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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfay谋 ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakk谋m谋zda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakk谋m谋zda</span></a></li><li id="n-陌莽indekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>陌莽indekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Se莽kin-i莽erik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Se莽kin i莽erik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yak谋n谋mdakiler" 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi 眉zerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi 眉zerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi i莽inde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="脰zel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ki艧isel ara莽lar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfan谋n yaz谋 tipi boyutunun, geni艧li臒inin ve renginin g枚r眉n眉m眉n眉 de臒i艧tirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">G枚r眉n眉m</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Ba臒谋艧 yap谋n</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Bah%C3%A2+Tevfik" title="Bir hesap olu艧turup oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir" class=""><span>Hesap olu艧tur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ki艧isel ara莽lar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullan谋c谋 men眉s眉" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Ba臒谋艧 yap谋n</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Bah%C3%A2+Tevfik" title="Bir hesap olu艧turup oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap olu艧tur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Bah%C3%A2+Tevfik" title="Oturum a莽man谋z tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu de臒ildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum a莽</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 脟谋k谋艧 yapm谋艧 edit枚rler i莽in sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="De臒i艧iklik yapma hakk谋nda daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yap谋lm谋艧 de臒i艧iklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katk谋lar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki d眉zenlemeler hakk谋nda tart谋艧ma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="陌莽indekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">陌莽indekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar 莽ubu臒una ta艧谋</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giri艧</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hayat谋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hayat谋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hayat谋</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hayat谋-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Hayat谋 alt b枚l眉m眉n眉 a莽/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hayat谋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-E臒itim_hayat谋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#E臒itim_hayat谋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>E臒itim hayat谋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-E臒itim_hayat谋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脟al谋艧ma_hayat谋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脟al谋艧ma_hayat谋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>脟al谋艧ma hayat谋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脟al谋艧ma_hayat谋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脰l眉m眉" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脰l眉m眉"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>脰l眉m眉</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脰l眉m眉-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fikirleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fikirleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fikirleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fikirleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynak莽a" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynak莽a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaynak莽a</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynak莽a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="陌莽indekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="陌莽indekiler tablosunu de臒i艧tir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">陌莽indekiler tablosunu de臒i艧tir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bah芒 Tevfik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ba艧ka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 2 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baha_Tofiq" title="Baha Tofiq - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Baha Tofiq" data-language-autonym="Az蓹rbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Az蓹rbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="袘邪褏邪孝械胁褎懈泻 - Rus莽a" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="袘邪褏邪孝械胁褎懈泻" data-language-autonym="袪褍褋褋泻懈泄" data-language-local-name="Rus莽a" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>袪褍褋褋泻懈泄</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q50842707#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dilleraras谋 ba臒lant谋lar谋 de臒i艧tir" class="wbc-editpage">Ba臒lant谋lar谋 de臒i艧tir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanlar谋"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik" title="陌莽erik sayfas谋n谋 g枚ster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik" rel="discussion" title="陌莽erik ile ilgili tart谋艧ma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tart谋艧ma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyant谋n谋 de臒i艧tir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">T眉rk莽e</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfay谋 de臒i艧tir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>De臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit" title="Bu sayfan谋n kaynak kodunu d眉zenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=history" title="Bu sayfan谋n ge莽mi艧 s眉r眉mleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ge莽mi艧i g枚r</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa ara莽lar谋"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ara莽lar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ara莽lar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ara莽lar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar 莽ubu臒una ta艧谋</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla se莽enek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfay谋 de臒i艧tir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>De臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit" title="Bu sayfan谋n kaynak kodunu d眉zenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=history"><span>Ge莽mi艧i g枚r</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik" title="Bu sayfaya ba臒lant谋 vermi艧 t眉m viki sayfalar谋n谋n listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya ba臒lant谋lar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan ba臒lant谋 verilen sayfalardaki son de臒i艧iklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>陌lgili de臒i艧iklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="T眉m 枚zel sayfalar谋n listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>脰zel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&oldid=33931523" title="Bu sayfan谋n bu revizyonuna kal谋c谋 ba臒lant谋"><span>Kal谋c谋 ba臒lant谋</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakk谋nda daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&id=33931523&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nas谋l kaynak g枚sterece臒i hakk谋nda bilgi"><span>Bu sayfay谋 kaynak g枚ster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBah%25C3%25A2_Tevfik"><span>K谋salt谋lm谋艧 URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBah%25C3%25A2_Tevfik"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazd谋r/d谋艧a aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bah%C3%A2+Tevfik"><span>Bir kitap olu艧tur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfan谋n bas谋lmaya uygun s眉r眉m眉 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bas谋lmaya uygun g枚r眉n眉m</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di臒er projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Baha_Tevfik" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q50842707" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili 枚geye ba臒lant谋 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri 枚gesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa ara莽lar谋"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="G枚r眉n眉m"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">G枚r眉n眉m</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar 莽ubu臒una ta艧谋</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, 枚zg眉r ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">Bah芒 Tevfik</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg/250px-Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg/375px-Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg/500px-Baha_Tevfik-1.2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1270" data-file-height="1556" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;">Do臒um</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">13 Nisan 1884<br /><a href="/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1n_Vilayeti" title="Ayd谋n Vilayeti">Ayd谋n Vilayeti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanl谋陌mparatorlu臒u">Osmanl谋陌mparatorlu臒u</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;">脰l眉m</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">15 May谋s 1914 (30 ya艧谋nda)<br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="陌stanbul">陌stanbul</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="T眉rkiye">T眉rkiye</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;">Defin yeri</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Karacaahmet_Mezarl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Karacaahmet Mezarl谋臒谋">Karacaahmet Mezarl谋臒谋</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul" title="陌stanbul">陌stanbul</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;">Meslek</th><td class="infobox-data rol" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Yazar" title="Yazar">Yazar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em;padding-right:0.65em;">Milliyet</th><td class="infobox-data kategori" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkler" title="T眉rkler">T眉rk</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><div class="center"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bah芒 Tevfik</b> (1884 - 15 May谋s 1914), Osmanl谋 fikir adam谋, <a href="/wiki/Yazar" title="Yazar">yazar</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Bireycilik" title="Bireycilik">bireyci</a> <a href="/wiki/Anar%C5%9Fist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anar艧ist">anar艧ist</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hayat谋"><span id="Hayat.C4.B1"></span>Hayat谋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit&section=1" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Hayat谋" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit&section=1" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Hayat谋"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="E臒itim_hayat谋"><span id="E.C4.9Fitim_hayat.C4.B1"></span>E臒itim hayat谋</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit&section=2" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: E臒itim hayat谋" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit&section=2" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: E臒itim hayat谋"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bah芒 Tevfik, 1884 y谋l谋nda Osmanl谋陌mparatorlu臒u'nun Ayd谋n vilayetine ba臒l谋 bir 艧ehir olan 陌zmir'de do臒du. 