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Robert Hofstadter – Wikipedia
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Februar">5. Februar</a> <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>; † <a href="/wiki/17._November" title="17. November">17. November</a> <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stanford_(Kalifornien)" title="Stanford (Kalifornien)">Stanford</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a>) war ein <a href="/wiki/Vereinigte_Staaten" title="Vereinigte Staaten">US-amerikanischer</a> <a href="/wiki/Physiker" title="Physiker">Physiker</a>. Er erhielt den <a href="/wiki/Nobelpreis_f%C3%BCr_Physik" title="Nobelpreis für Physik">Nobelpreis für Physik</a> 1961, zusammen mit <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6%C3%9Fbauer" title="Rudolf Mößbauer">Rudolf Mößbauer</a>, für „seine Pionierarbeiten zur <a href="/wiki/Elektronenstreuung" title="Elektronenstreuung">Elektronenstreuung</a> an <a href="/wiki/Atomkern" title="Atomkern">Atomkernen</a> und seine dadurch gewonnenen Entdeckungen, die die Struktur des Atomkerns betreffen“. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Leben"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Leben</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Trivia"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Trivia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Schriften"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Schriften</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leben">Leben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Leben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Leben"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Robert Hofstadter wurde in New York als Sohn <a href="/wiki/Juden" title="Juden">jüdischer</a> Auswanderer aus <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> geboren, die um die Jahrhundertwende in die USA emigriert waren. </p><p>1938 promovierte Hofstadter an der <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t_Princeton" class="mw-redirect" title="Universität Princeton">Universität Princeton</a>. Während des <a href="/wiki/Zweiter_Weltkrieg" title="Zweiter Weltkrieg">Zweiten Weltkriegs</a> arbeitete er an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schussk%C3%B6rper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schusskörper (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Schusskörpern</a> für die Flugzeugabwehr. 1946 kam er wieder zur Universität Princeton und arbeitete insbesondere auf den Gebieten der <a href="/wiki/Photoleitung" class="mw-redirect" title="Photoleitung">Photoleitfähigkeit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Infrarotstrahlung" title="Infrarotstrahlung">Infrarotstrahlung</a> sowie den Kristall- und <a href="/wiki/Szintillationsz%C3%A4hler" title="Szintillationszähler">Szintillationszählern</a>. </p><p>Hofstadter lehrte zwischen 1950 und 1985 an der <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Universität Stanford</a>. 1958 wurde er in die <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a>, 1970 in die <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a> und 1986 in die <a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Society" title="American Philosophical Society">American Philosophical Society</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gewählt. </p><p>Zur Messung und genaueren Erforschung der <a href="/wiki/Nukleon" title="Nukleon">Nukleonen</a>, also der Bestandteile von Atomkernen, verwendete er dort die <a href="/wiki/Streuung_(Physik)" title="Streuung (Physik)">Streuung</a> von <a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">Elektronen</a>, die mittels eines <a href="/wiki/Linearbeschleuniger" title="Linearbeschleuniger">Linearbeschleunigers</a> auf Energien bis über 100 <a href="/wiki/Elektronenvolt" title="Elektronenvolt">MeV</a> gebracht wurden. Seinerzeit hatte man <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">Protonen</a> und <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">Neutronen</a> noch als strukturlose, das heißt unteilbare punktförmige Teilchen betrachtet. Mit seinen <a href="/wiki/Hofstadter-Experiment" title="Hofstadter-Experiment">Experimenten</a> konnte Hofstadter nicht nur zeigen, dass Protonen und Neutronen nicht punktförmig sind, sondern auch ihre Größe und die Verteilung der elektrischen Ladung in diesen Teilchen bestimmen. Die Ergebnisse wurden damals so interpretiert, dass beide einen positiv geladenen Kern besitzen, der von einer doppelten Wolke von <a href="/wiki/Pion" title="Pion">Pi-Mesonen</a> umgeben wird. Beim Proton ist diese Wolke neutral, beim Neutron ist diese Wolke negativ geladen. Hierfür erhielt Robert Hofstadter den Nobelpreis für Physik 1961. </p><p>Robert Hofstadter ist Vater des Physikers <a href="/wiki/Douglas_R._Hofstadter" title="Douglas R. Hofstadter">Douglas R. Hofstadter</a>, der vor allem durch sein Werk <i><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6del,_Escher,_Bach" title="Gödel, Escher, Bach">Gödel, Escher, Bach</a></i> bekannt wurde. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trivia">Trivia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Trivia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Trivia"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die fiktive Figur <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Hofstadter" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard Hofstadter">Leonard Hofstadter</a> aus der Fernsehserie <a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bang_Theory" title="The Big Bang Theory">The Big Bang Theory</a>, ein hochbegabter Physiker, ist nach Robert Hofstadter benannt worden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Schriften">Schriften</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Schriften" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Schriften"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Herausgeber: Electron scattering and nuclear and nucleon structure, Benjamin 1963 (Reprint Band)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Robert_Hofstadter?