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Makedonia Utara - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zaman_kuno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaman_kuno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Zaman kuno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaman_kuno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abad_pertengahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abad_pertengahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Abad pertengahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abad_pertengahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kesadaran_nasional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kesadaran_nasional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Kesadaran nasional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kesadaran_nasional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kerajaan_Serbia_dan_Yugoslavia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kerajaan_Serbia_dan_Yugoslavia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Kerajaan Serbia dan Yugoslavia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kerajaan_Serbia_dan_Yugoslavia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yugoslav_Makedon_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yugoslav_Makedon_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Yugoslav Makedon (Perang Dunia Kedua)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yugoslav_Makedon_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Makedonia_di_Republik_Sosialis_Yugoslavia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Makedonia_di_Republik_Sosialis_Yugoslavia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Makedonia di Republik Sosialis Yugoslavia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Makedonia_di_Republik_Sosialis_Yugoslavia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deklarasi_Kemerdekaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deklarasi_Kemerdekaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Deklarasi Kemerdekaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deklarasi_Kemerdekaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perang_Saudara_2001" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perang_Saudara_2001"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Perang Saudara 2001</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perang_Saudara_2001-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Topografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Iklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Politik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pemerintahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemerintahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pemerintahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemerintahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parlemen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parlemen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Parlemen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parlemen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lembaga_peradilan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lembaga_peradilan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Lembaga peradilan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lembaga_peradilan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_luar_negeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Hubungan luar negeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Militer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pembagian_administratif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pembagian_administratif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Pembagian administratif</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pembagian_administratif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Ekonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Investasi_dan_perdagangan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Investasi_dan_perdagangan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Investasi dan perdagangan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Investasi_dan_perdagangan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastruktur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastruktur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Infrastruktur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastruktur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Komunitas_Yahudi_di_Makedonia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komunitas_Yahudi_di_Makedonia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Komunitas Yahudi di Makedonia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komunitas_Yahudi_di_Makedonia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keragaman_etnik_dan_budaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keragaman_etnik_dan_budaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Keragaman etnik dan budaya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keragaman_etnik_dan_budaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Budaya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan_kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Catatan kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Makedonia Utara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 261 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-261" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">261 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A9%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Аҩадатәи Македониа – Abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҩадатәи Македониа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A8donia_Utara" title="Makèdonia Utara – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Makèdonia Utara" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Ишъхъэрэ Македоние – Adygei" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Ишъхъэрэ Македоние" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Masedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Masedonië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noord-Masedonië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nordmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%98%E1%89%84%E1%8B%B6%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%AB" title="ስሜን መቄዶንያ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስሜን መቄዶንያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonya_d%27o_Norte" title="Macedonya d'o Norte – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Macedonya d'o Norte" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%BEm%C3%A6cedonia_Cynew%C4%ABse" title="Norþmæcedonia Cynewīse – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norþmæcedonia Cynewīse" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesidonia_Iny%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84" title="Mesidonia Inyọn̄ – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Mesidonia Inyọn̄" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसेडोनिया – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उत्तर मैसेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مقدونيا الشمالية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقدونيا الشمالية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%93%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D_%DC%A1%DC%A9%DC%95%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܓܪܒܝ ܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܓܪܒܝ ܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مقدونيا الشمالية – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مقدونيا الشمالية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="مقدونيا الشماليه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مقدونيا الشماليه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norte" title="Macedonia del Norte – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Macedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Республика Македония – Avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Республика Македония" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lentefa_Makedonia" title="Lentefa Makedonia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Lentefa Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimali_Makedoniya" title="Şimali Makedoniya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şimali Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شومالی مقدونیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شومالی مقدونیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Төньяҡ Македония – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төньяҡ Македония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A9donia_Kal%C3%A9r" title="Makédonia Kalér – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Makédonia Kalér" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noadmazedonien" title="Noadmazedonien – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Noadmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Makeduon%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Šiaurės Makeduonėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šiaurės Makeduonėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amihanan_na_Masedonya" title="Amihanan na Masedonya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Amihanan na Masedonya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўночная Македонія – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночная Македонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўночная Македонія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўночная Македонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A8doni_Lor" title="Makèdoni Lor – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Makèdoni Lor" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северна Македония – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Северна Македония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसीडोनिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उत्तर मैसीडोनिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Not_Masedonia" title="Not Masedonia – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Not Masedonia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="မာသီဒိုနီးယားခမ်းထင်ꩻ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မာသီဒိုနီးယားခမ်းထင်ꩻ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="উত্তর মেসিডোনিয়া – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তর মেসিডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D_(%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D)" title="མ་སེ་ཌོ་ནིཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།) – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མ་སེ་ཌོ་ནིཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།)" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="মেসিডোনিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মেসিডোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_an_Norzh" title="Makedonia an Norzh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Makedonia an Norzh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sjeverna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Хойто Македони – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хойто Македони" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_del_Nord" title="Macedònia del Nord – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Macedònia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norte" title="Macedonia del Norte – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Macedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1e%CC%A4k_M%C4%81-g%C3%AC-d%C3%B3ng" title="Báe̤k Mā-gì-dóng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Báe̤k Mā-gì-dóng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Къилбаседа Македони – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилбаседа Македони" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amihanang_Makedoniya" title="Amihanang Makedoniya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Amihanang Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%9A%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%BF_%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%8F%E1%8F%99%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%A0" title="ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎹᏏᏙᏂᎢᎠ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎹᏏᏙᏂᎢᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="مەقدوونیای باکوور – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەقدوونیای باکوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_di_u_Nordu" title="Macedonia di u Nordu – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Macedonia di u Nordu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimaliy_Makedoniya" title="Şimaliy Makedoniya – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Şimaliy Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Makedonie" title="Severní Makedonie – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní Makedonie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordow%C3%B4_Macedoni%C3%B4" title="Nordowô Macedoniô – Kashubia" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Nordowô Macedoniô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%A3%D0%B2%D1%94%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%94%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Сѣвєрьна Макєдонїꙗ – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Сѣвєрьна Макєдонїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Çурçĕр Македони Республики – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурçĕр Македони Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gogledd_Macedonia" title="Gogledd Macedonia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gogledd Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmakedonien" title="Nordmakedonien – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nordmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nordmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_Makedonyay_Z%C4%B1mey" title="Cumhuriyetê Makedonyay Zımey – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Makedonyay Zımey" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82nocna_Makedo%C5%84ska" title="Pódpołnocna Makedońska – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołnocna Makedońska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="म्यासेडोनिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%AF%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="މެސެޑޯނިއާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މެސެޑޯނިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Makedonio" title="Nord-Makedonio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nord-Makedonio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norte" title="Macedonia del Norte – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Macedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-Makedoonia" title="Põhja-Makedoonia – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhja-Makedoonia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipar_Mazedoniako_Errepublika" title="Ipar Mazedoniako Errepublika – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ipar Mazedoniako Errepublika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Norti" title="Macedonia del Norti – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Macedonia del Norti" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="مقدونیه شمالی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقدونیه شمالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoniya" title="Masedoniya – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Masedoniya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjois-Makedonia" title="Pohjois-Makedonia – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pohjois-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5h%27a_Mak%C3%B5doonia" title="Põh'a Makõdoonia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Põh'a Makõdoonia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Nor%C3%B0urmaked%C3%B3nia" title="Lýðveldið Norðurmakedónia – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lýðveldið Norðurmakedónia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac%C3%A9doine_du_Nord" title="Macédoine du Nord – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Macédoine du Nord" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac%C3%A8dou%C3%A8na_de_Bise" title="Macèdouèna de Bise – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Macèdouèna de Bise" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuurd-Matsedoonien" title="Nuurd-Matsedoonien – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nuurd-Matsedoonien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonie_dal_Nord" title="Macedonie dal Nord – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Macedonie dal Nord" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noard-Masedoanje" title="Noard-Masedoanje – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noard-Masedoanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhacad%C3%B3in_Thuaidh" title="An Mhacadóin Thuaidh – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhacadóin Thuaidh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poyraz_Makedoniya" title="Poyraz Makedoniya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Poyraz Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C3%A9dwann_(p%C3%A9yi)" title="Masédwann (péyi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Masédwann (péyi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masadoinia_a_Tuath" title="Masadoinia a Tuath – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Masadoinia a Tuath" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_do_Norte" title="Macedonia do Norte – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Macedonia do Norte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvate_Masend%C3%B3%C3%B1a" title="Yvate Masendóña – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvate Masendóña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मॅसिडोनिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="उत्तर मॅसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰 – Gotik" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="મેસેડોનિયા – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મેસેડોનિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vassadoan_Hwoaie" title="Yn Vassadoan Hwoaie – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vassadoan Hwoaie" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masadoiniya_ta_Arewa" title="Masadoiniya ta Arewa – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Masadoiniya ta Arewa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_Macedonia" title="Pet Macedonia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pet Macedonia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repupalika_o_%CA%BB%C4%80kau_Masedonia" title="Repupalika o ʻĀkau Masedonia – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Repupalika o ʻĀkau Masedonia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מקדוניה הצפונית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מקדוניה הצפונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तर मैसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sjeverna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewjerna_Makedonska" title="Sewjerna Makedonska – Sorbia Hulu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sewjerna Makedonska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repiblik_d_Masedoni" title="Repiblik d Masedoni – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Repiblik d Masedoni" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89szak-Maced%C3%B3nia" title="Észak-Macedónia – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Észak-Macedónia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հյուսիսային Մակեդոնիա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հյուսիսային Մակեդոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Nord" title="Macedonia del Nord – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Macedonia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Macedonia" title="Nord-Macedonia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nord-Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amianan_a_Macedonia" title="Amianan a Macedonia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Amianan a Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norda_Makedonia" title="Norda Makedonia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Norda Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-Maked%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" title="Norður-Makedónía – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norður-Makedónía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_del_Nord" title="Macedonia del Nord – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Macedonia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B1%E3%83%89%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="北マケドニア – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北マケドニア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripoblik_a_Masiduonia" title="Ripoblik a Masiduonia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ripoblik a Masiduonia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Mak%C3%A9donia_Lor" title="Républik Makédonia Lor – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Makédonia Lor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ჩრდილოეთი მაკედონია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩრდილოეთი მაკედონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arqa_Makedoniya" title="Arqa Makedoniya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Arqa Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masidunya_n_Ugafa" title="Masidunya n Ugafa – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Masidunya n Ugafa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%88%D1%8A%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Ишъхъэрэ Македониэ – Kabardi" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ишъхъэрэ Македониэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%CC%B1kidoniya_A%CC%B1za" title="Ma̱kidoniya A̱za – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ma̱kidoniya A̱za" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia" title="Makedonia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_Liba" title="Makedonia Liba – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Makedonia Liba" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Македония – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солтүстік Македония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%84" title="ម៉ាសេដូនៀខាងជើង – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ាសេដូនៀខាងជើង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಉತ್ತರ ಮ್ಯಾಸೆಡೊನಿಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉತ್ತರ ಮ್ಯಾಸೆಡೊನಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="북마케도니아 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북마케도니아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ойвыв Македония – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ойвыв Македония" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Шимал Македония – Karachai Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шимал Македония" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachai Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonyaya_Bakur" title="Makedonyaya Bakur – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Makedonyaya Bakur" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Македония Республика – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Македония Республика" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblek_Makedoni" title="Repoblek Makedoni – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Repoblek Makedoni" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түндүк Македония – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түндүк Македония" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Septentrionalis" title="Macedonia Septentrionalis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Macedonia Septentrionalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_del_Norte" title="Makedonia del Norte – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Makedonia del Norte" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmazedonien" title="Nordmazedonien – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nordmazedonien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кеферпатан Македония – Lezghia" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кеферпатан Македония" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Norde" title="Macedonia Norde – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Macedonia Norde" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Noord-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%A7ed%C3%B2nia_do_N%C3%B2rd" title="Maçedònia do Nòrd – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Maçedònia do Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_dl_Nord" title="Macedonia dl Nord – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Macedonia dl Nord" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_dol_Nord" title="Macedonia dol Nord – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Macedonia dol Nord" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoni_ya_Nola" title="Masedoni ya Nola – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Masedoni ya Nola" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD" title="ປະເທດມາເຊດວນເໜືອ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດມາເຊດວນເໜືອ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Makedonija" title="Šiaurės Makedonija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šiaurės Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%ABme%C4%BCmakedoneja" title="Zīmeļmakedoneja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Zīmeļmakedoneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCma%C4%B7edonija" title="Ziemeļmaķedonija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļmaķedonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia" title="Makedonia – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="म्यासेडोनिया – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_Lor" title="Makedonia Lor – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Makedonia Lor" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кельмеширень Македония – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кельмеширень Македония" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mased%C3%B4nia_Avaratra" title="Masedônia Avaratra – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Masedônia Avaratra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%B1%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Йӱдвел Македоний – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Йӱдвел Македоний" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maker%C5%8Dnia" title="Makerōnia – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Makerōnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Makedonia" title="Republik Makedonia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Republik Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Македонија – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Македонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="വടക്ക് മാസിഡോണിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വടക്ക് മാസിഡോണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Умард Македон – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Умард Македон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मॅसिडोनिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मॅसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Utara" title="Macedonia Utara – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Macedonia Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblika_tal-Ma%C4%8Bedonja_ta%27_Fuq" title="Repubblika tal-Maċedonja ta' Fuq – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Repubblika tal-Maċedonja ta' Fuq" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_de_l_Norte" title="Macedónia de l Norte – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Macedónia de l Norte" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မြောက်မက်စီဒိုးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြောက်မက်စီဒိုးနီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пелевеёнксонь Македония Мастор – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пелевеёнксонь Македония Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شمالی مقدونیه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شمالی مقدونیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordmakedonien" title="Noordmakedonien – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Noordmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordmacedonie" title="Noordmacedonie – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noordmacedonie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तर म्यासेडोनिया – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उत्तर म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="म्यासेडोनिया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="म्यासेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noord-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Makedonia" title="Nord-Makedonia – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nord-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Makedonia" title="Nord-Makedonia – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nord-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republike_de_North_Makedonia" title="Republike de North Makedonia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Republike de North Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82n%C3%A9z%C3%ADtah_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziłnézítah Dineʼé Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziłnézítah Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_del_N%C3%B2rd" title="Macedònia del Nòrd – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Macedònia del Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjas-Makedounii" title="Pohjas-Makedounii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Pohjas-Makedounii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqedooniyaa" title="Maqedooniyaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Maqedooniyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Цæгат Македони – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæгат Македони" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਮਕਦੂਨੀਆ ਗਣਰਾਜ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਕਦੂਨੀਆ ਗਣਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baybay_na_Masedoniya" title="Baybay na Masedoniya – Pangasina" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Baybay na Masedoniya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangulung_Makedonia" title="Pangulung Makedonia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pangulung Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nort_Macedonia" title="Nort Macedonia – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nort Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach%C3%A9do%C3%A8ne_(pa%C3%AFs)" title="Machédoène (païs) – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Machédoène (païs)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="मेसेडोनिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मेसेडोनिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Masedoenya" title="North Masedoenya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="North Masedoenya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Macedonia Północna – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Macedonia Północna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_d%C3%ABl_N%C3%B2rd" title="Macedònia dël Nòrd – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Macedònia dël Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شمالی مقدونیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شمالی مقدونیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Βόρεια Μακεδονία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شمالي مقدونیه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمالي مقدونیه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_do_Norte" title="Macedónia do Norte – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Macedónia do Norte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinchay_Masithu%C3%B1a" title="Chinchay Masithuña – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chinchay Masithuña" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_dal_Nord" title="Macedonia dal Nord – Reto-Roman" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Macedonia dal Nord" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Roman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordutni_Makedoniya" title="Nordutni Makedoniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Nordutni Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_de_Nord" title="Macedonia de Nord – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Macedonia de Nord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machidunii_di_Nord" title="Machidunii di Nord – Aromania" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Machidunii di Nord" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macidonie_d%27u_Nord" title="Macidonie d'u Nord – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Macidonie d'u Nord" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северная Македония – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Северная Македония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%A3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сѣверна Македония – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сѣверна Македония" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoniya_ya_Ruguru" title="Masedoniya ya Ruguru – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Masedoniya ya Ruguru" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="उत्तरमेसिडोनिया – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उत्तरमेसिडोनिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Хотугу Македония Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хотугу Македония Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱰᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱰᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matzed%C3%B2nia_de_su_Norte" title="Matzedònia de su Norte – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Matzedònia de su Norte" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macidonia_d%C3%BB_Nord" title="Macidonia dû Nord – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Macidonia dû Nord" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonie" title="North Macedonie – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="North Macedonie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اتر مقدونيا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اتر مقدونيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davvi-Makedonia" title="Davvi-Makedonia – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Davvi-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severna_Makedonija" title="Severna Makedonija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Severna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%E1%B8%8Dunya_Tagafayt" title="Makḍunya Tagafayt – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Makḍunya Tagafayt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မႄႇၶေႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃးႁွင်ႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မႄႇၶေႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃးႁွင်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="උතුරු මැසඩෝනියාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උතුරු මැසඩෝනියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%A9_Maced%C3%B3nsko" title="Severné Macedónsko – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Severné Macedónsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severna_Makedonija" title="Severna Makedonija – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Severna Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripapelika_o_Maketonia" title="Ripapelika o Maketonia – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ripapelika o Maketonia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tave-Makedonia" title="Tave-Makedonia – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tave-Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedhoniya_Maodzanyemba" title="Masedhoniya Maodzanyemba – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Masedhoniya Maodzanyemba" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makidoniyada_Wuqooyi" title="Makidoniyada Wuqooyi – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Makidoniyada Wuqooyi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqedonia_e_Veriut" title="Maqedonia e Veriut – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Maqedonia e Veriut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Северна Македонија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Северна Македонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoniyakondre" title="Masedoniyakondre – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Masedoniyakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMakhedoniya_leseNyakatfo" title="IMakhedoniya leseNyakatfo – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMakhedoniya leseNyakatfo" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noudmakedonien" title="Noudmakedonien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Noudmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%A9donia_Kal%C3%A9r" title="Makédonia Kalér – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Makédonia Kalér" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmakedonien" title="Nordmakedonien – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nordmakedonien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_Masedonia_Kaskazini" title="Jamhuri ya Masedonia Kaskazini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya Masedonia Kaskazini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%AF%C5%82nocno_Maced%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Půłnocno Macedůńijo – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Půłnocno Macedůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="வடக்கு மக்கெதோனியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வடக்கு மக்கெதோனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఉత్తర మేసిడోనియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉత్తర మేసిడోనియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mased%C3%B3nia_Norte" title="Masedónia Norte – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Masedónia Norte" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Мақдунияи Шимолӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мақдунияи Шимолӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ประเทศมาซิโดเนียเหนือ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศมาซิโดเนียเหนือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demirgazyk_Makedoni%C3%BDa" title="Demirgazyk Makedoniýa – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Demirgazyk Makedoniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilagang_Masedonya" title="Hilagang Masedonya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hilagang Masedonya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonij%C9%99" title="Makedonijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Makedonijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maset%C5%8Dnia_fakatokelau" title="Masetōnia fakatokelau – Tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Masetōnia fakatokelau" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedonia" title="Republic of Macedonia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Republic of Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzey_Makedonya" title="Kuzey Makedonya – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuzey Makedonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="North Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Төньяк Македония – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төньяк Македония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Уйпал Македония – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Уйпал Македония" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ماكېدونىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ماكېدونىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Північна Македонія – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Північна Македонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="شمالی مقدونیہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شمالی مقدونیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimoliy_Makedoniya" title="Shimoliy