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type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Scyliorhinidae</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > 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Disponible en 38 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B4_%D9%82%D8%B7%D9%8A" title="قرش قطي – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قرش قطي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7" title="حرتوكا – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="حرتوكا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B4_%D9%82%D8%B7%D9%89" title="قرش قطى – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قرش قطى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esciliorr%C3%ADnids" title="Esciliorrínids – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Esciliorrínids" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1%C4%8Dkovit%C3%AD" title="Máčkovití – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Máčkovití" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katzenhaie" title="Katzenhaie – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Katzenhaie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Σκυλιορινίδες – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σκυλιορινίδες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%87" title="گربه‌کوسه – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گربه‌کوسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissahait" title="Kissahait – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kissahait" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaatheier" title="Kaatheier – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kaatheier" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esciliorr%C3%ADnidos" title="Esciliorrínidos – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Esciliorrínidos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="גלדניים – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלדניים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C4%8Dkovke" title="Mačkovke – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mačkovke" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macskac%C3%A1paf%C3%A9l%C3%A9k" title="Macskacápafélék – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Macskacápafélék" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiu_kucing" title="Hiu kucing – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hiu kucing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B6%E3%83%A1%E7%A7%91" title="トラザメ科 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トラザメ科" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Мысық тектес акула – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мысық тектес акула" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%91%90%ED%88%BD%EC%83%81%EC%96%B4%EA%B3%BC" title="두툽상어과 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="두툽상어과" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paprastieji_katrykliai" title="Paprastieji katrykliai – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Paprastieji katrykliai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathaaien" title="Kathaaien – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kathaaien" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekinkowate" title="Rekinkowate – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rekinkowate" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="بلی شارک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بلی شارک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Кошачьи акулы – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кошачьи акулы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catshairk" title="Catshairk – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Catshairk" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6dhajar" title="Rödhajar – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rödhajar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kedi_k%C3%B6pekbal%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1giller" title="Kedi köpekbalığıgiller – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kedi köpekbalığıgiller" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%87%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Котячі акули – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Котячі акули" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8D_C%C3%A1_nh%C3%A1m_m%C3%A8o" title="Họ Cá nhám mèo – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Họ Cá nhám mèo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" title="Scyliorhinidae – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Scyliorhinidae" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%AB%E9%B2%A8%E7%A7%91" title="猫鲨科 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="猫鲨科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niau-ka" title="Niau-ka – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Niau-ka" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17149#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> 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mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p id="sous_titre_h1" class="noexcerpt">Roussettes</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante p.bloc{background-color:#ccffcc}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.champignon 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.taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 zoologie animal bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div>Scyliorhinidae</div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Katzenhai-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Katzenhai-01.jpg/240px-Katzenhai-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Katzenhai-01.jpg/360px-Katzenhai-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Katzenhai-01.jpg/480px-Katzenhai-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="525" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend">Grande roussette (<i><a href="/wiki/Scyliorhinus_stellaris" title="Scyliorhinus stellaris">Scyliorhinus stellaris</a></i>)</div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="/wiki/Classification_scientifique_des_esp%C3%A8ces" title="Classification scientifique des espèces">Classification</a></caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Embranchement_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Embranchement (biologie)">Embranchement</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-embranchement" title="Sous-embranchement"><abbr class="abbr" title="Sous-embranchement">Sous-embr.