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Sinagoga - Wikipedia
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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Sinagoga" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Sinagoga" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architettura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architettura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Architettura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architettura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diffusione_nel_mondo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diffusione_nel_mondo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Diffusione nel mondo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Diffusione_nel_mondo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Diffusione nel mondo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Diffusione_nel_mondo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Italia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleria_d'immagini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleria_d'immagini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galleria d'immagini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleria_d'immagini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sinagoga</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 117 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoge" title="Sinagoge - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sinagoge" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinoga" title="Sinoga - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sinoga" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0" title="यहूदी मंदिर - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यहूदी मंदिर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="كنيس - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كنيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="كنيس - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كنيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinaqoq" title="Sinaqoq - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sinaqoq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogn" title="Synagogn - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Synagogn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinaguoga" title="Sinaguoga - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sinaguoga" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Сінагога - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сінагога" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Сынагога - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сынагога" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loji" title="Loji - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Loji" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97" title="सिनेगॉग - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सिनेगॉग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="বেইথ নেসেট - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বেইথ নেসেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagogenn" title="Sinagogenn - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sinagogenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Synagoga" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagog" title="Synagog - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Synagog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xewra" title="Xewra - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Xewra" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%89%CE%B3%CE%AE" title="Συναγωγή - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συναγωγή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Synagogue" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagogo" title="Sinagogo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sinagogo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCnagoog" title="Sünagoog - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sünagoog" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87" title="کنیسه - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کنیسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Synagoga" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BDnagogur" title="Sýnagogur - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sýnagogur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Synagogue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senag%C3%B4ga" title="Senagôga - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Senagôga" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sionagog" title="Sionagog - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sionagog" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97" title="सिनेगॉग - konkani goano" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सिनेगॉग" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="konkani goano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B4" title="𐍃𐍅𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍉𐌲𐌴 - gotico" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐍅𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍉𐌲𐌴" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinag%E1%BB%8Dgu" title="Sinagọgu - Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Sinagọgu" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%AA" title="בית כנסת - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית כנסת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0" title="यहूदी मंदिर - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यहूदी मंदिर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsinag%C3%B3ga" title="Zsinagóga - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zsinagóga" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%A3" title="Սինագոգ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սինագոգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Synagoga" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoge" title="Sinagoge - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sinagoge" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagogo" title="Sinagogo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sinagogo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BDnag%C3%B3ga" title="Sýnagóga - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sýnagóga" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0" title="シナゴーグ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シナゴーグ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90" title="სინაგოგა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სინაგოგა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacnu%C9%A3a" title="Tacnuɣa - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tacnuɣa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuda_mba_na%C5%8B" title="Yuda mba naŋ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Yuda mba naŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%82%98%EA%B3%A0%EA%B7%B8" title="시나고그 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시나고그" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hewra" title="Hewra - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hewra" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Synagoga" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esnoga" title="Esnoga - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Esnoga" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagog" title="Synagog - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Synagog" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0" title="ХӀавра - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="ХӀавра" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoog" title="Synagoog - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Synagoog" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinag%C3%B3ga" title="Sinagóga - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sinagóga" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinag%C3%B4ga" title="Sinagôga - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sinagôga" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Синагого - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Синагого" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF" title="ജൂതപ്പള്ളി - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജൂതപ്പള്ളി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97" title="सिनेगॉग - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सिनेगॉग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagog" title="Sinagog - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sinagog" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge" title="Synagoge - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Synagoge" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%B7nnagogue" title="Sŷnnagogue - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Sŷnnagogue" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinag%C3%B2ga" title="Sinagòga - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sinagòga" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%97" title="ਸਿਨਾਗੌਗ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿਨਾਗੌਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snoa" title="Snoa - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Snoa" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Synagoga" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84" title="شول - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagog%C4%83" title="Sinagogă - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sinagogă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%91%D0%BE%D2%91%D0%B0" title="Синаґоґа - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Синаґоґа" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Synagogue" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Synagogue" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synag%C3%B3ga" title="Synagóga - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Synagóga" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Synagoga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagogi" title="Sinagogi - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sinagogi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="யூத தொழுகைக் கூடம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூத தொழுகைக் கூடம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82" title="Куништ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Куништ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7" title="โบสถ์ยิว - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โบสถ์ยิว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagog" title="Sinagog - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sinagog" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Синагога - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Синагога" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%81" title="کنیسہ - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کنیسہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%99i_%C4%91%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_Do_Th%C3%A1i_gi%C3%A1o" title="Hội đường Do Thái giáo - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hội đường Do Thái giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga" title="Sinagoga - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sinagoga" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%82" title="犹太会堂 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="犹太会堂" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90" title="სინაგოგა - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სინაგოგა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C" title="שול - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שול" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82" title="猶太會堂 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="猶太會堂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E8%81%9A%E6%9C%83%E6%89%80" title="猶太聚會所 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="猶太聚會所" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34627#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sinagoga"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Sinagoga" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Sinagoga" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&oldid=141136464" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Sinagoga&id=141136464&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSinagoga"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSinagoga"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sinagoga"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sinagoga&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Synagogue" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34627" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando notizie sulla famiglia ebraica così nominata, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Da_Sinagoga" title="Da Sinagoga">Da Sinagoga</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130658281"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando notizie sulla rappresentazione allegorica nell'arte medievale, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_(allegoria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinagoga (allegoria)">Sinagoga (allegoria)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Una <b>sinagoga</b> (dal greco <i>συναγωγή</i>, "adunanza", dal verbo συνάγω, "radunare") è il termine che definisce il luogo di preghiera della <a href="/wiki/Religione_ebraica" class="mw-redirect" title="Religione ebraica">religione ebraica</a>; la parola stessa è la traduzione del <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">termine ebraico</a> בית כנסת (<i><b>bet knesset</b></i>, appunto "casa dell'assemblea"). </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Lingua_yiddish" title="Lingua yiddish">lingua yiddish</a> il termine è <i>šul</i> (שול), il quale corrisponde all'usanza ebraico-italiana di riferirsi alla sinagoga come "scola", dal quale, ad esempio, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piazza_delle_Cinque_Scole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piazza delle Cinque Scole (la pagina non esiste)">piazza delle Cinque Scole</a> nel vecchio <a href="/wiki/Ghetto_di_Roma" title="Ghetto di Roma">ghetto di Roma</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si ritiene che la sinagoga abbia avuto inizio come istituzione durante l'<a href="/wiki/Esilio_babilonese" class="mw-redirect" title="Esilio babilonese">esilio babilonese</a> (<a href="/wiki/597_a.C." title="597 a.C.">597 a.C.