Makedoniya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shimoliy Makedoniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mased%C3%B2nia_del_Nord" title="Masedònia del Nord – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Masedònia del Nord" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjoi%C5%BEmakedonii" title="Pohjoižmakedonii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pohjoižmakedonii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFc_Macedonia" title="Bắc Macedonia – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bắc Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Noord-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nol%C3%BCda%E2%B8%97Makedon%C3%A4n" title="Nolüda⸗Makedonän – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nolüda⸗Makedonän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijhe-Macedwene" title="Bijhe-Macedwene – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bijhe-Macedwene" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte_nga_Macedonia" title="Norte nga Macedonia – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Norte nga Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ewum_Maseduwaan" title="Réewum Maseduwaan – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Réewum Maseduwaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF" title="北马其顿 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北马其顿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMantla_eMakedoni" title="EMantla eMakedoni – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="EMantla eMakedoni" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ოორუე მაკედონია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოორუე მაკედონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2" title="צפון מאקעדאניע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="צפון מאקעדאניע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%E1%BA%B9d%C3%B3n%C3%AD%C3%A0_%C3%80r%C3%ADw%C3%A1" title="Masẹdóníà Àríwá – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Masẹdóníà Àríwá" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baek_Macedonia" title="Baek Macedonia – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Baek Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%C3%B4rd-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noôrd-Macedonië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Noôrd-Macedonië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北馬其頓" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="北馬其頓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak_Macedonia" title="Pak Macedonia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pak Macedonia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北馬其頓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/INyakatho_Masedoniya" title="INyakatho Masedoniya – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="INyakatho Masedoniya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q221#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Makedonia_Utara" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24155656">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-b{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Republik Makedonia Utara</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">Република Северна Македонија <br /> <i>Republika Severna Makedonija</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia" title="Bahasa Makedonia">bahasa Makedonia</a>)</span> <br /> Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania">bahasa Albania</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Makedonia Utara"><img alt="Bendera Makedonia Utara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/125px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/188px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/250px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Makedonia_Utara" title="Bendera Makedonia Utara">Bendera</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang Makedonia Utara"><img alt="{{{coat_alt}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="799" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Lambang_Makedonia_Utara" title="Lambang Makedonia Utara"> Lambang</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: </b><br /> Денес над Македонија <br /> <i><a href="/wiki/Denes_nad_Makedonija" title="Denes nad Makedonija">Denes nad Makedonija</a></i> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;">("Hari ini di atas Makedonia")</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:North_Macedonia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/North_Macedonia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-North_Macedonia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/North_Macedonia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-North_Macedonia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/North_Macedonia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-North_Macedonia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default="">Perlihatkan Bumi</span></div><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg/250px-Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg/375px-Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg/500px-Europe-Republic_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Perlihatkan peta Eropa</span></div><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg/220px-Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg/330px-Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg/440px-Flag_map_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="891" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Perlihatkan peta Bendera</span></div></div><div style="font-size:90%;position:relative;top:0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.15em;"><span style="font-size:11px;">Lokasi <span style="font-size:2px;"> </span>Makedonia Utara<span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(hijau gelap)</span><p style="font-size:11px;text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;line-height:1.15em;">di <a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a><span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(abu-abu)</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkas:Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_(2013)_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg&lang=id" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Makedonia Utara"><img alt="Lokasi Makedonia Utara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-250px-Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-375px-Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-500px-Republic_of_Macedonia_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_MKD_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota">Ibu kota</a><br /><div style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kota_di_Makedonia_Utara" title="Daftar kota di Makedonia Utara">(dan kota terbesar)</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25917590">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Makedonia_Utara&language=id&params=42_0_N_21_26_E_type:City"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°0′N</span> <span class="longitude">21°26′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.000°N 21.433°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.000; 21.433</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_resmi" title="Bahasa resmi">Bahasa resmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia" title="Bahasa Makedonia">Makedonia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania">Albania</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Agama" title="Agama">Agama</a> <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"> (2011<sup id="cite_ref-2011data_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011data-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>70,7% <a href="/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan">Kekristenan</a></li><li>—69,6% <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Ortodoks</a></li><li>—0,4% <a href="/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik">Katolik</a></li><li>—0,7% Lainnya</li><li>28,6% <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></li><li>0,5% Tidak beragama</li><li>0,2% agama lainnya</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemerintahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Negara_kesatuan" title="Negara kesatuan">Kesatuan</a> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_parlementer" title="Sistem parlementer">parlementer</a> <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstitusional" title="Konstitusional">konstitusional</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Republik_Makedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Presiden Republik Makedonia">Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stevo_Pendarovski" title="Stevo Pendarovski">Stevo Pendarovski</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Perdana_Menteri_Republik_Makedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Perdana Menteri Republik Makedonia">Perdana Menteri</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dimitar_Kova%C4%8Devski" title="Dimitar Kovačevski">Dimitar Kovačevski</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif">Legislatif</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Собрание<br /><i><a href="/wiki/Majelis_Republik_Makedonia" title="Majelis Republik Makedonia">Sobranie</a></i></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Kemerdekaan <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">dari <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Republik_Sosialis_Makedonia" title="Republik Sosialis Makedonia">Republik Sosialis Makedonia</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">8 Maret 1946</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Hari Nasional </div></th><td class="infobox-data">8 September 1991</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Konstitusi saat ini </div></th><td class="infobox-data">17 November 1991</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Sengketa_nama_Makedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sengketa nama Makedonia">Resmi berganti nama menjadi Makedonia Utara</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">12 Februari 2019</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Luas</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">25.713 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_luas_wilayah" title="Daftar negara menurut luas wilayah">148</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Perairan" title="Perairan">Perairan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persentase" title="Persentase">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,9</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Populasi</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Sensus Penduduk 2021</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Penurunan"><img alt="Penurunan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.836.713<sup id="cite_ref-2021_census_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021_census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Kepadatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepadatan">Kepadatan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">80,1/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_kepadatan_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut kepadatan penduduk">122</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Keseimbangan_kemampuan_berbelanja" title="Keseimbangan kemampuan berbelanja">KKB</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$33,822 miliar<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(KKB)" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (KKB)">122</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$16.253<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(KKB)" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (KKB)">85</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$11,342 miliar (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(nominal)" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal)">133</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$6.143<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(nominal)_per_kapita" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal) per kapita">94</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Koefisien_Gini" title="Koefisien Gini">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2019)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Steady"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> 30,7<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:orange">sedang</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">IPM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2021)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0,770<sup id="cite_ref-UNHDR_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNHDR-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:forestgreen">tinggi</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">78</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang">Mata uang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Denar_Makedonia" title="Denar Makedonia">Denar Makedonia</a> (ден) <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">MKD</a></code>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zona_waktu" title="Zona waktu">Zona waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Eropa_Tengah" title="Waktu Eropa Tengah">CET</a><br />(<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Terkoordinasi" title="Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi">UTC</a>+1</span>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Musim panas (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Musim_Panas" title="Waktu Musim Panas">DST</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Terkoordinasi" title="Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi">UTC</a>+2</span> (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Eropa_Tengah_Musim_Panas" class="mw-redirect" title="Waktu Eropa Tengah Musim Panas">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arah_lalu_lintas" title="Arah lalu lintas">Lajur kemudi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kanan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kode_telepon_negara_di_dunia" title="Daftar kode telepon negara di dunia">Kode telepon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%2B389&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="+389 (halaman belum tersedia)">+389</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kode ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:MK" title="ISO 3166-2:MK">MK</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ranah_Internet_tingkat_teratas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranah Internet tingkat teratas">Ranah Internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.mk" title=".mk">.mk</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=.%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".мкд (halaman belum tersedia)">.мкд</a></td></tr><tr style="font-size:90%;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align:left;margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Makedonia_infobox" class="mw-redirect" title="Templat:Makedonia infobox"><span title="Lihat templat ini">lihat</span></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Makedonia_infobox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Makedonia infobox (halaman belum tersedia)"><span title="Diskusikan templat ini">bicara</span></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Makedonia_infobox&action=edit"><span title="Sunting templat ini">sunting</span></a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below mergedtoprow noprint"><div class="none" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%; line-height:normal;text-align:left;height:20px;padding-top:0.2em;;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;padding-top:0.1em"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Infobox_country&action=edit&section=top&editintro=Templat:Infobox/editintro2"><span style="color:#3464c9"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></span></a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country" title="Templat:Infobox country"><span style="display:inline-text;color:#3464c9">Lihat</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Infobox_country" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Infobox country"><span style="color:#3464c9">Bicara</span></a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country/doc" title="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini"><img alt="Info templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Bantuan penggunaan templat ini</figcaption></figure> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Makedonia Utara</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia" title="Bahasa Makedonia">bahasa Makedonia</a>: <span lang="mk"><i>Република Северна Македонија</i></span>, <span lang="mk-Latn"><i>Republika Severna Makedonija</i></span>) atau <b>Republik Makedonia Utara</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia" title="Bahasa Makedonia">bahasa Makedonia</a>: <span lang="mk"><i>Република Северна Македонија</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania">bahasa Albania</a>: <span lang="sq"><i>Republika e Maqedonisë së Veriut</i></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, adalah negara yang terletak di <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Balkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Semenanjung Balkan">Semenanjung Balkan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Selatan" title="Eropa Selatan">Eropa Selatan</a>. Negara ini berbatasan dengan <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> di utara, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> di barat, <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a> di selatan, dan <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> di timur. </p><p>Negara ini disebut "Republik Makedonia Bekas Yugoslavia" (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <i>Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia</i>) oleh <a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa</a> sejak tahun <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sembari menunggu resolusi <a href="/wiki/Persengketaan_nama_Makedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Persengketaan nama Makedonia">mengenai persengketaan penamaan dengan Yunani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Banyak institusi internasional dan negara lain telah mengakui negara ini dengan nama yang sama, meskipun mayoritas negara mengakui negara ini dengan nama konstitusional. Baru semejak tanggal 12 Februari 2019, Republik Makedonia resmi mengubah namanya menjadi Republik Makedonia Utara, mengakhiri sengketa nama.<sup id="cite_ref-NPR_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPR-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Republik Makedonia Utara mencakup 35,8% wilayah dan 40,9% populasi <a href="/wiki/Makedonia_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Makedonia (region)">wilayah Makedonia</a>. Ibu kotanya adalah <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, yang dihuni 506.926 jiwa penduduk pada tahun 2004. Negara ini memiliki beberapa kota yang lebih kecil, seperti <a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kumanovo" title="Kumanovo">Kumanovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prilep,_Republik_Makedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Prilep, Republik Makedonia">Prilep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tetovo" title="Tetovo">Tetovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veles_(kota)" title="Veles (kota)">Veles</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tip" title="Štip">Štip</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C4%8Dani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kočani (halaman belum tersedia)">Kočani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gostivar" title="Gostivar">Gostivar</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strumica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strumica (halaman belum tersedia)">Strumica</a>. Di Makedonia Utara, terdapat lebih daripada 50 danau alami dan waduk, dan juga memiliki enam belas gunung yang memiliki tinggi lebih dari 2.000 meter dari permukaan laut. </p><p>Negara ini merupakan anggota <a href="/wiki/PBB" class="mw-redirect" title="PBB">PBB</a>, <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Majelis_Eropa" title="Majelis Eropa">Majelis Eropa</a>; serta juga anggota dari <i><a href="/wiki/La_Francophonie" class="mw-redirect" title="La Francophonie">La Francophonie</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a></i> (WTO), dan <i><a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Cooperation_in_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe">Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe</a></i>. Sejak Desember 2005, negara ini menjadi kandidat anggota <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Uni Eropa</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zaman_kuno">Zaman kuno</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Zaman kuno" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Zaman kuno"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negara pertama yang menguasai daerah Makedonia adalah kerajaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paionia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paionia (halaman belum tersedia)">Paionia</a> yang menguasai lembah sungai <a href="/wiki/Vardar" title="Vardar">Axius</a> dan wilayah sekitarnya.