</abbr></a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertebrata">Vertebrata</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologie)" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Chondrichthyes" title="Chondrichthyes">Chondrichthyes</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-classe_(biologie)" title="Sous-classe (biologie)">Sous-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Elasmobranchii" title="Elasmobranchii">Elasmobranchii</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Super-ordre" title="Super-ordre">Super-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Euselachii" title="Euselachii">Euselachii</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Carcharhiniformes" title="Carcharhiniformes">Carcharhiniformes</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><b><span class="normal"><span style="font-style: normal">Scyliorhinidae</span></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Nicholas_Gill" title="Theodore Nicholas Gill">Gill</a>, <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a><sup id="cite_ref-ITIS20_janvier_2015_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITIS20_janvier_2015-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></b></small></span></div> </div> <p>Les <b>roussettes</b> (<b>Scyliorhinidae</b>) forment une <a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">famille</a> de petits <a href="/wiki/Requin" title="Requin">requins</a> comportant environ 17 genres et plus de 150 espèces, ce qui en fait la plus importante famille de requins. </p><p>On les trouve dans les mers tempérées et tropicales du monde entier, depuis les très faibles profondeurs des <a href="/wiki/Estran" title="Estran">eaux intertidales</a> jusqu'à 2 000 mètres de profondeur ou plus, selon les espèces<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Elles ne sont pas dangereuses pour les humains. </p><p>Du point de vue <a href="/wiki/Taxonomie" title="Taxonomie">taxonomique</a>, cette famille est <a href="/wiki/Paraphylie" title="Paraphylie">paraphylétique</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> (elle ne contient pas tous les descendants de son ancêtre commun). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Description" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Description"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Oeufs002b,54.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Oeufs002b%2C54.png/70px-Oeufs002b%2C54.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Oeufs002b%2C54.png/105px-Oeufs002b%2C54.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Oeufs002b%2C54.png/140px-Oeufs002b%2C54.png 2x" data-file-width="804" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bourse_de_sir%C3%A8ne" title="Bourse de sirène">Bourses de sirènes</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Les roussettes se reconnaissent, en dehors d'avoir du roux sur leur peau, par la forme allongée de leurs <a href="/wiki/Pupille" title="Pupille">pupilles</a> (« yeux de chat ») et la présence de deux petites nageoires dorsales très en arrière sur leur corps. La plupart des espèces sont assez petites, ne dépassant pas 80 cm de longueur mais quelques-unes, telles la <a href="/wiki/Scyliorhinus_stellaris" title="Scyliorhinus stellaris">Grande roussette</a> peuvent atteindre 1,5 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> de longueur. La plupart des espèces ont des motifs sur leur peau, allant de larges rayures à de simples taches. Elles se nourrissent d'<a href="/wiki/Invert%C3%A9br%C3%A9" title="Invertébré">invertébrés</a> et de petits poissons. Certaines espèces sont <a href="/wiki/Ovoviviparit%C3%A9" title="Ovoviviparité">ovovivipares</a> mais la plupart pondent des œufs enfermés dans des capsules allongées transparentes terminées par des filaments spiralés à chaque extrémité, ce qui leur permet de s'accrocher à la végétation et de ne pas être emportés par le courant. Ces œufs connus sous le nom de « <a href="/wiki/Bourse_de_sir%C3%A8ne" title="Bourse de sirène">bourses de sirènes</a> » permettent de suivre le développement de l'embryon pendant toute son incubation. </p><p>Les <a href="/wiki/Cephaloscyllium" title="Cephaloscyllium">holbiches</a> du genre <i>Cephaloscyllium</i> ont la curieuse capacité de remplir leur estomac avec de l'eau ou de l'air lorsqu'elles se sentent menacées, multipliant ainsi leur circonférence par un facteur 2 ou 3. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aquariophilie">Aquariophilie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Aquariophilie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Aquariophilie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le Chien de mer marbré (<i><a href="/wiki/Atelomycterus_macleayi" title="Atelomycterus macleayi">Atelomycterus macleayi</a></i>) est une espèce très appréciée des aquariophiles amateurs car sa longueur dépasse rarement 60 centimètres. Le Chien corail (<i><a href="/wiki/Atelomycterus_marmoratus" title="Atelomycterus marmoratus">Atelomycterus marmoratus</a></i>) est cependant l'espèce la plus courante de requins dans les aquariums à domicile<sup id="cite_ref-sharksathomeafm_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sharksathomeafm-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liste_des_genres">Liste des genres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Liste des genres" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liste des genres"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <p>Selon <a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species"><i>World Register of Marine Species</i></a> <small>(20 janvier 2015)</small><sup id="cite_ref-WRMS20_janvier_2015_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WRMS20_janvier_2015-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Atelomycterus" title="Atelomycterus">Atelomycterus</a></i> <small>Garman, 1913</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Aulohalaelurus" title="Aulohalaelurus">Aulohalaelurus</a></i> <small>Fowler, 1934</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Bythaelurus" title="Bythaelurus">Bythaelurus</a></i> <small>Compagno, 1988</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Cephaloscyllium" title="Cephaloscyllium">Cephaloscyllium</a></i> <small>Gill, 1862</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Figaro_(genre)" title="Figaro (genre)">Figaro</a></i> <small>Whitley, 1928</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Haploblepharus" title="Haploblepharus">Haploblepharus</a></i> <small>Garman, 1913</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Poroderma" title="Poroderma">Poroderma</a></i> <small>Smith, 1838</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Schroederichthys" title="Schroederichthys">Schroederichthys</a></i> <small>Springer, 1966</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Scyliorhinus" title="Scyliorhinus">Scyliorhinus</a></i> <small>Blainville, 