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COVID-19 vaccination in Australia - Wikipedia

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distribution subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vaccine_rollout_and_distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COVID-19_vaccine_national_rollout_phases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_vaccine_national_rollout_phases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>COVID-19 vaccine national rollout phases</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_vaccine_national_rollout_phases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccination_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vaccination statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vaccination_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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id="toc-Cumulative_vaccinations_in_states/territories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cumulative_vaccinations_in_states/territories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Cumulative vaccinations in states/territories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cumulative_vaccinations_in_states/territories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccination_rollout_by_state_and_territory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination_rollout_by_state_and_territory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vaccination rollout by state and territory</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vaccination_rollout_by_state_and_territory-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vaccination rollout by state and territory subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vaccination_rollout_by_state_and_territory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vaccination_doses_by_jurisdiction_and_delivery_channel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination_doses_by_jurisdiction_and_delivery_channel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Vaccination doses by jurisdiction and delivery channel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccination_doses_by_jurisdiction_and_delivery_channel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Australian_Capital_Territory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australian_Capital_Territory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Australian Capital Territory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australian_Capital_Territory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_South_Wales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_South_Wales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>New South Wales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_South_Wales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northern_Territory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northern_Territory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Northern Territory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northern_Territory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Queensland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Queensland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Queensland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Queensland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>South Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tasmania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasmania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Tasmania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasmania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Victoria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Victoria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Victoria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Victoria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Western_Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Western_Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Western Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Western_Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccine_approval" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccine_approval"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vaccine approval</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vaccine_approval-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vaccine approval subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vaccine_approval-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pfizer–BioNTech_vaccine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pfizer–BioNTech_vaccine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pfizer–BioNTech_vaccine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oxford–AstraZeneca_vaccine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oxford–AstraZeneca_vaccine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oxford–AstraZeneca_vaccine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderna_vaccine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderna_vaccine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Moderna vaccine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderna_vaccine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Janssen_(J&amp;J)_vaccine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Janssen_(J&amp;J)_vaccine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Janssen (J&amp;J) vaccine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Janssen_(J&amp;J)_vaccine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Novavax_vaccine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Novavax_vaccine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Novavax vaccine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Novavax_vaccine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ATAGI_recommendation_on_vaccine_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ATAGI_recommendation_on_vaccine_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>ATAGI recommendation on vaccine use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ATAGI_recommendation_on_vaccine_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_Vaccines_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_Vaccines_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>International Vaccines recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_Vaccines_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccine_supply_&amp;_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccine_supply_&amp;_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vaccine supply &amp; issues</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vaccine_supply_&amp;_issues-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vaccine supply &amp; issues subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vaccine_supply_&amp;_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vaccination_timeline_criticisms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination_timeline_criticisms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Vaccination timeline criticisms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccination_timeline_criticisms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccine_candidates_in_clinical_trials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccine_candidates_in_clinical_trials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vaccine candidates in clinical trials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccine_candidates_in_clinical_trials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccine_passport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccine_passport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vaccine passport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccine_passport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccination_and_Australia&#039;s_reopening" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination_and_Australia&#039;s_reopening"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vaccination and Australia's reopening</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vaccination_and_Australia&#039;s_reopening-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vaccination and Australia's reopening subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vaccination_and_Australia&#039;s_reopening-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Operation_COVID_Shield" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operation_COVID_Shield"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Operation COVID Shield</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operation_COVID_Shield-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adverse_Events_Following_Immunization_(AEFI)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adverse_Events_Following_Immunization_(AEFI)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Adverse_Events_Following_Immunization_(AEFI)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Adverse_Events_Following_Immunization_(AEFI)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Possible_side_effects_due_to_vaccination" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Possible_side_effects_due_to_vaccination"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Possible side effects due to vaccination</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Possible_side_effects_due_to_vaccination-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reported_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reported_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Reported events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reported_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Changes_to_AstraZeneca_vaccine_recommendations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Changes_to_AstraZeneca_vaccine_recommendations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Changes to AstraZeneca vaccine recommendations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Changes_to_AstraZeneca_vaccine_recommendations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ongoing COVID-19 vaccine program in Australia</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">COVID-19 vaccination program</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:#aaa solid 1px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Current Australia Vaccination map"><img alt="Current Australia Vaccination map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png/350px-Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png/525px-Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png/700px-Vaccination_Map_of_Australia_06-08-2022.png 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">COVID-19 vaccinated map of Australia (as of 6 August 2022) <sup id="cite_ref-AU-map_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AU-map-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">22&#160;February&#160;2021<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2021-02-22</span>)</span> – 13&#160;April&#160;2023<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtend itvend">2023-04-13</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location" style="text-align: left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cause</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Target</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">Immunisation of Australians against COVID-19</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><span style="white-space: nowrap">A$1.87 billion</span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Participants</th><td class="infobox-data attendee" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><b>21,206,612</b> people aged 12+ have received one dose of COVID-19 vaccine<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>20,806,810</b> people aged 12+ have been fully vaccinated with two doses of vaccine</li> <li><b>14,097,289</b> people aged 12+ have been booster given with three doses of vaccine</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Outcome</th><td class="infobox-data description" style="text-align: left;"><div style="width:75%; margin:auto; text-align:center;"> <p> <span style="font-size:120%"><b>97%</b></span> of the eligible Australian population aged 12+ have received one dose </p> <p style="border:1px solid #c8ccd1; padding:1px; overflow:hidden;"> <span style="width: 96.993512013772%; height: 2px; background:#00af32; float:left;">&#160;</span> <span style="width: 3.0064879862279%; height: 2px; background:#eaecf0; float:left;">&#160;</span> </p> </div><br /> <div style="width:75%; margin:auto; text-align:center;"> <p> <span style="font-size:120%"><b>95.2%</b></span> of the eligible Australian population aged 12+ are fully vaccinated </p> <p style="border:1px solid #c8ccd1; padding:1px; overflow:hidden;"> <span style="width: 95.164921945253%; height: 2px; background:#00af32; float:left;">&#160;</span> <span style="width: 4.8350780547467%; height: 2px; background:#eaecf0; float:left;">&#160;</span> </p> </div> <div style="width:75%; margin:auto; text-align:center;"> <p> <span style="font-size:120%"><b>64.5%</b></span> of the eligible Australian population aged 12+ are booster given </p> <p style="border:1px solid #c8ccd1; padding:1px; overflow:hidden;"> <span style="width: 64.477322920942%; height: 2px; background:#00af32; float:left;">&#160;</span> <span style="width: 35.522677079058%; height: 2px; background:#eaecf0; float:left;">&#160;</span> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/resources/collections/covid-19-vaccination-rollout-update?language=en">Department of Health and Aged Care</a></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png/220px-Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="383" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png/330px-Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png/440px-Australia%27s_covid-19_vaccination_underway.png 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="828" /></a><figcaption>A poster released in March 2021, part of the Australian Government's COVID-19 vaccination rollout</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png/220px-Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png/330px-Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png/440px-Arm_yourself_against_COVID-19.png 2x" data-file-width="571" data-file-height="847" /></a><figcaption>A poster from the government's vaccination campaign rolled out in July 2021, titled "Arm yourself against COVID-19"</figcaption></figure> <p>The general <b>COVID-19 vaccination in Australia</b> program began on 22&#160;February 2021 in response to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, with the goal of vaccinating all willing people in Australia before 2022. Front-line workers<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and aged care staff and residents had priority for being inoculated, before a gradual phased release to less-vulnerable and lower-risk population groups throughout 2021. The <a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration</a> (TGA) approved four vaccines for Australian use in 2021: the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine</a> on 25 January, the <a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine</a> on 16 February, <a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen vaccine</a> on 25 June and the <a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna vaccine</a> on 9 August.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Moderna-approval_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moderna-approval-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although approved for use, the Janssen vaccine was not included in the Australian vaccination program as of June&#160;2021<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-Janssen-approval_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janssen-approval-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 3 August 2022, Australia had administered <b>62,492,656</b> vaccine doses across the country.<sup id="cite_ref-auto3_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-abc-vaccine-tracking_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-vaccine-tracking-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The country's vaccination rollout initially faced criticism for its slow pace and late start, falling far below initial government targets.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-vaccination-2milln.+_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-vaccination-2milln.+-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite this, Australia began vaccinating its citizens at a comparatively fast pace, overtaking the United States in first dose coverage by 10 October 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over 95% of the Australian population aged 12 and over are now fully vaccinated.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-V-S_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-V-S-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccine_rollout_and_distribution">Vaccine rollout and distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Vaccine rollout and distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png/220px-We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="390" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png/330px-We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png/440px-We%27re_not_safe_until_we%27re_all_safe.png 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="829" /></a><figcaption>"We're not safe until we're all safe", a print ad promoting vaccination and providing information about how to book an appointment</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Government" title="Australian Government">federal government</a> has stated it will provide free <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccinations</a> to everyone living in Australia, largely regardless of immigration status. Like most vaccines, Australians do not need a prescription to receive them.