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun <a href="/wiki/336_SM" title="336 SM">336 SM</a>, Raja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillip_II_dari_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phillip II dari Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Phillip II dari Makedonia</a> menguasai bagian paling selatan Paeonia dan mendirikan kota <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heraklea_Lisentis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heraklea Lisentis (halaman belum tersedia)">Heraklea Lisentis</a>, kini berada di dekat <a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anak dari Phillip II, yaitu <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Agung">Alexander Agung</a> menguasai daerah Makedonia yang masih dibawah tangan Paionia, dan kemudian menjadi bagian kerajaan Alexander Agung. </p><p>Daerah Makedonia kemudian dikuasai oleh tentara <a href="/wiki/Romawi" class="mw-disambig" title="Romawi">Romawi</a> dan menjadi bagian dari dua provinsi di Romawi. Wilayah yang lebih besar berada di provinsi <a href="/wiki/Makedonia_(provinsi_Romawi)" title="Makedonia (provinsi Romawi)">Macedonia Salutaris</a>, tetapi wilayah perbatasan utara yang dihuni oleh bangsa <a href="/wiki/Dardani" title="Dardani">Dardani</a> menjadi bagian dari provinsi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moesia_Superior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moesia Superior (halaman belum tersedia)">Moesia Superior</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 400 M, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangsa_Paeonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangsa Paeonia (halaman belum tersedia)">bangsa Paeonia</a> kehilangan identitas mereka dan <a href="/wiki/Paeonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Paeonia">Paeonia</a> kini merupakan istilah geografis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abad_pertengahan">Abad pertengahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Abad pertengahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Abad pertengahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada akhir abad ke-6, ketika kekuasaan <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Timur" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Timur">Bizantium</a> mulai melemah, sejumlah suku Slav mulai memasuki dan menempati daerah Makedonia. Suku-suku Slav yang menempati daerah Makedonia antara lain suku Draguvite, Sagudate, dan Strymonoi. Beberapa suku asli Makedonia, dikarenakan oleh kedatangan bangsa Slav, mulai berpindah menempati daerah baru di pegunungan-pegunungan dan di daerah perbentengan sekitar <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a>. Tapi, beberapa suku asli Makedonia juga berasimilasi dengan suku Slav. Orang-orang Slav ini kemudian mengelompokkan diri, di mana kelompok ini dinamai orang Bizantium sebagai "Σκλαβινίαι" (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sklaviniai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sklaviniai (halaman belum tersedia)">Sklaviniai</a>). <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Timur" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Timur">Bizantium</a> yang semula kekuasaannya mengurang, mulai bekerja sama dengan bangsa Slav yang tinggal di Makedonia. </p><p>Kemudian, <a href="/wiki/Justinian_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Justinian II">Justinian II</a> mengadakan ekspedisi militer ke seluruh daerah Makedonia untuk mendamaikan dan meminta bangsa Slav di Makedonia untuk bekerja sama dengan <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Timur" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Timur">Bizantium</a>. Setelah ekspedisi ini, banyak orang-orang Slav di Makedonia pindah ke Anatolia untuk menjadi bagian dari tentara Kerajaan Bizantium. Meskipun banyak orang Slav yang tunduk kepada kekuasaan <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Timur" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Timur">Bizantium</a>, banyak juga suku-suku yang masih bebas dari kekuasaan Bizantium. Suku-suku ini hidup secara terpisah, dan tidak membuat sebuah kekuasaan yang mempersatukan suku-suku tersebut. Sekitar tahun <a href="/wiki/850" title="850">850</a> Masehi, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Pertama_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Pertama Bulgaria (halaman belum tersedia)">Kerajaan Pertama Bulgaria</a> menyerang daerah Makedonia dan berlangsung dengan sangat lancar, karena kekuasaan Bizantium di Makedonia sangat lemah juga dipengaruhi oleh kemauan suku-suku Slav untuk bergabung dalam Kerajaan Pertama Bulgaria.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg/200px-Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg/300px-Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg/400px-Ohrid_in_Macedonia3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Benteng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsar_Samuel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsar Samuel (halaman belum tersedia)">Tsar Samuel</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Orang-orang Slav di Makedonia kemudian menganut agama Kristen pada abad ke-9 Masehi, pada saat Pangeran Boris I dari <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> berkuasa. Rakyat Makedonia yang mulanya buta huruf, kemudian dikenalkan huruf oleh dua orang pendeta <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a> asal <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Timur" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Timur">Bizantium</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santo_Kyril&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santo Kyril (halaman belum tersedia)">Santo Kyril</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Santo_Methodius" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Methodius">Santo Methodius</a>, yang memperkenalkan <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Glagolitik" class="mw-redirect" title="Abjad Glagolitik">abjad Glagolitik</a>. Pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1014" title="1014">1014</a>, Kaisar <a href="/wiki/Basil_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Basil II">Basil II</a> dari Bizantium berhasil mengalahkan tentara dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsar_Samuil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsar Samuil (halaman belum tersedia)">Tsar Samuil</a>, dan kemudian memulihkan kekuasaan Bizantium atas tanah Makedonia. Namun, pada akhir abad ke-12 Masehi, kekuasaaan Bizantium di Makedonia kembali melemah dan dikuasai oleh bangsa Normandia dalam sebuah penyerangan tahun <a href="/wiki/1080" title="1080">1080</a>. Awal abad ke-13, <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Bulgaria" title="Kekaisaran Bulgaria">Kekaisaran Bulgaria</a> meraih kekuasaan atas Makedonia. </p><p>Karena kekacauan politik, Kekaisaran Bulgaria gagal mempertahankan kekuasaannya atas Makedonia, yang kemudian kekuasaan ini direbut kembali oleh Bizantium. Pada abad ke-14 Masehi, Makedonia menjadi bagian dari Kekaisaran <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a>, yang menampakkan diri mereka sebagai pembebas bangsa Slav dari kekuasaan Bizantium. Skopje kemudian menjadi ibu kota dari kekaisaran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsar_Stefan_Dusan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsar Stefan Dusan (halaman belum tersedia)">Tsar Stefan Dusan</a>. Setelah kematian Dusan, kekuasaan Serbia melemah dikarenakan pewaris tahta yang tidak sekuat pendahulunya dan persaingan antara bangsawan di Makedonia. Tanpa perlawanan, Makedonia kemudian jatuh ketangan <a href="/wiki/Turki_Utsmaniyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Turki Utsmaniyah">Turki Utsmaniyah</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kesadaran_nasional">Kesadaran nasional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Kesadaran nasional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kesadaran nasional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kekuasaan <a href="/wiki/Turki_Utsmaniyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Turki Utsmaniyah">Turki Utsmaniyah</a> di Makedonia dianggap kejam. Pada tahun 1689, muncul sebuah pemberontakan terhadap Turki Utsmaniyah yaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Karposh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Karposh (halaman belum tersedia)">pemberontakan Karposh</a>. Beberapa gerakan pemberontakan menginginkan munculnya sebuah negara mandiri yang berdiri di atas tanah Makedonia. Gerakan ini didirikan pada akhir abad ke-18 dengan nama Organisasi Revolusioner Bulgaria-Makedonia-Adrianopel yang kemudian berubah menjadi SMORO. Pada tahun 1905, gerakan ini dinamai Organisasi Revolusioner Internal Makedonia-Adrianopel (IMARO). </p><p>Setelah Perang Dunia Pertama, organisasi IMORO terpecah menjadi dua, yaitu <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Revolusioner_Internal_Makedonia" title="Organisasi Revolusioner Internal Makedonia">Organisasi Revolusioner Internal Makedonia</a> (IMRO) dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisasi_Revolusioner_Internal_Trasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisasi Revolusioner Internal Trasia (halaman belum tersedia)">Organisasi Revolusioner Internal Trasia</a> (ITRO). Organisasi ini tidak mementingkan etnis, tetapi lebih menekankan pada penyatuan elemen-elemen yang terpisah di tanah Makedonia dan tidak peduli apapun suku bangsa mereka.<sup id="cite_ref-glenny_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glenny-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kebanyakan anggota dari SMORO adalah orang Slav dan <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>. Tahun 1903, organisasi SMORO melancarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Ilinden-Preobrazhenie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Ilinden-Preobrazhenie (halaman belum tersedia)">pemberontakan Ilinden-Preobrazhenie</a> melawan Turki Utsmaniyah dan berhasil mendirikan sebuah republik bernama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Krushevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik Krushevo (halaman belum tersedia)">Republik Krushevo</a>. Pemberontakan ini mengorbankan banyak orang yang terluka saat pertempuran melawan Turki Utsmaniyah. </p><p>Pemberontakan yang berhasil dan pembentukan Republik Krushevo ini dianggap sebagai awal dan batu loncatan bagi terbentuknya sebuah Republik Makedonia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kerajaan_Serbia_dan_Yugoslavia">Kerajaan Serbia dan Yugoslavia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Kerajaan Serbia dan Yugoslavia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kerajaan Serbia dan Yugoslavia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Vardar003.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Vardar003.png/250px-Vardar003.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Vardar003.png/375px-Vardar003.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Vardar003.png/500px-Vardar003.png 2x" data-file-width="717" data-file-height="855" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Setelah perang Balkan tahun 1912 dan 1913, daerah Makedonia kemudian dibagi-bagi kepada Yunani, Bulgaria dan Serbia. Daerah yang dikuasai oleh Serbia yaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEna_Srbija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Južna Srbija (halaman belum tersedia)">Južna Srbija</a> (Serbia Selatan), kini dikenal sebagai Republik Makedonia. Setelah <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Pertama" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia Pertama">Perang Dunia Pertama</a>, Serbia menjadi bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Serbia" title="Kerajaan Serbia">Kerajaan Serbia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Kroasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Kroasia (halaman belum tersedia)">Kroasia</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Slovenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Slovenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Slovenia</a>. Pada tahun 1929, Kerajaan ini dinamai kembali menjadi <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Yugoslavia" title="Kerajaan Yugoslavia">Kerajaan Yugoslavia</a> dan Kerajaan ini terdiri dari banovinas (provinsi-provinsi). Salah satu provinsinya bernama <a href="/wiki/Vardar_Banovina" title="Vardar Banovina">Vardar Banovina</a> (Republik Makedonia-kini). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yugoslav_Makedon_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)"><span id="Yugoslav_Makedon_.28Perang_Dunia_Kedua.29"></span>Yugoslav Makedon (Perang Dunia Kedua)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Yugoslav Makedon (Perang Dunia Kedua)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Yugoslav Makedon (Perang Dunia Kedua)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>, daerah Yugoslavia dikuasai oleh <a href="/wiki/Blok_Poros" title="Blok Poros">Blok Poros</a>, termasuk didalamnya adalah Makedonia yang direbut oleh <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>. Tentara yang direkrut dari Makedon dan juga sukarelawan kemudian membentuk Brigade ke-5 Bulgaria, bermarkas di <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, dan bertanggung jawab atas <a href="/wiki/Deportasi" title="Deportasi">deportasi</a> lebih dari 7000 orang <a href="/wiki/Yahudi" class="mw-disambig" title="Yahudi">Yahudi</a> dari Skopje dan Bitola. Kekuasaan lalim oleh pihak Blok Poros tidak dibiarkan begitu saja, dan mendapat perlawanan dari pihak <a href="/wiki/Komunis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunis">Komunis</a> di <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> dengan pimpinan <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Makedonia_di_Republik_Sosialis_Yugoslavia">Makedonia di Republik Sosialis Yugoslavia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Makedonia di Republik Sosialis Yugoslavia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Makedonia di Republik Sosialis Yugoslavia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Akhir <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a>, ketika Tito menjadi <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Presiden Yugoslavia">Presiden Yugoslavia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Rakyat_Federal_Yugoslavia_didirikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik Rakyat Federal Yugoslavia didirikan (halaman belum tersedia)">Republik Rakyat Federal Yugoslavia didirikan</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Rakyat_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik Rakyat Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Republik Rakyat Makedonia</a> menjadi bagian dari enam negara yang turut begabung dalam federasi Yugoslavia. Mengikuti perubahan nama Republik Rakyat Federal Yugoslavia menjadi <a href="/wiki/Republik_Sosialis_Federal_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Sosialis Federal Yugoslavia">Republik Sosialis Federal Yugoslavia</a> pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>, nama Republik Rakyat Makedonia kemudian berubah menjadi Republik Sosialis Makedonia. Pada tahun 1991, kata 'Sosialis' dihilangkan dari nama resmi Republik Makedonia setelah berpisah dari Yugoslavia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deklarasi_Kemerdekaan">Deklarasi Kemerdekaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Deklarasi Kemerdekaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Deklarasi Kemerdekaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Makedonia merayakan kemerdekaan pada tanggal <a href="/wiki/8_September" title="8 September">8 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>, dinamakan Hari Kemerdekaan (Ден на независноста, Den na nezavisnosta), setelah diadakannya referendum untuk meraih kemerdekaan atau tetap membentuk federasi Yugoslavia. Perayaan mulanya pemberontakan Ilinden-Preobrazhenie yang bertepatan dengan hari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santo_Eliyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santo Eliyah (halaman belum tersedia)">Santo Eliyah</a> pada tanggal 2 Agustus juga dirayakan sebagai hari kemerdekaan secara luas di Makedonia. </p><p>Republik Makedonia tetap damai dan aman walaupun pada awal tahun 1990-an terjadi perang Yugoslavia. Masalah sengketa perbatasan dengan Yugoslavia sudah terlebih dahulu diselesaikan dengan menyetujui garis demarkasi antar dua negara. Hubungan antar Yugoslavia dan Makedonia sempat terganggu akibat 300.000 etnik <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> yang memasuki Makedonia pada <a href="/wiki/Perang_Kosovo" title="Perang Kosovo">Perang Kosovo</a> tahun 1999. Walaupun banyak etnik Albania yang kembali ke asalnya setelah Perang Kosovo usai, tetapi ada beberapa etnik Albania yang menjadi radikal dan memberontak untuk membuat sebuah Republik untuk etnik Albania di Makedonia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perang_Saudara_2001">Perang Saudara 2001</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Perang Saudara 2001" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perang Saudara 2001"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Polisi_makedonia_2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/1/10/Polisi_makedonia_2001.jpg/200px-Polisi_makedonia_2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/1/10/Polisi_makedonia_2001.jpg/300px-Polisi_makedonia_2001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/1/10/Polisi_makedonia_2001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="277" /></a><figcaption>Polisi Makedonia sedang berpatroli saat konflik saudara di Makedonia</figcaption></figure> <p>Perang saudara terjadi antara Republik Makedonia dengan tentara pemberontak dari etnik Albania yang terdapat di daerah utara dan barat Makedonia, berlangsung dari bulan <a href="/wiki/Maret" title="Maret">Maret</a> sampai <a href="/wiki/Juni" title="Juni">Juni</a> tahun <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. Perang berakhir setelah adanya intervensi dari pihak <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a> yang mengirimkan tentara penjaga perdamaian dan meminta kedua pihak untuk berdamai. Kemudian ditandatanganilah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Ohrid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Ohrid (halaman belum tersedia)">Perjanjian Ohrid</a>, yang berisi perjanjian oleh Republik Makedonia yang akan memberikan tempat dalam politik dan budaya kepada etnik Albania. </p><p>Pihak Albania kemudian menyetujui perjanjian ini dan bersedia untuk menyerah dan tunduk sepenuhnya kepada kekuasaan Republik Makedonia. Pasukan pemberontak Albania, NLA, kemudian dilucuti senjatanya dan senjata hasil lucutan tersebut diberikan kepada pasukan NATO. </p><p>Tahun <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, Republik Makedonia dipertimbangkan sebagai negara kandidat yang akan masuk <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Uni Eropa</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dengan area sekitar 25.330 km², Republik Makedonia adalah negara yang terletak di <a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a> bagian Tenggara dengan koordinat 41°50′U, 22°00′T. Negara ini berbagi perbatasan dengan <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a> di <a href="/wiki/Selatan" title="Selatan">Selatan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> di <a href="/wiki/Utara" title="Utara">Utara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> di <a href="/wiki/Timur" title="Timur">Timur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> di <a href="/wiki/Barat" title="Barat">Barat</a>, serta <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> di Baratlaut. Makedonia menjadi tempat perlintasan dari Eropa Barat dan Tengah menuju <a href="/wiki/Laut_Aegea" title="Laut Aegea">Laut Aegea</a> juga perlintasan dari Eropa Selatan menuju ke Eropa Barat. Negara ini merupakan bagian dari daerah Makedon. Makedonia adalah negara yang terjebak oleh daratan, walaupun begitu, negara ini memilki tiga danau alami yaitu Danau Ohrid, Danau Prespa dan Danau Dojran. Jadi, Makedonia memiliki luas air sebesar 477 km² dan luas daratan sebesar 24.856 km². </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topografi">Topografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Topografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Topografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negara Makedonia terletak di daerah yang bergunung-gunung dan tertutupi oleh <a href="/wiki/Lembah" title="Lembah">lembah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Basin" class="mw-disambig" title="Basin">basin</a> yang dalam. Daerah Makedonia dibagi oleh sebuah sungai yang bernama Sungai Vardar. </p><p>Hampir sebagian daerah Makedonia terbentang atas daratan dari Šara sampai Osgovo yang membentuk lembah dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Vardar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Vardar (halaman belum tersedia)">Sungai Vardar</a>. Tiga danau besar, Danau Ohrid, Danau Prespa, dan Danau Dojran terletak di daerah selatan Makedonia yang bersinggungan dengan <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>. Danau Ohrid dianggap satu dari danau dan biotop yang tertua di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daerah Makedonia juga merupakan daerah yang aktif kegiatan seismiknya dan sering terjadi <a href="/wiki/Gempa_bumi" title="Gempa bumi">gempa bumi</a> di Makedonia. Gempa bumi terakhir yang terbesar adalah pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> di Skopje, mengakibatkan hancurnya infrastruktur dan hilangnya lebih dari 1000 nyawa. </p><p>Republik Makedonia juga memiliki banyak pegunungan yang indah. Pegunungan ini dibagi dalam dua rangkaian yaitu Dinarska dan Ropodska. Rangkaian pegunungan Dinarska adalah daerah yang rawan dengan erosi, sedangkan rangkaian pegunungan Ropodska cenderung mirip dengan pengunungan <a href="/wiki/Alpen" title="Alpen">Alpen</a>. 