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href="#Head_coaches_(all_sports)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Head coaches (all sports) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Head_coaches_(all_sports)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NFL_champions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NFL_champions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 NFL champions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NFL_champions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olympic_medalists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olympic_medalists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Olympic medalists </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olympic_medalists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Professional_basketball_players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_basketball_players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 Professional basketball players </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional_basketball_players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Professional_football_players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_football_players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 Professional football players </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional_football_players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Professional_baseball_players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_baseball_players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7 Professional baseball players </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional_baseball_players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fencing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fencing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.8 Fencing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fencing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rowing/crew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rowing/crew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.9 Rowing/crew </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rowing/crew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_athletes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_athletes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.10 Other athletes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_athletes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_executives_and_owners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_executives_and_owners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.11 Sports executives and owners </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_executives_and_owners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Business </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Business-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Business subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Company_founders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Company_founders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Company founders </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Company_founders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_entrepreneurs_and_business_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_entrepreneurs_and_business_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Other entrepreneurs and business leaders </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_entrepreneurs_and_business_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exploration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exploration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Exploration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exploration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government,_politics,_and_law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government,_politics,_and_law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Government, politics, and law </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government,_politics,_and_law-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Government, politics, and law subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Government,_politics,_and_law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Colonial_American_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colonial_American_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Colonial American leaders </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colonial_American_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Members_of_the_Continental_Congress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Members_of_the_Continental_Congress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 Members of the Continental Congress </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Members_of_the_Continental_Congress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Signers_of_the_US_Constitution_and/or_Declaration_of_Independence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Signers_of_the_US_Constitution_and/or_Declaration_of_Independence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.2 Signers of the US Constitution and/or Declaration of Independence </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Signers_of_the_US_Constitution_and/or_Declaration_of_Independence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 United States government </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Presidents_of_the_United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidents_of_the_United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.1 Presidents of the United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidents_of_the_United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Members_of_the_United_States_Cabinet_(or_top-level_executive_branch)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Members_of_the_United_States_Cabinet_(or_top-level_executive_branch)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.2 Members of the United States Cabinet (or top-level executive branch) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Members_of_the_United_States_Cabinet_(or_top-level_executive_branch)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_senators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_senators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.3 United States senators </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_senators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.4 Members of the United States House of Representatives </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_ambassadors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_ambassadors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.5 United States ambassadors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_ambassadors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 State government </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Governors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3.1 Governors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_legislators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_legislators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3.2 State legislators </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_legislators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mayors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mayors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3.3 Mayors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mayors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_supreme_court_justices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_supreme_court_justices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3.4 State supreme court justices </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_supreme_court_justices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-US_federal_judges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#US_federal_judges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4 US federal judges </div> </a> <ul id="toc-US_federal_judges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_States_Supreme_Court_justices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_Supreme_Court_justices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4.1 United States Supreme Court justices </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_Supreme_Court_justices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4.2 United States courts of appeals judges </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_United_States_court_judges_(district_courts,_and_other_federal_courts)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_United_States_court_judges_(district_courts,_and_other_federal_courts)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4.3 Other United States court judges (district courts, and other federal courts) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_United_States_court_judges_(district_courts,_and_other_federal_courts)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_attorneys_general" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_attorneys_general"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4.4 State attorneys general </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_attorneys_general-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_state,_or_local_executive_or_judicial_branch_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_state,_or_local_executive_or_judicial_branch_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4.5 Other state, or local executive or judicial branch officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_state,_or_local_executive_or_judicial_branch_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_governments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_governments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5 Foreign governments </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_governments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Heads_of_state_and_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heads_of_state_and_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.1 Heads of state and government </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heads_of_state_and_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mayors_in_cities_not_part_of_US" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mayors_in_cities_not_part_of_US"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.2 Mayors in cities not part of US </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mayors_in_cities_not_part_of_US-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislators,_members_of_parliaments_not_part_of_the_United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislators,_members_of_parliaments_not_part_of_the_United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.3 Legislators, members of parliaments not part of the United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislators,_members_of_parliaments_not_part_of_the_United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_judiciary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_judiciary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.4 Foreign judiciary </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_judiciary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_ambassadors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_ambassadors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.5 Foreign ambassadors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_ambassadors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_government_finance_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_government_finance_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.6 Foreign government finance officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_government_finance_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_foreign_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_foreign_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.5.7 Other foreign officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_foreign_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lawyers,_advisors,_and_civil_rights_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lawyers,_advisors,_and_civil_rights_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.6 Lawyers, advisors, and civil rights leaders </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lawyers,_advisors,_and_civil_rights_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Medicine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Military </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Military-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Military subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Military-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Medal_of_Honor_recipients" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medal_of_Honor_recipients"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Medal of Honor recipients </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medal_of_Honor_recipients-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air_Force_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air_Force_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Air Force officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air_Force_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Army_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Army_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Army officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Army_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coast_Guard_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coast_Guard_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.4 Coast Guard officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coast_Guard_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marine_Corps_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marine_Corps_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.5 Marine Corps officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marine_Corps_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merchant_Marine_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merchant_Marine_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.6 Merchant Marine officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Merchant_Marine_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Navy_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Navy_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.7 Navy officials </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Navy_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philosophy,_theology,_and_religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philosophy,_theology,_and_religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Philosophy, theology, and religion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philosophy,_theology,_and_religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Science_and_technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science_and_technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Science and technology </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science_and_technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Other </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Other subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notorious" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notorious"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.1 Notorious </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notorious-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fictional_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fictional_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Fictional alumni </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fictional_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_laureates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_laureates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Nobel laureates </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Nobel_laureates-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Nobel laureates subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Nobel_laureates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Physics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Physics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1 Physics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Physics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chemistry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chemistry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.2 Chemistry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chemistry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicine_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicine_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.3 Medicine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicine_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.4 Economics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> 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You can help by <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people" title="Special:EditPage/List of University of Pennsylvania people">adding missing items</a> with <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>.</div> This is a working list of notable faculty, alumni and scholars of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, United States. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Faculty">Faculty</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Faculty">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Abella" title="Benjamin Abella">Benjamin Abella</a>: professor of emergency medicine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Vandenburg_Ames" title="Herman Vandenburg Ames">Herman Vandenburg Ames</a>: professor of constitutional history</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesca_Russello_Ammon" title="Francesca Russello Ammon">Francesca Russello Ammon</a>: urban historian, assistant professor in the city and regional planning as well as the historic preservation departments<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Andrews_(clergyman)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Andrews (clergyman)">Rev. John Andrews, D.D.</a> (1746–1813): <a href="/wiki/College_of_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="College of Philadelphia">Academy and College of Philadelphia</a>, A.B., with distinguished honors, class of 1765, and <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">M.A.</a> class of 1767), professor of moral philosophy and logic (1789–1813) (where his courses included a course on United States Constitution); 4th Provost (1810–1813), 3rd vice provost (1789–1810)<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dallas_Bache" title="Alexander Dallas Bache">Alexander Dallas Bache</a> (1806–1867): physicist, scientist, and surveyor, professor of natural philosophy and chemistry, Superintendent of the United States Coast Survey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Bacon_(architect)" title="Edmund Bacon (architect)">Edmund Bacon</a>: adjunct professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Digby_Baltzell" title="E. Digby Baltzell">E. Digby Baltzell</a>: emeritus professor of history and sociology; scholar and author; creator of the acronym "<a href="/wiki/White_Anglo-Saxon_Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="White Anglo-Saxon Protestant">WASP</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_T._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="Aaron T. Beck">Aaron T. Beck</a>: emeritus professor of psychiatry; considered the father of both <a href="/wiki/Cognitive_therapy" title="Cognitive therapy">cognitive therapy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cognitive_behavioral_therapy" title="Cognitive behavioral therapy">cognitive behavioral therapy</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Beeman" title="Richard Beeman">Richard Beeman</a>: John Walsh Centennial Professor of History; <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Scholar" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulbright Scholar">Fulbright Scholar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janice_R._Bellace" title="Janice R. Bellace">Janice R. Bellace</a>: deputy provost and director of the <a href="/wiki/Huntsman_Program_in_International_Studies_and_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntsman Program in International Studies and Business">Huntsman Program in International Studies and Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bernstein_(poet)" title="Charles Bernstein (poet)">Charles Bernstein</a>: Donald T. Regan Professor of English, prominent <a href="/wiki/Language_poets" title="Language poets">language poet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Frances_Berry" title="Mary Frances Berry">Mary Frances Berry</a>: Geraldine Segal Professor of Social Thought; former chair US Civil Rights Commission</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Birdwhistell" title="Ray Birdwhistell">Ray Birdwhistell</a>: professor, <a href="/wiki/Annenberg_School_for_Communication_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" title="Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania">Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>: Benjamin Franklin Professor of Practice; 46th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Blaze" title="Matt Blaze">Matt Blaze</a>: associate professor of computer science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bowker_(theologian)" title="John Bowker (theologian)">John Bowker</a>: theologian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Bradlow" title="Eric Bradlow">Eric Bradlow</a>: K.P. Chao Professor, professor of marketing, statistics, education and economics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_L._Brinster" title="Ralph L. Brinster">Ralph L. Brinster</a>: Richard King Mellon Professor of Reproductive Physiology, creator of the transgenic mouse; <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Science" title="National Medal of Science">National Medal of Science</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawton_Burns" title="Lawton Burns">Lawton Burns</a>: chairperson of the Health Care Management Department of The Wharton School; James Joo-Jin Kim Professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Calabi" title="Eugenio Calabi">Eugenio Calabi</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Scott_Professorship_of_Mathematics" title="Thomas A. Scott Professorship of Mathematics">Thomas A. Scott Professor Emeritus of Mathematics</a>, known for his development of the <a href="/wiki/Calabi%E2%80%93Yau_manifold" title="Calabi–Yau manifold">Calabi–Yau manifold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Caplan" title="Arthur Caplan">Arthur Caplan</a>: Emanuel and Robert Hart Professor of Bioethics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britton_Chance" title="Britton Chance">Britton Chance</a>: National Medal of Science recipient; professor of biophysics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Chartier" title="Roger Chartier">Roger Chartier</a>: professor of history; chair of history at the Collège de France; leading cultural historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pei-yuan_Chia" title="Pei-yuan Chia">Pei-yuan Chia</a>: senior fellow of the CSI Center for Advanced Studies in Management at the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School" title="Wharton School">Wharton School</a>; former vice chairman of <a href="/wiki/Citicorp" class="mw-redirect" title="Citicorp">Citicorp</a> and <a href="/wiki/Citibank" title="Citibank">Citibank</a>, current member of <a href="/wiki/American_International_Group" title="American International Group">AIG</a>'s board of directors</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Childers" title="Thomas Childers">Thomas Childers</a>: Sheldon and Lucy Hackney Professor of History; author of numerous history publications and recipient of teaching awards</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_H._Clark_Jr." title="Wallace H. Clark Jr.">Wallace H. Clark Jr.</a>: pathologist, cancer researcher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Cohn" title="Mildred Cohn">Mildred Cohn</a>: National Medal of Science recipient; professor of biophysics and physical biochemistry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Crumb" title="George Crumb">George Crumb</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winner in music for "Echoes of Time and the River" in 1968 and received a <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> for Best Classical Contemporary Composition for "Star-Child" in 2001; <a href="/wiki/Walter_H._Annenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter H. Annenberg">Walter H. Annenberg</a> Professor in the Humanities and Professor in Music Department at Penn (1965–1997)<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Raymond Davis Jr.</a>: National Medal of Science recipient; Nobel laureate; research professor of physics and astronomy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emile_B._De_Sauz%C3%A9" title="Emile B. De Sauzé">Emile B. De Sauzé</a>: language educator known for developing the conversational method of learning a language</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Dickinson" title="Frederick Dickinson">Frederick Dickinson</a>: professor of Japanese history and co-director of the Lauder Institute of Management and International Studies</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_DiIulio" class="mw-redirect" title="John DiIulio">John DiIulio</a>: Frederic Fox Leadership Professor of Politics, Religion, and Civil Society</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois" title="W. E. B. Du Bois">W. E. B. Du Bois</a>: African-American literary figure, visiting scholar, 1896–1897</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gideon_Dreyfuss" title="Gideon Dreyfuss">Gideon Dreyfuss</a>: Isaac Norris Professor Biochemistry and Biophysics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loren_Eiseley" title="Loren Eiseley">Loren Eiseley</a> (1907–1977) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1937, MA and Ph.D.: Benjamin Franklin Professor of Anthropology and History and Sociology of Science at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthropologist" title="Anthropologist">anthropologist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philosopher" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosopher">philosopher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Natural_science" title="Natural science">natural science</a> writer (such that <a href="/wiki/Publishers_Weekly" title="Publishers Weekly">Publishers Weekly</a> referred to him as "the modern <a href="/wiki/Thoreau" class="mw-redirect" title="Thoreau">Thoreau</a>" for broad scope of his writing reflected upon such topics as the mind of <a href="/wiki/Sir_Francis_Bacon" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Francis Bacon">Sir Francis Bacon</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prehistoric" class="mw-redirect" title="Prehistoric">prehistoric</a> origins of man, and the contributions of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>)<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Erickson" title="Frederick Erickson">Frederick Erickson</a>: educational anthropologist<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Ewens" title="Warren Ewens">Warren Ewens</a>: professor of biology; creator of <a href="/wiki/Ewens%27s_sampling_formula" title="Ewens's sampling formula">Ewens's sampling formula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fader" title="Peter Fader">Peter Fader</a>: Napster trial expert witness; Frances and Pei-Yuan Chia Professor of Marketing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Farnsworth-Alvear" title="Ann Farnsworth-Alvear">Ann Farnsworth-Alvear</a>: associate professor of History</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stubbins_Ffirth" title="Stubbins Ffirth">Stubbins Ffirth</a>: investigated <a href="/wiki/Yellow_fever" title="Yellow fever">yellow fever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_J._Freyd" title="Peter J. Freyd">Peter J. Freyd</a>: professor of mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fitts" title="Michael Fitts">Michael Fitts</a>: legal scholar, former dean of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">University of Pennsylvania Law School</a> for 14 years, current president of <a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane University</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans, Louisiana</a>, Judge Rene H. Himel Professor of Law at the <a href="/wiki/Tulane_University_Law_School" title="Tulane University Law School">Tulane School of Law</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_D._Friedman" title="Stewart D. Friedman">Stewart D. Friedman</a>: practice professor of management at the Wharton School; founding director of the Wharton School's Leadership Program</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fussell" title="Paul Fussell">Paul Fussell</a>: emeritus professor of literature; National Book Award winner; cultural and literary historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celso-Ram%C3%B3n_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Celso-Ramón García">Celso-Ramón García</a>: former William Shippen, Jr. Professor of Human Reproduction; helped to develop the <a href="/wiki/Combined_oral_contraceptive_pill" title="Combined oral contraceptive pill">combined oral contraceptive pill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gerbner" title="George Gerbner">George Gerbner</a>: professor and dean, Annenberg School for Communication; founder of <a href="/wiki/Cultivation_theory" title="Cultivation theory">cultivation theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Gershon-Cohen" title="Jacob Gershon-Cohen">Jacob Gershon-Cohen</a>: professor of radiology; developer of mammography for detecting breast cancer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Gerstenhaber" title="Murray Gerstenhaber">Murray Gerstenhaber</a>: professor of mathematics and lawyer; discoverer of <a href="/wiki/Gerstenhaber_algebra" title="Gerstenhaber algebra">Gerstenhaber algebra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erving_Goffman" title="Erving Goffman">Erving Goffman</a>: professor of sociology; author of <a href="/wiki/The_Presentation_of_Self_in_Everyday_Life" title="The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life">The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asylums_(book)" title="Asylums (book)">Asylums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Goldin" title="Claudia Goldin">Claudia Goldin</a> (professor of economics 1979 to 1990): Nobel Prize in Economics<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gyorgy" title="Paul Gyorgy">Paul Gyorgy</a>: National Medal of Science recipient; professor of pediatrics, School of Medicine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Hahn" title="Steven Hahn">Steven Hahn</a>: Pulitzer Prize winner; Roy F. and Jeannette P. Nichols Professor of History</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Harbater" title="David Harbater">David Harbater</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cole_Prize" title="Cole Prize">Cole Prize</a> recipient, known for solving the <a href="/wiki/Abhyankar_conjecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Abhyankar conjecture">Abhyankar conjecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lothar_Haselberger" title="Lothar Haselberger">Lothar Haselberger</a>: professor of architectural history</li> <li><a href="/wiki/De%27Broski_Herbert" class="mw-redirect" title="De'Broski Herbert">De'Broski Herbert</a>: professor of immunology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_M._Hochstrasser" title="Robin M. Hochstrasser">Robin M. Hochstrasser</a>: professor of chemistry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hoffman" title="Daniel Hoffman">Daniel Hoffman</a>: poet, Felix E. Schelling professor of English, consultant in poetry to the Library of Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Hall_Jamieson" title="Kathleen Hall Jamieson">Kathleen Hall Jamieson</a>: professor of communications, Annenberg School for Communications; author; media analyst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_H._Janzen" title="Daniel H. Janzen">Daniel H. Janzen</a>: professor of biology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A.T._Charlie_Johnson" title="A.T. Charlie Johnson">A.T. Charlie Johnson</a>: Rebecca W. Bushnell Professor of Physics and Astronomy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaughan_Jones" title="Vaughan Jones">Vaughan Jones</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fields_Medal" title="Fields Medal">Fields Medal</a> winner, professor of mathematics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aravind_Joshi" title="Aravind Joshi">Aravind Joshi</a>: Henry Salvatori Professor of Computer and Cognitive science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Kahn" title="Louis Kahn">Louis Kahn</a>: architect; works include the <a href="/wiki/Jatiyo_Sangsad_Bhaban" class="mw-redirect" title="Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban">Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban</a> in Bangladesh and Jonas <a href="/wiki/Salk_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Salk Institute">Salk Institute</a> in California; professor of architecture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elihu_Katz" title="Elihu Katz">Elihu Katz</a>: Distinguished Trustee Professor of Communications</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Otis_Kendall" class="mw-redirect" title="E. Otis Kendall">E. Otis Kendall</a>: professor of mathematics, 1855–1894</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junhyong_Kim" title="Junhyong Kim">Junhyong Kim</a>: Edmund J. and Louise W. Kahn Term Endowed Professor of Biology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Kors" class="mw-redirect" title="Alan Kors">Alan Kors</a>: National Humanities Medal recipient, free speech advocate; George Walker Professor of History</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Kuklick" title="Bruce Kuklick">Bruce Kuklick</a>: Roy F. and Jeannette P. Nichols Professor of American History</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Labov" title="William Labov">William Labov</a>: professor of linguistics; founder of quantitative <a href="/wiki/Sociolinguistics" title="Sociolinguistics">sociolinguistics</a></li> <li>L. Scott Levin, MD, FACS: Paul B. Magnuson Professor of Bone and Joint Surgery and Professor of Plastic Surgery at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Perelman_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine</a>; chair of <a href="/wiki/Penn_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Medicine">Penn Medicine</a> Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and its director of Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation Program; head of the <a href="/wiki/Children%E2%80%99s_Hospital_of_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia">Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia</a> Pediatric Hand Transplantation Program; performed the world's first bilateral hand transplant for a child in 2015; chair of the board of regents of the <a href="/wiki/American_College_of_Surgeons" title="American College of Surgeons">American College of Surgeons</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Lustick" title="Ian Lustick">Ian Lustick</a>: Bess W. Heyman Professor of Political Science; author of Trapped in the War on Terror</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Litzenberger" title="Robert Litzenberger">Robert Litzenberger</a>: professor emeritus at Wharton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerre_Mangione" title="Jerre Mangione">Jerre Mangione</a>: novelist and scholar of the Italian-American experience</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Markovi%C4%87" title="Mihailo Marković">Mihailo Marković</a>: professor of philosophy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Ann_Matter" title="E. Ann Matter">E. Ann Matter</a>: associate dean for Arts & Letters, R. Jean Brownlee Professor of Religious Studies</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_A._McDougall" title="Walter A. McDougall">Walter A. McDougall</a>: Pulitzer Prize winner; Alloy-Ansin Professor of History and International Relations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivia_S._Mitchell" title="Olivia S. Mitchell">Olivia S. Mitchell</a>: International Foundation of Employee Benefit Plans Professor of Insurance and Risk Management; executive director of the Pension Research Council and Boettner Center for Pensions and Retirement Research</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irv_Mondschein" class="mw-redirect" title="Irv Mondschein">Irv Mondschein</a>: track coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_F._Nichols" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy F. Nichols">Roy F. Nichols</a>: Pulitzer Prize winner; professor of history</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_J._O%27Donnell" title="James J. O'Donnell">James J. O'Donnell</a>: former vice provost for information systems and computing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_O%27Leary" title="Brendan O'Leary">Brendan O'Leary</a>: Lauder Professor of Political Science and Director of the Solomon Asch Center for the Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Ovrut" title="Burt Ovrut">Burt Ovrut</a>: professor of physics; pioneer of the <a href="/wiki/Heterotic_string_theory" title="Heterotic string theory">heterotic string theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Patterson_(educator)" title="Robert Patterson (educator)">Robert Patterson</a> (1743–1824): professor of mathematics 1779–1814 at, and 1810–1813 also served as vice provost of, University of Pennsylvania; in 1805, President <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> appointed him director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Mint" title="United States Mint">United States Mint</a><a href="#cite_note-DictAmBio-15">[15]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Perelman" title="Bob Perelman">Bob Perelman</a>: professor of English; language poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_H._Preston" title="Samuel H. Preston">Samuel H. Preston</a>: Fredrick J. Warren Professor of Demography; known for his development of the <a href="/wiki/Preston_curve" title="Preston curve">Preston curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Pnueli" title="Amir Pnueli">Amir Pnueli</a>: associate professor at the <a href="/wiki/Moore_School_of_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Moore School of Engineering">Moore School of Engineering</a> 1976–1978; <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award</a> winner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Rademacher" title="Hans Rademacher">Hans Rademacher</a>: Scott Chair, professor of mathematics; known for his theory of the reciprocity law for <a href="/wiki/Dedekind_sums" class="mw-redirect" title="Dedekind sums">Dedekind sums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravi_Radhakrishnan" title="Ravi Radhakrishnan">Ravi Radhakrishnan</a>: Herman P. Schwan Chair of Bioengineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagmohan_Raju" title="Jagmohan Raju">Jagmohan Raju</a>: Joseph J. Aresty Professor of Marketing; known for his research on <a href="/wiki/Pricing" title="Pricing">pricing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Rescorla" title="Robert A. Rescorla">Robert A. Rescorla</a>: Christopher H. Browne Distinguished Professor in Psychology; co-creator of the <a href="/wiki/Rescorla%E2%80%93Wagner_model" title="Rescorla–Wagner model">Rescorla–Wagner model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Burton_Reynolds" class="mw-redirect" title="Russell Burton Reynolds">Russell Burton Reynolds</a>: US Army major general; assistant professor of military science and tactics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rittenhouse" title="David Rittenhouse">David Rittenhouse</a>: professor of astronomy; vice provost; trustee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Robb" title="Rafael Robb">Rafael Robb</a>: professor of economics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Rochberg" title="George Rochberg">George Rochberg</a>: Annenberg Professor of the Humanities and professor of music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Brian_Rose" title="C. Brian Rose">C. Brian Rose</a>: James B. Pritchard Professor of Archaeology; president of the <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Institute_of_America" title="Archaeological Institute of America">Archaeological Institute of America</a>; known for co-directing the modern excavations at <a href="/wiki/Troy" title="Troy">Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Roth" title="Philip Roth">Philip Roth</a>: Pulitzer Prize winner; professor of comparative literature and literary theory</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_M._Salzberg" title="Brian M. Salzberg">Brian M. Salzberg</a>: neuroscientist, biophysicist and professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_B._Seibert" title="Florence B. Seibert">Florence B. Seibert</a>: professor of biochemistry; winner of the <a href="/wiki/Garvan%E2%80%93Olin_Medal" title="Garvan–Olin Medal">Garvan–Olin Medal</a> and member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Women's Hall of Fame">National Women's Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_E._P._Seligman" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin E. P. Seligman">Martin E. P. Seligman</a>: Robert A. Fox Leadership Professor of Psychology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Siegel" title="Jeremy Siegel">Jeremy Siegel</a>: Russell E. Palmer Professor of Finance; financial news commentator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangita_de_Silva_de_Alwis" title="Rangita de Silva de Alwis">Rangita de Silva de Alwis</a>: member-elect to the UN Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women; senior adjunct professor of global leadership</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Smith" title="Rogers Smith">Rogers Smith</a>: Christopher H. Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Stetson" title="Lee Stetson">Lee Stetson</a>: dean of undergraduate admissions, 29 years</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sterling_(neuroscientist)" title="Peter Sterling (neuroscientist)">Peter Sterling</a>: neuroscientist and co-founder of the concept of <a href="/wiki/Allostasis" title="Allostasis">allostasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Sugrue" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas J. Sugrue">Thomas J. Sugrue</a>: Edmund J. and Louise W. Kahn Term Professor of History and Sociology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babu_Suthar" title="Babu Suthar">Babu Suthar</a>: Gujarati lecturer in South Asia Studies</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iosif_Vitebskiy" title="Iosif Vitebskiy">Iosif Vitebskiy</a>: Soviet/Ukrainian Olympic medalist and world champion épée fencer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Vitez" title="Michael Vitez">Michael Vitez</a>: Pulitzer Prize winner; professor of creative writing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Voet" title="Donald Voet">Donald Voet</a>: associate professor of chemistry and co-author of several biochemistry textbooks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_M._Wachter" title="Susan M. Wachter">Susan M. Wachter</a>: Albert Sussman Professor of Real Estate; co-director of <a href="/wiki/Penn_Institute_for_Urban_Research" title="Penn Institute for Urban Research">Penn Institute for Urban Research</a> (Penn IUR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Wadden" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas A. Wadden">Thomas A. Wadden</a>: Albert J. Stunkard Professor of Psychology in Psychiatry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Waldron" title="Arthur Waldron">Arthur Waldron</a>: Lauder Professor of International Relations in the Department of History; Scholar of Asian and Chinese history, especially in respect to war and nationalism</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wernick" title="Richard Wernick">Richard Wernick</a>: Pulitzer Prize winner; composer; professor of Humanities</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Winklevoss" title="Howard Winklevoss">Howard Winklevoss</a>: professor of actuarial science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightner_Witmer" title="Lightner Witmer">Lightner Witmer</a>: professor of psychology; inventor of the term clinical psychology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tukufu_Zuberi" title="Tukufu Zuberi">Tukufu Zuberi</a>: Lasry Family Professor of Race Relations; professor of sociology</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academia">Academia</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Academia">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_academics" title="List of University of Pennsylvania academics">List of University of Pennsylvania academics</a></div> Penn alumni are the current or past presidents of over one hundred universities and colleges including <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>, University of Pennsylvania, <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a> <a href="/wiki/University_system" title="University system">system</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Texas">University of Texas</a> <a href="/wiki/University_system" title="University system">system</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bowdoin_College" title="Bowdoin College">Bowdoin College</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Williams_College" title="Williams College">Williams College</a>; and eight <a href="/wiki/Medical_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical schools">medical schools</a> including <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="New York University Medical School">New York University Medical School</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vanderbilt_University_School_of_Medicine" title="Vanderbilt University School of Medicine">Vanderbilt University School of Medicine</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts,_media,_and_entertainment">Arts, media, and entertainment</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Arts, media, and entertainment">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Abele" title="Julian Abele">Julian Abele</a> (1881–1950), class of 1902: architectural designer; co-designed such works as the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art" title="Philadelphia Museum of Art">Philadelphia Museum of Art</a>, the Central Branch of the <a href="/wiki/Free_Library_of_Philadelphia" title="Free Library of Philadelphia">Free Library of Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Widener_Memorial_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Widener Memorial Library">Widener Memorial Library</a> at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>, and designed much of the campus of <a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Duke_Chapel" title="Duke Chapel">Duke Chapel</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Addams" title="Charles Addams">Charles Addams</a> (1912–1988) College class of 1933, attended 1 year but did not graduate: creator of <a href="/wiki/The_Addams_Family" title="The Addams Family">The Addams Family</a>; said to have modeled the Addams Family mansion in part after Penn's <a href="/wiki/College_Hall_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="College Hall (University of Pennsylvania)">College Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabir_Akhtar" title="Kabir Akhtar">Kabir Akhtar</a> (born 1975) College class of 1996<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> American television director and <a href="/wiki/Film_editor" class="mw-redirect" title="Film editor">editor</a>, who won an <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a> in 2016 and whose credits include work for <a href="/wiki/Arrested_Development_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrested Development (TV series)">Arrested Development</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crazy_Ex-Girlfriend" title="Crazy Ex-Girlfriend">Crazy Ex-Girlfriend</a>, <a href="/wiki/Never_Have_I_Ever_(TV_series)" title="Never Have I Ever (TV series)">Never Have I Ever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Music" title="Behind the Music">Behind the Music</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Alexander_(poet)" title="Elizabeth Alexander (poet)">Elizabeth Alexander</a>: poet who recited at the 2009 <a href="/wiki/Inauguration" title="Inauguration">inauguration</a> of President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoodie_Allen" title="Hoodie Allen">Hoodie Allen</a>, born Steven Markowitz: independent hip-hop artist, rapper, singer and songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryanne_Amacher" title="Maryanne Amacher">Maryanne Amacher</a>: composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Arenstein" title="Howard Arenstein">Howard Arenstein</a>: <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a> national correspondent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Aster" title="Alex Aster">Alex Aster</a>: author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ti-Grace_Atkinson" title="Ti-Grace Atkinson">Ti-Grace Atkinson</a>: author, feminist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannah_August" title="Hannah August">Hannah August</a>: <a href="/wiki/Press_secretary" title="Press secretary">press secretary</a> for <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Obama" title="Michelle Obama">Michelle Obama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Avnet" title="Jon Avnet">Jon Avnet</a>: film and television director, producer and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Margaret_Ay" class="mw-redirect" title="Evelyn Margaret Ay">Evelyn Margaret Ay</a>: <a href="/wiki/Miss_America" title="Miss America">Miss America</a> 1954</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Bache_(journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Benjamin Franklin Bache (journalist)">Benjamin Franklin Bache</a>, class of 1787: grandson of <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a> and an early champion of the <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="First Amendment to the United States Constitution">First Amendment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Bain" title="William J. Bain">William J. Bain</a>: architect, co-founder of global architecture firm <a href="/wiki/NBBJ" title="NBBJ">NBBJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Ballard" title="Lucien Ballard">Lucien Ballard</a>: <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a>-nominated <a href="/wiki/Cinematographer" title="Cinematographer">cinematographer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Banks" title="Elizabeth Banks">Elizabeth Banks</a>: film director and Emmy Award-nominated actress, known for starring in <a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games_(film)" title="The Hunger Games (film)">The Hunger Games</a> (2012); lead actress in <a href="/wiki/Invincible_(2006_film)" title="Invincible (2006 film)">Invincible</a>; played <a href="/wiki/Laura_Bush" title="Laura Bush">Laura Bush</a> in <a href="/wiki/W._(film)" title="W. (film)">W.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Hasty_Pudding_Woman_of_the_Year" title="Hasty Pudding Woman of the Year">Hasty Pudding Woman of the Year</a> in 2020</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Esdaile_Banks" title="Leslie Esdaile Banks">Leslie Esdaile Banks</a> née Peterson (1959–2011), <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Finance">Wharton School of Finance</a> class of 1981: wrote under the <a href="/wiki/Pen_name" title="Pen name">pen names</a> of Leslie Esdaile, Leslie E. Banks, Leslie Banks and L. A. Banks in various genres; was 2008 <a href="/wiki/Essence_(magazine)#Essence_Literary_Awards" title="Essence (magazine)">Essence Literary Awards</a> Storyteller of the Year<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Barbieri" title="Ralph Barbieri">Ralph Barbieri</a> (1945–2020) Wharton MBA class of 1970:<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> radio personality</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_C._Barnes" title="Albert C. Barnes">Albert C. Barnes</a> (1872–1951) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Penn Med</a> class of 1892:<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> inventor of <a href="/wiki/Argyrol" title="Argyrol">Argyrol</a>; founder of the <a href="/wiki/Barnes_Foundation" title="Barnes Foundation">Barnes Foundation</a>, one of the most valuable art collections in the world</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Barnes_(journalist)" title="Peter Barnes (journalist)">Peter Barnes</a>: senior <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, correspondent for the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Business_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Business Network">Fox Business Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Barry_(television)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Barry (television)">Jack Barry</a>: television <a href="/wiki/Game_show" title="Game show">game show</a> producer and host, 1950s–1984</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Bayer" title="Vanessa Bayer">Vanessa Bayer</a>: actress, comedian, <a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a> cast member, 2010–2017</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Bazilian" title="Eric Bazilian">Eric Bazilian</a>: singer, songwriter, guitarist, member of <a href="/wiki/The_Hooters" title="The Hooters">The Hooters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow_Bay" title="Willow Bay">Willow Bay</a>: former <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> <a href="/wiki/Anchorwoman" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchorwoman">anchorwoman</a>, and fashion model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Beattie" title="Bruce Beattie">Bruce Beattie</a>: nationally syndicated <a href="/wiki/Political_cartoonist" class="mw-redirect" title="Political cartoonist">political cartoonist</a> and past president of the <a href="/wiki/National_Cartoonists_Society" title="National Cartoonists Society">National Cartoonists Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Bell_(publisher)" title="David Bell (publisher)">David Bell</a>: past chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Kamau_Bell" title="W. Kamau Bell">W. Kamau Bell</a> (born 1973): stand-up comic who has hosted the CNN series <a href="/wiki/United_Shades_of_America" title="United Shades of America">United Shades of America</a> since 2016, and hosted FXX television series <a href="/wiki/Totally_Biased_with_W._Kamau_Bell" title="Totally Biased with W. Kamau Bell">Totally Biased with W. Kamau Bell</a> 2012–2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Berardinelli" title="James Berardinelli">James Berardinelli</a>: <a href="/wiki/Film_critic" class="mw-redirect" title="Film critic">film critic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candice_Bergen" title="Candice Bergen">Candice Bergen</a>: Emmy Award-winning and Academy Award-nominated actress, star of the sitcom <a href="/wiki/Murphy_Brown" title="Murphy Brown">Murphy Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jed_Bernstein" title="Jed Bernstein">Jed Bernstein</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a>-winning theater producer and current president of the <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts">Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Bester" title="Alfred Bester">Alfred Bester</a>: recipient of the first <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Award" title="Hugo Award">Hugo Award</a> for a science-fiction novel, <a href="/wiki/The_Demolished_Man" title="The Demolished Man">The Demolished Man</a> (1953); Science Fiction Grand Master (1988); author of <a href="/wiki/The_Stars_My_Destination" title="The Stars My Destination">The Stars My Destination</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natvar_Bhavsar" title="Natvar Bhavsar">Natvar Bhavsar</a>: Indian-American <a href="/wiki/Abstract_expressionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Abstract expressionist">abstract expressionist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Color_field" title="Color field">color field</a> artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Birnbaum" title="Jeffrey Birnbaum">Jeffrey Birnbaum</a>: journalist and digital <a href="/wiki/Managing_editor" title="Managing editor">managing editor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Times">Washington Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._G._Bissinger" class="mw-redirect" title="H. G. Bissinger">H. G. Bissinger</a>: author of <a href="/wiki/Friday_Night_Lights:_A_Town,_a_Team_and_a_Dream" class="mw-redirect" title="Friday Night Lights: A Town, a Team and a Dream">Friday Night Lights</a>; <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Blum" title="Mark Blum">Mark Blum</a> (died 2021): actor<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Blumenthal" title="Max Blumenthal">Max Blumenthal</a>: journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_L._Bodine" title="Frank L. Bodine">Frank L. Bodine</a>: architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Bower" title="Beverly Bower">Beverly Bower</a>: operatic soprano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Braude" title="Jim Braude">Jim Braude</a>: Emmy Award-winning news journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Scott_Brown" title="Denise Scott Brown">Denise Scott Brown</a>: architect; principal in Venturi, Scott Brown & Associates; wife of architect <a href="/wiki/Robert_Venturi" title="Robert Venturi">Robert Venturi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Burnside" title="Stanley Burnside">Stanley Burnside</a>: cartoonist and painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tory_Burch" title="Tory Burch">Tory Burch</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fashion_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Fashion designer">fashion designer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Socialite" title="Socialite">socialite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Butts" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Butts">Alfred Butts</a>: inventor of the board game <a href="/wiki/Scrabble" title="Scrabble">Scrabble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkechi_Okoro_Carroll" title="Nkechi Okoro Carroll">Nkechi Okoro Carroll</a>: television producer and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorene_Cary" title="Lorene Cary">Lorene Cary</a>: author, educator and social activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guymon_Casady" title="Guymon Casady">Guymon Casady</a>: Emmy Award-winning television producer for the <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> series <a href="/wiki/Game_of_Thrones" title="Game of Thrones">Game of Thrones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Catalano" title="Eduardo Catalano">Eduardo Catalano</a>: architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Chertoff" title="Rick Chertoff">Rick Chertoff</a>: music producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Chatzky" title="Jean Chatzky">Jean Chatzky</a>: award-winning journalist, financial expert, best-selling author and motivational speaker on <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Today_(NBC_program)" class="mw-redirect" title="Today (NBC program)">Today Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Choi_(musician)" title="Ryan Choi (musician)">Ryan Choi</a>: composer, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cohen" title="Claudia Cohen">Claudia Cohen</a>: former "<a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">Page Six</a>" gossip columnist for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Cordes" title="Nancy Cordes">Nancy Cordes</a>: <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a> chief <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a> correspondent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Correa_(architect)" title="Jaime Correa (architect)">Jaime Correa</a>, architect and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Miami" title="University of Miami">University of Miami</a> professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Corrigan" title="Maureen Corrigan">Maureen Corrigan</a>: author, journalist, and critic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Cronauer" title="Adrian Cronauer">Adrian Cronauer</a>: radio personality and subject of biopic <a href="/wiki/Good_Morning,_Vietnam" title="Good Morning, Vietnam">Good Morning, Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Cronin" title="Mark Cronin">Mark Cronin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Television_producer" title="Television producer">television producer</a> and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Cummings" title="Whitney Cummings">Whitney Cummings</a>: comedian and co-creator of the television series <a href="/wiki/2_Broke_Girls" title="2 Broke Girls">2 Broke Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miles_Day" title="Frank Miles Day">Frank Miles Day</a>: architect who made major additions to the campuses of the University of Pennsylvania, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wellesley_College" title="Wellesley College">Wellesley College</a>, among others; national president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a>, 1906–1907; a founding <a href="/wiki/Editor_in_chief" class="mw-redirect" title="Editor in chief">editor</a> of <a href="/wiki/House_%26_Garden_(magazine)" title="House & Garden (magazine)">House & Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Pamela Day">Pamela Day</a>: businesswoman and contestant of <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> reality show <a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice_(US_Season_2)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Apprentice (US Season 2)">The Apprentice 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Deitch" title="Joseph Deitch">Joseph Deitch</a>: Tony Award-winning <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_de_Groot" title="Pat de Groot">Pat de Groot</a>: English-born American painter<a href="#cite_note-HoarePhilip-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-DunlapDavid-27">[27]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_DePaulo" title="Lisa DePaulo">Lisa DePaulo</a>: award-winning journalist for national magazines (<a href="/wiki/George_(magazine)" title="George (magazine)">George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elle_(magazine)" title="Elle (magazine)">Elle</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Magazine">New York Magazine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (magazine)">Vanity Fair</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_DePreist" title="James DePreist">James DePreist</a>: permanent <a href="/wiki/Conducting" title="Conducting">conductor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metropolitan_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra">Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra</a>; director of conducting and orchestral studies at the <a href="/wiki/Juilliard_School" title="Juilliard School">Juilliard School</a>; laureate music director of the <a href="/wiki/Oregon_Symphony" title="Oregon Symphony">Oregon Symphony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a>: two-time Academy Award-nominated actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Detlie" title="John S. Detlie">John S. Detlie</a>: Academy Award-nominated <a href="/wiki/Art_director" title="Art director">art director</a> and set designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Diana" title="Julie Diana">Julie Diana</a>: ballet dancer, ballet master, writer and arts administrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Dolgin" title="Gail Dolgin">Gail Dolgin</a>: Academy Award-nominated documentary filmmaker, Daughter from Da Nang</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Doman" title="John Doman">John Doman</a>: actor, star of HBO crime drama series <a href="/wiki/The_Wire" title="The Wire">The Wire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yochi_Dreazen" title="Yochi Dreazen">Yochi Dreazen</a>: journalist, <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Journal" title="National Journal">National Journal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Drimmer" title="John Drimmer">John Drimmer</a>: Emmy Award-winning television producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton_Duncan" title="Dayton Duncan">Dayton Duncan</a>: Emmy Award-winning non-fiction writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Egan" title="Jennifer Egan">Jennifer Egan</a>: Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist; <a href="/wiki/National_Book_Award" title="National Book Award">National Book Award</a> finalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Harlan_Ellett" title="Thomas Harlan Ellett">Thomas Harlan Ellett</a>: architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_Club_(New_York_City)" title="Cosmopolitan Club (New York City)">Cosmopolitan Club</a> in NYC and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office-Bronx_Central_Annex" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Post Office-Bronx Central Annex">United States Post Office-Bronx Central Annex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabrina_Erdely" title="Sabrina Erdely">Sabrina Erdely</a>: reporter known for the discredited Rolling Stone article "<a href="/wiki/A_Rape_on_Campus" title="A Rape on Campus">A Rape on Campus</a>"<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Esherick_(architect)" title="Joseph Esherick (architect)">Joseph Esherick</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bay_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Bay Area">Bay Area</a> architect; professor at <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Eustace" title="Nicole Eustace">Nicole Eustace</a>: American historian who won the 2022 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_History" title="Pulitzer Prize for History">Pulitzer Prize for History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Evans" title="Ray Evans">Ray Evans</a>: Academy Award-winning songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Leo_Fairbanks" title="Jonathan Leo Fairbanks">Jonathan Leo Fairbanks</a>: founding <a href="/wiki/Curator" title="Curator">curator</a> of the American decorative arts and sculpture department at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts,_Boston" title="Museum of Fine Arts, Boston">Museum of Fine Arts, Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Fan" title="Robert Fan">Robert Fan</a>: Chinese architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Concert_Hall" title="Shanghai Concert Hall">Shanghai Concert Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessie_Fauset" class="mw-redirect" title="Jessie Fauset">Jessie Fauset</a>: author and contributor to the <a href="/wiki/Harlem_Renaissance" title="Harlem Renaissance">Harlem Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Finerman" title="Wendy Finerman">Wendy Finerman</a>: Academy Award-winning movie producer for <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> in 1994</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Fish" title="Stanley Fish">Stanley Fish</a>: <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">op-ed</a> columnist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Fitzgerald" title="Melissa Fitzgerald">Melissa Fitzgerald</a>: actress, known for her role on the television series <a href="/wiki/The_West_Wing" title="The West Wing">The West Wing</a> as <a href="/wiki/Carol_Fitzpatrick" class="mw-redirect" title="Carol Fitzpatrick">Carol Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Ford_(broadcaster)" title="Frank Ford (broadcaster)">Frank Ford</a>: long-time Philly <a href="/wiki/Radio_talk_show" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio talk show">radio talk show</a> host, and co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Valley_Forge_Music_Fair" title="Valley Forge Music Fair">Valley Forge Music Fair</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Westbury_Music_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Westbury Music Fair">Westbury Music Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_J._Friedman_(producer)" title="Stephen J. Friedman (producer)">Stephen J. Friedman</a>: movie producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenos_Frudakis" title="Zenos Frudakis">Zenos Frudakis</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sculptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Sculptor">sculptor</a> whose works are featured at institutions around the world</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Gao" title="Laura Gao">Laura Gao</a>: cartoonist, author of <a href="/wiki/Messy_Roots" title="Messy Roots">Messy Roots</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Garfield" title="Richard Garfield">Richard Garfield</a>: inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Trading_card_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Trading card game">trading card game</a> <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gant" title="Robert Gant">Robert Gant</a>: actor, known as Ben on <a href="/wiki/Queer_as_Folk_(North_American_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Queer as Folk (North American TV series)">Queer as Folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Garfinkle" title="Adam Garfinkle">Adam Garfinkle</a>: <a href="/wiki/Editor_in_chief" class="mw-redirect" title="Editor in chief">editor</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_American_Interest" title="The American Interest">The American Interest</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Public_policy" title="Public policy">public policy</a> quarterly magazine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Giovanni" title="Nikki Giovanni">Nikki Giovanni</a>: poet and author; attended Penn but did not earn a degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Glass_(reporter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Glass (reporter)">Stephen Glass</a>: former reporter for <a href="/wiki/The_New_Republic" title="The New Republic">The New Republic</a>, author of The Fabulist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Glazer" title="Benjamin Glazer">Benjamin Glazer</a> (Penn Law class of 1905): <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a>-winning screenwriter and producer; in 1927 won the first <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Academy Award for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)</a> for <a href="/wiki/7th_Heaven_(1927_film)" title="7th Heaven (1927 film)">7th Heaven</a>; founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Goldberg" title="Jeffrey Goldberg">Jeffrey Goldberg</a>: journalist, <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic (magazine)">Atlantic</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Goldberg" title="Leonard Goldberg">Leonard Goldberg</a>: former chairman of <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a>, television and movie producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Golijov" title="Osvaldo Golijov">Osvaldo Golijov</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a>-winning composer of classical music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Goshko" title="John M. Goshko">John M. Goshko</a>: B.A. in English; journalist, The Washington Post<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Graham" title="Bruce Graham">Bruce Graham</a>: architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Sears_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Sears Tower">Sears Tower</a>, the <a href="/wiki/John_Hancock_Center" title="John Hancock Center">John Hancock Center</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Steel_Building" title="Inland Steel Building">Inland Steel Building</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Bank_Center_(Milwaukee)" title="U.S. Bank Center (Milwaukee)">US Bank Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee" title="Milwaukee">Milwaukee</a> (currently the tallest building in <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Green" title="Archie Green">Archie Green</a>: <a href="/wiki/Folklorist" class="mw-redirect" title="Folklorist">folklorist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Musicologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Musicologist">musicologist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zane_Grey" title="Zane Grey">Zane Grey</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</a> one of the twentieth century's most popular authors of <a href="/wiki/Western_fiction" title="Western fiction">Western</a> novels and sport fishing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelly_Gross" title="Shelly Gross">Shelly Gross</a>: <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> producer and co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Valley_Forge_Music_Fair" title="Valley Forge Music Fair">Valley Forge Music Fair</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Westbury_Music_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Westbury Music Fair">Westbury Music Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gwathmey" title="Charles Gwathmey">Charles Gwathmey</a>: <a href="/wiki/FAIA" class="mw-redirect" title="FAIA">FAIA</a>, architect who studied at Penn, and later at Yale</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hallman" title="Joseph Hallman">Joseph Hallman</a>: Philadelphia classical and pop music composer, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Harold_Waldo_Haag" title="George Harold Waldo Haag">George Harold Waldo Haag</a>, class of 1934: <a href="/wiki/FAIA" class="mw-redirect" title="FAIA">FAIA</a>, school architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Haines" title="Mark Haines">Mark Haines</a>: <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a> business news <a href="/wiki/Anchorman" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchorman">anchor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hartke" title="Stephen Hartke">Stephen Hartke</a>: Winner of the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Contemporary_Classical_Composition" title="Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Classical Composition">Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Classical Composition</a> in 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Stanley_Haseltine" title="William Stanley Haseltine">William Stanley Haseltine</a>: 19th-century painter; his works are included in the collections of museums such as the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> in New York City and the <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Art" title="National Gallery of Art">National Gallery of Art</a> in Washington, D.C.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hedges" title="George Hedges">George Hedges</a>: celebrity lawyer, and archeologist who discovered the ancient city of <a href="/wiki/Iram_of_the_Pillars" title="Iram of the Pillars">Ubar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_C._Hibbs" title="Henry C. Hibbs">Henry C. Hibbs</a>: architect, designed much of the campus of <a href="/wiki/Vanderbilt_University" title="Vanderbilt University">Vanderbilt University</a>, as well as buildings for many other schools and universities</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Higdon" title="Jennifer Higdon">Jennifer Higdon</a>: Grammy Award-winning <a href="/wiki/Flutist" class="mw-redirect" title="Flutist">flutist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning composer of classical music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Hockstein" title="Evelyn Hockstein">Evelyn Hockstein</a>: photographer and photojournalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hoke_III" title="John Hoke III">John Hoke III</a>: chief design officer, <a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Bodine_Holland" title="Leicester Bodine Holland">Leicester Bodine Holland</a>: architect and archaeologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Holliday" title="Doc Holliday">Doc Holliday</a>: gunman and gambler in the western United States in the 1870s and 1880s; colleague of the Earp brothers; participated in the O.K. Corral gunfight; graduated from Philadelphia College of Dentistry (1872), which merged into Penn in 1909</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donelson_Hoopes" title="Donelson Hoopes">Donelson Hoopes</a>, class of 1960: art historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariel_Horn" title="Ariel Horn">Ariel Horn</a>: novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristin_Hunter" title="Kristin Hunter">Kristin Hunter</a>: novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abby_Huntsman" title="Abby Huntsman">Abby Huntsman</a>: host and producer at <a href="/wiki/HuffPost_Live" title="HuffPost Live">HuffPost Live</a>; <a href="/wiki/Political_commentator" class="mw-redirect" title="Political commentator">political commentator</a> on <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a>, CNN and <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>; daughter of 2012 presidential candidate <a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_Jr." title="Jon Huntsman Jr.">Jon Huntsman Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetsugo_Hyakutake" title="Tetsugo Hyakutake">Tetsugo Hyakutake</a>: Japanese photographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Hyman" title="Rob Hyman">Rob Hyman</a>: singer, songwriter, keyboard player, member of <a href="/wiki/The_Hooters" title="The Hooters">The Hooters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Ibarguen" class="mw-redirect" title="Alberto Ibarguen">Alberto Ibarguen</a>: president and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/John_S._and_James_L._Knight_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="John S. and James L. Knight Foundation">John S. and James L. Knight Foundation</a> in Miami, Florida; former publisher of the <a href="/wiki/Miami_Herald" title="Miami Herald">Miami Herald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moe_Jaffe" title="Moe Jaffe">Moe Jaffe</a> (1901–1972): Wharton (class of 1923) and Penn Law (class of 1926);[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] songwriter and bandleader, composed more than 250 songs[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] including "Collegiate"<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> (played by <a href="/wiki/Chico_Marx" title="Chico Marx">Chico Marx</a> in <a href="/wiki/Horse_Feathers" title="Horse Feathers">Horse Feathers</a>)<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Jenkins" title="George C. Jenkins">George Clarke Jenkins</a>: Academy Award-winning <a href="/wiki/Production_designer" title="Production designer">production designer</a> and three-time Tony Award nominee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jiller" class="mw-redirect" title="John Jiller">John Jiller</a>: playwright, novelist, and journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amandus_Johnson" title="Amandus Johnson">Amandus Johnson</a>: founding <a href="/wiki/Curator" title="Curator">curator</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_Swedish_Historical_Museum" title="American Swedish Historical Museum">American Swedish Historical Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_Juster" title="Norton Juster">Norton Juster</a>: architect and writer for children, author of <a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_Tollbooth" title="The Phantom Tollbooth">The Phantom Tollbooth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Kahn" title="Louis Kahn">Louis Kahn</a>: architect, works include the <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Art_Gallery" title="Yale University Art Gallery">Yale University Art Gallery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jatiyo_Sangsad_Bhaban" class="mw-redirect" title="Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban">Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban</a> National Assembly Building, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Karo" title="Aaron Karo">Aaron Karo</a>: college humorist who details Penn life in books and on the <a href="/wiki/CollegeHumor" title="CollegeHumor">CollegeHumor</a> website</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reem_Kassis" title="Reem Kassis">Reem Kassis</a>: author of The Palestinian Table; <a href="/wiki/James_Beard_Foundation_Award" title="James Beard Foundation Award">James Beard Award</a> nominee and <a href="/wiki/Guild_of_Food_Writers" title="Guild of Food Writers">Guild of Food Writers</a> winner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Kenworthy" title="Duncan Kenworthy">Duncan Kenworthy</a>: producer of <a href="/wiki/Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral" title="Four Weddings and a Funeral">Four Weddings and a Funeral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill_(film)" title="Notting Hill (film)">Notting Hill</a>; <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA Award">BAFTA Award</a> winner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Kirk" title="Florence Kirk">Florence Kirk</a>: <a href="/wiki/Operatic" class="mw-redirect" title="Operatic">operatic</a> <a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">soprano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Klein" title="Joe Klein">Joe Klein</a>: columnist and political analyst for <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a> magazine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evan_Kohlmann" title="Evan Kohlmann">Evan Kohlmann</a>: NBC <a href="/wiki/Intelligence_analyst" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelligence analyst">terrorism analyst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Kremer" title="Andrea Kremer">Andrea Kremer</a>: Multi-<a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a>-winning American sports journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Kurnitz" title="Harry Kurnitz">Harry Kurnitz</a>: screenwriter, playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Larkin" title="Sara Larkin">Sara Larkin</a>: visual artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Larson_(author)" title="Erik Larson (author)">Erik Larson</a>: journalist and author of nonfiction books<a href="#cite_note-natbook-34">[34]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Lawrence" title="Elliot Lawrence">Elliot Lawrence</a>: Tony Award-winning <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> pianist, composer and bandleader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Harold_Lee" title="William Harold Lee">William Harold Lee</a>: architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwyneth_Leech" title="Gwyneth Leech">Gwyneth Leech</a>: artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Legend" title="John Legend">John Legend</a> (birth name John Stephens) College class of 1999: <a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">rhythm and blues</a> singer/songwriter; winner of <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Emmy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a>, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Oscar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> (<a href="/wiki/EGOT" title="EGOT">EGOT</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Lemelin" title="Stephanie Lemelin">Stephanie Lemelin</a>: Canadian actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Levy" title="Michael R. Levy">Michael R. Levy</a>: founder and publisher of <a href="/wiki/Texas_Monthly" title="Texas Monthly">Texas Monthly</a> magazine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Link" title="William Link">William Link</a>: television and film writer and producer who co-created and produced the shows <a href="/wiki/Columbo" title="Columbo">Columbo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mannix" title="Mannix">Mannix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ellery_Queen" title="Ellery Queen">Ellery Queen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murder,_She_Wrote" title="Murder, She Wrote">Murder, She Wrote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caren_Lissner" title="Caren Lissner">Caren Lissner</a>: novelist, author of <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Pilby" title="Carrie Pilby">Carrie Pilby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Liu" title="Betty Liu">Betty Liu</a>: <a href="/wiki/Anchorwoman" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchorwoman">anchorwoman</a> for <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_Television" title="Bloomberg Television">Bloomberg Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_W._Livingston" title="Alan W. Livingston">Alan W. Livingston</a>: record producer who signed <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> to their first major US contract; created the character <a href="/wiki/Bozo_the_Clown" title="Bozo the Clown">Bozo the Clown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Livingston" title="Jay Livingston">Jay Livingston</a>: Academy Award-winning songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D._MacDonald" title="John D. MacDonald">John D. MacDonald</a>: author, known for his <a href="/wiki/Travis_McGee" title="Travis McGee">Travis McGee</a> series</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aron_Magner" title="Aron Magner">Aron Magner</a>: keyboardist, The Disco Biscuits</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ellen_Mark" title="Mary Ellen Mark">Mary Ellen Mark</a>: photographer; <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Fine_Arts" title="Bachelor of Fine Arts">Bachelor of Fine Arts</a> in painting and art history (1962),<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> master's degree in <a href="/wiki/Photojournalism" title="Photojournalism">photojournalism</a> at Annenberg School for Communication (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Marsh_3" title="Stanley Marsh 3">Stanley Marsh 3</a>: Texas businessman, <a href="/wiki/Philanthropist" class="mw-redirect" title="Philanthropist">philanthropist</a>, and artist known for the <a href="/wiki/Cadillac_Ranch" title="Cadillac Ranch">Cadillac Ranch</a> off historic <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_66" title="U.S. Route 66">Route 66</a>; received bachelor's and master's degrees in economics and history, respectively, from Penn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Masius" title="John Masius">John Masius</a>: Emmy Award-winning TV producer and writer, <a href="/wiki/Touched_by_an_Angel" title="Touched by an Angel">Touched by an Angel</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Elsewhere" title="St. Elsewhere">St. Elsewhere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suchitra_Mattai" title="Suchitra Mattai">Suchitra Mattai</a>: Guyanese-born American multidisciplinary contemporary artist<a href="#cite_note-boiseartmuseum.org-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megan_McArdle" title="Megan McArdle">Megan McArdle</a>: blogger and <a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a> columnist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McDaniel" title="James McDaniel">James McDaniel</a>: Emmy Award-winning actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Bennett_Medary" title="Milton Bennett Medary">Milton Bennett Medary</a> Jr.: architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Memorial_Chapel" title="Washington Memorial Chapel">Washington Memorial Chapel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Valley_Forge_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Valley Forge National Park">Valley Forge National Park</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bok_Singing_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Bok Singing Tower">Bok Singing Tower</a>; with fellow alumnus William Charles Hays, he designed <a href="/wiki/Houston_Hall_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="Houston Hall (University of Pennsylvania)">Houston Hall</a>, America's first student union</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor_Halvorssen_Mendoza" class="mw-redirect" title="Thor Halvorssen Mendoza">Thor Halvorssen Mendoza</a>: human rights advocate and film producer; founder, <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Foundation" title="Human Rights Foundation">Human Rights Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eve_Merriam" title="Eve Merriam">Eve Merriam</a> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> Moskovitz (College for Women class of 1937): author and actress<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Meyerson" title="Jonah Meyerson">Jonah Meyerson</a>: film and television actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sia_Michel" title="Sia Michel">Sia Michel</a>: current <a href="/wiki/Culture" title="Culture">Culture</a> editor and past pop music editor of The New York Times</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Mitchell" title="Andrea Mitchell">Andrea Mitchell</a>: NBC chief foreign affairs correspondent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Mordden" title="Ethan Mordden">Ethan Mordden</a>: novelist, theater historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Robert_Morse" title="Stephen Robert Morse">Stephen Robert Morse</a>: journalist, Emmy Award-nominated producer of <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Knox_(film)" title="Amanda Knox (film)">Amanda Knox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_Myers" title="Barton Myers">Barton Myers</a>: architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naledge" title="Naledge">Naledge</a>, born Jabari Evans: rapper, member of hip-hop group <a href="/wiki/Kidz_in_the_Hall" title="Kidz in the Hall">Kidz in the Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Naughton" title="David Naughton">David Naughton</a>: actor known for starring in the <a href="/wiki/Horror_film" title="Horror film">horror film</a> <a href="/wiki/An_American_Werewolf_in_London" title="An American Werewolf in London">An American Werewolf in London</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amna_Nawaz" title="Amna Nawaz">Amna Nawaz</a>: Emmy Award-winning American