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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Botanik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Botanik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Botanik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Botanik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zoologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zoologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zoologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zoologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Underart</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 71 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspesie" title="Subspesie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Subspesie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B9" title="نويع – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نويع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subespecie" title="Subespecie – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Subespecie" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subespecie" title="Subespecie – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Subespecie" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yar%C4%B1mn%C3%B6v" title="Yarımnöv – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yarımnöv" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="উপপ্রজাতি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপপ্রজাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81-ch%C3%A9ng" title="Á-chéng – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Á-chéng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="उपप्रजाति – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उपप्रजाति" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Подвид – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Подвид" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podvrsta" title="Podvrsta – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Podvrsta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isspesad" title="Isspesad – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Isspesad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subesp%C3%A8cie" title="Subespècie – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Subespècie" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%82%C4%95%D1%81" title="Айтĕс – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Айтĕс" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poddruh" title="Poddruh – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Poddruh" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underart" title="Underart – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Underart" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unterart" title="Unterart – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Unterart" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamliik" title="Alamliik – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alamliik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Υποείδος – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υποείδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecies" title="Subspecies – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Subspecies" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subespecie" title="Subespecie – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Subespecie" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecio" title="Subspecio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Subspecio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subespezie" title="Subespezie – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Subespezie" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="زیرگونه – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زیرگونه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sous-esp%C3%A8ce" title="Sous-espèce – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sous-espèce" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undersoarte" title="Undersoarte – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Undersoarte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subespecie" title="Subespecie – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Subespecie" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A2%85" title="아종 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아종" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_(%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8)" title="उपजाति (जीवविज्ञान) – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उपजाति (जीवविज्ञान)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podvrsta" title="Podvrsta – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Podvrsta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsebbangan" title="Subsebbangan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Subsebbangan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspesies" title="Subspesies – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Subspesies" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecie" title="Subspecie – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Subspecie" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sottospecie" title="Sottospecie – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sottospecie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%AA-%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F" title="תת-מין – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תת-מין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspesies" title="Subspesies – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Subspesies" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%95%D8%B2%D9%B2%DA%98" title="ادٕزٲژ – kashmiriska" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ادٕزٲژ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecies" title="Subspecies – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Subspecies" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasuga" title="Pasuga – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pasuga" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Por%C5%AB%C5%A1is" title="Porūšis – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Porūšis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfaj" title="Alfaj – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alfaj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Подвид – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Подвид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sottospe%C4%8Bi" title="Sottospeċi – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sottospeċi" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspesies" title="Subspesies – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Subspesies" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondersoort" title="Ondersoort – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ondersoort" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9C%E7%A8%AE" title="亜種 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="亜種" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underart" title="Underart – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Underart" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underart" title="Underart – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Underart" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podgatunek" title="Podgatunek – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Podgatunek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subesp%C3%A9cie" title="Subespécie – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Subespécie" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecie_(biologie)" title="Subspecie (biologie) – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Subspecie (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Підвид – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Підвид" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Подвид – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Подвид" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D1%80%D2%AF%D2%A5_%D2%AF%D3%A9%D0%B4%D2%AF%D2%A5%D1%8D" title="Көрүҥ үөдүҥэ – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Көрүҥ үөдүҥэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ABnllojet" title="Nënllojet – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nënllojet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecies" title="Subspecies – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Subspecies" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poddruh" title="Poddruh – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Poddruh" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podvrsta_(biologija)" title="Podvrsta (biologija) – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Podvrsta (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podvrsta" title="Podvrsta – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Podvrsta" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podvrsta" title="Podvrsta – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Podvrsta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alalaji" title="Alalaji – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alalaji" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="துணையினம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="துணையினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adu-telmest" title="Adu-telmest – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Adu-telmest" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2" title="ชนิดย่อย – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชนิดย่อย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt_t%C3%BCr" title="Alt tür – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alt tür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%A7i_g%C3%B6rn%C3%BC%C5%9F" title="Kiçi görnüş – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kiçi görnüş" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Підвид – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Підвид" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotospece" title="Sotospece – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sotospece" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_lo%C3%A0i" title="Phân loài – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phân loài" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%8D" title="亚种 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚种" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%A8%AE" title="亞種 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞種" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%A8%AE" title="亞種 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亞種" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q68947#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Underart" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Underart&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Underart"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Underart"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Underart" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Underart" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&oldid=44057728" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Underart&id=44057728&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUnderart"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUnderart"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Underart"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Underart&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q68947" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver fler eller bättre <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2011-08)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Underart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussion:Underart [inte skriven än]">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Underart</b> (<a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rkortning" title="Förkortning">förkortningar</a>: <i>ssp.</i> och <i>subsp</i>, av <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> <i>subspecies</i>) är inom den <a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">biologiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">systematiken</a> en rang under <a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a>. Det är normalt inte det samma som begreppet <a href="/wiki/Ras" title="Ras">ras</a>, men i vissa sammanhang används de båda begreppen <a href="/wiki/Synonym" title="Synonym">synonymt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Botanik">Botanik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Botanik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Botanik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Taxonomi" title="Taxonomi">Taxonomiskt</a> är underart, inom <a href="/wiki/Botanik" title="Botanik">botaniken</a>, en rang under art, men en rang över <a href="/wiki/Varietet_(botanik)" title="Varietet (botanik)">varietet</a>. Inom botaniken representerar begreppet underart en <a href="/wiki/Population" title="Population">population</a> som är åtskild <a href="/wiki/Geografi" title="Geografi">geografiskt</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Topografi" title="Topografi">topografisk</a> och som har flera unika karaktärer. Skillnaderna är dock mindre skarpa än mellan två arter och ofta förekommer övergångsformer mellan olika underarter. Avgränsningen mot understående rang varietet är oklar. Ofta finns olika uppfattningar om systematisk placering av <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4xt" class="mw-redirect" title="Växt">växter</a>, därför kan man hitta samma växt under olika ranger exempelvis i olika <a href="/wiki/Flora_(botanik)" title="Flora (botanik)">floror</a>. </p><p>Underart förkortas vanligen <i>subsp.</i> eller <i>ssp</i> efter latinets <i>subspecies</i>. Förkortningen <i>nsubsp.