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Oxygen Therapy for Patients with COPD | NIH News in Health

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class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Oxygen Therapy for Patients with COPD</span> </h1> <div class="group-page-tools field-group-html-element page-tools"> <span class="page-tools-item page-tools-item-with-label"> <a aria-label="Lea este artículo en español" href="https://salud.nih.gov/articulo/tratamiento-con-oxigeno-para-pacientes-con-epoc-copd/">En español</a> </span> </span> <span class="page-tools-item page-tools-item-with-label"> <a href="mailto:nihnewsinhealth@od.nih.gov">Send us your comments <span class="mailto"> <span class="element-invisible">(link sends e-mail)</span> </span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="featured-media"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-featured field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article class="image media media--type-image media--view-mode-featured-media-caption"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <img src="/sites/newsinhealth/files/2016/December/capsule1-copd_0.jpg" alt="Man talking on phone while breathing in oxygen through a thin nasal tube." title="Man talking on phone while breathing in oxygen through a thin nasal tube" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </picture> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-caption-formatted field--type-text field--label-hidden field__item">Although no cure for COPD exists, several treatment options are available.</div> <div class="field field--name-field-credit field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">RCarner/iStock/Thinkstock</div> </article> </div> </div> <p>Certain people with the lung disease known as COPD will not benefit from long-term oxygen therapy, a new study reports. The finding will help doctors and patients choose among different treatment options for this common condition, which makes it hard to breathe.</p> <p>COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is the third-leading cause of death in the U.S. The disease damages the lung’s airways, so less air can be breathed in and out. As a result, less oxygen can pass through the lungs and into the blood, and blood oxygen levels drop.</p> <p>COPD symptoms—like coughing, wheezing, and breathlessness—get worse over time. Treatment options include lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, and medicines that help open the airways.</p> <p>Long-term oxygen therapy has been shown to help COPD patients who have severely low blood oxygen. This therapy involves breathing in oxygen through a nasal tube or mask.</p> <p>NIH-funded scientists set out to determine if this same treatment would also help COPD patients who had moderately low blood oxygen. More than 700 such patients enrolled in the study. They were randomly divided into 2 groups: one received the oxygen treatment; the other didn’t.</p> <p>Participants were followed for 1 to 6 years. The researchers saw no differences between the treated and untreated groups in terms of their survival, symptoms, or quality of life.</p> <p>“These results provide insight into a long-standing question about oxygen use in patients with COPD and moderately low levels of blood oxygen,” says Dr. James Kiley, a lung disease expert at NIH. “For the most part, this treatment did not improve or prolong life in study participants.”</p> <p>People with COPD should speak with their health care providers about treatment options.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="sidebar-second desktop:grid-col-4 l-region l-region--sidebar-second department-subnav"> <div class="region region-sidebar-second"> <div class="views-element-container clearfix block block-views block-views-blocksidebar-paragraphs-block-1" id="block-views-block-sidebar-paragraphs-block-1"> <div class="view view-sidebar-paragraphs view-id-sidebar_paragraphs view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-bee09e33e03c140c0d3874bd1d2eee04090706a672741e74bc3e903475a4d8fe"> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container clearfix block block-views block-views-blocksidebar-paragraphs-block-2" id="block-views-block-sidebar-paragraphs-block-2"> <div class="view view-sidebar-paragraphs view-id-sidebar_paragraphs view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-e343e23c2c8fa6fa445cd64a6805943cafbebd1af9e8dc62c72860a712fa28c2"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-sidebar-box-field-collecti"><div class="field-content"> <div class="box"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--sidebar-box-field-collecti paragraph--view-mode--default clearfix find-more-information"> <h3><span class="icon find-more-information"></span>Find More Information</h3> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-sidebar-box-content