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="COVID-19_vaccine_national_rollout_phases">COVID-19 vaccine national rollout phases</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: COVID-19 vaccine national rollout phases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>National vaccine rollout strategy<sup id="cite_ref-doh-vacc-phases_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doh-vacc-phases-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Order </th> <th>Priority group </th> <th>Number of eligible (estimated) <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Number of doses targeted <sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Progress <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"> <b>Phase 1a</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>Quarantine, border &amp; front-line health care workers </td> <td rowspan="4">678,000 </td> <td rowspan="4">up to 1.4 million </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"> <b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>Front-line health care worker sub-groups for prioritisation </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Aged care and disability care staff </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Aged care and disability care residents </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"> <b>Phase 1b</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Elderly adults aged 80 years and over </td> <td rowspan="6">6,139,000 </td> <td rowspan="6">up to 14.8 million </td> <td rowspan="6" bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"><b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>Elderly adults aged 70–79 years </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>Other health care workers </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people aged 55 and over </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>Adults with an underlying medical condition, including those with a disability </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>Critical and high-risk workers, including defence, emergency services and meat processing </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"><b>Phase 2a</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>Elderly adults aged 60–69 years </td> <td rowspan="4">6,570,000 </td> <td rowspan="4">up to 15.8 million </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><b><span style="color:black;">Completed</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td>Adults aged 40–59 years </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australians" title="Indigenous Australians">Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people</a> aged 18–54 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td>Other critical and high-risk workers </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"><b>Phase 2b</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td>Adults aged 16–39 years </td> <td rowspan="2">6,643,000 </td> <td rowspan="2">up to 16 million </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"><b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td>Any unvaccinated Australians from previous phases </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"><b>Phase 3</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td>Australians aged 12–15 years </td> <td>1,243,990 </td> <td>up to 2.4 million </td> <td bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"><b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"><b>Phase 4</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td>Booster dose for immunocompromised </td> <td>500,000 </td> <td>500,000 </td> <td bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"> <b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td>Booster dose for aged 18+ </td> <td>20,037,617 </td> <td>20 million </td> <td bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"><b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td>Children aged 5–11 years </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td bgcolor="mediumspringgreen"><span style="color:black;"><b>Completed</b></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On 21 February 2021, a day before the previously announced program start date, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a>, Chief Medical Officer Paul Kelly, Chief Nurse Alison McMillan, Kris Matthews and "a small group" of aged care staff and residents became the first Australians to receive the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine.</a> The early vaccination was heavily televised with the hopes of reassuring Australians about the quality, efficacy, and safety of COVID-19 vaccines.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 22 March, Health Minister <a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a> announced the start of the phase-1b vaccination roll-out. In this phase, more than 6 million Australians are targeted for inoculation, and approximate 1,000 <a href="/wiki/Clinic" title="Clinic">GP clinics</a> are participating in vaccination all over the nation to ramp up the speed of vaccination.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Federal Government of Australia has decided to prioritise people 50 years or older for vaccination. They will be eligible for vaccination from 3&#160; May 2021 at General Practice Respiratory Clinics and state or territory vaccination clinics. From 17 May, people over 50 can also get their vaccination at selected participating GP clinics. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technical_Advisory_Group_on_Immunisation" title="Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation">Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation</a> advised the government to reserve the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer vaccine</a> for those under 50 years of age, and the <a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">AstraZeneca vaccine</a> will be administered for phase&#160;2a.<sup id="cite_ref-doh-vacc-phases_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doh-vacc-phases-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 August 2021, an announcement was made by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a> that adult residents aged 16–39 will be eligible for the Pfizer vaccine from 30 August 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 5 December 2021, the Therapeutic Goods Administration, Australia's medical regulator, approved access for five to 11-year-olds to the Pfizer vaccine.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 10 December 2021, it was planned to start vaccinating children aged 5 to 11 with the Pfizer vaccine from 10&#160;January 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-oz-health-5to11-vaccns-10dec&#39;21_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oz-health-5to11-vaccns-10dec&#39;21-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccination_statistics">Vaccination statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Vaccination statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cumulative_vaccinations_in_Australia">Cumulative vaccinations in Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Cumulative vaccinations in Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable centered"> <tbody><tr> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="background:white"> <td colspan="7"> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td style="text-align:right; font-size:smaller;" colspan="7"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Note_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/19px-Note_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/29px-Note_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/38px-Note_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="62" /></a></span> As of 8 December 2021<br /> Includes population aged 12+</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Daily_vaccinations_chart_of_Australia">Daily vaccinations chart of Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Daily vaccinations chart of Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="max-width: 850px; overflow-x: scroll;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cumulative_vaccinations_in_states/territories"><span id="Cumulative_vaccinations_in_states.2Fterritories"></span>Cumulative vaccinations in states/territories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Cumulative vaccinations in states/territories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable centered"> <tbody><tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="background:white"> <td colspan="7"> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td style="text-align:right; font-size:smaller;" colspan="7"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Note_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/19px-Note_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/29px-Note_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/38px-Note_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="62" /></a></span> As of 8 December 2021<br /> 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sort-under" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:left;" scope="col">State or territory </th> <th>Eligible population aged 12+ <sup id="cite_ref-ABSQPOP_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSQPOP-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>First dose administered </th> <th>Second dose administered </th> <th>Population received first dose (12+) </th> <th>Population received both doses (12+) </th> <th style="text-align:right; padding-right:4px;" scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="Reference(s)">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a> </th> <td>363,730 </td> <td>365,858 </td> <td>358,999 </td> <td>&gt;99% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001986993099276936♠" style="display:none"></span>99% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </th> <td>6,955,981 </td> <td>6,535,213 </td> <td>6,405,004 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001939509898028761♠" style="display:none"></span>94% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001920790899227585♠" style="display:none"></span>92% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-auto_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> </th> <td>203,631 </td> <td>177,480 </td> <td>159,560 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001871576528131767♠" style="display:none"></span>87% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001783574210213572♠" style="display:none"></span>78% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </th> <td>4,382,853 </td> <td>3,784,644 </td> <td>3,419,829 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001863511507230564♠" style="display:none"></span>86% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001780274629333906♠" style="display:none"></span>78% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a> </th> <td>1,523,147 </td> <td>1,363,344 </td> <td>1,246,285 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001895083665594982♠" style="display:none"></span>90% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001818230282434985♠" style="display:none"></span>82% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> </th> <td>466,480 </td> <td>438,183 </td> <td>408,599 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001939339307151432♠" style="display:none"></span>94% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001875919653575716♠" style="display:none"></span>88% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> </th> <td>5,716,185 </td> <td>5,325,153 </td> <td>5,193,385 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001931592137063443♠" style="display:none"></span>93% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001908540398884920♠" style="display:none"></span>91% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </th> <td>2,247,847 </td> <td>1,937,765 </td> <td>1,724,451 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001862053778571228♠" style="display:none"></span>86% </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001767156750437196♠" style="display:none"></span>77% </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </th> <th>21,863,949 </th> <th>20,142,711 </th> <th>19,101,361 </th> <th><span data-sort-value="7001921275063347431♠" style="display:none"></span>92% </th> <th><span data-sort-value="7001873646430477861♠" style="display:none"></span>87% </th> <th><sup id="cite_ref-covid-live-home_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-covid-live-home-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Vaccination statistics for all age groups</b> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Population age group </th> <th>Partially vaccinated </th> <th>Fully Vaccinated </th></tr> <tr> <td>0+ </td> <td>78.4% </td> <td>74.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>12+ </td> <td>92.1% </td> <td>87.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>16+ </td> <td>93.0% </td> <td>88.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>70+ </td> <td>&gt;99% </td> <td>98.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right"><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Note_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/19px-Note_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/29px-Note_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Note_icon.svg/38px-Note_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="62" /></a></span>As of 7 December 2021 12:00 AEST</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vaccination_doses_by_jurisdiction_and_delivery_channel">Vaccination doses by jurisdiction and delivery channel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Vaccination doses by jurisdiction and delivery channel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1245584064"> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable sort-under" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:left;" scope="col">State or territory </th> <th>Vaccination hub </th> <th>Aged care </th> <th>GP clinics </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a> </th> <td>730,672 </td> <td>16,549 </td> <td>678,151 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </th> <td>5,002,549 </td> <td>557,944 </td> <td>11,715,218 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> </th> <td>316,951 </td> <td>7,406 </td> <td>216,406 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </th> <td>3,759,098 </td> <td>199,374 </td> <td>6,566,726 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a> </th> <td>1,736,266 </td> <td>83,916 </td> <td>1,995,313 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> </th> <td>598,116 </td> <td>22,449 </td> <td>619,589 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> </th> <td>5,916,835 </td> <td>234,852 </td> <td>8,495,137 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </th> <td>2,408,043 </td> <td>104,757 </td> <td>3,525,705 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </th> <th>20,468,530 </th> <th>1,227,247 </th> <th>33,812,245 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><small>As of 18 March 2022 14:00 AEST</small><sup id="cite_ref-COVID-V-S_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-V-S-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australian_Capital_Territory">Australian Capital Territory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Australian Capital Territory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg/220px-Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg/330px-Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg/440px-Garran_Surge_Centre_May_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>A COVID-19 vaccination clinic in Canberra</figcaption></figure> <p>On 22 February 2021, the first Canberran received a COVID-19 vaccination. She was a 22-year-old registered nurse, and a member of a COVID-19 testing team.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-cbr-first_vaccination_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-cbr-first_vaccination-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">ACT</a>, by 11 June 2021, one mass vaccination clinic centre in <a href="/wiki/Garran,_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Garran, Australian Capital Territory">Garran</a>, one vaccination clinic in <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Hospital,_Canberra" title="Calvary Hospital, Canberra">Calvary Public Hospital</a> and some selected GP clinics were delivering vaccinations.<sup id="cite_ref-act-vaccs-13june&#39;21_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-act-vaccs-13june&#39;21-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>60% of the population of the ACT had received their first dose as of 24 August 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_10-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 11 September 2021, the ACT became the first Australian state or territory to have 50% of the eligible adult population over 16-years-old fully vaccinated.<sup id="cite_ref-can-times-50%-full-vaccd-11sept&#39;21_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-can-times-50%-full-vaccd-11sept&#39;21-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 30 September 2021, the ACT became the first state or territory to reach 90% of first doses administered to the 16-years or older eligible population.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_South_Wales">New South Wales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: New South Wales"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 8 April 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technical_Advisory_Group_on_Immunisation" title="Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation">Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation</a> (ATAGI) recommended that the Pfizer vaccine (Comirnaty) be preferred over the AstraZeneca vaccine in people under the age of 50.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This led to the NSW government to temporarily suspend <a href="/wiki/Inoculation" title="Inoculation">inoculation</a> with the AstraZeneca vaccine in the state for one day.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 10 May 2021, a mass vaccination hub opened at <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park" title="Sydney Olympic Park">Sydney Olympic Park</a>. The same day, registrations began for NSW residents aged 40 to 49 to receive the Pfizer vaccine.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-nsw-vacc-hub+_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-nsw-vacc-hub+-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 9 August, the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_SuperDome" title="Sydney SuperDome">Sydney SuperDome</a> at Sydney Olympic Park was opened as a Pfizer vaccination hub for <a href="/wiki/Higher_School_Certificate_(New_South_Wales)" title="Higher School Certificate (New South Wales)">Higher School Certificate</a> (HSC) students. The hub was fully booked with almost 3,000 appointments on its first day.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-hsc-vaccn-hub_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-hsc-vaccn-hub-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Sydney SuperDome vaccination hub closed on 7 November 2021, after delivering more than 360,000 doses.<sup id="cite_ref-pulse-granv-clinic-open_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pulse-granv-clinic-open-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 16 June 2021, NSW residents who were aged over 50 could get an AstraZeneca vaccination from selected pharmacies. The NSW health department approved 1,250 pharmacies to administer the vaccine under strict regulations.<sup id="cite_ref-9news-nsw-vacc-phm+_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9news-nsw-vacc-phm+-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 July, the state government opened up the AstraZeneca vaccine to over-40s, with vaccination hubs opening in the <a href="/wiki/Fairfield_City_Council" title="Fairfield City Council">Fairfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/City_of_Canterbury-Bankstown" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Canterbury-Bankstown">Canterbury-Bankstown</a> and <a href="/wiki/City_of_Liverpool_(New_South_Wales)" title="City of Liverpool (New South Wales)">Liverpool</a> regions, amid a <a href="/wiki/Bondi_COVID-19_cluster" class="mw-redirect" title="Bondi COVID-19 cluster">growing outbreak</a> in those areas of the <a href="/wiki/Delta_variant" class="mw-redirect" title="Delta variant">Delta variant</a> of COVID-19.