</i> (av <i>nothosubspecies</i>, "ny underart"), markerar att underartens ursprung är en <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(biologi)" title="Hybrid (biologi)">hybrid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zoologi">Zoologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Zoologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Zoologi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inom <a href="/wiki/Zoologi" title="Zoologi">zoologin</a> delas en art upp i underarter när arten innehåller separata <a href="/wiki/Utvecklingslinje_(evolution)" title="Utvecklingslinje (evolution)">evolutionära utvecklingslinjer</a>. Det vill säga att olika populationer av samma art är åtskilda så att det uppkommer <a href="/wiki/Genetik" title="Genetik">genetiska</a> skillnader mellan populationerna, men där skillnaderna inte är större än att en <a href="/wiki/Hane" title="Hane">hane</a> och en <a href="/wiki/Hona" title="Hona">hona</a> från var sin underart fortfarande kan få <a href="/wiki/Fertilitet" title="Fertilitet">fertil</a> avkomma tillsammans. Åtskillnaden av populationerna är ofta av geografisk eller <a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">ekologisk</a> karaktär som exempelvis ett <a href="/wiki/Hav" title="Hav">hav</a> eller en <a href="/wiki/%C3%96ken" title="Öken">öken</a>. </p><p>Den geografiska avgränsningen för underarter är oftast <a href="/wiki/Allopatrisk_utbredning" title="Allopatrisk utbredning">allopatrisk</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Parapatrisk_utbredning" title="Parapatrisk utbredning">parapatrisk</a>. Skillnader inom en art kan också vara <a href="/wiki/Klinal_variation" title="Klinal variation">klinal</a>, vilket innebär att förändringen av arten över ett större område är gradvis och att den geografiska gränsen för underarterna därför är svårdefinierad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5r_f%C3%A5gelv%C3%A4rld" class="mw-redirect" title="Vår fågelvärld">Vår fågelvärld</a> 1/2007, sidan 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Ej att förväxla med begreppet "<a href="/wiki/Synonym_(biologi)" title="Synonym (biologi)">synonym</a>" för <a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">vetenskapliga namn</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20130418091816/http://www.slu.se/sv/centrumbildningar-och-projekt/skud/om_skud/begrepp-och-forklaringar/underartsnamn/">Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet 2012-. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas (SKUD)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text">International Association for Plant Taxonomy 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php"><i>International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code)</i></a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underart&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Larhammar" title="Dan Larhammar">Dan Larhammar</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vof.se/folkvett/19992slutreplik"><i>Folkvett</i> nr 2/1999.</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; ; color: inherit; float:left; text-align:left; width:6em;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Taxonomisk_rang" title="Mall:Taxonomisk rang"><span title="Visa denna mall" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Taxonomisk_rang&action=edit"><span style=";" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div><span style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">Taxonomisk rang</a> </span> </th></tr> <tr style="padding:0 2% 0 2%; text-align:center;"> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artgrupp" class="mw-redirect" title="Artgrupp">Artgrupp</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magnordning" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnordning">Magnordning</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artundergrupp" class="mw-redirect" title="Artundergrupp">Artundergrupp</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verrike" class="mw-redirect" title="Överrike">Överrike</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verfylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Överfylum">Överfylum</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C3%96verdivision" class="mw-redirect" title="Överdivision">Överdivision</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verklass_(biologi)" title="Överklass (biologi)">Överklass</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verordning" class="mw-redirect" title="Överordning">Överordning</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verfamilj" title="Överfamilj">Överfamilj</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96vertribus" class="mw-redirect" title="Övertribus">Övertribus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96versl%C3%A4kte" class="mw-redirect" title="Översläkte">Översläkte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Allians_(biologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Allians (biologi)">Allians</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artkomplex" title="Artkomplex">Artkomplex</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A4n_(biologi)" title="Domän (biologi)">Domän</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rike_(biologi)" title="Rike (biologi)">Rike</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Fylum" title="Fylum">Fylum</a></b> (<b>Stam</b>/<b><a href="/wiki/Division_(biologi)" title="Division (biologi)">Division</a></b>) </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Klass_(biologi)" title="Klass (biologi)">Klass</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Ordning</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Familj</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tribus" title="Tribus">Tribus</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">Släkte</a></b> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underrike" class="mw-redirect" title="Underrike">Underrike</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underfylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Underfylum">Underfylum</a>/<a href="/wiki/Underdivision" title="Underdivision">Underdivision</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underklass_(biologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Underklass (biologi)">Underklass</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underordning" class="mw-redirect" title="Underordning">Underordning</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underfamilj" class="mw-redirect" title="Underfamilj">Underfamilj</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Undertribus" class="mw-redirect" title="Undertribus">Undertribus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4ktgrupp" class="mw-redirect" title="Släktgrupp">Släktgrupp</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Undersl%C3%A4kte" class="mw-redirect" title="Undersläkte">Undersläkte</a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Underart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Infrafylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Infrafylum">Infrafylum</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Infraklass" class="mw-redirect" title="Infraklass">Infraklass</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Infraordning" class="mw-redirect" title="Infraordning">Infraordning</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sektion_(biologi)" title="Sektion (biologi)">Sektion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varietet_(biologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Varietet (biologi)">Varietet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mikrofylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikrofylum">Mikrofylum</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parvordning" class="mw-redirect" title="Parvordning">Parvordning</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Undersektion" class="mw-redirect" title="Undersektion">Undersektion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Form_(biologi)" title="Form (biologi)">Form</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nanofylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanofylum">Nanofylum</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Serie_(biologi)" title="Serie (biologi)">Serie</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underserie" class="mw-redirect" title="Underserie">Underserie</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" 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