</a> e <a href="/wiki/537_a.C." title="537 a.C.">537 a.C.</a>), dopo la distruzione del <a href="/wiki/Tempio_di_Salomone" title="Tempio di Salomone">primo Tempio</a>, e portata in Israele dagli ebrei tornati dall'esilio; a <a href="/wiki/Babilonia_(citt%C3%A0_antica)" title="Babilonia (città antica)">Babilonia</a>, secondo la tradizione giudaica, una grande assemblea composta da 120 scribi, profeti e sapienti ebrei formalizzarono e fissarono un canone per la lingua delle preghiere in ebraico, dal momento che prima non c'era una lista di preghiere o un metodo di preghiera condiviso da tutto il popolo. Il rabbino <a href="/wiki/Jochanan_Ben_Zakkai" title="Jochanan Ben Zakkai">Jochanan Ben Zakkai</a> ebbe l'intuizione di creare luoghi di preghiera per gli ebrei in qualunque luogo essi si trovassero. Questo contribuì al mantenimento e alla conservazione dell'identità religiosa giudaica dopo la distruzione del <a href="/wiki/Secondo_Tempio" class="mw-redirect" title="Secondo Tempio">secondo Tempio</a>, grazie anche al contributo delle scuole e dei rabbini, che produssero scritti quali il <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a> (in seguito queste opere avrebbero dato vita alle <a href="/wiki/Yeshiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeshiva">yeshiva</a>). Resti <a href="/wiki/Archeologia" title="Archeologia">archeologici</a> attestano che tali edifici esistevano già nel periodo successivo all'epoca <a href="/wiki/Erode_il_Grande" title="Erode il Grande">erodiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Masada" title="Masada">Masada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herodium" class="mw-redirect" title="Herodium">Herodium</a>), pertanto all'epoca del secondo Tempio. Fra il <a href="/wiki/III_secolo" title="III secolo">III secolo</a> e il <a href="/wiki/IV_secolo" title="IV secolo">IV secolo</a> sorgono numerose sinagoghe spesso con ricchi ornamenti, <a href="/wiki/Affresco" title="Affresco">affreschi</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Mosaico" title="Mosaico">mosaici</a> in <a href="/wiki/Giudea" title="Giudea">Giudea</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Galilea" title="Galilea">Galilea</a> e nelle città della <a href="/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora">diaspora</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Synagogue_of_Saluzzo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Synagogue_of_Saluzzo.jpg/310px-Synagogue_of_Saluzzo.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="413" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Synagogue_of_Saluzzo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="448" /></a><figcaption>Dettaglio dell'interno della sinagoga di <a href="/wiki/Saluzzo" title="Saluzzo">Saluzzo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Piemonte" title="Piemonte">Piemonte</a>. Nota l'<i>aròn</i> in mezzo, con il <i>ner tamìd</i> appeso davanti, e una parte dell'<i>ammùd</i> avanti a destra.</figcaption></figure> <p>In quanto istituzione, la sinagoga rappresenta un'innovazione rivoluzionaria nella vita religiosa dell'antico Oriente: è il primo edificio del culto in cui i fedeli possono assistere al complesso dei riti, principio che verrà ripreso dalle <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_(architettura)" title="Chiesa (architettura)">chiese</a> <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo">cristiane</a> e dalle <a href="/wiki/Moschea" title="Moschea">moschee</a> <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmane</a>. La comparsa delle sinagoghe segna una profonda ristrutturazione interna della religione ebraica, non più incentrata sul culto sacrificale ma sullo studio, l'insegnamento e la meditazione della Legge. Era proibito agli ebrei vivere in una città dove non ci fossero sinagoghe. Esse inoltre venivano usate dai viaggiatori come alberghi dove si poteva trovare sempre un posto per dormire su una panca o in un angolo; in effetti si svolgono attività sia laiche sia religiose nella sinagoga, perciò sta sempre al centro di tutte le comunità ebraiche ed è spesso un punto di orgoglio per le comunità. Le sinagoghe di Alessandria d'Egitto nel 38 d.C. e di Iamnia (Palestina) nel 39 furono profanate per decreto dell'imperatore Caligola. Questi fece introdurre una propria statua da venerare in tutti i luoghi di culto dell'impero, comprese le sinagoghe degli ebrei. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architettura">Architettura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Architettura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Architettura"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La pianta della maggior parte di queste costruzioni è quella di una <a href="/wiki/Basilica_(architettura_cristiana)" title="Basilica (architettura cristiana)">basilica</a> a tre navate, orientata in modo che i fedeli, in conformità al principio contenuto nella <a href="/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia">Bibbia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Libro_di_Daniele" title="Libro di Daniele">Dn</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laparola.net/wiki.php?riferimento=Dan6%2C1-11&formato_rif=vp">6,11</a>), recitino le preghiere rivolti <i>verso <a href="/wiki/Gerusalemme" title="Gerusalemme">Gerusalemme</a></i>. Tale pianta e orientamento sono stati mantenuti anche nelle sinagoghe costruite nel <a href="/wiki/Medioevo" title="Medioevo">Medioevo</a>. </p><p>L'organizzazione dello spazio interno delle sale di preghiera ha invece subito modifiche nel corso dei secoli. L'<a href="/wiki/Aron_(sinagoga)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aron (sinagoga)">arca-armadio</a> (<i>aròn hakkodeš</i> — אָרוֹן הַקֹּדֶשׁ) contenente i rotoli delle Sacre Scritture (<a href="/wiki/Torah" class="mw-redirect" title="Torah">Torah</a>) è incastrata nella parete orientale, che guarda verso Gerusalemme, mentre il pulpito del lettore (<i>ammùd</i> — עַמּוּד), gli sta di fronte, al centro della sala o al capo opposto, sopra una piattaforma leggermente alzata (<i>bimàh</i> — בִּימָה). Sopra l'<i>aron</i> è posta una luce sempre accesa — il <i>ner tamìd</i> (נֵר תָּמִיד), ossia