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 July, ATAGI released a statement in response to the NSW Delta outbreak, which stated that all individuals aged 18 years and over in greater Sydney, including adults under 60 years of age, should strongly consider getting vaccinated with any available vaccine, including the AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine. This was based on an increased risk of COVID-19 infection and ongoing constraints in supplies of the Pfizer vaccine.<sup id="cite_ref-ATAGI-NSW_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ATAGI-NSW-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 August, NSW reached the milestone of 60% first doses administered to the eligible population.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 2 September NSW became the first state to reach the 70% level of first doses given to their eligible population.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 5 September 2021, 40% of the NSW population was fully vaccinated.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-nsw-40%-full-vaccd-5sept&#39;21_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-nsw-40%-full-vaccd-5sept&#39;21-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 15&#160;September 2021, NSW became the first state in the country to have 80% of its population having at least one vaccine dose.<sup id="cite_ref-7news-nsw-80%-1dose-15sept&#39;21_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7news-nsw-80%-1dose-15sept&#39;21-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 17 September 2021, 50% of the 16 years, or older, population of NSW had received two vaccine doses.<sup id="cite_ref-msn-nsw-50%-2doses_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msn-nsw-50%-2doses-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 26 September 2021, 60% of eligible residents became fully (double dose) COVID-19 vaccinated. 85% had a single vaccine dose.<sup id="cite_ref-the-aust-60%vaccd-26sept&#39;21_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the-aust-60%vaccd-26sept&#39;21-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 September 2021, the three-stage roadmap to come out of lockdown, and freedoms for vaccinated versus unvaccinated people, was announced by then Premier <a href="/wiki/Gladys_Berejiklian" title="Gladys Berejiklian">Gladys Berejiklian</a>. All three stages depend upon reaching the double-dose vaccination rates of 70, 80 and 90%.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 7 October 2021, 70% of eligible residents who were aged 16 and over became fully vaccinated against COVID-19.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2 days later, the same demographic reached 90% having had at least one dose.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 11 October 2021, NSW moved to Phase Two - Vaccination Transition Phase as the state achieved 70% full vaccination of the eligible population the previous week. Premier (as of 5 October) <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Perrottet" title="Dominic Perrottet">Dominic Perrottet</a> announced "Freedom-day" for NSW as the state came out of lockdown and restrictions were eased, but only for fully vaccinated people, across the state. Some restrictions remained in place until the 80 and 90% levels of vaccination were reached.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 16 October 2021, 80% of eligible state residents became fully vaccinated against COVID-19. NSW was the first state or territory to achieve 80% full vaccination. The single dose vaccination rate in NSW was 91.9% on 15 October.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 8 November 2021, a new COVID-19 vaccination clinic opened at the Granville Centre after the closing of the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_SuperDome" title="Sydney SuperDome">Sydney SuperDome</a> clinic on 7 September. The Granville clinic will open between 8 am and 4 pm, seven days a week for first, second or booster doses.<sup id="cite_ref-pulse-granv-clinic-open_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pulse-granv-clinic-open-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg/220px-Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg/330px-Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg/440px-Vaccination_centre_in_Sydney.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>A COVID-19 vaccination centre in Sydney</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northern_Territory">Northern Territory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Northern Territory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 22 February 2021, the first COVID-19 vaccinations (phase 1A) in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> (NT) were administered to "at-risk frontline workers" using the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-nt-vaccs-start_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-nt-vaccs-start-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 13 June 2021, 25 general practices and 3 respiratory clinics were delivering vaccinations across the territory.<sup id="cite_ref-nt-vaccs_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nt-vaccs-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Queensland">Queensland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Queensland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 13 June 2021, the Queensland Health Department was delivering vaccines under phase 1a, 1b &amp; 2a (people aged over 40) in the state. Age 40+ vaccination centres including hospitals, event centres and GP clinics. Eligible residents can register their interest in vaccinations online or make an appointment at the nearest centre. Queensland Premier <a href="/wiki/Annastacia_Palaszczuk" title="Annastacia Palaszczuk">Annastacia Palaszczuk</a> said that preparation is underway to establish a mass vaccination centre by the end of 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-qld-vaccs-13jun&#39;21_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qld-vaccs-13jun&#39;21-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The state's first mass vaccination hub opened at the <a href="/wiki/Brisbane_Convention_%26_Exhibition_Centre" title="Brisbane Convention &amp; Exhibition Centre">Brisbane Convention &amp; Exhibition Centre</a> on 11 August.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_Australia">South Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: South Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 5 May 2021 the first Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccination was administered at <a href="/wiki/Murray_Bridge,_South_Australia" title="Murray Bridge, South Australia">Murray Bridge</a>. The recipient was a doctor in regional SA.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-ox-astra-vacc-first-oz-dose_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-ox-astra-vacc-first-oz-dose-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 March 2021, South Australia faced a setback due to a misdirected shipment of vaccines. The Pfizer vaccine was supposed to go to <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a> but was wrongly delivered to <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>, Western Australia. Premier of South Australia <a href="/wiki/Steven_Marshall" title="Steven Marshall">Steven Marshall</a> denied knowledge of any delivery and said it was a federal government responsibility to deliver the vaccine. Federal officials confirmed the misdirected delivery.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-sa-wa-pfizer-misdeliver_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-sa-wa-pfizer-misdeliver-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 30 April 2021, South Australia's first COVID-19 mass vaccination hub opened at <a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Showground" title="Adelaide Showground">Adelaide Showground</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-sa-vacc-hub-30apr&#39;21_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-sa-vacc-hub-30apr&#39;21-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tasmania">Tasmania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Tasmania"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 11 June 2021, the Tasmanian Health Department was conducting vaccinations according to the national vaccine roll-out plan in a phased manner. Those eligible can book an appointment online or over the hotline number. Hospitals, clinics, community health centres and GP clinics (for ages 50+) are participating in the vaccination program.<sup id="cite_ref-tas-vaccs-11jun&#39;21_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tas-vaccs-11jun&#39;21-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 16 September 2021, Tasmania became the second state, after the Australian Capital Territory,<sup id="cite_ref-can-times-50%-full-vaccd-11sept&#39;21_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-can-times-50%-full-vaccd-11sept&#39;21-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> to achieve 50% full vaccination of the 16 years and older population.<sup id="cite_ref-mercury-tas-50%-vaccd-15sept&#39;21_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mercury-tas-50%-vaccd-15sept&#39;21-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Victoria">Victoria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Victoria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg/220px-Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg/330px-Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg/440px-Entrance_of_Broadmeadows_Town_Hall_vaccination_centre_from_left_side_-_August_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>COVID-19 vaccination centre in <a href="/wiki/Broadmeadows,_Victoria" title="Broadmeadows, Victoria">Broadmeadows, Victoria</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On 21 April 2021, Victoria's first three mass vaccination centres were opened at the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Convention_%26_Exhibition_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Convention &amp; Exhibition Centre">Melbourne Convention &amp; Exhibition Centre</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a> in <a href="/wiki/Carlton,_Victoria" title="Carlton, Victoria">Carlton</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Geelong" title="Geelong">Geelong</a>. Those eligible for vaccination can make an appointment over the phone or walk in at any centre.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-vic-3vacc-hubs-open_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-vic-3vacc-hubs-open-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One more mass vaccination centre for central Victoria was due to be opened in <a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Bendigo</a> by the end of May.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-vic-bendigo-vacc-hub_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-vic-bendigo-vacc-hub-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 May, the state expanded its vaccine rollout to adults aged 40 and over, ahead of the federal rollout timeline.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 August, the AstraZeneca vaccine became available to adults aged 18–39 at state-run vaccination hubs. The Pfizer vaccine was also made available for immuno-compromised children between the age of 12 and 15 at the same mass vaccination centres.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the same day, Australia's first <a href="/wiki/Drive-through" title="Drive-through">drive-through</a> mass vaccination hub opened at the site of a former <a href="/wiki/Bunnings" title="Bunnings">Bunnings</a> store in <a href="/wiki/Melton,_Victoria" title="Melton, Victoria">Melton</a>. It initially offered Pfizer doses for those aged 40 and above, with AstraZeneca doses expected a week later.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anyone who is an adult (16 years old and over) became eligible to get the Pfizer vaccine from 25 August. As per the announcement made by the state government, 16 and 17-year-olds are only allowed the Pfizer vaccine, while 18 to 59-year-olds can choose between the AstraZeneca or Pfizer vaccines.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 September 2021, Victoria reached the milestone of 70% partially vaccination of the 16+ eligible population.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Western_Australia">Western Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Western Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg/220px-Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg/330px-Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg/440px-Vaccination_waiting_room_at_Claremont_Showgrounds.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>A COVID-19 vaccination centre in <a href="/wiki/Claremont,_Western_Australia" title="Claremont, Western Australia">Claremont, Western Australia</a></figcaption></figure> <p>As of 10&#160;June&#160;2021,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> people aged 30 years and over, as well as the below groups aged 16 years and over, are eligible for COVID-19 vaccination.<sup id="cite_ref-hwa21_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hwa21-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hwa-faq_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hwa-faq-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div><ol><li>People with a specified underlying medical condition.</li><li>Carers of people with specified underlying medical conditions and disabilities.</li><li>Essential outbound travellers with a travel exemption.</li><li>Critical and high-risk workers.</li><li>Health care, aged care, disability care workers and volunteers.</li><li>Quarantine and Border workers including household contacts.</li><li>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.</li><li>Pregnant women are aged 16 and over.</li></ol></div> <p>Metropolitan community clinics, GP respiratory clinics, GP clinics, Aboriginal Medical Services and regional community clinics are participating in the vaccination rollout.<sup id="cite_ref-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Children (that is, aged below 18 years) are offered Pfizer-BioNTech, adults aged between 18 and 59 years are offered Pfizer-BioNTech and AstraZeneca, and adults aged 60 and over are offered AstraZeneca.<sup id="cite_ref-hwa-faq_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hwa-faq-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 16 August, Western Australia expanded eligibility for the Pfizer vaccine to anyone aged 16–29.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Western Australians aged 60 and above became eligible for the Pfizer vaccine from 20 September.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccine_approval">Vaccine approval</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Vaccine approval"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The four vaccines currently approved for administration in Australia are classified as being "provisionally approved", meaning that they have been deemed both safe and effective based on clinical and scientific data and are in the process of non-expiring registration. The authorisation means the vaccine will become part of the Australian Therapeutic Goods Register and will be up for review again in two years based on additional clinical data.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pfizer–BioNTech_vaccine"><span id="Pfizer.E2.80.93BioNTech_vaccine"></span>Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration#Pfizer–BioNTech_vaccine" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration § Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Therapeutic_Goods_Administration&amp;action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <p>On 25 January 2021, the TGA provisionally approved the two-dose <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine</a>, named <i>COMIRNATY</i>, for use within Australia. The provisional approval only recommends the vaccine for patients over the age of 16, pending ongoing submission of clinical data from the vaccine sponsors (the manufacturers, Pfizer and BioNTech).<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, every batch of vaccines have their composition and documentation verified by TGA laboratories before being distributed to medical providers.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Department of Health and Aged Care planned the administration of COVID-19 vaccinations in five phases, organised by the risk of exposure. Border, quarantine, and front-line health and aged care workers were vaccinated first, followed by over 70&#160;year-olds, other health care workers, and essential emergency service members. Following the provisional approval of COMIRNATY, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said that it was planned for the first group to begin vaccinations by February 2021, six weeks earlier than originally planned.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first public COVID-19 vaccination in Australia actually took place on 21&#160;February 2021 with the Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine at <a href="/wiki/Castle_Hill,_New_South_Wales" title="Castle Hill, New South Wales">Castle Hill</a> in Sydney. An 84-year-old&#160; aged care resident was the first Australian to receive the vaccine. To show confidence in the national immunisation vaccine rollout, Prime Minister Morrison and Chief Medical Officer Professor Paul Kelly also received vaccinations.<sup id="cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_smh-pfizer-doses-start_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_smh-pfizer-doses-start-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 February 2021, Australia's second shipment of the Pfizer vaccine arrived at Sydney airport. Health Minister Hunt confirmed the arrival of 166,000&#160;doses, and 120,000 more doses expected to arrive in the following week.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 April 2021, Prime Minister Morrison announced that Australia had secured another 20 million doses of Pfizer vaccine on top of 20&#160;million already on order, meaning 40&#160;million doses should be available to Australians in 2021. This was amid concerns about the AstraZeneca vaccine, in rare cases, causing blood clots; see section Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine below. The additional doses of Pfizer were expected to arrive in Australia in the last quarter of 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_abc-+20mill.-pfizer-jabs_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_abc-+20mill.-pfizer-jabs-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_7news-astrazeneca-60+-only_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_7news-astrazeneca-60+-only-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 July 2021, the TGA approved the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine for teenagers between 12 and 15 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_pfizer-jabs-childern_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_pfizer-jabs-childern-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> On 5 December 2021, the TGA provisionally approved the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine access for five to 11-year-olds.