1816</small></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <p>Selon <i><a href="/wiki/FishBase" title="FishBase">FishBase</a></i> <small>(20 janvier 2015)</small><sup id="cite_ref-FishBase20_janvier_2015_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FishBase20_janvier_2015-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Apristurus" title="Apristurus">Apristurus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Asymbolus" title="Asymbolus">Asymbolus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Atelomycterus" title="Atelomycterus">Atelomycterus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Aulohalaelurus" title="Aulohalaelurus">Aulohalaelurus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Bythaelurus" title="Bythaelurus">Bythaelurus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Cephaloscyllium" title="Cephaloscyllium">Cephaloscyllium</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Cephalurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cephalurus">Cephalurus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Figaro_(genre)" title="Figaro (genre)">Figaro</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Galeus" title="Galeus">Galeus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Halaelurus" title="Halaelurus">Halaelurus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Haploblepharus" title="Haploblepharus">Haploblepharus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Holohalaelurus" title="Holohalaelurus">Holohalaelurus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Parmaturus" title="Parmaturus">Parmaturus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Pentanchus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentanchus">Pentanchus</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Poroderma" title="Poroderma">Poroderma</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Schroederichthys" title="Schroederichthys">Schroederichthys</a></i></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Scyliorhinus" title="Scyliorhinus">Scyliorhinus</a></i></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <p>Selon <i><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27information_taxonomique_int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9" title="Système d'information taxonomique intégré">ITIS</a></i> <small>(20 janvier 2015)</small><sup id="cite_ref-ITIS20_janvier_2015_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITIS20_janvier_2015-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Apristurus" title="Apristurus">Apristurus</a></i> <small>Garman, 1913</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Asymbolus" title="Asymbolus">Asymbolus</a></i> <small>Whitley, 1939</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Atelomycterus" title="Atelomycterus">Atelomycterus</a></i> <small>Garman, 1913</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Aulohalaelurus" title="Aulohalaelurus">Aulohalaelurus</a></i> <small>Fowler, 1934</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Cephaloscyllium" title="Cephaloscyllium">Cephaloscyllium</a></i> <small>Gill, 1862</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Cephalurus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cephalurus">Cephalurus</a></i> <small>Bigelow & Schroeder, 1941</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Galeus" title="Galeus">Galeus</a></i> <small>Rafinesque, 1810</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Halaelurus" title="Halaelurus">Halaelurus</a></i> <small>Gill, 1862</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Haploblepharus" title="Haploblepharus">Haploblepharus</a></i> <small>Garman, 1913</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Holohalaelurus" title="Holohalaelurus">Holohalaelurus</a></i> <small>Fowler, 1934</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Parmaturus" title="Parmaturus">Parmaturus</a></i> <small>Garman, 1906</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Pentanchus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentanchus">Pentanchus</a></i> <small>Smith & Radcliffe in Smith, 1912</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Poroderma" title="Poroderma">Poroderma</a></i> <small>Smith, 1838</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Schroederichthys" title="Schroederichthys">Schroederichthys</a></i> <small>Springer, 1966</small></li> <li>genre <i><a href="/wiki/Scyliorhinus" title="Scyliorhinus">Scyliorhinus</a></i> <small>Blainville, 1816</small></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Apristurus laurussonii"><img alt="Apristurus laurussonii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg/270px-Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg/405px-Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg/540px-Catshark_okeanos_explorer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="587" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Apristurus_laurussonii" title="Apristurus laurussonii">Apristurus laurussonii</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 575.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 573.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Asymbolus_parvus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Asymbolus parvus"><img alt="Asymbolus parvus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Asymbolus_parvus.jpg" decoding="async" width="574" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="89" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asymbolus_parvus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asymbolus parvus (page inexistante)">Asymbolus parvus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Atelomycterus marmoratus"><img alt="Atelomycterus marmoratus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg/270px-Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg/406px-Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg/541px-Atelomycterus_marmoratus_newport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Atelomycterus_marmoratus" title="Atelomycterus marmoratus">Atelomycterus marmoratus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 420.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 418.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aulohalaelurus_labiosus_csiro-nfc.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aulohalaelurus labiosus"><img alt="Aulohalaelurus labiosus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Aulohalaelurus_labiosus_csiro-nfc.jpg" decoding="async" width="419" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="122" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Aulohalaelurus_labiosus" title="Aulohalaelurus labiosus">Aulohalaelurus labiosus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cephaloscyllium laticeps"><img alt="Cephaloscyllium laticeps" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg/271px-Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg/406px-Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg/542px-Cephaloscyllium_laticeps_refuge_cove.