field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><ul><li><a href="http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/copd/">Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/oxt/">Oxygen Therapy</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/educational/copd/index.htm">COPD Learn More Breathe Better</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-sidebar-box-field-collecti"><div class="field-content"> <div class="box"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--sidebar-box-field-collecti paragraph--view-mode--default clearfix references"> <h3><span class="icon references"></span>References</h3> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-sidebar-box-content field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27783918">A Randomized Trial of Long-Term Oxygen for COPD with Moderate Desaturation.</a> Long-Term Oxygen Treatment Trial Research Group. <em>N Engl J Med.</em> 2016 Oct 27;375(17):1617-1627. PMID: 27783918.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-sidebar-box-field-collecti"><div class="field-content"> <div class="box"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--sidebar-box-field-collecti paragraph--view-mode--default clearfix funding"> <h3><span class="icon funding"></span>Funding</h3> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-sidebar-box-content field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>NIH’s National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> <div class="l-content-second"> <div class="region region-content-second"> <div id="block-featuredstories-2" class="clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content4dc180ac-eaed-4cb2-972b-6b3ddcec95aa teaser-list-landing"> <h3 class="header-with-rule">Featured Stories</h3> <div class="field field--name-field-stories field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden view-content field__items"> <div class="field__item teaser-clickable teaser-landing"> <div data-history-node-id="4671" role="article" about="/2022/01/it-flu-covid-19-allergies-or-cold"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"> <div class="field field--name-field-media field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article class="image media media--type-image media--view-mode-feature-teaser"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img srcset="/sites/newsinhealth/files/styles/teaser_900x527/public/2022/January/jan2022-cover-illustration-four-ways-stay-safe-germs-cropped.jpg?itok=4i4YaEVB 1x" src="/sites/newsinhealth/files/styles/teaser_900x527/public/2022/January/jan2022-cover-illustration-four-ways-stay-safe-germs-cropped.jpg?itok=4i4YaEVB" alt="Illustration of four ways to stay safe from germs" title="Illustration of four ways to stay safe from germs" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </div> </article> </div> </div> <p class="teaser-title teaser-clickable-title"><a href="/2022/01/it-flu-covid-19-allergies-or-cold">Is It Flu, COVID-19, Allergies, or a Cold? 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</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="field__item teaser-clickable teaser-landing"> <div data-history-node-id="5646" role="article" about="/2024/07/buffering-childhood-stress"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"> <div class="field field--name-field-media field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article class="image media media--type-image media--view-mode-feature-teaser"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img srcset="/sites/newsinhealth/files/styles/teaser_900x527/public/2024-06/jul-2024-cover-illustration-group-playing-board-game-community-center-cropped.jpg?itok=Ox2lokGK 1x" src="/sites/newsinhealth/files/styles/teaser_900x527/public/2024-06/jul-2024-cover-illustration-group-playing-board-game-community-center-cropped.jpg?itok=Ox2lokGK" alt="Illustration of a group playing a board game at a community center." title="Illustration of a group playing a board game at a community center" typeof="foaf:Image" /> </div> </article> </div> </div> <p class="teaser-title teaser-clickable-title"><a href="/2024/07/buffering-childhood-stress">Buffering Childhood Stress </a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div class="l-masthead-wrapper"> <div class="l-masthead"> <div class="l-masthead-item"> <p>NIH Office of Communications and Public Liaison<br/> Building 31, Room 5B52<br/> Bethesda, MD 20892-2094<br/> <a href="mailto:nihnewsinhealth@od.nih.gov">nihnewsinhealth@od.nih.gov</a><br/> Tel: 301-451-8224</p> </div> <div class="l-masthead-item"> <p> <strong>Editor:</strong> Harrison Wein, Ph.D.<br/> <strong>Managing Editor:</strong> Tianna Hicklin, Ph.D.<br/> <strong>Illustrator:</strong> Alan Defibaugh</p> </div> <div class="l-masthead-item"> <p> <strong>Attention Editors:</strong> Reprint our articles and illustrations in your own publication. 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