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oxford–AstraZeneca_vaccine"><span id="Oxford.E2.80.93AstraZeneca_vaccine"></span>Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1066933788"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration#Oxford–AstraZeneca_vaccine" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration § Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Therapeutic_Goods_Administration&amp;action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_(2021)_I_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_%282021%29_I_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_%282021%29_I_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_%282021%29_I_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_%282021%29_I_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_%282021%29_I_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Oxford_AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine_%282021%29_I_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2286" data-file-height="1059" /></a><figcaption>Oxford AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine (2021)</figcaption></figure> <p>On 16 February 2021, the Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine was approved by the TGA for use in Australia. The administration of this vaccine was scheduled to start in March.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two weeks later, on 28&#160;February, the first shipment of the vaccine, around 300,000 doses, arrived at Sydney for rollout from 8&#160;March.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 5 March 2021, Italy stopped the export of AstraZeneca vaccine to Australia due to their slower rollout of that vaccine in the EU.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 23 March, TGA approved the first batch of locally manufactured AstraZeneca vaccine by CSL-Seqirus in Melbourne, and 832,200 doses were ready for rollout in the following weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 June 2021, Federal Health minister Greg Hunt announced a rise in the age limit for administration of the AstraZeneca vaccine. After new advice from the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technical_Advisory_Group_on_Immunisation" title="Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation">Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation</a> (ATAGI), the vaccine was no longer recommended for people aged under 60 years. This advice came after new cases of blood clotting, <a href="/wiki/Thrombosis_with_thrombocytopenia_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome">thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome</a> (TTS), in those under 60 after AstraZeneca vaccinations.<sup id="cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_7news-astrazeneca-60+-only_92-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_7news-astrazeneca-60+-only-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 June 2021, the Federal government released vaccine allocation projections and forecast that the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine would be in "little need" past October 2021 when all Australians over 60 years were expected to be fully vaccinated.<sup id="cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_abc-vaccn-projections-23june_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_abc-vaccn-projections-23june-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> On 9 February 2022 within Australia the <a href="/wiki/Oxford-AstraZeneca" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford-AstraZeneca">Oxford-AstraZeneca</a> vaccine was approved by the TGA (still pending ATAGI approval) as booster vaccines for individuals – joining <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moderna" title="Moderna">Moderna</a> booster vaccines for individuals approved months ago.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderna_vaccine">Moderna vaccine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Moderna vaccine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vials containing the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine sit on a table in preparation for vaccination" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg/220px-Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg/330px-Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg/440px-Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4312" data-file-height="2875" /></a><figcaption>Vials of the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine</figcaption></figure> <p>On 24 June 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna COVID-19 vaccine</a>, Elasomeran, was issued a provisional determination by the TGA making it eligible to apply for provisional registration in Australia. It is targeted for use in individuals aged 18 years of age and older pending approval.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Moderna vaccine was approved in Australia for 18 years or older by the TGA on 9 August 2021. It was also approved for adolescents aged between 12 and 17 on 4 September 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-Moderna-approval_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moderna-approval-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Janssen_(J&amp;J)_vaccine"><span id="Janssen_.28J.26J.29_vaccine"></span>Janssen (J&amp;J) vaccine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Janssen (J&amp;J) vaccine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 25 June 2021, provisional approval was given by the TGA to the <a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen COVID-19 vaccine</a>, the third vaccine for potential use in Australia. Strict conditions were imposed on Janssen, which includes further investigation documents related to the efficacy, long term effects and safety concerns that must be provided regularly to TGA.<sup id="cite_ref-Janssen-approval_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janssen-approval-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 3 August 2021 following the release of the 'Op COVID SHIELD National COVID Vaccine Campaign Plan', it is not included in the vaccination program.<sup id="cite_ref-CampaignPlan_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CampaignPlan-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novavax_vaccine">Novavax vaccine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Novavax vaccine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 20 January 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Novavax" title="Novavax">Novavax</a> vaccine was issued a provisional determination by the TGA making it eligible to apply for provisional registration in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG).<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 14 June 2021, Novavax had entered the final stage of trials.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 8 July 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax COVID-19 vaccine</a> was under evaluation by the TGA for use in Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-TGAevals_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGAevals-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 23 January 2022, the TGA gave provisional approval and as of 24 January, ATAGI has approved it's rollout to start when shipments arrive in late February.<sup id="cite_ref-ATAGI_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ATAGI-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Currently Novavax is available free of charge to self described Australian citizens with or without Medicare. Walk in clinics are available in capital cities. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ATAGI_recommendation_on_vaccine_use">ATAGI recommendation on vaccine use</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: ATAGI recommendation on vaccine use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the TGA approves vaccines, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technical_Advisory_Group_on_Immunisation" title="Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation">Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation</a> (ATAGI) provides recommendations and clinical guidance on vaccine use. The recommendation as of 29 July 2021 is that the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine is the preferred vaccine for people aged 60&#160;years and older. The Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine is the preferred COVID-19 vaccine in people aged under 60&#160;years of age; and is additionally recommended in people with a history of <a href="/wiki/Cerebral_venous_sinus_thrombosis" title="Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis">cerebral venous sinus thrombosis</a> (CVST), <a href="/wiki/Heparin-induced_thrombocytopenia" title="Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia">heparin-induced thrombocytopenia</a> (HIT), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idiopathic_splanchnic_thrombosis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idiopathic splanchnic thrombosis (page does not exist)">deep vein thrombosis</a> or <a href="/wiki/Antiphospholipid_syndrome" title="Antiphospholipid syndrome">antiphospholipid syndrome</a> with thrombosis. These recommendations are based on the risk of <a href="/wiki/Embolic_and_thrombotic_events_after_COVID-19_vaccination" title="Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination">TTS</a> appearing to be higher in younger adults than in older adults, and younger adults having a lower likelihood of having severe outcomes from COVID-19 compared to older adults and theoretical concerns that a history of the rare conditions listed above may increase the risk of TTS.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AstraZeneca vaccine is also recommended to most people aged 18&#160;years after consultation with their <a href="/wiki/General_practitioner" title="General practitioner">GP</a> who are resident in declared hotspot areas.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2021, the Federal government projected that the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine would see "little need" after October 2021 when all over 60&#160;year-old Australians were expected to be immunised.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-vaccn-projections-23june&#39;21_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-vaccn-projections-23june&#39;21-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_Vaccines_recognition">International Vaccines recognition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: International Vaccines recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 1 October 2021, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a> announced that the <a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration</a> has considered two international vaccines for future international travel as equal to vaccines approved to use in Australia to skip strict hotel quarantine. The first vaccine is Indian made <a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Astrazeneca</a> vaccine under the brand name "COVISHIELD", and the second is <a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a> from China.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 November 2021, the TGA recognised two more vaccines: <a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Covaxin</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm BIBP vaccine</a> (BBIBP-CorV).<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 January 2022, the TGA recognised the <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V vaccine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Vaccine name </th> <th>Country of origin </th> <th>Manufacturer </th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Covishield</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> India </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Astrazeneca" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrazeneca">Astrazeneca</a>/<a href="/wiki/Serum_Institute_of_India" title="Serum Institute of India">Serum Institute of India</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Recognised </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Covaxin</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> India </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Biotech" title="Bharat Biotech">Bharat Biotech</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Recognised </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> China </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sinovac_Biotech" title="Sinovac Biotech">Sinovac Biotech</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Recognised </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">BBIBP-CorV</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> China </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_(company)" title="Sinopharm (company)">Sinopharm</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Recognised </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Russia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gamaleya_Research_Institute_of_Epidemiology_and_Microbiology" title="Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology">Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Recognised </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> US </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janssen_Pharmaceuticals" title="Janssen Pharmaceuticals">Janssen Pharmaceuticals</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Recognised<sup id="cite_ref-Janssen-approval_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janssen-approval-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccine_supply_&amp;_issues"><span id="Vaccine_supply_.26_issues"></span>Vaccine supply &amp; issues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Vaccine supply &amp; issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1066933788"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia#Vaccine_supply" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia § Vaccine supply</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia&amp;action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <p>The Australian government entered into agreements with <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a>/<a href="/wiki/BioNTech" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>/<a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novavax" title="Novavax">Novavax</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">University of Queensland</a> and <a href="/wiki/COVAX" title="COVAX">COVAX</a> for the supply of vaccines.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/V451_vaccine" title="V451 vaccine">University of Queensland vaccine</a> was abandoned in December 2020 after trials revealed that, while it was safe, it triggered false positives on <a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a> tests.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration</a> (TGA) provisionally approved the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer vaccine</a> in January 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Australian government ordered 10 million doses, with the first 80,000 to be delivered in February 2021, but production problems and the imposition of export controls by the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (EU) onto deliveries to countries outside Europe made meeting the delivery schedule problematic.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Vaccine_supply_fight_escalates_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Vaccine_supply_fight_escalates-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Delivery issues also affected deliveries of the <a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine</a>, which was provisionally approved by the TGA in February,<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and received final approval in March.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ox-astra-oz-manu-approve_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ox-astra-oz-manu-approve-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Orders were reduced from 3.8&#160;million to 1.2&#160;million doses of this vaccine, which was manufactured in Belgium,<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Vaccine_supply_fight_escalates_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Vaccine_supply_fight_escalates-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and arrival was pushed back to March 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_What_do_we_know_so_far_about_Australia_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_What_do_we_know_so_far_about_Australia-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/CSL_Limited" title="CSL Limited">CSL Limited</a> began manufacturing 50 million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine in Melbourne in November 2020. Deliveries were expected to commence in March.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_9news-csl-make-vacc_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_9news-csl-make-vacc-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AstraZeneca vaccine could be stored at normal refrigeration temperatures of 2 to 8&#160;°C (36 to 46&#160;°F), whereas the Pfizer vaccine required storage at −70&#160;°C (−94&#160;°F).<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_What_do_we_know_so_far_about_Australia_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_What_do_we_know_so_far_about_Australia-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, concerns were raised about the efficacy of the AstraZeneca vaccine.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Immunology_%26_Cell_Biology" title="Immunology &amp; Cell Biology">Immunology &amp; Cell Biology</a> called for a pause in its rollout, as the efficacy of the vaccine reported by trials was insufficient to achieve the desired <a href="/wiki/Herd_immunity" title="Herd immunity">herd immunity</a> effect.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> CSL management declined an invitation to appear before an <a href="/wiki/Australian_Senate" title="Australian Senate">Australian Senate</a> inquiry.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Christmas_Covid_outbreaks_a_result_of_putting_economy_ahead_of_health_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Christmas_Covid_outbreaks_a_result_of_putting_economy_ahead_of_health-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a>, said that Australia would be "at the front of the queue",<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Health_and_Aged_Care" title="Minister for Health and Aged Care">Minister for Health and Aged Care</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a>, claimed that Australia would be among the first countries to receive COVID-19 vaccines, 61 other countries had already commenced vaccinating their citizens by the end of January 2021, while the Australian vaccination rollout was not scheduled to commence for another month.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Christmas_Covid_outbreaks_a_result_of_putting_economy_ahead_of_health_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Christmas_Covid_outbreaks_a_result_of_putting_economy_ahead_of_health-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 February 2021, 142,000 doses of the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine</a> arrived in Australia. The first doses were due to be administered on 22 February.