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="798" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Cephaloscyllium_laticeps" title="Cephaloscyllium laticeps">Cephaloscyllium laticeps</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 355.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 353.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Galeus_melastomus_Sardinia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Galeus melastomus"><img alt="Galeus melastomus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Galeus_melastomus_Sardinia.jpg/530px-Galeus_melastomus_Sardinia.jpg" decoding="async" width="354" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Galeus_melastomus_Sardinia.jpg/795px-Galeus_melastomus_Sardinia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Galeus_melastomus_Sardinia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="318" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Galeus_melastomus" title="Galeus melastomus">Galeus melastomus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 325.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 323.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Halaelurus_natalensis_fb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Halaelurus natalensis"><img alt="Halaelurus natalensis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Halaelurus_natalensis_fb.jpg/485px-Halaelurus_natalensis_fb.jpg" decoding="async" width="324" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Halaelurus_natalensis_fb.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="238" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Halaelurus_natalensis" title="Halaelurus natalensis">Halaelurus natalensis</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 177.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 175.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haploblepharus edwardsii"><img alt="Haploblepharus edwardsii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg/263px-Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg/394px-Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg/525px-Haploblepharus_edwardsii_Puffadder_shyshark.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Haploblepharus_edwardsii" title="Haploblepharus edwardsii">Haploblepharus edwardsii</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Holohalaelurus_regani_side.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Holohalaelurus regani"><img alt="Holohalaelurus regani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Holohalaelurus_regani_side.JPG/320px-Holohalaelurus_regani_side.JPG" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Holohalaelurus_regani_side.JPG/480px-Holohalaelurus_regani_side.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Holohalaelurus_regani_side.JPG 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="347" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Holohalaelurus_regani" title="Holohalaelurus regani">Holohalaelurus regani</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Parmaturus_xaniurus_swfsc.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Parmaturus xaniurus"><img alt="Parmaturus xaniurus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Parmaturus_xaniurus_swfsc.jpg/240px-Parmaturus_xaniurus_swfsc.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Parmaturus_xaniurus_swfsc.jpg/360px-Parmaturus_xaniurus_swfsc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Parmaturus_xaniurus_swfsc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Parmaturus_xaniurus" title="Parmaturus xaniurus">Parmaturus xaniurus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Poroderma_africanum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Poroderma africanum"><img alt="Poroderma africanum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Poroderma_africanum.jpg/240px-Poroderma_africanum.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Poroderma_africanum.jpg/360px-Poroderma_africanum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Poroderma_africanum.jpg/480px-Poroderma_africanum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Poroderma_africanum" title="Poroderma africanum">Poroderma africanum</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Roedhaj.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Scyliorhinus canicula"><img alt="Scyliorhinus canicula" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Roedhaj.jpg/301px-Roedhaj.jpg" decoding="async" width="201" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Roedhaj.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="302" data-file-height="181" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Scyliorhinus_canicula" title="Scyliorhinus canicula">Scyliorhinus canicula</a></i></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références_taxinomiques"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_taxinomiques"></span>Références taxinomiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Références taxinomiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références taxinomiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Scyliorhinidae?uselang=fr">Scyliorhinidae</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikispecies"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scyliorhinidae" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Scyliorhinidae">Scyliorhinidae</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikispecies</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="WRMS"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species">WoRMS</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=105693">Scyliorhinidae Gill, 1862</a> (<small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxlist&rComp==&tRank=180&vOnly=yes&marine=no&pid=105693">+ liste genres</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxlist&rComp==&tRank=220&vOnly=yes&marine=no&pid=105693">+ liste espèces</a></small>)</span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="FishBase"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : anglais et français">(en + fr)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/FishBase" title="FishBase">FishBase</a></i> : <span class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/FamilySummary.php?ID=10"><small>famille </small>Scyliorhinidae</a></span> (<span class="plainlinksneverexpand"><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fishbase.us/Summary/FamilySummary.php?lang=French&ID=10">+ traduction</a></small></span>) (<span class="plainlinksneverexpand"><small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fishbase.org/identification/specieslist.php?areacode=&famcode=10">+ identification visuelle des espèces</a></small></span>)</span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="TPDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=83175">Scyliorhinidae Gill 1862</a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="ITIS"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : français et anglais">(fr + en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27information_taxonomique_int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9" title="Système d'information taxonomique intégré">ITIS</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=159985">Scyliorhinidae Gill, 1862</a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="ADW"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">Animal Diversity Web</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Scyliorhinidae/">Scyliorhinidae</a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="CatalogueofLife"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">Catalogue of Life</a></span></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/G6B">Scyliorhinidae</a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-12-11" data-sort-value="2020-12-11">11 décembre 2020</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="NCBI"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=7826">Scyliorhinidae</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lin=s&p=has_linkout&id=7826">taxons inclus</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mythes_et_ethnologie">Mythes et ethnologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Mythes et ethnologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Mythes et ethnologie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Analysant un mât <a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%AFdas" title="Haïdas">haida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_L%C3%A9vi-Strauss" title="Claude Lévi-Strauss">Claude Lévi-Strauss</a> raconte un mythe de ce peuple <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rindiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Amérindiens">amérindien</a> de <a href="/wiki/Colombie-Britannique" title="Colombie-Britannique">Colombie britannique</a> : <span class="citation">« … il s'agit d'une roussette, c'est-à-dire un squale, un petit squale. [...] Cela veut dire que dans l’histoire de cette famille, il y a eu une femme, dans les temps très anciens, et à l’époque où les animaux et les humains n’étaient pas distincts, qui s’est moqué du peuple des roussettes, et alors ils l’ont entraînée, ils l’ont kidnappée, et ils l’ont changée elle-même en roussette. »</span><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scyliorhinidae&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ITIS20_janvier_2015-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ITIS20_janvier_2015_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-ITIS20_janvier_2015_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#ITIS"><i>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</i> (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 </a><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK">https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK</a>, consulté le 20 janvier 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fishbase.se/Summary/FamilySummary.php?ID=10">Scyliorhinidae</a>, sur <i><a href="/wiki/FishBase" title="FishBase">FishBase</a></i> (consulté le 5 octobre 2022)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="A._Soares2020"><span class="ouvrage" id="Karla_D._A._Soares2020"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Karla D. <span class="nom_auteur">A. Soares</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Comparative anatomy of the clasper of catsharks and its phylogenetic implications (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae)</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Journal of Morphology</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 281, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 6,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-06" data-sort-value="2020-06">juin 2020</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">591–607</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0362-2525">0362-2525</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmor.21123">10.1002/jmor.21123</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jmor.21123">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Comparative+anatomy+of+the+clasper+of+catsharks+and+its+phylogenetic+implications+%28Chondrichthyes%3A+Carcharhiniformes%3A+Scyliorhinidae%29&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Morphology&rft.issue=6&rft.aulast=A.+Soares&rft.aufirst=Karla+D.&rft.date=2020-06&rft.volume=281&rft.pages=591%E2%80%93607&rft.issn=0362-2525&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fjmor.21123&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1002%2Fjmor.21123&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AScyliorhinidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sharksathomeafm-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-sharksathomeafm_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michael2004"><span class="ouvrage" id="Scott_W._Michael2004">Scott W. <span class="nom_auteur">Michael</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Sharks at Home</cite> », <i>Aquarium Fish Magazine</i>,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2004-03" data-sort-value="2004-03">mars 2004</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">20–29</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sharks+at+Home&rft.jtitle=Aquarium+Fish+Magazine&rft.aulast=Michael&rft.aufirst=Scott+W.&rft.date=2004-03&rft.pages=20%E2%80%9329&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AScyliorhinidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WRMS20_janvier_2015-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-WRMS20_janvier_2015_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#WRMS"><i>World Register of Marine Species</i>, consulté le 20 janvier 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FishBase20_janvier_2015-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-FishBase20_janvier_2015_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#FishBase"><i>FishBase</i>, consulté le 20 janvier 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">1984 : Claude Lévi-Strauss invité d'Apostrophes - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7fANFEdf0Q">Archive INA</a>, à 42 min 30 - consulté le 10/07/2020</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Ichtyologie" title="Portail de l’ichtyologie"><img alt="icône décorative" 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