10 gunung tertinggi di Makedonia adalah: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Korab" title="Korab">Korab</a></td> <td>2.764 m</td> <td>9.396 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pegunungan_%C5%A0ar" title="Pegunungan Šar">Pegunungan Šar</a></td> <td>2.747 m</td> <td>9.012 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pegunungan_Baba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pegunungan Baba (halaman belum tersedia)">Pegunungan Baba</a></td> <td>2.601 m</td> <td>8.533 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakupica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakupica (halaman belum tersedia)">Jakupica</a></td> <td>2.540 m</td> <td>8.333 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nidze (halaman belum tersedia)">Nidze</a></td> <td>2.521 m</td> <td>8.271 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deshat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deshat (halaman belum tersedia)">Deshat</a></td> <td>2.373 m</td> <td>7,785 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galichica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galichica (halaman belum tersedia)">Galichica</a></td> <td>2.288 m</td> <td>7.507 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stogovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stogovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Stogovo</a></td> <td>2.273 m</td> <td>7.457 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jablanica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jablanica (halaman belum tersedia)">Jablanica</a></td> <td>2.257 m</td> <td>7.405 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osogovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osogovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Osogovo</a></td> <td>2.251 m</td> <td>7.383 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bistra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bistra (halaman belum tersedia)">Bistra</a></td> <td>2.163 m</td> <td>7.096 kaki </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plachkovica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plachkovica (halaman belum tersedia)">Plachkovica</a></td> <td>1.754 m</td> <td>5.754 kaki </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Panair_Korab.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Panair_Korab.jpg/200px-Panair_Korab.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Panair_Korab.jpg/300px-Panair_Korab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Panair_Korab.jpg/400px-Panair_Korab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="654" /></a><figcaption>Pegunungan Korab, pegunungan tertinggi di negara ini</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iklim">Iklim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Iklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Iklim"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Republik Makedonia memiliki iklam transisi, yaitu gabungan antara <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iklim_Mediteranian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iklim Mediteranian (halaman belum tersedia)">iklim Mediteranian</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Iklim_kontinental" class="mw-redirect" title="Iklim kontinental">iklim kontinental</a>. Pada musim panas, Makedonia cenderung panas dan kering. Sedangkan pada musim dingin, daerah Makedonia cenderung agak dingin. Rata-rata curah hujan bervariasi dari 1.700 mm di daerah pegunungan barat sampai 500 mm di daerah timur. Ada tiga iklim utama di Makedonia, yaitu iklim pegunungan, Mediterania, dan iklim Kontinental. Di daerah lembah sungai Vardar dan Sturmica, di daerah <a href="/wiki/Gevgelija" title="Gevgelija">Gevgelija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valandovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valandovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Valandovo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dojran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dojran (halaman belum tersedia)">Dojran</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radovish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radovish (halaman belum tersedia)">Radovish</a> beriklim Mediterania. Daerah terhangat berada di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demir_Kapija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demir Kapija (halaman belum tersedia)">Demir Kapija</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gevgelija" title="Gevgelija">Gevgelija</a>, di mana temperaturnya pada bulan Juli dan Agustus berkisar sampai 40 °C. </p><p>Iklim pegunungan terletak di daerah pegunungan yang karateristiknya adalah musim dingin yang bersalju serta musim panas yang terasa dingin. Musim semi di daerah ini lebih dingin daripada musim gugur. Sebagian besar daerah di Makedonia beriklim Kontinental dengan musim panas yang hangat dan musim dingin yang basah dan dingin. Di Makedonia, ada sekitar 30 stasiun meteorologi untuk mengetahui perubahan cuaca. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Republik Makedonia adalah negara dengan sistem parlementer yang di mana pemerintahannya terdiri dari koalisi partai-partai dari lembaga parlemen satu kamar (Собрание, Sobranie) dan sebuah lembaga peradilan independen dengan sebuah mahkamah konstitusi. Sebuah parlemen (dewan rakyat) di Republik Makedonia terdiri dari 120 anggota dan dipilih setiap 4 tahun sekali. Kedudukan Presiden di Republik Makedonia sangatlah penting dan presiden tersebut memegang peranan yang cukup besar dalam pemerintahan. Presiden Republik Makedonia memegang jabatan sebagai Panglima Angakatan Bersenjata Makedonia dan Komite Keamanan Makedonia. Presiden Republik Makedonia dipilih setiap 5 tahun sekali dan dapat menjabat dalam 2 kali masa jabatan. </p><p>Setelah munculnya hukum baru pada tahun <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, pemerintahan lokal dibagi menjadi 78 daerah. Ibu kota Skopje sendiri terdiri dari 10 daerah administratif yang digabung dalam sebuah daerah bernama "Greater Skopje". <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_di_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif di Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif di Makedonia</a> mengontrol pemerintahannya sendiri-sendiri. Beberapa daerah administratif dapat membuat kerja sama dalam berbagai bidang. Partai politik di Makedonia kebanyakan berdasarkan asal etnis, mewakili etnik mayoritas Makedonia dan minoritas Albania. Isu ketidaksetimbangan kekuasaan antara etnik mayoritas Makedonia dan <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> membawa kepada konflik sipil tahun <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>, dan perselisihan ini diselesaikan dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Ohrid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Ohrid (halaman belum tersedia)">Perjanjian Ohrid</a> pada tahun <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> yang memberikan tempat lebih kepada etnik Albania. Pada tahun 2004, Parlemen memberikan <a href="/wiki/Otonomi" title="Otonomi">otonomi</a> yang lebih besar di daerah yang penduduknya sebagian besar adalah etnik Albania. </p><p>Setelah pemilihan umum yang sedikit bermasalah pada tahun 2006, keadaan politik di negeri ini kembali stabil. Pemilihan ini dimenangkan oleh partai berideologi kanan-tengah, <a href="/wiki/VMRO-DPMNE" title="VMRO-DPMNE">VMRO-DPMNE</a> yang dipimpin oleh <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Gruevski" title="Nikola Gruevski">Nikola Gruevski</a>. Pilihan Gruevski untuk berkoalisi dengan Partai Demokratik Albania ketimbang berkoalisi dengan Partai Demokratik Sejahtera dan Persatuan Demokrat untuk Integrasi membuat partai VMRO-DPMNE memenangi suara mayoritas dari etnik Albania, walaupun kemenangan ini diprotes oleh beberapa elemen. Baru-baru ini, diadakan dialog antara partai VMRO-DPMNE dengan Persatuan Demokrat untuk Integrasi sebagai usaha untuk kembali menghapuskan perselisihan antar dua partai dan membicarakan tentang dukungan rakyat untuk bergabungnya Makedonia di <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Uni Eropa</a> dan <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pemerintahan">Pemerintahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Pemerintahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pemerintahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Parlemen">Parlemen</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Parlemen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Parlemen"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parlemen Republik Makedonia merupakan pusat dan lembaga yang memegang kekuasaan dalam mengatur pemerintahan Republik Makedonia. Berdasarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitusi_Republik_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitusi Republik Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Konstitusi</a>, Parlemen berfungsi sebagai lembaga perwakilan rakyat Makedonia dan kekuatan legislatif di Republik Makedonia. Seperti yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, parlemen Makedonia terdiri dari 120 anggota yang dipilih secara umum, langsung dan bebas dalam surat suara yang dirahasiakan. Parlemen kemudian akan mewakili rakyat dan turut serta dalam menyampaikan pendapat di parlemen sesuai dengan pendiriannya. </p><p>Mandat seorang anggota parlemen tidak dapat ditarik kembali. </p><p>Parlemen Republik Makedonia berhak untuk mengadopsi dan mengubah Konstitusi, menentukan <a href="/wiki/Pajak" title="Pajak">pajak</a> dan biaya-biaya, <a href="/wiki/Ratifikasi" title="Ratifikasi">meratifikasi</a> perjanjian internasional dan melakukan hal-hal lain yang sudah ditentukan Konstitusi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lembaga_peradilan">Lembaga peradilan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Lembaga peradilan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lembaga peradilan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kekuatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yudisial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yudisial (halaman belum tersedia)">yudisial</a> dipegang oleh lembaga peradilan. Lembaga peradilan di Makedonia berdiri secara otonom dan independen. Lembaga peradlian bekerja sesuai dengan peraturan dalam konstitusi, hukum dan peraturan internasional yang bersesuaian dengan Konstitusi Makedonia. Hanya ada satu lembaga yang mengatur masalah peradilan di Republik Makedonia. Konstitusi Makedonia melarang adanya Mahkamah Darurat. </p><p>Seorang jaksa dipilih tanpa pembatasan selama yang bersangkutan menjabat sebagai <a href="/wiki/Jaksa" title="Jaksa">jaksa</a> dan tidak boleh dipindahkan kecuali sekehendak yang bersangkutan. Dalam hal pencabutan jaksa, Konstitusi telah menyebutkan beberapa lembaga yang berhak serta alasan-alasan yang sesuai. Jaksa-jaksa juga diberikan kekebalan untuk menyampaikan atau memutuskan pendapat di Parlemen. Seorang jaksa tidak boleh mempunyai jabatan baik di kantor publik atau sebagai anggota sebuah <a href="/wiki/Partai_politik" title="Partai politik">partai politik</a>. Peraturan sangat menekankan bahwa jaksa tidak boleh berafiliasi pada partai politik manapun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hubungan_luar_negeri">Hubungan luar negeri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Hubungan luar negeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hubungan luar negeri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Republik Makedonia menjadi anggota dari <a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa</a> pada tanggal <a href="/wiki/8_April" title="8 April">8 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>, 18 belas bulan setelah <a href="/wiki/8_September" title="8 September">merdekanya Republik Makedonia</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a>. Di <a href="/wiki/PBB" class="mw-redirect" title="PBB">PBB</a>, Makedonia disebut sebagai "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia", berkaitan dengan perselisihan dan protes dari Yunani tentang penamaan Makedonia. Di Yunani, nama Makedonia sangat sensitif karena daerah historis Makedonia juga meliputi beberapa daerah di Yunani dan <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>. Makedonia juga berperan besar dalam membentuk <a href="/wiki/Negara" title="Negara">negara</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya">budaya</a> Yunani Kuno. Konon sang <a href="/wiki/Monarki" title="Monarki">raja</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Agung">Alexander Agung</a> yang termasyhur itu berasal dari sini. <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Uni Eropa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persatuan_Siaran_Eropa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persatuan Siaran Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Persatuan Siaran Eropa</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan <a href="/wiki/Komite_Olimpiade_Internasional" title="Komite Olimpiade Internasional">Komite Olimpiade Internasional</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> juga mengikuti sistem PBB. <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a> juga mengikuti sistem penamaan ini, tetapi menambahkan alasan dalam penamaannya. </p><p>Negara-negara anggota PBB mengakui secara sah Republik Makedonia tetapi masih berdebat tentang nama yang digunakan untuk menyebut negara Makedonia. 3 anggota permanen <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Keamanan_PBB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewan Keamanan PBB">Dewan Keamanan PBB</a> (<a href="/wiki/RRC" class="mw-redirect" title="RRC">RRC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) juga lebih dari <a href="/wiki/Daftar_anggota_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar anggota Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">100 negara anggota PBB</a> lebih cenderung memakai nama Republik Makedonia,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> daripada menggunakan nama "The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Militer">Militer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bagian: Militer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Militer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Angkatan Bersenjata Makedonia adalah nama dari angkatan-angkatan bersenjata di Makedonia yang bergabung dalam sebuah kesatuan. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angkatan_Bersenjata_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angkatan Bersenjata Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Angkatan Bersenjata Makedonia</a> terdiri dari Angkatan Darat dan Angkatan Udara. Kebijakan pertahanan nasional bertujuan untuk menjaga kemerdekaan dan kekuasaan Republik Makedonia atas lahan dan angkasa yang berada di daerah Republik Makedonia. Tujuan lainnya adalah untuk menciptakan sebuah angkatan bersenjata yang terus berkembang dan melindungi kepetingan nasional serta bekerja sama dengan <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_internasional" title="Organisasi internasional">organisasi internasional</a>, terutama <a href="/wiki/NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO">NATO</a>. </p><p>Menteri Pertahanan Makedonia mengembangkan strategi pertahanan dan mencari kemungkinan ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup negara dari dalam negeri maupun dari luar negeri. Menhan juga bertanggung jawab atas sistem pertahanan, latihan, kesiapan Angkatan Bersenjata, peralatannya serta mengatur biaya untuk pengembangan Angkatan Bersenjata.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pembagian_administratif">Pembagian administratif</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bagian: Pembagian administratif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pembagian administratif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Pembagian_administratif_Makedonia_Utara" title="Pembagian administratif Makedonia Utara">Pembagian administratif Makedonia Utara</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:MSR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/MSR.png/200px-MSR.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/MSR.png/300px-MSR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/MSR.png/400px-MSR.png 2x" data-file-width="528" data-file-height="431" /></a><figcaption>Daerah-daerah administratif di Makedonia</figcaption></figure> <p>Makedonia memiliki sejumlah daerah administratif yang digunakan untuk kepentingan resmi dan untuk statistik. Daerah-daerah administratif tersebut adalah: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelagonia" title="Pelagonia">Pelagonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polog (halaman belum tersedia)">Polog</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Timur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Tenggara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Tenggara (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah Tenggara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Timurlaut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Timurlaut (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah Timurlaut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Baratdaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Baratdaya (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah Baratdaya</a></li></ul> <p>Pada bulan <a href="/wiki/Agustus" title="Agustus">Agustus</a> <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>, Republik Makedonia terbagi atas 85 kota (opštini; tung. opština), 10 diantaranya terletak di daerah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skopje_Raya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skopje Raya (halaman belum tersedia)">Skopje Raya</a>. Ini merupakan pengurangan dari jumlah 123 kota yang diresmikan pada bulan <a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a> <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>. Mengikuti hal ini, pemerintah lokal dibentuk ulang menjadi 34 distrik administratif. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Saat ini, Republik Makedonia ditempatkan di tempat ke-4 dari 178 negara dengan tingkat perubahan kemajuan ekonomi oleh <a href="/wiki/Bank_Dunia" title="Bank Dunia">Bank Dunia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perlu dicatat, bahwa sebelumnya perekonomian Republik Makedonia sempat memburuk segera setelah kemerdekaan. Republik Makedonia kemudian mengembangkan sistem ekonomi terbuka dengan jumlah perdagangan yang menyumbang lebih dari 90% <a href="/wiki/PDB" class="mw-redirect" title="PDB">PDB</a> dalam kurun waktu belakangan ini. Sejak tahun 1996, perekonomian Makedonia mulai maju, walaupun lamban, dengan perkembangan jumlah <a href="/wiki/PDB" class="mw-redirect" title="PDB">PDB</a> sebesar 3,1%. Direncanakan dalam kurun waktu 2006-2010, <a href="/wiki/PDB" class="mw-redirect" title="PDB">PDB</a> Makedonia akan naik sebesar 5,1%.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank-devdata_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank-devdata-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pemerintahan Makedonia telah membuktikan hal ini setelah menang dalam menekan angka inflasi, yang berkisar antara 2-3%<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan sudah menelorkan banyak kebijakan untuk mengundang investor asing untuk menginvestasikan usahanya di Makedonia. Pemerintahan Makedonia juga mengembangkan sistem usaha Kecil dan Menengah. </p><p>Dalam rangka menarik minat <a href="/wiki/Investor_asing" class="mw-redirect" title="Investor asing">investor asing</a>, Pemeritahan Makedonia menggunakan sistem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flat_tax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flat tax (halaman belum tersedia)">flat tax</a>. Pada tahun 2007, flat tax yang berlaku di Makedonia adalah 12% dan akan diturunkan menjadi 10% pada tahun 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Disamping kesuksesannya dalam bidang ekonomi, masih banyak rakyat Makedonia yang menganggur dengan persentase 37,2%<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan banyaknya rakyat miskin dengan persentase 22%.<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank-devdata_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank-devdata-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Korupsi serta sistem legal yang tidak efektif juga menjadi rintangan-rintangan dalam sistem perekonomian di Makedonia. Republik Makedonia juga masih tercatat sebgaia Republik yang memilki PDB terkecil di Eropa. PDB Makedonia kebanyakan disumbang dari sektor industri, pertanian,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan juga tekstil. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Investasi_dan_perdagangan">Investasi dan perdagangan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Sunting bagian: Investasi dan perdagangan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=21" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Investasi dan perdagangan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Imbas dari Perang Yugoslavia dan pemberian sangsi kepada <a href="/wiki/Republik_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Serbia">Republik Serbia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> berdampak besar kepada perekonomian Makedonia. Ketika Yunani melakukan <a href="/wiki/Embargo" title="Embargo">embargo</a> perdagangan terhadap Republik Makedonia tahun <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>-<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">95</a>, juga berakibat besar terhadap perekonomian Makedonia. Sejumlah bantuan ekonomi mulai diberikan kepada Republik Makedonia pada akhir <a href="/wiki/Perang_Bosnia" title="Perang Bosnia">Perang Bosnia</a>, <a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a> <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>. </p><p>Tapi Perang Kosovo tahun <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">'99</a> dan konflik saudara tahun 2001 mengakibatkan destablisasi perekonomian di Makedonia. Sejak Yunani mengakhiri <a href="/wiki/Embargo" title="Embargo">embargonya</a>, Yunani kemudian menjadi partner bisnis terbesar bagi Makedonia. Beberapa perusahaan besar Yunani seperti kilang minyak <a href="/wiki/Okta" title="Okta">Okta</a>, dan bank Zhito Luks membangun usahanya di Makedonia. Beberapa negara lain yang menjadi partner bisnis Republik Makedonia adalah <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastruktur">Infrastruktur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Sunting bagian: Infrastruktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=22" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Infrastruktur"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negara Makedonia bersama dengan <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_dan_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia dan Herzegovina">Bosnia dan Herzegovina</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> termasuk negara yang perekonomiannya berkembang dengan lambat di daerah <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a>. Negara-negara ini mengalami kesusahan ekonomi setelah kemerdekaannya, ketika pasar internal Yugoslav hancur disertai dengan berakhirnya subisidi dari <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>. Masalah ini juga dialami oleh kebanyakan negara-negara sosialis di <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Timur" title="Eropa Timur">Eropa Timur</a> setelah perubahan sistem ekonominya menjadi sistem ekonomi pasar. Jalanan dan rel kereta api di Makedonia yang tidak dapat dipercaya sebagai lintasan untuk mengekspor komoditas dari Makedonia berakibat mahalnya ongkos transportasi. Tetapi, ekspor ini juga meraup untung yang tidak main-main setelah sejumlah sayuran asal Makedonia diekspor ke <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Sunting bagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=23" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Republik Makedonia memiliki penduduk sebanyak 2.061.315 jiwa,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> berdasarkan CIA World Factbook. Berikut ini adalah daftar kota-kota di Makedonia berdasarkan data sensus tahun <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> (dikarenakan sensus tahun <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> tidak mendata jumlah penduduk berdasarkan kota):<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5" align="center"><b>Kota dan daerah administratif terbesar di Makedonia</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">Kota</td> <td align="center">Populasi<br />Kota</td> <td align="center">Lambang<br />daerah</td> <td align="center">Divisi<br />Administratif</td> <td align="center">Penduduk </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a></td> <td align="right">444.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skopje_Raya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skopje Raya (halaman belum tersedia)">Skopje Raya</a></td> <td align="right">506.926 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a></td> <td align="right">80.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Bitola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Bitola (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Bitola</a></td> <td align="right">95.385 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kumanovo" title="Kumanovo">Kumanovo</a></td> <td align="right">71.000</td> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kumanovo_Municipality.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="642" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Kumanovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Kumanovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Kumanovo</a></td> <td align="right">105.484 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Prilep,_Republik_Makedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Prilep, Republik Makedonia">Prilep</a></td> <td align="right">68.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Prilep&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Prilep (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Prilep</a></td> <td align="right">76.768 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tetovo" title="Tetovo">Tetovo</a></td> <td align="right">60.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Tetovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Tetovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Tetovo</a></td> <td align="right">86.580 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a></td> <td align="right">51.000</td> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg/25px-Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg/38px-Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg/50px-Former_coat_of_arms_of_Ohrid_Municipality.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Ohrid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Ohrid (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Ohrid</a></td> <td align="right">55.749 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Veles_(kota)" title="Veles (kota)">Veles</a></td> <td align="right">48.000</td> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Veles_Municipality.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="702" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Veles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Veles (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Veles</a></td> <td align="right">55.108 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gostivar" title="Gostivar">Gostivar</a></td> <td align="right">46.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Gostivar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Gostivar (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Gostivar</a></td> <td align="right">81.042 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tip" title="Štip">Štip</a></td> <td align="right">42.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_%C5%A0tip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Štip (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Štip</a></td> <td align="right">47.796 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strumica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strumica (halaman belum tersedia)">Strumica</a></td> <td align="right">40.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Strumica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Strumica (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Strumica</a></td> <td align="right">54.676 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C4%8Dani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kočani (halaman belum tersedia)">Kočani</a></td> <td align="right">27.000</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_administratif_Ko%C4%8Dani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah administratif Kočani (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Kočani</a></td> <td align="right">38.092 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radovi%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radoviš (halaman belum tersedia)">Radoviš</a></td> <td align="right">16.223</td> <td align="center"></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radovi%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radoviš (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah administratif Radoviš</a></td> <td align="right">28.244 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="toccolours" style="float: right; margin: 0.5em 0 0 0; border-style: solid; border: 1px solid #7f7f7f; border-right-width: 2px; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"> </td> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;" align="center">Jumlah </td> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;" align="center">% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#c1c1c1;"><b>TOTAL</b> </td> <td style="background:#c1c1c1;" align="right"><b>2,022,547</b> </td> <td style="background:#c1c1c1;" align="right">100 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnik_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnik Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Makedonia</a> </td> <td align="right">1.297.981 </td> <td align="right">64,18 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnik_Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnik Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Albania</a> </td> <td align="right">509.083 </td> <td align="right">25,17 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnik_Turk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnik Turk (halaman belum tersedia)">Turk</a> </td> <td align="right">77.959 </td> <td align="right">3,85 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"><a href="/wiki/Orang_Rom" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Rom">Orang Rom</a> </td> <td align="right">53.879 </td> <td align="right">2,66 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnik_Serbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnik Serbia (halaman belum tersedia)">Serbia</a> </td> <td align="right">35.939 </td> <td align="right">1,78 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnik_Vlach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnik Vlach (halaman belum tersedia)">Vlach</a> </td> <td align="right">9.695 </td> <td align="right">0,48 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F5F5DC;">lainnya </td> <td align="right">38.011 </td> <td align="right">1,88 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Etnik terbesar di Republik Makedonia adalah etnik Makedonia. Tabel berikut ini akan menampilkan informasi tentang etnik-etnik yang berada di Makedonia (berdasarkan sensus 2002):<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Sunting bagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=24" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:04350-Skopje_(27291865774).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/04350-Skopje_%2827291865774%29.jpg/250px-04350-Skopje_%2827291865774%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/04350-Skopje_%2827291865774%29.jpg/375px-04350-Skopje_%2827291865774%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/04350-Skopje_%2827291865774%29.jpg/500px-04350-Skopje_%2827291865774%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Gereja St. Clement of Ohrid di <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Masjidmakedon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/e/ef/Masjidmakedon.jpg/250px-Masjidmakedon.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/e/ef/Masjidmakedon.jpg/375px-Masjidmakedon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/e/ef/Masjidmakedon.jpg/500px-Masjidmakedon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="506" /></a><figcaption>Masjid di Makedonia Barat</figcaption></figure> <p>Sebagian besar rakyat Makedonia menganut agama <a href="/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan">Kekristenan</a>, yakni 70,7% dengan mayoritas <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Ortodoks</a> 69,6% (yang pada tahun 1968 memproklamirkan otonom dari <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Serbia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Serbia">Gereja Ortodoks Serbia</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agama <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> menjadi agama terbanyak kedua yang dianut oleh rakyat Makedonia, dengan persentase sebesar 28,6%. Aliran Kristen lainnya dianut sebagian kecil rakyat Makedonia dengan persentase 1,1%, di mana <a href="/wiki/Katolik" title="Katolik">Katolik</a> 0,4% dan <a href="/wiki/Protestan" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestan">Protestan</a> 0,70%. Sisanya adalah tanpa agama 0,5% dan kepercayaan lainnya 0,2%.<sup id="cite_ref-2011data_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011data-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Etnis Makedonia pada umumnya beragama Kristen, sementara kebanyakan etnik Turk, Bosnia, dan Albania beragama Islam.<sup id="cite_ref-2011data_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011data-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ada sekitar 1.200 gereja dan 400 masjid di Makedonia. Gereja Ortodoks Makedonia memiliki sebuah kolese khusus untuk para calon pendetanya. </p><p>Selain itu, persentase Islam di Makedonia termasuk yang terbesar di Eropa, setelah negara <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_dan_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia dan Herzegovina">Bosnia dan Herzegovina</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Komunitas_Yahudi_di_Makedonia">Komunitas Yahudi di Makedonia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Sunting bagian: Komunitas Yahudi di Makedonia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=25" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Komunitas Yahudi di Makedonia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Komunitas Yahudi di Makedonia yang pada awal <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a> berjumlah 7.200 orang, menjadi hanya sekitar 2%<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yang bertahan setelah serangan Blok Poros dan <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocaust">holocaust</a>. Pada akhir Perang Dunia Kedua, sebagian masyarakat Yahudi di Makedonia melakukan emigrasi ke <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>. Saat ini, jumlah orang Yahudi di Makedonia berjumlah 200 orang, kebanyakan bertempat tinggal di Skopje dan sebagian besar adalah <a href="/wiki/Sefardim" class="mw-redirect" title="Sefardim">Yahudi Sephardim</a>, yaitu keturunan Yahudi pelarian dari Portugal dan Spanyol pada saat <a href="/wiki/Inkuisisi" title="Inkuisisi">inkuisisi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Keragaman_etnik_dan_budaya">Keragaman etnik dan budaya</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Sunting bagian: Keragaman etnik dan budaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=26" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Keragaman etnik dan budaya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ada banyak bahasa yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di Makedonia. Bahasa-bahasa itu merefleksikan identitas setiap etnik. Bahasa resmi dan bahasa yang sering dipakai adalah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia" title="Bahasa Makedonia">bahasa Makedonia</a>, yang termasuk dalam rumpun bahasa Slav Selatan. Secara struktur, bahasa Makedonia lebih mirip dengan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Bulgaria" title="Bahasa Bulgaria">bahasa Bulgaria</a> daripada bahasa Slav lainnya. </p><p>Bahasa lain seperti <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania">bahasa Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Bulgaria" title="Bahasa Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Turki" title="Bahasa Turki">Turki</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Yunani</a> juga sering dipakai dalam komunikasi sesama etnik. </p><p>Di Konstitusi tertulis secara eksplisit bahwa <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia" title="Bahasa Makedonia">bahasa Makedonia</a> adalah bahasa resmi dari Republik Makedonia. Tapi, tertulis juga bahwa bahasa yang digunakan oleh penduduk sebanyak 20% bisa dibilang sebagai bahasa resmi, dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania">bahasa Albania</a> memenuhi persyaratan ini. Beberapa pemerintah lokal juga menjadikan bahasa beberapa etnik sebagai bahasa resmi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Sunting bagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=27" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mekkon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/9/9d/Mekkon.jpg/200px-Mekkon.