,8.6947416377825e-9,8.62382716348975e-9,8.53441720257327e-9,8.191786153114815e-9,7.877683039225758e-9,7.734068111867979e-9,7.78380252105156e-9,7.455014650048498e-9,7.0953671086707954e-9,6.848828733770537e-9,6.627345931301913e-9,6.311137538498694e-9,6.064966869464191e-9,5.708998044677097e-9,5.572839641606228e-9,5.307282524569246e-9,5.047401163693621e-9,4.970725016780382e-9,4.907368881627387e-9,4.990814369184212e-9,4.928556910736385e-9,4.903207736125145e-9,4.975806700002749e-9,5.064094832363253e-9,5.1742653717212764e-9,5.118806623016781e-9,5.1866823132703155e-9,5.311096362703438e-9,5.285358284368158e-9,5.3310983183507684e-9,5.416192768355662e-9,5.496536973718473e-9,5.427037959767252e-9,5.663344637696355e-9,5.646290575829956e-9,5.935471492080069e-9,5.966047063784193e-9,6.068640967527017e-9,6.02872803530848e-9,6.090758830623599e-9,6.464489506659751e-9,6.4287965469607876e-9,6.457672085957711e-9,6.472125354169596e-9,6.708757490277625e-9,6.8920347947217424e-9,7.005970203977086e-9,7.127104891443044e-9,7.0655908975444015e-9,7.244352702902764e-9,7.156778192296543e-9,7.284125049165726e-9,7.233401501703331e-9,7.362230195854617e-9,7.3580536007579085e-9,7.160785431281625e-9,7.422097553839219e-9,7.484106834265702e-9]}],\"current\":\"velleity\"}],\"$L23\",\"$L24\"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$L25\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L26\"}]]}]]}],false]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"4:[[\"$\",\"meta\",\"0\",{\"name\":\"viewport\",\"content\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"1\",{\"charSet\":\"utf-8\"}],[\"$\",\"title\",\"2\",{\"children\":\"velleity - 脡tymologie, Origine \u0026 Signification | etymonline\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"3\",{\"name\":\"description\",\"content\":\"Signification de velleity: vell茅it茅; \\\"Volition sous sa forme la plus faible ; un souhait indolent ou inactif\\\", datant des ann茅es 1610, provient du latin m茅di茅val de la racine de velleitas (du latin velle signifiant \\\"souhaiter, vouloir\\\";...\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"4\",{\"rel\":\"manifest\",\"href\":\"/manifest.json\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"5\",{\"name\":\"googlebot\",\"content\":\"noindex, follow\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"6\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"7\",{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"8\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"9\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"ko\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/kr/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"10\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"zh-CN\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"11\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"zh-TW\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/tw/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"12\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"de\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"13\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"es\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/es/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"14\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"fr\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"15\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"it\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"16\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"ja\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/jp/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"17\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"pt\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/pt/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"18\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"x-default\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"19\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"20\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style\",\"content\":\"default\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"15:null\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"27:I[23485,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Card\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"28:I[23485,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"CardHeader\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2d:I[23485,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"CardBody\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1b:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Publicit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top\",\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]\"}]]\n20:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Publicit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"ins\",null,{\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full\",\"data-ad-slot\":\"8757723469\",\"data-adtest\":\"off\",\"data-ad-format\":\"auto\",\"data-full-width-responsive\":true}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\":\"8757723469\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\",\"children\":\"(window.adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\"}]]\n23:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Publicit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"ins\",null,{\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full\",\"data-ad-slot\":\"7656336158\",\"data-adtest\":\"off\",\"data-ad-format\":\"auto\",\"data-full-width-responsive\":true}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id\":\"7656336158\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\",\"children\":\"(window.adsbygoogle = window.adsbyg"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"oogle || []).push({});\"}]]\n25:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Publicit茅\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right\",\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1e:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"脡galement de :\",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:1610s\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"1610s\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"height\":\"1em\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"d\":\"M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z\"}]}]}],\" \"]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2c:{\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"d\":\"M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z\"}\n2b:[\"$\",\"path\",null,\"$2c\"]\n2a:{\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"height\":\"1em\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}\n29:[\"$\",\"svg\",null,\"$2a\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1f:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":[\"Entr茅es associ茅es\",\" \",[\"$\",\"i\",null,{\"children\":\"velleity\"}]]}],[[\"$\",\"$L27\",\"will\",{\"radius\":\"md\",\"shadow\":\"none\",\"isHoverable\":false,\"isPressable\":false,\"className\":\"border-1 border-lightGray\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L28\",null,{\"className\":\"p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/will\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais will\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-primary text-xl\"},\"as\":\"span\",\"word\":\"will\",\"property\":\"(v.1)\",\"thumbnail\":false}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-4xl text-inherent justify-end\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$29\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"p-2 prose-lg max-w-none\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"En vieil anglais, \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*willan\"}],\" , \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wyllan\"}],\" signifiait \\\"souhaiter, d茅sirer ; 锚tre dispos茅 ; 锚tre sur le point de\\\" (au pass茅 \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wolde\"}],\" ). Ce mot provient du proto-germanique \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*willjan\"}],\" (茅galement source du vieux saxon \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"willian\"}],\" , du vieux norrois \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"vilja\"}],\" , du vieux frison \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"13\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"willa\"}],\" , du n茅erlandais \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"15\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"willen\"}],\" , du vieux haut-allemand \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"17\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wellan\"}],\" , de l'allemand \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"19\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wollen\"}],\" , du gothique \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"21\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wiljan\"}],\" \\\"vouloir, souhaiter, d茅sirer\\\" et du gothique \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"23\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"waljan\"}],\" \\\"choisir\\\").