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-pfizer-vacc-here_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-pfizer-vacc-here-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The world-wide distribution of the vaccine has been described as "the largest logistics effort in the world since World War" by Dr Roberto Perez-Franco of the Deakin University's Centre for Supply Chain and Logistics.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ww2-logistics_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ww2-logistics-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was followed, on 28 February, by 300,000 doses of the Oxford–AstraZeneca vaccine, which arrived at Sydney airport. It was planned that most Australians would be vaccinated with this vaccine, the majority manufactured in Australia by <a href="/wiki/CSL_Limited" title="CSL Limited">CSL Limited</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_news-com-astrazen-vacc-arrives_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_news-com-astrazen-vacc-arrives-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 5 March, Italy and the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> blocked a shipment of 250,000 doses of the Oxford−AstraZeneca vaccine from Italy to Australia, citing low COVID-19 case numbers in Australia and the limited availability of vaccines in the EU.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ox-astra-vacc-export_ban_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ox-astra-vacc-export_ban-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local manufacturing began in November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 16 February, the first vials of COVID-19 vaccine produced in Australia came off the production line at the <a href="/wiki/CSL_Behring" title="CSL Behring">CSL Behring</a> plant in <a href="/wiki/Broadmeadows,_Victoria" title="Broadmeadows, Victoria">Broadmeadows</a>, Melbourne.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_d-tele-oz-vacc-made_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_d-tele-oz-vacc-made-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is the active raw vaccine material. The vaccine vials are filled and packaged into doses by <a href="/wiki/CSL_Limited" title="CSL Limited">Seqirus</a>, a CSL subsidiary in <a href="/wiki/Parkville,_Victoria" title="Parkville, Victoria">Parkville</a>, Melbourne.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Production of the AstraZeneca vaccine in Australia received its final approval from the TGA on 21 March.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ox-astra-oz-manu-approve_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-ox-astra-oz-manu-approve-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some front line health care workers were reported to have preferred the Pfizer vaccine over the AstraZeneca one.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Australian government had also signed a deal with Novavax for 51 million doses of its vaccine, with supply originally slated for "mid-2021".<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Australia_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Australia-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of April 2021, it had yet to be approved by the TGA. It is not manufactured in Australia, so like the other imported vaccines, its availability was uncertain. In trials it was reported to be 95.6 per cent effective against COVID-19, and an 86.3 per cent effective against the variant identified in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Australia_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_Australia-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Australia's first human trials of a candidate COVID-19 vaccine was Novavax's <a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">NVX-CoV2373</a> which began in Melbourne by 26 May 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-first-vacc-trial-melb_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-first-vacc-trial-melb-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a February 2021 pre-budget submission, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Academy_of_Science" title="Australian Academy of Science">Australian Academy of Science</a> renewed its call for the government to develop the capability to produce <a href="/wiki/MRNA_vaccine" title="MRNA vaccine">mRNA vaccine</a> technology in Australia. The ability to mass-produce such vaccines onshore would insulate Australia against supply shocks, and cater for future pandemics and potential biosecurity situations. The mRNA coronavirus vaccines made by Moderna and Pfizer showed strong results in clinical trials and are expected to be easier to reconfigure to cater for new virus variants than more conventional vaccines.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> The US <a href="/wiki/Moderna" title="Moderna">Moderna</a> company entered an agreement with the Australian Federal government, announced on 13 May 2021, to provide 25&#160;million doses of its <a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccine 'mRNA-1273'</a>, subject to TGA approval.<sup id="cite_ref-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-moderna-vacc-deal_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_abc-moderna-vacc-deal-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Vaccine name </th> <th>Status </th> <th>Quantity </th> <th>Vaccine approved </th> <th>Began administering </th> <th>Age group </th> <th>Booster dose approval </th> <th>Ref </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> In use </td> <td>125 million </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 25 January 2021 </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 22 February 2021 </td> <td>Aged 5+<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 27 October 2021 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto9_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto9-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AZD1222" class="mw-redirect" title="AZD1222">Oxford–AstraZeneca</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> In use </td> <td>53.8 million </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 16 February 2021 (restricted)<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 5 March 2021 </td> <td>Aged 18+ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/13px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/20px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Dark_Red_x.svg/26px-Dark_Red_x.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Pending approval by ATAGI, however TGA approved the booster on 9 February 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> In use </td> <td>25 million </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 9 August 2021 </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 20 September 2021 </td> <td>Aged 6 months+ (eff. 5 September)<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 8 December 2021 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Moderna-approval_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moderna-approval-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> In use </td> <td>51 million </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 20 January 2022<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 15 February 2022<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Aged 12+<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 2 March 2022<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vaccination_timeline_criticisms">Vaccination timeline criticisms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Vaccination timeline criticisms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 11 March 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Medical_Association" title="Australian Medical Association">Australian Medical Association</a> (AMA) attested that it was implausible that the government's target of offering vaccination to every Australian by October 2021 would be achieved, and suggested that mid-December 2021 would be a more realistic date. The government had aimed to administer 60,000 doses by the end of February but administered only 31,000 doses.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The vaccination program was also 83.25% behind its target figure by the end of March: 4 million doses were targeted by the Health Department before the rollout, but only 670,000 had been delivered.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The vaccination rollout had a further setback when pharmacists postponed joining the vaccination program until June.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The federal government said that the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (EU) blocking the shipment of more than 3 million doses of vaccine to Australia was a major reason for the delayed vaccine rollout, although the EU only officially confirmed blocking the export of 250,000 doses in early March.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Medical advice discouraging the use of the AstraZeneca vaccine on people under the age of 50 due to incidents of vaccine-related blood clotting was a further major setback in the vaccination rollout, given the AstraZeneca vaccine was originally slated as the cornerstone of the entire program. Prime Minister Scott Morrison stated at the time that a definitive timeline for vaccine rollout could no longer be provided, and there is a need to re-evaluate and recalibrate the program.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 April 2021, Prime Minister Morrison conceded the earlier target to vaccinate all Australians by the end of 2021 was difficult to achieve, also saying there was no set target for the vaccination timeline due to the many uncertainties involved.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Morrison suggested two meetings of the <a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a> be held per week until all issues delaying the vaccine rollout were fixed.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>More than two million COVID-19 vaccinations had been administered by 28 April 2021, but this was three million short of original plans.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-vaccination-2milln.+_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-vaccination-2milln.+-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The federal government was criticised by some for declining an invitation to meet with Pfizer executives in 2020, at a time other countries were starting to place orders.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 16 August 2021, more than 10 million Australians had received their first dose of COVID-19 vaccines across the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccine_candidates_in_clinical_trials">Vaccine candidates in clinical trials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Vaccine candidates in clinical trials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_clinical_research" title="COVID-19 vaccine clinical research">COVID-19_vaccine_clinical_research</a></div> <p>As of 2 October 2022, there were nine vaccine candidates registered to conduct in <a href="/wiki/Clinical_trials" class="mw-redirect" title="Clinical trials">clinical trials</a> in Australia, but not all had begun enrollment of trial participants.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Vaccine </th> <th>Country of origin </th> <th>Type (technology) </th> <th>Progress </th> <th>Ref </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>RBD SARS-CoV-2 HBsAg VLP</b><br />SpyBiotech </td> <td>United Kingdom </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particle</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P1–2 280" style="background: #FED; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-depends">Phase I–II&#32;(280)<wbr /><br />Randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center.<br /><small>Aug 2020&#160;&#8211;&#32;2021, Australia</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/COVAX-19" title="COVAX-19">COVAX-19</a></b><br />Vaxine Pty Ltd </td> <td>Australia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Subunit_vaccine" title="Subunit vaccine">Subunit</a> (<a href="/wiki/Recombinant_vaccine" class="mw-redirect" title="Recombinant vaccine">recombinant</a> <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a>) </td> <td data-sort-value="P3 16876" style="background: #DFD; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-yes2">Phase III&#32;(16,876)<wbr /><br />Randomized, Two-armed, Double-blind, Placebo controlled<br /><small>Aug&#160;&#8211;&#32;Sep 2021, Iran</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/INNA-051" title="INNA-051">INNA-051</a></b> <p>Ena Respiratory </p> </td> <td>Australia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Viral_vector_vaccine" title="Viral vector vaccine">Viral vector</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P2 423" style="background: #FFD; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-partial">Phase II&#32;(423)<wbr /><br />Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled.<br /><small>Mar &#160;&#8211;&#32; Dec 2022, Australia</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>COVIGEN</b><br />University of Sydney </td> <td>Australia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DNA_vaccine" title="DNA vaccine">DNA</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P1 150" style="background: #FED; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-depends">Phase I&#32;(150)<wbr /><br />Double-blind, dose-ranging, randomised, placebo-controlled.<br /><small>Feb 2021&#160;&#8211;&#32;Jun 2022, Australia, Thailand</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>bacTRL-Spike</b><br />Symvivo </td> <td>Canada </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DNA_vaccine" title="DNA vaccine">DNA</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P1 24" style="background: #FED; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-depends">Phase I&#32;(24)<wbr /><br />Randomized, observer-blind, placebo-controlled.<br /><small>Nov 2020 &#160;&#8211;&#32;Feb 2022, Australia</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>SC-Ad6-1</b> <p>Tetherex Pharmaceuticals </p> </td> <td>United States </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Viral_vector_vaccine" title="Viral vector vaccine">Viral vector</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P1 40" style="background: #FED; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-depends">Phase I&#32;(40)<wbr /><br />First-In-Human, Open-label, Single Ascending Dose and Multidose.<br /><small>Jun &#160;&#8211;&#32; Dec 2021, Australia</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/IVX-411" title="IVX-411">IVX-411</a></b> <p>Icosavax, Seqirus Inc. </p> </td> <td>United States </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particle</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P1–2 168" style="background: #FED; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-depends">Phase I–II&#32;(168)<wbr /><br />Randomized, observer-blinded, placebo-controlled.<br /><small>Jun 2021–2022, Australia</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>COVID-19-EDV</b><br /> EnGeneIC </td> <td>Australia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Viral_vector_vaccine" title="Viral vector vaccine">Viral vector</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="P1 18" style="background: #FED; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="table-depends">Phase I&#32;(18)<wbr /><br />Open label, non-randomised, dose escalation.<br /><small>Aug 2021–Jan 2022, Australia</small> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Unnamed</i><br /> Indian Immunologicals, <a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith University</a> </td> <td>Australia, India </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Attenuated_vaccine" title="Attenuated vaccine">Attenuated</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="I0" style="background: #EEF; color: black; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;" class="noresult">Preclinical<wbr /> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccine_passport">Vaccine passport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Vaccine passport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Immunity_passport" title="Immunity passport">Immunity passport</a></div> <p>In June 2021, the federal government revealed that they planned to introduce a <b>Digital Vaccine Passport</b> in the future as proof of vaccination. All vaccinated Australians would be able to access their digital vaccine certificates through the Express Plus <a href="/wiki/Medicare_(Australia)" title="Medicare (Australia)">Medicare</a> app or <a href="/wiki/Digital_identity_in_Australia#myGov" title="Digital identity in Australia">myGov</a> account. Governments that have stated their intention to have a similar system are Canada, the European Union, and the UK. Fully vaccinated persons can also add their digital certificate in their Apple Wallet or Google Pay.<sup id="cite_ref-nine-digital-vaccn-cert_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nine-digital-vaccn-cert-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2021, South Australia began trialling a <b>Digital Passenger Declaration</b> (DPD) that could replace the physical Incoming Passenger Card and the digital COVID-19 Australian Travel Declaration form. This declaration would be completed by all incoming travellers and would take the form of a mobile or web app. The DPD would contain a digital vaccination certificate, and could also be used to track home quarantine and assist with <a href="/wiki/Contact_tracing" title="Contact tracing">contact tracing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2021, National Cabinet announced that the Australian government would create an <b>International COVID-19 Vaccine Certificate</b> for outgoing travellers which would follow standards specified by the <a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">International Civil Aviation Organization</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 19 October 2021, International COVID-19 Vaccine Certificate was made available for Australian passport holders and visa holders with a QR code and it can be downloaded from the MyGov website or medicare express app.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The QR code on International COVID-19 Vaccine Certificate can be scanned and verified by using VDS-NC app which is available now on App store and google play store.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg/220px-Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg/330px-Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg/440px-Australian_Government_International_COVID-19_Vaccination_Certificate_Sample.jpg 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="891" /></a><figcaption>Sample of the International COVID-19 Vaccination Certificate from the Express Medicare App provided by Service Australia</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaccination_and_Australia's_reopening"><span id="Vaccination_and_Australia.27s_reopening"></span>Vaccination and Australia's reopening</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Vaccination and Australia&#039;s reopening"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 30 July 2021, the federal government released a revised four-phase plan to transition Australia's National COVID-19 Response from its current pre-vaccination settings, focussing on continued suppression of community transmission, to post-vaccination settings focussed on prevention of serious illness, hospitalisation and fatality, and the public health management of other infectious diseases. The phases transitions are triggered in a jurisdiction when the average vaccination rates across the nation have reached the threshold and that rate is achieved in a jurisdiction expressed as a percentage of the eligible population (16+), based on the scientific modelling conducted for the COVID-19 Risk Analysis and Response Task Force. As of 6 November 2021, Australia is in phase-Three, which is "Vaccination Consolidation Phase".