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/9/9d/Mekkon.jpg/300px-Mekkon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/9/9d/Mekkon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="262" /></a><figcaption>Proyek "Macedonia Connects" yang dicetuskan oleh <a href="/wiki/USAID" class="mw-redirect" title="USAID">USAID</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Sistem pendidikan Makedonia terdiri dari: </p> <ul><li>Pendidikan Pra-Sekolah</li> <li>Pendidikan Dasar</li> <li>Pendidikan Menengah</li> <li>Pendidikan Tinggi</li></ul> <p>Pendidikan tinggi dapat diperolah melalui perkuliahan di beberapa universitas di Makedonia yaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_St._Kiril_dan_Metodij_Skopje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas St. Kiril dan Metodij Skopje (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas St. Kiril dan Metodij Skopje</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_St._Kliment_dari_Ohrid_Bitola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas St. Kliment dari Ohrid Bitola (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas St. Kliment dari Ohrid Bitola</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Negeri_Tetovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Negeri Tetovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas Negeri Tetovo</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Goce_Delchev_Shtip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Goce Delchev Shtip (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas Goce Delchev Shtip</a>. Ada juga beberapa institusi pendidikan tinggi swasta seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Eropa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas Eropa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Slavia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Slavia (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas Slavia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Eropa_Tenggara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Eropa Tenggara (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas Eropa Tenggara</a>, dan lain-lain. </p><p><a href="/wiki/USAID" class="mw-redirect" title="USAID">USAID</a> telah membuat sebuah program di Makedonia bernama "Macedonia Connects". Program ini berjalan dengan lancar dan menjadikan Republik Makedonia sebagai negara yang pertama kali seluruh areanya telah terhubung dengan internet.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Menteri Pendidikan dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Makedonia melaporkan bahwa 461 sekolah di Makedonia telah terhubung dengan <a href="/wiki/WiFi" class="mw-redirect" title="WiFi">WiFi</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISP" class="mw-disambig" title="ISP">ISP</a> di Makedonia, On.net, juga telah membuat MESH Network untuk menyediakan WiFi di sebelas kota terbesar di Makedonia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budaya">Budaya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Sunting bagian: Budaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=28" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Budaya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Makokul.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/4/4b/Makokul.jpg/200px-Makokul.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/4/4b/Makokul.jpg/300px-Makokul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/4/4b/Makokul.jpg/400px-Makokul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="431" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption>Tarian khas rakyat Makedonia, memperlambangkan persahabatan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Republik Makedonia memiliki kekayaan budaya, seni, musik, puisi dan arsitektur. Negara ini juga memiliki banyak tempat-tempat suci. Festival musik, film dan puisi sering diadakan setiap tahun. Gaya musik Makedonia sangat terpengaruh oleh musik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Orthodoks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Orthodoks (halaman belum tersedia)">gereja Bizantium</a>. Republik Makedonia juga merupakan salah satu negara yang memiliki banyak sekali fresko yang masih awet dari zaman Bizantium, berasal dari kurun abad ke 11-16 Masehi. Fresko-fresko ini berada dalam perawatan mahasiswa-mahasiswa fakultas seni di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekolah_Seni_Makedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekolah Seni Makedonia (halaman belum tersedia)">Sekolah Seni Makedonia</a>. </p><p>Kebudayaan di Makedonia menggabungkan antara budaya yang dulu dengan kebudayaan sekarang. <a href="/wiki/Biara" class="mw-disambig" title="Biara">Biara</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gereja" title="Gereja">gereja</a> yang dibangun pada masa Bizantium berkuasa kini bersandingan dengan bangunan serba modern. Makedonia juga dikenal akan koleksi ikon-ikon <a href="/wiki/Santo" title="Santo">santonya</a>, kebanyakan dari <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a>, dan ikon-ikon di Makedonia termasuk yang paling berharga dan mahal di dunia. </p><p>Setiap musim panas diadakan festival seni di beberapa kota besar di Makedonia. Di <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a>, diadakan festival musik klasik dan drama. Lain lagi di kota <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sturga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sturga (halaman belum tersedia)">Sturga</a>, yang mengadakan panggung senja pembacaan puisi. <a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a> juga tak kalah menarik dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pameran_Foto_Internasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pameran Foto Internasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Pameran Foto Internasional</a> nya. Sedangkan di ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> diadakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skopje_Jazz_Festival&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skopje Jazz Festival (halaman belum tersedia)">festival musik Jazz</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=29" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pemilihan_parlemen_Makedonia_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemilihan parlemen Makedonia 2008">Pemilihan parlemen Makedonia 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FYROM" class="mw-redirect" title="FYROM">FYROM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_dunia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar negara di dunia">Daftar negara di dunia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan_kaki">Catatan kaki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan kaki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=30" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan kaki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2011data-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2011data_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011data_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011data_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hf.uio.no/ilos/forskning/prosjekter/nation-w-balkan/dokumenter/nb_macedonia.pdf">"Strategies of symbolic nation-building in West Balkan states: intents and results (completed) - Department of Literature, Area Studies and European Languages"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>. <i>www.hf.uio.no</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). hlm. 51<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.hf.uio.no&rft.atitle=Strategies+of+symbolic+nation-building+in+West+Balkan+states%3A+intents+and+results+%28completed%29+-+Department+of+Literature%2C+Area+Studies+and+European+Languages&rft.pages=51&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hf.uio.no%2Filos%2Fforskning%2Fprosjekter%2Fnation-w-balkan%2Fdokumenter%2Fnb_macedonia.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021_census-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2021_census_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stat.gov.mk/PrikaziSoopstenie_en.aspx?rbrtxt=146">"State Statistical Office - News release: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of North Macedonia, 2021 - first dataset ,2021"</a>. <i>Stat.gov.mk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stat.gov.mk&rft.atitle=State+Statistical+Office+-+News+release%3A+Census+of+Population%2C+Households+and+Dwellings+in+the+Republic+of+North+Macedonia%2C+2021+-+first+dataset+%2C2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.gov.mk%2FPrikaziSoopstenie_en.aspx%3Frbrtxt%3D146&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=72&pr1.y=8&c=914%2C962%2C943%2C963%2C918%2C960%2C968%2C942%2C961%2C174%2C186%2C967&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"</a>. IMF. 20 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report+for+Selected+Countries+and+Subjects&rft.pub=IMF&rft.date=2018-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2018%2F02%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fsy%3D2018%26ey%3D2019%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26pr1.x%3D72%26pr1.y%3D8%26c%3D914%252C962%252C943%252C963%252C918%252C960%252C968%252C942%252C961%252C174%252C186%252C967%26s%3DNGDPD%252CPPPGDP%252CNGDPDPC%252CPPPPC%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en">"Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income - EU-SILC survey"</a>. <i>ec.europa.eu/eurostat</i>. <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2022-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bonk, M. R., Carlton R. A. (editors) (1997), <i>International Acronyms, Initialisms & Abbreviations Dictionary</i>, 4th Edition, Detroit, New York, Toronto, London: Gale Research, LCCCN 85-642206, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0810374374" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8103-7437-4</a>, ISSN 0743-0523, Volume 1, pg. 516 and Bonk, M. R (Project Editor) (2003), <i>International Acronyms, Initialisms & Abbreviations Dictionary</i>, 32nd Edition, USA: Gale-Thompson Group, Volume 1, pg. 1789, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/078764109X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7876-4109-X</a> (Part 2 D-I only)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Di samping sebutan panjangnya, <a href="/wiki/Singkatan" title="Singkatan">singkatan</a> "FYROM" sering digunakan oleh organisasi internasional seperti <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=22590&Cr=Greece&Cr1=FYROM">PBB</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070617100528/http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=22590&Cr=Greece&Cr1=FYROM">Diarsipkan</a> 2007-06-17 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.consilium.europa.eu/cms3_fo/showPage.asp?id=594&lang=EN">UE</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071305/http://www.consilium.europa.eu/cms3_fo/showPage.asp?id=594&lang=EN">Diarsipkan</a> 2016-03-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://osce.mobi/documents/rfm/2000/05/2270_en.pdf">OSCE</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080527193057/http://osce.mobi/documents/rfm/2000/05/2270_en.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-05-27 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ebu.ch/CMSimages/en/Guide4_2006_tcm6-49242.pdf?display=EN">EBU</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721183954/http://ebu.ch/CMSimages/en/Guide4_2006_tcm6-49242.pdf?display=EN">Diarsipkan</a> 2011-07-21 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2008/cr0848.pdf">IMF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080527193056/http://imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2008/cr0848.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-05-27 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://info.worldbank.org/etools/docs/library/85673/devdebates/ECA1/alb_fiscalpolicy_eng.pdf">Bank Dunia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080527193056/http://info.worldbank.org/etools/docs/library/85673/devdebates/ECA1/alb_fiscalpolicy_eng.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-05-27 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wto.org/English/thewto_e/countries_e/macedonia_e.htm">WTO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080617233024/http://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/countries_e/macedonia_e.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-06-17 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. dan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nato.int/fyrom/home.htm">NATO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213055636/http://www.nato.int/fyrom/home.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2014-12-13 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (semua dokumen NATO menyebut negeri ini <a href="/wiki/FYROM" class="mw-redirect" title="FYROM">FYROM</a> harus disertai dengan teks catatan kaki 'Turki mengakui Republik Makedonia dnegan nama konstitusionalnya')</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UN Resolutions #817 of April 7 and #845 of June 18 of 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/members/notes/yugoslavia.htm">"Note on Yugoslavia"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110813083206/http://www.un.org/members/notes/yugoslavia.htm">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Note+on+Yugoslavia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fmembers%2Fnotes%2Fyugoslavia.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/47/a47r225.htm">"United Nations Resolution 225 (1993)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190124153537/http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/47/a47r225.htm">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Resolution+225+%281993%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fdocuments%2Fga%2Fres%2F47%2Fa47r225.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NPR-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NPR_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2018/06/12/619294020/macedonia-gets-new-name-ending-27-year-dispute-with-greece">"<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Macedonia Gets New Name, Ending 27-Year Dispute With Greece"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180613141134/https://www.npr.org/2018/06/12/619294020/macedonia-gets-new-name-ending-27-year-dispute-with-greece">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2018-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-06-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A0.95em%3B+font-weight%3Abold%3B+color%3A%23777%3B+cursor%3Ahelp%3B%22+title%3D%22Bahasa+Inggris%22+lang%3D%22Inggris%22+xml%3Alang%3D%22Inggris%22%3E%28Inggris%29%3C%2Fspan%3E+Macedonia+Gets+New+Name%2C+Ending+27-Year+Dispute+With+Greece&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2018%2F06%2F12%2F619294020%2Fmacedonia-gets-new-name-ending-27-year-dispute-with-greece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vlada.mk/node/16763?ln=en-gb">"Announcement of the Government of the Republic of North Macedonia for entry into force of the Final Agreement, Constitutional Amendments and Constitutional Law for Implementation of Amendments"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200419033713/https://vlada.mk/node/16763?ln=en-gb">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2020-04-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2019-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Announcement+of+the+Government+of+the+Republic+of+North+Macedonia+for+entry+into+force+of+the+Final+Agreement%2C+Constitutional+Amendments+and+Constitutional+Law+for+Implementation+of+Amendments&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvlada.mk%2Fnode%2F16763%3Fln%3Den-gb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/balkan-nation-is-north-macedonia-now/4784033.html">"Balkan Nation Is North Macedonia Now"</a>. <i>VOA</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190213183426/https://www.voanews.com/a/balkan-nation-is-north-macedonia-now/4784033.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2019-02-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2019-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VOA&rft.atitle=Balkan+Nation+Is+North+Macedonia+Now&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fbalkan-nation-is-north-macedonia-now%2F4784033.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.republika.mk/news/macedonia/macedonian-border-officers-begin-labeling-passports-as-property-of-north-macedonia">"Macedonian border officers begin labeling passports as "property of North Macedonia<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. <i>Republika</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190216153112/https://english.republika.mk/news/macedonia/macedonian-border-officers-begin-labeling-passports-as-property-of-north-macedonia/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2019-02-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2019-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Republika&rft.atitle=Macedonian+border+officers+begin+labeling+passports+as+%E2%80%9Cproperty+of+North+Macedonia%E2%80%9D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.republika.mk%2Fnews%2Fmacedonia%2Fmacedonian-border-officers-begin-labeling-passports-as-property-of-north-macedonia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/north-macedonia-begins-process-changing-country-name/29769139.html">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>Welcome To North Macedonia' Signs Greet Balkan Travelers"</a>. <i>RFE/RL</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190216044449/https://www.rferl.org/a/north-macedonia-begins-process-changing-country-name/29769139.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2019-02-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2019-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RFE%2FRL&rft.atitle=%E2%80%98Welcome+To+North+Macedonia%E2%80%99+Signs+Greet+Balkan+Travelers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fnorth-macedonia-begins-process-changing-country-name%2F29769139.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9057963/Paeonia">"Encyclopaedia Britannica - Paeonia"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080418002822/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9057963/Paeonia">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica+-+Paeonia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Feb%2Farticle-9057963%2FPaeonia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Macedonian Center for Archaeological Research. The Ancient Kingdom of Macedonia in the Republic of Macedonia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.macar.org/projects/projects_kingdom_intro.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080726043824/http://www.macar.org/projects/projects_kingdom_intro.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-07-26 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9068124/Skopje">"Encyclopaedia Britannica - Scopje"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080426030437/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9068124/Skopje">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica+-+Scopje&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Feb%2Farticle-9068124%2FSkopje&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The early Medieval Balkans. John Fine Jr</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-glenny-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-glenny_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">M. Glenny, "The Balkans"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080119010740/http://www.moe.gov.mk/soer2/ohrid_a.htm">"Macedonian Ministry of Environment"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moe.gov.mk/soer2/ohrid_a.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 2008-01-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Macedonian+Ministry+of+Environment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moe.gov.mk%2Fsoer2%2Fohrid_a.