broadcast journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Neuss" title="Wendy Neuss">Wendy Neuss</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn College</a> class of 1976 (with a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor's degree">bachelor's degree</a> in <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">psychology</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a>) executive producer of several TV films starring her ex-husband <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Stewart" title="Patrick Stewart">Patrick Stewart</a>, including <a href="/wiki/A_Christmas_Carol_(1999_film)" title="A Christmas Carol (1999 film)">A Christmas Carol</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Lion_in_Winter_(2003_film)" title="The Lion in Winter (2003 film)">The Lion in Winter</a> and <a href="/wiki/King_of_Texas" title="King of Texas">King of Texas</a> as the president of Flying Freehold Productions and co-producer of <a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_The_Next_Generation" title="Star Trek: The Next Generation">Star Trek: The Next Generation</a> and the series <a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_Voyager" title="Star Trek: Voyager">Star Trek: Voyager</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-Poe1998-42">[42]</a> and produced the <a href="/wiki/Motown" title="Motown">Motown</a> series<a href="#cite_note-independent2009-43">[43]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Neville" title="Morgan Neville">Morgan Neville</a>: Academy Award- and Grammy-Award-winning director and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becki_Newton" title="Becki Newton">Becki Newton</a> (college class of 2000): actress, Amanda on <a href="/wiki/Ugly_Betty" title="Ugly Betty">Ugly Betty</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Francis_Nowlan" title="Philip Francis Nowlan">Philip Francis Nowlan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> writer, best known as the creator of <a href="/wiki/Buck_Rogers" title="Buck Rogers">Buck Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Olin" title="Ken Olin">Ken Olin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a>-winning actor, known for his lead role on <a href="/wiki/Thirtysomething_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thirtysomething (TV series)">thirtysomething</a> and as director and executive producer of <a href="/wiki/Alias_(TV_series)" title="Alias (TV series)">Alias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ornstein" title="Charles Ornstein">Charles Ornstein</a>: Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist for the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Park" title="Christina Park">Christina Park</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fox_News_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox News Channel">Fox News Channel</a> <a href="/wiki/Anchorwoman" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchorwoman">anchorwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Parker" title="Ashley Parker">Ashley Parker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning journalist for <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamau_Amu_Patton" title="Kamau Amu Patton">Kamau Amu Patton</a>: multidisciplinary artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maury_Henry_Biddle_Paul" title="Maury Henry Biddle Paul">Maury Henry Biddle Paul</a>: 20th-century journalist who is credited with coining the term "Cafe′ Society"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Pearlstein" title="Rob Pearlstein">Rob Pearlstein</a>: Academy Award-nominated writer and director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Pearlstine" title="Norman Pearlstine">Norman Pearlstine</a>: past editor-in-chief of <a href="/wiki/Time_Inc." title="Time Inc.">Time Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._M._Pei" title="I. M. Pei">I. M. Pei</a>: <a href="/wiki/Modernist" class="mw-redirect" title="Modernist">modernist</a> architect; briefly attended in 1935 before transferring to <a href="/wiki/MIT" class="mw-redirect" title="MIT">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Perry_(television)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Perry (television)">Jim Perry</a>, born Jim Dooley: US and Canadian television host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gina_Philips" title="Gina Philips">Gina Philips</a>: actress (attended, never graduated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Pink" title="Noah Pink">Noah Pink</a>: screenwriter, television producer, director, and swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Pipko" title="Elizabeth Pipko">Elizabeth Pipko</a>: author, model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_E._Platt" class="mw-redirect" title="Marc E. Platt">Marc Platt</a>: film, television and theatre producer who won two <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Tony Awards</a> for serving as a producer for the Broadway productions of <a href="/wiki/The_Band%27s_Visit_(musical)" title="The Band's Visit (musical)">The Band's Visit</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Jackson" title="Michael R. Jackson">Michael R. Jackson</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize_for_Drama" title="Pulitzer Prize for Drama">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning musical <a href="/wiki/A_Strange_Loop" title="A Strange Loop">A Strange Loop</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaim_Potok" title="Chaim Potok">Chaim Potok</a>: author, <a href="/wiki/The_Chosen_(Chaim_Potok)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Chosen (Chaim Potok)">The Chosen</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Promise_(1969_novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Promise (1969 novel)">The Promise</a>, <a href="/wiki/My_Name_Is_Asher_Lev" title="My Name Is Asher Lev">My Name Is Asher Lev</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Gift_of_Asher_Lev" title="The Gift of Asher Lev">The Gift of Asher Lev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_Pound" title="Ezra Pound">Ezra Pound</a>: 20th-century Modernist poet; promoter of various writers and schools of literature; attended for two years before transferring to <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton College (New York)">Hamilton College</a>; returned to Penn and earned a master's degree in romance philology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maury_Povich" title="Maury Povich">Maury Povich</a>: talk show host; recipient of a <a href="/wiki/Lifetime_Achievement_Emmy" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifetime Achievement Emmy">Lifetime Achievement Emmy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Pries" title="Lionel Pries">Lionel Pries</a>: architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Prince" title="Harold Prince">Harold Prince</a>: winner of 21 <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Awards</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> producer for shows such as <a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story" title="West Side Story">West Side Story</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)">The Phantom of the Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Provenza" title="Paul Provenza">Paul Provenza</a>: actor, comedian, and director of <a href="/wiki/The_Aristocrats_(film)" title="The Aristocrats (film)">The Aristocrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_R._Purves" title="Edmund R. Purves">Edmund R. Purves</a> (class of 1920, B.S. in Architecture): architect and executive director of <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-46">[46]</a> who earned the American Field Service Medal, the <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" title="Croix de Guerre">Croix de Guerre</a> with a Silver Star, the Verdun Medal (aka Medaille de Verdun), and the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I_Victory_Medal_(United_States)" title="World War I Victory Medal (United States)">Victory Medal</a> with four battle clasps</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Rachins" title="Alan Rachins">Alan Rachins</a>: actor (<a href="/wiki/L.A._Law" title="L.A. Law">L.A. Law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dharma_and_Greg" class="mw-redirect" title="Dharma and Greg">Dharma and Greg</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Raksin" title="David Raksin">David Raksin</a>: Academy Award-nominated composer known as the "grandfather of film music"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liza_Redfield" title="Liza Redfield">Liza Redfield</a>: first woman to be the full-time conductor of a <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> pit orchestra</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Reinhard" title="Beth Reinhard">Beth Reinhard</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning journalist for <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabnam_Rezaei" title="Shabnam Rezaei">Shabnam Rezaei</a>: TV producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Richman" title="Alan Richman">Alan Richman</a>: journalist and food writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Rinaldi" title="Tom Rinaldi">Tom Rinaldi</a>: ESPN reporter and winner of 16 <a href="/wiki/Sports_Emmy_Awards" title="Sports Emmy Awards">Sports Emmy Awards</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Ritter" title="Tyler Ritter">Tyler Ritter</a>: actor (<a href="/wiki/The_McCarthys" title="The McCarthys">The McCarthys</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Rivers" title="Melissa Rivers">Melissa Rivers</a>, born Melissa Rosenberg: actress and daughter of comedian <a href="/wiki/Joan_Rivers" title="Joan Rivers">Joan Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Roberts" title="John P. Roberts">John P. Roberts</a>: producer who bankrolled the <a href="/wiki/Woodstock_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodstock Festival">Woodstock Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rosenthal_(screenwriter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Rosenthal (screenwriter)">Mark Rosenthal</a>: screenwriter, <a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa_Smile" title="Mona Lisa Smile">Mona Lisa Smile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Planet_of_the_Apes_(2001_film)" title="Planet of the Apes (2001 film)">Planet of the Apes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mighty_Joe_Young_(1998_film)" title="Mighty Joe Young (1998 film)">Mighty Joe Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo_brothers" title="Russo brothers">Anthony Russo</a>: Emmy Award-winning film and television director-producer, <a href="/wiki/Arrested_Development_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrested Development (TV series)">Arrested Development</a>, <a href="/wiki/Community_(TV_series)" title="Community (TV series)">Community</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Cinematic_Universe" title="Marvel Cinematic Universe">Marvel Cinematic Universe</a> films<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_B._Schuenemann" title="Mary B. Schuenemann">Mary B. Schuenemann</a>: 20th-century watercolorist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Schwarz" title="Alan Schwarz">Alan Schwarz</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-nominated reporter for The New York Times</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Schwarzman" title="Teddy Schwarzman">Teddy Schwarzman</a>: film producer, <a href="/wiki/The_Imitation_Game" title="The Imitation Game">The Imitation Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Scottoline" title="Lisa Scottoline">Lisa Scottoline</a>: author of <a href="/wiki/Legal_thriller" title="Legal thriller">legal thrillers</a>; New York Times best-selling author: <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgar Award">Edgar Award</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Selman" title="Matt Selman">Matt Selman</a>: long-time writer for animated series <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_L._Shelton" title="Peter L. Shelton">Peter Shelton</a>: architect and <a href="/wiki/Interior_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Interior designer">interior designer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvan_Shemitz" title="Sylvan Shemitz">Sylvan Shemitz</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lighting_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Lighting designer">lighting designer</a> known for his work on <a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Terminal" title="Grand Central Terminal">Grand Central Terminal</a> in New York City and the <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Memorial" title="Jefferson Memorial">Jefferson Memorial</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_L._Sheppard" title="Franklin L. Sheppard">Franklin L. Sheppard</a>, class of 1872: <a href="/wiki/Christian_hymn" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian hymn">Christian hymn</a> composer who set "<a href="/wiki/This_is_My_Father%27s_World" class="mw-redirect" title="This is My Father's World">This is My Father's World</a>" to music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Sinclair" title="Robert B. Sinclair">Robert B. Sinclair</a>: film and theater director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trish_Sie" title="Trish Sie">Trish Sie</a>: Grammy Award-winning <a href="/wiki/Choreographer" class="mw-redirect" title="Choreographer">choreographer</a> and director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grover_Simcox" title="Grover Simcox">Grover Simcox</a>: illustrator, naturalist and polymath</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Simensky" title="Linda Simensky">Linda Simensky</a> (1985): producer of animated works<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Smerconish" title="Michael Smerconish">Michael Smerconish</a>: radio host and <a href="/wiki/Political_pundit" class="mw-redirect" title="Political pundit">political pundit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakov_Smirnoff" title="Yakov Smirnoff">Yakov Smirnoff</a>: class of 2006, Masters in Psychology, comedian and painter<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Branson_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="David Branson Smith">David Branson Smith</a>: screenwriter of <a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Goes_West" title="Ingrid Goes West">Ingrid Goes West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamil_Smith_(journalist)" title="Jamil Smith (journalist)">Jamil Smith</a>: winner of 3 <a href="/wiki/Sports_Emmy_Awards" title="Sports Emmy Awards">Sports Emmy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Cruz_Smith" title="Martin Cruz Smith">Martin Cruz Smith</a>: author of <a href="/wiki/Gorky_Park_(novel)" title="Gorky Park (novel)">Gorky Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Sonnenblick" title="Jordan Sonnenblick">Jordan Sonnenblick</a>: author of <a href="/wiki/Drums,_Girls,_and_Dangerous_Pie" title="Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie">Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devo_Springsteen" class="mw-redirect" title="Devo Springsteen">Devo Springsteen</a>, born Devon Harris: Grammy Award-winning music producer and songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ty_Stiklorius" title="Ty Stiklorius">Ty Stiklorius</a>: Emmy Award-winning film and television producer, music executive, and philanthropist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Stone_(producer)" title="David Stone (producer)">David Stone</a>: <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> producer, <a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I.F._Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="I.F. Stone">I.F. Stone</a>: journalist and commentator from the 1940s through the 1960s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tearson" title="Michael Tearson">Michael Tearson</a>: voice of Philadelphia radio, DJ for <a href="/wiki/WMMR" title="WMMR">WMMR</a>, <a href="/wiki/WXPN" title="WXPN">WXPN</a> and <a href="/wiki/WMGK" title="WMGK">WMGK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atha_Tehon" title="Atha Tehon">Atha Tehon</a>: art editor and book publisher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tammi_Terrell" title="Tammi Terrell">Tammi Terrell</a>: Grammy Award-nominated <a href="/wiki/Soul_music" title="Soul music">soul</a> singer, known for her association with <a href="/wiki/Motown" title="Motown">Motown</a> and duets with <a href="/wiki/Marvin_Gaye" title="Marvin Gaye">Marvin Gaye</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Thomas_Jr." title="George C. Thomas Jr.">George C. Thomas Jr.</a> (1873–1932) class of 1894: golf course architect, designed Whitemarsh Valley Country Club outside Philadelphia, and more than twenty courses in California<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Tierney" title="Brian Tierney">Brian Tierney</a>: publisher of <a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Inquirer" title="The Philadelphia Inquirer">The Philadelphia Inquirer</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Daily_News" title="Philadelphia Daily News">Philadelphia Daily News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivek_Tiwary" title="Vivek Tiwary">Vivek Tiwary</a> (born 1973) College and Wharton class of 1996: Broadway producer and winner of a Grammy Award<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> and 25 Tony Awards<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Toler" title="Lynn Toler">Lynn Toler</a>: judge on the TV series <a href="/wiki/Divorce_Court" title="Divorce Court">Divorce Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Tomicki" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Tomicki">William Tomicki</a>: journalist and travel writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Troup" title="Bobby Troup">Bobby Troup</a>: actor, songwriter known for writing the popular standard "<a href="/wiki/(Get_Your_Kicks_On)_Route_66" class="mw-redirect" title="(Get Your Kicks On) Route 66">(Get Your Kicks On) Route 66</a>", and for his role as Dr. Joe Early in the 1970s TV series <a href="/wiki/Emergency!" title="Emergency!">Emergency!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanka_Trump" title="Ivanka Trump">Ivanka Trump</a>: fashion model; businesswoman; judge of NBC reality show <a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice_6" class="mw-redirect" title="The Apprentice 6">The Apprentice 6</a>; daughter of US president, real estate mogul, and Penn alumnus <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garner_Tullis" title="Garner Tullis">Garner Tullis</a>: artist whose works are included in the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Museum_of_Art" title="Cleveland Museum of Art">Cleveland Museum of Art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> in New York, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="San Francisco Museum of Modern Art">San Francisco Museum of Modern Art</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art" title="Philadelphia Museum of Art">Philadelphia Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Turtletaub" title="Marc Turtletaub">Marc Turtletaub</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Big_Beach_(company)" title="Big Beach (company)">Big Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Tyrangiel" title="Josh Tyrangiel">Josh Tyrangiel</a> (College class of 1994): journalist, previously deputy managing editor of <a href="/wiki/TIME_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="TIME (magazine)">TIME</a> magazine and editor at Bloomberg Businessweek<a href="#cite_note-Clifford-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-THR-59">[59]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenk_Uygur" title="Cenk Uygur">Cenk Uygur</a>: former MSNBC talk show host; radio talk show host, <a href="/wiki/The_Young_Turks_(talk_show)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Young Turks (talk show)">The Young Turks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_America_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Air America Radio">Air America Radio</a>; columnist for <a href="/wiki/Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Huffington Post">Huffington Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M.G._Vassanji" class="mw-redirect" title="M.G. Vassanji">M.G. Vassanji</a>: Canadian novelist and member of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Canada" title="Order of Canada">Order of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Verna" title="Tony Verna">Tony Verna</a>: sports and entertainment producer credited with inventing the "<a href="/wiki/Instant_replay" title="Instant replay">instant replay</a>"; dropped out</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Vinograd" title="Samantha Vinograd">Samantha Vinograd</a>: journalist, National Security Analyst at CNN</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_A._Vise" title="David A. Vise">David A. Vise</a>: Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amina_Wadud" title="Amina Wadud">Amina Wadud</a>: First Lady <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a> in the modern era; activist for <a href="/wiki/Social_justice" title="Social justice">social justice</a>; renown scholar of progressive <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>; one of the founding thinkers of Islamic <a href="/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">feminism</a>; author and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Wellington_Walker" title="C. Wellington Walker">C. Wellington Walker</a>: architect, completed extensive projects in <a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport, Connecticut</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Warren_Harding_High_School" title="Warren Harding High School">Warren Harding High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bridgeport_Hospital" title="Bridgeport Hospital">Bridgeport Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office-Bridgeport_Main" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Post Office-Bridgeport Main">United States Post Office-Bridgeport Main</a>, and many buildings on the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bridgeport" title="University of Bridgeport">University of Bridgeport</a> campus; co-designed <a href="/wiki/Fairfield_University" title="Fairfield University">Fairfield University</a>'s Bellarmine Hall; <a href="/wiki/Fellow" title="Fellow">Fellow</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Architects" title="American Institute of Architects">American Institute of Architects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_A._Wallace" title="David A. Wallace">David A. Wallace</a>: architect whose firm <a href="/wiki/Wallace_McHarg_Roberts_%26_Todd_(WMRT)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wallace McHarg Roberts & Todd (WMRT)">Wallace McHarg Roberts & Todd</a> was largely responsible for the revitalization of <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Inner_Harbor" title="Inner Harbor">Inner Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Thompson_Walters" title="William Thompson Walters">William Thompson Walters</a>: businessman and art collector,<a href="#cite_note-Hall1896-60">[60]</a> whose collection formed the basis of the <a href="/wiki/Walters_Art_Museum" title="Walters Art Museum">Walters Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Waters_(director)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Waters (director)">Mark Waters</a>: director, <a href="/wiki/Mean_Girls" title="Mean Girls">Mean Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Weems" title="Ted Weems">Ted Weems</a> (originally Wemyes) <a href="/wiki/Bandleader" title="Bandleader">bandleader</a> honored with a star on the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk of Fame</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_L._Weiss" title="Helen L. Weiss">Helen L. Weiss</a>, College for Women class of 1941, composer who died at age 28 and for whom the Helen L. Weiss Music Award is given out annually since 1964 to a student in Penn Department of Music<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ai_Weiwei" title="Ai Weiwei">Ai Weiwei</a>: artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Wertimer" title="Ned Wertimer">Ned Wertimer</a>: actor who portrayed Ralph the <a href="/wiki/Doorman_(profession)" title="Doorman (profession)">doorman</a> on the long-running sitcom <a href="/wiki/The_Jeffersons" title="The Jeffersons">The Jeffersons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Edgar_Wideman" title="John Edgar Wideman">John Edgar Wideman</a>: author, <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Scholar" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodes Scholar">Rhodes Scholar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C.K._Williams" class="mw-redirect" title="C.K. Williams">C.K. Williams</a>: Pulitzer Prize and <a href="/wiki/National_Book_Award" title="National Book Award">National Book Award</a>-winning poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Carlos_Williams" title="William Carlos Williams">William Carlos Williams</a>: <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Book_Award" title="National Book Award">National Book Award</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Wolf" title="Dick Wolf">Dick Wolf</a>: Emmy Award-winning producer and creator of <a href="/wiki/Law_%26_Order" title="Law & Order">Law & Order</a> series</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgina_Pope_Yeatman" title="Georgina Pope Yeatman">Georgina Pope Yeatman</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Yoo" title="Aaron Yoo">Aaron Yoo</a>: actor who starred in the 2007 films <a href="/wiki/Disturbia_(film)" title="Disturbia (film)">Disturbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_Pastime" title="American Pastime">American Pastime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Yune" title="Rick Yune">Rick Yune</a>: actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Zacherle" title="John Zacherle">John Zacherle</a>: horror-show host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Zeitlin" title="Harriet Zeitlin">Harriet Zeitlin</a>: artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chip_Zien" title="Chip Zien">Chip Zien</a> (b. 1947; Penn College class of 1969): chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Mask_and_Wig" class="mw-redirect" title="Mask and Wig">Mask and Wig</a> Club as student and now actor<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Zion" title="Sidney Zion">Sidney Zion</a>: writer, journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Zippel" title="David Zippel">David Zippel</a>: Tony Award-winning theatre lyricist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Athletics">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_football_Hall_of_Famers">College football Hall of Famers</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: College football Hall of Famers">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reds_Bagnell" title="Reds Bagnell">Reds Bagnell</a>: <a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Award" title="Maxwell Award">Maxwell Award</a> <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football</a> <a href="/wiki/Halfback_(American_football)" title="Halfback (American football)">halfback</a> at Penn, and member of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Bednarik" title="Chuck Bednarik">Chuck Bednarik</a> (1925–2015), nicknamed "Concrete Charlie", class of 1949: played for <a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_football" title="Penn Quakers football">Penn Quakers football</a> as offensive center and defensive linebacker, as well as occasional punter; three-time <a href="/wiki/All-American" class="mw-redirect" title="All-American">All-American</a> who was elected to the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a>; won the Maxwell Award that year<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Brooke" title="George H. Brooke">George H. Brooke</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame; played for Penn and <a href="/wiki/Swarthmore_College" title="Swarthmore College">Swarthmore College</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Gelbert_(American_football)" title="Charlie Gelbert (American football)">Charlie Gelbert</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Heisman" title="John Heisman">John Heisman</a>: namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Heisman_Trophy" title="Heisman Trophy">Heisman Trophy</a>; president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Football_Coaches_Association" title="American Football Coaches Association">American Football Coaches Association</a>; head football coach at <a href="/wiki/Clemson_University" title="Clemson University">Clemson University</a> (1900–1903), <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech" title="Georgia Tech">Georgia Tech</a> (1904–1919), the University of Pennsylvania (1920–1922), <a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson College</a> (1923), and <a href="/wiki/Rice_University" title="Rice University">Rice University</a> (1924–1927)<a href="#cite_note-John_Heisman-68">[68]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hollenback" title="Bill Hollenback">Bill Hollenback</a>, class of 1909 (1886–1968): football player and coach; playing at Penn, he was selected as an <a href="/wiki/College_Football_All-America_Team" title="College Football All-America Team">All-American</a> <a href="/wiki/Fullback_(gridiron_football)" title="Fullback (gridiron football)">fullback</a> three consecutive years (1906–1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_McGinley" title="Ed McGinley">Ed McGinley</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leroy_Mercer" title="Leroy Mercer">Leroy Mercer</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame and the <a href="/wiki/1910_College_Football_All-America_Team" title="1910 College Football All-America Team">1910 College Football All-America Team</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Minds" title="John Minds">John Minds</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skip_Minisi" title="Skip Minisi">Skip Minisi</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Odell_(American_football)" title="Bob Odell (American football)">Bob Odell</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_Osgood" title="Winchester Osgood">Winchester Osgood</a>: former Penn football player and member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Outland" title="John H. Outland">John H. Outland</a>: Penn Med class of 1900; namesake of <a href="/wiki/Outland_Trophy" title="Outland Trophy">Outland Trophy</a> in <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">college football</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Savitsky" title="George Savitsky">George Savitsky</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Scarlett" title="Hunter Scarlett">Hunter Scarlett</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Stevenson" title="Vince Stevenson">Vince Stevenson</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Torrey" title="Robert Torrey">Bob Torrey</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wharton_(American_football)" title="Charles Wharton (American football)">Charles Wharton</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Head_coaches_(all_sports)">Head coaches (all sports)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Head coaches (all sports)">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Allen_(basketball)" title="Jerome Allen (basketball)">Jerome Allen</a>: former <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">NBA</a> player, member of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Big_5" title="Philadelphia Big 5">Philadelphia Big 5</a> <a href="/wiki/Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Hall of Fame">Hall of Fame</a> and <a href="/wiki/Head_coach" title="Head coach">head coach</a> of Penn's men's basketball team (2009–2015)<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._B._Beaumont" title="E. B. Beaumont">E. B. Beaumont</a>: first head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama" title="University of Alabama">University of Alabama</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Brill_(American_football)" title="Marty Brill (American football)">Marty Brill</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/La_Salle_University" title="La Salle University">La Salle University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Loyola_Marymount_University" title="Loyola Marymount University">Loyola Marymount University</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_E._Bull" title="Alfred E. Bull">Alfred E. Bull</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">University of Iowa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_College" title="Franklin & Marshall College">Franklin & Marshall College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_University" title="Georgetown University">Georgetown University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette College</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Muhlenberg_College" title="Muhlenberg College">Muhlenberg College</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_W._Dickson" title="Byron W. Dickson">Byron W. Dickson</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_University" title="Lehigh University">Lehigh University</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_Draper" class="mw-redirect" title="Dexter Draper">Dexter Draper</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Texas">University of Texas</a> (1909)<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dwyer_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Dwyer (American football)">James Dwyer</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_University" title="Louisiana State University">Louisiana State University</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Toledo" title="University of Toledo">University of Toledo</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Elko" title="Mike Elko">Mike Elko</a>: current head football coach at <a href="/wiki/Duke_Blue_Devils_football" title="Duke Blue Devils football">Duke University</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Flint_(basketball)" title="George Flint (basketball)">George Flint</a>: <a href="/wiki/All-American" class="mw-redirect" title="All-American">All-American</a> <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> player at Penn and later became the head coach the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_men%27s_basketball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball">Panthers men's basketball team</a> for ten seasons, 1911–12 to 1920–21, where he compiled an overall record of 105–68 (.607)<a href="#cite_note-flintgreat-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Folwell" title="Bob Folwell">Bob Folwell</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson College</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Academy" title="United States Naval Academy">United States Naval Academy</a>; first head coach of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Gilmore_(football_coach)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Gilmore (football coach)">Tom Gilmore</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/College_of_the_Holy_Cross" title="College of the Holy Cross">College of the Holy Cross</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Green_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Green (American football)">Edward Green</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</a> in 1908 and at North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, now <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_University" title="North Carolina State University">North Carolina State University</a>, 1909–1913<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Harter" title="Dick Harter">Dick Harter</a>: head coach in men's <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">University of Oregon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Heisman" title="John Heisman">John Heisman</a>: namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Heisman_Trophy" title="Heisman Trophy">Heisman Trophy</a>; president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Football_Coaches_Association" title="American Football Coaches Association">American Football Coaches Association</a>; head football coach at <a href="/wiki/Oberlin_College" title="Oberlin College">Oberlin College</a> (1892, 1894), Buchtel College, now the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Akron" title="University of Akron">University of Akron</a> (1893–1894), <a href="/wiki/Auburn_University" title="Auburn University">Auburn University</a> (1895–1899), <a href="/wiki/Clemson_University" title="Clemson University">Clemson University</a> (1900–1903), <a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech" title="Georgia Tech">Georgia Tech</a> (1904–1919), the University of Pennsylvania (1920–1922), <a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson College</a> (1923), and <a href="/wiki/Rice_University" title="Rice University">Rice University</a> (1924–1927)<a href="#cite_note-John_Heisman-68">[68]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hollenback" title="Bill Hollenback">Bill Hollenback</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a> and head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Penn_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn State">Penn State</a> (1909, 1911–1914)<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hollenback" title="Jack Hollenback">Jack Hollenback</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_College" title="Franklin & Marshall College">Franklin & Marshall College</a> 1908–1909, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a> in 1910, and Pennsylvania Military College, now <a href="/wiki/Widener_University" title="Widener University">Widener University</a> in 1911<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Hutchinson" title="Danny Hutchinson">Danny Hutchinson</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_University" title="Wesleyan University">Wesleyan University</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Jackson_(American_football)" title="Roy Jackson (American football)">Roy Jackson</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Jenkins" title="Taylor Jenkins">Taylor Jenkins</a> (born 1984) class of 2007: head coach for the <a href="/wiki/Memphis_Grizzlies" title="Memphis Grizzlies">Memphis Grizzlies</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Keinath" title="Charles Keinath">Charles Keinath</a>: head coach in <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at Penn (1909–12)<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._R._Kennedy" title="A. R. Kennedy">A. R. Kennedy</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Washburn_University" title="Washburn University">Washburn University</a> (1903, 1916–1917) and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">University of Kansas</a> (1904–1910)<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alden_Knipe" title="Alden Knipe">Alden Knipe</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">University of Iowa</a>, 1898–1902<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_Lamson" title="Otis Lamson">Otis Lamson</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/1905_College_Football_All-America_Team" title="1905 College Football All-America Team">1905 College Football All-America Team</a>, and 1907 head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina" title="University of North Carolina">University of North Carolina</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Langel" title="Matt Langel">Matt Langel</a>: head coach in men's <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at <a href="/wiki/Colgate_University" title="Colgate University">Colgate University</a><a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Leibovitz" title="Dan Leibovitz">Dan Leibovitz</a>: head coach in men's <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hartford" title="University of Hartford">University of Hartford</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Levene" title="George Levene">George Levene</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tennessee" title="University of Tennessee">University of Tennessee</a> (1907–09)<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Little" title="Lou Little">Lou Little</a>, born Luigi Piccolo: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> 1930–1956, responsible for Columbia's 1934 win over <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rose Bowl (game)">Rose Bowl</a>; served as president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Football_Coaches_Association" title="American Football Coaches Association">American Football Coaches Association</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lyons_(American_football_coach)" title="John Lyons (American football coach)">John Lyons</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth College</a> (1992–2004)<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> and assistant coach University of New Hampshire (2011–2021)<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Arista_Mackey" title="Harry Arista Mackey">Harry Arista Mackey</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">University of Virginia</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Macklin" title="John Macklin">John Macklin</a>: head coach in football, basketball, baseball and track and field at Michigan Agricultural College, now <a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State University</a> (and the winningest head football coach in that school's history)<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran_McCaffery" title="Fran McCaffery">Fran McCaffery</a>: head coach in <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_University" title="Lehigh University">Lehigh University</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina,_Greensboro" class="mw-redirect" title="University of North Carolina, Greensboro">University of North Carolina, Greensboro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siena_College" title="Siena College">Siena College</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">University of Iowa</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_McCloskey" title="Jack McCloskey">Jack McCloskey</a> (class of 1948): head coach in men's <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> 1966–1971 and then <a href="/wiki/Wake_Forest_University" title="Wake Forest University">Wake Forest University</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers" title="Portland Trail Blazers">Portland Trail Blazers</a>, later general manager of the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Pistons" title="Detroit Pistons">Detroit Pistons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Timberwolves" title="Minnesota Timberwolves">Minnesota Timberwolves</a><a href="#cite_note-TimesObit-110">[110]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_McNichol" title="Edward McNichol">Edward McNichol</a>: Penn alumnus and head coach in men's basketball who led the Quakers to a <a href="/wiki/National_championship" title="National championship">national championship</a> in his first season (1920–1921), producing a 21–2 overall record</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_Metzger" title="Sol Metzger">Sol Metzger</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_University" title="Oregon State University">Oregon State University</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_University" title="West Virginia University">West Virginia University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson College</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Carolina" title="University of South Carolina">University of South Carolina</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Micahnik" title="David Micahnik">David Micahnik</a>: Penn alumnus and <a href="/wiki/Fencing" title="Fencing">fencing</a> coach and member of the <a href="/wiki/USFA_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="USFA Hall of Fame">USFA Hall of Fame</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allie_Miller" title="Allie Miller">Allie Miller</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Villanova_University" title="Villanova University">Villanova University</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Munger_(American_football)" title="George Munger (American football)">George Munger</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame (as coach)<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Russell_Murphy" title="B. Russell Murphy">B. Russell Murphy</a>: first head coach in <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_B._Newton" title="Samuel B. Newton">Samuel B. Newton</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a> (1896–1898), <a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette College</a> (1899–1901, 1911), <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_University" title="Lehigh University">Lehigh University</a> (1902–1905), and <a href="/wiki/Williams_College" title="Williams College">Williams College</a> (1907–09)<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Parker_(rower)" title="Harry Parker (rower)">Harry Parker</a>: head coach in varsity <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_F._Pauxtis" title="Simon F. Pauxtis">Simon F. Pauxtis</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College">Dickinson College</a> (1911–1912), and the Pennsylvania Military Academy, now <a href="/wiki/Widener_University" title="Widener University">Widener University</a>, 1916–1929 and 1936–1946<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Piekarski" title="Frank Piekarski">Frank Piekarski</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson College</a>, and member of the <a href="/wiki/1904_College_Football_All-America_Team" title="1904 College Football All-America Team">1904 College Football All-America Team</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Ramsay" title="Jack Ramsay">Jack Ramsay</a>: head coach, <a href="/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers" title="Portland Trail Blazers">Portland Trail Blazers</a> and member of the <a href="/wiki/Basketball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Basketball Hall of Fame">Basketball Hall of Fame</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rogers_(American_football_coach)" title="Charles Rogers (American football coach)">Charles Rogers</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Delaware" title="University of Delaware">University of Delaware</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Roland" title="Seth Roland">Seth Roland</a>: head coach in men's soccer at <a href="/wiki/Fairleigh_Dickinson_University" title="Fairleigh Dickinson University">Fairleigh Dickinson University</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Saxe" title="Michael Saxe">Michael Saxe</a>: head coach in <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at <a href="/wiki/Villanova_University" title="Villanova University">Villanova University</a> 1920–1926<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sexton_(baseball)" title="Frank Sexton (baseball)">Frank Sexton</a>: <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> player, and head coach in baseball at <a href="/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown University</a>, Harvard University and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Stefanski" title="Kevin Stefanski">Kevin Stefanski</a>: head coach for the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Browns" title="Cleveland Browns">Cleveland Browns</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Smith_(American_football)" title="Andy Smith (American football)">Andy Smith</a>: Penn alumnus and head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a> 1916–1925 (and until 2011, the winningest head football coach in that school's history); member of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a> (as coach)<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Toole" title="Andrew Toole">Andrew Toole</a>: head coach in <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at <a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_University" title="Robert Morris University">Robert Morris University</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Wagenhorst" title="Woody Wagenhorst">Elwood Otto "Woody" Wagenhorst</a> (1863–1946) Penn Law class of 1892: served as the head football coach at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> 1888–1891, compiling a record of 39–18, while a student at Penn Law;<a href="#cite_note-library.artstor.org-127">[127]</a> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama" title="University of Alabama">University of Alabama</a> in 1896; and <a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Iowa">the University of Iowa</a> in 1897<a href="#cite_note-Otto_Wagonhurst-128">[128]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garfield_Weede" title="Garfield Weede">Garfield Weede</a>: head coach in football at <a href="/wiki/Washburn_University" title="Washburn University">Washburn University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pittsburg_State_University" title="Pittsburg State University">Pittsburg State University</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_Sports_Hall_of_Fame" title="Kansas Sports Hall of Fame">Kansas Sports Hall of Fame</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dentist" title="Dentist">dentist</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Weeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor Weeks">Doctor Weeks</a>: first head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Massachusetts_Amherst" title="University of Massachusetts Amherst">University of Massachusetts Amherst</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Sheldon_Williams" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Sheldon Williams">Carl Sheldon Williams</a>: college football coach; won national championships for Penn in 1904 and 1907<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Williams" title="Henry L. Williams">Henry L. Williams</a>: member of the College Football Hall of Fame (as coach); he coached at the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy">United States Military Academy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Woodruff" title="George Washington Woodruff">George Washington Woodruff</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a> (as coach)<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wylie_G._Woodruff" title="Wylie G. Woodruff">Wylie G. Woodruff</a>: head coach in football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">University of Kansas</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NFL_champions">NFL champions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: NFL champions">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Bednarik" title="Chuck Bednarik">Chuck Bednarik</a> (class of 1949): <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a> <a href="/wiki/Linebacker" title="Linebacker">linebacker</a> and 1960 <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a> champion; member of the <a href="/wiki/Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Pro Football Hall of Fame">Pro Football Hall of Fame</a> and <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a>; namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Bednarik_Award" title="Chuck Bednarik Award">Chuck Bednarik Award</a> in college football; recipient of the 2010 <a href="/wiki/Walter_Camp_Distinguished_American_Award" title="Walter Camp Distinguished American Award">Walter Camp Distinguished American Award</a></li> <li>George Washington <a href="/wiki/Tuffy_Conn" title="Tuffy Conn">Tuffy Conn</a> (1892–1973) class of 1920: was a professional <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> player who played in <a href="/wiki/1920_NFL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 NFL season">1920</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Tigers_(NFL)" title="Cleveland Tigers (NFL)">Cleveland Tigers</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Akron_Pros" title="Akron Pros">Akron Pros</a> of the American Professional Football Association (renamed the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> in 1922) and won the first AFPA-NFL title that season with the Pros<a href="#cite_note-osualum.com-135">[135]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Finn" title="Jim Finn">Jim Finn</a> (class of 1999):<a href="#cite_note-Silary-136">[136]</a> NFL <a href="/wiki/Fullback_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fullback (American football)">fullback</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLII" title="Super Bowl XLII">Super Bowl XLII</a> Champion<a href="#cite_note-Jim_Finn-137">[137]</a></li> <li>Ernest Alexander <a href="/wiki/Tex_Hamer" title="Tex Hamer">Tex Hamer</a> (1901–1981) class of 1923: 1926 NFL Champion playing for <a href="/wiki/Frankford_Yellow_Jackets" title="Frankford Yellow Jackets">Frankford Yellow Jackets</a></li> <li>Walter Irving <a href="/wiki/Pard_Pearce" title="Pard Pearce">Pard Pearce</a> (1896–1974, class of 1920): won 1921 NFL Championship playing for the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Staleys" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Staleys">Chicago Staleys</a> (now the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bears" title="Chicago Bears">Chicago Bears</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_Rosenbloom" title="Carroll Rosenbloom">Carroll Rosenbloom</a> (class of 1928): two-year <a href="/wiki/Letterman_(sports)" title="Letterman (sports)">letterman</a> as <a href="/wiki/Halfback_(American_football)" title="Halfback (American football)">halfback</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_football" title="Penn Quakers football">Penn football team</a> in 1927 and <a href="/wiki/1928_Penn_Quakers_football_team" title="1928 Penn Quakers football team">1928</a>; owner of two <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> franchises, the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Baltimore_Colts" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Baltimore Colts">Baltimore Colts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Sports_Illustrated_1-138">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sports_Illustrated_4-139">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> where his franchises amassed the best ownership winning percentage in <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a> history (.660) (with a total regular season record of 226 wins, 116 losses, and 8 ties) and won 3 <a href="/wiki/NFL" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL">NFL</a> championships (<a href="/wiki/1958_NFL_Championship_Game" title="1958 NFL Championship Game">1958</a>, <a href="/wiki/1959_NFL_Championship_Game" title="1959 NFL Championship Game">1959</a>, <a href="/wiki/1968_NFL_Championship_Game" title="1968 NFL Championship Game">1968</a>), and one <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_V" title="Super Bowl V">V</a>)<a href="#cite_note-Dallas_Sports_Source-142">[142]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Watson_(wide_receiver)" title="Justin Watson (wide receiver)">Justin Watson</a> (class of 2018): NFL <a href="/wiki/Fullback_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fullback (American football)">wide receiver</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Buccaneers" title="Tampa Bay Buccaneers">Tampa Bay Buccaneers</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LV" title="Super Bowl LV">Super Bowl LV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Chiefs" title="Kansas City Chiefs">Kansas City Chiefs</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII" title="Super Bowl LVII">Super Bowl LVII</a> and <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVIII" title="Super Bowl LVIII">Super Bowl LVIII</a> Champion<a href="#cite_note-Justin_Watson-143">[143]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olympic_medalists">Olympic medalists</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Olympic medalists">edit</a>]</div> The university currently holds the record for most medals (21) won by its alumni at any single Olympic Games (<a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1900 Summer Olympic Games">1900 Summer Olympic Games</a>), and at least 43 different alumni have earned Olympic medals as detailed below. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Baxter" title="Irving Baxter">Irving Baxter</a> (1876–1957) <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1901: competed in the 1900 Summer Olympic Games in Paris, where he won three silver and two gold medals; retired from competitive track and field without ever having lost a high jumping contest; admitted to the State Bar of New York, appointed special judge for City of Utica, New York, and US Commissioner of the Northern District of New York<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Best" title="Greg Best">Greg Best</a>: winner of two silver medals at the <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 Summer Olympic Games">1988 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Byrnes" title="Andrew Byrnes">Andrew Byrnes</a>: Canadian <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rower</a> and winner of a gold medal at the <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Summer Olympic Games">2008 Summer Olympic Games</a> and a silver medal at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Summer Olympic Games">2012 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Carr" title="Bill Carr">Bill Carr</a>: winner of two gold medals at the <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 Summer Olympic Games">1932 Summer Olympic Games</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Track_%26_Field_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Track & Field Hall of Fame">National Track & Field Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Cartmell" title="Nathaniel Cartmell">Nathaniel Cartmell</a>: winner of four Olympic medals, two silver at the <a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1904 Summer Olympic Games">1904 Summer Olympic Games</a>, and a gold and a bronze at the <a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1908 Summer Olympic Games">1908 Summer Olympic Games</a>; first <a href="/wiki/Head_coach" title="Head coach">head coach</a> in men's <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britton_Chance" title="Britton Chance">Britton Chance</a>, <a href="/wiki/ForMemRS" class="mw-redirect" title="ForMemRS">ForMemRS</a> (1913–2010), Penn College class of 1935, <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">B.A.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">M.A.</a> 1936, and <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a> degree in <a href="/wiki/Physical_chemistry" title="Physical chemistry">physical chemistry</a> (1940) at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>: winner of a gold medal in sailing at the <a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 Summer Olympic Games">1952 Summer Olympic Games</a> retired as the Eldridge Reeves Johnson University Professor Emeritus of <a href="/wiki/Biochemistry" title="Biochemistry">biochemistry</a> and biophysics, as well as Professor Emeritus of <a href="/wiki/Physical_Chemistry" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical Chemistry">Physical Chemistry</a> and Radiological Physics at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chapot" title="Frank Chapot">Frank Chapot</a>: winner of two silver medals in <a href="/wiki/Equestrianism" title="Equestrianism">equestrian</a>, one at the <a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 Summer Olympic Games">1960 Summer Olympic Games</a> and another at the <a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 Summer Olympic Games">1972 Summer Olympic Games</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Show_Jumping_Hall_of_Fame" title="United States Show Jumping Hall of Fame">United States Show Jumping Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Clapp" title="Gene Clapp">Gene Clapp</a>: winner of a silver medal at the 1972 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meredith_Colket" title="Meredith Colket">Meredith Colket</a> (1878–1947) (College class of 1901 and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Penn Law</a> class of 1904): winner of a silver medal in the <a href="/wiki/Pole_vault" title="Pole vault">Pole vault</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900 Summer Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> and won the <a href="/wiki/Silver_medal" title="Silver medal">silver medal</a> in the men's pole vault just behind his fellow Penn Law alumnus, <a href="/wiki/Irving_Baxter" title="Irving Baxter">Irving Baxter</a>, who won the <a href="/wiki/Gold_medal" title="Gold medal">gold medal</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellie_Daniel" title="Ellie Daniel">Ellie Daniel</a>, class of 1974: winner of four Olympic medals, a gold, silver and bronze at the <a href="/wiki/1968_Mexico_City_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1968 Mexico City Olympic Games">1968 Mexico City Olympic Games</a>, and a bronze at the <a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 Summer Olympic Games">1972 Summer Olympic Games</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/International_Swimming_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Swimming Hall of Fame">International Swimming Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_DeFrantz" title="Anita DeFrantz">Anita DeFrantz</a>, Penn Law class of 1976: won bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1976 Summer Olympic Games">1976 Summer Olympic Games</a> as part of women's eight-oared shell; first woman and first African-American to represent the United States on the <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC) and was IOC's first female vice president and first woman on <a href="/wiki/United_States_Olympic_%26_Paralympic_Committee" title="United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee">US Olympic Committee</a>; chair of the Commission on Women and Sports</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michalis_Dorizas" title="Michalis Dorizas">Michalis Dorizas</a> Penn Graduate School Class of 1924: winner of a silver medal (for Greece) at the 1908 Summer Olympic Games (also played Football and wrestled for Penn)<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Eby" title="Earl Eby">Earl Eby</a>: winner of a silver medal in <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track and field</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 Summer Olympic Games">1920 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Francia" title="Susan Francia">Susan Francia</a>: winner of two gold medals, one at the 2012 Summer Olympic Games and one at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in women's rowing; and two gold medals at the 2009 <a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Championships" title="World Rowing Championships">World Rowing Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Garner" title="Sarah Garner">Sarah Garner</a>: winner of a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 Summer Olympic Games">2000 Summer Olympic Games</a> and two gold medals at the <a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Championships" title="World Rowing Championships">World Rowing Championships</a> (1997 and 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Gentle" title="James Gentle">James Gentle</a>: winner of a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 Summer Olympic Games">1932 Summer Olympic Games</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Soccer_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Soccer Hall of Fame">National Soccer Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Gerson" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel Gerson">Samuel Gerson</a>: winner of a silver medal in <a href="/wiki/Wrestling" title="Wrestling">wrestling</a> at the 1920 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li>Thomas <a href="/wiki/Truxtun_Hare" title="Truxtun Hare">Truxtun Hare</a> (Undergraduate class of 1901 and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Penn Law</a> class of 1903): at the <a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1900 Summer Olympic Games">1900 Summer Olympic Games</a> won a silver medal in hammer throw and at the <a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1904 Summer Olympic Games">1904 Summer Olympic Games</a> won abronze medal in the "all-rounder" (now known as the decathlon) which consisted of 100-yard run, shot put, high jump, 880-yard walk, hammer throw, pole vault, 120-yard hurdles, weight throw, long jump and one mile run, and a gold medal as part of tug of war team (also a <a href="/wiki/Charter_member" class="mw-redirect" title="Charter member">charter member</a> of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a>)<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Janusz_Hooker" class="mw-redirect" title="L. Janusz Hooker">L. Janusz Hooker</a>: winner of a bronze medal (for Australia) at the <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Summer Olympic Games">1996 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Hughes" title="Sarah Hughes">Sarah Hughes</a>, Penn Law class of 2018 (born 1985): former competitive figure skater who is the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a> gold medalist champion and the 2001 world bronze medalist in ladies' singles<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sid_Jelinek" title="Sid Jelinek">Sid Jelinek</a>: winner of a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 Summer Olympic Games">1924 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Kelly_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John B. Kelly Jr.">John B. Kelly Jr.</a>: accomplished oarsman, four-time Olympian, and Olympic medallist at the <a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1956 Summer Olympic Games">1956 Summer Olympic Games</a>, president of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Olympic_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Olympic Committee">United States Olympic Committee</a> and member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Olympic_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Olympic Hall of Fame">United States Olympic Hall of Fame</a>; brother of actress <a href="/wiki/Grace_Kelly" title="Grace Kelly">Grace Kelly</a>; namesake of Kelly Drive in Philadelphia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Kraenzlein" title="Alvin Kraenzlein">Alvin Kraenzlein</a> Penn Dental School class of 1900: four-time gold medallist at the 1900 Summer Olympic Games<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Lippincott" title="Donald Lippincott">Donald Lippincott</a>: winner of a silver and a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 Summer Olympic Games">1912 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_MacDonald" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver MacDonald">Oliver MacDonald</a>: winner of a gold medal at the 1924 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Matheson_(rower)" title="Hugh Matheson (rower)">Hugh Matheson</a>: winner of a silver medal (for Great Britain) at the 1976 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_McCracken" title="Josiah McCracken">Josiah McCracken</a>: winner of a silver and a bronze medal at the 1900 Summer Olympic Games; later Chief Resident Physician at <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Hospital" title="Pennsylvania Hospital">Pennsylvania Hospital</a>, one of the first public hospitals in the US</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Medica" title="Jack Medica">Jack Medica</a>: winner of a gold and two silver medals at the <a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1936 Summer Olympic Games">1936 Summer Olympic Games</a>; graduate student at Penn, but did not earn a degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Meredith" title="Ted Meredith">Ted Meredith</a>: Olympic distance runner, won two gold medals at the 1912 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Milne_(field_hockey)" title="Leslie Milne (field hockey)">Leslie Milne</a>: winner of a bronze medal in women's <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">field hockey</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1984 Summer Olympic Games">1984 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Nash_(rower)" title="Ted Nash (rower)">Ted Nash</a>: winner of a gold medal at the 1960 Summer Olympic Games and a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 Summer Olympic Games">1964 Summer Olympic Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Orton" title="George Orton">George Orton</a>: winner of a gold and a bronze medal at the 1900 Summer Olympic Games; the debut Canadian to win an Olympic medal; member of <a href="/wiki/Canada%27s_Sports_Hall_of_Fame" title="Canada's Sports Hall of Fame">Canada's Sports Hall of Fame</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Olympic_Hall_of_Fame" title="Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame">Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pescatore" title="John Pescatore">John Pescatore</a>: winner of a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 Summer Olympic Games">1988 Summer Olympic Games</a>; head coach in men's <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Rohde" title="Lisa Rohde">Lisa Rohde</a>: winner of a silver medal in rowing at the <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1984 Summer Olympic Games">1984 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sheaffer" title="Charles Sheaffer">Charles Sheaffer</a>: winner of a bronze medal at the 1932 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Slay" title="Brandon Slay">Brandon Slay</a>: winner of a gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympic Games in freestyle wrestling</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erinn_Smart" title="Erinn Smart">Erinn Smart</a>: winner of a silver medal in <a href="/wiki/Fencing" title="Fencing">fencing</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Summer Olympic Games">2008 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Staley" title="Walter Staley">Walter Staley</a>: winner of a bronze medal in men's <a href="/wiki/List_of_equestrian_sports" title="List of equestrian sports">equestrian</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 Summer Olympic Games">1952 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Staver" title="Julie Staver">Julie Staver</a>: winner of a bronze medal in women's <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">field hockey</a> at the 1984 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Stekl" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillip Stekl">Phillip Stekl</a>: winner of a silver medal in <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a> at the 1984 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Storm_(pentathlete)" title="Michael Storm (pentathlete)">Michael Storm</a>: winner of a silver medal in the Modern <a href="/wiki/Pentathlon" title="Pentathlon">Pentathlon</a> at the 1984 Summer Olympic Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Baxter_Taylor_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Baxter Taylor Jr.">John Baxter Taylor Jr.</a>: debut African-American to win a gold medal at the <a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1908 Summer Olympic Games">1908 Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Tewksbury" title="Walter Tewksbury">Walter Tewksbury</a>: winner of five medals at the 1900 Summer Olympic Games, two gold, two silver and a bronze</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Valentine" title="Alan Valentine">Alan Valentine</a>: winner of a gold medal as part of the American <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a> team at the <a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924 Summer Olympics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_basketball_players">Professional basketball players</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Professional basketball players">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Beck" title="Ernie Beck">Ernie Beck</a> (class of 1953): selected by <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Warriors" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Warriors">Philadelphia Warriors</a> as the 2nd overall pick in the 1953 <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> draft (winning NBA championship in 1956),<a href="#cite_note-penntoday.upenn.edu-152">[152]</a> played for the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Hawks" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis Hawks">St. Louis Hawks</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks" title="Atlanta Hawks">Atlanta Hawks</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Syracuse_Nationals" class="mw-redirect" title="Syracuse Nationals">Syracuse Nationals</a> (now known as <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers" title="Philadelphia 76ers">Philadelphia 76ers</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corky_Calhoun" title="Corky Calhoun">Corky Calhoun</a> (class of 1972): selected by <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Suns" title="Phoenix Suns">Phoenix Suns</a> as the 4th overall pick in the 1972 NBA Draft, played for four teams in nine seasons; won NBA championship title with the <a href="/wiki/Portland_Trail_Blazers" title="Portland Trail Blazers">Portland Trail Blazers</a> in 1977<a href="#cite_note-penntoday.upenn.edu-152">[152]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a></li> <li>"Chink"<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crossin" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis Crossin">Francis Crossin</a> (1923–1981; class of 1947): selected by <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Warriors" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Warriors">Philadelphia Warriors</a> as the 6th overall pick in the 1947 <a href="/wiki/Basketball_Association_of_America" title="Basketball Association of America">Basketball Association of America</a> (which a few years later merged into another professional league) Draft, played for the Warriors for three years and averaged a career-high 7.0 points per game in 1949–50,<a href="#cite_note-penntoday.upenn.edu-152">[152]</a> named <a href="/wiki/Continental_Basketball_Association_MVP_Award" title="Continental Basketball Association MVP Award">EBA Most Valuable Player</a> in 1952<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Maloney" title="Matt Maloney">Matt Maloney</a> (class of 1995): not selected in the 1995 NBA draft but signed with the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Rockets" title="Houston Rockets">Houston Rockets</a>, played six NBA seasons with the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Rockets" title="Houston Rockets">Houston Rockets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Hawks" title="Atlanta Hawks">Atlanta Hawks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bulls" title="Chicago Bulls">Chicago Bulls</a> and, in 1997, named to the NBA All-Rookie Second Team<a href="#cite_note-penntoday.upenn.edu-152">[152]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Morse" title="Bob Morse">Bob Morse</a> (class of 1972): played in Europe, named in 2008 as one of the <a href="/wiki/50_Greatest_EuroLeague_Contributors" class="mw-redirect" title="50 Greatest EuroLeague Contributors">50 most influential personalities</a> in European club basketball<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> played for <a href="/wiki/Lega_Basket_Serie_A" title="Lega Basket Serie A">Italian League</a> club <a href="/wiki/Pallacanestro_Varese" title="Pallacanestro Varese">Pallacanestro Varese</a>, also led the Italian League in scoring during six seasons<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Price_(basketball)" title="Tony Price (basketball)">Tony Price</a> (class of 1979): selected by the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Pistons" title="Detroit Pistons">Detroit Pistons</a> as the overall 29th pick in the second round of the 1979 NBA Draft, played five games for the San Diego Clippers<a href="#cite_note-penntoday.upenn.edu-152">[152]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zack_Rosen" title="Zack Rosen">Zack Rosen</a> (class of 2012): All-American basketball player; played professionally with <a href="/wiki/Hapoel_Holon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapoel Holon">Hapoel Holon</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Philly.com-159">[159]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hapoel_Jerusalem_B.C." title="Hapoel Jerusalem B.C.">Hapoel Jerusalem B.C.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Maccabi_Ashdod_B.C." title="Maccabi Ashdod B.C.">Maccabi Ashdod B.C.</a>, all of the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Basketball_Super_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli Basketball Super League">Israeli Basketball Super League</a>;<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> won the 3-point shootout in the Israeli Super League All Star Game in 2014 and 2015<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Simon" title="Jerry Simon">Jerry Simon</a> (class of 1990): basketball player, <a href="/wiki/American-Israeli" class="mw-redirect" title="American-Israeli">American-Israeli</a>, who after being captain of Penn basketball team played professional basketball in Israel for three teams in the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Basketball_Premier_League" title="Israeli Basketball Premier League">Israeli Basketball Premier League</a>, and for the <a href="/wiki/Israel_men%27s_national_basketball_team" title="Israel men's national basketball team">Israel men's national basketball team</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_White_(basketball)" title="Matthew White (basketball)">Matthew White</a> (class of 1979): basketball player, selected by Portland Trail Blazers, played professionally in the <a href="/wiki/Liga_ACB" title="Liga ACB">Liga ACB</a> for several teams<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_football_players">Professional football players</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Professional football players">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Bednarik" title="Chuck Bednarik">Chuck Bednarik</a> (class of 1949): <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a> <a href="/wiki/Linebacker" title="Linebacker">linebacker</a> and 1960 <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a> champion; member of the <a href="/wiki/Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Pro Football Hall of Fame">Pro Football Hall of Fame</a> and <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a>; namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Bednarik_Award" title="Chuck Bednarik Award">Chuck Bednarik Award</a> in college football; recipient of the 2010 <a href="/wiki/Walter_Camp_Distinguished_American_Award" title="Walter Camp Distinguished American Award">Walter Camp Distinguished American Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Bell_(halfback)" title="Eddie Bell (halfback)">Eddie Bell</a> College class of 1955: first black <a href="/wiki/All-America" title="All-America">All-American</a> in <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">football</a>, who then played for the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a> 1955–1958, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Football_League" title="Canadian Football League">Canadian Football League</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Tiger-Cats" title="Hamilton Tiger-Cats">Hamilton Tiger-Cats</a> in 1959 (where he was selected as an All-Star at <a href="/wiki/Linebacker" title="Linebacker">linebacker</a>), and <a href="/wiki/American_Football_League" title="American Football League">American Football League</a>'s <a href="/wiki/New_York_Titans_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Titans (football)">New York Titans</a> in 1960</li> <li>George Washington <a href="/wiki/Tuffy_Conn" title="Tuffy Conn">Tuffy Conn</a> (1892–1973) class of 1920: professional <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> player who played in <a href="/wiki/1920_NFL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 NFL season">1920</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Tigers_(NFL)" title="Cleveland Tigers (NFL)">Cleveland Tigers</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Akron_Pros" title="Akron Pros">Akron Pros</a> of the American Professional Football Association (renamed the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> in 1922) and won the first AFPA-NFL title that season with the Pros<a href="#cite_note-osualum.com-135">[135]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Finn" title="Jim Finn">Jim Finn</a> (class of 1999):<a href="#cite_note-Silary-136">[136]</a> NFL <a href="/wiki/Fullback_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fullback (American football)">fullback</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLII" title="Super Bowl XLII">Super Bowl XLII</a> Champion<a href="#cite_note-Jim_Finn-137">[137]</a></li> <li>Ernest Alexander <a href="/wiki/Tex_Hamer" title="Tex Hamer">Tex Hamer</a> (1901–1981) class of 1923: 1926 NFL Champion playing for <a href="/wiki/Frankford_Yellow_Jackets" title="Frankford Yellow Jackets">Frankford Yellow Jackets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Hatch" title="Jeff Hatch">Jeff Hatch</a> (born 1979;<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> class of 2002): selected during the third round of the <a href="/wiki/2002_NFL_draft" title="2002 NFL draft">2002 NFL draft</a> as the 78th overall pick by <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> where he played <a href="/wiki/Offensive_tackle" class="mw-redirect" title="Offensive tackle">offensive tackle</a> and started in four games in 2003<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> and played football at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, where he was named a <a href="/wiki/Division_I_(NCAA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Division I (NCAA)">Division I-AA</a> <a href="/wiki/College_Football_All-America_Team" title="College Football All-America Team">All-American</a> in 2001<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_Kempf" title="Florian Kempf">Florian Gerard Kempf</a> (born 1956) class of 1978: played four seasons in the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a><a href="#cite_note-pro-football-reference.com-177">[177]</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Oilers" title="Houston Oilers">Houston Oilers</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_Saints" title="New Orleans Saints">New Orleans Saints</a><a href="#cite_note-Philly_Soccer_History-178">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-Savit,_Michael_K-179">[179]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Marrow" title="Mitch Marrow">Mitch Marrow</a> (class of 1999): named All-<a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a> in '96 and '97;nd drafted by the <a href="/wiki/Carolina_Panthers" title="Carolina Panthers">Carolina Panthers</a> in the 3rd round of the 1998 draft; ultimately retired due to back injuries<a href="#cite_note-cnnsi-180">[180]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Milanese" title="Rob Milanese">Rob Milanese</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arena_Football_League" title="Arena Football League">Arena Football League</a> wide receiver; school's all-time leading receiver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Noll" title="Ben Noll">Ben Noll</a> (class of 2004): signed as an <a href="/wiki/Undrafted_free_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="Undrafted free agent">undrafted free agent</a> by the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Rams" title="St. Louis Rams">St. Louis Rams</a> after the <a href="/wiki/2004_NFL_draft" title="2004 NFL draft">2004 NFL draft</a> on June 18 and then played in <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a> for the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Rams" title="St. Louis Rams">St. Louis Rams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dallas_Cowboys" title="Dallas Cowboys">Dallas Cowboys</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Lions" title="Detroit Lions">Detroit Lions</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_O%27Malley_(American_football)" title="Ryan O'Malley (American football)">Ryan O'Malley</a> (class of 2016): rated the 15th best tight end in the <a href="/wiki/2016_NFL_draft" title="2016 NFL draft">2016 NFL draft</a> by NFLDraftScout.com,[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] signed with the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Raiders" title="Oakland Raiders">Oakland Raiders</a> on May 10, 2016, after going undrafted in the 2016 NFL Draft<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a><a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Overfield" title="Pete Overfield">Pete Overfield</a> Penn Law class of 1900: <a href="/wiki/All-American" class="mw-redirect" title="All-American">All-American</a> at Penn<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> and professional <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football player</a> for Homestead Library team, which defeated <a href="/wiki/Blondy_Wallace" title="Blondy Wallace">Blondy Wallace</a>'s Philadelphia professionals 18 to 0 for the professional football championship of the United States (played at the Philadelphia park) as reported by The New York Times; <a href="/wiki/Federal_judge" title="Federal judge">federal judge</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>;<a href="/wiki/Rancher" class="mw-redirect" title="Rancher">rancher</a></li> <li>Walter Irving <a href="/wiki/Pard_Pearce" title="Pard Pearce">Pard Pearce</a> (1896–1974, class of 1920): won 1921 NFL Championship playing for the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Staleys" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Staleys">Chicago Staleys</a> (now the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bears" title="Chicago Bears">Chicago Bears</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Reagan" title="Frank Reagan">Frank Reagan</a>: former professional football player for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a>, 1941–1951; led the NFL in interceptions in 1947</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schweder" title="John Schweder">John Schweder</a>: football player who played <a href="/wiki/Offensive_lineman" class="mw-redirect" title="Offensive lineman">offensive lineman</a> for six seasons for the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Colts_(1947%E2%80%931950)" title="Baltimore Colts (1947–1950)">Baltimore Colts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers" title="Pittsburgh Steelers">Pittsburgh Steelers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sullivan_(American_football,_born_1897)" title="George Sullivan (American football, born 1897)">George Sullivan</a>: professional football player who played in 22 games, starting in 12, for the <a href="/wiki/Frankford_Yellow_Jackets" title="Frankford Yellow Jackets">Frankford Yellow Jackets</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> 1924–1925;<a href="#cite_note-A-186">[186]</a> and 8 games, starting in 6, for the Philadelphia Quakers of the <a href="/wiki/American_Football_League_(1926)" title="American Football League (1926)">American Football League</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1926_American_Football_League_season" title="1926 American Football League season">1926 season</a><a href="#cite_note-A-186">[186]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thurman_(American_football)" title="John Thurman (American football)">John Cochran Thurman</a> (1900–1976; Wharton class of 1923): played tackle for the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Buccaneers" title="Los Angeles Buccaneers">Los Angeles Buccaneers</a> during their only season (1926) in the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>; at Penn received All-American honors in 1922<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Valerio" title="Joe Valerio">Joe Valerio</a>: NFL pro who spent five seasons with the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Chiefs" title="Kansas City Chiefs">Kansas City Chiefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blondy_Wallace" title="Blondy Wallace">Blondy Wallace</a>: college All-American, NFL pro, and <a href="/wiki/Rum-running" title="Rum-running">bootlegger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Watson_(wide_receiver)" title="Justin Watson (wide receiver)">Justin Watson</a> (class of 2018): NFL <a href="/wiki/Fullback_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fullback (American football)">wide receiver</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Buccaneers" title="Tampa Bay Buccaneers">Tampa Bay Buccaneers</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LV" title="Super Bowl LV">Super Bowl LV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Chiefs" title="Kansas City Chiefs">Kansas City Chiefs</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII" title="Super Bowl LVII">Super Bowl LVII</a> Champion<a href="#cite_note-Justin_Watson-143">[143]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diddie_Willson" title="Diddie Willson">Osbern Putnam "Diddy" Willson</a> (1911–1961) Penn College class of 1933: <a href="/wiki/Guard_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guard (American football)">guard</a>, played three seasons with the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> (NFL)<a href="#cite_note-A-186">[186]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_baseball_players">Professional baseball players</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Professional baseball players">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Bushong" title="Doc Bushong">Doc Bushong</a>, DDS <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</a>, class of 1882: one of the first to matriculate, in 1878 in the brand-new Department of Dentistry; first <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> graduate from any school at Penn to play in <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League</a> baseball<a href="#cite_note-penn-188">[188]</a> and since he played professional baseball during his time at Penn Dental he could not play for Penn<a href="#cite_note-sabr-189">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-penn-188">[188]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cahill_(baseball)" title="Tom Cahill (baseball)">Tom Cahill</a> (1868–1894) <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> class of 1893, but left in 1891 and did not graduate:<a href="#cite_note-Meriden_Daily_Republican-190">[190]</a> played one season in Major League Baseball for the <a href="/wiki/Louisville_Colonels" title="Louisville Colonels">Louisville Colonels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_DeRosa" title="Mark DeRosa">Mark DeRosa</a>: <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Giants" title="San Francisco Giants">San Francisco Giants</a> infielder/outfielder; part of <a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a>-winning 2010 team</li> <li>Edward Stephen <a href="/wiki/Doc_Farrell" title="Doc Farrell">Doc Farrell</a> (1901–1966) Penn class of 1924; had a 10-year Major League Baseball career with teams such as the New York Giants (now the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Giants" title="San Francisco Giants">San Francisco Giants</a>), <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Ferguson_(1880s_pitcher)" title="Charlie Ferguson (1880s pitcher)">Charlie Ferguson</a> (1863–1888): earned 728 strikeouts 1884–1888 as a pitcher for the Philadelphia Quakers, now the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a>; in 1931, rated as the fifth-best player to that point in baseball history<a href="#cite_note-fever-191">[191]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Glanville" title="Doug Glanville">Doug Glanville</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> Engineering class of 1992, with major in <a href="/wiki/Systems_engineering" title="Systems engineering">systems engineering</a>:<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> one of only five Penn alumni to play in Major League Baseball since 1951, and first African-American <a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a> graduate to play in the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">majors</a>;<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a> received the Outstanding Pro Prospect award in 1990;<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a> <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">op-ed</a> columnist</li> <li>William John <a href="/wiki/Billy_Goeckel" title="Billy Goeckel">Billy Goeckel</a> (1871–1922) <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1895: played for Penn's varsity baseball team 1893–1895 where he was "considered the finest collegiate first baseman of his day"<a href="#cite_note-archives.upenn.edu-195">[195]</a> and played portion of one season (in 1899) for the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a>; organizer and attorney for the Wilkes-Barre South Side Bank and Trust Company and chairman of Wilkes-Barre's Democratic City Committee; wrote "he Red and Blue," which has since become the Penn theme song and was leader of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Glee_Club" title="University of Pennsylvania Glee Club">University of Pennsylvania Glee Club</a><a href="#cite_note-archives.upenn.edu-195">[195]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Peterson_(baseball)" title="Jim Peterson (baseball)">Jim Peterson</a>: Major League Baseball player, 1931–1937; winner of the <a href="/wiki/1931_World_Series" title="1931 World Series">1931 World Series</a> playing for the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics" title="Philadelphia Athletics">Philadelphia Athletics</a> (now the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas_(outfielder)" title="Roy Thomas (outfielder)">Roy Thomas</a>: <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a> player and <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> <a href="/wiki/Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Leader">leader</a> in <a href="/wiki/Runs_scored" class="mw-redirect" title="Runs scored">runs scored</a>, <a href="/wiki/Base_on_balls" title="Base on balls">base on balls</a>, and <a href="/wiki/On-base_percentage" title="On-base percentage">on-base percentage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Yerkes" title="Steve Yerkes">Steve Yerkes</a>: Wharton dropout, played <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> 1909–1916 with the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a>; scored the Series-winning run in the tenth inning of Game Eight of the <a href="/wiki/1912_World_Series" title="1912 World Series">1912 World Series</a> for the Red Sox</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Wagenhorst" title="Woody Wagenhorst">Elwood Otto "Woody" Wagenhorst</a> (1863–1946) Penn Law class of 1892: played <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Third_baseman" title="Third baseman">third baseman</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Quakers_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Quakers (NL)">Philadelphia Quakers</a> in <a href="/wiki/1888_in_baseball" title="1888 in baseball">1888</a> (in two career games, he had one hit in eight at-bats),<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> served as the head football coach at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> 1888–1891, compiling a record of 39–18, while a student at Penn Law,<a href="#cite_note-library.artstor.org-127">[127]</a> and as head coach of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama" title="University of Alabama">University of Alabama</a> in 1896 and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">University of Iowa</a> in 1897<a href="#cite_note-Otto_Wagonhurst-128">[128]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fencing">Fencing</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Fencing">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bayer" title="Cliff Bayer">Cliff Bayer</a>: foil fencer, two-time Olympian, four-time US champion, NCAA champion, Pan Am silver medalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Esteban" title="Maxine Esteban">Maxine Esteban</a>: Ivorian Olympic fencer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Friedberg" title="Paul Friedberg">Paul Friedberg</a>: Olympic fencer, three-time NCAA champion, Maccabiah Games champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaul_Gordon" title="Shaul Gordon">Shaul Gordon</a> (born 1994) (College class of 2016): Canadian-Israeli Olympic <a href="/wiki/Sabre_(fencing)" title="Sabre (fencing)">sabre</a> fencer for Canada<a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooke_Makler" title="Brooke Makler">Brooke Makler</a> (1951–2010): Olympic fencer, NCAA champion, two-time Pan American Games champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Makler_Jr." title="Paul Makler Jr.">Paul Makler Jr.