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Robert Hofstadter</a></span></b> – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1961/summary/">Informationen</a> der <a href="/wiki/Nobelpreis" title="Nobelpreis">Nobelstiftung</a> zur Preisverleihung 1961 an Robert Hofstadter (englisch)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.aip.org/phn/11601013.html"><i>Robert Hofstadter.</i></a> In: <i>Physics History Network.</i> American Institute of Physics (englisch)<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=Robert+Hofstadter&title=&subject=&subdiv=&mem=&year=&year-max=&dead=&keyword=&smode=advanced"><i>Member History: Robert Hofstadter.</i></a> American Philosophical Society,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 2. Oktober 2018</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+Hofstadter&rft.title=Member+History%3A+Robert+Hofstadter&rft.description=Member+History%3A+Robert+Hofstadter&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fsearch.amphilsoc.org%2Fmemhist%2Fsearch%3Fcreator%3DRobert%2BHofstadter%26title%3D%26subject%3D%26subdiv%3D%26mem%3D%26year%3D%26year-max%3D%26dead%3D%26keyword%3D%26smode%3Dadvanced&rft.publisher=American+Philosophical+Society"> </span></span> </li> </ol> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r248673343">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-right-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-top-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-bottom-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;min-height:0;padding:2px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.NavHead{background-color:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+link+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+style+div.NavFrame{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{float:right;font-size:x-small}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}</style><div class="NavFrame navigation-not-searchable" role="navigation"> <div class="NavHead"><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Nobelpreistr%C3%A4ger_f%C3%BCr_Physik" title="Liste der Nobelpreisträger für Physik">Träger des Nobelpreises für Physik</a></div> <div class="NavContent"> <p>1901: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Conrad_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen">Röntgen</a> | 1902: <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Lorentz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Zeeman</a> | 1903: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Becquerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">M. Curie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">P. Curie</a> | 1904: <a href="/wiki/John_Strutt,_3._Baron_Rayleigh" title="John Strutt, 3. Baron Rayleigh">Rayleigh</a> | 1905: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">Lenard</a> | 1906: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">J. J. Thomson</a> | 1907: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Michelson</a> | 1908: <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Lippmann</a> | 1909: <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Braun" title="Ferdinand Braun">Braun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Marconi</a> | 1910: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">van der Waals</a> | 1911: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wien</a> | 1912: <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Gustaf Dalén">Dalén</a> | 1913: <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Kamerlingh Onnes</a> | 1914: <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">Laue</a> | 1915: <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">W. H. Bragg</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">W. L. Bragg</a> | 1916: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1917: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Barkla</a> | 1918: <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Planck</a> | 1919: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Stark</a> | 1920: <a href="/wiki/Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume" title="Charles Édouard Guillaume">Guillaume</a> | 1921: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a> | 1922: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">N. Bohr</a> | 1923: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Millikan</a> | 1924: <a href="/wiki/Manne_Siegbahn" title="Manne Siegbahn">M. Siegbahn</a> | 1925: <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">Franck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Hertz" title="Gustav Hertz">Hertz</a> | 1926: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Perrin" title="Jean Perrin">Perrin</a> | 1927: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton">Compton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">C. T. R. Wilson</a> | 1928: <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">O. W. Richardson</a> | 1929: <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">de Broglie</a> | 1930: <a href="/wiki/C._V._Raman" title="C. V. Raman">Raman</a> | 1931: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1932: <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Heisenberg</a> | 1933: <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Schrödinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Dirac</a> | 1934: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1935: <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">Chadwick</a> | 1936: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Hess</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">C. D. Anderson</a> | 1937: <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Davisson" title="Clinton Davisson">Davisson</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">G. P. Thomson</a> | 1938: <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Fermi</a> | 1939: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence" title="Ernest Lawrence">Lawrence</a> | 1940–1942: <i>nicht verliehen</i> | 1943: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern_(Physiker)" title="Otto Stern (Physiker)">Stern</a> | 1944: <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Rabi</a> | 1945: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Pauli</a> | 1946: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Bridgman</a> | 1947: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Appleton</a> | 