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://limun.hr/en/main.aspx?id=127474">"Limun.hr - Ahmeti accepts the invitation for dialog with Gruevski"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080225142712/http://limun.hr/en/main.aspx?id=127474">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2008-02-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Limun.hr+-+Ahmeti+accepts+the+invitation+for+dialog+with+Gruevski&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flimun.hr%2Fen%2Fmain.aspx%3Fid%3D127474&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">European Commission. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/international/bilateral/background/mk1_en.html">"Background information - The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081201011954/http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/international/bilateral/background/mk1_en.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2006-10-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Background+information+-+The+former+Yugoslav+Republic+of+Macedonia&rft.au=European+Commission&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fcomm%2Fcompetition%2Finternational%2Fbilateral%2Fbackground%2Fmk1_en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">European Broadcasting Union. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060928220552/http://www.ebu.ch/members/members_logos.php">"Members' Logos"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebu.ch/members/members_logos.php">versi asli</a> tanggal 2006-09-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2006-10-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Members%27+Logos&rft.au=European+Broadcasting+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebu.ch%2Fmembers%2Fmembers_logos.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">International Olympic Committee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080226202145/http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_258.pdf">"LIST OF NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES PARTICIPATING IN THE XIX OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES IN SALT LAKE CITY"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_258.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2008-02-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2006-10-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LIST+OF+NATIONAL+OLYMPIC+COMMITTEES+PARTICIPATING+IN+THE+XIX+OLYMPIC+WINTER+GAMES+IN+SALT+LAKE+CITY&rft.au=International+Olympic+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmultimedia.olympic.org%2Fpdf%2Fen_report_258.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3981499.stm">"US snubs Greece over Macedonia"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(HTML)</span> (dalam bahasa English). BBC News Online. 4 Nov 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061112192927/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3981499.stm">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2006-11-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2006-10-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=US+snubs+Greece+over+Macedonia&rft.date=2004-11-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F3981499.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macedonian-heritage.gr/Opinion/comm_20050916Tziampiris.html">Naming the solution</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080329022501/http://www.macedonian-heritage.gr/Opinion/comm_20050916Tziampiris.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-03-29 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.", <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathimerini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathimerini (halaman belum tersedia)">Kathimerini</a></i> English edition, 16 September 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.morm.gov.mk:8080/morm/en/ARM/Defence-Structure.html">http://www.morm.gov.mk:8080/morm/en/ARM/Defence-Structure.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090225062452/http://www.morm.gov.mk:8080/morm/en/ARM/Defence-Structure.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2009-02-25 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. National Command Management</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worldbank-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbank.org/">"The World Bank"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170922024504/http://www.worldbank.org/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2017-09-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World+Bank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worldbank-devdata-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank-devdata_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-worldbank-devdata_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100308000321/http://devdata.worldbank.org/AAG/mkd_aag.pdf">"Salinan arsip"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://devdata.worldbank.org/AAG/mkd_aag.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2010-03-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Salinan+arsip&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdevdata.worldbank.org%2FAAG%2Fmkd_aag.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.vlada.mk/english/News/December2006/ei8-12-2006.htm">http://www.vlada.mk/english/News/December2006/ei8-12-2006.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080127122623/http://www.vlada.mk/english/News/December2006/ei8-12-2006.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-01-27 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Government of the Republic of Macedonia</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nuwireinvestor.com/articles/macedonias-new-flat-tax-51002.aspx">http://www.nuwireinvestor.com/articles/macedonias-new-flat-tax-51002.aspx</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522141422/http://www.nuwireinvestor.com/articles/macedonias-new-flat-tax-51002.aspx">Diarsipkan</a> 2010-05-22 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Macedonia's Flat Tax</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.worldbank.org.mk">http://www.worldbank.org.mk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010302165747/http://www.worldbank.org.mk/">Diarsipkan</a> 2001-03-02 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Macedonian unemployment rate</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://devdata.worldbank.org/">"Welcome to World Bank Group"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080619160349/http://devdata.worldbank.org/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+World+Bank+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdevdata.worldbank.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180128152123/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mk.html#People">"CIA World Factbook"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mk.html#People">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-01-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIA+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fmk.html%23People&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf">"Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia, 2002 - Book XIII, Skopje, 2005"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (dalam bahasa English and Macedonian). State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100922172341/http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> dari versi asli tanggal 2010-09-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+of+Population%2C+Households+and+Dwellings+in+the+Republic+of+Macedonia%2C+2002+-+Book+XIII%2C+Skopje%2C+2005.&rft.pub=State+Statistical+Office+of+the+Republic+of+Macedonia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.gov.mk%2Fpdf%2Fkniga_13.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf">"Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Macedonia, 2002 - Book XIII, Skopje, 2005"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (dalam bahasa English and Macedonian). State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100922172341/http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> dari versi asli tanggal 2010-09-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+of+Population%2C+Households+and+Dwellings+in+the+Republic+of+Macedonia%2C+2002+-+Book+XIII%2C+Skopje%2C+2005.&rft.pub=State+Statistical+Office+of+the+Republic+of+Macedonia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.gov.mk%2Fpdf%2Fkniga_13.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpc.org.mk/English/MPC/history-mpc.asp">"History of the Macedonian Orthodox Church"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080504013417/http://www.mpc.org.mk/English/MPC/history-mpc.asp">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Macedonian+Orthodox+Church&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpc.org.mk%2FEnglish%2FMPC%2Fhistory-mpc.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Christopher Deliso, Balkanalysis.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101121184215/http://www.balkanalysis.com/2007/03/14/macedonia%E2%80%99s-jewish-community-commemorates-the-holocaust-and-embraces-the-future/">"Macedonia's Jewish Community Commemorates the Holocaust, and Embraces the Future"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.balkanalysis.com/2007/03/14/macedonia%E2%80%99s-jewish-community-commemorates-the-holocaust-and-embraces-the-future/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2010-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Macedonia%27s+Jewish+Community+Commemorates+the+Holocaust%2C+and+Embraces+the+Future&rft.au=Christopher+Deliso%2C+Balkanalysis.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.balkanalysis.com%2F2007%2F03%2F14%2Fmacedonia%25E2%2580%2599s-jewish-community-commemorates-the-holocaust-and-embraces-the-future%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080724013901/http://www.oic.org.mk/en/Default-en.htm">"OIC"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oic.org.mk/en/Default-en.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 2008-07-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OIC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oic.org.mk%2Fen%2FDefault-en.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080925234146/http://macedonia.usaid.gov/English/Articles/macedonia-wifi.html">"U.S. Agency for International Development"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://macedonia.usaid.gov/English/Articles/macedonia-wifi.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2008-09-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Agency+for+International+Development&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmacedonia.usaid.gov%2FEnglish%2FArticles%2Fmacedonia-wifi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMakedonia+Utara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makedonia_Utara&action=edit&section=31" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Северна Македонија"><b><i>Северна Македонија</i></b></a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage memiliki panduan wisata <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/North_Macedonia#Q221" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vlada.mk/english/index_en.htm">Situs resmi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080207190128/http://www.vlada.mk/english/index_en.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-02-07 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exploringmacedonia.com/">Situs resmi pariwisata</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mymacedonia.net/">MyMacedonia.net</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070521080749/http://www.mymacedonia.net/">Diarsipkan</a> 2007-05-21 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/en:Bulgarian_Policies_on_the_Republic_of_Macedonia" class="extiw" title="wikisource:en:Bulgarian Policies on the Republic of Macedonia"><i>Bulgarian Policies on the Republic of Macedonia</i>.</a> Sofia: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2008. 80 pp. (Trilingual publication with English, <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/bg:%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="wikisource:bg:Българската политика спрямо Република Македония">Bulgarian</a> and <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/mk:_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8j%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="wikisource:mk: Бугарската политика спрема Република Македониjа">Macedonian</a> versions.) <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9789549203226" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-954-92032-2-6</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Pakta_Pertahanan_Atlantik_Utara" title="Templat:Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Pakta_Pertahanan_Atlantik_Utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Pakta_Pertahanan_Atlantik_Utara&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakta_Pertahanan_Atlantik_Utara_(NATO)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 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style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Republik_Ceko" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Ceko">Republik Ceko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Islandia" title="Islandia">Islandia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia">Kroasia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Makedonia Utara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Norwegia" title="Norwegia">Norwegia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Slowakia" title="Slowakia">Slowakia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol">Spanyol</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lavender;">Calon anggota</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Finlandia" title="Finlandia">Finlandia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Swedia" title="Swedia">Swedia</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Negara_di_Eropa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Negara_di_Eropa" title="Templat:Negara di Eropa"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Negara_di_Eropa" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Negara di Eropa"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_di_Eropa&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara_di_Eropa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_Eropa" title="Daftar negara di Eropa">Negara</a> di <a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_berdaulat" title="Daftar negara berdaulat">Negara<br />berdaulat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_dan_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia dan Herzegovina">Bosnia dan Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya">Britania Raya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inggris" title="Inggris">Inggris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irlandia_Utara" title="Irlandia Utara">Irlandia Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skotlandia" title="Skotlandia">Skotlandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceko" title="Ceko">Ceko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlandia" title="Finlandia">Finlandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Irlandia" title="Republik Irlandia">Republik Irlandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islandia" title="Islandia">Islandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia">Kroasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Makedonia Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegia" title="Norwegia">Norwegia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowakia" title="Slowakia">Slowakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol">Spanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedia" title="Swedia">Swedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_dengan_pengakuan_terbatas" title="Daftar negara dengan pengakuan terbatas">Negara dengan<br />pengakuan terbatas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Artsakh" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Artsakh">Republik Artsakh</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossetia_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ossetia Selatan">Ossetia Selatan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siprus_Utara" title="Siprus Utara">Siprus Utara</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transnistria" title="Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_dependensi" title="Wilayah dependensi">Dependensi</a> dan<br />wilayah lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" title="Åland">Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Faroe" title="Kepulauan Faroe">Kepulauan Faroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Man" title="Pulau Man">Pulau Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>1</sup></span> Terkadang dimasukkan ke <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, tergantung definisi perbatasan. <span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>2</sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Negara_lintas_benua" title="Negara lintas benua">Negara lintas benua</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1181214262">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifier)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000040581699X">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/135978180">1</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/155946793">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/21157413708616051737">3</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/135978180">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX455971">Spanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15518086d">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15518086d">(data)</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15325934s">2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15325934s">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125321569">3</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125321569">(data)</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=60720">Ukraina</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81038515">Amerika Serikat</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2019008836">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000050822&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01054539">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge134346&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge1192387&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36589876">Australia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000984450&local_base=nlx10">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810538257305606">Polandia</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lembaga penelitian seni</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/e9d1c81d-dba9-4d7a-83ee-7fe7151729af">KulturNav (Norway)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1212818/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/032208">Historical Dictionary of Switzerland</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/MBAREA_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="MBAREA (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/fa75cdb9-cbc4-35de-8bf4-a21e7b811484">area</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (Prancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/153588349">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/makedonya">Encyclopedia of Islam</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/8KrShlQx">UK Parliament</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐lnrz6 Cached time: 20241123092245 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.068 seconds Real time usage: 1.343 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11280/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 196537/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16533/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 28/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 76891/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.485/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7566808/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1146.812 1 -total 27.57% 316.126 2 Templat:Navbox 26.06% 298.845 1 Templat:Republik_Makedonia_infobox 25.43% 291.649 1 Templat:Infobox_Country 25.11% 287.913 1 Templat:Eropa 24.96% 286.206 3 Templat:Infobox 24.75% 283.783 1 Templat:Topik_Eropa 21.96% 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