</a> (born 1946): Olympic fencer, NCAA champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Makler_Sr." title="Paul Makler Sr.">Paul Makler Sr.</a> (1920–2022): <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> class of 1964 and Penn undergraduate class of 1944: fenced for the <a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_fencing" title="Penn Quakers fencing">University of Pennsylvania Quakers</a>,<a href="#cite_note-sports-reference-198">[198]</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> competed in the individual and team <a href="/wiki/%C3%89p%C3%A9e" title="Épée">épée</a> events at the <a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">1952 Summer Olympics</a> in Helsinki,<a href="#cite_note-sports-reference-198">[198]</a> won a silver medal in the team foil event at the <a href="/wiki/1955_Pan_American_Games" title="1955 Pan American Games">1955 Pan American Games</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Jews_In_Sports-200">[200]</a><a href="#cite_note-sports-reference-198">[198]</a> won an <a href="/wiki/Amateur_Fencers_League_of_America" title="Amateur Fencers League of America">Amateur Fencers League of America</a> (AFLA) national team épée title in 1956,<a href="#cite_note-sports-reference-198">[198]</a> and was president of the American Fencing Association in 1962<a href="#cite_note-Jews_In_Sports-200">[200]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Micahnik" title="David Micahnik">David Micahnik</a> (born 1938) Penn College class of 1960 and <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1964, fenced for the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, where he was a first-team All-Ivy selection in épée as a senior, the 1960 US National Champion<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> and competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1960, 1964 and 1968 Summer Olympics<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_O%27Loughlin_(fencer)" title="Chris O'Loughlin (fencer)">Chris O'Loughlin</a> (born 1967), Olympic fencer, NCAA champion, Maccabiah Games silver medalist, Pan American Games bronze medalist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rowing/crew">Rowing/crew</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Rowing/crew">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Burk" title="Joe Burk">Joe Burk</a> (1914–2008) <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School" title="Wharton School">Wharton</a> class of 1934 (and Penn crew coach 1950–1969): named the "world's greatest oarsman" in 1938<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> by winning the <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Challenge_Sculls" title="Diamond Challenge Sculls">Diamond Challenge Sculls</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Henley_Royal_Regatta" title="Henley Royal Regatta">Henley Royal Regatta</a> in 1938 (where he set a Henley course record, which was to stand for 27 years) and 1939 (beating <a href="/wiki/Roger_Verey" title="Roger Verey">Roger Verey</a> in the final), such that at the end of the 1939 season, Burk was voted the <a href="/wiki/James_E._Sullivan_Award" title="James E. Sullivan Award">James E. Sullivan Award</a> as the country's outstanding amateur athlete (as he also won that year the Olympic tryouts [for <a href="/wiki/1940_Summer_Olympics" title="1940 Summer Olympics">1940 Olympics</a>, which were cancelled because of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>]; the National Regatta; and the <a href="/wiki/Head_of_the_Schuylkill_Regatta#Philadelphia_Gold_Cup_Challenge" title="Head of the Schuylkill Regatta">Philadelphia Challenge Cup aka The Gold Cup</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Francia" title="Susan Francia">Susan Francia</a>: winner of gold medals as part of the women's 8-oared boat at <a href="/wiki/2008_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Olympics">2008 Olympics</a> and <a href="/wiki/2012_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Olympics">2012 Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Goetz" title="Augustus Goetz">Augustus Goetz</a> (1904–1976), Penn College class of 1925 and <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1929: competed in the <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_coxed_pair" title="Rowing at the 1928 Summer Olympics – Men's coxed pair">men's coxed pair</a> event at the <a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928 Summer Olympics</a><a href="#cite_note-SportsRef-204">[204]</a><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a><a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Hooker" title="Janusz Hooker">Janusz Hooker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Business">Wharton</a> class of 1992):<a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a> won the bronze medal in Men's Quadruple Sculls for Australia at the 1996 Summer Olympics<a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Kelly_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John B. Kelly Jr.">John B. Kelly Jr.</a>: son of <a href="/wiki/John_B._Kelly_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="John B. Kelly Sr.">John B. Kelly Sr.</a>, winner of three medals at <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>; brother of <a href="/wiki/Princess_Grace_of_Monaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Grace of Monaco">Princess Grace of Monaco</a>, second Penn Crew alumnus to win the <a href="/wiki/James_E._Sullivan_Award" title="James E. Sullivan Award">James E. Sullivan Award</a><a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> for being nation's best amateur athlete (in 1947), winner of a bronze medal at the <a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956 Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Nash_(rower)" title="Ted Nash (rower)">Ted A. Nash</a> (former Penn coach): <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a> (gold medal) and <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a> (bronze medal) US Olympic teams and US Olympic coach 1968–2008<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Parker_(rower)" title="Harry Parker (rower)">Harry Parker</a>, class of 1957: 1960 US Olympic Team member<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> and US Olympic coach 1964–1984</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pescatore" title="John Pescatore">John Anthony Pescatore</a>: competed in the <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Seoul Olympic Games</a> for the US as stroke of the men's coxed eight, who won a bronze medal;<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> later competed at the <a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992 Barcelona Olympic Games</a> in the men's coxless pair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_Salmons" title="Regina Salmons">Regina Salmons</a>: member of 2021 US team<a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_athletes">Other athletes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Other athletes">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Burley" title="Sam Burley">Sam Burley</a>: <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track and field</a> record holder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Cepero" title="Danny Cepero">Danny Cepero</a>: first <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> <a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)">goalkeeper</a> to score a goal from open play</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Choi" title="Sunny Choi">Grace "Sunny" Choi</a> (born 1988) Wharton Undergrad class of 2011 BS in Econ.: <a href="/wiki/Breaking_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Breaking at the 2024 Summer Olympics">breakdancer</a> for United States Olympic team at <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a> in Paris,<a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a> won the silver medal at World Games, and won first gold medal in breakdancing ever given at the <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a>;<a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-egypt_sumo_poor_sportsmanship_world_games_2022-216">[216]</a> first American woman to qualify for breakdancing at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Olympics</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_B._Ellis" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank B. Ellis">Frank B. Ellis</a>, class of 1893: co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Penn_Relays" title="Penn Relays">Penn Relays</a>, the oldest and largest <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track and field</a> competition in the US</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Grant_(athlete)" title="Alexander Grant (athlete)">Alexander Grant</a>: early 20th-century US and world champion and record holder in several <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track and field</a> events</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Graves" title="Nelson Graves">Nelson Zwingluis Graves</a> (1880–1918) class of 1903: while at Penn played cricket in 1898 for United States team in its game against Canada where he hit up 128 and in 1902 for <a href="/wiki/Philadelphian_cricket_team" title="Philadelphian cricket team">Philadelphian cricket team</a> where he was one of the stars for a team that beat teams in Great Britain<a href="#cite_note-Cricinfo-218">[218]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Mohammed_Hadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Syed Mohammed Hadi">Syed Mohammed Hadi</a> (1899–1971) master's degree, class of 1926:<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a> played for India or one of its constituent states in <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">field hockey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">soccer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">table tennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chess" title="Chess">chess</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">polo</a> (nicknamed "Rainbow Hadi" because of his expertise in these seven sports;<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a>) one of the first Indians to compete as a tennis player at the <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympics</a> (<a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924 Summer Olympics</a>); also represented India in the 1924 and 1925 Davis Cups<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_F._Johnson" title="Wallace F. Johnson">Wallace F. Johnson</a>: early 20th-century US <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_Kempf" title="Florian Kempf">Florian Gerard Kempf</a> (born 1956) class of 1978: played four seasons in the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a><a href="#cite_note-pro-football-reference.com-177">[177]</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Oilers" title="Houston Oilers">Houston Oilers</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_Saints" title="New Orleans Saints">New Orleans Saints</a><a href="#cite_note-Philly_Soccer_History-178">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-Savit,_Michael_K-179">[179]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">soccer</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Fury_(1978%E2%80%9380)" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Fury (1978–80)">Philadelphia Fury</a> of the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%931984)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–1984)">North American Soccer League</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Stoners" title="Pennsylvania Stoners">Pennsylvania Stoners</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_Soccer_League_(1933%E2%80%9383)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Soccer League (1933–83)">American Soccer League</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Nicholson_(rugby_union)" title="Frank Nicholson (rugby union)">Frank Villeneuve Nicholson</a>: rugby player, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</a> (class of 1910);<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a> in 1904 captained the Australian national rugby team in its match against England and in 1906 reintroduced rugby union as a sport to Penn students<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a><a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Patterson_(cricketer)" title="George Patterson (cricketer)">George Patterson</a> (class of 1888): still holds the North American batting record; starred for the professional <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Cricket_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Cricket Team">Philadelphia Cricket Team</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Startzell" title="Stan Startzell">Stan Startzell</a> class of 1972: played (a) on Penn men's soccer team 1969–1971<a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a> (where he was twice a second team All American and a <a href="/wiki/Division_I_First-Team_All-American_(soccer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Division I First-Team All-American (soccer)">first team All American</a> in 1971<a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a><a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> and was also second team All Ivy League as a placekicker on the Penn football team in 1971)<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a> and (b) for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Cosmos_(1971%E2%80%931985)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Cosmos (1971–1985)">New York Cosmos</a> of the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968-1984)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968-1984)">North American Soccer League</a> (who drafted Startzell on 1972 as the only native US player on the roster that season<a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a>) and (c) for <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Atoms" title="Philadelphia Atoms">Philadelphia Atoms</a> in 1973 (who won the league championship that year)<a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Thayer" title="John B. Thayer">John Borland Thayer, II</a> (1862–1912 [due to sinking of the <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">Titanic</a>]) class of 1882: captain of the Penn lacrosse team in 1879, previously a member of Penn baseball team,<a href="#cite_note-Wisden-235">[235]</a> when not playing on Penn cricket team was part of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphian_cricket_team" title="Philadelphian cricket team">Philadelphian</a> side that visited England in 1884<a href="#cite_note-Wisden-235">[235]</a></li> <li>William <a href="/wiki/Bill_Tilden" title="Bill Tilden">Bill Tilden</a>, Jr. class of 1915 (did not graduate): tennis player, won 10 <a href="/wiki/Grand_Slam_(tennis)" title="Grand Slam (tennis)">Grand Slam</a> titles, including 7 <a href="/wiki/US_Open_(tennis)" title="US Open (tennis)">US Opens</a> and 3 <a href="/wiki/The_Championships,_Wimbledon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Championships, Wimbledon">Wimbledons</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_executives_and_owners">Sports executives and owners</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Sports executives and owners">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Baumann" title="Steve Baumann">Steve Baumann</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/National_Soccer_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Soccer Hall of Fame">National Soccer Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Bell" title="Bert Bell">Bert Bell</a>: former <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> <a href="/wiki/Commissioner" title="Commissioner">Commissioner</a> 1946–1959; co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a>; past co-owner of the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers" title="Pittsburgh Steelers">Pittsburgh Steelers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Blitzer" title="David Blitzer">David Blitzer</a>: owner of several sports teams</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Bridgman" title="Mel Bridgman">Mel Bridgman</a>: former <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> player and <a href="/wiki/General_manager" title="General manager">general manager</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators" title="Ottawa Senators">Ottawa Senators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Clark_(tennis)" title="Clarence Clark (tennis)">Clarence Clark</a>, class of 1878: first secretary of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Lawn_Tennis_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Lawn Tennis Association">United States Lawn Tennis Association</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Tennis Hall of Fame">Tennis Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_A._Cohen" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven A. Cohen">Steven A. Cohen</a>: owner of <a href="/wiki/New_York_Mets" title="New York Mets">New York Mets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dey" title="Joseph Dey">Joseph Dey</a>: former executive director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Golf_Association" title="United States Golf Association">United States Golf Association</a>; first <a href="/wiki/Commissioner" title="Commissioner">commissioner</a> of the <a href="/wiki/PGA_Tour" title="PGA Tour">PGA Tour</a>; namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Joe_Dey_Award" title="Joe Dey Award">Joe Dey Award</a> sponsored by the USGA; member of the <a href="/wiki/World_Golf_Hall_of_Fame" title="World Golf Hall of Fame">World Golf Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Einhorn" title="Eddie Einhorn">Eddie Einhorn</a>: vice chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Frenzel" title="Otto Frenzel">Otto Frenzel</a>: co-owner of the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Penguins" title="Pittsburgh Penguins">Pittsburgh Penguins</a>, 1975–1977</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Goldklang" title="Marvin Goldklang">Marvin Goldklang</a>, minority owner of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Gunsel" title="Austin Gunsel">Austin Gunsel</a>: commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>, 1959–1960</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harris_(businessman)" title="Josh Harris (businessman)">Josh Harris</a>: owner of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers" title="Philadelphia 76ers">Philadelphia 76ers</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Devils" title="New Jersey Devils">New Jersey Devils</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Washington_Commanders" title="Washington Commanders">Washington Commanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Hines" title="Ron Hines">Ron Hines</a>: co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Black_American_Racers_Association" title="Black American Racers Association">Black American Racers Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Irish" title="Ned Irish">Ned Irish</a>: founder and president of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Knicks" title="New York Knicks">New York Knicks</a>, 1946–74; enshrined in the <a href="/wiki/Naismith_Memorial_Basketball_Hall_of_Fame" title="Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame">Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Joannes" title="Lee Joannes">Lee Joannes</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_Packers" title="Green Bay Packers">Green Bay Packers</a>, 1930–1947</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Kellett" title="Red Kellett">Red Kellett</a>: former president of the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Colts" title="Baltimore Colts">Baltimore Colts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Littlepage" title="Craig Littlepage">Craig Littlepage</a>: director of athletics at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">University of Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Luhnow" title="Jeff Luhnow">Jeff Luhnow</a>: general manager of the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Astros" title="Houston Astros">Houston Astros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_McCaskey" title="Ed McCaskey">Ed McCaskey</a>: past chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bears" title="Chicago Bears">Chicago Bears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Montgomery_(baseball)" title="David Montgomery (baseball)">David Montgomery</a>: part-owner, president, and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_O%27Malley" title="Walter O'Malley">Walter O'Malley</a>: owner and chief executive of the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers">Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball Hall of Fame">Baseball Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_Rosenbloom" title="Carroll Rosenbloom">Carroll Rosenbloom</a>: former owner of the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Colts" title="Baltimore Colts">Baltimore Colts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Stefanski" title="Ed Stefanski">Ed Stefanski</a>: president and general manager of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers" title="Philadelphia 76ers">Philadelphia 76ers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Stouffer" title="Vernon Stouffer">Vernon Stouffer</a>: former owner of the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Cleveland Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lud_Wray" title="Lud Wray">Lud Wray</a>: founder of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Eagles" title="Philadelphia Eagles">Philadelphia Eagles</a> with fellow Penn alumnus <a href="/wiki/Bert_Bell" title="Bert Bell">Bert Bell</a>; first <a href="/wiki/Head_coach" title="Head coach">head coach</a> of the Boston Braves (now the <a href="/wiki/Washington_Commanders" title="Washington Commanders">Washington Commanders</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Business">Business</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Business">edit</a>]</div> For a more comprehensive list of notable alumni in the business world, see <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a>. (Note: Not all of the following individuals attended the Wharton School, but may be alumni of other schools within the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Company_founders">Company founders</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Company founders">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Bingham" title="William Bingham">William Bingham</a>, class of 1768: a founder and director of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_North_America" title="Bank of North America">Bank of North America</a>, the first modern US bank</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bogle" class="mw-redirect" title="John Bogle">John Bogle</a>: founder and retired CEO of <a href="/wiki/The_Vanguard_Group" title="The Vanguard Group">The Vanguard Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bloch" title="Richard Bloch">Richard Bloch</a> (class of 1942): co-founder, <a href="/wiki/H%26R_Block" title="H&R Block">H&R Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Bosack" class="mw-redirect" title="Len Bosack">Len Bosack</a>: co-founder, <a href="/wiki/Cisco_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Cisco Systems">Cisco Systems</a> (Internet <a href="/wiki/Router_(computing)" title="Router (computing)">router</a> company)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_J._Brown_(computer_scientist)" title="David J. Brown (computer scientist)">David J. Brown</a>: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Silicon_Graphics" title="Silicon Graphics">Silicon Graphics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Buffett" title="Warren Buffett">Warren Buffett</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a>, investor, the second richest man in the world (attended for two years before transferring to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Nebraska" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Nebraska">University of Nebraska</a>)</li> <li>Jonathan Brassington: CEO and co-founder, <a href="/wiki/LiquidHub" class="mw-redirect" title="LiquidHub">LiquidHub</a><a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Carey" title="William P. Carey">William P. Carey</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/W._P._Carey_%26_Co._LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="W. P. Carey & Co. LLC">W. P. Carey & Co. LLC</a>,<a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a> a corporate real estate financing firm headquartered in New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_A._Cohen" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven A. Cohen">Steven A. Cohen</a>: founder and manager, <a href="/wiki/SAC_Capital_Partners" class="mw-redirect" title="SAC Capital Partners">SAC Capital Partners</a> and <a href="/wiki/Point72_Asset_Management" title="Point72 Asset Management">Point72 Asset Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Austin_Fitts" title="Catherine Austin Fitts">Catherine Austin Fitts</a>: CEO and founder of Solari Inc., former United States <a href="/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development_for_Housing" title="Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Housing">Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Grayken" title="John Grayken">John Grayken</a>: founder and chairman of <a href="/wiki/Lone_Star_Funds" title="Lone Star Funds">Lone Star Funds</a><a href="#cite_note-Wharton_University_of_Pennsylvania:_Grayken_Program_in_International_Real_Estate_at_the_Wharton_School_Creates_New_Opportunities_in_Global_Real_Estate_Education-238">[238]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dinan" class="mw-redirect" title="James Dinan">James Dinan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> manager and founder of <a href="/wiki/York_Capital_Management" title="York Capital Management">York Capital Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Hamadeh" title="Sam Hamadeh">Sam Hamadeh</a>: founder, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Oldman#Vault.com" title="Mark Oldman">Vault Inc.</a> and film producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Handler" title="Brad Handler">Brad Handler</a>: co-founder and chairman of Inspirato; first in-house attorney at <a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Harris_(businessman)" title="Josh Harris (businessman)">Josh Harris</a>: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Global_Management" title="Apollo Global Management">Apollo Global Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financo,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Financo, Inc.">Gilbert W. Harrison</a>: founder, chairman and CEO, <a href="/wiki/Financo,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Financo, Inc.">Financo, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Hill" title="Vernon Hill">Vernon Hill</a>: founder, chairman, and CEO, <a href="/wiki/Commerce_Bancorp" title="Commerce Bancorp">Commerce Bancorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_Sr." title="Jon Huntsman Sr.">Jon Huntsman Sr.</a>: billionaire, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Huntsman_Corporation" title="Huntsman Corporation">Huntsman Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Kopelman" title="Josh Kopelman">Josh Kopelman</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Half.com" title="Half.com">Half.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Laybourne" title="Geraldine Laybourne">Geraldine Laybourne</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Oxygen_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxygen Media">Oxygen Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Lenat" title="Douglas Lenat">Douglas Lenat</a>: founder of artificial intelligence company <a href="/wiki/Cycorp" class="mw-redirect" title="Cycorp">Cycorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Li" title="Ronald Li">Ronald Li</a>: founder and past chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Moelis" title="Ken Moelis">Ken Moelis</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Moelis_%26_Company" title="Moelis & Company">Moelis & Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a>: technology entrepreneur; founder, CEO and CTO of <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a>; co-founder of <a href="/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal">PayPal</a>; board member of <a href="/wiki/Planetary_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Planetary Society">Planetary Society</a>; investor and chairman of the board of <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Tesla Motors">Tesla Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Nicholas_(businessman)" title="Peter Nicholas (businessman)">Peter Nicholas</a>: billionaire co-founder of the medical device firm <a href="/wiki/Boston_Scientific" title="Boston Scientific">Boston Scientific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Novelli" class="mw-redirect" title="William Novelli">William Novelli</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/AARP" title="AARP">AARP</a>; founder and past president of <a href="/wiki/Porter_Novelli" title="Porter Novelli">Porter Novelli</a>, one of the world's largest lobbying and public relations firms, now part of the <a href="/wiki/Omnicom_Group" title="Omnicom Group">Omnicom Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Paley" title="William S. Paley">William S. Paley</a>: founder, <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> Corporation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_M._Peck" title="Stephen M. Peck">Stephen M. Peck</a>: investor and philanthropist, co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Weiss,_Peck_%26_Greer" class="mw-redirect" title="Weiss, Peck & Greer">Weiss, Peck & Greer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Pincus" title="Mark Pincus">Mark Pincus</a>: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Zynga" title="Zynga">Zynga</a> (class of 1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.D._Power_III" class="mw-redirect" title="J.D. Power III">J.D. Power III</a>: founder of marketing research firm <a href="/wiki/J.D._Power_%26_Associates" class="mw-redirect" title="J.D. Power & Associates">J.D. Power & Associates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raj_Rajaratnam" title="Raj Rajaratnam">Raj Rajaratnam</a>: billionaire founder of the <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> <a href="/wiki/Galleon_Group" title="Galleon Group">Galleon Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Resnick" title="Josh Resnick">Josh Resnick</a>: founder and president, <a href="/wiki/Pandemic_Studios" title="Pandemic Studios">Pandemic Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_J._Roberts" title="Ralph J. Roberts">Ralph J. Roberts</a>: co-founder, <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Comcast Corporation">Comcast Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tiemann" title="Michael Tiemann">Michael Tiemann</a>: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_Solutions" title="Cygnus Solutions">Cygnus Solutions</a> (a <a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a> software company), now <a href="/wiki/Chief_technology_officer" title="Chief technology officer">CTO</a> of <a href="/wiki/Red_Hat" title="Red Hat">Red Hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Rosenthal" title="Edward Rosenthal">Edward Rosenthal</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Riverside_Memorial_Chapel" title="Riverside Memorial Chapel">Riverside Memorial Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Salvatori" title="Henry Salvatori">Henry Salvatori</a>: founder, <a href="/wiki/Western_Geophysical" title="Western Geophysical">Western Geophysical</a>; founding stockholder of the <a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a> magazine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Scherman" title="Harry Scherman">Harry Scherman</a>: co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_the_Month_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Book of the Month Club">Book of the Month Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanya_Seaman" title="Tanya Seaman">Tanya Seaman</a>: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/PhillyCarShare" title="PhillyCarShare">PhillyCarShare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Segel" title="Joseph Segel">Joseph Segel</a>: founder, <a href="/wiki/QVC" title="QVC">QVC</a>; founder, <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Mint" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Mint">Franklin Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Sheth" title="Brian Sheth">Brian Sheth</a>: co-founder and President of <a href="/wiki/Vista_Equity_Partners" title="Vista Equity Partners">Vista Equity Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregg_Spiridellis" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregg Spiridellis">Gregg Spiridellis</a>: founder, <a href="/wiki/JibJab" title="JibJab">JibJab</a> Media, Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Steinhardt" title="Michael Steinhardt">Michael Steinhardt</a>: co-founder of hedge fund Steinhardt, Fine, Berkowitz & Co.; philanthropist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_Wang" title="Miranda Wang">Miranda Wang</a>: co-founder of plastic recycler Novoloop<a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_entrepreneurs_and_business_leaders">Other entrepreneurs and business leaders</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Other entrepreneurs and business leaders">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laura_J._Alber" title="Laura J. Alber">Laura J. Alber</a>: president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Williams-Sonoma,_Inc." title="Williams-Sonoma, Inc.">Williams-Sonoma, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Ambani" title="Anil Ambani">Anil Ambani</a>: billionaire, chairman, <a href="/wiki/Anil_Dhirubhai_Ambani_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group">Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Annenberg" title="Walter Annenberg">Walter Annenberg</a>: billionaire publisher; philanthropist; former U.S Ambassador to the United Kingdom; awarded the <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom" title="Presidential Medal of Freedom">Presidential Medal of Freedom</a>; given the rank of <a href="/wiki/British_honours_system" class="mw-redirect" title="British honours system">Knight Commander</a> (the second-highest rank in the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Order of the British Empire</a>) by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom">Queen Elizabeth II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Arnold" title="Susan Arnold">Susan Arnold</a>: past chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Walt Disney Company">Walt Disney Company</a>; past vice-chairman of <a href="/wiki/Procter_%26_Gamble" title="Procter & Gamble">Procter & Gamble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_J._Baum" title="Morton J. Baum">Morton J. Baum</a>: president of <a href="/wiki/Hickey_Freeman" title="Hickey Freeman">Hickey Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nariman_Behravesh" title="Nariman Behravesh">Nariman Behravesh</a> (born 1948): economist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Berkeley" title="Alfred Berkeley">Alfred Berkeley</a>: former president and vice-chairman of the <a href="/wiki/NASDAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> Stock Market, Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Biddle_(banker)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Biddle (banker)">Nicholas Biddle</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Bank_of_the_United_States" title="Second Bank of the United States">Second Bank of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Blackwell,_Baron_Blackwell" title="Norman Blackwell, Baron Blackwell">Norman Blackwell, Baron Blackwell</a>: chairman of <a href="/wiki/Interserve" title="Interserve">Interserve</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Banking_Group" title="Lloyds Banking Group">Lloyds Banking Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Blank" title="Matt Blank">Matt Blank</a>: chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Blutt" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitchell Blutt">Mitchell Blutt</a>: executive partner, <a href="/wiki/J.P._Morgan_Chase" class="mw-redirect" title="J.P. Morgan Chase">J.P. Morgan Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_H._Browne" title="Christopher H. Browne">Christopher Browne</a>: past <a href="/wiki/Managing_director" class="mw-redirect" title="Managing director">managing director</a> of Tweedy, Browne Co.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Butt" title="Charles Butt">Charles Butt</a>: billionaire, CEO and chairman, <a href="/wiki/H-E-B" title="H-E-B">H-E-B</a> Grocery Company<a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Castellini" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Castellini">Robert Castellini</a>: CEO and part-owner of the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Cincinnati Reds</a> baseball team</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_D._Collins_Jr." title="Arthur D. Collins Jr.">Arthur D. Collins Jr.</a>: chairman and CEO, <a href="/wiki/Medtronic" title="Medtronic">Medtronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Cooper_(businessman)" title="Stephen Cooper (businessman)">Stephen Cooper</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/Warner_Music_Group" title="Warner Music Group">Warner Music Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crandall" title="Robert Crandall">Robert Crandall</a>: chairman and CEO, <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a>, Inc</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donny_Deutsch" title="Donny Deutsch">Donny Deutsch</a>: chairman, Deutsch, Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_DiCandilo" title="Michael DiCandilo">Michael DiCandilo</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">chief financial officer</a> and executive vice president of <a href="/wiki/AmerisourceBergen" class="mw-redirect" title="AmerisourceBergen">AmerisourceBergen</a> corporation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Ir%C3%A9n%C3%A9e_du_Pont_Jr." title="Alexis Irénée du Pont Jr.">Alexis Irénée du Pont Jr.</a>: business executive for <a href="/wiki/DuPont_(1802%E2%80%932017)" class="mw-redirect" title="DuPont (1802–2017)">DuPont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_du_Pont" title="Eugene du Pont">Eugene du Pont</a>: first head of modern-day DuPont</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Eskew" class="mw-redirect" title="Mike Eskew">Mike Eskew</a>: chairman and CEO, <a href="/wiki/United_Parcel_Service" title="United Parcel Service">UPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_S._Fishman" title="Jay S. Fishman">Jay S. Fishman</a>: chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/The_Travelers_Companies" title="The Travelers Companies">The Travelers Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Goergen" title="Robert B. Goergen">Robert B. Goergen</a>: chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Blyth,_Inc." title="Blyth, Inc.">Blyth, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Goldstone" title="Steven Goldstone">Steven Goldstone</a>: former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/RJR_Nabisco" title="RJR Nabisco">RJR Nabisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Greenblatt" title="Joel Greenblatt">Joel Greenblatt</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> manager and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Heilmeier" title="George H. Heilmeier">George H. Heilmeier</a>: former president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Bellcore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bellcore">Bellcore</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Telcordia" class="mw-redirect" title="Telcordia">Telcordia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Heimbold,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.">Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.</a>: US ambassador to Sweden, former <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> and <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bristol-Myers_Squibb_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol-Myers Squibb Company">Bristol-Myers Squibb Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Robert_Henrikson" title="C. Robert Henrikson">C. Robert Henrikson</a>: chairman, president and CEO, <a href="/wiki/MetLife" title="MetLife">MetLife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Hobart" title="Lauren Hobart">Lauren Hobart</a>: president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Dick%27s_Sporting_Goods" title="Dick's Sporting Goods">Dick's Sporting Goods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_B._Hofmann" title="Philip B. Hofmann">Philip B. Hofmann</a>: past chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Johnson_%26_Johnson" title="Johnson & Johnson">Johnson & Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jirair_Hovnanian" title="Jirair Hovnanian">Jirair Hovnanian</a>: home builder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carmichael_Jenkins" title="John Carmichael Jenkins">John Carmichael Jenkins</a>: <a href="/wiki/Planter_(American_South)" class="mw-redirect" title="Planter (American South)">planter</a> and proponent of <a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">slavery</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Antebellum_South" title="Antebellum South">Antebellum South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_H._Jones" title="Reginald H. Jones">Reginald H. Jones</a>: former <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> and CEO of <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yotaro_Kobayashi" title="Yotaro Kobayashi">Yotaro Kobayashi</a>: chairman and co-CEO, <a href="/wiki/Fuji_Xerox" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuji Xerox">Fuji Xerox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_Dongmei" title="Kong Dongmei">Kong Dongmei</a>: Chinese entrepreneur and granddaughter of the founder of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a> <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Lauder" title="Leonard Lauder">Leonard Lauder</a>: chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Estée Lauder Inc.">Estée Lauder</a>; billionaire investor<a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Leahy" title="Terry Leahy">Terry Leahy</a>: CEO, <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Levin" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerald Levin">Gerald Levin</a>: former CEO of <a href="/wiki/AOL_Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="AOL Time Warner">AOL Time Warner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Lewis" title="Edward J. Lewis">Edward J. Lewis</a>: former chairman of the board of the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Development_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Development Company">Oxford Development Company</a>, one of the largest Pennsylvania-based <a href="/wiki/Real_estate" title="Real estate">real estate</a> firms</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lindemann" title="George Lindemann">George Lindemann</a>: billionaire <a href="/wiki/Industrialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrialist">industrialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wharton_Lippincott" title="Joseph Wharton Lippincott">Joseph Wharton Lippincott</a>: past president and chairman of the board of <a href="/wiki/J._B._Lippincott_%26_Co." title="J. B. Lippincott & Co.">J. B. Lippincott Company</a>, and grandson of industrialist <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wharton" title="Joseph Wharton">Joseph Wharton</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Business">Wharton School of Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Litzenberger" title="Robert Litzenberger">Robert Litzenberger</a>: partner, <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Liu" title="Betty Liu">Betty Liu</a>: executive vice chairman of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Luke_Jr." title="John A. Luke Jr.">John A. Luke Jr.</a>: chairman and chief executive officer of <a href="/wiki/MeadWestvaco" title="MeadWestvaco">MeadWestvaco</a> Corporation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lynch" title="Peter Lynch">Peter Lynch</a>: investor; vice chairman of <a href="/wiki/Fidelity_Investments" title="Fidelity Investments">Fidelity Investments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_McGraw_III" title="Harold McGraw III">Harold McGraw III</a>: president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/McGraw-Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="McGraw-Hill">McGraw-Hill</a> Companies and chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Business_Roundtable" title="Business Roundtable">Business Roundtable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Milken" title="Michael Milken">Michael Milken</a>: trader, financier, pardoned felon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Miller_(finance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Miller (finance)">Bill Miller</a>: chairman and chief investment officer, <a href="/wiki/Legg_Mason" title="Legg Mason">Legg Mason</a> Capital Management</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Mintz" title="Jordan Mintz">Jordan Mintz</a>: <a href="/wiki/Enron" title="Enron">Enron</a> whistleblower</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aditya_Mittal" title="Aditya Mittal">Aditya Mittal</a>: president and CFO, <a href="/wiki/Mittal_Steel_Company" title="Mittal Steel Company">Mittal Steel Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moritz" title="Michael Moritz">Michael Moritz</a>: venture capitalist, <a href="/wiki/Sequoia_Capital" title="Sequoia Capital">Sequoia Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Moskow" title="Michael H. Moskow">Michael H. Moskow</a>: 8th president and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Bank_of_Chicago" title="Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago">Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laxman_Narasimhan" title="Laxman Narasimhan">Laxman Narasimhan</a>: former CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phebe_Novakovic" title="Phebe Novakovic">Phebe Novakovic</a>: chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics" title="General Dynamics">General Dynamics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Pasternack" title="Bruce Pasternack">Bruce Pasternack</a>: president and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Special_Olympics" title="Special Olympics">Special Olympics</a> International; former senior vice president of Booz Allen Hamilton Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_O._Perelman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald O. Perelman">Ronald O. Perelman</a>: billionaire investor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_W._Perkins_Jr." title="Benjamin W. Perkins Jr.">Benjamin W. Perkins Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thoroughbred" title="Thoroughbred">Thoroughbred</a> racehorse trainer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_L._Peterson" title="Douglas L. Peterson">Douglas L. Peterson</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/McGraw_Hill_Financial" class="mw-redirect" title="McGraw Hill Financial">McGraw Hill Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Pincus" title="Lionel Pincus">Lionel Pincus</a>: past chairman of <a href="/wiki/Warburg_Pincus" title="Warburg Pincus">Warburg Pincus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_E._Platt" title="Lewis E. Platt">Lewis E. Platt</a>: president, CEO and chairman of the board of <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_T._Pratt_Jr." title="Edmund T. Pratt Jr.">Edmund T. Pratt Jr.</a>: former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Pfizer,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Pfizer, Inc.">Pfizer, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Quattrone" title="Frank Quattrone">Frank Quattrone</a>: prominent investment banker, formerly with <a href="/wiki/Credit_Suisse_First_Boston" title="Credit Suisse First Boston">Credit Suisse First Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rabinovitch" title="Robert Rabinovitch">Robert Rabinovitch</a>: former president and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">Canadian Broadcasting Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Rhone" title="Sylvia Rhone">Sylvia Rhone</a>: former president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Eastwest_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastwest Records">Eastwest Records</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elektra_Records" title="Elektra Records">Elektra Records</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Motown_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Motown Records">Motown Records</a>; first Black woman to head a major record company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Riley" title="Rich Riley">Rich Riley</a>: CEO, Shazam; former senior vice president and managing director of <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a> Europe, Middle East & Africa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_O._Robbins" title="James O. Robbins">James O. Robbins</a>: president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_L._Roberts" title="Brian L. Roberts">Brian L. Roberts</a>: chairman and CEO, <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Comcast Corporation">Comcast Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Roberts" title="Lucille Roberts">Lucille Roberts</a> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> (College for Women, class of 1964): namesake and proprietor of women's fitness clubs<a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eileen_Clarkin_Rominger" class="mw-redirect" title="Eileen Clarkin Rominger">Eileen Clarkin Rominger</a>: <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a> partner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Rooney_(businessman)" title="Frank Rooney (businessman)">Frank Rooney</a>: past CEO of <a href="/wiki/Melville_Corporation" title="Melville Corporation">Melville Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Rosen_(businessman)" title="Harold Rosen (businessman)">Harold Rosen</a>: executive director of the <a href="/wiki/Grassroots_Business_Fund" title="Grassroots Business Fund">Grassroots Business Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ross_(philanthropist)" title="Arthur Ross (philanthropist)">Arthur Ross</a>: businessman and <a href="/wiki/Philanthropist" class="mw-redirect" title="Philanthropist">philanthropist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Rotella" title="Perry Rotella">Perry Rotella</a>: senior vice president and CIO of <a href="/wiki/Verisk_Analytics" title="Verisk Analytics">Verisk Analytics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Brendan_Ryan" title="J. Brendan Ryan">J. Brendan Ryan</a>: chairman of Foote, Cone, and Belding</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_S._Sanford_Jr." title="Charles S. Sanford Jr.">Charles S. Sanford Jr.</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/Bankers_Trust" title="Bankers Trust">Bankers Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_D._Schnitzer" title="Alan D. Schnitzer">Alan D. Schnitzer</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/The_Travelers_Companies" title="The Travelers Companies">the Travelers Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sculley" title="John Sculley">John Sculley</a>: former president of <a href="/wiki/PepsiCo" title="PepsiCo">PepsiCo</a>; former CEO of <a href="/wiki/Apple_Computer" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Computer">Apple Computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_V._Scura" title="Paul V. Scura">Paul V. Scura</a>: former executive vice president and head of the investment bank of <a href="/wiki/Prudential_Securities" title="Prudential Securities">Prudential Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sievert" title="Mike Sievert">Mike Sievert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a> (class of 1991): CEO of <a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US" title="T-Mobile US">T-Mobile US</a><a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Silverman" title="Henry Silverman">Henry Silverman</a>: COO of the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollo Group">Apollo Group</a>, formerly head of <a href="/wiki/Cendant_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Cendant Corporation">Cendant Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Sohn" title="Young Sohn">Young Sohn</a>: president and chief strategy officer of <a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Stearns_(World_Vision)" title="Richard Stearns (World Vision)">Richard Stearns</a>: president of <a href="/wiki/World_Vision" class="mw-redirect" title="World Vision">World Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_J._Talamantes" title="Patrick J. Talamantes">Patrick J. Talamantes</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/McClatchy_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="McClatchy Company">McClatchy Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_S._Tisch" class="mw-redirect" title="James S. Tisch">James S. Tisch</a>: CEO, <a href="/wiki/Loews_Corporation" title="Loews Corporation">Loews Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Tisch" title="Laurence Tisch">Laurence Tisch</a>: former CEO of <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Vagelos" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Vagelos">Roy Vagelos</a>: former CEO of <a href="/wiki/Merck_%26_Co." title="Merck & Co.">Merck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Vincent" title="James L. Vincent">James L. Vincent</a>: past president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Biogen_Idec" class="mw-redirect" title="Biogen Idec">Biogen Idec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Herbert_Walker_IV" title="George Herbert Walker IV">George Herbert Walker IV</a>: College and Undergraduate class of 1991 and <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a> Graduate School class of 1992, Benjamin Franklin Scholar, graduated <a href="/wiki/Phi_Beta_Kappa" title="Phi Beta Kappa">Phi Beta Kappa</a> and received a dual degree – a B.S. and a B.A., both <a href="/wiki/Latin_honors" title="Latin honors">summa cum laude</a>, and received an MBA as a Palmer Scholar;<a href="#cite_note-pennsylvania-244">[244]</a> received the <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman_Scholarship" title="Harry S. Truman Scholarship">Harry S. Truman Scholarship</a>, member of the <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Hall" title="St. Anthony Hall">St. Anthony Hall</a> fraternity; CEO of <a href="/wiki/Neuberger_Berman" title="Neuberger Berman">Neuberger Berman</a>; former <a href="/wiki/Managing_director" class="mw-redirect" title="Managing director">managing director</a> of <a href="/wiki/Lehman_Brothers" title="Lehman Brothers">Lehman Brothers</a>; formerly a partner with <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs_%26_Co" class="mw-redirect" title="Goldman Sachs & Co">Goldman Sachs & Co</a>; co-president, <a href="/wiki/Commodities_Corporation" title="Commodities Corporation">Commodities Corporation</a><a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Wallenberg" title="Jacob Wallenberg">Jacob Wallenberg</a>: chairman, <a href="/wiki/Investor_AB" title="Investor AB">Investor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Weiner" title="Jeff Weiner">Jeff Weiner</a>: CEO of <a href="/wiki/LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawne_Williams" title="Dawne Williams">Dawne Williams</a>: former CEO of St. Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla National Bank</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Williams" title="Joseph P. Williams">Joseph P. Williams</a>: creator of the first all-purpose bank credit card, <a href="/wiki/BankAmericard" class="mw-redirect" title="BankAmericard">BankAmericard</a> (now Visa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_L._Wilson" title="Gary L. Wilson">Gary L. Wilson</a>: CEO and chairman, <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Airlines" title="Northwest Airlines">Northwest Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wrigley_Jr._II" title="William Wrigley Jr. II">William Wrigley Jr. II</a>: chairman and former CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Wm._Wrigley_Jr._Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company">Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company</a>, makers of <a href="/wiki/Chewing_gum" title="Chewing gum">chewing gum</a> and confectionery products</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Wynn" title="Steve Wynn">Steve Wynn</a>: chairman and CEO <a href="/wiki/Wynn_Resorts" title="Wynn Resorts">Wynn Resorts</a>; former chairman and CEO <a href="/wiki/Mirage_Resorts" title="Mirage Resorts">Mirage Resorts</a>, Inc.; responsible for the renaissance of <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrie_Yohai" title="Morrie Yohai">Morrie Yohai</a>: co-creator of <a href="/wiki/Cheez_Doodles" title="Cheez Doodles">Cheez Doodles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Zandi" title="Mark Zandi">Mark Zandi</a>: economist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortimer_Zuckerman" title="Mortimer Zuckerman">Mortimer Zuckerman</a>: real estate billionaire; publisher/owner of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a>; <a href="/wiki/Editor-in-chief" title="Editor-in-chief">editor-in-chief</a> of <a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Zweig" title="Martin Zweig">Martin Zweig</a>: stock investor and author</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exploration">Exploration</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Exploration">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Adams_Jr." title="Robert Adams Jr.">Robert Adams Jr.</a>: Penn graduate; served as a botanist with Penn professor <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Vandeveer_Hayden" title="Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden">Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden</a> while exploring the northwest corner of <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>; their efforts led directly to the founding of <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone National Park</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a> in the United States</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Gernhardt" title="Michael L. Gernhardt">Michael L. Gernhardt</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn Engineering</a> class of 1983 (master's) and 1991 (Ph.D.) in Bioengineering):<a href="#cite_note-nasabio-246">[246]</a> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> astronaut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Guillou" title="Charles Guillou">Charles Guillou</a>: member of the 19th-century <a href="/wiki/United_States_Exploring_Expedition" title="United States Exploring Expedition">United States Exploring Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Israel_Hayes" title="Isaac Israel Hayes">Isaac Israel Hayes</a>: 19th-century Arctic explorer; <a href="/wiki/Heiss_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Heiss Island">Heiss Island</a><a href="#cite_note-247">[247]</a> in <a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_Land" title="Franz Josef Land">Franz Josef Land</a> (Russia) was named in his honor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisha_Kane" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisha Kane">Elisha Kane</a>: Arctic explorer who received medals from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Geographical_Society" title="Royal Geographical Society">Royal Geographical Society</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_G%C3%A9ographie" title="Société de Géographie">Société de Géographie</a> for his work; namesake of the naval destroyer <a href="/wiki/USS_Kane_(DD-235)" title="USS Kane (DD-235)">USS Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrett_Reisman" title="Garrett Reisman">Garrett Reisman</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> class of 1991): dual bachelor degrees from Wharton and Engineering schools via the <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Fisher_Program_in_Management_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerome Fisher Program in Management and Technology">Jerome Fisher Program in Management and Technology</a>;<a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a> NASA <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a> astronaut</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government,_politics,_and_law">Government, politics, and law</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Government, politics, and law">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colonial_American_leaders">Colonial American leaders</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Colonial American leaders">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Members_of_the_Continental_Congress">Members of the Continental Congress</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Members of the Continental Congress">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Allen_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Allen (Pennsylvania)">Andrew Allen</a> (College class of 1759): Pennsylvania delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1775–1776<a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJohnson1906Preface-250">[250]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bingham" title="William Bingham">William Bingham</a> (College class of 1768): Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1786–1788</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Boudinot" title="Elias Boudinot">Elias Boudinot</a> (attended the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy of Philadelphia">Academy</a>, but did not earn a college degree): New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, 1778 and 1781–1783, and <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Continental_Congress" title="President of the Continental Congress">president of the Continental Congress</a> in 1782–1783</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_Cadwalader" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambert Cadwalader">Lambert Cadwalader</a> (College class of 1760, but did not graduate): New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, 1784–1787</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tench_Coxe" title="Tench Coxe">Tench Coxe</a> (attended in 1770s but did not graduate):<a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a> Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1788–1789 (and author of many contributions to <a href="/wiki/The_Federalist_Papers" title="The Federalist Papers">The Federalist Papers</a> advocating for the ratification of <a href="/wiki/United_States_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Constitution">United States Constitution</a>)<a href="#cite_note-252">[252]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philemon_Dickinson" title="Philemon Dickinson">Philemon Dickinson</a> (College class of 1759): Delaware delegate to the Continental Congress, 1782–1783<a href="#cite_note-USCong-PheilemonD-253">[253]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Elmer" title="Jonathan Elmer">Jonathan Elmer</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Medical School</a> class of 1769 (bachelor's) and class of 1771 (doctor's degree)): New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, 1777–1778, 1781–1783, 1787–1788<a href="#cite_note-USCong-JElmer-254">[254]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Goldsborough" title="Robert Goldsborough">Robert Goldsborough</a> (College class of 1760): Maryland delegate to the Continental Congress, 1774–1776<a href="#cite_note-255">[255]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Grayson" title="William Grayson">William Grayson</a> (College class of 1760, but did not graduate): Virginia delegate to the Continental Congress, 1785–1787<a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitmell_Hill" title="Whitmell Hill">Whitmell Hill</a> (College class of 1760): North Carolina delegate to the Continental Congress, 1778–1780 accessed November 4, 2021<a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hindman" title="William Hindman">William Hindman</a> (College class of 1761, but did not graduate): Maryland delegate to the Continental Congress, 1785–1786</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hopkinson" title="Francis Hopkinson">Francis Hopkinson</a> (College class of 1757 with <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">bachelor's</a> and class of 1760 with <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">master's</a> degree): <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1776, who signed <a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[258]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jackson_(delegate)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Jackson (delegate)">David Jackson</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Medical School">Medical School</a> class of 1768): Pennsylvania delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1785<a href="#cite_note-259">[259]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Latimer_(senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Latimer (senator)">Henry Latimer</a> (College class of 1770): Delaware delegate to the Continental Congress, 1784<a href="#cite_note-HenryLatimerBioguide-260">[260]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mifflin" title="Thomas Mifflin">Thomas Mifflin</a> (College class of 1760, trustee 1773–1791, and treasurer 1773–1775):<a href="#cite_note-Penn-261">[261]</a> Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1774–1775 and 1782–1784, and president of the Continental Congress, 1783–1784</li> <li>Samuel <a href="/wiki/Cadwalader_Morris" title="Cadwalader Morris">Cadwalader Morris</a> (College class of 1760<a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a>): Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1783–1784<a href="#cite_note-263">[263]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Peters_(Continental_Congress)" title="Richard Peters (Continental Congress)">Richard Peters</a> (College class of 1761):<a href="#cite_note-264">[264]</a> Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1782–1783</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ramsay_(congressman)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Ramsay (congressman)">David Ramsay</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Medical School</a> class of 1773<a href="#cite_note-EB1911-265">[265]</a><a href="#cite_note-AMB-266">[266]</a> and honorary doctorate class of 1780<a href="#cite_note-267">[267]</a>): South Carolina delegate to the Continental Congress, 1782–1783 and 1785–1786, and acting <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Continental_Congress" title="President of the Continental Congress">president of the Continental Congress</a> in 1785–1786</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Seney" title="Joshua Seney">Joshua Seney</a> (College class of 1773): Maryland delegate to the Continental Congress, 1778</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Sergeant" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonathan Sergeant">Jonathan Sergeant</a> (College class of 1763): New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, 1776–1777</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Tilton" title="James Tilton">James Tilton</a> (Medical School class of 1768 (bachelor's) and 1771 (doctor's degree)): Delaware delegate to the Continental Congress, 1783–1784</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Signers_of_the_US_Constitution_and/or_Declaration_of_Independence">Signers of the US Constitution and/or Declaration of Independence</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Signers of the US Constitution and/or Declaration of Independence">edit</a>]</div> Sources: University of Pennsylvania Archives<a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-269">[269]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Clymer" title="George Clymer">George Clymer</a>: Penn Trustee 1779–1813; an elected member of the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a> who was one of only six people who signed the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a> and signed (for Pennsylvania) <a href="/wiki/US_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="US Constitution">US Constitution</a><a href="#cite_note-270">[270]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_FitzSimons" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas FitzSimons">Thomas FitzSimons</a>, Penn trustee 1789–1811: signed (for Pennsylvania) US Constitution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a>, Penn founder and trustee 1749–1790: one of only six people who signed the Declaration of Independence and signed (for Pennsylvania) US Constitution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hopkinson" title="Francis Hopkinson">Francis Hopkinson</a>, Penn degrees A.B. 1757; A.M. 1760; LL.D. 1790; Penn Trustee 1787–1791: signed the Declaration of Independence</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Ingersoll" title="Jared Ingersoll">Jared Ingersoll</a>, Penn Trustee 1778–1791: signed the US Constitution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_(financier)" title="Robert Morris (financier)">Robert Morris</a>, Penn Trustee 1778–1791: one of only six people who signed the Declaration of Independence and signed (for Pennsylvania) US Constitution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McKean" title="Thomas McKean">Thomas McKean</a>, Penn degrees: A.M. (hon.) 1763 and LL.D. 1785; Penn Trustee 1779–1817; president of Penn Board of Trustees: signed the Declaration of Independence</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mifflin" title="Thomas Mifflin">Thomas Mifflin</a>, Penn degree: A.B. 1760; <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a> and president of the Continental Congress; 1st governor of Pennsylvania; signed US Constitution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Paca" title="William Paca">William Paca</a>, Penn degrees: A.B. 1759 and A.M. 1762; Penn Trustee; <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> delegate to the Continental Congress, 1774–79; signed the Declaration of Independence;<a href="#cite_note-271">[271]</a> Chief Justice of Maryland (1788–1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Rush" title="Benjamin Rush">Benjamin Rush</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> class of 1766; Penn Med professor 1769–1813; signed the Declaration of Independence</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Williamson" title="Hugh Williamson">Hugh Williamson</a>, Penn degrees: A.B. 1757, A.M. 1760, and LL.D. (hon.) 1787; tutor 1755–1758; Penn professor of mathematics 1761–1763: North Carolina delegate to the Continental Congress, signed US Constitution; representative to US Congress<a href="#cite_note-272">[272]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Wilson_(Founding_Father)" title="James Wilson (Founding Father)">James Wilson</a>, Penn degrees A.M. (hon.) 1766 and LL.D. 1790; Penn Trustee; delegate to Continental Congress; signed the Declaration of Independence and signed (for Pennsylvania) US Constitution, the first draft of which he wrote; US Supreme Court justice<a href="#cite_note-273">[273]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_government">United States government</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: United States government">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Presidents_of_the_United_States">Presidents of the United States</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Presidents of the United States">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._Biden" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph R. Biden">Joseph R. Biden</a>, former Benjamin Franklin Professor of Presidential Practice: 2017– April 2019 (presently on "leave of absence")<a href="#cite_note-274">[274]</a> 46th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_David_Eisenhower" class="mw-redirect" title="Dwight David Eisenhower">Dwight David Eisenhower</a>, Honorary Doctor of Law, class of 1947:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 34th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a>, honorary doctorate, class of 1881:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 20th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a> (<a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> during 1791 but did not graduate): 9th president of the United States<a href="#cite_note-PennArch-HoS-276">[276]</a><a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Herbert Hoover</a>, honorary doctorate, class of 1917:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 31st <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a>, Honorary Doctor of Law, class of 1940:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 32nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a>, honorary doctorate, class of 1905:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 26th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a>, honorary doctorate, class of 1902:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 27th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald J. Trump">Donald J. Trump</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Finance">Wharton School of Finance</a> class of 1968: 45th and 47th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a><a href="#cite_note-278">[278]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>, Honorary Doctor of Law, class of 1783:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a>, honorary doctorate, class of 1903:<a href="#cite_note-Presidential-275">[275]</a> 28th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Members_of_the_United_States_Cabinet_(or_top-level_executive_branch)">Members of the United States Cabinet (or top-level executive branch)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Members of the United States Cabinet (or top-level executive branch)">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Adler" title="Robert S. Adler">Robert S. Adler</a>, College class of 1966:<a href="#cite_note-279">[279]</a> commissioner (and acting chair, 2013–2013) of the <a href="/wiki/US_Consumer_Product_Safety_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="US Consumer Product Safety Commission">US Consumer Product Safety Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Barofsky" title="Neil Barofsky">Neil Barofsky</a> (born 1970) <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Business">Wharton Undergraduate</a> class of 1992:<a href="#cite_note-280">[280]</a> special Treasury Department inspector general who supervised the <a href="/wiki/Troubled_Assets_Relief_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Troubled Assets Relief Program">Troubled Assets Relief Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Besser" title="Richard E. Besser">Richard E. Besser</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Penn Medical School</a> class of 1986:<a href="#cite_note-281">[281]</a> served as acting director of the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control" class="mw-redirect" title="Centers for Disease Control">Centers for Disease Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antony_J._Blinken" class="mw-redirect" title="Antony J. Blinken">Antony J. Blinken</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">US secretary of the State</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._Biden" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph R. Biden">Joseph R. Biden</a>, director of the <a href="/wiki/Penn_Biden_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Biden Center">Penn Biden Center</a> 2018–2020</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_E._Borie" title="Adolph E. Borie">Adolph E. Borie</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">US secretary of the Navy</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_(Attorney_General)" title="William Bradford (Attorney General)">William Bradford</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_attorney_general" class="mw-redirect" title="United States attorney general">United States attorney general</a> under President <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Brailer" title="David Brailer">David Brailer</a>: <a href="/wiki/National_Resource_Center_for_Health_Information_Technology" title="National Resource Center for Health Information Technology">National Resource Center for Health Information Technology</a> Coordinator; the "health information czar" under President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Braithwaite" title="Kenneth Braithwaite">Kenneth Braithwaite</a>: US secretary of the Navy under <a href="/wiki/President_Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="President Donald J. Trump">President Donald J. Trump</a>, earned a master's degree in government administration from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a>,<a href="#cite_note-auto1-282">[282]</a> in 1995<a href="#cite_note-bio-283">[283]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Brown,_III" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Brown, III">William H. Brown, III</a>: past chairman of the US <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Chater" title="Shirley Chater">Shirley Chater</a>: <a href="/wiki/Commissioner_of_Social_Security" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissioner of Social Security">commissioner of Social Security</a>, 1993–97</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Clarke" title="Richard A. Clarke">Richard A. Clarke</a>: National Counter-Terrorism Director under presidents <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Clayton_(attorney)" title="Jay Clayton (attorney)">Jay Clayton</a> (Penn Engineering class of 1988 and Penn Law class of 1993): 32nd Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Securities and Exchange Commission">Securities and Exchange Commission</a> under President Donald Trump</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_T._Coleman_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="William T. Coleman Jr.">William T. Coleman Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Transportation" title="United States Secretary of Transportation">US secretary of transportation</a>, 1975–1977, and recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom" title="Presidential Medal of Freedom">Presidential Medal of Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_J._Dallas_(statesman)" title="Alexander J. Dallas (statesman)">Alexander J. Dallas</a> (1759–1817), Penn Trustee (1794–1817):<a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a> 6th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">United States Secretary of the Treasury</a> 1814–1816<a href="#cite_note-285">[285]</a> was acting <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">United States Secretary of War</a> (March 2, 1815, to August 1, 1815) and for portion of 1815 was also acting <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> and previously served as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1801–1814)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Dalton" title="John Howard Dalton">John Howard Dalton</a> (Wharton Graduate School class of 1971, MBA): served as 70th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Secretary of the Navy</a> 1993–1998</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_DiIulio" class="mw-redirect" title="John DiIulio">John DiIulio</a>: first <a href="/wiki/Director-General" class="mw-redirect" title="Director-General">director</a> of the <a href="/wiki/White_House_Office_of_Faith-Based_and_Community_Initiatives" class="mw-redirect" title="White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives">White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives</a> under President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hall_Dixon" title="George Hall Dixon">George Hall Dixon</a>: <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Secretary of the Treasury">deputy secretary of the treasury</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Nicholas_Eckert" title="George Nicholas Eckert">George Nicholas Eckert</a>: director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Mint" title="United States Mint">United States Mint</a>, 1851–1853</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myer_Feldman" title="Myer Feldman">Myer Feldman</a>: <a href="/wiki/White_House_Counsel" title="White House Counsel">White House Counsel</a> to presidents <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyndon Johnson">Lyndon Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Ferris" title="William R. Ferris">William R. Ferris</a>: chairman of the <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Humanities" title="National Endowment for the Humanities">National Endowment for the Humanities</a>, 1997–2000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_K._Finletter" title="Thomas K. Finletter">Thomas K. Finletter</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force" title="United States Secretary of the Air Force">US secretary of the Air Force</a>, 1950–1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindley_M._Garrison" class="mw-redirect" title="Lindley M. Garrison">Lindley M. Garrison</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">secretary of war</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Gates,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas S. Gates, Jr.">Thomas S. Gates, Jr.</a> (Penn College class of 1928, A.B., and Hon. LL.D., 1956) Trustee): 7th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">United States Secretary of Defense</a> (1959–1961) and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Secretary of the Navy</a><a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Dilworth_Gilpin" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Dilworth Gilpin">Henry Dilworth Gilpin</a>: US attorney general under President <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Martin Van Buren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_G._Harrison" title="Earl G. Harrison">Earl G. Harrison</a>: dean of the University of Pennsylvania Law School; commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Immigration_and_Naturalization_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Immigration and Naturalization Service">United States Immigration and Naturalization Service</a>, 1942–1944</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_J._Harvey" title="Francis J. Harvey">Francis J. Harvey</a> (born 1943) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1969, <a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Ph.D. in Metallurgical Engineering</a> and <a href="/wiki/Materials_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Materials Science">Materials Science</a>:<a href="#cite_note-287">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-apbio-288">[288]</a> 19th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Army" title="United States Secretary of the Army">Secretary of the United States Army</a> 2004–2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hassett" title="Kevin Hassett">Kevin Hassett</a>: <a href="/wiki/Senior_Advisor_to_the_President" class="mw-redirect" title="Senior Advisor to the President">senior advisor to the president</a> under <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald J. Trump">Donald J. Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Hoyt_(Solicitor_General)" title="Henry M. Hoyt (Solicitor General)">Henry Hoyt</a>: Penn Law class of 1881: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Solicitor_General" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Solicitor General">US solicitor general</a>, 1903–1909<a href="#cite_note-HMHObit1892-289">[289]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-290">[290]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Jenks" title="George A. Jenks">George A. Jenks</a>, class of 1850 and 1853: US solicitor general, 1886–89</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neel_Kashkari" title="Neel Kashkari">Neel Kashkari</a>: head of the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Financial_Stability" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of Financial Stability">Office of Financial Stability</a> in the <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_the_Treasury" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of the Treasury">US Department of the Treasury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Knauer" title="Virginia Knauer">Virginia Knauer</a> (1915–2011) class of 1937: first director of the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Consumer_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Bureau of Consumer Protection">Office of Consumer Affairs</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>, and special assistant to the president for consumer affairs under President <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> (1969–1977 and 1981–1989) and started her political career in 1959 when she became the first Republican woman to be elected to the Philadelphia City Council<a href="#cite_note-Obit-291">[291]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Everett_Koop" title="C. Everett Koop">C. Everett Koop</a> (<a href="/wiki/Perelman_School_of_Medicine_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania Medical School</a> class of 1947 <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Science" title="Doctor of Science">Doctor of Science</a> degree in medicine<a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a>): <a href="/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States" title="Surgeon General of the United States">surgeon general</a>, 1981–1989</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Lehman" class="mw-redirect" title="John F. Lehman">John F. Lehman</a>: US <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_the_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of the Navy">Secretary of the Navy</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Flynn_Martin" title="William Flynn Martin">William Flynn Martin</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Energy" title="United States Deputy Secretary of Energy">deputy secretary of energy</a> and executive secretary of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Security_Council" title="United States National Security Council">National Security Council</a> under President Reagan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Dore_McLaughlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ann Dore McLaughlin">Ann Dore McLaughlin</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Labor" title="United States Secretary of Labor">US secretary of labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Meredith" title="William M. Meredith">William M. Meredith</a>: Penn College class of 1812: 19th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">US secretary of the treasury</a>, 1849–50, <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a>, and United States Attorney for Eastern District of Pennsylvania<a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Moore_(congressman)" title="Samuel Moore (congressman)">Samuel Moore</a>: director, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Mint" title="United States Mint">United States Mint</a>, 1824–1935</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_W._Ogden" title="David W. Ogden">David W. Ogden</a>: <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Attorney_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Attorney General">deputy attorney general</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Tod_Otto" title="William Tod Otto">William Tod Otto</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior">deputy secretary of the interior</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>, 1863–1871</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Perkins" title="Frances Perkins">Frances Perkins</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wharton_School" title="Wharton School">Wharton School</a> class of 1908, no degree)<a href="#cite_note-294">[294]</a> served as the 4th <a href="/wiki/United_States_secretary_of_labor" class="mw-redirect" title="United States secretary of labor">United States secretary of labor</a> 1933–1945, the longest serving labor secretary and the first woman ever to serve in a <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Cabinet of the United States">presidential cabinet</a>; instrumental in developing the <a href="/wiki/Social_Security_(United_States)" title="Social Security (United States)">Social Security system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shira_Perlmutter" title="Shira Perlmutter">Shira Perlmutter</a> (Penn Law class of 1983): 14th <a href="/wiki/Register_of_Copyrights" title="Register of Copyrights">Register of Copyrights</a><a href="#cite_note-NewsNet857-295">[295]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Pettit" title="Thomas M. Pettit">Thomas M. Pettit</a>: class of 1815 (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">A.B.</a>) and class of 1818 (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">A.M.</a>);<a href="#cite_note-upenn-296">[296]</a> 8th <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_United_States_Mint" title="Director of the United States Mint">Director of the United States Mint</a>, term started in March 1853 and ended when he died in office in April 1853</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Augustus_Rodney" title="Caesar Augustus Rodney">Caesar Augustus Rodney</a>: US attorney general 1807–1811 under presidents <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison</a>; US senator (<a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Rogers" title="Melissa Rogers">Melissa Rogers</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Penn Law</a> class of 1991- <a href="/wiki/Director-General" class="mw-redirect" title="Director-General">director</a> of the <a href="/wiki/White_House_Office_of_Faith-Based_and_Community_Initiatives" class="mw-redirect" title="White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives">White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives</a> under President Joe Biden<a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a><a href="#cite_note-christianexaminer.com-298">[298]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_H._Rosenfelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip H. Rosenfelt">Philip H. Rosenfelt</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Education" title="United States Secretary of Education">United States Secretary of Education</a> under president <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Shah" title="Rajiv Shah">Rajiv Shah</a>: <a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Agriculture_for_Research,_Education,_and_Economics" title="Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics">under secretary of agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics</a> and administrator of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Agency_for_International_Development" title="United States Agency for International Development">United States Agency for International Development</a> (USAID) under President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Shulkin" title="David Shulkin">David Shulkin</a> (Penn Med Alumnus who was Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholar<a href="#cite_note-299">[299]</a>): 9th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs">United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Sperling" title="Gene Sperling">Gene Sperling</a>: director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Economic_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Economic Council">National Economic Council</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_L._Stanley" title="Clifford L. Stanley">Clifford L. Stanley</a>: <a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Defense_for_Personnel_and_Readiness" title="Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness">under secretary of defense for personnel and readiness</a> under President Barack Obama</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Stoddert" title="Benjamin Stoddert">Benjamin Stoddert</a>: first US secretary of the Navy (attended but did not earn a degree)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rexford_Tugwell" title="Rexford Tugwell">Rexford Tugwell</a>: head of the <a href="/wiki/Resettlement_Administration" title="Resettlement Administration">Resettlement Administration</a> and part of <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Brain_Trust" class="mw-redirect" title="Brain Trust">Brain Trust</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_G._Vickers" title="Michael G. Vickers">Michael G. Vickers</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Assistant_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Assistant Secretary of Defense">assistant secretary of defense</a> for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict; <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>'s principal strategist in paramilitary operation to drive the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_invasion_of_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet invasion of Afghanistan">Soviets out of Afghanistan</a></li> <li>Katherine <a href="/wiki/Kathi_Vidal" title="Kathi Vidal">Kathi Vidal</a> (née Kelly) (Penn Law class of 1996)<a href="#cite_note-300">[300]</a> serves (as of June of 2022) as <a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_Intellectual_Property" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property">Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property</a> and Director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office">United States Patent and Trademark Office</a> (USPTO)<a href="#cite_note-301">[301]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_John_Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert John Walker">Robert John Walker</a> (1801–1869; class of 1819): US senator from Mississippi (1835–1845), <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a> (1845–1849), and <a href="/wiki/Territorial_Governor_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Territorial Governor of Kansas">Territorial Governor of Kansas</a> (1857); responsible for drafting the 1849 bill that eventually established the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">United States Department of the Interior</a><a href="#cite_note-digital.library.pitt.edu-302">[302]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Wickersham" title="George W. Wickersham">George W. Wickersham</a>: US attorney general, 1909–1913</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Woodruff" title="George Washington Woodruff">George Washington Woodruff</a>: acting <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Secretary of the Interior">secretary of the interior</a> under <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Work" title="Hubert Work">Hubert Work</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_postmaster_general" class="mw-redirect" title="United States postmaster general">United States postmaster general</a>, 1922–1923 under President <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a>, and US secretary of the interior, 1923–1928, under Harding and President <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="United_States_senators">United States senators</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: United States senators">edit</a>]</div> As of May 2020<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit">[update]</a>, 31 Penn alumni have served as senators of 16 states: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Heisler_Ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Heisler Ball">Lewis Heisler Ball</a>: US senator from Delaware, 1903–1905, 1919–1925; Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1901–1903<a href="#cite_note-LHeislerBall-USCong-303">[303]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Bateman" title="Ephraim Bateman">Ephraim Bateman</a>: US senator and congressman from New Jersey<a href="#cite_note-USCong-bateman-304">[304]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyatt_Bibb" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wyatt Bibb">William Wyatt Bibb</a>: US senator and US Representative from Georgia; governor of Alabama<a href="#cite_note-USCong-WWBibb-305">[305]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bingham" title="William Bingham">William Bingham</a>, class of 1768: namesake of <a href="/wiki/Binghamton,_New_York" title="Binghamton, New York">Binghamton, New York</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bingham,_Maine" title="Bingham, Maine">Bingham, Maine</a>; US senator from Pennsylvania, 1795–1801 and <a href="/wiki/President_pro_tem" class="mw-redirect" title="President pro tem">President pro tem</a> of the Senate; Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1786–88<a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Douglass_Buck" class="mw-redirect" title="Clayton Douglass Buck">Clayton Douglass Buck</a>: US senator from Delaware, 1943–1949; governor of Delaware, 1929–1937; attended Towne School of Engineering but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-USCong-CDBuck-307">[307]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Maull_Carey" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Maull Carey">Joseph Maull Carey</a>: US senator from Wyoming, 1890–1895; governor of Wyoming, 1911–1915; Wyoming delegate to the US Congress, 1885–90<a href="#cite_note-JosephMaullCarey-308">[308]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_H._Chambers" title="Henry H. Chambers">Henry H. Chambers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> class of 1811: <a href="/wiki/US_senator" class="mw-redirect" title="US senator">US senator</a> from Alabama 1825–26<a href="#cite_note-309">[309]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sill_Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Sill Clark">Joseph Sill Clark</a>: US senator from Pennsylvania, 1957–1969<a href="#cite_note-310">[310]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Barclay_Conover" class="mw-redirect" title="Simon Barclay Conover">Simon Barclay Conover</a>: US senator from Florida, 1873–1979; attended School of Medicine and graduated from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Nashville" title="University of Nashville">University of Nashville</a><a href="#cite_note-311">[311]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Robertson_Dennis" class="mw-redirect" title="George Robertson Dennis">George Robertson Dennis</a>: US senator from Maryland, 1873–1879<a href="#cite_note-312">[312]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philemon_Dickinson" title="Philemon Dickinson">Philemon Dickinson</a>: US senator from <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, 1790–1793<a href="#cite_note-USCong-PheilemonD-253">[253]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Henderson_Duff" class="mw-redirect" title="James Henderson Duff">James Henderson Duff</a>: US senator from Pennsylvania, 1951–1957; attended law school but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-USCong-JHDuff-313">[313]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Du_Pont" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry A. Du Pont">Henry A. Du Pont</a>: US senator from Delaware, 1906–1917, attended Penn and graduated from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy">United States Military Academy</a> at <a href="/wiki/West_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="West Point">West Point</a><a href="#cite_note-314">[314]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Elmer" title="Jonathan Elmer">Jonathan Elmer</a>: US senator from New Jersey, 1789–1791<a href="#cite_note-USCong-JElmer-254">[254]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Grayson" title="William Grayson">William Grayson</a>: US senator from Virginia, 1789–1790; attended College of Philadelphia but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-315">[315]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a>: US senator from Ohio, 1825–1828[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weldon_Brinton_Heyburn" class="mw-redirect" title="Weldon Brinton Heyburn">Weldon Brinton Heyburn</a>: US senator from Idaho, 1903–1912</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hindman" title="William Hindman">William Hindman</a>: US senator from Maryland, 1800–01; attended College of Philadelphia but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-316">[316]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kaufman" title="Ted Kaufman">Ted Kaufman</a>: US senator from Delaware, 2009–2011<a href="#cite_note-317">[317]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Latimer_(senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Latimer (senator)">Henry Latimer</a>: US senator from Delaware, 1795–1801; Delaware representative to the US Congress,<a href="#cite_note-HenryLatimerBioguide-260">[260]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Fields_Linn" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Fields Linn">Lewis Fields Linn</a>: US senator from Missouri, 1833–1843; attended School of Medicine but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-318">[318]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Murray_Mason" class="mw-redirect" title="James Murray Mason">James Murray Mason</a> (College class of 1818): US senator from <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> in the early 19th century<a href="#cite_note-JamesMurrayMasonBioguide-319">[319]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris" title="Gouverneur Morris">Gouverneur Morris</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1778–1779; US senator from New York, 1800–1803; attended Academy of Philadelphia but did not graduate[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Peter_Gabriel_Muhlenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg">John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg</a>: US senator from Pennsylvania, 1801; Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1789–1791, 1793–1795, 1799–1801; attended College of Philadelphia but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-320">[320]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Naudain" title="Arnold Naudain">Arnold Naudain</a>: US senator from Delaware, 1830–1836[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wharton_Pepper" class="mw-redirect" title="George Wharton Pepper">George Wharton Pepper</a>: US senator from Pennsylvania, chronicler of the Senate<a href="#cite_note-321">[321]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Augustus_Rodney" title="Caesar Augustus Rodney">Caesar Augustus Rodney</a>: US senator from Delaware, 1822–1823<a href="#cite_note-322">[322]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlen_Specter" title="Arlen Specter">Arlen Specter</a>: former US senator from Pennsylvania, former Philadelphia district attorney<a href="#cite_note-323">[323]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Spence" title="John S. Spence">John Selby Spence</a>: US senator from Pennsylvania 1836–1840; attended School of Medicine but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-324">[324]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_John_Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert John Walker">Robert John Walker</a>, class of 1819: US senator from Mississippi, 1836–1845; introduced the bill that established the <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_the_Interior" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of the Interior">US Department of the Interior</a><a href="#cite_note-325">[325]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rodman_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Rodman West">Joseph Rodman West</a>: US senator from Louisiana, 1871–1877; attended the College but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-326">[326]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives">Members of the United States House of Representatives</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Members of the United States House of Representatives">edit</a>]</div> As of December 2024, at least 164 representatives from 22 states have been affiliated with Penn as detailed below: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Leister_Acker" class="mw-redirect" title="Ephraim Leister Acker">Ephraim Leister Acker</a> M.D., 1852 LL.B., 1886: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1871–1873<a href="#cite_note-Ephraim_Leister_Acker-327">[327]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Adams_Jr." title="Robert Adams Jr.">Robert Adams Jr.</a> (class of 1869; member of <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Hall" title="St. Anthony Hall">St. Anthony Hall</a> fraternity): <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/US_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="US House of Representatives">US House of Representatives</a> for <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district">Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district</a> 1893–1906 (also <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Brazil" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Brazil">Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Brazil</a> 1889–1890; member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_6" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 6">6th district</a> 1883–1885)<a href="#cite_note-legis.state.pa.us-328">[328]</a><a href="#cite_note-Robert_Adams_Jr-329">[329]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_L._Adams" title="Wilbur L. Adams">Wilbur L. Adams</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1933–1935<a href="#cite_note-330">[330]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Archer_(Maryland_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Archer (Maryland politician)">John Archer</a>: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1801–1807<a href="#cite_note-331">[331]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Armstrong_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Armstrong (Pennsylvania)">James Armstrong</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1793–1795<a href="#cite_note-332">[332]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Heisler_Ball" title="L. Heisler Ball">L. Heisler Ball</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1901–1903<a href="#cite_note-LHeislerBall-USCong-303">[303]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Bateman" title="Ephraim Bateman">Ephraim Bateman</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1826–1829<a href="#cite_note-USCong-bateman-304">[304]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Milton_Bernhisel" title="John Milton Bernhisel">John Milton Bernhisel</a>: Utah delegate to the US Congress, 1851–1859, 1861–1863<a href="#cite_note-333">[333]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Bicknell" title="George A. Bicknell">George A. Bicknell</a>: Indiana representative to the US Congress, 1877–1881<a href="#cite_note-334">[334]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Biddle" title="Richard Biddle">Richard Biddle</a>, class of 1811: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1837–1840<a href="#cite_note-335">[335]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Biemiller" title="Andrew Biemiller">Andrew Biemiller</a>: Wisconsin representative to the US Congress, 1945–1947 (attended the Graduate School but did not earn a degree)<a href="#cite_note-336">[336]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Boudinot" title="Elias Boudinot">Elias Boudinot</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1789–1795; New Jersey delegate to the Continental Congress, 1778; attended Academy of Philadelphia but did not graduate[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Markley_Boyer" title="Benjamin Markley Boyer">Benjamin Markley Boyer</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1865–1869<a href="#cite_note-337">[337]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Carey_Bradshaw" title="Samuel Carey Bradshaw">Samuel Carey Bradshaw</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1855–1857<a href="#cite_note-338">[338]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Browne_(politician)" title="Charles Browne (politician)">Charles Browne</a> (1875–1947; Penn Med class of 1900:<a href="#cite_note-339">[339]</a><a href="#cite_note-340">[340]</a> represented <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="New Jersey's 4th congressional district">New Jersey's 4th congressional district</a>, 1923 to 1925<a href="#cite_note-341">[341]</a><a href="#cite_note-342">[342]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Franklin_Brumm" class="mw-redirect" title="George Franklin Brumm">George Franklin Brumm</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1923–1927, 1929–1934<a href="#cite_note-343">[343]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_R._Burton" title="Hiram R. Burton">Hiram R. Burton</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1905–1909<a href="#cite_note-344">[344]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cadwalader_(congressman)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Cadwalader (congressman)">John Cadwalader</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1855–1857<a href="#cite_note-345">[345]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_Cadwalader" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambert Cadwalader">Lambert Cadwalader</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1789–1791, 1793–1795; Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1784–1787; entered College of Philadelphia in 1757 but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-346">[346]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greene_Washington_Caldwell" title="Greene Washington Caldwell">Greene Washington Caldwell</a>: North Carolina representative to the US Congress, 1841–1843<a href="#cite_note-347">[347]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Maull_Carey" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Maull Carey">Joseph Maull Carey</a>: Wyoming representative after statehood and delegate (before statehood) to the US Congress, 1885–1890</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Cartwright" title="Matt Cartwright">Matt Cartwright</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 2013–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Wallace_Chadwick" title="E. Wallace Chadwick">E. Wallace Chadwick</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1947–1949<a href="#cite_note-348">[348]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Chudoff" title="Earl Chudoff">Earl Chudoff</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress 1949–1958<a href="#cite_note-349">[349]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bosworth_Churchill" class="mw-redirect" title="George Bosworth Churchill">George Bosworth Churchill</a>: Massachusetts representative to the US Congress, 1925; attended graduate school 1892–1894, but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-350">[350]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Claiborne" title="John Claiborne">John Claiborne</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1805–1808<a href="#cite_note-351">[351]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Daniel_Clardy" class="mw-redirect" title="John Daniel Clardy">John Daniel Clardy</a>: Kentucky representative to the US Congress, 1895–1899<a href="#cite_note-352">[352]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaiah_Dunn_Clawson" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaiah Dunn Clawson">Isaiah Dunn Clawson</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1855–1859<a href="#cite_note-353">[353]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clopton" title="John Clopton">John Clopton</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1795–1799, 1801–1816<a href="#cite_note-354">[354]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cobey" title="Bill Cobey">Bill Cobey</a>: North Carolina representative to the US Congress, 1985–1987<a href="#cite_note-355">[355]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Condict" title="Lewis Condict">Lewis Condict</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1811–1817<a href="#cite_note-356">[356]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Cook" title="Joel Cook">Joel Cook</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress 1907–1911<a href="#cite_note-357">[357]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Buchecker_Cooper" title="Thomas Buchecker Cooper">Thomas Buchecker Cooper</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1861–1862</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Harry_Covington" class="mw-redirect" title="James Harry Covington">James Harry Covington</a>: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1909–1914<a href="#cite_note-358">[358]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Radford_Coyle" class="mw-redirect" title="William Radford Coyle">William Radford Coyle</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1925–1927, 1929–1933; attended law school but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-359">[359]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_William_Crump" title="George William Crump">George William Crump</a> (Penn Med class of 1812, did not graduate): member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> in the <a href="/wiki/19th_United_States_Congress" title="19th United States Congress">19th United States Congress</a> (1826–1827) and the US Ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>; also world's first recorded <a href="/wiki/Streaking" title="Streaking">streaker</a><a href="#cite_note-Hannah-360">[360]</a><a href="#cite_note-361">[361]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_S._Curtin" title="Willard S. Curtin">Willard S. Curtin</a> (1905–1996; Penn Law School class of 1932): Pennsylvania representative to US Congress, 1957–1967<a href="#cite_note-362">[362]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Burrwood_Daly" title="J. Burrwood Daly">J. Burrwood Daly</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1935–1939; attended law school but did not earn a degree<a href="#cite_note-363">[363]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Darlington" title="William Darlington">William Darlington</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1815–1817 and 1819–1823<a href="#cite_note-364">[364]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philemon_Dickerson" title="Philemon Dickerson">Philemon Dickerson</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1833–1836 and 1839–1841<a href="#cite_note-365">[365]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Djou" title="Charles Djou">Charles Djou</a>: Hawaii representative to the US Congress, 2010<a href="#cite_note-366">[366]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Joseph_Gerard_Dorsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey">Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1935–1939<a href="#cite_note-367">[367]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_F._Dougherty" title="Charles F. Dougherty">Charles F. Dougherty</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1979–1983<a href="#cite_note-368">[368]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eckert" class="mw-redirect" title="George Eckert">George Eckert</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1847–1849<a href="#cite_note-369">[369]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Eddy" title="Norman Eddy">Norman Eddy</a>: Indiana representative to the US Congress, 1853–1855<a href="#cite_note-370">[370]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Eilberg" title="Joshua Eilberg">Joshua Eilberg</a> (Wharton Undergrad class of 1941, BS in Econ):<a href="#cite_note-371">[371]</a> Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1967–1979<a href="#cite_note-372">[372]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Elmer" title="Lucius Elmer">Lucius Elmer</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1843–1845<a href="#cite_note-373">[373]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Sheridan_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillip Sheridan English">Phillip Sheridan English</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1995–2009<a href="#cite_note-374">[374]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dunn_English" title="Thomas Dunn English">Thomas Dunn English</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1891–1895<a href="#cite_note-375">[375]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaka_Fattah" title="Chaka Fattah">Chaka Fattah</a>: US Congressman representing 2nd Congressional district of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia region)<a href="#cite_note-376">[376]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clare_G._Fenerty" title="Clare G. Fenerty">Clare G. Fenerty</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1935–1937<a href="#cite_note-377">[377]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Floyd_(Virginia_politician)" title="John Floyd (Virginia politician)">John Floyd</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1817–29<a href="#cite_note-378">[378]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Ford_Jr." title="Harold Ford Jr.">Harold Ford Jr.</a>: US representative from <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>, candidate for <a href="/wiki/Minority_Leader_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives">House minority leader</a>, 2002, candidate for <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> from Tennessee<a href="#cite_note-379">[379]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vito_Fossella" title="Vito Fossella">Vito Fossella</a>: New York representative to the US Congress, 1997–2009<a href="#cite_note-380">[380]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_W._Frey" title="Oliver W. Frey">Oliver W. Frey</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1933–1939<a href="#cite_note-381">[381]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Gilman" title="Benjamin Gilman">Benjamin Gilman</a>: New York representative to the US Congress, 1973–2003<a href="#cite_note-382">[382]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Golder" class="mw-redirect" title="Benjamin Golder">Benjamin Golder</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1925–1933<a href="#cite_note-383">[383]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gottheimer" title="Josh Gottheimer">Josh Gottheimer</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 2017–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Scott_Graham" class="mw-redirect" title="George Scott Graham">George Scott Graham</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1913–1931<a href="#cite_note-384">[384]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hahn_(politician)" title="John Hahn (politician)">John Hahn</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1815–1817[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a>: Ohio representative to the US Congress, 1816–1819<a href="#cite_note-385">[385]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Eaton_Haynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Eaton Haynes">Charles Eaton Haynes</a>: Georgia representative to the US Congress, 1825–1831 and 1835–1839<a href="#cite_note-386">[386]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Healey" title="James C. Healey">James C. Healey</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1956–1965<a href="#cite_note-387">[387]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hindman" title="William Hindman">William Hindman</a>: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1793–1799<a href="#cite_note-388">[388]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Holcombe" title="George Holcombe">George Holcombe</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1821–1828<a href="#cite_note-389">[389]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trey_Hollingsworth" title="Trey Hollingsworth">Trey Hollingsworth</a>: Indiana representative to the US Congress, 2017–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hopkinson" title="Joseph Hopkinson">Joseph Hopkinson</a>, class of 1786: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1815–1819<a href="#cite_note-390">[390]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Howell" title="Charles R. Howell">Charles R. Howell</a>, attended in 1936 and 1937, did not graduate: represented <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="New Jersey's 4th congressional district">New Jersey's 4th congressional district</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, 1949–1955<a href="#cite_note-391">[391]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Jones" title="John William Jones">John William Jones</a>: Georgia representative to the US Congress, 1847–1849<a href="#cite_note-392">[392]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Jones_(congressman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owen Jones (congressman)">Owen Jones</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1857–1859<a href="#cite_note-393">[393]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Walter_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Walter Johnson">Albert Walter Johnson</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1947–1963<a href="#cite_note-394">[394]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Jorgensen" title="Joseph Jorgensen">Joseph Jorgensen</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1877–1883<a href="#cite_note-395">[395]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Kelly_(U.S._representative)" title="James Kelly (U.S. representative)">James Kelly</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1805–1809[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kennedy_(North_Carolina)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Kennedy (North Carolina)">William Kennedy</a>: North Carolina representative to the US Congress, 1803–1805, 1809–1811, 1813–1815<a href="#cite_note-396">[396]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Kent" title="Everett Kent">Everett Kent</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1923–1925 and 1927–1929<a href="#cite_note-397">[397]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_C._King" title="Karl C. King">Karl C. King</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1951–1957<a href="#cite_note-398">[398]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Huntington_Kirkpatrick" class="mw-redirect" title="William Huntington Kirkpatrick">William Huntington Kirkpatrick</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1921–1923<a href="#cite_note-399">[399]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kittera" title="Thomas Kittera">Thomas Kittera</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1826–27<a href="#cite_note-400">[400]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Lafore_Jr." title="John A. Lafore Jr.">John A. Lafore Jr.</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1957–1961<a href="#cite_note-401">[401]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conor_Lamb" title="Conor Lamb">Conor Lamb</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 2018–2023</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Latimer_(senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Latimer (senator)">Henry Latimer</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1794–95<a href="#cite_note-HenryLatimerBioguide-260">[260]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_R._Layton" title="Caleb R. Layton">Caleb Layton</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1919–1923<a href="#cite_note-402">[402]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Leech" class="mw-redirect" title="James Leech">James Leech</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1927–1932<a href="#cite_note-403">[403]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Eckart_Lehman" title="William Eckart Lehman">William Eckart Lehman</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1861–1863<a href="#cite_note-404">[404]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Leiper" class="mw-redirect" title="George Leiper">George Leiper</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1829–1831<a href="#cite_note-405">[405]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_Lenahan" class="mw-redirect" title="John Thomas Lenahan">John Thomas Lenahan</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1907–1909<a href="#cite_note-406">[406]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Lilly" title="Samuel Lilly">Samuel Lilly</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1853–1855<a href="#cite_note-407">[407]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Lowndes" class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyd Lowndes">Lloyd Lowndes</a> Jr.: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1873–1875<a href="#cite_note-408">[408]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McDevitt_Magee" class="mw-redirect" title="James McDevitt Magee">James McDevitt Magee</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1923–1927<a href="#cite_note-409">[409]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_Maish" title="Levi Maish">Levi Maish</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1875–1879 and 1887–1891<a href="#cite_note-410">[410]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Mallory" title="Francis Mallory">Francis Mallory</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1837–1843<a href="#cite_note-411">[411]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hartwell_Marable" title="John Hartwell Marable">John Hartwell Marable</a>: Tennessee representative to the US Congress, 1825–1829<a href="#cite_note-412">[412]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Margolies-Mezvinsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky">Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky</a> (College for Women class of 1963): representative of Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district to the US Congress, 1993–1995<a href="#cite_note-413">[413]</a><a href="#cite_note-Marjorie-414">[414]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Marion" title="Robert Marion">Robert Marion</a>: South Carolina representative to the US Congress, 1805–1810<a href="#cite_note-415">[415]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Keith_Marshall" title="Alexander Keith Marshall">Alexander Keith Marshall</a>: Kentucky representative to the US Congress, 1855–1857<a href="#cite_note-416">[416]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Murray_Mason" class="mw-redirect" title="James Murray Mason">James Murray Mason</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1837–1839<a href="#cite_note-JamesMurrayMasonBioguide-319">[319]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_K._McConnell_Jr." title="Samuel K. McConnell Jr.">Samuel K. McConnell Jr.</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1944–1957<a href="#cite_note-417">[417]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Deardorff_McCreary" class="mw-redirect" title="George Deardorff McCreary">George Deardorff McCreary</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1903–1913<a href="#cite_note-418">[418]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McDade" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph McDade">Joseph McDade</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1963–1999<a href="#cite_note-419">[419]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_C._McEwen" title="Robert C. McEwen">Robert C. McEwen</a>: New York representative to the US Congress, 1965–1981<a href="#cite_note-420">[420]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Miller_(NY_congressman)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Miller (NY congressman)">John Miller</a>: New York representative to the US Congress, 1825–1827<a href="#cite_note-421">[421]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Milnor" title="James Milnor">James Milnor</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1811–1813<a href="#cite_note-422">[422]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Min" title="Dave Min">Dave Min</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton Undergrad</a> class of 1999, BSE, and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn College</a> BA, class of 1999: elected to be representative to the US Congress for California, 2025 <a href="#cite_note-423">[423]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Edward_Mitchell" title="George Edward Mitchell">George Mitchell</a>: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1823–1827 and 1829–1832<a href="#cite_note-424">[424]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Moffet_(politician)" title="John Moffet (politician)">John Moffet</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1869<a href="#cite_note-425">[425]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Moore_(congressman)" title="Samuel Moore (congressman)">Samuel Moore</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1818–1822<a href="#cite_note-426">[426]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Joy_Morris" title="Edward Joy Morris">Edward Joy Morris</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1843–1845 and 1857–1861<a href="#cite_note-427">[427]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Augustus_Muhlenberg" title="Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg">Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1947–1949,<a href="#cite_note-428">[428]</a> architect, founder of <a href="/wiki/Muhlenberg_Greene_Architects" title="Muhlenberg Greene Architects">Muhlenberg Greene Architects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Augustus_Conrad_Muhlenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg">Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg</a> (Trustee 1779–1786): Speaker of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, 1789–1791, 1793–1795; Pennsylvania delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1779–1780; Pennsylvania representative to the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Congress of the United States">US Congress</a>, 1789–1797<a href="#cite_note-429">[429]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_de_Veaux_Morrell" title="Edward de Veaux Morrell">Edward de Veaux Morrell</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1900–1907<a href="#cite_note-430">[430]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Murphy_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="John W. Murphy (Pennsylvania politician)">John Murphy</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1943–1946<a href="#cite_note-431">[431]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Myers_(politician)" title="Leonard Myers (politician)">Leonard Myers</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1863–1875<a href="#cite_note-432">[432]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Augustus_Newell" class="mw-redirect" title="William Augustus Newell">William Augustus Newell</a>, class of 1839: New Jersey Representative to the US Congress, 1847–1851, 1865–1867<a href="#cite_note-433">[433]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_N.C._Nix_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert N.C. Nix Sr.">Robert N.C. Nix Sr.</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1958–79[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edson_Olds" class="mw-redirect" title="Edson Olds">Edson Olds</a>: Ohio representative to the US Congress, 1849–1855<a href="#cite_note-434">[434]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Olpp" class="mw-redirect" title="Archibald Olpp">Archibald Olpp</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1921–1923<a href="#cite_note-435">[435]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Maffet_Palmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyrus Maffet Palmer">Cyrus Maffet Palmer</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1927–1929<a href="#cite_note-436">[436]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Patton" title="John M. Patton">John Patton</a>: Virginia representative to the US Congress, 1830–1838<a href="#cite_note-437">[437]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_Pawling" title="Levi Pawling">Levi Pawling</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1817–1819<a href="#cite_note-438">[438]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Pugh" title="John H. Pugh">John H. Pugh</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1877–1879<a href="#cite_note-439">[439]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_R._Reed" title="Robert R. Reed">Robert R. Reed</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1849–1851<a href="#cite_note-440">[440]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Richards" title="Jacob Richards">Jacob Richards</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1803–1809<a href="#cite_note-441">[441]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Riggs" title="Lewis Riggs">Lewis Riggs</a>: New York representative to the US Congress, 1841–1843<a href="#cite_note-442">[442]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Augustus_Rodney" title="Caesar Augustus Rodney">Caesar Augustus Rodney</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1803–1805<a href="#cite_note-443">[443]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rutherford" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Rutherford">Albert Rutherford</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1937–1941<a href="#cite_note-444">[444]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Sacks" title="Leon Sacks">Leon Sacks</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1937–1941<a href="#cite_note-445">[445]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Say" title="Benjamin Say">Benjamin Say</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1808–1809<a href="#cite_note-446">[446]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Gay_Scanlon" title="Mary Gay Scanlon">Mary Gay Scanlon</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 2018–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pius_Schwert" title="Pius Schwert">Pius Schwert</a>: Wharton School class of 1914, B.S. econ.: professional baseball catcher; New York representative in US Congress, 1939–1941<a href="#cite_note-SABR-Schwert-447">[447]</a><a href="#cite_note-448">[448]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Scott_(Georgia_politician)" title="David Scott (Georgia politician)">David Scott</a>: Georgia representative to the US Congress, 2003–<a href="#cite_note-449">[449]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardie_Scott" title="Hardie Scott">Hardie Scott</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1947–1953<a href="#cite_note-450">[450]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Roger_Kirkpatrick_Scott" class="mw-redirect" title="John Roger Kirkpatrick Scott">John Roger Kirkpatrick Scott</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1915–1919<a href="#cite_note-451">[451]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Seney" title="Joshua Seney">Joshua Seney</a>: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1789–1792<a href="#cite_note-452">[452]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sergeant_(politician)" title="John Sergeant (politician)">John Sergeant</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1815–1823, 1827–1829 and 1837–1841<a href="#cite_note-453">[453]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Seybert" title="Adam Seybert">Adam Seybert</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1809–15 and 1817–19<a href="#cite_note-454">[454]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Marchmore_Shaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Marchmore Shaw">Henry Marchmore Shaw</a>: North Carolina representative to the US Congress, 1853–1855 and 1857–1859<a href="#cite_note-455">[455]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Shepard" class="mw-redirect" title="William B. Shepard">William B. Shepard</a>: North Carolina representative to the US Congress, 1829–1837<a href="#cite_note-456">[456]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_E._Sheridan_(politician)" title="John E. Sheridan (politician)">John E. Sheridan</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1939–1947<a href="#cite_note-457">[457]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Simonton" title="William Simonton">William Simonton</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1839–1843<a href="#cite_note-458">[458]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Stack" title="Edward J. Stack">Edward J. Stack</a>: Florida representative to the US Congress, 1979–1981<a href="#cite_note-459">[459]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dale_Strawbridge" title="James Dale Strawbridge">James Strawbridge</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1873–1875<a href="#cite_note-460">[460]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Barlow_Sutherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Joel Barlow Sutherland">Joel Barlow Sutherland</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1827–1837<a href="#cite_note-461">[461]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Augustus_Swope" title="John Augustus Swope">John Swope</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1884–1887<a href="#cite_note-462">[462]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Terrell" title="William Terrell">William Terrell</a>: Georgia representative to the US Congress, 1817–1821<a href="#cite_note-463">[463]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Thayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Thayer">Martin Thayer</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1863–1865<a href="#cite_note-464">[464]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chew_Thomas" title="John Chew Thomas">John Chew Thomas</a>: Maryland representative to the US Congress, 1799–1801<a href="#cite_note-465">[465]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Parnell_Thomas" class="mw-redirect" title="John Parnell Thomas">John Parnell Thomas</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1937–1950<a href="#cite_note-466">[466]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedge_Thompson" title="Hedge Thompson">Hedge Thompson</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1827–1828<a href="#cite_note-467">[467]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_A._Traynor" title="Philip A. Traynor">Philip A. Traynor</a>: Delaware representative to the US Congress, 1941–1943 and 1945–1947<a href="#cite_note-468">[468]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Troutman" class="mw-redirect" title="William Troutman">William Troutman</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1943–1945<a href="#cite_note-469">[469]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Turpin" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Turpin">Charles Turpin</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1929–1937<a href="#cite_note-470">[470]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Updegraff" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonathan Updegraff">Jonathan Updegraff</a>: Ohio representative to the US Congress, 1879–1882<a href="#cite_note-471">[471]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Vigorito" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Vigorito">Joseph Vigorito</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1965–1977<a href="#cite_note-472">[472]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Walker" title="Percy Walker">Percy Walker</a>, MD (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a> class of 1835): Alabama representative to the US Congress, 1855–1857<a href="#cite_note-473">[473]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wallhauser" class="mw-redirect" title="George Wallhauser">George Wallhauser</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1959–1965<a href="#cite_note-474">[474]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ware,_III" class="mw-redirect" title="John H. Ware, III">John H. Ware, III</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1970–1975<a href="#cite_note-475">[475]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Goddard_Watmough" title="John Goddard Watmough">John Goddard Watmough</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1831–1835<a href="#cite_note-476">[476]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Wayne" title="Anthony Wayne">Anthony Wayne</a>: Georgia representative to the US Congress, 1791–1792[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Weaver" title="James D. Weaver">James D. Weaver</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1963–1965<a href="#cite_note-477">[477]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Wilson" title="William H. Wilson">William H. Wilson</a>: Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1935–1937<a href="#cite_note-478">[478]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Wolverton" title="Charles A. Wolverton">Charles A. Wolverton</a>: New Jersey representative to the US Congress, 1927–1959<a href="#cite_note-479">[479]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="United_States_ambassadors">United States ambassadors</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: United States ambassadors">edit</a>]</div> As of July 2021<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit">[update]</a>, Penn alumni have served as United States <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">ambassadors</a> to at least 51 different <a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">countries</a>. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Adams_Jr." title="Robert Adams Jr.">Robert Adams Jr.</a> (1849–1906) (Penn College class of 1869, A.B. and Wharton class of 1884, B.F.): <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Brazil" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Brazil">Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary</a> to <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> 1889–1890<a href="#cite_note-BDA1906-480">[480]</a><a href="#cite_note-Robert_Adams_Jr-329">[329]</a> (also served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_6" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 6">6th district</a> 1883–1885<a href="#cite_note-legis.state.pa.us-328">[328]</a> and as a member of the <a href="/wiki/US_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="US House of Representatives">US House of Representatives</a> for <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district">Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district</a> 1893–1906<a href="#cite_note-Robert_Adams_Jr-329">[329]</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_H._Alling" title="Paul H. Alling">Paul H. Alling</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Master's degree, class of 1924<a href="#cite_note-481">[481]</a>): first <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Pakistan">United States Ambassador to Pakistan</a> in September 1947,<a href="#cite_note-nytnamedpakistan-482">[482]</a> with his credentials being presented in February of 1948<a href="#cite_note-nytcredintialspakistan-483">[483]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonore_Annenberg" title="Leonore Annenberg">Leonore Annenberg</a> (1918–2009) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a>, Hon. LL.D., 1985 (Doctor of Laws) (Penn Trustee, 1982–?): <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Protocol_of_the_United_States" title="Chief of Protocol of the United States">Chief of Protocol of the United States</a> (1981–1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Annenberg" title="Walter Annenberg">Walter Annenberg</a> (1908–2002): <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a> (class of 1931 (did not graduate))<a href="#cite_note-484">[484]</a> but was a member of <a href="/wiki/Zeta_Beta_Tau" title="Zeta Beta Tau">Zeta Beta Tau</a> <a href="/wiki/Fraternities_and_sororities" title="Fraternities and sororities">fraternity</a><a href="#cite_note-485">[485]</a> and established the <a href="/wiki/Annenberg_School_for_Communication_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" title="Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania">Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania</a>:<a href="#cite_note-486">[486]</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom">US ambassador to the United Kingdom</a> 1969–1974</li> <li>Wilson T. M. Beale Jr. (1909–1998) Wharton class of 1933, MBA: 3rd <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Jamaica" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Jamaica">Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of United States to Jamaica</a> September 1, 1965 – October 13, 1965<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li>Robert Mason Beecroft (College class of 1962, A.B., Graduate School class of 1965, A.M.; US chief of mission and <a href="/wiki/Special_Envoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Special Envoy">Special Envoy</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnian Federation">Bosnian Federation</a> 1997–1998<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Braithwaite" title="Kenneth Braithwaite">Kenneth Braithwaite</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Norway">United States Ambassador to Norway</a><a href="#cite_note-DECDT-KECarey2017-487">[487]</a> under <a href="/wiki/President_Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="President Donald J. Trump">President Donald J. Trump</a>; in 1995 earned a master's degree in government administration from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a><a href="#cite_note-auto1-282">[282]</a><a href="#cite_note-bio-283">[283]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Charles_Bruno" title="George Charles Bruno">George Charles Bruno</a> (<a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> Fellow 1968): <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Belize" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Belize">United States Ambassador to Belize</a><a href="#cite_note-488">[488]</a> (1994–1997)<a href="#cite_note-Mesa-489">[489]</a><a href="#cite_note-CAA-490">[490]</a><a href="#cite_note-491">[491]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Burleigh" title="Peter Burleigh">Peter Burleigh</a>: US ambassador to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="The Maldives">the Maldives</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>; attended graduate school but did not earn a degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_A._Butenis" title="Patricia A. Butenis">Patricia A. Butenis</a> (College class of 1974: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_L._Cohen" title="David L. Cohen">David L. Cohen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1981): nominated on July 21, 2021, to be <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Canada">United States Ambassador to Canada</a><a href="#cite_note-492">[492]</a><a href="#cite_note-July21-493">[493]</a> and on December 7, 2021, presented his credentials to <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General</a> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Simon" title="Mary Simon">Mary Simon</a><a href="#cite_note-494">[494]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Crawford_Jr." title="William R. Crawford Jr.">William R. Crawford Jr.</a> (Graduate School class of 1950, A.M.): US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> (1972–1974) and <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> (1974–1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_S._Crosby" title="Oliver S. Crosby">Oliver S. Crosby</a> Penn's College class of 1946: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> (1977)<a href="#cite_note-carter-495">[495]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Durham_(ambassador)" class="mw-redirect" title="John S. Durham (ambassador)">John S. Durham</a> (College class of 1885 with bachelor's degree, class of 1888 Graduate School, master's degree in Civil Engineering and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Law">University of Pennsylvania School of Law</a> alumnus who did not graduate): journalist (editor of Daily Pennsylvanian<a href="#cite_note-496">[496]</a>), author, attorney, <a href="/wiki/Civil_engineer" title="Civil engineer">civil engineer</a>, and diplomat who served as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Minister_Resident_to_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Minister Resident to Haiti">United States Minister Resident to Haiti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Consul_general" class="mw-redirect" title="Consul general">consul general</a> September 3, 1891 – November 7, 1893, and concurrently as <a href="/wiki/Charg%C3%A9_d%E2%80%99affaires" class="mw-redirect" title="Chargé d’affaires">chargé d’affaires</a> <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> September 3, 1891 – November 18, 1893<a href="#cite_note-497">[497]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_K._Finletter" title="Thomas K. Finletter">Thomas K. Finletter</a> (1893–1980; College class of 1915 and Penn Law class of 1920): US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> and <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_the_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of the Air Force">Secretary of the Air Force</a><a href="#cite_note-498">[498]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Flaten" title="Robert A. Flaten">Robert A. Flaten</a> Flaten (1934– ) (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School</a>), Ph.D.: United States ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> (1990–1993)<a href="#cite_note-Flaten-USOoH-499">[499]</a> and as chair of the Executive Committee of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> Forum<a href="#cite_note-AAD-500">[500]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a> (1706–1790), <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> founder and trustee, 1749–1789: served as Minister (Ambassador) of the United States to <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (1776–1785)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Gates,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas S. Gates, Jr.">Thomas S. Gates, Jr.</a> (Penn College class of 1928, A.B., and Hon. LL.D., 1956) Trustee): 3rd <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_China" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to China">Ambassador and Chief of the US Liaison Office in Beijing</a> (1976–1979); 7th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">United States Secretary of Defense</a> (December 2, 1959 – January 20, 1961); 8th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Deputy Secretary of Defense">United States Deputy Secretary of Defense</a><a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Carpenter_Griscom" class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyd Carpenter Griscom">Lloyd Carpenter Griscom</a> (1872–1959; Penn Law class of 1891, LLB, and Penn Law class of 1907, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of Laws">Doctor of Laws</a>): US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Persia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a><a href="#cite_note-LCGObit1959-501">[501]</a><a href="#cite_note-Surgery1912-502">[502]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Gutmann" title="Amy Gutmann">Amy Gutmann</a>: 8th president of University of Pennsylvania and ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> 2022–present<a href="#cite_note-503">[503]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_E._Hamm" title="John E. Hamm">John E. Hamm</a>: US ambassador to Chile</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a>: <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Colombia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Colombia">third</a> <a href="/wiki/Envoy_Extraordinary_and_Minister_Plenipotentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary">Ambassador</a> to <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Colombia">Gran Colombia</a> and ninth President of United States<a href="#cite_note-504">[504]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Hayes" title="John S. Hayes">John S. Hayes</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Heimbold,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.">Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1960: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> and former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Bristol-Myers_Squibb_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol-Myers Squibb Company">Bristol-Myers Squibb Company</a><a href="#cite_note-505">[505]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Holland" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerome Holland">Jerome Heartwell "Brud" Holland</a> (1916–1985) (Graduate School of Arts & Sciences class of 1950, Ph.D., and class of 1983, Honorary LL.D.): US ambassador to Sweden, appointed in 1970 as first African American Ambassador of the United States to Sweden (1970–1972)<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_Jr." title="Jon Huntsman Jr.">Jon Huntsman Jr.</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a> and <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_E._Jones" title="Stuart E. Jones">Stuart E. Jones</a> (<a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1986): <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Jordan">United States Ambassador to Jordan</a><a href="#cite_note-506">[506]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a><a href="#cite_note-507">[507]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_C._Jordan" title="David C. Jordan">David Jordan</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Kaidanow" title="Tina Kaidanow">Tina Kaidanow</a> (College class of 1987): US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><a href="#cite_note-508">[508]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sung_Kim" class="mw-redirect" title="Sung Kim">Sung Kim</a> (College class of 1982): US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the Philippines">US ambassador to the Philippines</a>, the ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Korea">Republic of Korea</a> and US special envoy to the <a href="/wiki/Six-Party_Talks" class="mw-redirect" title="Six-Party Talks">Six-Party Talks</a><a href="#cite_note-509">[509]</a><a href="#cite_note-510">[510]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Kim_(ambassador)" title="Yuri Kim (ambassador)">Yuri Kim</a> (born 1972) (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">College</a> class of 1993, BA):<a href="#cite_note-511">[511]</a> US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_David_Kirby" title="Michael David Kirby">Michael David Kirby</a>, College class of 1976, BA: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a><a href="#cite_note-512">[512]</a><a href="#cite_note-513">[513]</a><a href="#cite_note-AllGov-514">[514]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lamb" title="Robert E. Lamb">Robert E. Lamb</a> (1936– ) (Penn College class of 1962, A.B.): served as Ambassador of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> (1990–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Lauder" title="Ronald Lauder">Ronald Lauder</a> (1944– ) Wharton Undergrad class of 1965, B.S. in Econ.: Ambassador of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> (1986–1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_L._Lavin" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin L. Lavin">Franklin L. Lavin</a> (Wharton Graduate School class of 1996, M.B.A.): Ambassador of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> (2001– )</li> <li>Jeffrey Lunstead Graduate School of Arts & Sciences class of 1977, Ph.D.: <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Sri_Lanka_and_the_Maldives" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Sri Lanka and the Maldives">Ambassador</a> of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a>, 2003–present<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Murray_Mason" class="mw-redirect" title="James Murray Mason">James Murray Mason</a> (1798–1871): Penn's College class of 1819, A.B.; Ambassador of the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate States of America</a> to the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, 1862–1865<a href="#cite_note-JamesMurrayMasonBioguide-319">[319]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_McAfee" title="Marilyn McAfee">Marilyn McAfee</a> (1940– ) Penn's College for Women class of 1961, A.B.: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> (1993–1996)<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Milovanovic" class="mw-redirect" title="Gillian Milovanovic">Gillian Milovanovic</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Mali" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Mali">United States Ambassador to Mali</a> and 4th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to North Macedonia">United States Ambassador to North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Joy_Morris" title="Edward Joy Morris">Edward Joy Morris</a> (1815–1881) attended College (1831–1832, but did not earn degree): served as Charge d'Affaires (aka United States ambassador) to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Kingdom of the Two Sicilies">Sicily</a> (1850–1853) and Minister Resident (Ambassador) of the United States to the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> (1861–1870)<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris" title="Gouverneur Morris">Gouverneur Morris</a> (1752–1816, attended Penn's Academy of Philadelphia, 1761, but did not earn a degree): Minister of the United States to <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (1792–1794)<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Morrow" title="John H. Morrow">John H. Morrow</a> (1910–2000) Penn Graduate School of Arts & Sciences class of 1952, Ph.D.: Ambassador of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a>, 1959–1961<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Murphy" title="Phil Murphy">Phil Murphy</a> (Wharton MBA class of 1983): US ambassador to Germany<a href="#cite_note-515">[515]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanda_L._Nesbitt" class="mw-redirect" title="Wanda L. Nesbitt">Wanda L. Nesbitt</a> Penn College class of 1978, A.B.: Ambassador of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a><a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condy_Raguet" title="Condy Raguet">Condy Raguet</a>: 1st US ambassador to Brazil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautam_A._Rana" title="Gautam A. Rana">Gautam A. Rana</a>: US ambassador to Slovakia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Reed" title="William Bradford Reed">William Bradford Reed</a>: US minister to China</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Augustus_Rodney" title="Caesar Augustus Rodney">Caesar Augustus Rodney</a> (1772–1824): Penn College class of 1789, A.B., 1789; Plenipotentiary (Ambassador) of the United States to <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, 1823–1824<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Scotes" title="Thomas J. Scotes">Thomas J. Scotes</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_S._Shapiro" title="Charles S. Shapiro">Charles S. Shapiro</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Shoesmith" title="Thomas P. Shoesmith">Thomas P. Shoesmith</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_J._Silverstein" title="Martin J. Silverstein">Martin J. Silverstein</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_N._Stevenson" title="Susan N. Stevenson">Susan N. Stevenson</a>: United States Ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a>, nominated by President Donald Trump on September 13, 2018, and was confirmed as Ambassador on January 2, 2019<a href="#cite_note-516">[516]</a><a href="#cite_note-WHBio-517">[517]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Strausz-Hup%C3%A9" title="Robert Strausz-Hupé">Robert Strausz-Hupé</a>: US ambassador to Sri Lanka, Belgium, Sweden, <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>, and Turkey; founder of the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Policy_Research_Institute" title="Foreign Policy Research Institute">Foreign Policy Research Institute</a>; prolific scholar of international relations and <a href="/wiki/Geopolitics" title="Geopolitics">geopolitics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Tasca" title="Henry J. Tasca">Henry J. Tasca</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_F._Taubman" title="Nicholas F. Taubman">Nicholas F. Taubman</a>: US ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Ware" title="Marilyn Ware">Marilyn Ware</a>: US ambassador to Finland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faith_Ryan_Whittlesey" class="mw-redirect" title="Faith Ryan Whittlesey">Faith Ryan Whittlesey</a>: US ambassador to Switzerland</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_government">State government</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: State government">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Governors">Governors</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Governors">edit</a>]</div> As of May 2020, 48 Penn alumni or trustees have served as governors of 24 different states, Puerto Rico and American Samoa as detailed below: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amos_W._Barber" title="Amos W. Barber">Amos W. Barber</a>: 2nd governor of <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>, 1890–93</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunning_Bedford_Sr." title="Gunning Bedford Sr.">Gunning Bedford Sr.</a>: governor of Delaware, 1796–97<a href="#cite_note-518">[518]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Bell_Jr." title="John C. Bell Jr.">John C. Bell Jr.</a> (1892–1974; class of 1917): 18th lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (1943–1947) before becoming the 33rd and shortest-serving governor of Pennsylvania, serving for nineteen days in 1947,<a href="#cite_note-519">[519]</a><a href="#cite_note-governor-520">[520]</a><a href="#cite_note-shingle-521">[521]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyatt_Bibb" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wyatt Bibb">William Wyatt Bibb</a>: first governor of the state of Alabama, 1819–1820; served as governor of the Alabama Territory, 1817–1819<a href="#cite_note-USCong-WWBibb-305">[305]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_G._Brumbaugh" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin G. Brumbaugh">Martin G. Brumbaugh</a> (Ph.D. earned in 1894): governor of Pennsylvania, 1911–1915 and first Professor of Pedagogy in Penn's Department of Philosophy<a href="#cite_note-522">[522]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Douglass_Buck" title="C. Douglass Buck">C. Douglass Buck</a>: governor of Delaware, 1929–37<a href="#cite_note-USCong-CDBuck-307">[307]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Burton_(governor)" title="William Burton (governor)">William Burton</a>: governor of Delaware, 1859–1863<a href="#cite_note-523">[523]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Carey" title="Joseph M. Carey">Joseph M. Carey</a>, class of 1864, governor of Wyoming, 1911–1915<a href="#cite_note-JosephMaullCarey-308">[308]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_King_Carroll" title="Thomas King Carroll">Thomas King Carroll</a>: governor of Maryland, 1829–1831</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Clayton" title="Joshua Clayton">Joshua Clayton</a>: governor of Delaware 1793–1798, attended Academy of Philadelphia but did not graduate<a href="#cite_note-524">[524]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philemon_Dickerson" title="Philemon Dickerson">Philemon Dickerson</a>: governor of New Jersey, 1836–1837<a href="#cite_note-525">[525]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Henderson_Duff" class="mw-redirect" title="James Henderson Duff">James Henderson Duff</a>: Governor of Pennsylvania (1947–1951) studied law at <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> before graduating from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a><a href="#cite_note-USCong-JHDuff-313">[313]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Edwards" title="James B. Edwards">James B. Edwards</a>, post-graduate student at Penn: governor of South Carolina, 1975–79[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Floyd_(Virginia_politician)" title="John Floyd (Virginia politician)">John Floyd</a>, class of 1804 of <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a>: 25th governor of Virginia, 1830–1834<a href="#cite_note-526">[526]</a> Virginia representative to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">US Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="George F. Fort">George F. Fort</a>: governor of New Jersey, 1851–1854[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gilpin_(governor)" title="William Gilpin (governor)">William Gilpin</a>, class of 1833: first governor of the Territory of Colorado, 1861–1862[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Goldsborough" title="Charles Goldsborough">Charles Goldsborough</a>: governor of Maryland, 1819<a href="#cite_note-527">[527]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="James Hamilton (Pennsylvania politician)">James Hamilton</a> (Trustee 1755–1783; President of Board 1764, 1771–1773) Governor of Province of Pennsylvania and <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Provincial_Council" title="Pennsylvania Provincial Council">Pennsylvania Provincial Council</a> (May 4 – October 16, 1771)<a href="#cite_note-Twentieth-528">[528]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a>: first governor of Indiana Territory, 1800–12[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hubbard_(Maine_politician)" title="John Hubbard (Maine politician)">John Hubbard</a>: governor of Maine, 1850–1853[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_Jr." title="Jon Huntsman Jr.">Jon Huntsman Jr.</a>: governor of Utah, 2005–2009<a href="#cite_note-529">[529]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Izard" title="George Izard">George Izard</a>, class of 1792: second <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Arkansas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Arkansas">governor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Territory" title="Arkansas Territory">Arkansas Territory</a>, 1825–1828[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_M._Judd" title="Lawrence M. Judd">Lawrence M. Judd</a>: governor of Hawaii (1929–1934), and <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a> (1954)[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Carr_Lane" title="William Carr Lane">William Carr Lane</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Penn Med</a> attended 1815–1816 academic year): <a href="/wiki/Governors_of_the_Territory_of_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Governors of the Territory of New Mexico">2nd Governor of Territory of New Mexico</a>, 1852–1853, and first mayor of <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>, 1823–1829<a href="#cite_note-newmexicohistory.org-530">[530]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_M._Leader" title="George M. Leader">George M. Leader</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> College class of 1940, BA, and Penn <a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a> class of 1941, MGA): <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Pennsylvania">36th Governor of Pennsylvania</a>, 1955–1959<a href="#cite_note-phmc-531">[531]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Lowndes" class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyd Lowndes">Lloyd Lowndes</a> Jr.: Governor of Maryland, 1895–1899<a href="#cite_note-532">[532]</a><a href="#cite_note-533">[533]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan" title="George B. McClellan">George B. McClellan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Commanding_General_of_the_United_States_Army" title="Commanding General of the United States Army">General-in-chief</a> of the Union Army during the US Civil War; unsuccessful Democratic candidate for president 1864; later governor of New Jersey; attended law school for two years at the age of 12 before transferring to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy">US Military Academy</a>, from which he graduated at the age of 16<a href="#cite_note-dBI0b-534">[534]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._McCullough" title="John G. McCullough">John G. McCullough</a>, Attorney General of California during the American Civil War; governor of Vermont, 1902–1904</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_McNair" title="Alexander McNair">Alexander McNair</a>: first governor of <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Missouri">Missouri</a><a href="#cite_note-535">[535]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mifflin" title="Thomas Mifflin">Thomas Mifflin</a>, class of 1760: first governor of Pennsylvania, 1790–1799; signatory to the <a href="/wiki/US_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="US Constitution">US Constitution</a>; <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general" title="Brigadier general">brigadier general</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Miller_(politician)" title="Charles R. Miller (politician)">Charles R. Miller</a>, 54th Governor of Delaware, 1913–1917<a href="#cite_note-536">[536]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Mixson" title="Wayne Mixson">Wayne Mixson</a>: governor of Florida, 1987</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Murphy" title="Phil Murphy">Phil Murphy</a> (Wharton MBA class of 1983): 56th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Jersey" title="Governor of New Jersey">governor of New Jersey</a><a href="#cite_note-537">[537]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Augustus_Newell" class="mw-redirect" title="William Augustus Newell">William Augustus Newell</a>: 18th governor of New Jersey, 1857–1860; governor of the Washington Territory, 1880–1884<a href="#cite_note-538">[538]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Patton" title="John M. Patton">John M. Patton</a>: acting governor of Virginia, 1841; great-grandfather of World War II <a href="/wiki/General" class="mw-redirect" title="General">General</a> <a href="/wiki/George_S._Patton_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="George S. Patton Jr.">George S. Patton Jr.</a><a href="#cite_note-539">[539]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_W._Pennypacker" title="Samuel W. Pennypacker">Samuel W. Pennypacker</a>: governor of Pennsylvania, 1903–1907<a href="#cite_note-540">[540]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_T._Pi%C3%B1ero" title="Jesús T. Piñero">Jesús T. Piñero</a>: governor of Puerto Rico, 1946–49[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rendell" title="Ed Rendell">Ed Rendell</a>: <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Pennsylvania">governor of Pennsylvania</a>, former mayor of Philadelphia and former Democratic National Committee chairman[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gove_Saulsbury" title="Gove Saulsbury">Gove Saulsbury</a>: governor of Delaware, 1865–1871[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulett_C._Smith" title="Hulett C. Smith">Hulett C. Smith</a>: governor of West Virginia<a href="#cite_note-541">[541]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rexford_Tugwell" title="Rexford Tugwell">Rexford Tugwell</a>: governor of <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_John_Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert John Walker">Robert John Walker</a> (1801–1869; class of 1819) served briefly as <a href="/wiki/Territorial_Governor_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Territorial Governor of Kansas">Governor of Kansas</a> in 1857 (when he resigned due to his opposition to the administration-sponsored pro-slavery Kansas <a href="/wiki/Lecompton_Constitution" title="Lecompton Constitution">Lecompton Constitution</a>)<a href="#cite_note-542">[542]</a> and also served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/US_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="US Senate">US Senate</a> from Mississippi 1835–1845 (where he was responsible for drafting the 1849 bill that eventually established the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">United States Department of the Interior</a>), and as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a> 1845–1849<a href="#cite_note-digital.library.pitt.edu-302">[302]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_E._Welsh" title="Matthew E. Welsh">Matthew E. Welsh</a> Wharton Undergrad class of 1934 (BS in Economics): 41st governor of <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a><a href="#cite_note-543">[543]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Wilkinson" title="James Wilkinson">James Wilkinson</a> Penn Med class of 1779 (did not graduate): first governor of the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Territory" title="Louisiana Territory">Louisiana Territory</a><a href="#cite_note-544">[544]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="State_legislators">State legislators</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: State legislators">edit</a>]</div> At least 60 Penn alumni and/or trustees have served in state legislatures in at least 19 states (at least five of whom have served as speaker of their respective houses of representatives [in Maine, New Jersey, Oregon, and Pennsylvania] and one of whom served as President of <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey Senate</a>) as detailed below: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Adams_Jr." title="Robert Adams Jr.">Robert Adams Jr.</a> (1849–1906; class of 1869 where he was a member of <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Hall" title="St. Anthony Hall">St. Anthony Hall</a> fraternity): a <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_6" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 6">6th district</a> 1883–1885<a href="#cite_note-legis.state.pa.us-328">[328]</a> (also served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/US_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="US House of Representatives">US House of Representatives</a> for <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district">Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district</a> 1893–1906 and served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Brazil" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Brazil">Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Brazil</a> April 1, 1889 – June 1, 1890)<a href="#cite_note-Robert_Adams_Jr-329">[329]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Carmine_Antonio_Baldi_Jr." title="Charles Carmine Antonio Baldi Jr.">Charles Carmine Antonio Baldi Jr.