<sup id="cite_ref-phase-plan-PM_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phase-plan-PM-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PhasePlanRevised_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhasePlanRevised-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a statement by the Prime Minister on 30 July 2021, it was announced that the federal governments and all states and territories had agreed in-principle to the updated plan.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There has been no date set for each phase. The percentage fully vaccinated eligible population to transition into the second phase, Phase B, is 70%, and 80% into the third phase, Phase C.<sup id="cite_ref-4-phase-plan_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4-phase-plan-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-phase-plan-PM_194-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phase-plan-PM-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No target was decided for Phase D instead being sporadically put into effect from 21 February to 6 July when unvaccinated travellers were freely allowed to enter Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 16 November 2021, the percentage of the eligible adult population aged 16 and older fully vaccinated reached 83.9%.<sup id="cite_ref-covid-live-home_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-covid-live-home-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 March 2022, the percentage of the eligible adult population aged 16 and older fully vaccinated reached 95.0%<sup id="cite_ref-:1_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>National Plan to transition Australia's COVID-19 response<sup id="cite_ref-4-phase-plan_197-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4-phase-plan-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-phase-plan-PM_194-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phase-plan-PM-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PhasePlanRevised_195-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhasePlanRevised-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Measures may include </th> <th>Estimated start date </th> <th>Target percentage of fully vaccinated eligible adult population (16+) <sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"> <b>Phase One - Vaccinate, prepare and pilot</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li>Implement the national vaccination plan to offer every Australian an opportunity to be vaccinated as soon as possible</li> <li>International arrival cap temporarily reduced by 50% (announced with the first version of the plan)</li> <li>Trial of returned vaccinated travellers with home quarantine system and a pilot program of international students</li> <li>International Freight Assistance Mechanism extended</li> <li>Preparation for vaccination booster plan &amp; establishment of digital vaccination passport at Airport</li> <li>Undertake a further review of the national hotel quarantine network</li></ul> </td> <td>1 July 2021 – 19 October 2021 </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Completed </td> <td>Phase Completed </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"> <b>Phase Two - Vaccination Transition Phase </b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li>Lockdowns less likely but possible</li> <li>Ease in domestic restrictions for vaccinated residents</li> <li>International border caps and low-level international arrivals with safe and proportionate quarantine</li> <li>Restore international arrival cap for unvaccinated travellers and larger cap for vaccinated return travellers</li> <li>Capped entry of International students and economic visa holders</li> <li>Prepare/implement vaccine booster program (depending on timing)</li></ul> </td> <td>20 Oct 2021 – 5 Nov 2021 </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 70% Completed </td> <td>Phase Completed </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"><b>Phase Three - Vaccination Consolidation Phase</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li>Highly targeted lockdowns only</li> <li>Exempt vaccinated residents from all domestic restrictions</li> <li>No cap on return of vaccinated travellers</li> <li>Increased capped entry of student, economic, and humanitarian visa holders</li> <li>Lift all restrictions on outbound travel for vaccinated Australians</li> <li>Extend travel bubble for unrestricted travel to new candidate countries (e.g. Singapore, Pacific island countries)</li></ul> </td> <td>6 Nov 2021 – 6 July 2022 </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> 80% Fully vaccinated </td> <td>Phase Completed </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" bgcolor="grey"><span style="color:white;"><b>Phase Four - Post-Vaccination Phase (Back to Normal)</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li>Live with COVID-19: management consistent with other infectious diseases</li> <li>Open international borders, quarantine for high-risk inbound travel (Implemented 21 Feb)</li> <li>Uncapped entry for all inbound vaccinated persons, without quarantine (Implemented 21 Feb)</li> <li>Uncapped entry of non-vaccinated travellers subject to pre-flight and on arrival testing</li> <li>Vaccine boosters as necessary</li></ul> </td> <td style="background: #CEF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">6 July 2022 – present </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/13px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/20px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> Completed </td> <td>Phase Completed </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operation_COVID_Shield">Operation COVID Shield</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Operation COVID Shield"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 3 August 2021, the Australian Government publicly released the 'Operation COVID SHIELD National COVID Vaccine Campaign Plan'<sup id="cite_ref-CampaignPlan_104-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CampaignPlan-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/The_Peter_Doherty_Institute_for_Infection_and_Immunity" class="mw-redirect" title="The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity">Doherty Institute</a> Modelling Report to advise on the National Plan to transition Australia's National COVID Response'.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adverse_Events_Following_Immunization_(AEFI)"><span id="Adverse_Events_Following_Immunization_.28AEFI.29"></span>Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Anti-vaccination activists and other people are known to spread <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation#Vaccines" title="COVID-19 misinformation">COVID-19 misinformation, including a variety of unfounded conspiracy theories, rumors, and overblown claims about vaccine side effects</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Undue_weight_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/45px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/68px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/90px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="354" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section may <b>lend <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Due_and_undue_weight" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">undue weight</a> to adverse vaccine reactions</b>. Please help to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:STRUCTURE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:STRUCTURE">create a more balanced presentation</a>. Discuss and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution">resolve</a> this issue before removing this message. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2021</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Approved COVID-19 vaccinations are considered safe. There are strict protections in place to help ensure the safety of all COVID-19 vaccines, including clinical trials to meet the benchmark of safety nationally and internationally. COVID-19 vaccines can cause mild, short term side effects, such as a low-grade fever or pain or redness at the injection site much like other vaccines and injected medications. Most reactions to vaccines are mild and go away within a few days on their own. More serious or long-lasting side effects to vaccines are possible but extremely rare. Vaccines are continually monitored for as long as they are in use, to detect rare adverse events and implement approaches to limit their occurrence.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO-SAFETY_202-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO-SAFETY-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Possible_side_effects_due_to_vaccination">Possible side effects due to vaccination</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Possible side effects due to vaccination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Embolic_and_thrombotic_events_after_COVID-19_vaccination" title="Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination">Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination</a></div> <ul><li>Common side effects can include headache, muscle pain, fever, chills, muscle pain, lethargy, injection site reactions and fatigue</li> <li>Very Rare side effects can include <a href="/wiki/Thrombosis" title="Thrombosis">Thrombosis</a> with <a href="/wiki/Thrombocytopenia_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrombocytopenia syndrome">thrombocytopenia syndrome</a> (TTS), <a href="/wiki/Myocarditis" title="Myocarditis">Myocarditis</a> (inflammation of the heart muscle) and <a href="/wiki/Pericarditis" title="Pericarditis">pericarditis</a> (inflammation of the membrane around the heart)</li></ul> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="text-align:right;"> <caption>Total adverse event reports (<a href="/wiki/Vaccine_adverse_event" title="Vaccine adverse event">AEFI</a>) to 28 November 2021<sup id="cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_adverse_event" title="Vaccine adverse event">AEFI</a> reporting rate per 1000 doses </th> <td>2.2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total AEFI reports received </th> <td>85,714 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total Doses administered </th> <td>39,106,606 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for Vaxzevria (AstraZeneca) vaccine </th> <td>41,598 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for Comirnaty (Pfizer) </th> <td>41,762 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for Spikevax (Moderna) </th> <td>2,013 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for TTS </th> <td>166 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total death reports due to TTS </th> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) </th> <td>156 suspected </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for myocarditis </th> <td>730 suspected cases <sup id="cite_ref-tga-scrutiny_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tga-scrutiny-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for pericarditis </th> <td>1,544 suspected cases <sup id="cite_ref-tga-scrutiny_203-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tga-scrutiny-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total reports for Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) </th> <td>93 suspected cases<sup id="cite_ref-tga-scrutiny_203-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tga-scrutiny-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total death reports due to ITP </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Total death reports </th> <td>686 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reported_events">Reported events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Reported events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Vaccine_adverse_event" title="Vaccine adverse event">Vaccine adverse event</a></div> <p>One of the earliest reported serious adverse events in Australia was a 44-year-old man admitted to Melbourne's <a href="/wiki/Box_Hill_Hospital" title="Box Hill Hospital">Box Hill Hospital</a> on 2&#160;April 2021 when he developed serious <a href="/wiki/Thrombosis" title="Thrombosis">thrombosis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thrombocytopenia_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrombocytopenia syndrome">thrombocytopenia syndrome</a> (TTS) [low <a href="/wiki/Platelet" title="Platelet">platelet</a> count] after receiving the AstraZeneca vaccine on 22&#160;March. <a href="/wiki/Post-vaccination_embolic_and_thrombotic_events" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-vaccination embolic and thrombotic events">Similar cases had been reported overseas</a> among those who received the AstraZeneca vaccine. The event prompted the TGA to warn anyone who experienced persistent headaches or other worrying symptoms 4 to 20 days after receiving the vaccine to seek medical advice.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April, a 48-year-old woman died in <a href="/wiki/John_Hunter_Hospital" title="John Hunter Hospital">John Hunter Hospital</a> on 15 April after developing TTS four days after vaccination. This was the first death in Australia likely linked to COVID-19 vaccination. It was also confirmed that the woman had diabetes and had other underlying medical conditions.<sup id="cite_ref-9news-vacc-linked-death_206-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9news-vacc-linked-death-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since then further cases of serious adverse events have been occasionally reported in the media,<sup id="cite_ref-abc-astrazeneca-tts-5+6=11_207-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-astrazeneca-tts-5+6=11-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7news-+7tts-cases_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7news-+7tts-cases-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and two more deaths following COVID-19 vaccination identified in June. A 52-year-old woman whom died on 10 June due to a blood clot in her brain (<a href="/wiki/Cerebral_venous_sinus_thrombosis" title="Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis">cerebral venous sinus thrombosis</a>). The TGA stated it was "likely" the death was linked to a rare vaccination side-effect. This was the second death in Australia linked to the <a href="/wiki/Oxford-AstraZeneca_vaccine" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine">Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17&#160;June, this partly led to a federal government decision to only recommend the AstraZeneca vaccine for those over 60 years-of-age on advice from ATAGI.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In late June, a 61-year-old woman died in <a href="/wiki/Royal_Perth_Hospital" title="Royal Perth Hospital">Royal Perth Hospital</a> from <a href="/wiki/Immune_thrombocytopenic_purpura" title="Immune thrombocytopenic purpura">immune thrombocytopenic purpura</a> (ITP), which the TGA stated was likely linked to her AstraZeneca vaccination.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-wa-itp-death-astra-zeneca-june&#39;21_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-wa-itp-death-astra-zeneca-june&#39;21-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tga-itp-death-8jul&#39;21_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tga-itp-death-8jul&#39;21-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2021, three deaths linked by the TGA following AstraZeneca vaccination were reported. A 72-year-old woman vaccinated on 24 June was admitted to <a href="/wiki/Royal_Adelaide_Hospital" title="Royal Adelaide Hospital">Royal Adelaide Hospital</a> on 5 July and died six days later.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-sa-tts-death-11july&#39;21_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-sa-tts-death-11july&#39;21-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another two deaths were later identified of people in their 40s.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-tts-deaths+2-22july&#39;21_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-tts-deaths+2-22july&#39;21-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ongoing updates on reviews by <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technical_Advisory_Group_on_Immunisation" title="Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation">ATAGI</a> into confirmed and suspected adverse events are publicly available. As of 4 August 2021 update, ATAGI reinforces that the benefits of vaccination with COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca strongly outweigh the risks of adverse effects in all Australians aged 60 years or older.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Changes_to_AstraZeneca_vaccine_recommendations">Changes to AstraZeneca vaccine recommendations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Changes to AstraZeneca vaccine recommendations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg/220px-Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg/330px-Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg/440px-Pfizer_vs_AstraZeneca_vaccination_queues_at_Melbourne_vaccination_centre_-_September_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Separated queues for the Pfizer and AstraZeneca vaccines at a vaccination centre in <a href="/wiki/South_Morang,_Victoria" title="South Morang, Victoria">South Morang</a></figcaption></figure> <p>After findings and advice on the <a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">AstraZeneca vaccine</a> from the UK and EU were released following several months of data on their vaccine rollout, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technical_Advisory_Group_on_Immunisation" title="Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation">Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation</a> (ATAGI) and TGA met on 8 April 2021 to review and advise the government as a part of the periodic review process. Australia's Chief Medical Officer, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kelly_(doctor)" title="Paul Kelly (doctor)">Paul Kelly</a>, reassured the safety of the vaccine and noted it was being continually reviewed, and that other vaccine options like Pfizer <a href="/wiki/Comirnaty" class="mw-redirect" title="Comirnaty">Comirnaty</a> vaccine, and potentially later, <a href="/wiki/Novavax" title="Novavax">Novavax</a>, existed for the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Everyone aged over 50-years were encouraged to get the AstraZeneca vaccine,<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> until 17 June when ATAGI's recommendation was revised to people over 60.<sup id="cite_ref-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over_212-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Internationally there is no consensus on the age limit.