la "lampada eterna" — che ricorda la <a href="/wiki/Menorah" title="Menorah">menorah</a> del Tempio a <a href="/wiki/Gerusalemme" title="Gerusalemme">Gerusalemme</a>, la quale è rimasta miracolosamente accesa per otto giorni, nonostante la sconsacrazione dei saccheggiatori <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_seleucide" title="Dinastia seleucide">Seleucidi</a>. </p><p>Nelle sinagoghe ortodosse uomini e donne siedono separatamente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diffusione_nel_mondo">Diffusione nel mondo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Diffusione nel mondo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Diffusione nel mondo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europa">Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Europa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Sinagoghe_in_Europa" title="Sinagoghe in Europa">Sinagoghe in Europa</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>La più antica sinagoga del <a href="/wiki/Mondo_occidentale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mondo occidentale">mondo occidentale</a> è quella di <a href="/wiki/Ostia_Antica" title="Ostia Antica">Ostia Antica</a>, risalente al <a href="/wiki/I_secolo" title="I secolo">I secolo</a>. La più antica sinagoga d'Europa ancora in uso è risalente al <a href="/wiki/IX_secolo" title="IX secolo">IX secolo</a> ed è stata riaperta nel 2002, si trova a <a href="/wiki/Barcellona" title="Barcellona">Barcellona</a> (Spagna), è seguita da quella di <a href="/wiki/Worms" title="Worms">Worms</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>), che è <a href="/wiki/Architettura_romanica" title="Architettura romanica">romanica</a> del <a href="/wiki/1034" title="1034">1034</a> mentre la più grande è a <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_grande_di_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinagoga grande di Budapest">Budapest</a>. Sinagoghe <a href="/wiki/Gotico" title="Gotico">gotiche</a> importanti invece sono quelle di <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a> e di <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a>. Grandiose sono le due sinagoghe in stile <a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">andaluso</a>: la <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_di_Santa_Maria_la_Blanca" title="Sinagoga di Santa Maria la Blanca">Sinagoga di Santa Maria la Blanca</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_del_Tr%C3%A1nsito" title="Sinagoga del Tránsito">Sinagoga del Tránsito</a> (entrambe del XIV secolo) di <a href="/wiki/Toledo" title="Toledo">Toledo</a> (Spagna). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italia">Italia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Italia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Italia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Sinagoghe_in_Italia" title="Sinagoghe in Italia">Sinagoghe in Italia</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> esistono numerose sinagoghe a testimonianza di una presenza ebraica che risale all'epoca romana. Fino al periodo dell'emancipazione nell'Ottocento le sinagoghe non assumono di regola aspetto monumentale a causa delle leggi restrittive che regolavano la presenza dei luoghi di culto ebraici nei paesi cristiani. Tale caratteristica si accentuò con l'istituzione dei <a href="/wiki/Ghetto" title="Ghetto">ghetti</a> a partire dal XVI secolo, con l'obbligo di locazione della sinagoga all'interno del ghetto stesso e il divieto di ogni segno distintivo all'esterno. Per contrasto, gli interni delle sinagoghe erano riccamente decorati secondo gli stili architettonici dell'epoca (<a href="/wiki/Barocco" title="Barocco">barocco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rococ%C3%B2" title="Rococò">rococò</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architettura_neoclassica" title="Architettura neoclassica">neo-classico</a>). Con l'emancipazione degli ebrei d'Italia, a partire dal <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>, fu possibile la costruzione di edifici monumentali. Talora le sinagoghe di ghetto si dotarono di facciate monumentali, in altri casi si costruirono grandiosi nuovi edifici nell'area del ghetto (<a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vercelli" title="Vercelli">Vercelli</a>) o nei nuovi quartieri di residenza degli ebrei (Torino, <a href="/wiki/Firenze" title="Firenze">Firenze</a>). <a href="/wiki/Livorno" title="Livorno">Livorno</a> offre l'unico esempio di sinagoga monumentale costruita in stile moderno dopo la seconda guerra mondiale al posto dell'antico tempio distrutto dai bombardamenti. Negli altri casi dove si erano avuti analoghi ingenti danni (come nel caso di <a href="/wiki/Torino" title="Torino">Torino</a>) fu in genere preferita un'opera di ricostruzione. In anni recenti diverse sinagoghe sono state restaurate e riaperte al pubblico come musei o centri culturali anche in luoghi dove esse non servano più ad un uso liturgico continuato (<a href="/wiki/Casale_Monferrato" title="Casale Monferrato">Casale Monferrato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biella" title="Biella">Biella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gorizia" title="Gorizia">Gorizia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pitigliano" title="Pitigliano">Pitigliano</a>, ecc.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleria_d'immagini"><span id="Galleria_d.27immagini"></span>Galleria d'immagini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Galleria d'immagini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Galleria d'immagini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 108.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 106.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Inside_scolanova2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Interno della Sinagoga Scolanova a Trani"><img alt="Interno della Sinagoga Scolanova a Trani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Inside_scolanova2.JPG/160px-Inside_scolanova2.JPG" decoding="async" width="107" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Inside_scolanova2.JPG/240px-Inside_scolanova2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Inside_scolanova2.JPG/321px-Inside_scolanova2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1353" data-file-height="1519" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interno della <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_Scolanova" title="Sinagoga Scolanova">Sinagoga Scolanova</a> a <a href="/wiki/Trani" title="Trani">Trani</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 165.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 163.