</a> (1890–1962), class of 1912 (did not graduate): elected and served nine terms as a Republican in the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> (1917–1935)<a href="#cite_note-PennHouse-545">[545]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_F.M._Baldi" title="Joseph F.M. Baldi">Joseph F.M. Baldi</a> (1893–1970), Wharton class of 1916 (B.S. in economics) Penn Law class of 1919 (did not graduate: elected and served two terms as a Republican in the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> (1929–1933)<a href="#cite_note-PennHouse-545">[545]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_W._Bass_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Harry W. Bass (Pennsylvania politician)">Harry W. Bass</a> (Penn Law class of 1896): first African American member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, 1911–1914<a href="#cite_note-546">[546]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Beck" title="Jennifer Beck">Jennifer Beck</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> <a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a>, MGA): <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> politician, served in the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey State Senate">New Jersey State Senate</a> representing the <a href="/wiki/11th_Legislative_District_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="11th Legislative District (New Jersey)">11th Legislative District</a> 2012–2018 and prior to redistricting, served in the Senate 2008–2012 representing the <a href="/wiki/12th_Legislative_District_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="12th Legislative District (New Jersey)">12th Legislative District</a>, serving portions of <a href="/wiki/Monmouth_County,_New_Jersey" title="Monmouth County, New Jersey">Monmouth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mercer_County,_New_Jersey" title="Mercer County, New Jersey">Mercer</a> counties, and represented the 12th District in the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">New Jersey General Assembly</a> 2006–2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_L._Bell" title="Arthur L. Bell">Arthur L. Bell</a> MBA 1976: Maine state Representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bingham" title="William Bingham">William Bingham</a> (1752–1804): first <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_A._Bloom" title="Louis A. Bloom">Louis A. Bloom</a>: Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Delaware County (1947–1952) and Judge <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Court_of_Common_Pleas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas">Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas</a> for Delaware County</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Boback" title="Karen Boback">Karen Boback</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives (2007–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stacy_Brenner" title="Stacy Brenner">Stacy Brenner</a>: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Maine_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Maine State Senate">Maine State Senate</a> (2020– )<a href="#cite_note-547">[547]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Byrne,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John F. Byrne, Jr.">John F. Byrne, Jr.</a>: Pennsylvania State Senator for the 6th district (1967–1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Hughes_Cannon" title="Martha Hughes Cannon">Martha Hughes Cannon</a>, BS, MD, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> post-doc education class of 1882; Penn College class of 1882: <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah State Senator">Utah State Senator</a>; first female state senator elected in the United States<a href="#cite_note-548">[548]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Chase" title="John B. Chase">John B. Chase</a>: member of <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Wisconsin State Senate">Wisconsin State Senate</a><a href="#cite_note-549">[549]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Clendening" title="Robert J. Clendening">Robert J. Clendening</a>: Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives (1949–1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_B._Cohen" title="Herbert B. Cohen">Herbert B. Cohen</a> (1900–1970; <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton</a> class of 1922 and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">University of Pennsylvania Law School</a> class of 1925): served as <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> for four consecutive terms, 1933–1940, twice as majority leader, once as minority leader; <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a> 1955–1956; and justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> 1957–1970<a href="#cite_note-pa-manual-550">[550]</a><a href="#cite_note-pa-legis-551">[551]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_B._Cohen" title="Mark B. Cohen">Mark B. Cohen</a>: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eckley_Brinton_Coxe" title="Eckley Brinton Coxe">Eckley Brinton Coxe</a>: Pennsylvania State Senator for the 21st district 1881–1884</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_B._Cryor" title="Jean B. Cryor">Jean B. Cryor</a>: former <a href="/wiki/Maryland_House_of_Delegates" title="Maryland House of Delegates">Maryland Delegate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Cummings" title="Glenn Cummings">Glenn Cummings</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Maine_House_of_Representatives" title="Maine House of Representatives">Maine House of Representatives</a>, including one term as <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Maine_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives">Speaker of the House</a> (2000–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Warren_Davis_(judge)" title="John Warren Davis (judge)">John Warren Davis</a>: former member of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey State Senate">New Jersey State Senate</a>; <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney" title="United States Attorney">United States Attorney</a> for the District of New Jersey; judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Jersey" title="United States District Court for the District of New Jersey">United States District Court for the District of New Jersey</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Debicella" title="Dan Debicella">Dan Debicella</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Senate">Connecticut Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_K._Dickey" title="William K. Dickey">William K. Dickey</a>: Speaker of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">New Jersey General Assembly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_River_Port_Authority" title="Delaware River Port Authority">Delaware River Port Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Donigan" title="Marie Donigan">Marie Donigan</a> (Penn School of Design, MS in Landscape Architecture): <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Michigan State House of Representatives">Michigan State House of Representatives</a> (2004–2011)<a href="#cite_note-552">[552]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Farry" title="Frank Farry">Frank Farry</a>, III (1975– ) Wharton class of 1995 (BS in Economics): <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a>, 6th Senate District (2023– ), previously served in the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> representing the 142nd legislative district (2009–2022)<a href="#cite_note-553">[553]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Flanagan_(politician)" title="Ed Flanagan (politician)">Ed Flanagan</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Senate" title="Vermont Senate">Vermont Senate</a> (2005–2011) who was the first openly gay person ever elected to statewide office in the United States when he was elected <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Auditor_of_Accounts" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont Auditor of Accounts">Vermont State Auditor</a> (1993 to 2001) in 1995 when he was re-elected<a href="#cite_note-554">[554]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Frockt" title="David Frockt">David Frockt</a> (born 1969)<a href="#cite_note-555">[555]</a> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, B.A. in Political Science (class of 1991): first elected to the <a href="/wiki/Washington_House_of_Representatives" title="Washington House of Representatives">Washington State House of Representatives</a> in 2010 and in 2011, after the death of Senator <a href="/wiki/Scott_White_(politician)" title="Scott White (politician)">Scott White</a>, the Metropolitan King County Council voted unanimously to appointed for the 46th legislative district of <a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Senate" title="Washington State Senate">Washington State Senate</a>, which includes North <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Forest Park">Lake Forest Park</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenmore,_Washington" title="Kenmore, Washington">Kenmore</a> <a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Senate" title="Washington State Senate">Washington State Senate</a><a href="#cite_note-556">[556]</a> and in 2012 was retained by voters to serve the remaining two years of the open Senate term and in 2014 was re-elected to a full term in the State Senate, where he is a member on the Ways & Means, Law & Justice, and Human Services committees<a href="#cite_note-557">[557]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_F._Gerber" title="Michael F. Gerber">Michael F. Gerber</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_U._Gisriel" title="Michael U. Gisriel">Michael U. Gisriel</a>: former member of the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_House_of_Delegates" title="Maryland House of Delegates">Maryland House of Delegates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._Gordon" title="Robert M. Gordon">Robert M. Gordon</a> Wharton MBA Class of 1978: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Assembly">New Jersey Assembly</a> (2004-2008) and <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey Senate</a> (2008– 2018)<a href="#cite_note-558">[558]</a><a href="#cite_note-559">[559]</a> and also served as Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Fair_Lawn,_New_Jersey" title="Fair Lawn, New Jersey">Fair Lawn, New Jersey</a><a href="#cite_note-560">[560]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Greenleaf" title="Stewart Greenleaf">Stewart Greenleaf</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a> (1978– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Gross" title="Bernard Gross">Bernard M. Gross</a> (1935–2024)<a href="#cite_note-561">[561]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Finance">Wharton School of Finance</a> class of 1956 and <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1959)<a href="#cite_note-562">[562]</a><a href="#cite_note-563">[563]</a> elected twice as <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> from the 200th district for years 1967–1970<a href="#cite_note-564">[564]</a><a href="#cite_note-google-565">[565]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Hafer" title="John J. Hafer">John J. Hafer</a>: former <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> State Senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="James Hamilton (Pennsylvania politician)">James Hamilton</a> (trustee 1755–1783; president of board 1764, 1771–1773): member of Assembly of <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania" title="Province of Pennsylvania">Province of Pennsylvania</a> (1735–1740) and member of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Provincial_Council" title="Pennsylvania Provincial Council">Pennsylvania Provincial Council</a> (1746–1747)<a href="#cite_note-Twentieth-528">[528]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Hart_(politician)" title="Phil Hart (politician)">Phil Hart</a> (Wharton MBA, class of 1984): <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> Senator in <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Senate" title="Idaho Senate">Idaho Senate</a> (2022– ) who previously served in the <a href="/wiki/Idaho_House_of_Representatives" title="Idaho House of Representatives">Idaho House of Representatives</a> for <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Legislative_District_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Idaho Legislative District 3">Legislative District 3B</a> 2004–2012<a href="#cite_note-PVS-566">[566]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brady_Hauser" title="Charlie Brady Hauser">Charlie Brady Hauser</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_General_Assembly" title="North Carolina General Assembly">North Carolina General Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Hinck" title="Jon Hinck">Jon Hinck</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/Maine_House_of_Representatives" title="Maine House of Representatives">Maine House of Representatives</a> (2006– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Hutchinson" title="Scott Hutchinson">Scott Hutchinson</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton Undergrad</a> class of 1983: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a> <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_21" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 21">21st District</a> and member of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> 64th District<a href="#cite_note-567">[567]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_N._Johnson" title="Constance N. Johnson">Constance N. Johnson</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Oklahoma State Senate">Oklahoma State Senate</a> (2005–2014); United States Senate Democratic nominee of Oklahoma (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Johnson_(Texas_politician)" title="Eric Johnson (Texas politician)">Eric Johnson</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">Texas House of Representatives</a> (2010– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movita_Johnson-Harrell" title="Movita Johnson-Harrell">Movita Johnson-Harrell</a>: Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives (2019– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Jordan" title="Tony Jordan">Tony Jordan</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> (2009– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Katz_(politician)" title="Steve Katz (politician)">Steve Katz</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> and Candidate for <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">New York State Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Manners_(New_Jersey_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Manners (New Jersey politician)">John Manners</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey Senate</a> (1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hartwell_Marable" title="John Hartwell Marable">John Hartwell Marable</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a> (class of 1814) but with no record of graduation; member of the <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Senate" title="Tennessee Senate">Tennessee Senate</a> (1817–1818)<a href="#cite_note-568">[568]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Marks" title="Bruce Marks">Bruce Marks</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_2" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 2">Pennsylvania 2nd senatorial district</a> 1994 to 1995<a href="#cite_note-569">[569]</a><a href="#cite_note-570">[570]</a><a href="#cite_note-571">[571]</a><a href="#cite_note-572">[572]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Dutton_MacDade" title="Albert Dutton MacDade">Albert Dutton MacDade</a>, Pennsylvania State Senator, 1921–1929, judge Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas (Delaware County), 1942–1948<a href="#cite_note-573">[573]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Min" title="Dave Min">Dave Min</a> Penn College and Wharton Undergrad class of 1999 (BA and BSE) elected to be state senator for <a href="/wiki/California%27s_37th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 37th State Senate district">California's 37th Senate district</a> (which includes portions of <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a>)<a href="#cite_note-574">[574]</a> and ia now California representative elect to the US Congress, 2025-</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Moores" title="Charles B. Moores">Charles B. Moores</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">University of Pennsylvania Law School</a> (class of 1874)<a href="#cite_note-575">[575]</a> <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Oregon_House_of_Representatives" title="Oregon House of Representatives">Oregon House of Representatives</a> (1895–96)<a href="#cite_note-576">[576]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raj_Mukherji" title="Raj Mukherji">Raj Mukherji</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">Assemblyman</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Legislature" title="New Jersey Legislature">New Jersey State Legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_O%27Mara" title="Jennifer O'Mara">Jennifer O'Mara</a> (Penn <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Graduate_Division_School_of_Arts_%26_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Graduate Division School of Arts & Sciences">Graduate School of Arts & Sciences</a>, class of 2017): represents the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives,_District_165" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 165">165th Legislative District</a><a href="#cite_note-Friday_night_in_Radnor-577">[577]</a><a href="#cite_note-578">[578]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_J._Roberts" title="Joseph J. Roberts">Joseph J. Roberts</a>: former Speaker and <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">Assemblyman</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Legislature" title="New Jersey Legislature">New Jersey State Legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_B._Russell" title="Ronald B. Russell">Ronald B. Russell</a> (Penn College class of 1982): Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Maine_House_of_Representatives" title="Maine House of Representatives">Maine House of Representatives</a> (2022– )<a href="#cite_note-579">[579]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Peters_(Continental_Congress)" title="Richard Peters (Continental Congress)">Richard Peters Jr.</a>, class of 1761: Pennsylvania delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1782–1783; Commissioner for the Board of War for the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a>; <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a> of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives; served in the Pennsylvania Senate; appointed as judge of the <a href="/wiki/US_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1815–1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_N._Robertson" title="James N. Robertson">James N. Robertson</a>: Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representative (1949–1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaughn_Stewart_(politician)" title="Vaughn Stewart (politician)">Vaughn Stewart</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_House_of_Delegates" title="Maryland House of Delegates">Maryland House of Delegates</a> (2019– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_W._Sweet" title="David W. Sweet">David W. Sweet</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">Pennsylvania House of Representatives</a> (1978–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Taylor_(Wisconsin_politician)" title="Chris Taylor (Wisconsin politician)">Chris Taylor</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_State_Assembly" title="Wisconsin State Assembly">Wisconsin State Assembly</a> (2011– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Turkington" title="Eric Turkington">Eric Turkington</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives" title="Massachusetts House of Representatives">Massachusetts House of Representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Weiner" title="Charles R. Weiner">Charles R. Weiner</a>: Democratic Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Senate">Pennsylvania Senate</a></li> <li>"Buck" <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wharton_(American_football)" title="Charles Wharton (American football)">Charles Wharton</a> (1868–1949) <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of Finance">Wharton School of Finance</a> class of 1897: selected as an All-American <a href="/wiki/Guard_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guard (American football)">guard</a> in 1896 and also played on Penn teams that were undefeated and won back-to-back national championships in 1894 and 1895; served as Delaware State Senator 1914–1917; in 1963, posthumously inducted into the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_H._Williams" title="Constance H. Williams">Constance H. Williams</a>: Democratic member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Wonderling" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert C. Wonderling">Robert C. Wonderling</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of the Pennsylvania State Senate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Ziegelbauer" title="Bob Ziegelbauer">Bob Ziegelbauer</a>: Democratic Party member of the <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_State_Assembly" title="Wisconsin State Assembly">Wisconsin State Assembly</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mayors">Mayors</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Mayors">edit</a>]</div> At least 50 Penn alumni or trustees have served as Mayors of cities in at least 23 states, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (including following large cities: <a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta, Georgia">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dallas,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas, Texas">Dallas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas, Nevada">Las Vegas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia</a> (10), <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania">Pittsburgh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Louis, Missouri">Saint Louis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul,_Minnesota" title="Saint Paul, Minnesota">Saint Paul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Salt Lake City, Utah">Salt Lake City</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="San Antonio, Texas">San Antonio</a> (2), <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco</a> (2)) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bader" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Bader">Edward Bader</a>: 29th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey" title="Atlantic City, New Jersey">Atlantic City, New Jersey</a>, 1920–1929<a href="#cite_note-casino-580">[580]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_F._Battle_Jr." title="Joseph F. Battle Jr.">Joseph F. Battle Jr.</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Chester,_Pennsylvania" title="Chester, Pennsylvania">Chester, Pennsylvania</a>, 1979–1986</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Becker_(mayor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ralph Becker (mayor)">Ralph Becker Jr.</a>: 34th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, 2008–2015<a href="#cite_note-581">[581]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Brenner" title="John S. Brenner">John S. Brenner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a> MGA): 23rd mayor of <a href="/wiki/York,_Pennsylvania" title="York, Pennsylvania">York, Pennsylvania</a>, 2002–2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Brownell" title="Peter Brownell">Peter Brownell</a>: 39th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington, Vermont</a>, 1993–1995</li> <li>Louis Campbell (1852 - 1908): Penn Law Class of 1875, was 13th<a href="#cite_note-582">[582]</a>Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Tacoma,_Washington" title="Tacoma, Washington">Tacoma, Washington</a> (1900-1904)<a href="#cite_note-583">[583]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Carey" title="Joseph M. Carey">Joseph M. Carey</a>: 14th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne, Wyoming</a>, 1881–1885</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Chase" title="John B. Chase">John B. Chase</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Oconto,_Wisconsin" title="Oconto, Wisconsin">Oconto, Wisconsin</a><a href="#cite_note-584">[584]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_S._Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph S. Clark">Joseph S. Clark</a>: 90th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, 1952–1956</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_S._Coburn" title="Donald S. Coburn">Donald S. Coburn</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Livingston,_New_Jersey" title="Livingston, New Jersey">Livingston, New Jersey</a>, 1977–1978</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisha_C._Dick" title="Elisha C. Dick">Elisha C. Dick</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a> class of 1782): mayor of <a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Virginia" title="Alexandria, Virginia">Alexandria, Virginia</a>, 1804–05<a href="#cite_note-585">[585]</a><a href="#cite_note-586">[586]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Dilts" title="Stephen Dilts">Stephen Dilts</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Hampton,_New_Jersey" title="Hampton, New Jersey">Hampton, New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Drumheller" title="Walter Drumheller">Walter Drumheller</a>: first mayor of <a href="/wiki/Sunbury,_Pennsylvania" title="Sunbury, Pennsylvania">Sunbury, Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Farrell_(politician)" title="Mark Farrell (politician)">Mark Farrell</a> (Penn Law class of 2001): 44th mayor of <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> (January through July 2018</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Franklin" title="Shirley Franklin">Shirley Franklin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">M.A.</a> in sociology;<a href="#cite_note-587">[587]</a> mayor of <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, 2002–10</li> <li>Katherine Sarah <a href="/wiki/Kate_Gallego" title="Kate Gallego">Kate Gallego</a> née Widland (born 1981): <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Business_Administration" title="Master of Business Administration">Master of Business Administration</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-abq-588">[588]</a><a href="#cite_note-589">[589]</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Phoenix" title="List of mayors of Phoenix">62nd mayor of Phoenix</a> 2019–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_Goode" title="Wilson Goode">Wilson Goode</a>: first <a href="/wiki/African-American" class="mw-redirect" title="African-American">African-American</a> 95th mayor of Philadelphia, 1984–1992</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Goodman" title="Oscar Goodman">Oscar Goodman</a>: 21st mayor of <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas, Nevada">Las Vegas, Nevada</a>, 1999–2011</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._Gordon" title="Robert M. Gordon">Robert M. Gordon</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Fair_Lawn,_New_Jersey" title="Fair Lawn, New Jersey">Fair Lawn, New Jersey</a>, 1988–1991<a href="#cite_note-590">[590]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Winfield_Haldeman" title="Henry Winfield Haldeman">Henry Winfield Haldeman</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Girard,_Kansas" title="Girard, Kansas">Girard, Kansas</a>, 1895–1899</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="James Hamilton (Pennsylvania politician)">James Hamilton</a> (trustee 1755–1783; president of board 1764, 1771-1773) 28th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Philadelphia" title="Mayor of Philadelphia">mayor of Philadelphia</a><a href="#cite_note-Twentieth-528">[528]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_E._Hamm" title="John E. Hamm">John E. Hamm</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Zanesville,_Ohio" title="Zanesville, Ohio">Zanesville, Ohio</a>, 1815</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Heroux" title="Paul Heroux">Paul Heroux</a>: Master's in criminology, elected state representative in Massachusetts<a href="#cite_note-591">[591]</a> and in 2018 as mayor of <a href="/wiki/Attleboro,_Massachusetts" title="Attleboro, Massachusetts">Attleboro, Massachusetts</a><a href="#cite_note-592">[592]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hewston" title="George Hewston">George Hewston</a>: 16th mayor of San Francisco, 1875<a href="#cite_note-593">[593]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Johnson_(Texas_politician)" title="Eric Johnson (Texas politician)">Eric Johnson</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Law">Penn Law</a> JD class of 2003<a href="#cite_note-Official_Bio-594">[594]</a>): 60th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Dallas" title="Mayor of Dallas">mayor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Dallas,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas, Texas">Dallas, Texas</a>, 2019–present</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Flanagan_Kennedy" title="Judith Flanagan Kennedy">Judith Flanagan Kennedy</a> (Penn Law, JD class of 1987): 56th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Lynn,_Massachusetts" title="Lynn, Massachusetts">Lynn, Massachusetts</a> (2010–2018) through a write-in campaign;Lynn's first female mayor<a href="#cite_note-595">[595]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keppele" title="Michael Keppele">Michael Keppele</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">College</a> class of 1788<a href="#cite_note-596">[596]</a>): 54th mayor of Philadelphia, 1811–12</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Kerr_(mayor)" title="William Kerr (mayor)">William Kerr</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, 1845–1847</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Carr_Lane" title="William Carr Lane">William Carr Lane</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Penn Med</a>, attended 1815–1816 academic year): first mayor of <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>, 1823–1829<a href="#cite_note-newmexicohistory.org-530">[530]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Arista_Mackey" title="Harry Arista Mackey">Harry Arista Mackey</a>: 85th mayor of Philadelphia, 1928–1931</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannah_McKinney" title="Hannah McKinney">Hannah McKinney</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo,_Michigan" title="Kalamazoo, Michigan">Kalamazoo, Michigan</a>, 2005–2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_McMichael" title="Morton McMichael">Morton McMichael</a>: 70th mayor of Philadelphia, 1866–1869</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Morial" title="Marc Morial">Marc Morial</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, 1994–2002; president of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Conference_of_Mayors" title="United States Conference of Mayors">United States Conference of Mayors</a>, 2001–2002; president and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/National_Urban_League" title="National Urban League">National Urban League</a>, 2003–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Miller_Murray" title="Magnus Miller Murray">Magnus Miller Murray</a>: mayor of Pittsburgh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Nirenberg" title="Ron Nirenberg">Ron Nirenberg</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="San Antonio, Texas">San Antonio, Texas</a>, 2017–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Nutter" title="Michael Nutter">Michael Nutter</a> (Wharton class of 1979, BS in Economics): 98th mayor of Philadelphia, 2007–2016</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherelle_Parker" title="Cherelle Parker">Cherelle Parker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a> class of 2016, MGA) 100th mayor of Philadelphia 2024–present<a href="#cite_note-597">[597]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Potts" title="Thomas R. Potts">Thomas R. Potts</a>: first mayor of <a href="/wiki/St._Paul,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Paul, Minnesota">St. Paul, Minnesota</a>, 1850–1851</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Powel" title="Samuel Powel">Samuel Powel</a>, class of 1759: 45th mayor of Philadelphia and <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">speaker</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Senate">Pennsylvania Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rendell" title="Ed Rendell">Ed Rendell</a>: 96th mayor of Philadelphia, 1992–1999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Robertson" title="Felix Robertson">Felix Robertson</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, Tennessee</a>, 1818–1819, 1827–1829</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Schlesinger" title="Alan Schlesinger">Alan Schlesinger</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Derby,_Connecticut" title="Derby, Connecticut">Derby, Connecticut</a>, 1994–1997</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Stack" title="Edward J. Stack">Edward J. Stack</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Pompano_Beach,_Florida" title="Pompano Beach, Florida">Pompano Beach, Florida</a>, 1965–1969</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nao_Takasugi" title="Nao Takasugi">Nao Takasugi</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard, California</a>, 1982–1992</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivy_Taylor" title="Ivy Taylor">Ivy Taylor</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="San Antonio, Texas">San Antonio, Texas</a>, 2014–2017; first female African-American mayor of a city with a population of more than one million</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Parnell_Thomas" title="J. Parnell Thomas">J. Parnell Thomas</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Allendale,_New_Jersey" title="Allendale, New Jersey">Allendale, New Jersey</a>, 1926–1930</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Yarnell" title="Victor Yarnell">Victor Yarnell</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Reading,_Pennsylvania" title="Reading, Pennsylvania">Reading, Pennsylvania</a>, 1968–1972</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Zayas_Seijo" title="Francisco Zayas Seijo">Francisco Zayas Seijo</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Ponce,_Puerto_Rico" title="Ponce, Puerto Rico">Ponce, Puerto Rico</a>, 2004–2008</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="State_supreme_court_justices">State supreme court justices</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: State supreme court justices">edit</a>]</div> As of February 2023, twenty-nine (29) Penn alumni have served as justices of supreme courts of ten (10) different states and the District of Columbia, and eleven (11) have served as chief justices of a state supreme court as detailed below: <ul><li>William Allen, a founder of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Hospital" title="Pennsylvania Hospital">Pennsylvania Hospital</a> and trustee of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, funded the state house (<a href="/wiki/Independence_Hall" title="Independence Hall">Independence Hall</a>), served as <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Philadelphia" title="Mayor of Philadelphia">Mayor of Philadelphia</a>, appointed judge of the Orphans' and Common Pleas courts of Philadelphia and Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Pennsylvania" title="Supreme Court of Pennsylvania">Supreme Court of Pennsylvania</a> (September 20, 1750–1767)<a href="#cite_note-pacourts.us-598">[598]</a><a href="#cite_note-599">[599]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Wainer_Apter" title="Rachel Wainer Apter">Rachel Wainer Apter</a>, College class of 2002, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Supreme Court">New Jersey Supreme Court</a> Associate Justice who was confirmed by <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey Senate</a> on October 17, 2022, and was sworn into office on October 21, 2022<a href="#cite_note-600">[600]</a><a href="#cite_note-601">[601]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Bell_Jr." title="John C. Bell Jr.">John C. Bell Jr.</a> (1892–1974), class of 1917, was a justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1950–1972), and Chief Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court (1961–1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_F._Barbieri" title="Alexander F. Barbieri">Alexander F. Barbieri</a> (1907–1993) Penn College class of 1929, Penn Law class of 1932: Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court and Judge of Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania- one of the original members of the Commonwealth Court in 1970 (who was then appointed to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in 1971 but was defeated for election in 1971 and returned to the Commonwealth Court as a senior judge (1983 to 1993))<a href="#cite_note-pacchs.us-602">[602]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brennan" class="mw-redirect" title="William J. Brennan">William J. Brennan</a>: justice of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Supreme Court">New Jersey Supreme Court</a> (1951–1956) (later Justice of the United States Supreme Court)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_(Attorney_General)" title="William Bradford (Attorney General)">William Bradford</a>: justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1791–1794), and Attorney General of Pennsylvania (1780–91); attended Penn for three years before graduating from <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elissa_F._Cadish" title="Elissa F. Cadish">Elissa F. Cadish</a> (College class of 1986): Justice <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevada Supreme Court">Nevada Supreme Court</a> (2019– )<a href="#cite_note-Nomination-603">[603]</a><a href="#cite_note-604">[604]</a><a href="#cite_note-605">[605]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Carey" title="Joseph M. Carey">Joseph M. Carey</a>: Attorney General of <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> (1869–1871); justice, <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Supreme_Court" title="Wyoming Supreme Court">Wyoming Supreme Court</a> (1871–1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_B._Cohen" title="Herbert B. Cohen">Herbert B. Cohen</a> (1900–1970) <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton</a> (class of 1922) and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">University of Pennsylvania Law School</a> (class of 1925): served as Representative of Pennsylvania State House of Representatives for four consecutive terms, 1933–1940, twice as majority leader, once as minority leader; <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a> 1955–1956; and justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> 1957–1970<a href="#cite_note-pa-manual-550">[550]</a><a href="#cite_note-pa-legis-551">[551]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Harry_Covington" class="mw-redirect" title="James Harry Covington">James Harry Covington</a>, Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of the District of Columbia">Supreme Court of the District of Columbia</a> (1914–1918)(and co-founder of Covington & Burling)<a href="#cite_note-606">[606]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Elmer" title="Lucius Elmer">Lucius Elmer</a>: former justice of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Supreme Court">New Jersey Supreme Court</a> and <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_J._England_Jr." title="Arthur J. England Jr.">Arthur J. England Jr.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton Undergraduate</a> class of 1955 and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1961): served on the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida Supreme Court">Florida Supreme Court</a> (1975–1981) and was the Chief Justice of the Florida Supreme Court (1978–1980)<a href="#cite_note-607">[607]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Gabriel" title="Richard L. Gabriel">Richard L. Gabriel</a>, Penn Law class of 1987 (born 1962): appointed in 2015 (and continues to serve after being retained in 2018) as an Associate Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Supreme_Court" title="Colorado Supreme Court">Colorado Supreme Court</a>; previously served on the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Court_of_Appeals" title="Colorado Court of Appeals">Colorado Court of Appeals</a> 2008–2015</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_J._Holland" title="Randy J. Holland">Randy J. Holland</a>, justice of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Supreme_Court" title="Delaware Supreme Court">Delaware Supreme Court</a> (1986–2017)<a href="#cite_note-608">[608]</a></li> <li>William H. Lamb (born 1940) Penn Law class of 1965): former justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (January 29, 2003 until January 2004)<a href="#cite_note-pacourts.us-598">[598]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Layton" title="Daniel J. Layton">Daniel J. Layton</a>: Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Supreme_Court" title="Delaware Supreme Court">Delaware Supreme Court</a> (1933–1945), and <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Delaware" title="Attorney General of Delaware">Attorney General of Delaware</a> (1932–33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_N._C._Nix_Jr." title="Robert N. C. Nix Jr.">Robert N. C. Nix Jr.</a>: former chief justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1984–1996), he was the first <a href="/wiki/African-American" class="mw-redirect" title="African-American">African-American</a> Chief Justice of any state's highest court; justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court (1971–1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Perskie" title="Joseph B. Perskie">Joseph B. Perskie</a> (1885–1957; class of 1907), associate justice of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Supreme Court">New Jersey Supreme Court</a> 1933–1947<a href="#cite_note-609">[609]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_T._Poritz" class="mw-redirect" title="Deborah T. Poritz">Deborah T. Poritz</a>, Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Supreme Court">New Jersey Supreme Court</a> (1996–2006)<a href="#cite_note-610">[610]</a> (previously <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a> 1994–1996, in both cases the first woman to serve in that position</li> <li>Mark Rindner (College class of 1971, Graduate School of Education class of 1971): justice of <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Supreme_Court" title="Alaska Supreme Court">Alaska Supreme Court</a><a href="#cite_note-611">[611]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rosenblatt" title="Albert Rosenblatt">Albert Rosenblatt</a>: judge on the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Court_of_Appeals" title="New York Court of Appeals">New York Court of Appeals</a>, the highest court in New York state (1998–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sharswood" title="George Sharswood">George Sharswood</a>: former chief justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dean_(education)" title="Dean (education)">Dean</a> of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> School of Law</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Smith_(Indiana_judge)" title="Thomas Smith (Indiana judge)">Thomas Smith</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Medical School">University of Pennsylvania Medical School</a> (class of 1829): Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Supreme_Court" title="Indiana Supreme Court">Indiana Supreme Court</a><a href="#cite_note-INJusticies-612">[612]</a> (January 29, 1847, through January 3, 1853)<a href="#cite_note-Ind-613">[613]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Stern" title="Horace Stern">Horace Stern</a> (Penn Law class of 1890): Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1952–56) and Justice of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1932–1952)<a href="#cite_note-614">[614]</a><a href="#cite_note-615">[615]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_E._Strine_Jr." title="Leo E. Strine Jr.">Leo E. Strine Jr.</a> (Penn Law class of 1988): Chief Justice of <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Supreme_Court" title="Delaware Supreme Court">Delaware Supreme Court</a> (2014–2019)<a href="#cite_note-616">[616]</a><a href="#cite_note-617">[617]</a> and judge and vice-chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a> <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Chancery" title="Court of Chancery">Court of Chancery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_B._Teitelman" title="Richard B. Teitelman">Richard B. Teitelman</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice">Chief Justice</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Missouri_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Missouri Supreme Court">Missouri Supreme Court</a> (2011–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Tilghman" title="William Tilghman">William Tilghman</a>: Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1805–1827); attended Penn but did not earn a degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Yeates" title="Jasper Yeates">Jasper Yeates</a> (College class of 1758),<a href="#cite_note-618">[618]</a> was a delegate to the Pennsylvania convention that ratified the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Constitution">United States Constitution</a> in 1787, appointed as a justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> in 1791, served until his death in 1817<a href="#cite_note-619">[619]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_L._Valihura" title="Karen L. Valihura">Karen L. Valihura</a> (Penn Law class of 1986) <a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Delaware_Supreme_Court" title="List of justices of the Delaware Supreme Court">Justice</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Supreme_Court" title="Delaware Supreme Court">Delaware Supreme Court</a><a href="#cite_note-620">[620]</a> (appointed June 6, 2014)<a href="#cite_note-621">[621]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="US_federal_judges">US federal judges</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: US federal judges">edit</a>]</div> As of February 2024 there are at least 84 Penn alumni and/or faculty who have been appointed judges in United States federal court system (3 of whom have served on the Supreme Court, at least 23 of whom have served on Courts of Appeals, and at least 50 of whom have served on District Courts) <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="United_States_Supreme_Court_justices">United States Supreme Court justices</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: United States Supreme Court justices">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brennan" class="mw-redirect" title="William J. Brennan">William J. Brennan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">US Supreme Court</a> justice; recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom" title="Presidential Medal of Freedom">Presidential Medal of Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_J._Roberts" class="mw-redirect" title="Owen J. Roberts">Owen J. Roberts</a>, Justice, Supreme Court of the United States<a href="#cite_note-622">[622]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Wilson_(founding_father)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wilson (founding father)">James Wilson</a>, Penn's first Professor of Law: appointed by <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> as one of first Supreme Court Justices who taught Washington and his cabinet (as a Penn Professor) a course on the United States Constitution, which Wilson helped draft</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges">United States courts of appeals judges</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: United States courts of appeals judges">edit</a>]</div> At least 23 judges who served in 9 different circuit courts of appeal are alumni of Penn. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arlin_Adams" title="Arlin Adams">Arlin Adams</a> (1921–2015), judge, Penn Law class of 1947 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a> 1969–1987<a href="#cite_note-623">[623]</a><a href="#cite_note-624">[624]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_R._Becker" title="Edward R. Becker">Edward R. Becker</a> (1933–2006) Penn College class of 1954: former chief judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a></li> <li>George M. Dallas (1839–1917):<a href="#cite_note-625">[625]</a> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Penn Law</a> Professor of Torts and Evidence: Judge, US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1892–1909<a href="#cite_note-626">[626]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_M._Davis" title="Andre M. Davis">Andre M. Davis</a> (born 1949) Penn College class of 1971:<a href="#cite_note-mdd.uscourts.gov-627">[627]</a> judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fourth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit</a> (2009–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_M._Gould" title="Ronald M. Gould">Ronald M. Gould</a> (born 1946): Penn class of 1968<a href="#cite_note-628">[628]</a> judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hunter_III" title="James Hunter III">James Hunter III</a> (1916–1989) Penn Law class of 1939, judge, US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1971–1989<a href="#cite_note-629">[629]</a><a href="#cite_note-630">[630]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Ellis_Kalodner" title="Harry Ellis Kalodner">Harry Ellis Kalodner</a> (1896–1977) Penn Law class of 1917<a href="#cite_note-631">[631]</a> chief judge, US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1946–1977<a href="#cite_note-632">[632]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_A._Kravitch" title="Phyllis A. Kravitch">Phyllis A. Kravitch</a>: judge on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eleventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit</a><a href="#cite_note-google9-633">[633]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lowe_Kunzig" title="Robert Lowe Kunzig">Robert Lowe Kunzig</a> (1918–1982) Penn College class of 1939, Penn Law class of 1942, judge, US Court of Claims, 1971–1982<a href="#cite_note-FJC-634">[634]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_David_Lourie" title="Alan David Lourie">Alan David Lourie</a> (born 1935) Penn Graduate School of Arts and Sciences class of 1965, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, judge on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Federal_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit</a><a href="#cite_note-fjc.gov-635">[635]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bayard_McPherson" title="John Bayard McPherson">John Bayard McPherson</a> (1846–1919) Penn Law Professor (1890–?) judge, US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1912–1919<a href="#cite_note-636">[636]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Y._Pan" title="Florence Y. Pan">Florence Y. Pan</a> (1965– ) class of 1988, College, BA, and Wharton, BS, Economics: Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit</a><a href="#cite_note-vetting-637">[637]</a><a href="#cite_note-Questionnaire-638">[638]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Raymond_Randolph" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur Raymond Randolph">Arthur Raymond Randolph</a>, judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit</a><a href="#cite_note-google10-639">[639]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Rendell" title="Marjorie Rendell">Marjorie Rendell</a>: judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1994–97), and for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a> (1997– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Felipe_Restrepo" title="L. Felipe Restrepo">L. Felipe Restrepo</a> (Penn College class of 1981): United States Circuit Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a> (2015 to present) and former United States District Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (2006 to 2014)<a href="#cite_note-640">[640]</a><a href="#cite_note-641">[641]</a><a href="#cite_note-642">[642]</a><a href="#cite_note-643">[643]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hitch_Roney" title="Paul Hitch Roney">Paul Hitch Roney</a>: chief judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eleventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit</a> (1986–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Rosenn" title="Max Rosenn">Max Rosenn</a>, judge, US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1970–2006<a href="#cite_note-644">[644]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patty_Shwartz" title="Patty Shwartz">Patty Shwartz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1986, judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a>, assumed office April 10, 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolores_Sloviter" title="Dolores Sloviter">Dolores Sloviter</a>, judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a><a href="#cite_note-645">[645]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Whitaker_Thompson" title="Joseph Whitaker Thompson">Joseph Whitaker Thompson</a>, judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit</a> (1931–1946)<a href="#cite_note-646">[646]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Galbraith_Ward" title="Henry Galbraith Ward">Henry Galbraith Ward</a>, Penn College (BA and MA class of 1870), judge, US <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit</a> (1907–1924)<a href="#cite_note-647">[647]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helene_White" title="Helene White">Helene White</a>, judge, US Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit<a href="#cite_note-648">[648]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Wilson_(judge)" title="Scott Wilson (judge)">Scott Wilson</a>: judge on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_First_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit</a> (1929–1943)<a href="#cite_note-649">[649]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_United_States_court_judges_(district_courts,_and_other_federal_courts)">Other United States court judges (district courts, and other federal courts)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Other United States court judges (district courts, and other federal courts)">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guy_K._Bard" title="Guy K. Bard">Guy K. Bard</a> (1895–1953) Penn Law class of 1922:<a href="#cite_note-650">[650]</a> judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-651">[651]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Bartle_III" title="Harvey Bartle III">Harvey Bartle III</a> (born 1941) Penn Law class of 1965:<a href="#cite_note-fjc-HBartle3-652">[652]</a> judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-653">[653]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Baylson" title="Michael Baylson">Michael Baylson</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-654">[654]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_C._Body" title="Ralph C. Body">Ralph C. Body</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1965–1973<a href="#cite_note-655">[655]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_J._Broderick" title="Raymond J. Broderick">Raymond J. Broderick</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-656">[656]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margo_Kitsy_Brodie" title="Margo Kitsy Brodie">Margo Kitsy Brodie</a> (née Williams born 1966; <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Penn Law</a> class of 1991): Chief Judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York">United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York</a><a href="#cite_note-whgov_20110607-657">[657]</a><a href="#cite_note-658">[658]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_D._Burroughs" title="Allison D. Burroughs">Allison D. Burroughs</a> (born 1961) <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1988: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Massachusetts" title="United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts">United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts</a> received her federal judicial commission on December 19, 2014, and sworn in on January 7, 2015; began her legal career as a law clerk for fellow <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> alumna Judge <a href="/wiki/Norma_L._Shapiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Norma L. Shapiro">Norma L. Shapiro</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1988–1989; also served as an <a href="/wiki/Assistant_United_States_Attorney" title="Assistant United States Attorney">Assistant United States Attorney</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern District of Pennsylvania">Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1989–1995 and in the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Massachusetts">District of Massachusetts</a> 1995–2005</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Cacheris" class="mw-redirect" title="James C. Cacheris">James C. Cacheris</a>: judge on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Virginia" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Richard_Caputo" title="A. Richard Caputo">A. Richard Caputo</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-659">[659]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanya_Chutkan" title="Tanya Chutkan">Tanya Chutkan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1987: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States District Court for the District of Columbia">United States District Court for the District of Columbia</a>; judge overseeing the criminal trial of former US president <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> related to the events leading up to the January 6, 2021 United States Capitol attack</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Contreras" title="Rudolph Contreras">Rudolph Contreras</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States District Court for the District of Columbia">United States District Court for the District of Columbia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Harry_Covington" class="mw-redirect" title="James Harry Covington">James Harry Covington</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States District Court for the District of Columbia">United States District Court for the District of Columbia</a>; co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Covington_%26_Burling" title="Covington & Burling">Covington & Burling</a><a href="#cite_note-660">[660]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Cacheris" class="mw-redirect" title="James C. Cacheris">James C. Cacheris</a>: judge on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Virginia" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Dalzell" title="Stewart Dalzell">Stewart Dalzell</a> (1943–2019): graduated from the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania, Wharton School of Business</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a> degree in 1965 and received his <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">Juris Doctor</a> from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">University of Pennsylvania Law School</a> in 1969, <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-661">[661]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Morgan_Davis" title="John Morgan Davis">John Morgan Davis</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1964–1984</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Warren_Davis_(judge)" title="John Warren Davis (judge)">John Warren Davis</a>: former <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Jersey" title="United States District Court for the District of New Jersey">United States District Court for the District of New Jersey</a> and the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit<a href="#cite_note-662">[662]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_S._Diamond" title="Paul S. Diamond">Paul S. Diamond</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-663">[663]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Ditter_Jr." title="John William Ditter Jr.">John William Ditter Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-664">[664]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_J._Dlott" title="Susan J. Dlott">Susan J. Dlott</a>: judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio">United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio</a> (1995– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Allan_Fogel" title="Herbert Allan Fogel">Herbert Allan Fogel</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1973–1978<a href="#cite_note-665">[665]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_S._Halpern" class="mw-redirect" title="James S. Halpern">James S. Halpern</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Tax_Court" title="United States Tax Court">United States Tax Court</a> (1990–2005)<a href="#cite_note-google7-666">[666]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Hopkinson" title="Francis Hopkinson">Francis Hopkinson</a>, class of 1757: <a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Father</a> and <a href="/wiki/Signature" title="Signature">signatory</a> to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a>; judge of the Admiralty Court of Pennsylvania in 1779 and reappointed in 1780 and 1787; judge in the US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, 1789–1791; considered to have played a key role in the design of the first <a href="/wiki/American_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="American flag">American flag</a>, and is credited with writing the first secular American song</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Henry_Huyett_III" title="Daniel Henry Huyett III">Daniel Henry Huyett III</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1970–1998</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kallon" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Kallon">Abdul Kallon</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="United States District Court for the District of Alabama">United States District Court for the District of Alabama</a><a href="#cite_note-667">[667]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Huntington_Kirkpatrick" class="mw-redirect" title="William Huntington Kirkpatrick">William Huntington Kirkpatrick</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1927–1958</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Knox_(New_York_judge)" title="John C. Knox (New York judge)">John C. Knox</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">United States District Court for the Southern District of New York</a>, 1948–55<a href="#cite_note-google8-668">[668]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_William_Kraft_Jr." title="Charles William Kraft Jr.">Charles William Kraft Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1956–2002</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_Rodney_Layton_III" title="Caleb Rodney Layton III">Caleb Rodney Layton III</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">United States District Court for the District of Delaware</a>, 1957–1988<a href="#cite_note-669">[669]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Conway_Leahy" title="Paul Conway Leahy">Paul Conway Leahy</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">judge</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">United States District Court for the District of Delaware</a> (1942–66 -judge)(1948–57 -chief judge)<a href="#cite_note-670">[670]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Russell_Leech" class="mw-redirect" title="James Russell Leech">James Russell Leech</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Tax_Court" title="United States Tax Court">United States Tax Court</a> (1932–1952)<a href="#cite_note-671">[671]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Simon_Lord_III" title="Joseph Simon Lord III">Joseph Simon Lord III</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1961–1992; Chief Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1971–82)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Leopold_Luongo" title="Alfred Leopold Luongo">Alfred Leopold Luongo</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1961–1986); Chief Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1982–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ambrose_Masterson" title="Thomas Ambrose Masterson">Thomas Ambrose Masterson</a>: judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1967–1973</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Focht_McClure_Jr." title="James Focht McClure Jr.">James Focht McClure Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-672">[672]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barron_Patterson_McCune" title="Barron Patterson McCune">Barron Patterson McCune</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-673">[673]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Leo_McGlynn_Jr." title="Joseph Leo McGlynn Jr.">Joseph Leo McGlynn Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1974–1999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Austin_McHugh_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Gerald Austin McHugh Jr.">Gerald Austin McHugh Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 2014–</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Louis_McKeehan" title="Charles Louis McKeehan">Charles Louis McKeehan</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a>, 1923–1925</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roderick_R._McKelvie" title="Roderick R. McKelvie">Roderick R. McKelvie</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">United States District Court for the District of Delaware</a>, 1991–2002<a href="#cite_note-674">[674]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_A._McLaughlin" title="Mary A. McLaughlin">Mary A. McLaughlin</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-675">[675]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_G._Munson" title="Howard G. Munson">Howard G. Munson</a>: Chief Judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of New York">United States District Court for the Northern District of New York</a> (1980–88)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Murphy_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="John W. Murphy (Pennsylvania politician)">John W. Murphy</a>: Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania</a> (1946–1962); Chief Judge (for portion of 1945–1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Newman_O%27Neill_Jr." title="Thomas Newman O'Neill Jr.">Thomas Newman O'Neill Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-676">[676]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Peters_(Continental_Congress)" title="Richard Peters (Continental Congress)">Richard Peters Jr.</a>, class of 1761: Pennsylvania delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, 1782–83; Commissioner for the Board of War for the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a>; <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a> of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives; served in the Pennsylvania Senate; appointed by <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> as judge of the <a href="/wiki/US_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">US District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> (1815–1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_E._K._Pratter" title="Gene E. K. Pratter">Gene E. K. Pratter</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-677">[677]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBI_search_of_Mar-a-Lago" title="FBI search of Mar-a-Lago">Bruce E. Reinhart</a> (Penn Law class of 1987): <a href="/wiki/United_States_magistrate_judge" title="United States magistrate judge">United States magistrate judge</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Southern_District_of_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern District of Florida">Southern District of Florida</a> sworn in on March 14, 2018, law clerk for fellow Penn Law graduate Judge Norma L. Shapiro of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1987–1988; also served as an Assistant United States Attorney; known for approving search of former president's private residence<a href="#cite_note-678">[678]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Lewis_Robinson" title="Sue Lewis Robinson">Sue Lewis Robinson</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">United States District Court for the District of Delaware</a><a href="#cite_note-679">[679]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ramon_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Juan Ramon Sánchez">Juan Ramon Sánchez</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-680">[680]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Francis_Scalera" title="Ralph Francis Scalera">Ralph Francis Scalera</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-681">[681]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_G._Schwartz" title="Allen G. Schwartz">Allen G. Schwartz</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">United States District Court for the Southern District of New York</a>, 1993–2003<a href="#cite_note-682">[682]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Merle_Schwartz" title="Murray Merle Schwartz">Murray Merle Schwartz</a>: Chief <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">United States District Court for the District of Delaware</a>, 1974–<a href="#cite_note-683">[683]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Merle_Schwartz" title="Murray Merle Schwartz">Murray Merle Schwartz</a>: Chief Judge of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">United States District Court for the District of Delaware</a> (1985–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Levy_Shapiro" title="Norma Levy Shapiro">Norma Levy Shapiro</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-684">[684]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_B._Simandle" title="Jerome B. Simandle">Jerome B. Simandle</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Jersey" title="United States District Court for the District of New Jersey">United States District Court for the District of New Jersey</a><a href="#cite_note-685">[685]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_R._Steinberg" title="Jonathan R. Steinberg">Jonathan R. Steinberg</a>: former judge for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_Veterans_Claims" title="United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims">United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Swayne" title="Charles Swayne">Charles Swayne</a>, judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Florida" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida">United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida</a>, 1890–1907</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_West_VanArtsdalen" title="Donald West VanArtsdalen">Donald West VanArtsdalen</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1970–1985<a href="#cite_note-686">[686]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Waldman" title="Jay Waldman">Jay Waldman</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1988–2003</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Joseph_Weber" title="Gerald Joseph Weber">Gerald Joseph Weber</a> (Penn Law class of 1939): senior judge, chief judge, and judge, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania</a> (1964–1988) (Chief Judge 1976–1982)<a href="#cite_note-687">[687]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Kenneth_Wood" title="Harold Kenneth Wood">Harold Kenneth Wood</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States district judge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania</a> 1959–1971</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="State_attorneys_general">State attorneys general</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: State attorneys general">edit</a>]</div> As of January 2023 there are at least 20 Penn alumni who have been attorneys general in five states and the District of Columbia. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Allen_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Allen (Pennsylvania)">Andrew Allen</a>, class of 1759: last colonial <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a>, represented <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania" title="Province of Pennsylvania">Province of Pennsylvania</a> at the Second <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a> (later attained of <a href="/wiki/Treason" title="Treason">treason</a> for his <a href="/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" title="Loyalist (American Revolution)">Tory</a> sympathies), elected to the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Assembly">Pennsylvania Assembly</a> in 1766, and appointed by his brother in law <a href="/wiki/John_Penn_(governor)" title="John Penn (governor)">John Penn</a> to <a href="/wiki/Governor%27s_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor's Council">Governor's Council</a> in 1770</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Baldrige" title="Thomas J. Baldrige">Thomas J. Baldrige</a>, <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a>, judge and President Judge of Superior Court of Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beau_Biden" title="Beau Biden">Beau Biden</a>: 44th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Delaware" title="Attorney General of Delaware">Attorney General of Delaware</a> (2007–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_(Attorney_General)" title="William Bradford (Attorney General)">William Bradford</a>: Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Supreme Court">Pennsylvania Supreme Court</a> (1791–1794), and <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a> (1780–91); attended Penn for three years before graduating from <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Carey" title="Joseph M. Carey">Joseph M. Carey</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Wyoming">Attorney General of Wyoming</a> (1869–71); justice, <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Supreme_Court" title="Wyoming Supreme Court">Wyoming Supreme Court</a> (1871–1876) (also Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne, Wyoming</a>, <a href="/wiki/US_Attorney" class="mw-redirect" title="US Attorney">US Attorney</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Territory_of_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="Territory of Wyoming">Territory of Wyoming</a>, Governor of Wyoming, US Representative for Wyoming, US Senator for Wyoming)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_L._Carson_(lawyer)" title="Hampton L. Carson (lawyer)">Hampton L. Carson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a>, 1903–1907</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Dow" title="Paula Dow">Paula Dow</a>: 52nd <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a> (2010–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Elmer" title="Lucius Elmer">Lucius Elmer</a>: former justice of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Supreme Court">New Jersey Supreme Court</a> and 13th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a> (1850–1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Hyland" title="William F. Hyland">William F. Hyland</a> (Wharton class of 1944): 37th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Layton" title="Daniel J. Layton">Daniel J. Layton</a> (Penn Law class of 1901): Chief Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Supreme_Court" title="Delaware Supreme Court">Delaware Supreme Court</a> (1933–45), and 29th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Delaware" title="Attorney General of Delaware">Attorney General of Delaware</a> (1932–33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._McCullough" title="John G. McCullough">John G. McCullough</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_California" title="Attorney General of California">Attorney General of California</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Meredith" title="William M. Meredith">William M. Meredith</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a> (1861–1867); president of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_City_Council" title="Philadelphia City Council">Philadelphia City Council</a> (1834–1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Racine" title="Karl Racine">Karl Racine</a>:(College class of 1985) 15th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_the_District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of the District of Columbia">Attorney General of the District of Columbia</a> (2015–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Reed" title="William Bradford Reed">William Bradford Reed</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a> (1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grover_C._Richman_Jr." title="Grover C. Richman Jr.">Grover C. Richman Jr.</a> (Penn Law class of 1934): 33rd <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a>(1954–1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Samson_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Samson (New Jersey)">David Samson</a>: 47th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Jersey" title="Attorney General of New Jersey">Attorney General of New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Schnader" title="William A. Schnader">William A. Schnader</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a> (1930–1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Sergeant" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonathan Sergeant">Jonathan Sergeant</a>, class of 1763: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>; framer of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Constitution">New Jersey Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Woodruff" title="George Washington Woodruff">George Washington Woodruff</a>: former <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Pennsylvania">Attorney General of Pennsylvania</a></li> <li>H. Albert Young (Penn Law class of 1929): 34th <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Delaware" title="Attorney General of Delaware">Attorney General of Delaware</a> (1951–1954)<a href="#cite_note-688">[688]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_state,_or_local_executive_or_judicial_branch_officials">Other state, or local executive or judicial branch officials</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Other state, or local executive or judicial branch officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Branch_Tanner_Archer" class="mw-redirect" title="Branch Tanner Archer">Branch Tanner Archer</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Penn Medical School</a> class of 1808: secretary of war for the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Texas" title="Republic of Texas">Republic of Texas</a>, 1840–1841<a href="#cite_note-Lone_Star_Junction-689">[689]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Berman" title="Geoffrey Berman">Geoffrey Berman</a> (born 1959): <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York">United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York</a> 2018–2020<a href="#cite_note-690">[690]</a></li> <li>Kathryn <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Boockvar" title="Kathy Boockvar">Kathy Boockvar</a> (born 1968), Penn College class of 1990:<a href="#cite_note-691">[691]</a> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Pennsylvania" title="Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania">Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania</a> and thus head of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Department_of_State" title="Pennsylvania Department of State">Pennsylvania Department of State</a> since 2019; previously Senior Adviser to the Governor of Pennsylvania on Election Modernization;<a href="#cite_note-692">[692]</a> named co-chair of the Elections Committee of the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Secretaries_of_State" title="National Association of Secretaries of State">National Association of Secretaries of State</a><a href="#cite_note-693">[693]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Broderick" class="mw-redirect" title="Raymond Broderick">Raymond Broderick</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Pennsylvania" title="Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania">Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania</a> (1967–1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hoyt_Brown" title="Peter Hoyt Brown">Peter Brown</a>: at-large <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> City Council member</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Butkin" title="Robert Butkin">Robert Butkin</a>: <a href="/wiki/State_Treasurer_of_Oklahoma" class="mw-redirect" title="State Treasurer of Oklahoma">State Treasurer of Oklahoma</a> (1995–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Byerman" title="David Byerman">David Byerman</a>: Secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Nevada_Senate" title="Nevada Senate">Nevada Senate</a> (2010– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cannon_(mathematician)" title="James Cannon (mathematician)">James Cannon</a>, class of 1767: Scottish-born American mathematician; one of the principal draftsmen of the State of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Constitution_of_1776" title="Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776">Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776</a>; often described as the most democratic in America</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_L._Ervin" title="Harold L. Ervin">Harold L. Ervin</a>, Pennsylvania Superior Court judge 1954–1967<a href="#cite_note-694">[694]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Pat_Clarke" title="Mary Pat Clarke">Mary Pat Clarke</a>: first woman president of the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_City_Council" title="Baltimore City Council">Baltimore City Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cobey" title="Bill Cobey">Bill Cobey</a>: chairman of the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Republican_Party" title="North Carolina Republican Party">North Carolina Republican Party</a> (1999–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_E._Curran" title="Margaret E. Curran">Margaret E. Curran</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney" title="United States Attorney">United States Attorney</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> (1998–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Morgan_Davis" title="John Morgan Davis">John Morgan Davis</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Pennsylvania" title="Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania">Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania</a> (1959–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Dilts" title="Stephen Dilts">Stephen Dilts</a>: Commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Department_of_Transportation" title="New Jersey Department of Transportation">New Jersey Department of Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Djou" title="Charles Djou">Charles Djou</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/Honolulu_City_Council" title="Honolulu City Council">Honolulu City Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_E._DuBois_Jr." title="Josiah E. DuBois Jr.">Josiah E. DuBois Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/US_State_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="US State Department">US State Department</a> official highly instrumental in <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocaust">Holocaust</a> rescue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Eddy" title="Norman Eddy">Norman Eddy</a>: <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_Indiana" title="Secretary of State of Indiana">Secretary of State of Indiana</a> (1870–1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Ellis" title="Thomas J. Ellis">Thomas J. Ellis</a>: <a href="/wiki/County_Commissioner" class="mw-redirect" title="County Commissioner">County Commissioner</a> of <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Montgomery County, Pennsylvania">Montgomery County, Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Evans_(D.C._Council)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Evans (D.C. Council)">Jack Evans</a>: Ward 2 member of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Council of the District of Columbia">Council of the District of Columbia</a>. Resigned after several ethics violations (1991–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Farrell_(politician)" title="Mark Farrell (politician)">Mark Farrell</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors" title="San Francisco Board of Supervisors">San Francisco Board of Supervisors</a> representing District 2 (2011–2018) (later became Mayor of San Francisco for a few months in 2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Finnegan" title="James A. Finnegan">James A. Finnegan</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_City_Council" title="Philadelphia City Council">Philadelphia City Council</a> (1951–1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Emmett_Fitzpatrick" title="F. Emmett Fitzpatrick">F. Emmett Fitzpatrick</a>:<a href="/wiki/District_Attorney_of_Philadelphia" title="District Attorney of Philadelphia">District Attorney of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a> (1974–1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Garodnick" title="Daniel Garodnick">Daniel Garodnick</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">New York City Council</a> member (2006– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Gensler" title="Gary Gensler">Gary Gensler</a>: chairman of the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Commodity_Futures_Trading_Commission" title="Commodity Futures Trading Commission">Commodity Futures Trading Commission</a> (2009–2014); chairman of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission</a> (2021–2025)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Garson" title="Gerald Garson">Gerald Garson</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_York_Supreme_Court" title="New York Supreme Court">New York Supreme Court</a> Justice (1998–2003); convicted in 2007 of accepting bribes, NY Supreme Court Justice, convicted of bribery<a href="#cite_note-nytimes-695">[695]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gleason_(politician)" title="Robert Gleason (politician)">Robert Gleason</a> Jr.: chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_State_Committee_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican State Committee of Pennsylvania">Republican State Committee of Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_L._Goldstein" title="Jonathan L. Goldstein">Jonathan L. Goldstein</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_for_the_District_of_New_Jersey" title="United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey">United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey</a> (1974–1977)</li> <li>Carl Goldstein (College class of 1960 and Penn Law class of 1963) Retired Judge, the <a href="/wiki/New_Castle_County,_Delaware" title="New Castle County, Delaware">New Castle</a> <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Superior_Court" title="Delaware Superior Court">Delaware Superior Court</a> (Full time: 1990 to 2003; part time 2003 to 2013)<a href="#cite_note-696">[696]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Wilson_Goode_Jr." title="W. Wilson Goode Jr.">W. Wilson Goode Jr.