<sup id="cite_ref-rki21_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rki21-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mobe21_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mobe21-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (Australia)">Department of Health</a> information sheet on the AstraZeneca vaccine published 30 July, states "in outbreak settings, adults under 60 years of age should strongly consider AstraZeneca Vaccine if they are unable to access Comirnaty (Pfizer vaccine)".<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(timeline)" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (timeline)">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (timeline)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Front-line workers is limited to staff at border and quarantine facilities, health care staff in emergency and COVID-19 wards in hospitals, and other direct-contact workers.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Both doses</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Figure shows eligible got at least one dose of the approved vaccine</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Recommended for over 60s, and over 18s in greater Sydney.<sup id="cite_ref-ATAGI-NSW_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ATAGI-NSW-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Phase progression depends upon the achievement of the threshold of certain vaccination percentage, scientific modelling of vaccination threshold is completed at Doherty Institute</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tga-scrutiny-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tga-scrutiny_203-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tga-scrutiny_203-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tga-scrutiny_203-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Under TGA scrutiny</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AU-map-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AU-map_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncovtrack.com/vaccine/australia/states">Australia COVID- 19 Vaccine Tracker: States Map</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210627234647/https://ncovtrack.com/vaccine/australia/states">Archived</a> 27 June 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. By <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncovtrack.com/about">George Karabassis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220414000258/https://ncovtrack.com/about">Archived</a> 14 April 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Press the&#160;% button and Fully vaccinated dose button from drop down to create the shown map.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://budget.gov.au/2020-21/content/covid-19.htm">"COVID-19 and the Australian Government's Response"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/2020_Australian_federal_budget" title="2020 Australian federal budget">Budget 2021–21</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201006105528/https://budget.gov.au/2020-21/content/covid-19.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Budget+2021%E2%80%9321&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+and+the+Australian+Government%27s+Response&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbudget.gov.au%2F2020-21%2Fcontent%2Fcovid-19.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto3_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines">"COVID-19 vaccines"</a>. <i>Department of Health</i>. 13 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210830031429/https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+vaccines&amp;rft.date=2021-08-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Finitiatives-and-programs%2Fcovid-19-vaccines&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span> (NB: The data on this site changes daily)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/news/tga-provisionally-approves-pfizerbiontech-covid-19-vaccine-for-use-in-australia">"TGA provisionally approves Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine for use in Australia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (Australia)">Department of Health</a></i>. 25 January 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210126225606/https://www.health.gov.au/news/tga-provisionally-approves-pfizerbiontech-covid-19-vaccine-for-use-in-australia">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+provisionally+approves+Pfizer%2FBioNTech+COVID-19+vaccine+for+use+in+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fnews%2Ftga-provisionally-approves-pfizerbiontech-covid-19-vaccine-for-use-in-australia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/news/tga-provisionally-approves-astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-for-use-in-australia">"TGA provisionally approves AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine for use in Australia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (Australia)">Department of Health</a></i>. 16 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210216065224/https://www.health.gov.au/news/tga-provisionally-approves-astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-for-use-in-australia">Archived</a> from the original on 16 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+provisionally+approves+AstraZeneca+COVID-19+vaccine+for+use+in+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-02-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fnews%2Ftga-provisionally-approves-astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-for-use-in-australia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHitch2021" class="citation news cs1">Hitch, Georgia (7 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-01-07/when-will-i-get-coronavirus-vaccine-australia-rollout/13039598">"When will I get the coronavirus vaccine? Who gets the vaccine first?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210611143453/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-01-07/when-will-i-get-coronavirus-vaccine-australia-rollout/13039598">Archived</a> from the original on 11 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=When+will+I+get+the+coronavirus+vaccine%3F+Who+gets+the+vaccine+first%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-01-07&amp;rft.aulast=Hitch&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-01-07%2Fwhen-will-i-get-coronavirus-vaccine-australia-rollout%2F13039598&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moderna-approval-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Moderna-approval_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moderna-approval_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moderna-approval_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarsh2021" class="citation news cs1">Marsh, Stuart (10 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-moderna-vaccine-approved-by-tga-australia-scott-morrison-delta/c1305350-b03b-49c3-8129-02794980f57f">"Moderna COVID-19 vaccine provisionally approved by the TGA for use in Australia"</a>. <i>9 News Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210809150421/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-moderna-vaccine-approved-by-tga-australia-scott-morrison-delta/c1305350-b03b-49c3-8129-02794980f57f">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9+News+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=Moderna+COVID-19+vaccine+provisionally+approved+by+the+TGA+for+use+in+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-08-10&amp;rft.aulast=Marsh&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-moderna-vaccine-approved-by-tga-australia-scott-morrison-delta%2Fc1305350-b03b-49c3-8129-02794980f57f&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Janssen-approval-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Janssen-approval_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janssen-approval_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janssen-approval_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-grants-third-provisional-approval-covid-19-vaccine-janssen">"TGA grants third provisional approval to COVID-19 vaccine: Janssen"</a>. <i>tga.gov.au</i>. 25 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211014181217/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-grants-third-provisional-approval-covid-19-vaccine-janssen">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tga.gov.au&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+grants+third+provisional+approval+to+COVID-19+vaccine%3A+Janssen&amp;rft.date=2021-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-grants-third-provisional-approval-covid-19-vaccine-janssen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_10-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covidlive.com.au/vaccinations">"Australia Covid vaccine tracker"</a>. <i>COVIDLIVE</i>. 13 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210218124209/https://covidlive.com.au/vaccinations">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=COVIDLIVE&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+Covid+vaccine+tracker&amp;rft.date=2021-03-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcovidlive.com.au%2Fvaccinations&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span>(NB: The data on this site changes daily.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-vaccine-tracking-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-vaccine-tracking_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-02/charting-australias-covid-vaccine-rollout/13197518">"Tracking Australia's COVID vaccine rollout numbers"</a>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901045951/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-02/charting-australias-covid-vaccine-rollout/13197518">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Tracking+Australia%27s+COVID+vaccine+rollout+numbers&amp;rft.date=2021-09-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-03-02%2Fcharting-australias-covid-vaccine-rollout%2F13197518&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span> (NB: The data on this site changes daily)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-vaccination-2milln.+-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abc-vaccination-2milln.+_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abc-vaccination-2milln.+_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-02/australia-covid-19-vaccine-rollout-chart-behind-astrazeneca/100103792/">"Australia administers 2 million COVID-19 vaccine doses, well short of initial targets"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. 1 May 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210506090730/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-02/australia-covid-19-vaccine-rollout-chart-behind-astrazeneca/100103792">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+administers+2+million+COVID-19+vaccine+doses%2C+well+short+of+initial+targets&amp;rft.date=2021-05-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-05-02%2Faustralia-covid-19-vaccine-rollout-chart-behind-astrazeneca%2F100103792%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/vaccine-targets-dumped-morrison-concedes-all-australians-may-not-be-vaccinated-by-end-of-the-year-20210411-p57i9m.html">"Vaccine targets dumped: Morrison concedes all Australians may not be vaccinated by the end of the year"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Morning_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Morning Herald">Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. 11 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414040049/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/vaccine-targets-dumped-morrison-concedes-all-australians-may-not-be-vaccinated-by-end-of-the-year-20210411-p57i9m.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Vaccine+targets+dumped%3A+Morrison+concedes+all+Australians+may+not+be+vaccinated+by+the+end+of+the+year&amp;rft.date=2021-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fvaccine-targets-dumped-morrison-concedes-all-australians-may-not-be-vaccinated-by-end-of-the-year-20210411-p57i9m.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2021/oct/11/australia-still-lags-many-other-countries-on-vaccine-rollout-but-its-catching-up-fast">"Australia still lags many other countries on vaccine rollout – but it's catching up fast"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. 11 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011195236/https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2021/oct/11/australia-still-lags-many-other-countries-on-vaccine-rollout-but-its-catching-up-fast">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+still+lags+many+other+countries+on+vaccine+rollout+%E2%80%93+but+it%27s+catching+up+fast&amp;rft.date=2021-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fnews%2Fdatablog%2F2021%2Foct%2F11%2Faustralia-still-lags-many-other-countries-on-vaccine-rollout-but-its-catching-up-fast&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-COVID-V-S-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-COVID-V-S_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-COVID-V-S_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covidlive.com.au/report/vaccinations-source">"Australia Covid vaccine tracker by source"</a>. <i>COVIDLIVE</i>. 13 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210611205610/https://covidlive.com.au/report/vaccinations-source">Archived</a> from the original on 11 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=COVIDLIVE&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+Covid+vaccine+tracker+by+source&amp;rft.date=2021-09-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcovidlive.com.au%2Freport%2Fvaccinations-source&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span>(NB: The data on this site changes daily.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220323083732/https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines/numbers-statistics">"Vaccination numbers and statistics | Australian Government Department of Health"</a>. 23 March 2022. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines/numbers-statistics">the original</a> on 23 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Vaccination+numbers+and+statistics+%7C+Australian+Government+Department+of+Health&amp;rft.date=2022-03-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Finitiatives-and-programs%2Fcovid-19-vaccines%2Fnumbers-statistics&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines/getting-vaccinated-for-covid-19/how-covid-19-vaccines-will-be-distributed">"How COVID-19 vaccines will be distributed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (Australia)">Department of Health</a></i>. 18 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127064939/https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines/getting-vaccinated-for-covid-19/how-covid-19-vaccines-will-be-distributed">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=How+COVID-19+vaccines+will+be+distributed&amp;rft.date=2021-02-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Finitiatives-and-programs%2Fcovid-19-vaccines%2Fgetting-vaccinated-for-covid-19%2Fhow-covid-19-vaccines-will-be-distributed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-doh-vacc-phases-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-doh-vacc-phases_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-doh-vacc-phases_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/initiatives-and-programs/covid-19-vaccines/getting-vaccinated-for-covid-19/when-will-i-get-a-covid-19-vaccine">"COVID-19 vaccine national rollout phases"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+vaccine+national+rollout+phases&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Government+Department+of+Health&amp;rft.date=2021-04-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Finitiatives-and-programs%2Fcovid-19-vaccines%2Fgetting-vaccinated-for-covid-19%2Fwhen-will-i-get-a-covid-19-vaccine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/covid-19-vaccination-australias-covid-19-vaccine-national-roll-out-strategy">"COVID-19 vaccination – Australia's COVID-19 vaccine national roll-out strategy"</a>. Australian Government Department of Health. 17 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305001915/https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/covid-19-vaccination-australias-covid-19-vaccine-national-roll-out-strategy">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+vaccination+%E2%80%93+Australia%27s+COVID-19+vaccine+national+roll-out+strategy&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Government+Department+of+Health&amp;rft.date=2021-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fresources%2Fpublications%2Fcovid-19-vaccination-australias-covid-19-vaccine-national-roll-out-strategy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-56143277">"Australian PM is vaccinated as rollout begins"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 21 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210221012107/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-56143277">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+PM+is+vaccinated+as+rollout+begins&amp;rft.date=2021-02-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-australia-56143277&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-vaccine-australia-gps-to-begin-administering-astrazeneca-jab-under-phase-1b/5209d1a3-b61a-40d1-9472-d7dd5f6aa2b1">"MPhase 1B rollout underway as 'workhorse' AstraZeneca vaccine approved to be locally produced"</a>. <i>9NEWS</i>. 22 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210321232253/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-vaccine-australia-gps-to-begin-administering-astrazeneca-jab-under-phase-1b/5209d1a3-b61a-40d1-9472-d7dd5f6aa2b1">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9NEWS&amp;rft.atitle=MPhase+1B+rollout+underway+as+%27workhorse%27+AstraZeneca+vaccine+approved+to+be+locally+produced&amp;rft.date=2021-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-vaccine-australia-gps-to-begin-administering-astrazeneca-jab-under-phase-1b%2F5209d1a3-b61a-40d1-9472-d7dd5f6aa2b1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-update-pfizer-vaccine-to-be-available-for-australians-aged-16-39-by-august-30-covid-19-news-update/0bb30448-268f-410b-be0c-2537cf1e18f6">"COVID-19 vaccines to be made available for 16-39-year-olds by end of month"</a>. <i>9NEWS</i>. 19 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210819072004/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-update-pfizer-vaccine-to-be-available-for-australians-aged-16-39-by-august-30-covid-19-news-update/0bb30448-268f-410b-be0c-2537cf1e18f6">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9NEWS&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+vaccines+to+be+made+available+for+16-39-year-olds+by+end+of+month&amp;rft.date=2021-08-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-update-pfizer-vaccine-to-be-available-for-australians-aged-16-39-by-august-30-covid-19-news-update%2F0bb30448-268f-410b-be0c-2537cf1e18f6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/ministers/the-hon-greg-hunt-mp/media/melbourne-press-conference-with-minister-hunt-and-professor-john-skerritt-on-5-december-2021-on-the-tga-provisionally-approving-pfizer-covid-19-vaccine-for-5-to-11-year-olds">"Melbourne Press Conference with Minister Hunt and Professor John Skerritt, on 5 December 2021, on the TGA provisionally approving Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine for 5 to 11-year-olds"</a>. <i>Department of Health</i>. 