\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":[\"Les mots germaniques proviennent de la racine indo-europ茅enne \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*wel-\"}],\" (2) signifiant \\\"souhaiter, vouloir\\\" (茅galement source du sanskrit \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"vrnoti\"}],\" \\\"choisit, pr茅f猫re\\\", \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"varyah\"}],\" \\\"锚tre choisi, 茅ligible, excellent\\\", \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"varanam\"}],\" \\\"choisir\\\"; de l'avestique \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"verenav-\"}],\" \\\"souhaiter, vouloir, choisir\\\"; du grec \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"elpis\"}],\" \\\"espoir\\\"; du latin \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"13\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"volo\"}],\" , \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"15\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"velle\"}],\" \\\"souhaiter, vouloir, d茅sirer\\\"; du vieux slave eccl茅siastique \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"17\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"voljo\"}],\" , \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"19\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"voliti\"}],\" \\\"vouloir\\\", \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"21\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"veljo\"}],\" , \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"23\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"veleti\"}],\" \\\"commander\\\"; du lituanien \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"25\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"velyti\"}],\" \\\"souhaiter, favoriser\\\", \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"27\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"pa-velmi\"}],\" \\\"je veux\\\", \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"29\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"viliuos\"}],\" \\\"j'esp猫re\\\"; du gallois \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"31\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"gwell\"}],\" \\\"mieux\\\").\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"2\",{\"children\":[\"On peut 茅galement comparer avec le vieil anglais \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wel\"}],\" \\\"bien\\\", litt茅ralement \\\"selon son souhait\\\"; \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"wela\"}],\" \\\"bien-锚tre, richesse\\\". L'utilisation de ce mot comme auxiliaire futur 茅tait d茅j脿 en d茅veloppement en vieil anglais. L'implication d'intention ou de volont茅 le distingue de \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"5\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/shall\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of shall \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"shall\"}],\" , qui exprime ou implique l'obligation ou la n茅cessit茅. Des formes contract茅es, notamment apr猫s les pronoms, ont commenc茅脿 appara卯tre au 16猫me si猫cle, comme dans \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"sheele\"}],\" pour \\\"elle voudra\\\". Au d茅but, c'茅tait souvent \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ile\"}],\" pour pr茅server la prononciation. La forme avec une apostrophe ( \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"'ll\"}],\" ) date du 17猫me si猫cle.\"]}]]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L27\",\"-ity\",{\"radius\":\"md\",\"shadow\":\"none\",\"isHoverable\":false,\"isPressable\":false,\"className\":\"border-1 border-lightGray\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L28\",null,{\"className\":\"p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/-ity\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais -ity\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-primary text-xl\"},\"as\":\"span\",\"word\":\"-ity\",\"property\":\"\",\"thumbnail\":false}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-4xl text-inherent justify-end\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$29\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"p-2 prose-lg max-w-none\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"脡l茅ment de formation de mots qui cr茅e des noms abstraits 脿 partir d'adjectifs et signifie \\\"condition ou qualit茅 d'锚tre ______,\\\" du moyen anglais \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ite\"}],\" , du vieux fran莽ais \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ete\"}],\" (fran莽ais moderne \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-it茅\"}],\" ) et directement du latin \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-itatem\"}],\" (nominatif \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-itas\"}],\" ), suffixe qui indique l'茅tat ou la condition, compos茅 de \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-i-\"}],\" (du radical ou d'un connecteur) + le suffixe abstrait commun \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"13\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-tas\"}],\" (voir \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"15\",{\"href\":\"/fr/word/-ty\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of -ty \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"-ty\"}],\" (2)).\"]}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"bq-origin\",\"children\":[\"Roughly, the word in \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ity\"}],\" usually means the quality of being what the adjective describes, or concretely an instance of the quality, or collectively all the instances; \u0026 the word in \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ism\"}],\" means the disposition, or collectively all those who feel it. [Fowler]\"]}],[\"$\",\"blockquote\",\"2\",{\"children\":[\"Grosso modo, le mot en \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ity\"}],\" signifie g茅n茅ralement la qualit茅 d'锚tre ce que l'adjectif d茅crit, ou concr猫tement une instance de cette qualit茅, ou collectivement toutes les instances; et le mot en \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-ism\"}],\" signifie la disposition, ou collectivement toutes les personnes qui la ressentent. [Fowler]\"]}]]}]}]]}]]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"21:[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",null]}]\n24:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-small text-content4\",\"children\":[\"Fourni uniquement 脿 des fins d鈥榠nformation par des syst猫mes de traduction automatique. Voir l鈥榦riginal : \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"text-primary\",\"href\":\"/word/velleity\",\"prefetch\":false,\"title\":\"Etymology, origin and meaning of velleity\",\"children\":[\"Etymology, origin and meaning of \",[\"$\",\"i\",null,{\"children\":\"velleity\"}]]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"26:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"Entr茅es du dictionnaire pr猫s de velleity\"}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"min-h-[280px] space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"vel sim.\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais vel sim.\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/vel%20sim.\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"vel sim.\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"velar\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velar\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/velar\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"velar\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Velcro\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais Velcro\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/Velcro\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Velcro\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"veld\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais veld\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/veld\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"veld\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"veldt\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais veldt\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/veldt\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"veldt\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"velleity\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-content4\",\"children\":\"velleity\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"vellum\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais vellum\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/vellum\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"vellum\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"velocipede\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velocipede\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/velocipede\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"velocipede\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"velociraptor\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velociraptor\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/velociraptor\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"velociraptor\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"velocity\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velocity\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/velocity\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"velocity\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"velodrome\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais velodrome\",\"href\":\"/fr/word/velodrome\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"velodrome\"}]}]]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,""])</script></body></html>