</a>: City <a href="/wiki/Councilman" class="mw-redirect" title="Councilman">Councilman</a> At-Large in Philadelphia (1999– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Scott_Graham" class="mw-redirect" title="George Scott Graham">George Scott Graham</a>: <a href="/wiki/District_Attorney" class="mw-redirect" title="District Attorney">District Attorney</a> for <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia County">Philadelphia County</a> (1880–1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_A._Gross" title="David A. Gross">David A. Gross</a>: US Coordinator for International Communications and Information Policy in the Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Gym" title="Helen Gym">Helen Gym</a>: <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_City_Council" title="Philadelphia City Council">Philadelphia City council member</a> (2016– )</li> <li>Raymond Headen (Penn Law class of 1987), judge on the 8th District Court of Appeals of Ohio<a href="#cite_note-697">[697]</a></li> <li>Morton <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hill_(diplomat)" title="Charles Hill (diplomat)">Charles Hill</a> (1936–2021) (Penn Law class of 1960, JD, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School</a> class of 1961, MA): Yale University Diplomat in Residence and lecturer<a href="#cite_note-Hooverprofiles-CharlesHill-698">[698]</a> and United States State Department Foreign Service diplomat<a href="#cite_note-699">[699]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hutchinson_(physician)" title="James Hutchinson (physician)">James Hutchinson (physician)</a>, Medical School class of 1774: Penn Trustee (1779-1781), Penn Professor of materia medica and chemistry (1789-1791), Penn Professor of chemistry (1791-1793), Surgeon General of Pennsylvania (1778–1784)<a href="#cite_note-700">[700]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Judge" title="Barbara Judge">Barbara Judge</a>: chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Pension_Protection_Fund" title="Pension Protection Fund">Pension Protection Fund</a> (2010–2016);<a href="#cite_note-701">[701]</a> chairman emeritus of the <a href="/wiki/UK_Atomic_Energy_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Atomic Energy Authority">UK Atomic Energy Authority</a>; business ambassador for <a href="/wiki/UK_Trade_and_Investment" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Trade and Investment">UK Trade and Investment</a><a href="#cite_note-702">[702]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Kaplowitz" title="Mike Kaplowitz">Mike Kaplowitz</a>: vice chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Westchester_County_Board_of_Legislators" title="Westchester County Board of Legislators">Westchester County Board of Legislators</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Knauer" title="Virginia Knauer">Virginia Knauer</a> (1915–2011; class of 1937): first woman elected to the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_City_Council" title="Philadelphia City Council">Philadelphia City Council</a> (1960–1968), appointed head of Pennsylvania Bureau of Consumer Protection, was President <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a>'s special assistant for consumer affairs in 1969 (which at the time made her the highest-ranking woman in the administration (1969–1977)), and was appointed by President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> as director of <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Consumer_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Bureau of Consumer Protection">Office of Consumer Affairs</a> (where she mentored her top assistant, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Dole" title="Elizabeth Dole">Elizabeth Hanford</a> and introduced her to her future husband, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Dole" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Dole">Robert Dole</a> (1981–1989))<a href="#cite_note-703">[703]</a><a href="#cite_note-704">[704]</a><a href="#cite_note-Obit-291">[291]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_B._Krauser" title="Peter B. Krauser">Peter B. Krauser</a>: chief judge on the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Special_Appeals" class="mw-redirect" title="Court of Special Appeals">Court of Special Appeals</a> for the state of <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a>, and past chair of the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Democratic_Party" title="Maryland Democratic Party">Maryland Democratic Party</a><a href="#cite_note-705">[705]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Kun" title="Joseph L. Kun">Joseph L. Kun</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1904): president judge, Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia<a href="#cite_note-706">[706]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_P._Lamb" title="Stephen P. Lamb">Stephen P. Lamb</a>: judge and vice-chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Court_of_Chancery" title="Delaware Court of Chancery">Delaware Court of Chancery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulio_Larr%C3%ADnaga" title="Tulio Larrínaga">Tulio Larrínaga</a>: <a href="/wiki/Resident_Commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico">Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico</a> (1904–1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederica_Massiah-Jackson" title="Frederica Massiah-Jackson">Frederica Massiah-Jackson</a>: president judge on the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia County</a> <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Courts_of_Common_Pleas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Courts of Common Pleas">Court of Common Pleas</a> (2000–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Marion" title="Robert Marion">Robert Marion</a>: <a href="/wiki/Justice_of_the_Peace" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice of the Peace">Justice of the Peace</a> for <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston, South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_McCord" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert McCord">Robert McCord</a>: <a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Pennsylvania" title="Treasurer of Pennsylvania">Treasurer of Pennsylvania</a> (2009– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._McCullough" title="John G. McCullough">John G. McCullough</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_California" title="Attorney General of California">Attorney General of California</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybil_Moses" title="Sybil Moses">Sybil Moses</a>: prosecutor of the "Dr. X" <a href="/wiki/Mario_Jascalevich" class="mw-redirect" title="Mario Jascalevich">Mario Jascalevich</a> murder case; <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Superior_Court" title="New Jersey Superior Court">New Jersey Superior Court</a> judge<a href="#cite_note-707">[707]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Moskowitz" title="Eva Moskowitz">Eva Moskowitz</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">New York City Council</a> member (1999–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Norcross" class="mw-redirect" title="David Norcross">David Norcross</a>: past chairman of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Republican_State_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="New Jersey Republican State Committee">New Jersey Republican State Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rai_Okamoto" title="Rai Okamoto">Rai Okamoto</a>: architect and director of planning for the City and County of San Francisco (1975–1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Procter" title="John Robert Procter">John Robert Procter</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Civil_Service_Commission" title="United States Civil Service Commission">United States Civil Service Commission</a> (1893–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_N._Read" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter N. Read">Walter N. Read</a>: chairman of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Casino_Control_Commission" title="New Jersey Casino Control Commission">New Jersey Casino Control Commission</a> (1982–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_O._Robinson" title="Laurie O. Robinson">Laurie O. Robinson</a>: Assistant Attorney General; US Department of Justice (1994–2000, 2009– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_J._Rosenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Rod J. Rosenstein">Rod J. Rosenstein</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney" title="United States Attorney">United States Attorney</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Maryland" title="United States District Court for the District of Maryland">United States District Court for the District of Maryland</a> (2005– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Samson_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Samson (New Jersey)">David Samson</a>: former Attorney General of New Jersey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_M._Satz_Jr." title="David M. Satz Jr.">David M. Satz Jr.</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_for_the_District_of_New_Jersey" title="United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey">US Attorney for the District of New Jersey</a> (1961–69)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Schimel" title="Michelle Schimel">Michelle Schimel</a>: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">New York State Assembly</a> (2007– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Schlozman" title="Bradley Schlozman">Bradley Schlozman</a>: former head of the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Rights Division">Civil Rights Division</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">United States Department of Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Simkin" title="William E. Simkin">William E. Simkin</a>: past director of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Mediation_and_Conciliation_Service_(United_States)" title="Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (United States)">Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service</a>, appointed by <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Skyler" title="Edward Skyler">Edward Skyler</a>: Deputy Mayor for Operations for New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Russell_Thayer" title="Martin Russell Thayer">Martin Russell Thayer</a>: <a href="/wiki/President_Judge" class="mw-redirect" title="President Judge">President Judge</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia County</a> <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Courts_of_Common_Pleas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Courts of Common Pleas">Court of Common Pleas</a> (1874–1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Wan" title="Alex Wan">Alex Wan</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_City_Council" title="Atlanta City Council">Atlanta City Council</a> (2010–2018)</li> <li>Ronald Wertheimar (1933–2022) Penn Wharton class of 1954, Law class of 1957: judge of the <a href="/wiki/Superior_Court_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Superior Court of the District of Columbia">Superior Court of the District of Columbia</a><a href="#cite_note-708">[708]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._West" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph R. West">Joseph R. West</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/Board_of_Commissioners" class="mw-redirect" title="Board of Commissioners">Board of Commissioners</a> of Washington, D.C. (1882–1883)</li> <li>Daniel Will (College class of 1989) appointed in August of 2018 as first Solicitor General of New Hampshire<a href="#cite_note-709">[709]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Waters" title="Charles A. Waters">Charles A. Waters</a> (Penn Law class of 1916), <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Treasurer" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Treasurer">Pennsylvania State Treasurer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Auditor_General" title="Pennsylvania Auditor General">Auditor General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Work" title="Hubert Work">Hubert Work</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">Republican National Committee</a> (1928–1929)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_governments">Foreign governments</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Foreign governments">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Heads_of_state_and_government">Heads of state and government</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Heads of state and government">edit</a>]</div> Penn alumni have served as heads of state of 11 different countries (in addition to the United States). <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nnamdi_Azikiwe" title="Nnamdi Azikiwe">Nnamdi Azikiwe</a>: first president of <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, 1963–1966<a href="#cite_note-PennArch-HoS-276">[276]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernesto_P%C3%A9rez_Balladares" title="Ernesto Pérez Balladares">Ernesto P. Balladares</a> (MBA Wharton, 1970): president of <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>, 1994–1999<a href="#cite_note-PennArch-HoS-276">[276]</a><a href="#cite_note-710">[710]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toomas_Hendrik_Ilves" title="Toomas Hendrik Ilves">Toomas Hendrik Ilves</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1978, Masters in Psychology): fourth <a href="/wiki/President_of_Estonia" title="President of Estonia">president of Estonia</a>, 2006–16<a href="#cite_note-711">[711]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arturs_Kri%C5%A1j%C4%81nis_Kari%C5%86%C5%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš">Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš</a> (born 1964) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> College class of 1988, BA, and Graduate School class of 1996, Ph.D., in <a href="/wiki/Linguistics" title="Linguistics">linguistics</a> where he graduated <a href="/wiki/Summa_cum_laude" class="mw-redirect" title="Summa cum laude">summa cum laude</a>;<a href="#cite_note-712">[712]</a><a href="#cite_note-713">[713]</a> in 2019 elected 14th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Latvia" title="Prime Minister of Latvia">prime minister</a> of <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a><a href="#cite_note-714">[714]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincas_Kr%C4%97v%C4%97-Mickevi%C4%8Dius" title="Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius">Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius</a> (1882–1954): <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Lithuania" title="Prime Minister of Lithuania">Prime Minister of Lithuania</a> June 24, 1940 – July 1, 1940 (de facto as he was appointed by unelected president not recognized by modern <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuanian</a> republic), former associate professor of Slavic Languages and Literatures</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Bongbong Marcos</a>: Seventeenth <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a><a href="#cite_note-715">[715]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah">Kwame Nkrumah</a> (1909–1972; MS Ed., 1942; A.M., 1943): first president of <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, and previously first prime minister of Ghana<a href="#cite_note-PennArch-HoS-276">[276]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alassane_D._Ouattara" class="mw-redirect" title="Alassane D. Ouattara">Alassane D. Ouattara</a> (b. 1942; Ph.D. Econ., 1972): president of <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire" class="mw-redirect" title="Côte d'Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a> 2010–, prime minister of Côte d'Ivoire, 1990–1993<a href="#cite_note-PennArch-HoS-276">[276]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC-Online-716">[716]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti">Francisco Sagasti</a> (Doctor of Philosophy degree in operational research and social systems science from the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a>): 62nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">president of Peru</a> November 17, 2020, through July 28, 2021<a href="#cite_note-717">[717]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-718">[718]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-719">[719]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesar_Virata" title="Cesar Virata">Cesar Virata</a> (born 1953; MBA Wharton, 1953): 4th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Philippines" title="Prime Minister of the Philippines">Prime Minister of the Philippines</a>, 1981–1986<a href="#cite_note-PennArch-HoS-276">[276]</a><a href="#cite_note-720">[720]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Walker_(filibuster)" title="William Walker (filibuster)">William Walker</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a> class of 1843): president of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Nicaragua" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Nicaragua">Republic of Nicaragua</a>, 1856–1857<a href="#cite_note-721">[721]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mayors_in_cities_not_part_of_US">Mayors in cities not part of US</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Mayors in cities not part of US">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suchan_Chae" class="mw-redirect" title="Suchan Chae">Suchan Chae</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1985, Ph.D. in economics): former member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of Korea">National Assembly of Korea</a><a href="#cite_note-icas-722">[722]</a></li> <li>Wayne <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Wan-an" title="Chiang Wan-an">Chiang Wan-an</a> (Penn Law LLM class of 2004, JD class of 2006): 24th mayor of Taipei<a href="#cite_note-plj-723">[723]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Gerstein" title="Irving Gerstein">Irving Gerstein</a>: Canada senator (2009–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Huldai" title="Ron Huldai">Ron Huldai</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> (1998– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raul_Roco" title="Raul Roco">Raul Roco</a>: former presidential candidate and secretary of education in the Philippines</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricio_Rodas" title="Mauricio Rodas">Mauricio Rodas</a>: mayor of <a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a> (2014–2019)<a href="#cite_note-724">[724]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">failed verification</a>]</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Legislators,_members_of_parliaments_not_part_of_the_United_States">Legislators, members of parliaments not part of the United States</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Legislators, members of parliaments not part of the United States">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yoginder_K_Alagh" title="Yoginder K Alagh">Yoginder K Alagh</a> (MS, PhD): Member of upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India, <a href="/wiki/Rajya_Sabha" title="Rajya Sabha">Rajya Sabha</a>, also known as the Council of States (1996–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Alexander" title="Douglas Alexander">Douglas Alexander</a>: <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)</a> (1997–2015), served as Chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Lancaster" title="Duchy of Lancaster">Duchy of Lancaster</a>, Scottish Secretary, Transport Secretary and International Development Secretary in the Cabinet under Prime Ministers <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Brown" title="Gordon Brown">Gordon Brown</a> and served <a href="/wiki/Ed_Miliband" title="Ed Miliband">Ed Miliband</a>'s shadow cabinet as <a href="/wiki/Shadow_Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign,_Commonwealth_and_Development_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadow Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs">Shadow Foreign Secretary</a><a href="#cite_note-725">[725]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Campbell_Bannerman" title="David Campbell Bannerman">David Campbell Bannerman</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a> (2009– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suchan_Chae" class="mw-redirect" title="Suchan Chae">Suchan Chae</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1985, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a> in economics): former member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of Korea">National Assembly of Korea</a> (2004–2008)<a href="#cite_note-icas-722">[722]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aziz_Dweik" title="Aziz Dweik">Aziz Dweik</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Design" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Design">Penn Architecture School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a>, class of 1988): <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Palestinian_Legislative_Council" title="Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council">Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_National_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian National Authority">Palestinian National Authority</a> and Interim <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Palestinian_National_Authority" title="President of the Palestinian National Authority">President of the Palestinian National Authority</a><a href="#cite_note-726">[726]</a><a href="#cite_note-Globe-727">[727]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Gerstein" title="Irving Gerstein">Irving Gerstein</a> member of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Canada" title="Senate of Canada">Senate of Canada</a> (2009–2016)<a href="#cite_note-728">[728]</a><a href="#cite_note-729">[729]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wallace_de_Beque_Farris" title="John Wallace de Beque Farris">John Wallace de Beque Farris</a>: Canadian politician and member of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Canada" title="Senate of Canada">Senate of Canada</a> (1937–1970) and attorney general of <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a> (1917–1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajeev_Gowda" title="Rajeev Gowda">Rajeev Gowda</a> (Wharton PhD): Member of Parliament, <a href="/wiki/Rajya_Sabha" title="Rajya Sabha">Rajya Sabha</a> (2014–2020) from the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a> party</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hollingbery" title="George Hollingbery">George Hollingbery</a>: British <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">Member of parliament</a> (MP) (2010– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Jenkins_(MP)" title="Edward Jenkins (MP)">Edward Jenkin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal Party</a> Member of Parliament in Great Britain; <a href="/wiki/Agent-General" class="mw-redirect" title="Agent-General">Agent-General</a> of Canada</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Bongbong Marcos</a>: <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">senator</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_Gaviria_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Simón Gaviria Muñoz">Simón Gaviria Muñoz</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_of_Colombia" title="Chamber of Representatives of Colombia">Chamber of Representatives of Colombia</a> (2011– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Northover,_Baroness_Northover" title="Lindsay Northover, Baroness Northover">Lindsay Northover, Baroness Northover</a>: British politician in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Norton,_Baron_Norton_of_Louth" title="Philip Norton, Baron Norton of Louth">Philip Norton, Baron Norton of Louth</a>: British member of the House of Lords (1998– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Peters" title="Douglas Peters">Douglas Peters</a>: member of the Canadian Parliament (1993–1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachin_Pilot" title="Sachin Pilot">Sachin Pilot</a> (Wharton MBA): Member of Parliament, <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a> (2004–2014) from the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a> party</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar_Roxas" title="Mar Roxas">Mar Roxas</a>: <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="Senate of the Philippines">senator of the Philippines</a> (2004–2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayant_Sinha" title="Jayant Sinha">Jayant Sinha</a> (Engineering MS): Member of Parliament, <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a> (2014– ) from the <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> party</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Sangma" title="Conrad Sangma">Conrad Sangma</a> (Wharton BS): Member of Parliament, <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a> (2016–2018) from the <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Party_(India)" title="National People's Party (India)">National People's Party</a> party</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashwini_Vaishnaw" title="Ashwini Vaishnaw">Ashwini Vaishnaw</a> (Wharton MBA class of 2010),<a href="#cite_note-auto4-730">[730]</a> a member of <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> elected to be in <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_India" title="Parliament of India">Parliament of India</a> representing <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a> State in the <a href="/wiki/Rajya_Sabha" title="Rajya Sabha">Rajya Sabha</a>, the upper house in June 2019<a href="#cite_note-auto5-731">[731]</a></li> <li>Umar Ahmad Ghuman (College class of 1996): former Federal Minister of State for Investment and Privatization 2002–2007, chairman of Board of Investment, Member of <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Pakistan" title="Parliament of Pakistan">Parliament of Pakistan</a> from Sialkot, Pakistan<a href="#cite_note-auto3-732">[732]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Villar" title="Mark Villar">Mark Villar</a>: Senator of the Philippines (2022–present), Secretary of <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Public_Works_and_Highways" title="Department of Public Works and Highways">Public Works and Highways</a> (2016–2021), member of the House of Representatives from Las Pinas (2010–2016)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign_judiciary">Foreign judiciary</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Foreign judiciary">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jacobson_(judge)" title="Peter Jacobson (judge)">Peter Jacobson</a>: judge of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Australia" title="Federal Court of Australia">Federal Court of Australia</a> (2002– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Mokgoro" title="Yvonne Mokgoro">Yvonne Mokgoro</a>: judge for the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_South_Africa" title="Constitutional Court of South Africa">Constitutional Court of South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayala_Procaccia" title="Ayala Procaccia">Ayala Procaccia</a>: justice of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel Supreme Court">Israel Supreme Court</a></li> <li>Jack Redmond – College class of 2007, BA and MA: Circuit Judge (2022– ), Birmingham, the Midlands, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><a href="#cite_note-733">[733]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Roth_(judge)" title="Peter Roth (judge)">Sir Peter Marcel Roth</a> (born 1952),<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Penn Law</a> <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws">LLM</a> class of 1977)<a href="#cite_note-Sir_Peter_Marcel_Roth-734">[734]</a> is a British <a href="/wiki/High_Court_judge_(England_and_Wales)" title="High Court judge (England and Wales)">High Court judge</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-735">[735]</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Wilson" title="Ronald Wilson">Ronald Wilson</a>: former justice of the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Australia" title="High Court of Australia">High Court of Australia</a></li> <li>Fisseha Yimer (b. 1940) Penn Law LLM class of 1972: Judge on the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Ethiopia" title="High Court of Ethiopia">High Court of Ethiopia</a> (1975)<a href="#cite_note-press.un.org-736">[736]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign_ambassadors">Foreign ambassadors</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Foreign ambassadors">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Dele-Cole" title="Patrick Dele-Cole">Patrick Dele-Cole</a> (Penn Assistant Professor of History at the University of Pennsylvania, 1969–1973 and Visiting Professor of History, 1997);<a href="#cite_note-737">[737]</a> Ambassador of Nigeria to Brazil, 1987–1991<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Dermer" title="Ron Dermer">Ron Dermer</a>: 18th <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Ambassador_to_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli Ambassador to the United States">Israeli Ambassador to the United States</a> (2013–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shen_Lyu-shun" title="Shen Lyu-shun">Shen Lyu-shun</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, MA, class of 1979, Ph.D. class of 1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China">Republic of China</a> representative to the US</li> <li>Ulrik Federspiel (Penn Graduate School class of 1971, A.M.; Ambassador of Denmark to Ireland, 1997–2000; Ambassador of Denmark to the United States, 2000–present<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Ferguson" title="Roy Ferguson">Roy Ferguson</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn Graduate School of Arts and Sciences</a>, MA in International Relations, class of 1973, as a Fulbright scholar): <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_New_Zealand_to_the_United_States" title="List of ambassadors of New Zealand to the United States">15th New Zealand Ambassador to the United States</a>, New Zealand Ambassador to South Korea, and New Zealand Ambassador to North Korea<a href="#cite_note-738">[738]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Toro_Hardy" title="Alfredo Toro Hardy">Alfredo Toro Hardy</a> (Penn Law LLM class of 1979), former Ambassador of <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> to the United States, the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> and former director of Venezuela's Diplomatic Academy<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toomas_Hendrik_Ilves" title="Toomas Hendrik Ilves">Toomas Hendrik Ilves</a> (born 1953) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School</a> class of 1979, A.M.; Ambassador of Estonia to the United States, Canada, and Mexico, 1993–1996; Foreign Minister of Estonia, 1996–2001<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Rozental_Gutman" title="Andrés Rozental Gutman">Andrés Rozental Gutman</a> (born 1945) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School</a> class of 1967, A.M.;<a href="#cite_note-739">[739]</a> Ambassador of Mexico to <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_American_States" title="Organization of American States">Organization of American States</a> (1971–1974); <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> (1983–1988); <a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_Mexico,_London" title="Embassy of Mexico, London">United Kingdom</a> (1995–1997); Ambassador-at-large and Special Envoy of the President of Mexico (2000– )<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Vega" title="Bernardo Vega">Bernardo Vega</a> (born 1938) Wharton class of 1959, B.S. in Econ., <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_Dominican_Republic_to_the_United_States" title="List of ambassadors of the Dominican Republic to the United States">Dominican Ambassador to United States</a> (1997–1999),<a href="#cite_note-2001-2009.state.gov-740">[740]</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_the_Central_Bank_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic">Governor of the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic</a> (1982–1984)<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li>Fisseha Yimer (b. 1940) Penn Law LLM class of 1972: Permanent Representative of Ethiopia to the United Nations in New York (from 2000), Geneva (1996–2000) and Vienna (1992–1996)<a href="#cite_note-press.un.org-736">[736]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign_government_finance_officials">Foreign government finance officials</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Foreign government finance officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zeti_Akhtar_Aziz" title="Zeti Akhtar Aziz">Zeti Akhtar Aziz</a>: governor of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Malaysia" title="Central Bank of Malaysia">Central Bank of Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pridiyathorn_Devakula" title="Pridiyathorn Devakula">Pridiyathorn Devakula</a>: governor, <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Thailand" title="Bank of Thailand">Bank of Thailand</a>, and former <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Finance">Minister of Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farouk_El_Okdah" title="Farouk El Okdah">Farouk El Okdah</a>: governor of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Egypt" title="Central Bank of Egypt">Central Bank of Egypt</a> (2003– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Sojo_Garza-Aldape" title="Eduardo Sojo Garza-Aldape">Eduardo Sojo Garza-Aldape</a>: Mexican Secretary of Economy under President <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Felipe Calderón">Felipe Calderón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Prat_Gay" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonso Prat Gay">Alfonso Prat Gay</a>: former president of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Argentina" title="Central Bank of Argentina">Central Bank of Argentina</a> (2002–2004); former Minister of Economy of Argentina (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rangarajan" title="C. Rangarajan">C. Rangarajan</a>: governor of the <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="Reserve Bank of India">Reserve Bank of India</a> (1992–1997), <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Andhra_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Andhra Pradesh">governor of Andhra Pradesh</a> (1997–2003), additional <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Orissa" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Orissa">governor of Orissa</a> (1998–1999), additional <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Tamil Nadu">governor of Tamil Nadu</a> (2001–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignazio_Visco" title="Ignazio Visco">Ignazio Visco</a>: governor of the <a href="/wiki/Banca_d%27Italia" class="mw-redirect" title="Banca d'Italia">Bank of Italy</a> (2011– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashwini_Vaishnaw" title="Ashwini Vaishnaw">Ashwini Vaishnaw</a> (Wharton MBA class of 2010), a member of <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> who was appointed to <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Railways" title="Ministry of Railways">Minister of Railways</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Communications">Communications</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Electronics_and_Information_Technology" title="Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology">Electronics & Information Technology of India</a> (July 7, 2021 to present) as Cabinet Minister in charge of Railways and Information Technology and is also a member of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_India" title="Parliament of India">Parliament of India</a> representing <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a> State in the <a href="/wiki/Rajya_Sabha" title="Rajya Sabha">Rajya Sabha</a>, the upper house in June 2019</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Vega" title="Bernardo Vega">Bernardo Vega</a> (born 1938) Wharton class of 1959, B.S. in Econ., <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_Dominican_Republic_to_the_United_States" title="List of ambassadors of the Dominican Republic to the United States">Dominican Ambassador to United States</a> (1997–1999),<a href="#cite_note-2001-2009.state.gov-740">[740]</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_the_Central_Bank_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic">Governor of the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic</a> (1982–1984)<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boediono" title="Boediono">Boediono</a>: Vice President of The Republic of <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, 2009–2014</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_foreign_officials">Other foreign officials</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Other foreign officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yoginder_K_Alagh" title="Yoginder K Alagh">Yoginder K Alagh</a>: past <a href="/wiki/Union_Minister" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Minister">Union Minister</a> of the Government of India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Ashe" title="John William Ashe">John William Ashe</a>: <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="President of the United Nations General Assembly">president of the United Nations General Assembly</a> at its 68th session</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Donaldo_Colosio" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Donaldo Colosio">Luis Donaldo Colosio</a>: Mexican politician and <a href="/wiki/Partido_Revolucionario_Institucional" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido Revolucionario Institucional">PRI</a> presidential candidate assassinated while on the campaign trail</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Ch%27ien_Kuo_Fung" class="mw-redirect" title="Raymond Ch'ien Kuo Fung">Raymond Ch'ien Kuo Fung</a>: member of the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Executive Council of Hong Kong">Executive Council of Hong Kong</a>, 1992–2002; non-executive chairman, <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="MTR Corporation Limited">MTR Corporation Limited</a>, 2003–present; chairman, <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a> (2007– )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Duke" title="Donald Duke">Donald Duke</a>: governor of <a href="/wiki/Cross_River_State" title="Cross River State">Cross River State</a>, Nigeria (1999–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stef%C3%A1n_J%C3%B3n_Hafstein" title="Stefán Jón Hafstein">Stefán Jón Hafstein</a> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn Annenberg School of Communications</a> class of 1975: Icelandic writer and statesman in charge of <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a><a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toomas_Hendrik_Ilves" title="Toomas Hendrik Ilves">Toomas Hendrik Ilves</a> (born 1953) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School</a> class of 1979, A.M.; Foreign Minister of Estonia, 1996–2001<a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Higgins_(Australian_public_servant)" title="Chris Higgins (Australian public servant)">Chris Higgins</a>: former Secretary of the Department of Treasury for Australia (1989–1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahsan_Iqbal" title="Ahsan Iqbal">Ahsan Iqbal</a>: past Federal <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Education">Minister for Education</a> for Pakistan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Jaisohn" title="Philip Jaisohn">Philip Jaisohn</a>: prominent figure in Korean independence movement; first Korean to become a naturalized US citizen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardozo_M._Luna" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardozo M. Luna">Cardozo M. Luna</a>: 35th Vice <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief of Staff">Chief of Staff</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez" title="Emilio Núñez">Emilio Núñez</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</a> class of 1893): vice president of <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> (1917–21); former Cuban Minister of Agriculture, Commerce and Labor; general in Cuban Liberation Army; civil governor of the Province of Havana (1899–1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachin_Pilot" title="Sachin Pilot">Sachin Pilot</a>: Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Corporate Affairs in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian government">Indian government</a> (2012–2014); former Minister of State for Communications and Information Technology (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taleb_Rifai" title="Taleb Rifai">Taleb Rifai</a>: Secretary-General of the <a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a>; past Minister of Information and Planning of <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>; past Minister of Tourism and Antiquities of Jordan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Sangma" title="Conrad Sangma">Conrad Sangma</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister">Chief Minister</a> of the Indian state of <a href="/wiki/Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a>; former Minister of Finance, Power and Tourism (<a href="/wiki/Government_of_Meghalaya" title="Government of Meghalaya">Government of Meghalaya</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabil_Shaath" title="Nabil Shaath">Nabil Shaath</a>: Wharton alumnus, former deputy prime minister and information minister of the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_National_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian National Authority">Palestinian National Authority</a>; current foreign minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicelo_Shiceka" title="Sicelo Shiceka">Sicelo Shiceka</a>: Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs under President <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Zuma" title="Jacob Zuma">Jacob Zuma</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> (2009–2012)<a href="#cite_note-:3-741">[741]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayant_Sinha" title="Jayant Sinha">Jayant Sinha</a>: Minister of State for Civil Aviation in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian government">Indian government</a> (2016– ); former Minister of State for Finance (2014–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashwini_Vaishnaw" title="Ashwini Vaishnaw">Ashwini Vaishnaw</a>: Minister of Railways, Communications, and Electronics and Information Technology in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian government">Indian government</a> (2021– )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lawyers,_advisors,_and_civil_rights_leaders">Lawyers, advisors, and civil rights leaders</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Lawyers, advisors, and civil rights leaders">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sadie_Tanner_Alexander" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadie Tanner Alexander">Sadie Tanner Alexander</a>: first African-American woman to receive a Ph.D in <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a> in the United States, to graduate from Penn Law, and to be admitted to the Pennsylvania Bar; <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil rights">civil rights</a> activist; appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Rights Commission">Civil Rights Commission</a> by President <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Allred" title="Gloria Allred">Gloria Allred</a>: lawyer, feminist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharton_Barker" title="Wharton Barker">Wharton Barker</a>: class of 1866: banker and publicist; financial advisor to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian government">Russian government</a>; 1900 <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(United_States)" title="People's Party (United States)">Populist Party</a> presidential candidate (receiving more than 50,000 votes)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Biden" title="Ashley Biden">Ashley Biden</a>: social worker, social justice activist, and daughter of President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></li> <li>Naomi Biden, lawyer, granddaughter of President Joe Biden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_F._Casellas" title="Gilbert F. Casellas">Gilbert F. Casellas</a>: <a href="/wiki/General_Counsel_of_the_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="General Counsel of the Air Force">General Counsel of the Air Force</a>, 1993–1994; chair of the <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a>, 1994–97</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Wallace_Chadwick" title="E. Wallace Chadwick">E. Wallace Chadwick</a>: Chief Counsel to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> committee which investigated Senator <a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._McCarthy" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph R. McCarthy">Joseph R. McCarthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Harry_Covington" class="mw-redirect" title="James Harry Covington">James Harry Covington</a>: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Covington_%26_Burling" title="Covington & Burling">Covington & Burling</a>, a firm with more than 1,000 lawyers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Drinker" title="Henry Drinker">Henry Drinker</a>: original name partner in <a href="/wiki/Drinker_Biddle_%26_Reath" class="mw-redirect" title="Drinker Biddle & Reath">Drinker Biddle & Reath</a>, a firm with more than 650 lawyers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Gittis" title="Howard Gittis">Howard Gittis</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Perelman" class="mw-redirect" title="Ron Perelman">Ron Perelman</a>'s corporate attorney</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Gottfried" title="Keith Gottfried">Keith Gottfried</a>: General Counsel for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" title="United States Department of Housing and Urban Development">United States Department of Housing and Urban Development</a> (HUD), 2005–2006</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gottheimer" title="Josh Gottheimer">Josh Gottheimer</a>: <a href="/wiki/Speechwriter" title="Speechwriter">speechwriter</a> for <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a>, strategist, member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a><a href="#cite_note-742">[742]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brady_Hauser" title="Charlie Brady Hauser">Charlie Brady Hauser</a>: African-American arrested and jailed for refusing to move to back of a Greyhound bus in 1947; the case was thrown out of court</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Burnham_Kilgore" title="Caroline Burnham Kilgore">Caroline Burnham Kilgore</a>, 1838–1909: first woman to be admitted to the bar in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a>, 1950–1951: primary figure in the civil rights movement of the 1960s (took graduate courses, no degree)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiyoshi_Kuromiya" title="Kiyoshi Kuromiya">Kiyoshi Kuromiya</a>: Japanese-American civil rights and anti-war activist; personal aide to <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a>; co-founder of the LGBTQ activist groups <a href="/wiki/Gay_Liberation_Front" title="Gay Liberation Front">Gay Liberation Front</a> and <a href="/wiki/ACT_UP" title="ACT UP">ACT UP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Grey_Lewis" title="E. Grey Lewis">E. Grey Lewis</a>: <a href="/wiki/General_Counsel_of_the_Navy" title="General Counsel of the Navy">General Counsel of the Navy</a>, 1973–1977</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Draper_Lewis" title="William Draper Lewis">William Draper Lewis</a>: founder and first director of the <a href="/wiki/American_Law_Institute" title="American Law Institute">American Law Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Feulner" title="Edwin Feulner">Edwin Feulner</a>: co-founder and former president of <a href="/wiki/The_Heritage_Foundation" title="The Heritage Foundation">The Heritage Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Lipton" title="Martin Lipton">Martin Lipton</a>: founder of law firm <a href="/wiki/Wachtell,_Lipton,_Rosen,_%26_Katz" class="mw-redirect" title="Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen, & Katz">Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen, & Katz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Luntz" title="Frank Luntz">Frank Luntz</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> pollster and political strategist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Steven_Miller" title="Paul Steven Miller">Paul Steven Miller</a>: <a href="/wiki/Disability_rights_movement" title="Disability rights movement">disability rights</a> expert; <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">EEOC</a> Commissioner; professor at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Law" title="University of Washington School of Law">University of Washington School of Law</a>; <a href="/wiki/Executive_Office_of_the_President_of_the_United_States" title="Executive Office of the President of the United States">Special Assistant to the President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juanita_Jackson_Mitchell" title="Juanita Jackson Mitchell">Juanita Jackson Mitchell</a>: first black woman to practice law in Maryland, civil rights lawyer and activist with the NAACP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Eldridge_Morgan,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Eldridge Morgan, Jr.">Charles Eldridge Morgan, Jr.</a>, class of 1864: co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Morgan,_Lewis_%26_Bockius" title="Morgan, Lewis & Bockius">Morgan, Lewis & Bockius</a>, one of the world's largest law firms, currently with about 1,900 lawyers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Nields_Jr." title="John W. Nields Jr.">John W. Nields Jr.</a>: chief counsel for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> committee which investigated the <a href="/wiki/Iran-Contra_scandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran-Contra scandal">Iran-Contra scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Oliensis" title="Sheldon Oliensis">Sheldon Oliensis</a>: past president of the <a href="/wiki/Legal_Aid_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Legal Aid Society">Legal Aid Society</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Bar_Association" title="New York City Bar Association">New York City Bar Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Paul" title="Alice Paul">Alice Paul</a>: women's suffrage leader, led a successful campaign that resulted in granting the right to vote to women in the US federal election in 1920</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wharton_Pepper" class="mw-redirect" title="George Wharton Pepper">George Wharton Pepper</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Pepper_Hamilton_LLP" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepper Hamilton LLP">Pepper Hamilton LLP</a>, a firm with more than 1,200 lawyers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_P._Perskie" title="Steven P. Perskie">Steven P. Perskie</a>: judge and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Picard" title="Irving Picard">Irving Picard</a>: trustee of assets seized by the court from <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Madoff" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Madoff">Bernard Madoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_Kirk_Price_II" title="Eli Kirk Price II">Eli Kirk Price II</a>: founder, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art" title="Philadelphia Museum of Art">Philadelphia Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_J._Rubenstein" title="Howard J. Rubenstein">Howard J. Rubenstein</a>: public relations lawyer and executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Schnader" title="William A. Schnader">William A. Schnader</a>: former <a href="/wiki/Attorney_general_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney general of Pennsylvania">attorney general of Pennsylvania</a>; co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Schnader,_Harrison,_Segal_and_Lewis" class="mw-redirect" title="Schnader, Harrison, Segal and Lewis">Schnader, Harrison, Segal and Lewis</a> (dissolved in 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_D._Silber" title="Mitchell D. Silber">Mitchell D. Silber</a>: former director of intelligence analysis for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Department" title="New York City Police Department">New York City Police Department</a> 2007–2012; current executive director of the Community Security Initiative, and expert in political risk, intelligence, and security analysis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Segal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Segal">Bernard Segal</a>: former president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Bar_Association" title="American Bar Association">American Bar Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Shrager" title="David Shrager">David Shrager</a>: former president of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Trial_Lawyers_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Trial Lawyers of America">Association of Trial Lawyers of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Tillard" title="Conrad Tillard">Conrad Tillard</a> (BA 1988): Baptist minister, radio host, author, civil rights activist, and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marietta_Peabody_Tree" title="Marietta Peabody Tree">Marietta Peabody Tree</a>: US representative to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Commission_on_Human_Rights" title="United Nations Commission on Human Rights">United Nations Commission on Human Rights</a> under President John F. Kennedy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Wickersham" title="George W. Wickersham">George W. Wickersham</a>: <a href="/wiki/Attorney_general_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney general of the United States">attorney general of the United States</a>, name partner in <a href="/wiki/Cadwalader,_Wickersham_%26_Taft" title="Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft">Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft</a>, the oldest continuously operated law firm in the US; president of the <a href="/wiki/Council_on_Foreign_Relations" title="Council on Foreign Relations">Council on Foreign Relations</a> (1933–1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Williams" title="Maggie Williams">Maggie Williams</a>: campaign manager for <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>'s <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008 presidential campaign</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medicine">Medicine</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Medicine">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Alumni_of_the_Perelman_School_of_Medicine_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Alumni of the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania">Alumni of the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania</a></div> As is detailed below, <a href="/wiki/Penn_Med" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Med">Penn Med</a> has 4 alumni and 2 faculty members who were awarded <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Leister_Acker" class="mw-redirect" title="Ephraim Leister Acker">Ephraim Leister Acker</a> (1827–1903) earned his M.D. (Penn Med class of 1852)<a href="#cite_note-743">[743]</a> and LL.B. (<a href="/wiki/Penn_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Penn Law">Penn Law</a> class of 1886): Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1871–1873<a href="#cite_note-Ephraim_Leister_Acker-327">[327]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Adams_Jr." title="Robert Adams Jr.">Robert Adams Jr.</a> (1849–1906): class of 1869: member of <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Hall" title="St. Anthony Hall">St. Anthony Hall</a>,<a href="#cite_note-BDA1906-480">[480]</a> studied law under preceptor George W. Biddle (and admitted to the bar in 1872 but never practiced law),<a href="#cite_note-744">[744]</a> served as member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Hayden_Geological_Survey_of_1871" title="Hayden Geological Survey of 1871">explorations</a> of <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone National Park</a>; served in <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">Pennsylvania State Senate</a><a href="#cite_note-BDA1906-480">[480]</a><a href="#cite_note-745">[745]</a><a href="#cite_note-Robert_Adams_Jr-329">[329]</a> was appointed <a href="/wiki/United_States_Minister" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Minister">United States Minister</a> to <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a><a href="#cite_note-BDA1906-480">[480]</a> was elected to Congress a vacancy and then served three terms as representative from the 2nd Pennsylvania district<a href="#cite_note-BDA1906-480">[480]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Allen_(baseball)" title="Pete Allen (baseball)">Pete Allen</a> (1868–1946) Penn Med class of 1897,<a href="#cite_note-746">[746]</a> played one game in <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Spiders" title="Cleveland Spiders">Cleveland Spiders</a>, specialized in <a href="/wiki/Proctology" class="mw-redirect" title="Proctology">proctology</a> and was a member of the American Proctology Society, the <a href="/wiki/American_Medical_Association" title="American Medical Association">American Medical Association</a> and the Philadelphia County Medical Society, taught as an assistant professor of proctology at <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Jefferson Medical College">Jefferson Medical College</a><a href="#cite_note-pdf-747">[747]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Conrad_Abbott" title="Charles Conrad Abbott">Charles Conrad Abbott</a> (1843–1919), Penn Med class of 1865<a href="#cite_note-748">[748]</a> served as <a href="/wiki/Surgery" title="Surgery">surgeon</a> in <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> during <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a><a href="#cite_note-749">[749]</a> and in 1876 discovered traces of human presence in the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_River_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Delaware River Valley">Delaware River Valley</a> dating from the first or "Kansan" <a href="/wiki/Ice_age" title="Ice age">ice age</a>, and inferentially from the pre-glacial period when humans are believed to have entered upon the North American continent<a href="#cite_note-750">[750]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hayes_Agnew" title="David Hayes Agnew">David Hayes Agnew</a> (1818–1892) Penn Med class of 1838<a href="#cite_note-BDA1906_2-751">[751]</a> volunteered as consulting and operating surgeon when President <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a> was fatally wounded by an assassin's bullet in 1881<a href="#cite_note-752">[752]</a> and wrote The Principles and Practice of Surgery based on his experience of fifty active years, of practicing medicine<a href="#cite_note-BDA1906_2-751">[751]</a> which was a three-volume set published 1878–1883</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wallace_Anderson" title="William Wallace Anderson">William Wallace Anderson</a>: Penn College class of 1846 and Penn Med class of 1849<a href="#cite_note-753">[753]</a> built and partially designed <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmarks" class="mw-redirect" title="National Historic Landmarks">National Historic Landmarks</a> <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Cross_(Stateburg,_South_Carolina)" title="Church of the Holy Cross (Stateburg, South Carolina)">Church of the Holy Cross (Stateburg, South Carolina)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Borough_House_Plantation" title="Borough House Plantation">Borough House Plantation</a>, which is the largest assemblage of high-style pisé (<a href="/wiki/Rammed_earth" title="Rammed earth">rammed earth</a>) structures in the US<a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-754">[754]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Archer_(Maryland_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Archer (Maryland politician)">John Archer</a>, Penn Med class of 1768: first person to receive a medical degree from an American medical school and a US congressman from Maryland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Light_Atlee" title="John Light Atlee">John Light Atlee</a> (1799–1885) Penn Med class of 1820: an American <a href="/wiki/Physician" title="Physician">physician</a> and <a href="/wiki/Surgery" title="Surgery">surgeon</a> who helped found Lancaster County Association of Physicians, organize the American Medical Association and served as its president, and was appointed professor of anatomy at <a href="/wiki/Franklin_and_Marshall_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin and Marshall College">Franklin and Marshall College</a><a href="#cite_note-755">[755]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Maclay_Awl" title="William Maclay Awl">William Maclay Awl</a> (1799–1876)<a href="#cite_note-756">[756]</a> Penn Med class of 1824 (did not graduate): acting superintendent of the Ohio "State Hospital," president of the Association of Superintendents of Asylums for the Insane of the United States and Canada, one of the founders of the Ohio State Medical Society</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Heisler_Ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Heisler Ball">Lewis Heisler Ball</a> (1861–1932), Penn Med class of 1885<a href="#cite_note-757">[757]</a> elected state treasurer of Delaware and to the US House of Representatives; appointed to US Senate for Delaware, later elected to Senate in the second popular election of a Senator in Delaware</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._C._Barton" title="William P. C. Barton">William P. C. Barton</a> (1786–1856) Penn Med class of 1808: author of A Treatise Containing a Plan for the Internal Organization and Government of Marine Hospitals in the U.S....<a href="#cite_note-758">[758]</a> and Dean of <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Jefferson Medical College">Jefferson Medical College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrie_Bearden" title="Carrie Bearden">Carrie Bearden</a>, professor, the David Geffen School of Medicine, <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">University of California, Los Angeles</a>.</li> <li>(Mary) <a href="/wiki/Alice_Bennett" title="Alice Bennett">Alice Bennett</a> (1851–1925): physician; first woman to obtain a Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania (1880); first woman in Pennsylvania to direct a female division in a mental institution<a href="#cite_note-NLM-759">[759]</a><a href="#cite_note-DWS-760">[760]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Milton_Bernhisel" title="John Milton Bernhisel">John Milton Bernhisel</a>:(1799–1881) Penn Med class of 1827,<a href="#cite_note-761">[761]</a> began practicing medicine in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> but after became affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Latter_Day_Saint" class="mw-redirect" title="Latter Day Saint">Latter Day Saint</a> movement and moved to <a href="/wiki/Nauvoo,_Illinois" title="Nauvoo, Illinois">Nauvoo, Illinois</a>, where he served as the personal physician to <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Smith" title="Joseph Smith">Joseph Smith</a>, and living in Smith's home and delivering some of his children, followed <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young" title="Brigham Young">Brigham Young</a> west with the majority of the Latter-day Saints to <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah_Territory" title="Utah Territory">Utah Territory</a>, represented the Latter-day Saints before Congress to advocate for statehood as the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Deseret" title="State of Deseret">State of Deseret</a>, served in Congress, regent of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">University of Utah</a>, member of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Fifty" title="Council of Fifty">Council of Fifty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyatt_Bibb" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wyatt Bibb">William Wyatt Bibb</a> (1781–1820) Penn Med class of 1801: served one term in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_House_of_Representatives" title="Georgia House of Representatives">Georgia House of Representatives</a>,<a href="#cite_note-762">[762]</a> was elected to United States Congress to fill a vacancy (an office to which he was reelected four times),<a href="#cite_note-763">[763]</a> was elected by the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_General_Assembly" title="Georgia General Assembly">state legislature</a> to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> to fill a vacancy,<a href="#cite_note-764">[764]</a> last governor of the <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Territory" title="Alabama Territory">Alabama Territory</a> and first elected <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Alabama">governor of Alabama</a><a href="#cite_note-765">[765]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karin_J._Blakemore" title="Karin J. Blakemore">Karin J. Blakemore</a>: Penn College for Women class of 1974, leading medical geneticist and professor at <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_School_of_Medicine" title="Johns Hopkins School of Medicine">Johns Hopkins School of Medicine</a>, where she was director of Chorionic Villus Sampling Program and Laboratory, Alphafetoprotein (AFP) Referral Service, Prenatal Diagnostic Center, and Maternal-Fetal Medicine and that division's fellowship program; led team at the Johns Hopkins University's Institute of Genetic Medicine<a href="#cite_note-NIH-766">[766]</a><a href="#cite_note-767">[767]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_N._Boston" title="Leonard N. Boston">Leonard N. Boston</a>: <a href="/wiki/Perelman_School_of_Medicine_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania">Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia</a> (merged into <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a>) class of 1896, appointed Penn Med professor of physical diagnosis in 1912, and then associate professor of medicine in 1919, served as professor at the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Medical_College_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania">Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania</a> (now part of <a href="/wiki/Drexel_University_College_of_Medicine" title="Drexel University College of Medicine">Drexel University College of Medicine</a>) in 1928<a href="#cite_note-768">[768]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_G._Brodie" title="Allan G. Brodie">Allan G. Brodie</a>, DDS (1897–1976) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</a> (Penn Dental) class of 1919: <a href="/wiki/Dentist" title="Dentist">dentist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orthodontics" title="Orthodontics">orthodonist</a>, teacher, writer, and researcher who, in 1929, was invited by Dean <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Bogue_Noyes" title="Frederick Bogue Noyes">Frederick Bogue Noyes</a> to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_College_of_Dentistry" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois College of Dentistry">University of Illinois College of Dentistry</a> to organize its Department of Orthodontics, one of the first graduate orthodontics departments established in the United States</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_S._Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael S. Brown">Michael S. Brown</a> (born 1941) Penn College class of 1962 and Penn Med class of 1965, won the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> in 1985 for describing the regulation of <a href="/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol">cholesterol</a> <a href="/wiki/Metabolism" title="Metabolism">metabolism</a> and is also the 1985 recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lasker_Award_for_Basic_Medical_Research" title="Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research">Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research</a><a href="#cite_note-769">[769]</a><a href="#cite_note-nobelprize1985-770">[770]</a><a href="#cite_note-771">[771]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_R._Burton" title="Hiram R. Burton">Hiram R. Burton</a> (1841–1927) Penn Med class of 1868: elected to the US House of Representatives (for Delaware's at-large district) twice and served in Congress 1905–1909; also served as Delaware secretary of state</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Bushong" title="Doc Bushong">Doc Bushong</a>, DDS, Penn Dental class of 1882: first graduate from any school at Penn to play in Major League Baseball<a href="#cite_note-penn-188">[188]</a> and since he played professional baseball during his time at Penn Dental he could not play for Penn<a href="#cite_note-sabr-189">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-penn-188">[188]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cahill_(baseball)" title="Tom Cahill (baseball)">Tom Cahill</a>, Penn Med class of 1893 but left in 1891: played one season in Major League Baseball for the <a href="/wiki/Louisville_Colonels" title="Louisville Colonels">Louisville Colonels</a>, died from an injury before finishing medical degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Caldwell_(physician)" title="Charles Caldwell (physician)">Charles Caldwell</a>, Penn Med class of 1796: founder of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville_School_of_Medicine" title="University of Louisville School of Medicine">University of Louisville School of Medicine</a><a href="#cite_note-772">[772]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carson_(physician)" title="John Carson (physician)">John Carson</a>: College class of 1771, Original Trustee, rechartered University of Pennsylvania, and original incorporator and Fellow of <a href="/wiki/The_College_of_Physicians_of_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="The College of Physicians of Philadelphia">The College of Physicians of Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_A._Cartwright" title="Samuel A. Cartwright">Samuel A. Cartwright</a>, Penn Med alumnus from the 1810s who did not graduate: improved sanitary conditions during the American Civil War and was honored for his investigations into yellow fever and Asiatic cholera but criticised for unscientific creation of diseases affecting enslaved and free blacks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_H._Chambers" title="Henry H. Chambers">Henry H. Chambers</a>, Penn Med class of 1811: <a href="/wiki/US_senator" class="mw-redirect" title="US senator">US senator</a> from Alabama</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Chapman" title="Nathaniel Chapman">Nathaniel Chapman</a> (1780 –1853) Penn Med class of 1800: physician<a href="#cite_note-773">[773]</a> who was the founding president of the American Medical Association in 1847,<a href="#cite_note-774">[774]</a> founded the <a href="/wiki/American_Journal_of_the_Medical_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="American Journal of the Medical Sciences">American Journal of the Medical Sciences</a> in 1820 where he served as its editor for a number of years, and also served as president of both the Philadelphia County Medical Society and the <a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Society" title="American Philosophical Society">American Philosophical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Claiborne" title="John Claiborne">John Claiborne</a>, Penn Med class of 1798: Virginia representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Condict" title="Lewis Condict">Lewis Condict</a>, Penn Med class of 1794: New Jersey representative to Congress, trustee of <a href="/wiki/Princeton_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Princeton College">Princeton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_W._Crawford" title="Samuel W. Crawford">Samuel W. Crawford</a>, Penn Med class of 1850: US Army surgeon and a Union general in the American Civil War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Holmes_Crosby_Jr." title="William Holmes Crosby Jr.">William Holmes Crosby Jr.</a> (1914–2005) Penn College class of 1936 and Penn Med class of 1940: a founding father of modern <a href="/wiki/Hematology" title="Hematology">hematology</a>; published more than 450 peer-reviewed papers in hematology, oncology, gastroenterology, iron metabolism, nutrition, and general medical practice; established in 1951 and was chief of the hematology and oncology specialties at <a href="/wiki/Walter_Reed_Army_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Reed Army Hospital">Walter Reed Army Hospital</a> until 1965; inventor of <a href="/wiki/Crosby%E2%80%93Kugler_capsule" title="Crosby–Kugler capsule">Crosby–Kugler capsule</a>; published translator of poetry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Darlington" title="William Darlington">William Darlington</a>, Penn Med class of 1804: <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a> major of a volunteer regiment, Pennsylvania representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Potts_Dewees" title="William Potts Dewees">William Potts Dewees</a>, Penn Med class of 1806: obstetrician and author of System of Midwifery, a standard reference book on obstetrics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Gibson_Dixon" title="Samuel Gibson Dixon">Samuel Gibson Dixon</a> (1851–1918): Penn Law class of 1877 and Penn Med class of 1886; also studied bacteriology at <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a>, and at Pettenkoffer's Laboratory of Hygiene in Munich before returning to Penn Med as the professor of hygiene; commissioner of the State Department of Health in Pennsylvania from 1905 until his death in 1918, during which time he worked for the prevention of <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> and similar diseases by introducing sanitary and hygienic reforms that set new standards for government public health programs that saved thousands of lives<a href="#cite_note-775">[775]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pliny_Earle_(physician)" title="Pliny Earle (physician)">Pliny Earle</a>, class of 1837: physician, psychiatrist, poet; a founder of the American Medical Association, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Academy_of_Medicine" title="New York Academy of Medicine">New York Academy of Medicine</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Medical_Superintendents_of_American_Institutions_for_the_Insane" title="Association of Medical Superintendents of American Institutions for the Insane">Association of Medical Superintendents of American Institutions for the Insane</a>, and the New England Psychological Society<a href="#cite_note-776">[776]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Edelman" title="Gerald Edelman">Gerald Edelman</a> (1929–2014) Penn Med class of 1954: <a href="/wiki/Biologist" title="Biologist">biologist</a> who shared the 1972 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> for work on the <a href="/wiki/Immune_system" title="Immune system">immune system</a><a href="#cite_note-777">[777]</a> via research resulting in discovery of the structure of <a href="/wiki/Antibody" title="Antibody">antibody</a> molecules<a href="#cite_note-Edelman1961-778">[778]</a> and was founder and director of <a href="/wiki/The_Neurosciences_Institute" title="The Neurosciences Institute">The Neurosciences Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Magill_Fauntleroy" title="Archibald Magill Fauntleroy">Archibald Magill Fauntleroy</a>: surgeon in the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederate Army">Confederate Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clement_Finley" title="Clement Finley">Clement Finley</a>, Penn Med class of 1818: 10th <a href="/wiki/Surgeon_general_of_the_United_States_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Surgeon general of the United States Army">surgeon general of the United States Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Floyd_(Virginia_politician)" title="John Floyd (Virginia politician)">John Floyd</a>, Penn Med class of 1804: 25th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Virginia" title="Governor of Virginia">governor of Virginia</a>, Virginia representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Freeman_(neurologist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Freeman (neurologist)">Walter Freeman</a> Penn Med class of 1920: lobotomist who performed nearly 3500 <a href="/wiki/Lobotomies" class="mw-redirect" title="Lobotomies">lobotomies</a> in 23 states; first neurologist in Washington, D.C.<a href="#cite_note-779">[779]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A.Y.P._Garnett" class="mw-redirect" title="A.Y.P. Garnett">A.Y.P. Garnett</a> (1820–1888), Penn Med class of 1842: served as president of the American Medical Association<a href="#cite_note-780">[780]</a> and served <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a><a href="#cite_note-781">[781]</a> and as physician to <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee" title="Robert E. Lee">Robert E. Lee</a> during the American Civil War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Guthrie_(physician)" title="Donald Guthrie (physician)">Donald Guthrie</a> (1880–1958), Penn Med class of 1905: surgeon best known for establishing <a href="/wiki/Guthrie_Robert_Packer_Hospital" title="Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital">Guthrie Clinic</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sayre,_Pennsylvania" title="Sayre, Pennsylvania">Sayre, Pennsylvania</a>, in 1910, one of the earliest multi-specialty group medical practices, which Guthrie based on the principles he learned while a surgical resident (1906–1909) at <a href="/wiki/Mayo_Clinic" title="Mayo Clinic">Mayo Clinic</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_Minnesota" title="Rochester, Minnesota">Rochester, Minnesota</a><a href="#cite_note-782">[782]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hahn_(politician)" title="John Hahn (politician)">John Hahn</a> (1776–1823) Penn Med class of 1798<a href="#cite_note-783">[783]</a> elected to the <a href="/wiki/14th_United_States_Congress" title="14th United States Congress">Fourteenth</a> Congress as a member of the <a href="/wiki/US_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="US House of Representatives">US House of Representatives</a> for <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district">Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district</a> 1815–1817</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Hays" title="Isaac Hays">Isaac Hays</a>: Penn College class of 1816 and Penn Med class of 1822 <a href="/wiki/Ophthalmologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Ophthalmologist">ophthalmologist</a>; first treasurer and founding member of Board of the American Medical Association and editor for over fifty (50) years of American Journal of the Medical Sciences</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Holliday" title="Doc Holliday">John Henry "Doc" Holliday</a>, Dental School, class of 1872: western gambler and gunfighter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jackson_(delegate)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Jackson (delegate)">David Jackson</a>, Penn Med class of 1768: appointed to manage the lottery for costs of the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>, but he resigned to become an army surgeon, Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress in 1785 and 1786</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Jorgensen" title="Joseph Jorgensen">Joseph Jorgensen</a>, Penn Med class of 1865: Virginia representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myint_Myint_Khin" title="Myint Myint Khin">Myint Myint Khin</a>, MD (1923–2014): English major at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Yangon" title="University of Yangon">University of Rangoon</a>, ultimately graduated from Penn Med with class of 1955, and also did her residency at University of Pennsylvania,<a href="#cite_note-ns-24-784">[784]</a><a href="#cite_note-pm-2015-785">[785]</a> married (in 1953) to <a href="/wiki/San_Baw" title="San Baw">San Baw</a>, a medical school classmate who received an MD and an MS from Penn Med,<a href="#cite_note-pm-2015-785">[785]</a><a href="#cite_note-who-513-786">[786]</a><a href="#cite_note-ns-24-784">[784]</a> served as chair of the Department of Medicine of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Medicine,_Mandalay" title="University of Medicine, Mandalay">Institute of Medicine, Mandalay</a> 1965–1984, and served as a consultant at the <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> 1985–1991, published eleven books in Burmese and two in English</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Kligman" title="Albert Kligman">Albert Kligman</a>, Ph.D., M.D.: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1942 and Penn Med class of 1947; <a href="/wiki/Botanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanist">botanist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dermatologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Dermatologist">dermatologist</a> who invented <a href="/wiki/Retin-A" class="mw-redirect" title="Retin-A">Retin-A</a>, a popular <a href="/wiki/Acne" title="Acne">acne</a> medication<a href="#cite_note-787">[787]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily%27s_Entourage" title="Emily's Entourage">Emily Kramer-Golinkoff</a>, MBE, 2009: researcher, health activist, and cystic-fibrosis patient, founder of nonprofit <a href="/wiki/Emily%27s_Entourage" title="Emily's Entourage">Emily's Entourage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_E._Kuhl" title="David E. Kuhl">David E. Kuhl</a>: developer of <a href="/wiki/Positron_emission_tomography" title="Positron emission tomography">positron emission tomography</a>, also known as PET scanning, a <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_medicine" title="Nuclear medicine">nuclear medicine</a> <a href="/wiki/Medical_imaging" title="Medical imaging">imaging</a> technique</li> <li>Andrew Lam (ophthalmologist), Penn Med class of 2002: author and retinal surgeon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_R._Layton" title="Caleb R. Layton">Caleb R. Layton</a>, Penn Med class of 1876: Delaware representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Julius_LeMoyne" title="Francis Julius LeMoyne">Francis Julius LeMoyne</a> (attended Penn Med in 1821<a href="#cite_note-788">[788]</a> but graduated from <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Jefferson Medical College">Jefferson Medical College</a>): creator of the first <a href="/wiki/Crematory" class="mw-redirect" title="Crematory">crematory</a> in the United States; <a href="/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States" title="Abolitionism in the United States">abolitionist</a>; founder of Washington, Pennsylvania's first public library (Citizen's Library); benefactor to <a href="/wiki/LeMoyne%E2%80%93Owen_College" title="LeMoyne–Owen College">LeMoyne–Owen College</a> in Tennessee; his family house was utilized as part of the <a href="/wiki/Underground_Railroad" title="Underground Railroad">Underground Railroad</a> and still stands today as a museum near the campus of <a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson College</a> in Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawford_Long" title="Crawford Long">Crawford Long</a>, Penn Med class of 1839:<a href="#cite_note-789">[789]</a> surgeon and pharmacist, namesake of <a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory University</a>-operated <a href="/wiki/Crawford_Long_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Crawford Long Hospital">Crawford Long Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_McClellan_(physician)" title="George McClellan (physician)">George McClellan</a>, class of 1819: founder of <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Medical_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Jefferson Medical College">Jefferson Medical College</a>, now <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_University" title="Thomas Jefferson University">Thomas Jefferson University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willoughby_D._Miller" title="Willoughby D. Miller">Willoughby D. Miller</a> (1853–1907) Penn Dental class of 1879 (first class to graduate):<a href="#cite_note-790">[790]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dentist" title="Dentist">dentist</a> and the first oral <a href="/wiki/Microbiologist" title="Microbiologist">microbiologist</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Carr-791">[791]</a> appointed dean of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_School_of_Dentistry" title="University of Michigan School of Dentistry">University of Michigan School of Dentistry</a> in 1906, but died in 1907, prior to assuming the position<a href="#cite_note-792">[792]</a><a href="#cite_note-793">[793]</a><a href="#cite_note-794">[794]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Edward_Mitchell" title="George Edward Mitchell">George Edward Mitchell</a>, Penn Med class of 1805: Maryland representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Delucena_Meigs" title="Charles Delucena Meigs">Charles Delucena Meigs</a>: pioneering leader in <a href="/wiki/Obstetrics" title="Obstetrics">obstetrics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Peter_Mettauer" title="John Peter Mettauer">John Peter Mettauer</a>: first <a href="/wiki/Plastic_surgeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Plastic surgeon">plastic surgeon</a> in the US</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Francis_Mossell" title="Nathan Francis Mossell">Nathan Francis Mossell</a> (1856–1946) Penn Med class of 1882: first African-American graduate of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">Penn Med</a> who did post-graduate training at hospitals in Philadelphia and London, first black physician elected as member of the Philadelphia County Medical Society, founder of <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Frederick Douglass</a> Memorial Hospital and the Philadelphia branch of the <a href="/wiki/NAACP" title="NAACP">NAACP</a><a href="#cite_note-795">[795]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_C._Mundy" title="Leo C. Mundy">Leo C. Mundy</a>, Penn Med class of 1908 (1887–1944): physician and politician who served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Senate">Pennsylvania Senate</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Senate,_District_21" title="Pennsylvania Senate, District 21">21st district</a><a href="#cite_note-796">[796]</a> and who served in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> where he was placed in charge of a one-thousand-bed military hospital in France and received the distinguished service citation from General <a href="/wiki/John_Pershing" class="mw-redirect" title="John Pershing">John Pershing</a> for heroism in treating and evacuating wounded soldiers under fire<a href="#cite_note-Kashatus-797">[797]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reuben_D._Mussey" title="Reuben D. Mussey">Reuben D. Mussey</a>, Penn Med class of 1809: wrote the first definitive history of <a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">tobacco</a> documenting its dangers (1835); president of the American Medical Association<a href="#cite_note-798">[798]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Naudain" title="Arnold Naudain">Arnold Naudain</a>, Penn Med class of 1810: served in the War of 1812 as surgeon of the Delaware Regiment, <a href="/wiki/US_senator" class="mw-redirect" title="US senator">US senator</a> from Delaware</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Percy_Noyes" title="Arthur Percy Noyes">Arthur Percy Noyes</a> (1880–1963), Penn Med class of 1906: served as superintendent of the <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> state mental hospital and the <a href="/wiki/Norristown,_Pennsylvania" title="Norristown, Pennsylvania">Norristown, Pennsylvania</a>, state mental hospital where he creating a psychiatric residency training programs for Penn Med, which lasted for over fifty years, and writing a seminal textbook, A Textbook on Psychiatry for Students and Graduates in Schools of Nursing<a href="#cite_note-799">[799]</a> which led to publication of his textbook Modern Clinical Psychiatry, served as president of the Philadelphia Psychiatric Society, Pennsylvania Psychiatric Society, and <a href="/wiki/American_Psychiatric_Association" title="American Psychiatric Association">American Psychiatric Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_E._Olpp" title="Archibald E. Olpp">Archibald E. Olpp</a> (1882–1949), Penn Med class of 1908: physician and politician who was an instructor in chemistry at <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_University" title="Lehigh University">Lehigh University</a> and in biological chemistry at the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University_College_of_Physicians_and_Surgeons" title="Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons">Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons</a>; served as first lieutenant in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Medical_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Medical Corps">United States Medical Corps</a> during the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>; first Republican to be elected to Congress from the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey%27s_11th_congressional_district" title="New Jersey's 11th congressional district">New Jersey's 11th congressional district</a><a href="#cite_note-800">[800]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Outland" title="John H. Outland">John H. Outland</a>, Penn Med class of 1899 (after starting at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">University of Kansas</a>): one of the few men ever to win <a href="/wiki/College_Football_All-America_Team" title="College Football All-America Team">All-American football</a> honors as both lineman and the backfield player; voted "Most Popular Man" in the entire University of Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Oz" title="Mehmet Oz">Mehmet Oz</a>: surgeon, author and TV host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Patton" title="John M. Patton">John M. Patton</a>, Penn Med class of 1818: Virginia representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pepper" title="William Pepper">William Pepper</a> (1843–1898), Penn bachelor's degree 1862 and Penn Med class of 1864: lectured on morbid <a href="/wiki/Anatomy" title="Anatomy">anatomy</a> and clinical medicine and as professor at Penn and succeeded Dr. Alfred Still as professor of theory and practice of medicine;<a href="#cite_note-801">[801]</a> founded and editor of the Philadelphia Medical Times; elected provost of the University of Pennsylvania in 1881 and remained in that position until 1894; medical director of the United States <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Exhibition" class="mw-redirect" title="Centennial Exhibition">Centennial Exhibition</a> at Philadelphia in 1876; made Knight Commander of Saint Olaf by King <a href="/wiki/Oscar_II_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Oscar II of Sweden">Oscar II of Sweden</a><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-265">[265]</a><a href="#cite_note-802">[802]</a> founder of Philadelphia's <a href="/wiki/Free_Library_of_Philadelphia" title="Free Library of Philadelphia">first free public library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Pestka" title="Sidney Pestka">Sidney Pestka</a>: <a href="/wiki/Biochemist" title="Biochemist">biochemist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geneticist" title="Geneticist">geneticist</a>; the "father of <a href="/wiki/Interferon" title="Interferon">interferon</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Syng_Physick" title="Philip Syng Physick">Philip Syng Physick</a>, class of 1785: surgeon in post-<a href="/wiki/Colonialism" title="Colonialism">colonial</a> America; called "the father of American surgery"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_B._Prusiner" title="Stanley B. Prusiner">Stanley B. Prusiner</a> (born 1942) Penn College class of 1964 and Penn Med class of 1968: <a href="/wiki/Neurology" title="Neurology">neurologist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Biochemist" title="Biochemist">biochemist</a> who discovered <a href="/wiki/Prion" title="Prion">prions</a>, a class of <a href="/wiki/Infection" title="Infection">infectious</a> <a href="/wiki/Biological_reproduction" class="mw-redirect" title="Biological reproduction">self-reproducing</a> <a href="/wiki/Pathogen" title="Pathogen">pathogens</a> primarily or solely composed of <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> resulting in him being awarded the <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lasker_Award_for_Basic_Medical_Research" title="Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research">Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research</a> in 1994 and the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> in 1997 for prion research developed by him and his team of experts<a href="#cite_note-803">[803]</a><a href="#cite_note-804">[804]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Pugh" title="John H. Pugh">John H. Pugh</a>, Penn Med class of 1852: New Jersey representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ramsay_(historian)" title="David Ramsay (historian)">David Ramsay</a>, Penn Med class of 1773, 1780 (Hon. M.D.): South Carolina delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>, one of the first major historians of the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_A._Rusk" title="Howard A. Rusk">Howard A. Rusk</a>: founder of the <a href="/wiki/Rusk_Institute_of_Rehabilitation_Medicine" title="Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine">Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine</a> at <a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Langone Medical Center">NYU Langone Medical Center</a>; "father of comprehensive rehabilitation"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_A._Salzmann" title="Jacob A. Salzmann">Jacob A. Salzmann</a> (1901–1992) Penn Dental class of 1922: orthodontist known for developing an assessment index for determining malocclusion, which has been adopted by <a href="/wiki/American_Dental_Association" title="American Dental Association">American Dental Association</a> Council of Dental Health, the Council on Dental Care Programs, and by the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_of_Orthodontists" title="American Association of Orthodontists">American Association of Orthodontists</a><a href="#cite_note-805">[805]</a><a href="#cite_note-806">[806]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Saouaf" title="Sandra Saouaf">Sandra Saouaf</a>: earned her PhD from Penn in <a href="/wiki/Immunology" title="Immunology">immunology</a><a href="#cite_note-bio2-807">[807]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentine_Seaman" title="Valentine Seaman">Valentine Seaman</a>: physician who introduced the <a href="/wiki/Smallpox" title="Smallpox">smallpox</a> vaccine to the US</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregg_Semenza" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregg Semenza">Gregg Semenza</a> (born 1956), Penn Med class of 1982: professor of genetic medicine at the <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_School_of_Medicine" title="Johns Hopkins School of Medicine">Johns Hopkins School of Medicine</a>, where he is director of the vascular program at the Institute for Cell Engineering,<a href="#cite_note-808">[808]</a> is a 2016 recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lasker_Award_for_Basic_Medical_Research" title="Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research">Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research</a>,<a href="#cite_note-809">[809]</a> is known for his discovery of <a href="/wiki/HIF-1" class="mw-redirect" title="HIF-1">HIF-1</a>, which allows cancer cells to adapt to oxygen-poor environments, and shared the 2019 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> for "discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability"<a href="#cite_note-Nobel-810">[810]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT=20191007-811">[811]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Seybert" title="Adam Seybert">Adam Seybert</a>, Penn Med class of 1793: Pennsylvania representative to Congress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Shah" title="Rajiv Shah">Rajiv Shah</a>, Penn Med class of 2001: former director of USAID, formerly at Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; also alumnus of the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School" title="Wharton School">Wharton School</a>; president, <a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_Foundation" title="Rockefeller Foundation">Rockefeller Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Smith_(Indiana_judge)" title="Thomas Smith (Indiana judge)">Thomas Smith</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Medical_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Medical School">University of Pennsylvania Medical School</a> class of 1829):<a href="#cite_note-Book-812">[812]</a> after obtaining his medical degree, was a surgeon on a <a href="/wiki/Merchant_vessel" class="mw-redirect" title="Merchant vessel">merchant vessel</a> that traveled to trade in several <a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East Asian</a> ports, spent nearly ten years in <a href="/wiki/Qing_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Qing China">China</a> and learned to speak <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a><a href="#cite_note-Book-812">[812]</a> and later became a Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Supreme_Court" title="Indiana Supreme Court">Indiana Supreme Court</a><a href="#cite_note-INJusticies-612">[612]</a> (January 29, 1847, through January 3, 1853)<a href="#cite_note-Ind-613">[613]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Starr" title="Isaac Starr">Isaac Starr</a>: Isaac "Jack" Starr (1895 –1989) Penn Med class of 1920,<a href="#cite_note-inquirersketch-813">[813]</a> interned at <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_General_Hospital" title="Massachusetts General Hospital">Massachusetts General Hospital</a>, appointed Penn Med's first assistant professor in <a href="/wiki/Pharmacology" title="Pharmacology">pharmacology</a>, first Hartzell Professor of Research Therapeutics,<a href="#cite_note-inquirersketch-813">[813]</a> dean 1945–1948,<a href="#cite_note-814">[814]</a> known as the father of <a href="/wiki/Ballistocardiography" title="Ballistocardiography">ballistocardiography</a>,<a href="#cite_note-815">[815]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eldercare-816">[816]</a> and awarded the Albert Lasker Award of the <a href="/wiki/American_Heart_Association" title="American Heart Association">American Heart Association</a> "for fundamental contributions to knowledge of the heart and the circulation, and for his development of the first practical ballistocardiograph",<a href="#cite_note-817">[817]</a> Kober Medal of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Physicians" title="Association of American Physicians">Association of American Physicians</a>,<a href="#cite_note-inquirersketch-813">[813]</a> the Burger Medal of the <a href="/wiki/Free_University_of_Amsterdam" class="mw-redirect" title="Free University of Amsterdam">Free University of Amsterdam</a>,<a href="#cite_note-inquirersketch-813">[813]</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">honorary</a> <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Science" title="Doctor of Science">Doctor of Science</a> (Sc.D.) degree from University of Pennsylvania for his contributions to medicine<a href="#cite_note-NEJMAppreciation-818">[818]</a><a href="#cite_note-819">[819]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hodgdon_Stevens" title="Alexander Hodgdon Stevens">Alexander Hodgdon Stevens</a>: second president of the American Medical Association</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Still%C3%A9" title="Alfred Stillé">Alfred Stillé</a>: the first Secretary, and later president of the American Medical Association</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Barlow_Sutherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Joel Barlow Sutherland">Joel Barlow Sutherland</a>, Penn Med class of 1812: Pennsylvania representative to Congress, served in the War of 1812 as assistant surgeon to the "Junior Artillerists of Philadelphia"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Sue_Swanson" title="Wendy Sue Swanson">Wendy Sue Swanson</a>, Penn Med class of 2003: pediatrician, social media activist, author of Seattle Mama Doc blog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedge_Thompson" title="Hedge Thompson">Hedge Thompson</a>, Penn Med class of 1802: New Jersey representative to the Congress</li> <li>Samuel Hollingsworth Stout, Penn Med class of 1848: Confederate surgeon, teacher, slaveholder, farmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bright_Vedder" title="Edward Bright Vedder">Edward Bright Vedder</a>: US Army physician and noted researcher of <a href="/wiki/Beriberi" class="mw-redirect" title="Beriberi">beriberi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Vogelstein" title="Bert Vogelstein">Bert Vogelstein</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a> researcher at <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissman</a> Penn faculty and winner of 2023 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a> in physiology (see also <a href="/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates_by_university_affiliation" title="List of Nobel laureates by university affiliation">List of Nobel laureates by university affiliation</a>)<a href="#cite_note-820">[820]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Carlos_Williams" title="William Carlos Williams">William Carlos Williams</a>, Penn Med class of 1906, poet, pediatrician, and general practitioner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Wistar_(physician)" title="Caspar Wistar (physician)">Caspar Wistar</a>, Penn Med class of 1782: president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Society" title="American Philosophical Society">American Philosophical Society</a> and president of the Society for the Abolition of Slavery</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bacon_Wood" title="George Bacon Wood">George Bacon Wood</a>, Penn Med class of 1818: compiled first Dispensatory of the United States (1833); president of both the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Physicians_of_Philadelphia" title="College of Physicians of Philadelphia">College of Physicians of Philadelphia</a> and American Medical Association</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horatio_C_Wood,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Horatio C Wood, Jr.">Horatio C Wood, Jr.