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basler_Synagoge(ws)_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sinagoga principale di Basilea"><img alt="Sinagoga principale di Basilea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Basler_Synagoge%28ws%29_retouched.jpg/245px-Basler_Synagoge%28ws%29_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="164" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Basler_Synagoge%28ws%29_retouched.jpg/367px-Basler_Synagoge%28ws%29_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Basler_Synagoge%28ws%29_retouched.jpg/489px-Basler_Synagoge%28ws%29_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2865" data-file-height="2109" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sinagoga principale di <a href="/wiki/Basilea" title="Basilea">Basilea</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sinagoga di Firenze"><img alt="Sinagoga di Firenze" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg/240px-Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg/360px-Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg/480px-Firenze_sinagoga_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_di_Firenze" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinagoga di Firenze">Sinagoga di Firenze</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Synagogue_de_Turin_(Torino).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sinagoga di Torino"><img alt="Sinagoga di Torino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Synagogue_de_Turin_%28Torino%29.JPG/120px-Synagogue_de_Turin_%28Torino%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Synagogue_de_Turin_%28Torino%29.JPG/179px-Synagogue_de_Turin_%28Torino%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Synagogue_de_Turin_%28Torino%29.JPG/239px-Synagogue_de_Turin_%28Torino%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_di_Torino" title="Sinagoga di Torino">Sinagoga di Torino</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Interno della Sinagoga di Casale Monferrato"><img alt="Interno della Sinagoga di Casale Monferrato" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG/240px-Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG/360px-Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG/480px-Casale-Monferrato-Synagogue-inside.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interno della <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_di_Casale_Monferrato" title="Sinagoga di Casale Monferrato">Sinagoga di Casale Monferrato</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sinagoga maggiore di Roma"><img alt="Sinagoga maggiore di Roma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg/247px-Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg/371px-Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg/494px-Synagogue_Rome_NE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="874" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tempio_Maggiore_di_Roma" title="Tempio Maggiore di Roma">Sinagoga maggiore di Roma</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Zsinagoga.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Interno della Sinagoga grande di Budapest"><img alt="Interno della Sinagoga grande di Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Budapest_Zsinagoga.png/240px-Budapest_Zsinagoga.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Budapest_Zsinagoga.png/360px-Budapest_Zsinagoga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Budapest_Zsinagoga.png/480px-Budapest_Zsinagoga.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interno della <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_grande_di_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinagoga grande di Budapest">Sinagoga grande di Budapest</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Esterno della Sinagoga grande di Budapest"><img alt="Esterno della Sinagoga grande di Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg/240px-Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg/360px-Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg/480px-Doh%C3%A1ny_utcai_zsinag%C3%B3ga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Esterno della Sinagoga grande di Budapest</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spanish-synagogue.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Esterno della sinagoga spagnola di Praga"><img alt="Esterno della sinagoga spagnola di Praga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Spanish-synagogue.JPG/240px-Spanish-synagogue.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Spanish-synagogue.JPG/360px-Spanish-synagogue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Spanish-synagogue.JPG/480px-Spanish-synagogue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Esterno della <a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_spagnola_(Praga)" title="Sinagoga spagnola (Praga)">sinagoga spagnola di Praga</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Interno della Sinagoga spagnola di Praga"><img alt="Interno della Sinagoga spagnola di Praga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg/240px-Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg/361px-Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg/481px-Spanish_synagogue_interior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="484" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interno della Sinagoga spagnola di Praga</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 95.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 93.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ASCALON_STUDIOS,_David_Ascalon,_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Interno della Sinagoga (David Ascalon-2013) di New York"><img alt="Interno della Sinagoga (David Ascalon-2013) di New York" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/ASCALON_STUDIOS%2C_David_Ascalon%2C_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg/140px-ASCALON_STUDIOS%2C_David_Ascalon%2C_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/ASCALON_STUDIOS%2C_David_Ascalon%2C_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg/211px-ASCALON_STUDIOS%2C_David_Ascalon%2C_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/ASCALON_STUDIOS%2C_David_Ascalon%2C_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg/281px-ASCALON_STUDIOS%2C_David_Ascalon%2C_Lincoln_Square_Synagogue_Ark_New_York.jpg 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="831" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interno della Sinagoga (<a href="/wiki/David_Ascalon" title="David Ascalon">David Ascalon</a>-2013) di New York</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 88.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 86.