1948: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Blackett,_Baron_Blackett" title="Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett">Blackett</a> | 1949: <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Yukawa</a> | 1950: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Powell" title="Cecil Powell">Powell</a> | 1951: <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">Cockcroft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Walton</a> | 1952: <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Bloch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Purcell</a> | 1953: <a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Zernike</a> | 1954: <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Born</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Bothe</a> | 1955: <a href="/wiki/Willis_Eugene_Lamb" title="Willis Eugene Lamb">Lamb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch" title="Polykarp Kusch">Kusch</a> | 1956: <a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">Shockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Brattain</a> | 1957: <a href="/wiki/Chen_Ning_Yang" title="Chen Ning Yang">Yang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsung-Dao_Lee" title="Tsung-Dao Lee">T.-D. Lee</a> | 1958: <a href="/wiki/Pawel_Alexejewitsch_Tscherenkow" title="Pawel Alexejewitsch Tscherenkow">Tscherenkow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Michailowitsch_Frank" title="Ilja Michailowitsch Frank">Frank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Igor_Jewgenjewitsch_Tamm" title="Igor Jewgenjewitsch Tamm">Tamm</a> | 1959: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Segrè</a>, <a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a> | 1960: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Arthur_Glaser" title="Donald Arthur Glaser">Glaser</a> | 1961: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hofstadter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6%C3%9Fbauer" title="Rudolf Mößbauer">Mößbauer</a> | 1962: <a href="/wiki/Lew_Dawidowitsch_Landau" title="Lew Dawidowitsch Landau">Landau</a> | 1963: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Paul_Wigner" title="Eugene Paul Wigner">Wigner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Goeppert-Mayer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hans_Daniel_Jensen" title="Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen">Jensen</a> | 1964: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Townes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Gennadijewitsch_Bassow" title="Nikolai Gennadijewitsch Bassow">Bassow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Michailowitsch_Prochorow" title="Alexander Michailowitsch Prochorow">Prochorow</a> | 1965: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Feynman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julian_Seymour_Schwinger" title="Julian Seymour Schwinger">Schwinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shin%E2%80%99ichir%C5%8D_Tomonaga" title="Shin’ichirō Tomonaga">Tomonaga</a> | 1966: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Kastler</a> | 1967: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Bethe" title="Hans Bethe">Bethe</a> | 1968: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Walter_Alvarez" title="Luis Walter Alvarez">Alvarez</a> | 1969: <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Gell-Mann</a> | 1970: <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Alfvén</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Néel">Néel</a> | 1971: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_G%C3%A1bor" title="Dennis Gábor">Gábor</a> | 1972: <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Neil_Cooper" title="Leon Neil Cooper">Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" title="John Robert Schrieffer">Schrieffer</a> | 1973: <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Esaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Giaever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson">Josephson</a> | 1974: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Ryle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" title="Antony Hewish">Hewish</a> | 1975: <a href="/wiki/Aage_Niels_Bohr" title="Aage Niels Bohr">A. N. Bohr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Mottelson" title="Ben Mottelson">Mottelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Rainwater" title="James Rainwater">Rainwater</a> | 1976: <a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Richter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Chao_Chung_Ting" title="Samuel Chao Chung Ting">Ting</a> | 1977: <a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" title="Philip Warren Anderson">P. W. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Mott</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck" title="John Hasbrouck Van Vleck">Van Vleck</a> | 1978: <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Leonidowitsch_Kapiza" title="Pjotr Leonidowitsch Kapiza">Kapiza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arno_Penzias" title="Arno Penzias">Penzias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">R. W. Wilson</a> | 1979: <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Salam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Weinberg</a> | 1980: <a href="/wiki/James_Cronin" title="James Cronin">Cronin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val_Fitch" title="Val Fitch">Fitch</a> | 1981: <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Bloembergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Leonard_Schawlow" title="Arthur Leonard Schawlow">Schawlow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kai_Siegbahn" title="Kai Siegbahn">K. Siegbahn</a> | 1982: <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Wilson" title="Kenneth Wilson">K. Wilson</a> | 1983: <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Chandrasekhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler" title="William Alfred Fowler">Fowler</a> | 1984: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Rubbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">van der Meer</a> | 1985: <a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">von