</a> [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>], Penn Med class of 1862: author of the 1874 work Treatise on Therapeutics, Special Prize from <a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Society" title="American Philosophical Society">American Philosophical Society</a> for his 1869 paper Research upon American Hemp, 1871 Warren Prize from Massachusetts General Hospital for Experimental Researches in the Physiological Action of Amyl Nitrite, 1872 Boylston Prize for Thermic Fever or Sunstroke, nephew of <a href="/wiki/George_Bacon_Wood" title="George Bacon Wood">George Bacon Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Janvier_Woodward" title="Joseph Janvier Woodward">Joseph Janvier Woodward</a> (1833–1884) (commonly known as J. J. Woodward) Penn Med class of 1853): 34th president of the American Medical Association; pioneer in photomicrography, surgeon; performed the autopsies of <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Wilkes_Booth" title="John Wilkes Booth">John Wilkes Booth</a>; attended to president James A. Garfield after he was shot<a href="#cite_note-821">[821]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Military">Military</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Military">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medal_of_Honor_recipients">Medal of Honor recipients</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Medal of Honor recipients">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_R._D._Blackwood" title="William R. D. Blackwood">William R. D. Blackwood</a> (1838–1922) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a> class of 1862: <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient from the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Clay" title="Cecil Clay">Cecil Clay</a> (1842–1903) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> class of 1864; joined fraternity <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Hall" title="St. Anthony Hall">St. Anthony Hall</a>;<a href="#cite_note-822">[822]</a> <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient and <a href="/wiki/Brevet_(military)" title="Brevet (military)">brevet</a> brigadier general from the American Civil War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_K._Corson" title="Joseph K. Corson">Joseph K. Corson</a> (1836–1913)) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine">University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine</a> class of 1863: <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient from the American Civil War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_A._du_Pont" title="Henry A. du Pont">Henry A. du Pont</a> (1838–1926): <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient and lieutenant colonel from the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> and elected twice by Delaware Assembly to United States Senate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_C._Murphy" title="Frederick C. Murphy">Frederick C. Murphy</a> (1918–1945) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> class of 1943: <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient from World War II who attended Penn before enlisting in the United States Army<a href="#cite_note-na-823">[823]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air_Force_officials">Air Force officials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Air Force officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_K._Finletter" title="Thomas K. Finletter">Thomas K. Finletter</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force" title="United States Secretary of the Air Force">US secretary of the Air Force</a>, 1950–1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Hull" title="Harris Hull">Harris Hull</a> (1909–1993) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of Business and Finance</a>: class of 1930 <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">B.S. in Economics</a>,<a href="#cite_note-usairfbio-824">[824]</a> decorated <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general_(United_States)" title="Brigadier general (United States)">brigadier general</a> of the United States Air Force (USAF) during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_G._Lundberg" title="George G. Lundberg">George G. Lundberg</a> (1892–1981) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of Business and Finance</a>: class of 1917 <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">B.S. in Economics</a>:<a href="#cite_note-825">[825]</a> appointed brigadier general of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">USAF</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_G._Young_III" title="David G. Young III">David G. Young III</a>, MD (College class of 1971, BA in Biology): <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> brigadier general<a href="#cite_note-826">[826]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Army_officials">Army officials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Army officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Barnes_(American_physician)" title="Joseph Barnes (American physician)">Joseph Barnes</a>: <a href="/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States_Army" title="Surgeon General of the United States Army">Surgeon general</a> (US Army) during and after the American Civil War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Biddle" title="Alexander Biddle">Alexander Biddle</a>: <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> officer during the American Civil War who fought at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fredericksburg" title="Battle of Fredericksburg">Battle of Fredericksburg</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chancellorsville" title="Battle of Chancellorsville">Battle of Chancellorsville</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg" title="Battle of Gettysburg">Battle of Gettysburg</a> (under <a href="/wiki/Abner_Doubleday" title="Abner Doubleday">Abner Doubleday</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bristoe_Station" title="Battle of Bristoe Station">Battle of Bristoe Station</a>; later he served as a director of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">Pennsylvania Railroad</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Savings_Fund_Society" title="Philadelphia Savings Fund Society">Philadelphia Savings Fund Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Brown_(general)" title="Jacob Brown (general)">Jacob Brown</a>: College class of 1790, <a href="/wiki/Commanding_General_of_the_United_States_Army" title="Commanding General of the United States Army">Commanding general of the US Army</a>, 1821–1828; also <a href="/wiki/Major_general_(United_States)" title="Major general (United States)">major general</a> and hero of the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Byrne" title="Charles C. Byrne">Charles C. Byrne</a>: US Army brigadier general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_W._Crawford" title="Samuel W. Crawford">Samuel W. Crawford</a>: Civil War major general, one of only two officers to attain the rank of <a href="/wiki/General_officers_in_the_United_States" title="General officers in the United States">general</a> and serve at both <a href="/wiki/Fort_Sumter" title="Fort Sumter">Fort Sumter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Appomattox_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Appomattox Campaign">Appomattox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolv_Enge" title="Rolv Enge">Rolv Enge</a>: Decorated <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_resistance_movement" title="Norwegian resistance movement">Norwegian resistance movement</a> member from World War II (1942–1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_J._Harvey" title="Francis J. Harvey">Francis J. Harvey</a> (born 1943) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Penn Graduate School of Arts and Sciences</a> class of 1969, <a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Ph.D. in Metallurgical Engineering</a> and <a href="/wiki/Materials_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Materials Science">Materials Science</a><a href="#cite_note-827">[827]</a><a href="#cite_note-apbio-288">[288]</a> 19th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Army" title="United States Secretary of the Army">Secretary of the United States Army</a> 2004– 2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Magill_Fauntleroy" title="Archibald Magill Fauntleroy">Archibald Magill Fauntleroy</a>: Surgeon in the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Confederate Army">Confederate Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clement_Finley" title="Clement Finley">Clement Finley</a>: 10th surgeon general of the US Army</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindley_M._Garrison" class="mw-redirect" title="Lindley M. Garrison">Lindley M. Garrison</a> (Penn Law class of 1885, LLB): served as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">secretary of war</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> (1915–1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Gronski" title="John L. Gronski">John L. Gronski</a> (MBA, 2003): US Army major general<a href="#cite_note-Biography-828">[828]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Izard" title="George Izard">George Izard</a>: General in the US Army during the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jackson_(delegate)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Jackson (delegate)">David Jackson</a>, class of 1768: surgeon in the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> and delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Convention">Constitutional Convention</a> of 1785</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan" title="George B. McClellan">George B. McClellan</a>: Major general during the American Civil War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgomery_C._Meigs" title="Montgomery C. Meigs">Montgomery C. Meigs</a>: <a href="/wiki/Quartermaster_general" title="Quartermaster general">Quartermaster general</a> of the US Army with the rank of brigadier general during the American Civil War, he attended Penn and then graduated from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy">United States Military Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mifflin" title="Thomas Mifflin">Thomas Mifflin</a>: major general in the Continental Army in the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>; President of the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a>; first <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Pennsylvania">governor of Pennsylvania</a>; signatory to the <a href="/wiki/US_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="US Constitution">US Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_St._Clair_Morton" title="James St. Clair Morton">James St. Clair Morton</a>: <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> brigadier general who built the Civil War's largest fort, Fortress Rosencrans in <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presley_Neville" title="Presley Neville">Presley Neville</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aide-de-camp" title="Aide-de-camp">aide-de-camp</a> to Major General <a href="/wiki/Marquis_de_Lafayette" class="mw-redirect" title="Marquis de Lafayette">Marquis de Lafayette</a> during the American Revolutionary War</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Maitland_O%27Reilly" title="Robert Maitland O'Reilly">Robert Maitland O'Reilly</a>: 20th surgeon general of the US Army</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tench_Tilghman" title="Tench Tilghman">Tench Tilghman</a>, College class of 1761: <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel_(United_States)" title="Lieutenant colonel (United States)">lieutenant colonel</a> and longest-serving <a href="/wiki/Aide-de-camp" title="Aide-de-camp">aide-de-camp</a> to General <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War; Washington wrote about him: "...none could have felt his death with more regard than I did, because no one entertained a higher opinion of his worth".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Tilton" title="James Tilton">James Tilton</a>: first titled surgeon general of the US Army; served in that capacity during the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_D._Todd_Jr." title="Henry D. Todd Jr.">Henry D. Todd Jr.</a>: US Army major general, commanded artillery units during World War I<a href="#cite_note-Davis-829">[829]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Wayne" title="Anthony Wayne">Anthony Wayne</a>: US Army general during the American Revolutionary War; namesake of many towns, cities and counties across the United States; attended Penn but did not earn a degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Winder" title="William H. Winder">William H. Winder</a>: <a href="/wiki/Inspector_general" title="Inspector general">Inspector general</a> of the US Army during the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>, later <a href="/wiki/Court-martial" title="Court-martial">court-martialed</a> and then <a href="/wiki/Acquitted" class="mw-redirect" title="Acquitted">acquitted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_J._Wistar" title="Isaac J. Wistar">Isaac J. Wistar</a>: Brigadier general of the Union Army during the American Civil War and founder of the <a href="/wiki/Wistar_Institute" title="Wistar Institute">Wistar Institute</a> in Philadelphia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Zeiner-Henriksen" title="Dick Zeiner-Henriksen">Dick Zeiner-Henriksen</a>: highly decorated Norwegian resistance movement member from World War II</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coast_Guard_officials">Coast Guard officials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Coast Guard officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Augustus_Newell" class="mw-redirect" title="William Augustus Newell">William Augustus Newell</a>, class of 1839: a father of the modern-day <a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard" title="United States Coast Guard">United States Coast Guard</a>; created the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Life-Saving_Service" title="United States Life-Saving Service">United States Life-Saving Service</a> through the <a href="/wiki/Newell_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Newell Act">Newell Act</a>, which merged with the <a href="/wiki/Revenue_Cutter_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Revenue Cutter Service">Revenue Cutter Service</a> to form the Coast Guard in 1915</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marine_Corps_officials">Marine Corps officials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Marine Corps officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Biddle" title="William P. Biddle">William P. Biddle</a> (class of 1875 and member of Delta Psi fraternity AKA <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Hall" title="St. Anthony Hall">St. Anthony Hall</a>): major general and the 11th <a href="/wiki/Commandant_of_the_United_States_Marine_Corps" title="Commandant of the United States Marine Corps">commandant</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">United States Marine Corps</a><a href="#cite_note-830">[830]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._Christmas" title="George R. Christmas">George R. Christmas</a> (class of 1962, B.A): retired USMC lieutenant general, and president and <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Heritage_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine Corps Heritage Foundation">Marine Corps Heritage Foundation</a><a href="#cite_note-831">[831]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Denig" title="Robert L. Denig">Robert L. Denig</a> (class of 1907, did not graduate): highly decorated (during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>) brigadier general in the USMC, served as its first director of public information during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a><a href="#cite_note-832">[832]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Marston_(USMC)" title="John Marston (USMC)">John Marston</a>: major general during WWII</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Nicholas" title="Samuel Nicholas">Samuel Nicholas</a> (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Academy and College of Philadelphia</a> class of 1759): founder and first commandant of the USMC, commissioned in 1775<a href="#cite_note-833">[833]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Merchant_Marine_officials">Merchant Marine officials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Merchant Marine officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Helis" title="James A. Helis">James A. Helis</a> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences</a>, Master of Arts in political science: <a href="/wiki/Rear_admiral_(United_States)" title="Rear admiral (United States)">rear admiral</a> and the 12th <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)#University_president" title="Chancellor (education)">superintendent</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Merchant_Marine_Academy" title="United States Merchant Marine Academy">United States Merchant Marine Academy</a>, 2012–2018</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Weems" title="Ted Weems">Ted Weems</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bandleader" title="Bandleader">bandleader</a> for the <a href="/wiki/US_Merchant_Marine" class="mw-redirect" title="US Merchant Marine">US Merchant Marine</a> during World War II</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Navy_officials">Navy officials</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Navy officials">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Biddle_(commodore)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Biddle (commodore)">James Biddle</a>: <a href="/wiki/Commodore_(United_States)" title="Commodore (United States)">commodore</a> and explorer whose flagship was the <a href="/wiki/USS_Columbus_(1819)" title="USS Columbus (1819)">USS Columbus</a> and whose brother was fellow Penn alumnus and financier <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Biddle_(banker)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Biddle (banker)">Nicholas Biddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolph_E._Borie" title="Adolph E. Borie">Adolph E. Borie</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">US secretary of the Navy</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Braithwaite" title="Kenneth Braithwaite">Kenneth Braithwaite</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Fels Institute of Government</a> (class of 1995, master's degree in government administration)<a href="#cite_note-auto1-282">[282]</a> retired <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/One-star_rank" class="mw-redirect" title="One-star rank">one-star</a> <a href="/wiki/Rear_admiral_(United_States)#Rear_admiral_(lower_half)" title="Rear admiral (United States)">rear admiral</a>;<a href="#cite_note-DECDT-KECarey2017-487">[487]</a> as of December 7, 2020, is serving as the 77th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">secretary of the Navy</a> since May 29, 2020;<a href="#cite_note-834">[834]</a> nominated by President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> on March 2, 2020, and sworn in on May 29, 2020<a href="#cite_note-835">[835]</a><a href="#cite_note-836">[836]</a> and previously served as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Norway">United States Ambassador to Norway</a><a href="#cite_note-DECDT-KECarey2017-487">[487]</a> under <a href="/wiki/President_Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="President Donald J. Trump">President Donald J. Trump</a><a href="#cite_note-bio-283">[283]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Dalton" title="John Howard Dalton">John Howard Dalton</a> (Wharton Graduate School class of 1971, MBA): 70th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Secretary of the Navy</a> July 22, 1993 – November 16, 1998</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Gates,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas S. Gates, Jr.">Thomas S. Gates, Jr.</a> (Penn College class of 1928, A.B., and Hon. LL.D., 1956) Trustee): 7th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">United States Secretary of Defense</a> (December 2, 1959 – January 20, 1961) and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Secretary of the Navy</a><a href="#cite_note-web.archive.org-286">[286]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Decatur" title="Stephen Decatur">Stephen Decatur</a>: commodore noted for his heroism during the <a href="/wiki/First_Barbary_War" title="First Barbary War">First Barbary War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>, he was the youngest man ever to attain the rank of <a href="/wiki/Captain_(United_States_O-6)" title="Captain (United States O-6)">captain</a> in the United States Navy (USN); namesake of many communities and counties in the US</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_J._Lescavage" title="Nancy J. Lescavage">Nancy J. Lescavage</a>: rear admiral and 20th Director of the <a href="/wiki/Navy_Nurse_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy Nurse Corps">Navy Nurse Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Joan_Nielubowicz" title="Mary Joan Nielubowicz">Mary Joan Nielubowicz</a>: director of the Navy Nurse Corps, 1983–1987</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ruschenberger" title="William Ruschenberger">William Ruschenberger</a>: curgeon for the USN and president of the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Natural_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy of Natural Sciences">Academy of Natural Sciences</a> of Philadelphia 1870–1882, and president of the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Physicians_of_Philadelphia" title="College of Physicians of Philadelphia">College of Physicians of Philadelphia</a> 1879–1883</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Somers" title="Richard Somers">Richard Somers</a>: Naval officer and namesake of <a href="/wiki/Somers,_New_York" title="Somers, New York">Somers, New York</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Somers_Point,_New_Jersey" title="Somers Point, New Jersey">Somers Point, New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Zimble" title="James A. Zimble">James A. Zimble</a>: 30th <a href="/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States_Navy" title="Surgeon General of the United States Navy">surgeon general of the USN</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philosophy,_theology,_and_religion">Philosophy, theology, and religion</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Philosophy, theology, and religion">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Orminston_Abdulah" class="mw-redirect" title="Clive Orminston Abdulah">Clive Orminston Abdulah</a>: <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Episcopal</a> <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> (retired)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Werner_Amram" title="David Werner Amram">David Werner Amram</a>: early American <a href="/wiki/Zionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Zionist">Zionist</a></li> <li>Reverend <a href="/wiki/John_Andrews_(clergyman)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Andrews (clergyman)">John Andrews</a> D.D.: minister, professor and provost of the University of Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marla_Rosenfeld_Barugel" title="Marla Rosenfeld Barugel">Marla Rosenfeld Barugel</a>: one of the first two female hazzans (also called <a href="/wiki/Hazzan" title="Hazzan">cantors</a>) ordained in <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Judaism" title="Conservative Judaism">Conservative Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Mayer_Bird" title="Frederic Mayer Bird">Frederic Mayer Bird</a>, class of 1857: clergyman, educator, and hymnologist.</li> <li>Sundar J.M. Brown:<a href="#cite_note-837">[837]</a> founder of IntelliGen Consulting Group and leading scholar of theoterrorism; former US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Directorate of Operations/Clandestine Services Case Officer (South Asia); US DOI/IC contractor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirbyjon_Caldwell" title="Kirbyjon Caldwell">Kirbyjon Caldwell</a>: former pastor of the Windsor Village <a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">United Methodist Church</a>, a 14,000-member <a href="/wiki/Megachurch" title="Megachurch">megachurch</a> in <a href="/wiki/Houston,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston, Texas">Houston, Texas</a>; delivered the official <a href="/wiki/Benediction" title="Benediction">benediction</a> at the 2001 and 2005 <a href="/wiki/Inauguration" title="Inauguration">inaugurations</a> of President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a>, and officiated at the wedding of his daughter, <a href="/wiki/Jenna_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="Jenna Bush">Jenna Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_Campbell" title="John Nicholson Campbell">John Nicholson Campbell</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chaplain_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaplain of the U.S. House of Representatives">chaplain of US House of Representatives</a> (1820–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Clinton" title="Thomas Clinton">Thomas Clinton</a>: religious leader instrumental in the formation of the US <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_Church_(USA)" title="Presbyterian Church (USA)">Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li>Rev. <a href="/wiki/William_Creighton_(bishop)" title="William Creighton (bishop)">William Creighton</a> DD, class of 1931: former <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Diocese_of_Washington" title="Episcopal Diocese of Washington">Episcopal bishop of Washington, D.C.</a>; Navy <a href="/wiki/Chaplain" title="Chaplain">chaplain</a> during World War II; participated in the funeral procession of President <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a><a href="#cite_note-838">[838]</a><a href="#cite_note-839">[839]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Frederick_Davies_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Frederick Davies Sr.">Thomas Frederick Davies Sr.</a>, class of 1871: third bishop of the <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Diocese_of_Michigan" title="Episcopal Diocese of Michigan">Episcopal Diocese of Michigan</a> (1889–1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaji_Dou%C5%A1a" title="Kaji Douša">Kaji Douša</a>, <a href="/wiki/Immigrant_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigrant rights">Immigrant rights</a> activist; senior pastor, <a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Christian_Church" title="Park Avenue Christian Church">Park Avenue Christian Church</a>, NYC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Duch%C3%A9" title="Jacob Duché">Jacob Duché</a>, class of 1757: first chaplain to the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Congress" title="Continental Congress">Continental Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Duffield_(minister,_born_1794)" title="George Duffield (minister, born 1794)">George Duffield</a>: early <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian</a> minister and member of the <a href="/wiki/Board_of_Regents_of_the_University_of_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Board of Regents of the University of Michigan">Board of Regents of the University of Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Fels" title="Mary Fels">Mary Fels</a> (1863–1953) (attended for one year circa 1881–1882) philanthropist, suffragist, philosopher, economist (Georgist)<a href="#cite_note-840">[840]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Flaherty" title="James A. Flaherty">James A. Flaherty</a>: <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Knight" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Knight">Supreme Knight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Knights_of_Columbus" title="Knights of Columbus">Knights of Columbus</a> (1909–27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Friedman" title="Joan Friedman">Joan Friedman</a>: first woman to serve as a <a href="/wiki/Rabbi" title="Rabbi">rabbi</a> in Canada (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeannine_Gramick" title="Jeannine Gramick">Jeannine Gramick</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Nun" title="Nun">nun</a>; co-founder of the activist organization <a href="/wiki/New_Ways_Ministry" title="New Ways Ministry">New Ways Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Grigorieff" title="Dmitry Grigorieff">Dmitry Grigorieff</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dean_(religion)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dean (religion)">dean</a> emeritus of <a href="/wiki/St._Nicholas_Cathedral_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="St. Nicholas Cathedral (Washington, D.C.)">St. Nicholas Cathedral</a> in Washington, D.C.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elwood_Lindsay_Haines" class="mw-redirect" title="Elwood Lindsay Haines">Elwood Lindsay Haines</a>: <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopal</a> bishop of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Iowa">Diocese of Iowa</a> (1944–49)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hobart_Hare" title="William Hobart Hare">William Hobart Hare</a>: bishop of the Episcopal Church, elected in 1872</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Hobart" title="John Henry Hobart">John Henry Hobart</a>: third Episcopal bishop of New York (1816–1830)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Hoenlein" title="Malcolm Hoenlein">Malcolm Hoenlein</a>: executive vice chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Conference_of_Presidents_of_Major_American_Jewish_Organizations" title="Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations">Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naamah_Kelman" title="Naamah Kelman">Naamah Kelman</a>: first woman in <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> to become a <a href="/wiki/Rabbi" title="Rabbi">rabbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottlob_Frederick_Krotel" title="Gottlob Frederick Krotel">Gottlob Frederick Krotel</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/General_Council_of_the_Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_in_North_America" title="General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America">General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America</a>, 1870; founder of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Lutheran_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Holy Trinity Lutheran Church (Manhattan)">Holy Trinity Lutheran Church</a> in New York City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Magaw" title="Samuel Magaw">Samuel Magaw</a>, class of 1757 and 1760: <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a> priest and missionary of the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_the_Propagation_of_the_Gospel" class="mw-redirect" title="Society for the Propagation of the Gospel">Society for the Propagation of the Gospel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_J._Martin_(priest)" title="James J. Martin (priest)">James J. Martin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jesuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesuit">Jesuit</a> priest, writer and culture editor of the Jesuit magazine America</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sakunoshin_Motoda" title="Joseph Sakunoshin Motoda">Joseph Sakunoshin Motoda</a>: first Japanese born Bishop of Tokyo in the <a href="/wiki/Nippon_Sei_Ko_Kai" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon Sei Ko Kai">Nippon Sei Ko Kai</a>, the Anglican Church in Japan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Augustus_Muhlenberg" title="William Augustus Muhlenberg">William Augustus Muhlenberg</a>, class of 1815 and 1818: clergyman; founded the <a href="/wiki/Hospital" title="Hospital">infirmary</a> which became <a href="/wiki/Mount_Sinai_Morningside" title="Mount Sinai Morningside">St. Luke's Hospital</a> in New York City; later superintendent and chaplain of the institution</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_De_Wolf_Perry" title="James De Wolf Perry">James De Wolf Perry</a>: Episcopal clergyman and prelate; 7th <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">Bishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> (1911–1946); 18th <a href="/wiki/Presiding_bishop" title="Presiding bishop">presiding bishop</a> of the Episcopal Church (1930–1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_T._Rasmussen" title="Ellis T. Rasmussen">Ellis T. Rasmussen</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mormon">Mormon</a> scholar, <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dean_(education)" title="Dean (education)">dean</a> of religious instruction at <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Knight_Rudolph" title="Robert Knight Rudolph">Robert Knight Rudolph</a>: professor of systematic theology and christian ethics at the <a href="/wiki/Reformed_Episcopal_Seminary" title="Reformed Episcopal Seminary">Reformed Episcopal Seminary</a> in Philadelphia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Emanuel_Schmauk" title="Theodore Emanuel Schmauk">Theodore Emanuel Schmauk</a>, class of 1883: <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a> minister, educator, author and church theologian; president of the General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America (1903–1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_George_Schmucker" title="John George Schmucker">John George Schmucker</a>: co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/General_Synod_of_the_Lutheran_Church_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="General Synod of the Lutheran Church in the United States">General Synod of the Lutheran Church in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_B._Schulte" title="Francis B. Schulte">Francis B. Schulte</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prelate" title="Prelate">prelate</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a> who served as bishop of <a href="/wiki/Wheeling,_West_Virginia" title="Wheeling, West Virginia">Wheeling</a>–<a href="/wiki/Charleston,_West_Virginia" title="Charleston, West Virginia">Charleston, West Virginia</a>, 1985–1988, and archbishop of <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, 1989–2001</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_W._Sterrett" title="Frank W. Sterrett">Frank W. Sterrett</a>: prelate who served as the Episcopal Bishop of Bethlehem (Pennsylvania) (1928–54)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bacon_Stevens" title="William Bacon Stevens">William Bacon Stevens</a>: fourth bishop of the Episcopal <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Pennsylvania">Diocese of Pennsylvania</a> (1865–87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Adolphus_Sturge" title="Ernest Adolphus Sturge">Ernest Adolphus Sturge</a>: general superintendent of the Japanese Presbyterian Church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Joseph_Taubenhaus" title="Jacob Joseph Taubenhaus">Jacob Joseph Taubenhaus</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_Hillel" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas A&M Hillel">Hillel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Texas_A_%26_M_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas A & M University">Texas A & M University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Thomson_(bishop)" title="Edward Thomson (bishop)">Edward Thomson</a>: Bishop of the <a href="/wiki/Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Methodist Episcopal Church">Methodist Episcopal Church</a> (the <a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">United Methodist Church</a>), elected in 1864</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Lindel_Tsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Lindel Tsen">Philip Lindel Tsen</a>: <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a> bishop in China in the 19th century</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_White_(Bishop_of_Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="William White (Bishop of Pennsylvania)">William White</a>: the first and later the fourth <a href="/wiki/Presiding_bishop" title="Presiding bishop">presiding bishop</a> of the Episcopal Church in the US (1789; 1795–1836); first bishop of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Pennsylvania">Diocese of Pennsylvania</a> (1787–1836); second <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Chaplain" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Chaplain">US Senate chaplain</a> (1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Watson_Wood" title="Robert Watson Wood">Robert Watson Wood</a>: clergyman of the <a href="/wiki/United_Church_of_Christ" title="United Church of Christ">United Church of Christ</a>, early activist for <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royden_Yerkes" title="Royden Yerkes">Royden Yerkes</a>, church historian and theologian, Episcopal priest</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Science_and_technology">Science and technology</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Science and technology">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Conrad_Abbott" title="Charles Conrad Abbott">Charles Conrad Abbott</a>: class of 1865: archaeologist and naturalist; assistant curator of the <a href="/wiki/Peabody_Museum_of_Archaeology_and_Ethnology" title="Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology">Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Massachusetts" title="Cambridge, Massachusetts">Cambridge, Massachusetts</a>, to which he presented more than 20,000 archaeological specimens</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Louis_Abbott" title="William Louis Abbott">William Louis Abbott</a>: ornithologist, namesake of numerous animal species</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Adams_Jr." title="Robert Adams Jr.">Robert Adams Jr.</a>: Penn graduate, served as a botanist with Penn professor <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Vandeveer_Hayden" title="Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden">Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden</a> while exploring the northwest corner of <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>; their efforts led directly to the founding of <a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_National_Park" title="Yellowstone National Park">Yellowstone National Park</a>, the first US <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Anfinsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Anfinsen">Christian Anfinsen</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nobel_laureate" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel laureate">Nobel laureate</a>, chemist, and past <a href="/wiki/Guggenheim_fellow" class="mw-redirect" title="Guggenheim fellow">Guggenheim fellow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bachman" title="Charles Bachman">Charles Bachman</a>: <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award</a> winner, pioneer of database management systems.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Baldwin_(botanist)" title="William Baldwin (botanist)">William Baldwin</a>, class of 1807: scientist whose personal papers are included in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> <a href="/wiki/Herbarium" title="Herbarium">Herbarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barringer_(geologist)" title="Daniel Barringer (geologist)">Daniel Barringer</a> (Penn Law class of 1882): first person to prove the existence of a <a href="/wiki/Meteorite_crater" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteorite crater">meteorite crater</a> on Earth; namesake of the mile-wide <a href="/wiki/Barringer_Crater" class="mw-redirect" title="Barringer Crater">Barringer Crater</a> in <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a><a href="#cite_note-841">[841]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bartram" title="William Bartram">William Bartram</a>: 18th- and 19th-century naturalist, attended Penn but did not earn a degree</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Boller" title="Alfred P. Boller">Alfred P. Boller</a>: bridge designer and structural engineer; chief engineer of <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>'s elevated railroad track system, the first of its kind in the world</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Castro_de_la_Mata" title="Gonzalo Castro de la Mata">Gonzalo Castro de la Mata</a>: Peruvian ecologist; promoter of free-market solutions to environmental issues; chairman of the Inspection Panel of the World Bank since 2014</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Chuan_Chu" title="Jeffrey Chuan Chu">Jeffrey Chuan Chu</a>: core member of the engineering team that designed the first American electronic computer, the <a href="/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC">ENIAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Drinker_Cope" title="Edward Drinker Cope">Edward Drinker Cope</a>: 19th-century paleontologist who made known as many as 1,000 new species of extinct vertebrata in his lifetime, including some of the oldest known mammals, and 56 species of dinosaur, including <a href="/wiki/Camarasaurus" title="Camarasaurus">Camarasaurus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amphicoelias" title="Amphicoelias">Amphicoelias</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Coelophysis" title="Coelophysis">Coelophysis</a>; most of his <a href="/wiki/Fossil" title="Fossil">fossil</a> collection is now with the <a href="/wiki/American_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="American Museum of Natural History">American Museum of Natural History</a>; his Philadelphia home is designated a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_River_Expedition_(1806)" title="Red River Expedition (1806)">Peter Custis</a> Penn Med class of 1807: was the first trained naturalist appointed to a United States government funded civilian scientific expedition, which was the <a href="/wiki/Red_River_Expedition_(1806)" title="Red River Expedition (1806)">Red River Expedition</a> in 1806<a href="#cite_note-842">[842]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blossom_Damania" title="Blossom Damania">Blossom Damania</a>: virologist<a href="#cite_note-843">[843]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Presper_Eckert" title="J. Presper Eckert">J. Presper Eckert</a>: inventor of the first general-purpose electronic digital computer (ENIAC); designed the first commercial computer in the US, the <a href="/wiki/UNIVAC" title="UNIVAC">UNIVAC</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Science" title="National Medal of Science">National Medal of Science</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gambel" title="William Gambel">William Gambel</a>: 19th-century naturalist who discovered several new species of flora and fauna, including <a href="/wiki/Gambel%27s_quail" title="Gambel's quail">Gambel's quail</a> (<a href="/wiki/Callipepla" title="Callipepla">Callipepla</a> gambelii), <a href="/wiki/Mountain_chickadee" title="Mountain chickadee">mountain chickadee</a> (Parus gambeli) and <a href="/wiki/Nuttall%27s_woodpecker" title="Nuttall's woodpecker">Nuttall's woodpecker</a> (Picoides nuttallii)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Grosswald" title="Emil Grosswald">Emil Grosswald</a>: mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Guinan" title="Edward Guinan">Edward Guinan</a>: co-discoverer of the planet <a href="/wiki/Neptune" title="Neptune">Neptune</a>'s ring structure</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_Heilig" title="Morton Heilig">Morton Heilig</a>: cinematographer; inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Sensorama" title="Sensorama">Sensorama</a> device; "father of <a href="/wiki/Virtual_reality" title="Virtual reality">virtual reality</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Heilmeier" title="George H. Heilmeier">George H. Heilmeier</a>: engineer; inventor of the <a href="/wiki/LCD" class="mw-redirect" title="LCD">LCD</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Science" title="National Medal of Science">National Medal of Science</a> laureate;inductee of the <a href="/wiki/National_Inventor%27s_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Inventor's Hall of Fame">National Inventor's Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Henry_Horn" title="George Henry Horn">George Henry Horn</a>: entomologist; was president of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia and of its successor, the <a href="/wiki/American_Entomological_Society" title="American Entomological Society">American Entomological Society</a>; his insect collections are now in the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Comparative_Zoology" title="Museum of Comparative Zoology">Museum of Comparative Zoology</a> at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Huckel" title="Vera Huckel">Vera Huckel</a> was a mathematician and aerospace engineer and one of the first female "computers" at NASA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Jayne" title="Horace Jayne">Horace Jayne</a>: zoologist and educator; <a href="/wiki/Dean_(education)" title="Dean (education)">dean</a> of the college faculty of the <a href="/wiki/Wistar_Institute" title="Wistar Institute">Wistar Institute</a>; trustee of <a href="/wiki/Drexel_University" title="Drexel University">Drexel University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jotham_Johnson" title="Jotham Johnson">Jotham Johnson</a>: past president of the <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_Institute_of_America" title="Archaeological Institute of America">Archaeological Institute of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Clarence_Karcher" title="J. Clarence Karcher">J. Clarence Karcher</a>: geophysicist and businessman who invented and commercialized the <a href="/wiki/Reflection_seismology" title="Reflection seismology">reflection seismograph</a>, the means by which most of the world's oil reserves have been discovered</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Keating" title="William H. Keating">William H. Keating</a>: 19th-century geologist, explorer, and Penn professor; co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Institute" title="Franklin Institute">Franklin Institute</a> in Philadelphia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_J._Lambertsen" title="Christian J. Lambertsen">Christian J. Lambertsen</a>: inventor of the US Navy <a href="/wiki/Frogmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Frogmen">frogmen</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Rebreathers" class="mw-redirect" title="Rebreathers">rebreathers</a> for underwater breathing, the first device to be called "<a href="/wiki/Scuba_set" title="Scuba set">SCUBA</a>"<a href="#cite_note-butler-844">[844]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lanza" title="Robert Lanza">Robert Lanza</a>: chief scientific officer of <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Cell_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Cell Technology">Advanced Cell Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Carvill_Lewis" title="Henry Carvill Lewis">Henry Carvill Lewis</a>: geologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Peter_Lesley" class="mw-redirect" title="John Peter Lesley">John Peter Lesley</a>: geologist; with fellow alumni <a href="/wiki/John_Fries_Frazer" title="John Fries Frazer">John Fries Frazer</a> and James C. Booth, participated in the first geological survey of Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Lilly" title="John C. Lilly">John C. Lilly</a>: researcher of consciousness; counterculture figure</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yueh-Lin_Loo" title="Yueh-Lin Loo">Yueh-Lin Loo</a>: chemical engineer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollie_Luba" title="Ollie Luba">Ollie Luba</a>: principal creator and lead designer at <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a> of the <a href="/wiki/GPS_III" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS III">GPS III</a> (Global Positioning System, Block IIIA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Chapman_Mercer" title="Henry Chapman Mercer">Henry Chapman Mercer</a>: archaeologist whose work and museum, the <a href="/wiki/Mercer_Museum" title="Mercer Museum">Mercer Museum</a>, inspired <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a> to open his own museum, <a href="/wiki/The_Henry_Ford" title="The Henry Ford">The Henry Ford</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan" title="Dearborn, Michigan">Dearborn, Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Monge" title="Janet Monge">Janet Monge</a>: <a href="/wiki/Curator" title="Curator">curator</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Physical_anthropology" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical anthropology">physical anthropology</a> section at the <a href="/wiki/Penn_Museum" title="Penn Museum">Penn Museum</a>, named by <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Magazine">Philadelphia Magazine</a> as "Best Museum Curator" in 2014</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Thomas_Moore" title="Robert Thomas Moore">Robert Thomas Moore</a>: namesake and benefactor of the Moore Laboratory of Zoology at <a href="/wiki/Occidental_College" title="Occidental College">Occidental College</a>; past chair of the <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1pagos" class="mw-redirect" title="Galápagos">Galápagos</a> Commission of <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a> and fellow of the <a href="/wiki/American_Ornithologists%27_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="American Ornithologists' Union">American Ornithologists' Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Ei-ichi Negishi</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nobel_laureate" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel laureate">Nobel laureate</a> and Herbert C. Brown Distinguished Professor of Organic Chemistry at <a href="/wiki/Purdue_University" title="Purdue University">Purdue University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Engle_Pennington" title="Mary Engle Pennington">Mary Engle Pennington</a>: pioneering <a href="/wiki/Bacteriologist" title="Bacteriologist">bacteriologist</a>, chemist and authority on <a href="/wiki/Refrigeration" title="Refrigeration">refrigeration</a> as a food <a href="/wiki/Preservative" title="Preservative">preservative</a>; chief of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculture" title="United States Department of Agriculture">United States Department of Agriculture</a> Food Research Laboratory; recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Garvan%E2%80%93Olin_Medal" title="Garvan–Olin Medal">Garvan–Olin Medal</a>, the highest award given to women in the <a href="/wiki/American_Chemical_Society" title="American Chemical Society">American Chemical Society</a>; inductee of the <a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Women's Hall of Fame">National Women's Hall of Fame</a>, the <a href="/wiki/ASHRAE" title="ASHRAE">ASHRAE</a> <a href="/wiki/Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Hall of Fame">Hall of Fame</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/National_Inventor%27s_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Inventor's Hall of Fame">National Inventor's Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Piasecki" title="Frank Piasecki">Frank Piasecki</a>: inventor of one of the first <a href="/wiki/Helicopter" title="Helicopter">helicopters</a>; first to develop a <a href="/wiki/Tandem-rotor" class="mw-redirect" title="Tandem-rotor">tandem-rotor</a> helicopter;received the country's highest technical honor, the <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="National Medal of Technology">National Medal of Technology</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Institution" title="Smithsonian Institution">Smithsonian</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Air_and_Space_Museum" title="National Air and Space Museum">National Air and Space Museum</a> Lifetime Achievement award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_O._Rabin" title="Michael O. Rabin">Michael O. Rabin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Turing_Award" title="Turing Award">Turing Award</a> winner, attended the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> for graduate studies before transferring to <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Rigetti" title="Susan Rigetti">Susan Rigetti</a>: software engineer and author<a href="#cite_note-Heavy_listicle-845">[845]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairman_Rogers" title="Fairman Rogers">Fairman Rogers</a>: civil engineer and <a href="/wiki/Charter_member" class="mw-redirect" title="Charter member">charter member</a> of the National Academy of Sciences</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_E._Smith" title="George E. Smith">George E. Smith</a>, College class of 1955: Nobel laureate and co-inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Charge-coupled_device" title="Charge-coupled device">charge-coupled device</a>, the electronic eye of a <a href="/wiki/Digital_camera" title="Digital camera">digital camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Mourilyan_Tanner" title="James Mourilyan Tanner">James Mourilyan Tanner</a>: child development expert</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Teetor" title="Ralph Teetor">Ralph Teetor</a>: <a href="/wiki/Blindness" class="mw-redirect" title="Blindness">blind</a> inventor of automotive <a href="/wiki/Cruise_control" title="Cruise control">cruise control</a>; member of the <a href="/wiki/Automotive_Hall_of_Fame" title="Automotive Hall of Fame">Automotive Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Thomson_(cell_biologist)" title="James Thomson (cell biologist)">James Thomso</a>: <a href="/wiki/Developmental_biologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Developmental biologist">developmental biologist</a> known for deriving the first human embryonic <a href="/wiki/Stem_cell" title="Stem cell">stem cell</a> line in 1998; member of the National Academy of Sciences</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_S._Tierkel" title="Ernest S. Tierkel">Ernest S. Tierkel</a>: epidemiologist known as "Dr. <a href="/wiki/Rabies" title="Rabies">Rabies</a>" for his extensive work with the disease</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Chew_Tilghman" title="Benjamin Chew Tilghman">Benjamin Chew Tilghman</a>: inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Patented" class="mw-redirect" title="Patented">patented</a> process known as <a href="/wiki/Sandblasting" title="Sandblasting">sandblasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_W._VanStone" title="James W. VanStone">James W. VanStone</a>: anthropologist and past chair of the Anthropology Department at the <a href="/wiki/Field_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="Field Museum of Natural History">Field Museum of Natural History</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Wistar_(physician)" title="Caspar Wistar (physician)">Caspar Wistar</a>, class of 1782: professor of chemistry, anatomy and surgery at Penn; University Trustee; namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Wistar_Institute" title="Wistar Institute">Wistar Institute</a> in Philadelphia; president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Society" title="American Philosophical Society">American Philosophical Society</a>; president of the Society for the Abolition of Slavery (<a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Abolition_Society" title="Pennsylvania Abolition Society">Pennsylvania Abolition Society</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightner_Witmer" title="Lightner Witmer">Lightner Witmer</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Clinical_psychology" title="Clinical psychology">clinical psychology</a>; co-founder of the world's first psychological clinic in 1896 at the University of Pennsylvania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Keil_Wolf" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Keil Wolf">Jack Keil Wolf</a>: computer scientist; member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Academy_of_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Engineering" title="National Academy of Engineering">National Academy of Engineering</a>; fellow of the <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horatio_C_Wood_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Horatio C Wood Jr.">Horatio C Wood Jr.</a>: physician, professor, and member of the National Academy of Sciences</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Washington_Woodhouse" title="Samuel Washington Woodhouse">Samuel Washington Woodhouse</a>: 19th-century explorer and naturalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Wyeth_(inventor)" title="Nathaniel Wyeth (inventor)">Nathaniel Wyeth</a>: mechanical engineer, known for creating the recyclable <a href="/wiki/Polyethylene_terephthalate" title="Polyethylene terephthalate">polyethylene terephthalate</a> (PET) semi-rigid beverage containers widely used for water and carbonated beverages today; member of the Society of the Plastics Hall of Fame; fellow of the <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Mechanical_Engineers" title="American Society of Mechanical Engineers">American Society of Mechanical Engineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._C._Yarrow" title="H. C. Yarrow">H. C. Yarrow</a>: 19th- and 20th-century ornithologist, naturalist and surgeon; trustee of <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Arliner_Young" title="Roger Arliner Young">Roger Arliner Young</a>: first African American woman to receive a doctorate degree in <a href="/wiki/Zoology" title="Zoology">zoology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmed H. Zewail">Ahmed H. Zewail</a>: Nobel laureate; 1993 recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Wolf_Prize" title="Wolf Prize">Wolf Prize</a> in chemistry; 1996 recipient of the <a href="/wiki/NAS_Award_in_Chemical_Sciences" title="NAS Award in Chemical Sciences">NAS Award in Chemical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliya_Zulu" title="Eliya Zulu">Eliya Zulu</a>; Demographer and founder of the African Institute for Development Policy</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other">Other</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Other">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Fierceton" title="Mackenzie Fierceton">Mackenzie Fierceton</a>, activist who has sued university over its role in investigation of her alleged abusive childhood that led to her withdrawing from her Rhodes scholarship in case still being litigated<a href="#cite_note-846">[846]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_K._Frankel" title="Lee K. Frankel">Lee K. Frankel</a>: social worker and insurance executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helene_Gayle" class="mw-redirect" title="Helene Gayle">Helene Gayle</a>: <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> of <a href="/wiki/CARE_International" title="CARE International">CARE International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Henry_Hildebrand" title="Joel Henry Hildebrand">Joel Henry Hildebrand</a>: past president of the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Club" title="Sierra Club">Sierra Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Hirsch" title="Edward Hirsch">Edward Hirsch</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/John_Simon_Guggenheim_Memorial_Foundation" title="John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation">John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiyoshi_Kuromiya" title="Kiyoshi Kuromiya">Kiyoshi Kuromiya</a> (1943–2000) (College class of 1966): a Benjamin Franklin scholar, born in the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>-era Japanese American <a href="/wiki/Internment_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Internment camp">internment camp</a> known as <a href="/wiki/Heart_Mountain_Relocation_Center" title="Heart Mountain Relocation Center">Heart Mountain</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Susie_Ling-847">[847]</a> author and <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil rights">civil rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anti-war" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-war">anti-war</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gay_liberation" title="Gay liberation">gay liberation</a>, and <a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS" title="HIV/AIDS">HIV/AIDS</a> activist who was an aide to <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a> and a prominent opponent of the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a><a href="#cite_note-napalm-a-dog-848">[848]</a> and one of the founders of the <a href="/wiki/Gay_Liberation_Front" title="Gay Liberation Front">Gay Liberation Front</a> in Philadelphia<a href="#cite_note-849">[849]</a> and founded the first LBGQT+ Penn funded group<a href="#cite_note-Kiyoshi_Kuromiya-850">[850]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Lafore_Jr." title="John A. Lafore Jr.">John A. Lafore Jr.</a>: past president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Kennel_Club" title="American Kennel Club">American Kennel Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Murphy_Malin" title="Patrick Murphy Malin">Patrick Murphy Malin</a>: past executive director of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Nearing" title="Scott Nearing">Scott Nearing</a> (1883–1983) Penn Law class of 1904 (dropped out) Wharton class of 1905 (BS) and class of 1909 (Ph.D.): 20th-century conservationist, peace activist, educator, writer and economist<a href="#cite_note-851">[851]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nolen" title="John Nolen">John Nolen</a>, class of 1893: urban planner, designed and developed large-scale projects for dozens of American cities, including <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte, North Carolina</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison, Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Nu%C3%B1ez" class="mw-redirect" title="Oscar Nuñez">Oscar Nuñez</a>: robot designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pepper" title="William Pepper">William Pepper</a>: founder of <a href="/wiki/Free_Library_of_Philadelphia" title="Free Library of Philadelphia">Free Library of Philadelphia</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Public_library" title="Public library">public library</a> system of Philadelphia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clyde_V._Prestowitz_Jr." title="Clyde V. Prestowitz Jr.">Clyde V. Prestowitz Jr.</a>: Reagan administration official; president of Economic Strategy Institute</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Empie_Rogers" title="Robert Empie Rogers">Robert Empie Rogers</a>: president of the <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Institute" title="Franklin Institute">Franklin Institute</a>, 1875–79</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Alexander_Shields" title="Francis Alexander Shields">Francis Alexander Shields</a>: aristocrat; father of actress <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Shields" title="Brooke Shields">Brooke Shields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Sosna" title="Brandon Sosna">Brandon Sosna</a>: sports administrator and executive<a href="#cite_note-852">[852]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Stern" title="Andy Stern">Andy Stern</a>: president, <a href="/wiki/Service_Employees_International_Union" title="Service Employees International Union">Service Employees International Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Thayer" title="Jack Thayer">Jack Thayer</a>: 17-year-old first-class passenger on the <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS Titanic</a> who provided several first-hand accounts of the disaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Thibodeau" title="Kenneth Thibodeau">Kenneth Thibodeau</a>: pioneer in electronic <a href="/wiki/Records_management" title="Records management">records management</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Henry_Worth_Thornton" title="Henry Worth Thornton">Henry Worth Thornton</a>: president, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">Canadian National Railway</a>; winning <a href="/wiki/Vanderbilt_University" title="Vanderbilt University">Vanderbilt University</a> football coach 1894; knighted by King <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">George V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Torsella" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph M. Torsella">Joseph M. Torsella</a>: president and <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Constitution_Center" title="National Constitution Center">National Constitution Center</a> in Philadelphia; <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Scholar" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodes Scholar">Rhodes Scholar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_R._Towne" title="Henry R. Towne">Henry R. Towne</a>: developer of the <a href="/wiki/Yale_lock" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale lock">Yale lock</a>; former president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Society_of_Mechanical_Engineers" title="American Society of Mechanical Engineers">American Society of Mechanical Engineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wall" title="Charles Wall">Charles Wall</a>: resident director of <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>'s estate at <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon" title="Mount Vernon">Mount Vernon</a> on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Potomac_River" title="Potomac River">Potomac River</a> (1937–1976)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notorious">Notorious</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: Notorious">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Asher" title="Robert B. Asher">Bob Asher</a>: chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_State_Committee_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican State Committee of Pennsylvania">Republican State Committee of Pennsylvania</a>; convicted of <a href="/wiki/Perjury" title="Perjury">perjury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Racketeering" title="Racketeering">racketeering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_(crime)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracy (crime)">conspiracy</a> and bribery in 1987 in connection with a state contract award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Eleuth%C3%A8re_du_Pont" class="mw-redirect" title="John Eleuthère du Pont">John Eleuthère du Pont</a>: Penn dropout and <a href="/wiki/Dupont_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Dupont family">Dupont family</a> heir; convicted of the murder of Olympic gold medalist wrestler <a href="/wiki/Dave_Schultz_(amateur_wrestler)" title="Dave Schultz (amateur wrestler)">Dave Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Eilberg" title="Joshua Eilberg">Joshua Eilberg</a>, Pennsylvania representative to the US Congress, 1967–1979;<a href="#cite_note-853">[853]</a> plead guilty to conflict of interest charges and was sentenced to 5 years of probation and fined $10,000<a href="#cite_note-854">[854]</a><a href="#cite_note-855">[855]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ira_Einhorn" title="Ira Einhorn">Ira Einhorn</a>: murderer nicknamed the "Unicorn Killer"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_S._Farley" title="Frank S. Farley">Frank S. Farley</a>: <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Senate" title="New Jersey Senate">New Jersey state senator</a>, protégé and successor of mobster and political boss <a href="/wiki/Enoch_L._Johnson" title="Enoch L. Johnson">Enoch L. Johnson</a> in leading the <a href="/wiki/Nucky_Johnson%27s_Organization" title="Nucky Johnson's Organization">Republican Party political machine and crime syndicate of Atlantic City</a> (transferred to <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_University" title="Georgetown University">Georgetown University</a>)<a href="#cite_note-856">[856]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Fumo" title="Vince Fumo">Vince Fumo</a>: Pennsylvania State Senator convicted of 137 federal <a href="/wiki/Corruption" title="Corruption">corruption</a> charges in 2009</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Garson" title="Gerald Garson">Gerald Garson</a>: former <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="New York State Supreme Court">New York State Supreme Court</a> Justice, convicted of bribery</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kermit_Gosnell" title="Kermit Gosnell">Kermit Gosnell</a>: non-graduate serial killer and fraudulent physician, convicted of murdering three infants<a href="#cite_note-857">[857]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Gugasian" title="Carl Gugasian">Carl Gugasian</a>: bank robber</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_C._Hochfelder" title="Adam C. Hochfelder">Adam C. Hochfelder</a>: co-founder of New York City real estate firm, Max Capital; convicted of <a href="/wiki/Fraud" title="Fraud">fraud</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grand_larceny" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand larceny">grand larceny</a><a href="#cite_note-858">[858]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Hsu" title="Norman Hsu">Norman Hsu</a>: convicted <a href="/wiki/Pyramid_scheme" title="Pyramid scheme">pyramid scheme</a> investment broker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Mangione" title="Luigi Mangione">Luigi Mangione</a>: suspect in the <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Brian_Thompson" title="Killing of Brian Thompson">killing of Brian Thompson</a><a href="#cite_note-859">[859]</a><a href="#cite_note-860">[860]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jho_Low" title="Jho Low">Jho Low</a>: a financier linked to the <a href="/wiki/1Malaysia_Development_Berhad" title="1Malaysia Development Berhad">1Malaysia Development Berhad</a> corruption scandal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarma_Melngailis" title="Sarma Melngailis">Sarma Melngailis</a> (born 1972) Penn College and Wharton (class of 1994): vegan chef convicted of stealing 2 million dollars from supporters and being sentenced to 4 months in jail<a href="#cite_note-861">[861]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Milken" title="Michael Milken">Michael Milken</a>: billionaire who pleaded guilty to six counts of securities and tax violations, later pardoned by <a href="/wiki/President_Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="President Donald J. Trump">President Donald J. Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirav_Modi" title="Nirav Modi">Nirav Modi</a>: Penn dropout, fraudster and fugitive wanted by the <a href="/wiki/Interpol" title="Interpol">Interpol</a> for <a href="/wiki/Criminal_conspiracy" title="Criminal conspiracy">criminal conspiracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raj_Rajaratnam" title="Raj Rajaratnam">Raj Rajaratnam</a>: billionaire <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> manager convicted of <a href="/wiki/Insider_trading" title="Insider trading">insider trading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Parnell_Thomas" title="J. Parnell Thomas">J. Parnell Thomas</a>: convicted fraudster, later pardoned by <a href="/wiki/President_Harry_S._Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="President Harry S. Truman">President Harry S. Truman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blondy_Wallace" title="Blondy Wallace">Blondy Wallace</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rum-running" title="Rum-running">Bootlegger</a> and convicted <a href="/wiki/Tax_evader" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax evader">tax evader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Tweed_Whitaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Tweed Whitaker">Norman Tweed Whitaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/International_Master" class="mw-redirect" title="International Master">International Master</a> of chess who served time in prison for his role in the <a href="/wiki/Lindbergh_kidnapping" title="Lindbergh kidnapping">Lindbergh kidnapping</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fictional_alumni">Fictional alumni</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Fictional alumni">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Andrew Beckett: gay, HIV-positive lawyer (notable for being one of the first mainstream Hollywood films to acknowledge a character with <a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS" title="HIV/AIDS">HIV/AIDS</a>) in the 1993 movie <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_(film)" title="Philadelphia (film)">Philadelphia</a> whose former boss states he hired Beckett upon his graduation from <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">University of Pennsylvania Law School</a>, was portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (for which performance Hanks won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a> at the <a href="/wiki/66th_Academy_Awards" title="66th Academy Awards">66th Academy Awards</a>)<a href="#cite_note-Philadelphia-862">[862]</a><a href="#cite_note-863">[863]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_St._Elsewhere_characters" title="List of St. Elsewhere characters">Dr. Mark Craig</a>: Chief of Surgery at St. Eligius Hospital in <a href="/wiki/St._Elsewhere" title="St. Elsewhere">St. Elsewhere</a>, played by <a href="/wiki/William_Daniels" title="William Daniels">William Daniels</a>, is a Penn alumnus.<a href="#cite_note-864">[864]</a><a href="#cite_note-865">[865]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hunt" title="Ethan Hunt">Ethan Hunt</a>: Impossible Mission Force field agent and protagonist of the <a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_(film_series)" title="Mission: Impossible (film series)">Mission: Impossible film series</a> played by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a>. As revealed in <a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_Fallout" title="Mission: Impossible – Fallout">Mission: Impossible – Fallout</a>, Hunt earned undergraduate bachelor degrees in electrical engineering from school of engineering and international relations from the college at Penn.<a href="#cite_note-866">[866]</a><a href="#cite_note-867">[867]</a></li> <li>Anthony "Tony" Judson Lawrence: portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> in the 1959 film <a href="/wiki/The_Young_Philadelphians" title="The Young Philadelphians">The Young Philadelphians</a> and is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania Law School.<a href="#cite_note-868">[868]</a> The film is based on the 1956 novel The Philadelphian, by <a href="/wiki/Richard_P._Powell" title="Richard P. Powell">Richard P. Powell</a><a href="#cite_note-869">[869]</a><a href="#cite_note-870">[870]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_McGill" title="Chuck McGill">Chuck McGill</a>: attorney in <a href="/wiki/Better_Call_Saul" title="Better Call Saul">Better Call Saul</a> (who led Penn's debate team to national championship three years running and won the Larkin Prize) played by <a href="/wiki/Michael_McKean" title="Michael McKean">Michael McKean</a><a href="#cite_note-34st.com-871">[871]</a><a href="#cite_note-Transcripts-872">[872]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deandra_Reynolds" class="mw-redirect" title="Deandra Reynolds">Deandra Reynolds</a>, twin sister of <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Reynolds" class="mw-redirect" title="Dennis Reynolds">Dennis Reynolds</a> and the waitress at Paddy's Pub, who did not graduate but majored in psychology, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Kaitlin_Olson" title="Kaitlin Olson">Kaitlin Olson</a> in the sitcom <a href="/wiki/It%27s_Always_Sunny_in_Philadelphia" title="It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia">It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia</a><a href="#cite_note-34st.com-871">[871]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Always_Sunny_in_Philadelphia_characters#Dennis_Reynolds" class="mw-redirect" title="It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia characters">Dennis Reynolds</a>: narcissistic and selfish character who minored in psychology and was a brother at a fraternity, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Howerton" title="Glenn Howerton">Glenn Howerton</a> in the sitcom <a href="/wiki/It%27s_Always_Sunny_in_Philadelphia" title="It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia">It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia</a><a href="#cite_note-34st.com-871">[871]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirtysomething" title="Thirtysomething">Gary Shepherd</a>, literature professor and lead character on <a href="/wiki/Thirtysomething" title="Thirtysomething">Thirtysomething</a>, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Horton" title="Peter Horton">Peter Horton</a>, is a Penn alum</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirtysomething" title="Thirtysomething">Michael Steadman</a>, advertising executive and lead character on <a href="/wiki/Thirtysomething" title="Thirtysomething">Thirtysomething</a>, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Ken_Olin" title="Ken Olin">Ken Olin</a>, graduated from Penn</li> <li>Louise Wexford portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Alysia_Reiner" title="Alysia Reiner">Alysia Reiner</a>, founder of PINX (like <a href="/wiki/Spanx" title="Spanx">Spanx</a>), graduated from Wharton in <a href="/wiki/Younger_(TV_series)" title="Younger (TV series)">Younger (TV series)</a><a href="#cite_note-873">[873]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_laureates">Nobel laureates</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: Nobel laureates">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Physics">Physics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: Physics">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_E._Smith" title="George E. Smith">George E. Smith</a>: 2009 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> <ul><li>"for the invention of an imaging semiconductor circuit—the CCD sensor."