陌lk ve orta 枚臒renimini burada ald谋. 1907 y谋l谋nda liseden mezun oldu. <a href="/wiki/Ankara_%C3%9Cniversitesi_Siyasal_Bilgiler_Fak%C3%BCltesi" title="Ankara 脺niversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fak眉ltesi">Mekteb-i M眉lkiye</a>'de y眉ksek枚臒renim g枚ren Bah芒 Tevfik, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Me%C5%9Frutiyet" title="陌kinci Me艧rutiyet">陌kinci Me艧rutiyet</a>'ten sonra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yehova%27n%C4%B1n_%C5%9Eahitlerinin_Y%C3%B6netim_Kurulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yehova'n谋n 艦ahitlerinin Y枚netim Kurulu (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Yehova'n谋n 艦ahitlerinin Y枚netim Kurulunun</a> bir 眉yesi olarak g枚rev yapt谋. Osmanl谋 Felsefe Okulu'nda -<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rehber-i_%C4%B0ttih%C3%A2d-%C4%B1_Osm%C3%A2n%C3%AE_Mektebi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rehber-i 陌ttih芒d-谋 Osm芒n卯 Mektebi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Rehber-i 陌ttih芒d-谋 Osm芒n卯 Mektebi</a>'nde- felsefe 枚臒retmenli臒ine ba艧lad谋 ve 枚l眉m眉ne kadar bu s谋fatla 莽al谋艧t谋. Yazar <a href="/wiki/%C3%96mer_Seyfettin" title="脰mer Seyfettin">脰mer Seyfeddin</a>'in Frans谋zca 枚臒retmeniydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="脟al谋艧ma_hayat谋"><span id=".C3.87al.C4.B1.C5.9Fma_hayat.C4.B1"></span>脟al谋艧ma hayat谋</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit&section=3" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: 脟al谋艧ma hayat谋" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit&section=3" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: 脟al谋艧ma hayat谋"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bah芒 Tevfik, yazarl谋k kariyerine 1907 y谋l谋nda 陌zmir'de bir gazetenin yay谋n kuruluna kat谋larak ba艧lad谋. 1909 Mart 31'dan sonra 陌stanbul'a ta艧谋nd谋 ve burada gazete edit枚r眉 oldu. Tevfik, 1910'da "toplumsal ve bilimsel bir devrimin temellerini haz谋rlamak" i莽in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tecedd%C3%BCd%C3%BCn_%C4%B0lmi_Yay%C4%B1nevi_ve_Felsef%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tecedd眉d眉n 陌lmi Yay谋nevi ve Felsef卯 K眉t眉phanesi (sayfa mevcut de臒il)">Tecedd眉d眉n 陌lmi Yay谋nevi ve Felsef卯 K眉t眉phanesi</a>'ni kurdu.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bah芒 Tevfik, <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_B%C3%BCchner" title="Ludwig B眉chner">Ludwig Buchner</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Haeckel" title="Ernst Haeckel">Ernst Haeckel</a> gibi yazarlar谋n eserlerini 莽evirdi. 20 gazete ve derginin yaz谋 i艧leri m眉d眉rl眉臒眉nde 莽al谋艧t谋, 17 kitap yaz谋p 莽evirdi. 1913 y谋l谋nda ilk T眉rk莽e felsefe dergisi olan Felsefe Dergisi'ni 莽谋karmaya ba艧lad谋. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="脰l眉m眉"><span id=".C3.96l.C3.BCm.C3.BC"></span>脰l眉m眉</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit&section=4" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: 脰l眉m眉" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit&section=4" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: 脰l眉m眉"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bah芒 Tevfik apandisit hastal谋臒谋ndan muzdaripti ve 15 May谋s 1914'te 30 ya艧谋nda apandisit patlamas谋 nedeniyle 枚ld眉. Cenazesi <a href="/wiki/Karacaahmet_Mezarl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Karacaahmet Mezarl谋臒谋">Karacaahmet Mezarl谋臒谋</a>'na defnedildi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fikirleri">Fikirleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit&section=5" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Fikirleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit&section=5" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Fikirleri"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_B%C3%BCchner" title="Ludwig B眉chner">Ludwig Buchner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Haeckel" title="Ernst Haeckel">Ernst Haeckel</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a> gibi yazarlar Bah芒 Tevfik'in fikirlerinin geli艧imini b眉y眉k oranda etkiledi. Se莽kin bir anar艧istti. Osmanl谋陌mparatorlu臒u'ndakiler her 艧eyin radikal olarak k枚kten de臒i艧ti臒ine inan谋yordu. Bu nedenle Ziya G枚kalp, milliyet莽ili臒e kar艧谋莽谋kt谋臒谋 i莽in edebiyat谋n anlams谋z oldu臒unu d眉艧眉nd眉臒眉 i莽in yazar <a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ha%C5%9Fim" title="Ahmet Ha艧im">Ahmet Ha艧im</a>'e sald谋rd谋. Tevfik, d枚nemin hemen hemen b眉t眉n Osmanl谋 ziyaret莽ileriyle tart谋艧t谋. Fikirleri nedeniyle s谋k s谋k "bat谋l谋" olarak an谋ld谋. </p><p>Bah芒 Tevfik, materyalist ve bireycili臒in bir destek莽isiydi. Din ahlak谋n谋n bozuldu臒unu, T眉rk zihniyetinin bo艧 oldu臒unu, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCmanizm" title="H眉manizm">h眉manist</a> ahlak谋 destekledi臒ini s枚yledi. Ahlak谋n g枚klere g枚t眉r眉lmemesi gerekti臒ini, bunun sanat ve edebiyat谋n zararl谋 oldu臒unu, affetmenin ve affetmenin beyhude oldu臒unu s枚yledi. Bah芒 Tevfik, ancak i莽inde ya艧ad谋臒谋 toplumun fikir ve de臒erlerine sald谋rd谋臒谋 takdirde 枚zg眉rle艧ebilece臒ine inan谋yordu. </p><p>Bah芒 Tevfik de bir ateistti ve ilerlemenin tek yolunun Osmanl谋 de臒erlerinden uzakla艧mak oldu臒unu g枚r眉yordu. Tevfik, zaman谋n filozoflar谋yla, <a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Kant" title="Immanuel Kant">Kant</a> veya <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Nietzsche</a>'nin eserlerini okumad谋klar谋 i莽in felsefenin ne oldu臒unu ger莽ekten bilmediklerini s枚yleyerek alay etti. </p><p>Bah芒 Tevfik, yolda艧lar谋n谋n aksine sosyalist bir anar艧ist de臒ildi. <i>Felsefe-i Ferd</i> kitab谋na g枚re, paran谋n gerekli臒ini savundu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynak莽a"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynak莽a</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&veaction=edit&section=6" title="De臒i艧tirilen b枚l眉m: Kaynak莽a" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bah%C3%A2_Tevfik&action=edit&section=6" title="B枚l眉m眉n kaynak kodunu de臒i艧tir: Kaynak莽a"><span>kayna臒谋 de臒i艧tir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Felsefe-i Ferd - Anar艧izmin Osmanl谋cas谋 (Baha Tevfik)</li> <li>Baha Tevfik'in Anar艧izmi - Oggito</li> <li><cite class="kaynak ansiklopedi">U莽man, Abdullah (1991). "Bah芒 Tevfik". <i>陌sl芒m Ansiklopedisi</i>. <b>4</b>. 陌stanbul: T眉rkiye Diyanet Vakf谋. ss. 452-453.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bah%C3%A2+Tevfik&rft.btitle=%C4%B0sl%C3%A2m+Ansiklopedisi&rft.place=%C4%B0stanbul&rft.pages=452-453&rft.pub=T%C3%BCrkiye+Diyanet+Vakf%C4%B1&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=U%C3%A7man&rft.aufirst=Abdullah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ABah%C3%A2+Tevfik" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tarihdergi.com/turk-basininda-bir-oncu-yirminci-asirda-zeka-dergisi/">"T眉rk bas谋n谋nda bir 枚nc眉: Yirminci As谋rda Zek芒 dergisi"</a>. <i>脰zg眉n U莽ar</i>. Tarih Dergisi. 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