Klitzing</a> | 1986: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ruska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Binnig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Rohrer</a> | 1987: <a href="/wiki/Georg_Bednorz" title="Georg Bednorz">Bednorz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Müller</a> | 1988: <a href="/wiki/Leon_Max_Lederman" title="Leon Max Lederman">Lederman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Schwartz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Steinberger</a> | 1989: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul_(Physiker)" title="Wolfgang Paul (Physiker)">Paul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Georg_Dehmelt" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt">Dehmelt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Ramsey" title="Norman Ramsey">Ramsey</a> | 1990: <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Friedman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Kendall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edward_Taylor" title="Richard Edward Taylor">R. E. Taylor</a> | 1991: <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">de Gennes</a> | 1992: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Charpak</a> | 1993: <a href="/wiki/Russell_Hulse" title="Russell Hulse">Hulse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor,_Jr." title="Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr.">J. H. Taylor</a> | 1994: <a href="/wiki/Bertram_Brockhouse" title="Bertram Brockhouse">Brockhouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Shull" title="Clifford Shull">Shull</a> | 1995: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Reines</a> | 1996: <a href="/wiki/David_Morris_Lee" title="David Morris Lee">D. M. Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Dean_Osheroff" title="Douglas Dean Osheroff">Osheroff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Coleman_Richardson" title="Robert Coleman Richardson">R. C. Richardson</a> | 1997: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Chu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Cohen-Tannoudji</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">Phillips</a> | 1998: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Betts_Laughlin" title="Robert Betts Laughlin">Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Störmer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chee_Tsui" title="Daniel Chee Tsui">Tsui</a> | 1999: <a href="/wiki/Gerard_%E2%80%99t_Hooft" title="Gerard ’t Hooft">’t Hooft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martinus_J._G._Veltman" title="Martinus J. G. Veltman">Veltman</a> | 2000: <a href="/wiki/Schores_Iwanowitsch_Alfjorow" title="Schores Iwanowitsch Alfjorow">Alfjorow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Kroemer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kilby" title="Jack Kilby">Kilby</a> | 2001: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Cornell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Ketterle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Edwin_Wieman" title="Carl Edwin Wieman">Wieman</a> | 2002: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis_junior" title="Raymond Davis junior">Davis Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Koshiba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Giacconi</a> | 2003: <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Alexejewitsch_Abrikossow" title="Alexei Alexejewitsch Abrikossow">Abrikossow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Witali_Lasarewitsch_Ginsburg" title="Witali Lasarewitsch Ginsburg">Ginsburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_James_Leggett" title="Anthony James Leggett">Leggett</a> | 2004: <a href="/wiki/David_Gross" title="David Gross">Gross</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Politzer" title="David Politzer">Politzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Wilczek</a> | 2005: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Jay_Glauber" title="Roy Jay Glauber">Glauber</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Lewis_Hall" title="John Lewis Hall">Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theodor_H%C3%A4nsch" title="Theodor Hänsch">Hänsch</a> | 2006: <a href="/wiki/John_Cromwell_Mather" title="John Cromwell Mather">Mather</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Smoot" title="George Smoot">Smoot</a> | 2007: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Fert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Grünberg</a> | 2008: <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dichir%C5%8D_Nambu" title="Yōichirō Nambu">Nambu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi_(Physiker)" title="Makoto Kobayashi (Physiker)">Kobayashi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Masukawa" title="Toshihide Masukawa">Maskawa</a> | 2009: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kuen_Kao" title="Charles Kuen Kao">Kao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willard_Boyle" title="Willard Boyle">Boyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Elwood_Smith" title="George Elwood Smith">Smith</a> | 2010: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Geim" title="Andre Geim">Geim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novoselov" title="Konstantin Novoselov">Novoselov</a> | 2011: <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_P._Schmidt" title="Brian P. Schmidt">Schmidt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Riess" title="Adam Riess">Riess</a> | 2012: <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Haroche</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Wineland" title="David Wineland">Wineland</a> | 2013: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">Englert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Higgs</a> | 2014: <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Akasaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Amano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shuji_Nakamura" title="Shuji Nakamura">Nakamura</a> | 2015: <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Kajita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_McDonald" title="Arthur McDonald">McDonald</a> | 2016: <a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" title="David J. Thouless">Thouless</a>, <a href="/wiki/F._Duncan_M._Haldane" title="F. Duncan M. Haldane">Haldane</a>, <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Kosterlitz" title="J. 