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_Jr." title="Raymond Davis Jr.">Raymond Davis</a>: 2002 Nobel Prize in Physics <ul><li>for "pioneering contributions to astrophysics, in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">John Robert Schrieffer</a>: 1972 Nobel Prize in Physics (first Penn faculty member to win) <ul><li>for the "theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Robert Hofstadter</a>: 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics <ul><li>"for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons."</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chemistry">Chemistry</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: Chemistry">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Ei-ichi Negishi</a>: 2010 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a> (earned Ph.D. at <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn School of Arts and Sciences</a> due to having won a <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright Scholarship</a> awarded in 1963):<a href="#cite_note-874">[874]</a><a href="#cite_note-Times1-875">[875]</a> <ul><li>for "palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irwin_Rose" title="Irwin Rose">Irwin Rose</a>: 2004 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">Alan MacDiarmid</a>: 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for the discovery and development of conductive polymers."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Hideki Shirakawa</a>: 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for the discovery and development of conductive polymers."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Heeger" title="Alan J. Heeger">Alan J. Heeger</a>: 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for the discovery and development of conductive polymers."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmed H. Zewail">Ahmed H. Zewail</a>: 1999 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_B._Anfinsen" title="Christian B. Anfinsen">Christian B. Anfinsen</a>: 1972 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for his work on ribonuclease, especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">Vincent du Vigneaud</a>: 1955 Nobel Prize in Chemistry <ul><li>"for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds, especially for the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone."</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medicine_2">Medicine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section: Medicine">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gregg_Semenza" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregg Semenza">Gregg Semenza</a>: 2019 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> <ul><li>"for their discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_zur_Hausen" title="Harald zur Hausen">Harald zur Hausen</a>: 2008 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>"for his discovery of human papilloma viruses causing cervical cancer."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_B._Prusiner" title="Stanley B. Prusiner">Stanley B. Prusiner</a>: 1997 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>"for his discovery of Prions: a new biological principle of infection."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_S._Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael S. Brown">Michael S. Brown</a>: 1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>for his discovery "concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruch_Samuel_Blumberg" title="Baruch Samuel Blumberg">Baruch Samuel Blumberg</a>: 1976 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>"for their discoveries concerning new mechanisms for the origin and dissemination of infectious diseases."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Edelman" title="Gerald Edelman">Gerald Edelman</a>: 1972 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>for the discovery "concerning the chemical structure of antibodies."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldan_Keffer_Hartline" title="Haldan Keffer Hartline">Haldan Keffer Hartline</a>: 1967 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>for the discovery "concerning the primary physiological and chemical visual processes in the eye."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragnar_Granit" title="Ragnar Granit">Ragnar Granit</a>: 1967 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>"for describing the different types of light-sensitive cells in the eye and how light interacts with them."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</a>: 1938 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>"for his work on carotenoids and vitamins."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof" title="Otto Fritz Meyerhof">Otto Fritz Meyerhof</a>: 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine <ul><li>"for his discovery of the fixed relationship between the consumption of oxygen and the metabolism of lactic acid in the muscle."</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economics">Economics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section: Economics">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Sargent" title="Thomas J. Sargent">Thomas J. Sargent</a>: 2011 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize in Economics">Nobel Prize in Economics</a> <ul><li>"for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_E._Williamson" title="Oliver E. Williamson">Oliver E. Williamson</a>: 2009 Nobel Prize in Economics <ul><li>"for his analysis of economic governance, especially the boundaries of the firm."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_S._Phelps" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund S. Phelps">Edmund S. Phelps</a>: 2006 Nobel Prize in Economics <ul><li>"for his analysis of intertemporal tradeoffs in macroeconomic policy."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_C._Prescott" title="Edward C. Prescott">Edward C. Prescott</a>: 2004 Nobel Prize in Economics <ul><li>"for his part in contributing to dynamic macroeconomics: the time consistency of economic policy and the driving forces behind business cycles."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Robert_Klein" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrence Robert Klein">Lawrence Robert Klein</a>: 1980 Nobel Prize in Economics <ul><li>"for the creation of economic models and their application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies."</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Smith_Kuznets" class="mw-redirect" title="Simon Smith Kuznets">Simon Smith Kuznets</a>: 1971 Nobel Prize in Economics <ul><li>"for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development."</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=69" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Wharton_School_alumni" title="List of Wharton School alumni">List of Wharton School alumni</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=70" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://philadelphiaencyclopedia.org/authors/francesca-russello-ammon/">"Francesca Russello Ammon"</a>. Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia. Retrieved July 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+of+Greater+Philadelphia&rft.atitle=Francesca+Russello+Ammon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphiladelphiaencyclopedia.org%2Fauthors%2Ffrancesca-russello-ammon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-people/biography/john-andrews/">"John Andrews"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> Folsom, Timothy D., et al. "Profiles in history of neuroscience and psychiatry." The Medical Basis of Psychiatry. Springer, New York, NY, 2016. 925–1007 </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170914094322/http://www.med.upenn.edu/suicide/beck/index.html">"Department of Psychiatry : Aaron T. Beck, M.D."</a>. September 14, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.med.upenn.edu/suicide/beck/index.html">the original</a> on September 14, 2017. Retrieved March 19, 2018. </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> Kaplan, Amy. (February 7, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedp.com/article/2022/02/penn-professor-george-crumb-dies-92">"Former Penn professor and Grammy-winning composer George Crumb dies at 92"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Pennsylvanian" title="The Daily Pennsylvanian">The Daily Pennsylvanian</a>. Retrieved February 8, 2022. </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> Eiseley's reputation was established primarily through his books, including The Immense Journey (1957), Darwin's Century (1958), The Unexpected Universe (1969), The Night Country (1971), and his memoir, All the Strange Hours (1975). </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> Science author <a href="/wiki/Orville_Prescott" title="Orville Prescott">Orville Prescott</a> praised him as a scientist who "can write with poetic sensibility and with a fine sense of wonder and of reverence before the mysteries of life and nature." </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Naturalist author Mary Ellen Pitts saw his combination of literary and nature writings as his "quest, not simply for bringing together science and literature ... but a continuation of what the 18th and 19th century British naturalists and Thoreau had done." </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> In praise of "The Unexpected Universe", <a href="/wiki/Ray_Bradbury" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a> remarked, "[Eiseley] is every writer's writer, and every human's human ... One of us, yet most uncommon ...". </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> According to his obituary in <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, the feeling and philosophical motivation of the entire body of Eiseley's work was best expressed in one of his essays, The Enchanted Glass: "The anthropologist wrote of the need for the contemplative <a href="/wiki/Naturalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Naturalist">naturalist</a>, a man who, in a less frenzied era, had time to observe, to speculate, and to dream." Blum, Howard. (July 11, 1977). "Loren Eiseley, Anthropologist, 69; Eloquent Writer on Man and Nature". 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Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Ephraim+Leister+Acker&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DA000020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-legis.state.pa.us-328">^ <a href="#cite_ref-legis.state.pa.us_328-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-legis.state.pa.us_328-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-legis.state.pa.us_328-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/BiosHistory/MemBio.cfm?ID=2474&body=S">"Pennsylvania State Senate - Robert Adams, Jr Biography"</a>. www.legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved July 13, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.legis.state.pa.us&rft.atitle=Pennsylvania+State+Senate+-+Robert+Adams%2C+Jr+Biography&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legis.state.pa.us%2Fcfdocs%2Flegis%2FBiosHistory%2FMemBio.cfm%3FID%3D2474%26body%3DS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Robert_Adams_Jr-329">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Robert_Adams_Jr_329-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Robert_Adams_Jr_329-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Robert_Adams_Jr_329-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Robert_Adams_Jr_329-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Robert_Adams_Jr_329-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000044">"Robert Adams Jr"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved July 13, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Robert+Adams+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DA000044&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-330"><a href="#cite_ref-330">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000050">"Wilbur L. Adams"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Wilbur+L.+Adams&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DA000050&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-331"><a href="#cite_ref-331">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000272">"John Archer"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Archer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DA000272&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><a href="#cite_ref-332">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000280">"James Armstrong"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+Armstrong&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DA000280&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-333"><a href="#cite_ref-333">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000412">"John Milton Bernhisel"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Milton+Bernhisel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000412&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><a href="#cite_ref-334">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000438">"George A. Bicknell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+A.+Bicknell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000438&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-335"><a href="#cite_ref-335">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000443">"Richard Biddle"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Richard+Biddle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000443&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><a href="#cite_ref-336">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000448">"Andrew Biemiller"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Andrew+Biemiller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000448&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000723">"Benjamin Markley Boyer"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Benjamin+Markley+Boyer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000723&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000751">"Samuel Carey Bradshaw"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Samuel+Carey+Bradshaw&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000751&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1923/01/07/archives/harmony-mayor-quits-for-seat-w-congress-no-division-on-motion-in.html">"'Harmony' Mayor Quits For Seat With Congress"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. January 7, 1923. Retrieved October 19, 2011. <q>The Mayor is Dr. Charles Browne, Princeton '96, was elected to Congress during his term of office. ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%27Harmony%27+Mayor+Quits+For+Seat+With+Congress&rft.date=1923-01-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1923%2F01%2F07%2Farchives%2Fharmony-mayor-quits-for-seat-w-congress-no-division-on-motion-in.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070930212750/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,740682-4,00.html">"Near-Masterpiece--"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. September 30, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,740682-4,00.html">the original</a> on September 30, 2007. Retrieved January 1, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Near-Masterpiece--&rft.date=2007-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C740682-4%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMyers2010" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Starr_Myers" title="William Starr Myers">Myers, William Starr</a> (August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=r9Y7Z6hB1N8C&q=Charles+Browne+Princeton&pg=PA133">"Charles Browne, M.D."</a>. Prominent Families of New Jersey. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8063-5036-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8063-5036-3"><bdi>978-0-8063-5036-3</bdi></a>. <q>Dr. Browne was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, September 28, 1875 ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Charles+Browne%2C+M.D.&rft.btitle=Prominent+Families+of+New+Jersey&rft.date=2010-08&rft.isbn=978-0-8063-5036-3&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=William+Starr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dr9Y7Z6hB1N8C%26q%3DCharles%2BBrowne%2BPrinceton%26pg%3DPA133&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-342"><a href="#cite_ref-342">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=B000954">"Charles Browne"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B000978">"George Franklin Brumm"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Franklin+Brumm&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB000978&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=B001151">"Hiram R. Burton"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Hiram+R.+Burton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DB001151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000011">"John Cadwalader"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Cadwalader&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000011&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000012">"Lambert Cadwalader"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Lambert+Cadwalader&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000032">"Greene Washington Caldwell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Greene+Washington+Caldwell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000032&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-348"><a href="#cite_ref-348">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000268">"E. Wallace Chadwick"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=E.+Wallace+Chadwick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000268&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000386">"Earl Chudoff"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Earl+Chudoff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000386&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000391">"George Bosworth Churchill"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Bosworth+Churchill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000391&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000403">"John Claiborne"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Claiborne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000403&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000415">"John Daniel Clardy"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Daniel+Clardy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000415&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000477">"Isaiah Dunn Clawson"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Isaiah+Dunn+Clawson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000477&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000531">"John Clopton"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Clopton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000531&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000555">"William Wilfred Cobey Jr"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Wilfred+Cobey+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000555&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000668">"Lewis Condict"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Lewis+Condict&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000668&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000718">"Joel Cook"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joel+Cook&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000763">"Thomas Buchecker Cooper"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Thomas+Buchecker+Cooper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000763&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><a href="#cite_ref-359">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000844">"William Radford Coyle"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Radford+Coyle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000844&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hannah-360"><a href="#cite_ref-Hannah_360-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonnell" class="citation web cs1">McDonnell, Hannah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.underthebutton.com/article/2011/01/people-who-went-to-penn-george-william-crump">"People Who Went To Penn: George William Crump"</a>. Under the Button. Retrieved January 27, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Under+the+Button&rft.atitle=People+Who+Went+To+Penn%3A+George+William+Crump&rft.aulast=McDonnell&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.underthebutton.com%2Farticle%2F2011%2F01%2Fpeople-who-went-to-penn-george-william-crump&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-361"><a href="#cite_ref-361">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110917133205/http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000956">"George William Crump"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000956">the original</a> on September 17, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+William+Crump&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C001005">"Willard S. Curtin"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Willard+S.+Curtin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC001005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000014">"J. Burrwood Daly"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=J.+Burrwood+Daly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><a href="#cite_ref-364">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000059">"William Darlington"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Darlington&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000059&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000309">"Philemon Dickerson"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Philemon+Dickerson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000309&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000611">"Charles Djou"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Charles+Djou&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000611&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000438">"Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Frank+Joseph+Gerard+Dorsey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000438&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000446">"Charles F. Dougherty"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Charles+F.+Dougherty&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000446&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000034">"George Eckert"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Eckert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DE000034&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000039">"Norman Eddy"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Norman+Eddy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DE000039&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-mar-27-me-eilberg27-story.html">"Joshua Eilberg, 83; Ex-Congressman Sat on Judiciary Panel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. March 27, 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Joshua+Eilberg%2C+83%3B+Ex-Congressman+Sat+on+Judiciary+Panel&rft.date=2004-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2004-mar-27-me-eilberg27-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000096">"Joshua Eilberg"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joshua+Eilberg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DE000096&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000096">"Lucius Elmer"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Lucius+Elmer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DE000096&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=e000187">"Phillip Sheridan English"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Phillip+Sheridan+English&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3De000187&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><a href="#cite_ref-375">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=E000188">"Thomas Dunn English"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Thomas+Dunn+English&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DE000188&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-376"><a href="#cite_ref-376">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=f000043">"Chaka Fattah"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Chaka+Fattah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3Df000043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-377"><a href="#cite_ref-377">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000071">"Clare G. Fenerty"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Clare+G.+Fenerty&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DF000071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-378"><a href="#cite_ref-378">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000221">"John Floyd"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Floyd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DF000221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-379"><a href="#cite_ref-379">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000262">"Harold E. Ford Jr"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Harold+E.+Ford+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DF000262&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-380"><a href="#cite_ref-380">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=f000440">"Vito John Fossella Jr"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Vito+John+Fossella+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3Df000440&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000382">"Oliver W. Frey"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Oliver+W.+Frey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DF000382&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-382"><a href="#cite_ref-382">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000212">"Benjamin Gilman"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Benjamin+Gilman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DG000212&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><a href="#cite_ref-383">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000259">"Benjamin Golder"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Benjamin+Golder&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DG000259&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><a href="#cite_ref-384">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000354">"George Scott Graham"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Scott+Graham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DG000354&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000279">"William Henry Harrison"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Henry+Harrison&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DH000279&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-386"><a href="#cite_ref-386">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000399">"Charles Eaton Haynes"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Charles+Eaton+Haynes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DH000399&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-387"><a href="#cite_ref-387">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000424">"James C. Healey"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+C.+Healey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DH000424&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><a href="#cite_ref-388">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000629">"William Hindman"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Hindman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DH000629&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><a href="#cite_ref-389">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000711">"George Holcombe"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Holcombe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DH000711&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-390"><a href="#cite_ref-390">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000784">"Joseph Hopkinson"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joseph+Hopkinson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DH000784&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=H000858">"Charles R. Howell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved January 1, 2023. </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=J000239">"John William Jones"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+William+Jones&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DJ000239&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><a href="#cite_ref-393">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=J000245">"Owen Jones"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Owen+Jones&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DJ000245&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=J000115">"Albert Walter Johnson"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Albert+Walter+Johnson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DJ000115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-395"><a href="#cite_ref-395">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=J000271">"Joseph Jorgensen"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joseph+Jorgensen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DJ000271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-396"><a href="#cite_ref-396">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=K000116">"William Kennedy"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Kennedy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DK000116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><a href="#cite_ref-397">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=K000124">"Everett Kent"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Everett+Kent&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DK000124&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-398"><a href="#cite_ref-398">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=K000208">"Karl C. King"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Karl+C.+King&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DK000208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-399"><a href="#cite_ref-399">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=K000240">"William Huntington Kirkpatrick"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Huntington+Kirkpatrick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DK000240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-400"><a href="#cite_ref-400">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=K000254">"Thomas Kittera"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Thomas+Kittera&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DK000254&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-401"><a href="#cite_ref-401">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000018">"John A. Lafore Jr"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+A.+Lafore+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000151">"Caleb R. Layton"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Caleb+R.+Layton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-403"><a href="#cite_ref-403">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000209">"James Leech"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+Leech&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000209&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000227">"William Eckart Lehman"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Eckart+Lehman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000227&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-405"><a href="#cite_ref-405">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000234">"George Leiper"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Leiper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000234&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-406"><a href="#cite_ref-406">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000239">"John Thomas Lenahan"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Thomas+Lenahan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000239&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><a href="#cite_ref-407">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000310">"Samuel Lilly"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Samuel+Lilly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000310&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-408"><a href="#cite_ref-408">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000481">"Lloyd Lowndes"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Lloyd+Lowndes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000481&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-409"><a href="#cite_ref-409">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000046">"James McDevitt Magee"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+McDevitt+Magee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000046&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-410"><a href="#cite_ref-410">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000072">"Levi Maish"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Levi+Maish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000072&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-411"><a href="#cite_ref-411">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000080">"Francis Mallory"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Francis+Mallory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-412"><a href="#cite_ref-412">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000120">"John Hartwell Marable"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Hartwell+Marable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-413"><a href="#cite_ref-413">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000129">"Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Marjorie+Margolies-Mezvinsky&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000129&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marjorie-414"><a href="#cite_ref-Marjorie_414-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1975/10/06/archives/marjorie-margolies-of-nbc-wed-to-rep-edward-mezvinsky.html">"Marjorie Margolies of NBC Wed to Rep. Edward Mezvinsky"</a>. The New York Times. October 6, 1975. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved February 24, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Marjorie+Margolies+of+NBC+Wed+to+Rep.+Edward+Mezvinsky&rft.date=1975-10-06&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1975%2F10%2F06%2Farchives%2Fmarjorie-margolies-of-nbc-wed-to-rep-edward-mezvinsky.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-415"><a href="#cite_ref-415">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000130">"Robert Marion"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Robert+Marion&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-416"><a href="#cite_ref-416">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000149">"Alexander Keith Marshall"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Alexander+Keith+Marshall&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000149&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-417"><a href="#cite_ref-417">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000354">"Samuel McConnell Jr"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Samuel+McConnell+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000354&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-418"><a href="#cite_ref-418">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000381">"George Deardorff McCreary"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Deardorff+McCreary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000381&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-419"><a href="#cite_ref-419">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000399">"Joseph McDade"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joseph+McDade&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000399&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-420"><a href="#cite_ref-420">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000433">"Robert C. McEwen"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Robert+C.+McEwen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000433&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-421"><a href="#cite_ref-421">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000737">"John Miller"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Miller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000737&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-422"><a href="#cite_ref-422">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000785">"James Milnor"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+Milnor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000785&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-423"><a href="#cite_ref-423">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fedsoc.org/contributors/david-min">"David Min"</a>. July 20, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=David+Min&rft.date=2016-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffedsoc.org%2Fcontributors%2Fdavid-min&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-424"><a href="#cite_ref-424">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000810">"George Edward Mitchell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=George+Edward+Mitchell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000810&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-425"><a href="#cite_ref-425">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000838">"John Moffet"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Moffet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000838&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-426"><a href="#cite_ref-426">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000916">"Samuel Moore"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Samuel+Moore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000916&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-427"><a href="#cite_ref-427">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000975">"Edward Joy Morris"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Edward+Joy+Morris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000975&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-428"><a href="#cite_ref-428">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M001062">"Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Frederick+Augustus+Muhlenberg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM001062&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-429"><a href="#cite_ref-429">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-people/biography/frederick-augustus-conrad-muhlenberg/">"Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frederick+Augustus+Conrad+Muhlenberg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.upenn.edu%2Fexhibits%2Fpenn-people%2Fbiography%2Ffrederick-augustus-conrad-muhlenberg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-430"><a href="#cite_ref-430">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000965">"Edward de Veaux Morrell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Edward+de+Veaux+Morrell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM000965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-431"><a href="#cite_ref-431">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M001099">"John W. Murphy"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+W.+Murphy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM001099&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-432"><a href="#cite_ref-432">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M001131">"Leonard Myers"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Leonard+Myers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DM001131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-433"><a href="#cite_ref-433">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=N000066">"William Augustus Newell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Augustus+Newell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DN000066&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-434"><a href="#cite_ref-434">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=O000063">"Edson Olds"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Edson+Olds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DO000063&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-435"><a href="#cite_ref-435">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=O000082">"Archibald Olpp"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Archibald+Olpp&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DO000082&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-436"><a href="#cite_ref-436">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000037">"Cyrus Maffet Palmer"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Cyrus+Maffet+Palmer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DP000037&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-437"><a href="#cite_ref-437">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000140">"John M. Patton"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+M.+Patton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DP000140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-438"><a href="#cite_ref-438">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000147">"Levi Pawling"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Levi+Pawling&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DP000147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-439"><a href="#cite_ref-439">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000563">"John H. Pugh"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+H.+Pugh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DP000563&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-440"><a href="#cite_ref-440">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=R000126">"Robert R. Reed"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Robert+R.+Reed&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DR000126&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-441"><a href="#cite_ref-441">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=R000212">"Jacob Richards"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Jacob+Richards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DR000212&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-442"><a href="#cite_ref-442">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=R000255">"Lewis Riggs"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Lewis+Riggs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DR000255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-443"><a href="#cite_ref-443">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=R000377">"Caesar Augustus Rodney"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Caesar+Augustus+Rodney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DR000377&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-444"><a href="#cite_ref-444">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=R000546">"Albert Rutherford"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Albert+Rutherford&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DR000546&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-445"><a href="#cite_ref-445">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000008">"Leon Sacks"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Leon+Sacks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-446"><a href="#cite_ref-446">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000098">"Benjamin Say"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Benjamin+Say&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000098&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SABR-Schwert-447"><a href="#cite_ref-SABR-Schwert_447-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris" class="citation web cs1">Morris, Jack. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/pi-schwert/">"Pi Schwert"</a>. Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved February 27, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.atitle=Pi+Schwert&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2Fpi-schwert%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-448"><a href="#cite_ref-448">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000162">"Pius Schwert"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Pius+Schwert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000162&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-449"><a href="#cite_ref-449">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=s001157">"David Scott"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=David+Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3Ds001157&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-450"><a href="#cite_ref-450">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000172">"Hardie Scott"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Hardie+Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-451"><a href="#cite_ref-451">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000180">"John Roger Kirkpatrick Scott"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Roger+Kirkpatrick+Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000180&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-452"><a href="#cite_ref-452">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000242">"Joshua Seney"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joshua+Seney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-453"><a href="#cite_ref-453">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000246">"John Sergeant"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Sergeant&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000246&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-454"><a href="#cite_ref-454">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000264">"Adam Seybert"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Adam+Seybert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000264&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-455"><a href="#cite_ref-455">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000308">"Henry Marchmore Shaw"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Henry+Marchmore+Shaw&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000308&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-456"><a href="#cite_ref-456">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000331">"William B. Shepard"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+B.+Shepard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-457"><a href="#cite_ref-457">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000342">"John E. Sheridan"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+E.+Sheridan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000342&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-458"><a href="#cite_ref-458">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000427">"William Simonton"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Simonton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000427&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-459"><a href="#cite_ref-459">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000772">"Edward J. Stack"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Edward+J.+Stack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-460"><a href="#cite_ref-460">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S001001">"James Strawbridge"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+Strawbridge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS001001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-461"><a href="#cite_ref-461">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S001083">"Joel Sutherland"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joel+Sutherland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS001083&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-462"><a href="#cite_ref-462">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S001083">"John Augustus Swope"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Augustus+Swope&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS001083&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-463"><a href="#cite_ref-463">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000132">"William Terrell"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=William+Terrell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DT000132&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-464"><a href="#cite_ref-464">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000150">"Martin Thayer"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Martin+Thayer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DT000150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-465"><a href="#cite_ref-465">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000173">"John Chew Thomas"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Chew+Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DT000173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-466"><a href="#cite_ref-466">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000175">"John Parnell Thomas"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Parnell+Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DT000175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-467"><a href="#cite_ref-467">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000202">"Hedge Thompson"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Hedge+Thompson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DT000202&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-468"><a href="#cite_ref-468">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000357">"Philip A. Traynor"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Philip+A.+Traynor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DT000357&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-469"><a href="#cite_ref-469">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=T000384">"William Troutman"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 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Retrieved November 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Joshua+Clayton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC0004973&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-525"><a href="#cite_ref-525">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=D000309">"Philemon Dickerson"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Philemon+Dickerson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DD000309&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-526"><a href="#cite_ref-526">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000221">"John Floyd"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=John+Floyd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DF000221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-527"><a href="#cite_ref-527">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000261">"Charles Goldsborough"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Charles+Goldsborough&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DG000261&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Twentieth-528">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Twentieth_528-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Twentieth_528-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Twentieth_528-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnsonBrown1904" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard, eds. (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/twentiethcentur26unkngoog/page/n66/mode/1up">The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans</a>. Vol. V. Boston: American Biographical Society. Retrieved January 22, 2024 – via Internet Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Twentieth+Century+Biographical+Dictionary+of+Notable+Americans&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=American+Biographical+Society&rft.date=1904&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftwentiethcentur26unkngoog%2Fpage%2Fn66%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> Please note that though cite says Governor (and as Acting Governor 4 other times such other sources are, as of yet, unsupported. 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Retrieved July 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=legis.state.pa.us&rft.atitle=Albert+Dutton+MacDade&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legis.state.pa.us%2Fcfdocs%2Flegis%2FBiosHistory%2FMemBio.cfm%3FID%3D4961%26body%3DS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-574"><a href="#cite_ref-574">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDLCC2020" class="citation web cs1">@DLCC (November 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/DLCC/status/1326200219256623110">"BREAKING: @DaveMinCA just FLIPPED California's SD-37!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BREAKING%3A+%40DaveMinCA+just+FLIPPED+California%27s+SD-37%21&rft.date=2020-11-10&rft.au=DLCC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FDLCC%2Fstatus%2F1326200219256623110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-575"><a href="#cite_ref-575">^</a> but graduated from University of Michigan. 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Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Helene+White&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D3178%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-649"><a href="#cite_ref-649">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2610&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Scott Wilson"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scott+Wilson&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2610%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-650"><a href="#cite_ref-650">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjc.gov/node/1377431">Guy Kurtz Bard</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_Federal_Judges" title="Biographical Directory of Federal Judges">Biographical Directory of Federal Judges</a>, a publication of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Judicial_Center" title="Federal Judicial Center">Federal Judicial Center</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-651"><a href="#cite_ref-651">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=93&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Guy K. Bard"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Guy+K.+Bard&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D93%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-fjc-HBartle3-652"><a href="#cite_ref-fjc-HBartle3_652-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/bartle-harvey-iii">"Bartle, Harvey III - Federal Judicial Center"</a>. www.fjc.gov.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fjc.gov&rft.atitle=Bartle%2C+Harvey+III+-+Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fhistory%2Fjudges%2Fbartle-harvey-iii&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-653"><a href="#cite_ref-653">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=111&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Harvey Bartle III"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Harvey+Bartle+III&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D111%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-654"><a href="#cite_ref-654">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2941&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Michael M. Baylson"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Michael+M.+Baylson&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2941%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-655"><a href="#cite_ref-655">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=201&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Ralph C. Body"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ralph+C.+Body&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D201%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-656"><a href="#cite_ref-656">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=269&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Raymond J. Broderick"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Raymond+J.+Broderick&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D269%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-whgov_20110607-657"><a href="#cite_ref-whgov_20110607_657-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2011/06/07/president-obama-nominates-four-united-states-district-court">"President Obama Nominates Four to the United States District Court"</a> (Press release). Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a>, Office of the Press Secretary. June 7, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=President+Obama+Nominates+Four+to+the+United+States+District+Court&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=White+House%2C+Office+of+the+Press+Secretary&rft.date=2011-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fobamawhitehouse.archives.gov%2Fthe-press-office%2F2011%2F06%2F07%2Fpresident-obama-nominates-four-united-states-district-court&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-658"><a href="#cite_ref-658">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjc.gov/node/1393901">List of University of Pennsylvania people</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_Federal_Judges" title="Biographical Directory of Federal Judges">Biographical Directory of Federal Judges</a>, a publication of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Judicial_Center" title="Federal Judicial Center">Federal Judicial Center</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-659"><a href="#cite_ref-659">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2720&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"A. Richard Caputo"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A.+Richard+Caputo&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2720%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-660"><a href="#cite_ref-660">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000816">"James Harry Covington"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+Harry+Covington&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DC000816&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-661"><a href="#cite_ref-661">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=556&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Stewart Dalzell"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stewart+Dalzell&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D556%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-662"><a href="#cite_ref-662">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=578&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"John Warren Davis"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=John+Warren+Davis&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D578%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-663"><a href="#cite_ref-663">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=3064&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Paul S. Diamond"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+S.+Diamond&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D3064%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-664"><a href="#cite_ref-664">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=624&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"John William Ditter Jr"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=John+William+Ditter+Jr.&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D624%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-665"><a href="#cite_ref-665">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=769&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Herbert Allan Fogel"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Herbert+Allan+Fogel&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D769%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-google7-666"><a href="#cite_ref-google7_666-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCongress_(U_S_)_Joint_Committee_on_Print2012" class="citation book cs1">Congress (U S ) Joint Committee on Print (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fVSkbYQp6qgC&pg=PA878">2011–2012 Official Congressional Directory, 112th Congress, Convened January 5, 2011</a>. US Government Printing Office. p. 878. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780160886539" title="Special:BookSources/9780160886539"><bdi>9780160886539</bdi></a>. Retrieved February 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=2011%E2%80%932012+Official+Congressional+Directory%2C+112th+Congress%2C+Convened+January+5%2C+2011&rft.pages=878&rft.pub=US+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780160886539&rft.au=Congress+%28U+S+%29+Joint+Committee+on+Print&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfVSkbYQp6qgC%26pg%3DPA878&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-667"><a href="#cite_ref-667">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=3225&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Abdul Kallon"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Abdul+Kallon&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D3225%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-google8-668"><a href="#cite_ref-google8_668-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVile,_J.R.2003" class="citation book cs1">Vile, J.R. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=U6uJ-oWsZFYC&pg=PA322">Great American Judges: An Encyclopedia</a>. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 322. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781576079898" title="Special:BookSources/9781576079898"><bdi>9781576079898</bdi></a>. Retrieved February 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+American+Judges%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=322&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=9781576079898&rft.au=Vile%2C+J.R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DU6uJ-oWsZFYC%26pg%3DPA322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-669"><a href="#cite_ref-669">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=1357&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Caleb Rodney Layton III"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Caleb+Rodney+Layton+III&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D1357%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-670"><a href="#cite_ref-670">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=1358&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Paul Conway Leahy"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Conway+Leahy&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D1358%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-671"><a href="#cite_ref-671">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=L000209">"James Russell Leech"</a>. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=James+Russell+Leech&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DL000209&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-672"><a href="#cite_ref-672">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=1529&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"James Focht McClure Jr"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=James+Focht+McClure+Jr.&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D1529%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-673"><a href="#cite_ref-673">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=1538&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Barron Patterson McCune"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. 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Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mary+A.+McLaughlin&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2867%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-676"><a href="#cite_ref-676">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=1802&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Thomas Newman O'Neill Jr"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thomas+Newman+O%27Neill+Jr.&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D1802%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-677"><a href="#cite_ref-677">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=3061&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Gene E. K. Pratter"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gene+E.+K.+Pratter&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D3061%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-678"><a href="#cite_ref-678">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowell2022" class="citation web cs1">Lowell, Hugo (August 23, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/aug/23/trump-classified-documents-records-mar-a-lago-fbi">"Trump stash retrieved from Mar-a-Lago runs to hundreds of classified files"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 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Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sue+Lewis+Robinson&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2032%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-680"><a href="#cite_ref-680">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=93&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Juan Ramon Sanchez"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Juan+Ramon+Sanchez&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D93%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-681"><a href="#cite_ref-681">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2107&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Ralph Francis Scalera"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ralph+Francis+Scalera&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2107%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-682"><a href="#cite_ref-682">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2120&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Allen G. Schwartz"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Allen+G.+Schwartz&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2120%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-683"><a href="#cite_ref-683">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2124&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Murray Merle Schwartz"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Murray+Merle+Schwartz&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2124%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-684"><a href="#cite_ref-684">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2159&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Norma Levy Shapiro"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Norma+Levy+Shapiro&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2159%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-685"><a href="#cite_ref-685">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2191&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Jerome B. Simandle"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. 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Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Donald+West+VanArtsdalen&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2438%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-687"><a href="#cite_ref-687">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=2527&cid=999&ctype=na&instate=na">"Gerald Joseph Weber"</a>. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gerald+Joseph+Weber&rft.pub=Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fservlet%2FnGetInfo%3Fjid%3D2527%26cid%3D999%26ctype%3Dna%26instate%3Dna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-688"><a href="#cite_ref-688">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://americanhistory.si.edu/brown/history/5-decision/defenders.html">"The Defenders of Segregation – Separate Is Not Equal"</a>. americanhistory.si.edu. 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Admiral and now Ambassador to Norway Ken Braithwaite will be nominated by me to be the new Secretary of the Navy. A man of great achievement and success, I know Ken will do an outstanding job!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/realDonaldTrump/status/1198746377720909824">the original</a> on February 9, 2020. 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Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania. October 5, 2010. Retrieved June 12, 2021. <q>Prof. Negishi received his Ph.D. from Penn Chemistry in 1963 under the supervision of Prof. Allan R. Day.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.chem.upenn.edu&rft.atitle=Penn+Chemistry+Alumnus+wins+Nobel+Prize+in+Chemistry&rft.date=2010-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chem.upenn.edu%2Fnews-item%2F2010%2F10%2Fpenn-chemistry-alumnus-wins-nobel-prize-chemistry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Times1-875"><a href="#cite_ref-Times1_875-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/ei-ichi-negishi-obituary-0z98hjhrq">"Ei-ichi Negishi obituary"</a>. The Times. London. July 16, 2021. Retrieved January 16, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Ei-ichi+Negishi+obituary&rft.date=2021-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fei-ichi-negishi-obituary-0z98hjhrq&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"> (Subscription required.) </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&action=edit&section=71" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson1906" class="citation book cs1">Johnson, Rossiter, ed. (1906). The Biographical Dictionary of America. American Biographical Society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Biographical+Dictionary+of+America&rft.pub=American+Biographical+Society&rft.date=1906&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+University+of+Pennsylvania+people" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_of_Pennsylvania650" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: 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Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences">Arts and Sciences</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_College_of_Arts_%26_Sciences" title="University of Pennsylvania College of Arts & Sciences">College</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annenberg_School_for_Communication_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" title="Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania">Communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Dental_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine">Dental Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Design" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Graduate_School_of_Education" title="University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Engineering_and_Applied_Science" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Engineering and Applied Science">Engineering and Applied Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Law_School" title="University of Pennsylvania Law School">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perelman_School_of_Medicine" title="Perelman School of Medicine">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Nursing" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing">Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Social_Policy_and_Practice" title="School of Social Policy and Practice">Social Policy and Practice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_School_of_Veterinary_Medicine" title="University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine">Veterinary Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharton_School" title="Wharton School">Wharton</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg/80px-UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg/120px-UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg/160px-UPenn_shield_with_banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="216" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:College_Hall,_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/College_Hall%2C_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg/150px-College_Hall%2C_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/College_Hall%2C_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg/225px-College_Hall%2C_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/College_Hall%2C_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg/300px-College_Hall%2C_University_of_Pennsylvania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Advanced_Judaic_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Center for Advanced Judaic Studies">Advanced Judaic Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fels_Institute_of_Government" title="Fels Institute of Government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Global_Communication_Studies" title="Center for Global Communication Studies">Global Communication Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_Group_in_the_Art_and_Archaeology_of_the_Mediterranean_World" title="Graduate Group in the Art and Archaeology of the Mediterranean World">Mediterranean Art and Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntsman_Program_in_International_Studies_and_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntsman Program in International Studies and Business">International Studies and Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Fisher_Program_in_Management_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerome Fisher Program in Management and Technology">Management and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauder_Institute" title="Lauder Institute">Lauder Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Davis_Institute_of_Health_Economics" title="Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics">Health Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singh_Program_in_Networked_%26_Social_Systems_Engineering_(NETS)" class="mw-redirect" title="Singh Program in Networked & Social Systems Engineering (NETS)">Networked and Social Systems Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vagelos_Scholars_Program_in_Molecular_Life_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Vagelos Scholars Program in Molecular Life Sciences">Molecular Life Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annenberg_Public_Policy_Center" title="Annenberg Public Policy Center">Public Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Biden_Center_for_Diplomacy_and_Global_Engagement" title="Penn Biden Center for Diplomacy and Global Engagement">Diplomacy and Global Engagement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_City,_Philadelphia" title="University City, Philadelphia">University City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annenberg_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts">Annenberg Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Hall_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="College Hall (University of Pennsylvania)">College Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_College_Houses" title="University of Pennsylvania College Houses">College Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Rittenhouse_Laboratory" title="David Rittenhouse Laboratory">David Rittenhouse Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher_Fine_Arts_Library" title="Fisher Fine Arts Library">Fisher Fine Arts Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Campus_Historic_District" title="University of Pennsylvania Campus Historic District">Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Hall_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="Houston Hall (University of Pennsylvania)">Houston Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Contemporary_Art,_Philadelphia" title="Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia">Institute of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Auditorium" title="Irvine Auditorium">Irvine Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Writers_House" title="Kelly Writers House">Kelly Writers House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyerson_Hall" title="Meyerson Hall">Meyerson Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_School_of_Electrical_Engineering" title="Moore School of Electrical Engineering">Moore School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Arboretum" title="Morris Arboretum">Morris Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Museum_of_Archaeology_and_Anthropology" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology">Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Bolton_Center" title="New Bolton Center">New Bolton Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Park" title="Penn Park">Penn Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Perelman_Quadrangle" title="University of Pennsylvania Perelman Quadrangle">Perelman Quadrangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadrangle_Dormitories_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="Quadrangle Dormitories (University of Pennsylvania)">The Quadrangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richards_Medical_Research_Laboratories" title="Richards Medical Research Laboratories">Richards Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Pelt_Library" title="Van Pelt Library">Van Pelt Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers" title="Penn Quakers">Athletics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_men%27s_basketball" title="Penn Quakers men's basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_women%27s_basketball" title="Penn Quakers women's basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_football" title="Penn Quakers football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_men%27s_lacrosse" title="Penn Quakers men's lacrosse">Men's Lacrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_women%27s_lacrosse" title="Penn Quakers women's lacrosse">Women's Lacrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Boat_Club" title="College Boat Club">Rowing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_men%27s_soccer" title="Penn Quakers men's soccer">Men's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Quakers_men%27s_squash" title="Penn Quakers men's squash">Men's squash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Class_of_1923_Arena" title="Class of 1923 Arena">Class of 1923 Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Field" title="Franklin Field">Franklin Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiklejohn_Stadium" title="Meiklejohn Stadium">Meiklejohn Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestra" title="Palestra">Palestra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Traditions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Pennsylvania_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Pennsylvania Band">Band</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Fight_on,_Pennsylvania!" title="Fight on, Pennsylvania!">Fight on, Pennsylvania!</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Relays" title="Penn Relays">Penn Relays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Pennsylvanian" title="The Daily Pennsylvanian">The Daily Pennsylvanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/34th_Street_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="34th Street Magazine">34th Street Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Button" class="mw-redirect" title="Under the Button">Under the Button</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Punch_Bowl" title="Pennsylvania Punch Bowl">Pennsylvania Punch Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Press" title="University of Pennsylvania Press">Penn Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School Publishing">Wharton School Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WQHS_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="WQHS Radio">WQHS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WXPN" title="WXPN">WXPN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Student_life_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Student life at the University of Pennsylvania">Student life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Band" title="University of Pennsylvania Band">Penn Band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mask_and_Wig" class="mw-redirect" title="Mask and Wig">Mask and Wig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania_Glee_Club" title="University of Pennsylvania Glee Club">Glee Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Masala" title="Penn Masala">Masala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_MERT" title="Penn MERT">MERT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philomathean_Society" title="Philomathean Society">Philomathean Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Club_of_New_York" title="Penn Club of New York">Penn Club of New York</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hail,_Pennsylvania!" title="Hail, Pennsylvania!">Hail, Pennsylvania!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Red_and_Blue" title="The Red and Blue">The Red and Blue</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" title="List of presidents of the University of Pennsylvania">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/J._Larry_Jameson" title="J. Larry Jameson">J. Larry Jameson</a> (interim)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Notable alumni and faculty</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Wharton_School_alumni" title="List of Wharton School alumni">Wharton alumni</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;;width:1%">Art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (University of Pennsylvania)">Benjamin Franklin statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edgar_Fahs_Smith" title="Statue of Edgar Fahs Smith">Edgar Fahs Smith statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Whitefield" title="Statue of George Whitefield">George Whitefield statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Button_(sculpture)" title="The Button (sculpture)">The Button sculpture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#011F5B;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #990000, inset -2px -2px 0 #990000;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Pennsylvania" title="Category:University of Pennsylvania">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:University_of_Pennsylvania" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:University of Pennsylvania">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&oldid=1276165457">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_University_of_Pennsylvania_people&oldid=1276165457</a>"</div></div> <div 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[\"CITEREFDavis1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDe_George2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDockterman2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDonald_Trump2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDube2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDuffin\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunlap2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEdouard2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEsguerra2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFarmer1988\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFinletter1972\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFoundation\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFraternity_of_Delta1889\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFraternity_of_Delta_Psi1889\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFree2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFriedman2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGeneral_Officer_Management_Office2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGlanville\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGlenn2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreenberg2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrimes2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHall1896\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHaughney2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHepp1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHoare2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHoward_Atwood_Kelly1920\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJacobs2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJagoda2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJames_Mottram2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnson1906\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnsonAmador2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnsonBrown1904\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJordan1921\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKarpyn2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKashatus2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKelsey1971\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKenney2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKleiman1977\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKolataSpecia2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLambert1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeonardMarquis1908\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLoriaKenning2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLowell2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLubinVaccaro2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarks2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMather2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMaule1972\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcDonnell\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMenear2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMeyers2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMiddleton2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMiles2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorales2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorris\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMuellerKolata2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMyers2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNASA2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNaedele2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNewman2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNoyes1944\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOgilvieHarvey2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPalmer2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPatrick_Martin2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPennsylvaniaPennsylvania._Dept._of_Property_and_SuppliesPennsylvania._Bureau_of_Publications1969\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeters1969\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPinheiro,_EduardoPostolache,_OctavianGirão,_Pedro2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPoe1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPowell1956\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPresserSimpsonGoodsmithAshley1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPrusiner_S._B.1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPrusiner_S._B.1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRachel_Aviv2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRalph_Hickok2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFResanHammond2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRichey1960\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRowan2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRozenberga2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSalkin2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSavit,_Michael_K.1975\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchmitt1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShope,_Dan1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSilary1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSlobodzian2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSlotnick2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSontag1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSt._Clair2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStead,_Eugene_A._Jr.1979\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSusie_Ling2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTakagi2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFUniversity_of_Pennsylvania_General_Alumni_Society1922\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVaughan1968\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVile,_J.R.2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVoruganti2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalters,_Jr.1943\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWatson1980\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWildstein2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinik2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFdu_Lac2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFtelevisionary2005\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 12,\n [\"'\"] = 2,\n [\"As of\"] = 2,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Baseball year\"] = 1,\n [\"Citation needed\"] = 25,\n [\"Cite AMB1920\"] = 5,\n [\"Cite EB1911\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 30,\n [\"Cite encyclopedia\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite interview\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 18,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 7,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 70,\n [\"Cite newspaper The Times\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite press release\"] = 3,\n [\"Cite sports-reference\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite tweet\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 587,\n [\"College Football HoF\"] = 1,\n [\"College Football HoF/url\"] = 7,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:University Of Pennsylvania People\"] = 1,\n [\"Dead link\"] = 2,\n [\"Dynamic list\"] = 1,\n [\"EB1911\"] = 1,\n [\"FJC Bio\"] = 5,\n [\"Failed verification\"] = 1,\n [\"Further\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 3,\n [\"ISBN\"] = 4,\n [\"Lang\"] = 1,\n [\"More footnotes needed\"] = 1,\n [\"Multiple issues\"] = 1,\n [\"Multiref2\"] = 1,\n [\"Nobelprize\"] = 1,\n [\"Penn\"] = 1,\n [\"RMS\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sabrbio\"] = 1,\n [\"See also\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 1,\n [\"SfnRef\"] = 1,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Sic\"] = 1,\n [\"Subscription required\"] = 1,\n [\"USS\"] = 2,\n [\"Use mdy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"User-generated source\"] = 1,\n [\"Ushr\"] = 2,\n [\"Usurped\"] = 3,\n [\"Very long\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 5,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 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