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sinagoga nuova di Berlino"><img alt="Sinagoga nuova di Berlino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg/130px-Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg/196px-Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg/261px-Berlin_Neue_Synagoge_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="761" data-file-height="1049" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sinagoga_nuova_di_Berlino" title="Sinagoga nuova di Berlino">Sinagoga nuova di Berlino</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nuova sinagoga di Magonza"><img alt="Nuova sinagoga di Magonza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg/240px-Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg/360px-Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg/480px-Neue_Synagoge_Mainz_Portalsicht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nuova_sinagoga_di_Magonza" title="Nuova sinagoga di Magonza">Nuova sinagoga di Magonza</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aron_(sinagoga)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aron (sinagoga)">Aron (sinagoga)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebraismo" title="Ebraismo">Ebraismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinagoghe_in_Italia" title="Sinagoghe in Italia">Sinagoghe in Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinagoghe_in_Europa" title="Sinagoghe in Europa">Sinagoghe in Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinagoghe_negli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Sinagoghe negli Stati Uniti d'America">Sinagoghe negli Stati Uniti d'America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sefer" class="mw-redirect" title="Sefer">Sefer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torah" class="mw-redirect" title="Torah">Torah</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/sinagoga" class="extiw" title="wikt:sinagoga">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Synagogues"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Synagogues?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/sinagoga" class="extiw" title="wikt:sinagoga">sinagoga</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Synagogues?uselang=it">sinagoga</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinagoga&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/sinagoga"><span style="font-style:italic;">sinagoga</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34627#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDSS" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr>, <abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>, <abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/it/articles/011382"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sinagoga</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hls-dhs-dss.ch</span>, <a href="/wiki/Dizionario_storico_della_Svizzera" title="Dizionario storico della Svizzera">Dizionario storico della Svizzera</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34627#P902" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/synagogue"><span style="font-style:italic;">synagogue</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34627#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_canadese" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/synagogues/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sinagoga</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_canadese" title="Enciclopedia canadese">Enciclopedia canadese</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34627#P5395" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCatholic_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14379b.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sinagoga</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></span>, Robert Appleton Company.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34627#P3241" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bh.org.il/Communities/prevsyns.aspx">Sinagoghe di tutto il mondo</a> su <i>Beit Hatefutsot</i> (Il museo Nahum Goldmann della diaspora ebraica)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060508030352/http://www.torinoebraica.it/itinerari.php">Torino ebraica</a>: immagini di tutte le sinagoghe del <a href="/wiki/Piemonte" title="Piemonte">Piemonte</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060618185323/http://www.avotaynu.com/synagogues/">Wooden Synagogues of Eastern Europe</a>: vecchie immagini di sinagoghe di legno dell'Europa dell'Est.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishitaly.org/city.asp?Type=1">JewishItaly.org</a> Lista delle sinagoghe in Italia</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060506110645/http://www.triestebraica.it/">triestebraica.it</a>: Sito della comunità ebraica di Trieste, con una sezione sui luoghi ebraici della città e la sinagoga.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_sinagoga" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/sinagoga"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sinagoga</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=30582">30582</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85131580">sh85131580</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4184221-2">4184221-2</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX526950">XX526950</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX526950">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11960521f">cb11960521f</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11960521f">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007555943505171">987007555943505171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tempietto_tipo_2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Architettura"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Tempietto_tipo_2.png/20px-Tempietto_tipo_2.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Tempietto_tipo_2.png/31px-Tempietto_tipo_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Tempietto_tipo_2.png/41px-Tempietto_tipo_2.png 2x" data-file-width="142" data-file-height="174" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Architettura" title="Portale:Architettura">Portale Architettura</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Judaism_Symbol.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ebraismo"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/24px-Judaism_Symbol.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/37px-Judaism_Symbol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/48px-Judaism_Symbol.png 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="275" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Ebraismo" title="Portale:Ebraismo">Portale Ebraismo</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Storia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/25px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/38px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/50px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Storia" title="Portale:Storia">Portale Storia</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐dr8tg Cached time: 20241208150907 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.351 seconds Real time usage: 0.474 seconds Preprocessor 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