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Februar 1915 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">GEBURTSORT </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">STERBEDATUM </td> <td>17. November 1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color: #aaa;">STERBEORT </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanford_(Kalifornien)" title="Stanford (Kalifornien)">Stanford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&oldid=217548779">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&oldid=217548779</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Physiker_(20._Jahrhundert)" title="Kategorie:Physiker (20. 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q130113" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Sprachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="روبرت هوفستاتر – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روبرت هوفستاتر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="روبرت هوفستاتر – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبرت هوفستاتر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="رابرت هافستاتر – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رابرت هافستاتر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Роберт Хофштатэр – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Роберт Хофштатэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Хофщетер – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Роберт Хофщетер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="রবার্ট হফষ্টাটার – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রবার্ট হফষ্টাটার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%84_%CE%A7%CF%8C%CF%86%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Ρόμπερτ Χόφσταντερ – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρόμπερτ Χόφσταντερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="رابرت هافستاتر – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رابرت هافستاتر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%93%D7%98%D7%A8" title="רוברט הופסטדטר – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוברט הופסטדטר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Haiti-Kreolisch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti-Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF_%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%86%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ռոբերտ Հոֆստեդտեր – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռոբերտ Հոֆստեդտեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%95%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="ロバート・ホフスタッター – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロバート・ホフスタッター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="რობერტ ჰოფშტადტერი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რობერტ ჰოფშტადტერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Хофштадтер – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Роберт Хофштадтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%ED%98%B8%ED%94%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%9C%ED%84%B0" title="로버트 호프스태터 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로버트 호프스태터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Kurdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus_Hofstadter" title="Robertus Hofstadter – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Robertus Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Хофштатер – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Роберт Хофштатер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="रॉबर्ट हॉफश्टाटर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रॉबर्ट हॉफश्टाटर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="رابرت هافستاتر – Masanderanisch" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رابرت هافستاتر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="रोबर्ट होफस्टाड्ट – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रोबर्ट होफस्टाड्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%B9_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%B9%DA%88%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="رابرٹ ہوفسٹڈٹر – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رابرٹ ہوفسٹڈٹر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Хофштадтер, Роберт – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хофштадтер, Роберт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Хофстатер – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Роберт Хофстатер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D2%BA%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Һофтштадтер – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Роберт Һофтштадтер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Роберт Гофстедтер – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роберт Гофстедтер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%B9_%DB%81%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%B9%DA%88%D9%84%D8%B1" title="رابرٹ ہوفسٹڈلر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رابرٹ ہوفسٹڈلر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%BD%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9" title="罗伯特·霍夫施塔特 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="罗伯特·霍夫施塔特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="რობერტ ჰოფშტადტერი – Mingrelisch" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რობერტ ჰოფშტადტერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%BD%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9" title="罗伯特·霍夫施塔特 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗伯特·霍夫施塔特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Robert Hofstadter" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%8B%94%E8%8D%B7%E5%A4%AB%E5%A3%AB%E5%BE%97%E6%89%93" title="羅拔荷夫士得打 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羅拔荷夫士得打" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q130113#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 24. 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