5 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207214737/https://www.health.gov.au/ministers/the-hon-greg-hunt-mp/media/melbourne-press-conference-with-minister-hunt-and-professor-john-skerritt-on-5-december-2021-on-the-tga-provisionally-approving-pfizer-covid-19-vaccine-for-5-to-11-year-olds">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=Melbourne+Press+Conference+with+Minister+Hunt+and+Professor+John+Skerritt%2C+on+5+December+2021%2C+on+the+TGA+provisionally+approving+Pfizer+COVID-19+vaccine+for+5+to+11-year-olds&amp;rft.date=2021-12-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fministers%2Fthe-hon-greg-hunt-mp%2Fmedia%2Fmelbourne-press-conference-with-minister-hunt-and-professor-john-skerritt-on-5-december-2021-on-the-tga-provisionally-approving-pfizer-covid-19-vaccine-for-5-to-11-year-olds&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oz-health-5to11-vaccns-10dec&#39;21-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-oz-health-5to11-vaccns-10dec&#39;21_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/news/australia-vaccinating-children-against-covid-19-from-early-next-year">"Australia vaccinating children against COVID-19 from early next year"</a>. Australian Government Department of Health. 10 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211222053203/https://www.health.gov.au/news/australia-vaccinating-children-against-covid-19-from-early-next-year">Archived</a> from the original on 22 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+vaccinating+children+against+COVID-19+from+early+next+year&amp;rft.date=2021-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fnews%2Faustralia-vaccinating-children-against-covid-19-from-early-next-year&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABSQPOP-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ABSQPOP_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/national-state-and-territory-population/latest-release">"National, state and territory population"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Bureau_of_Statistics" title="Australian Bureau of Statistics">Australian Bureau of Statistics</a>. 17 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230116201130/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/national-state-and-territory-population/latest-release">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National%2C+state+and+territory+population&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&amp;rft.date=2021-06-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fstatistics%2Fpeople%2Fpopulation%2Fnational-state-and-territory-population%2Flatest-release&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TGA-SAFETY-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TGA-SAFETY_28-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/periodic/covid-19-vaccine-weekly-safety-report-02-12-2021">"COVID-19 vaccine weekly safety report - 02-12-2021"</a>. <i>Therapeutic Goods Administration</i>. 2 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202051308/https://www.tga.gov.au/periodic/covid-19-vaccine-weekly-safety-report-02-12-2021">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Therapeutic+Goods+Administration&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+vaccine+weekly+safety+report+-+02-12-2021&amp;rft.date=2021-12-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fperiodic%2Fcovid-19-vaccine-weekly-safety-report-02-12-2021&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span>(NB: The data on this site changes weekly.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-pfizer-vaccine-rollout-vaccinations-across-australia-begins/f7c70d5a-6822-4434-957d-7346198a8858">"Australia begins rollout of Pfizer vaccine"</a>. <i>9news.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210221201714/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-pfizer-vaccine-rollout-vaccinations-across-australia-begins/f7c70d5a-6822-4434-957d-7346198a8858">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9news.com&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+begins+rollout+of+Pfizer+vaccine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-pfizer-vaccine-rollout-vaccinations-across-australia-begins%2Ff7c70d5a-6822-4434-957d-7346198a8858&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFk9l3_qmHg&amp;t=23s">"Queensland will begin the COVID-19 vaccination program tomorrow"</a>. <i>www.youtube.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230311232209/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFk9l3_qmHg&amp;t=23s">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.youtube.com&amp;rft.atitle=Queensland+will+begin+the+COVID-19+vaccination+program+tomorrow&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DaFk9l3_qmHg%26t%3D23s&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DsMbkCtaNM8&amp;t=16s">"COVID vaccine arrives in South Australia"</a>. <i>www.youtube.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230328191813/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DsMbkCtaNM8&amp;t=16s">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.youtube.com&amp;rft.atitle=COVID+vaccine+arrives+in+South+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DDsMbkCtaNM8%26t%3D16s&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/radio/hobart/programs/mornings/how-will-tasmanias-vaccine-roll-out-work/13166858">"Pfizer vaccine to arrive in Tasmania on Monday with 1000 doses to be rolled out to priority workers from Tuesday"</a>. <i>www.abc.net.au</i>. 18 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240308030718/https://www.abc.net.au/listen/programs/hobart-mornings/how-will-tasmanias-vaccine-roll-out-work/13166858">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.abc.net.au&amp;rft.atitle=Pfizer+vaccine+to+arrive+in+Tasmania+on+Monday+with+1000+doses+to+be+rolled+out+to+priority+workers+from+Tuesday&amp;rft.date=2021-02-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fradio%2Fhobart%2Fprograms%2Fmornings%2Fhow-will-tasmanias-vaccine-roll-out-work%2F13166858&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e7mWWfFtuuk&amp;t=1s">"Pfizer vaccine arrives in Victoria"</a>. <i>youtube.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230321020211/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e7mWWfFtuuk&amp;t=1s">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=youtube.com&amp;rft.atitle=Pfizer+vaccine+arrives+in+Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3De7mWWfFtuuk%26t%3D1s&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/australian--pfizer-vaccine-roll-out-state-by-state-for-covid19/640356a2-c8e9-4763-91ba-193d4ba55071?app=applenews">"Pfizer vaccine arrives in Victoria"</a>. <i>9news.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322081039/https://www.9news.com.au/national/australian--pfizer-vaccine-roll-out-state-by-state-for-covid19/640356a2-c8e9-4763-91ba-193d4ba55071?app=applenews">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=9news.com&amp;rft.atitle=Pfizer+vaccine+arrives+in+Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Faustralian--pfizer-vaccine-roll-out-state-by-state-for-covid19%2F640356a2-c8e9-4763-91ba-193d4ba55071%3Fapp%3Dapplenews&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-covid-live-home-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-covid-live-home_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-covid-live-home_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacali2021" class="citation web cs1">Macali, Anthony (4 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covidlive.com.au/">"Coronavirus Cases in Australia"</a>. <i>covidlive.com.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203124841/https://covidlive.com.au/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+Covid+update%3A+vaccination+hubs+to+offer+over-40s+AstraZeneca+after+112+new+cases+recorded+in+Sydney&amp;rft.date=2021-07-12&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Josh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2021%2Fjul%2F12%2Fnsw-covid-update-vaccination-hubs-to-offer-over-40s-astrazeneca-after-112-new-cases-recorded-in-sydney&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ATAGI-NSW-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ATAGI-NSW_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ATAGI-NSW_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/news/atagi-statement-response-to-nsw-covid-19-outbreak-24th-july-2021">"ATAGI Statement, Response to NSW COVID-19 outbreak 24th July 2021"</a>. <i>Department of Health</i>. Australian Government. 24 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210726235240/https://www.health.gov.au/news/atagi-statement-response-to-nsw-covid-19-outbreak-24th-july-2021">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=ATAGI+Statement%2C+Response+to+NSW+COVID-19+outbreak+24th+July+2021&amp;rft.date=2021-07-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fnews%2Fatagi-statement-response-to-nsw-covid-19-outbreak-24th-july-2021&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-nsw-updates-nsw-premier-gladys-berejiklian-flags-announcement-about-new-freedoms-for-fully-vaccinated/86dc6f25-04d2-44d4-9422-54cc0d0ea041?ocid=Social-9News">"NSW hits vaccine milestone as Premier flags announcement about new freedom for fully vaccinated"</a>. <i>9News</i>. 24 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210824154456/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-nsw-updates-nsw-premier-gladys-berejiklian-flags-announcement-about-new-freedoms-for-fully-vaccinated/86dc6f25-04d2-44d4-9422-54cc0d0ea041?ocid=Social-9News">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9News&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+hits+vaccine+milestone+as+Premier+flags+announcement+about+new+freedom+for+fully+vaccinated&amp;rft.date=2021-08-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-nsw-updates-nsw-premier-gladys-berejiklian-flags-announcement-about-new-freedoms-for-fully-vaccinated%2F86dc6f25-04d2-44d4-9422-54cc0d0ea041%3Focid%3DSocial-9News&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/technology/science/human-body/nsw-to-hit-7-million-doses-of-covid19-vaccines/news-story/f8e454765dd677d883cd335416818228">"NSW hits 70 per cent of first dose Covid-19 vaccines, signalling reopening within just weeks"</a>. <i>Nationwide News Pty Ltd</i>. 2 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901235113/https://www.news.com.au/technology/science/human-body/nsw-to-hit-7-million-doses-of-covid19-vaccines/news-story/f8e454765dd677d883cd335416818228">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nationwide+News+Pty+Ltd&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+hits+70+per+cent+of+first+dose+Covid-19+vaccines%2C+signalling+reopening+within+just+weeks&amp;rft.date=2021-09-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Ftechnology%2Fscience%2Fhuman-body%2Fnsw-to-hit-7-million-doses-of-covid19-vaccines%2Fnews-story%2Ff8e454765dd677d883cd335416818228&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-nsw-40%-full-vaccd-5sept&#39;21-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-nsw-40%-full-vaccd-5sept&#39;21_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel2021" class="citation news cs1">Daniel, Sue (5 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-05/nsw-records-1485-locally-acquired-covid-19-cases-three-deaths/100435116">"NSW reaches vaccination milestone as peak in cases expected in next week or two"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210905011326/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-05/nsw-records-1485-locally-acquired-covid-19-cases-three-deaths/100435116">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+reaches+vaccination+milestone+as+peak+in+cases+expected+in+next+week+or+two&amp;rft.date=2021-09-05&amp;rft.aulast=Daniel&amp;rft.aufirst=Sue&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-09-05%2Fnsw-records-1485-locally-acquired-covid-19-cases-three-deaths%2F100435116&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7news-nsw-80%-1dose-15sept&#39;21-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7news-nsw-80%-1dose-15sept&#39;21_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaoud2021" class="citation news cs1">Daoud, Elizabeth (15 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/major-vaccine-milestone-achieved-in-nsw-as-12-more-covid-deaths-are-recorded-c-3967942">"Major vaccine milestone achieved in NSW as 12 more COVID deaths are recorded"</a>. <i>7NEWS</i>. <a href="/wiki/Seven_West_Media" title="Seven West Media">Seven West Media</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210924040818/https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/major-vaccine-milestone-achieved-in-nsw-as-12-more-covid-deaths-are-recorded-c-3967942">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=7NEWS&amp;rft.atitle=Major+vaccine+milestone+achieved+in+NSW+as+12+more+COVID+deaths+are+recorded&amp;rft.date=2021-09-15&amp;rft.aulast=Daoud&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F7news.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fhealth-wellbeing%2Fmajor-vaccine-milestone-achieved-in-nsw-as-12-more-covid-deaths-are-recorded-c-3967942&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msn-nsw-50%-2doses-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-msn-nsw-50%-2doses_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/australia/nsw-reaches-50-percent-of-eligible-population-fully-vaccinated/vi-AAOxi3O">"NSW reaches 50 percent of eligible population fully vaccinated"</a>. <i>www.msn.com</i>. Microsoft Network. 17 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210917120529/https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/australia/nsw-reaches-50-percent-of-eligible-population-fully-vaccinated/vi-AAOxi3O">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.msn.com&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+reaches+50+percent+of+eligible+population+fully+vaccinated&amp;rft.date=2021-09-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-au%2Fnews%2Faustralia%2Fnsw-reaches-50-percent-of-eligible-population-fully-vaccinated%2Fvi-AAOxi3O&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-the-aust-60%vaccd-26sept&#39;21-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-the-aust-60%vaccd-26sept&#39;21_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParkes-Hupton" class="citation news cs1">Parkes-Hupton, Heath. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/latest-news/nsw-hits-60-per-cent-double-dosed-days-away-from-70-per-cent-mark/news-story/4a583b69ced8ba6b717e3c461a221b56">"NSW hits 60 per cent double dosed, days away from 70 per cent mark"</a>. <i>The Australian</i>. Nationwide News Pty Ltd. NCA NewsWire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230703174631/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/latest-news/nsw-hits-60-per-cent-double-dosed-days-away-from-70-per-cent-mark/news-story/4a583b69ced8ba6b717e3c461a221b56">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Australian&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+hits+60+per+cent+double+dosed%2C+days+away+from+70+per+cent+mark&amp;rft.aulast=Parkes-Hupton&amp;rft.aufirst=Heath&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnews%2Flatest-news%2Fnsw-hits-60-per-cent-double-dosed-days-away-from-70-per-cent-mark%2Fnews-story%2F4a583b69ced8ba6b717e3c461a221b56&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/nsw-coronavirus-roadmap-explained-new-freedoms-at-80-and-90-per-cent-vaccinated/38cef9d0-45fd-4c92-9b33-b5c9a60279aa">"NSW's roadmap explained: What you can and can't do once the state hits 80 and 90 per cent fully vaccinated"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210927015643/https://www.9news.com.au/national/nsw-coronavirus-roadmap-explained-new-freedoms-at-80-and-90-per-cent-vaccinated/38cef9d0-45fd-4c92-9b33-b5c9a60279aa">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=NSW%27s+roadmap+explained%3A+What+you+can+and+can%27t+do+once+the+state+hits+80+and+90+per+cent+fully+vaccinated&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fnsw-coronavirus-roadmap-explained-new-freedoms-at-80-and-90-per-cent-vaccinated%2F38cef9d0-45fd-4c92-9b33-b5c9a60279aa&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/you-did-it-nsw-premier-dominic-perrottet-confirms-state-has-reached-70-fully-vaccinated-benchmark-c-4165438">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'YOU DID IT!' NSW officially hits 70% of eligible population fully-vaccinated"</a>. <i>News.Com.Au</i>. 6 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211007035052/https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/you-did-it-nsw-premier-dominic-perrottet-confirms-state-has-reached-70-fully-vaccinated-benchmark-c-4165438">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=News.Com.Au&amp;rft.atitle=%27YOU+DID+IT%21%27+NSW+officially+hits+70%25+of+eligible+population+fully-vaccinated&amp;rft.date=2021-10-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F7news.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fhealth-wellbeing%2Fyou-did-it-nsw-premier-dominic-perrottet-confirms-state-has-reached-70-fully-vaccinated-benchmark-c-4165438&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-09/nsw-hits-90-per-cent-first-vaccination-coverage/100526988">"NSW reaches 90 per cent first dose COVID-19 vaccination milestone"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 9 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211010084914/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-09/nsw-hits-90-per-cent-first-vaccination-coverage/100526988">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+reaches+90+per+cent+first+dose+COVID-19+vaccination+milestone&amp;rft.date=2021-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-10-09%2Fnsw-hits-90-per-cent-first-vaccination-coverage%2F100526988&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2021" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Natalie (8 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/world/coronavirus/australia/everything-you-can-do-in-nsw-from-tomorrow-october-11/news-story/48bf03249e196c5fb59be6fe80f6eb3b">"Everything you can do in NSW today"</a>. <i>News.com.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011045918/https://www.news.com.au/world/coronavirus/australia/everything-you-can-do-in-nsw-from-tomorrow-october-11/news-story/48bf03249e196c5fb59be6fe80f6eb3b">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=News.com.au&amp;rft.atitle=Everything+you+can+do+in+NSW+today&amp;rft.date=2021-10-08&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Natalie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fworld%2Fcoronavirus%2Faustralia%2Feverything-you-can-do-in-nsw-from-tomorrow-october-11%2Fnews-story%2F48bf03249e196c5fb59be6fe80f6eb3b&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-16/nsw-hits-80-per-cent-double-covid-19-vaccination/100545168">"NSW hits 80 per cent double vaccination target against COVID-19"</a>. <i>ABC News (Australia)</i>. 16 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211016133517/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-16/nsw-hits-80-per-cent-double-covid-19-vaccination/100545168">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News+%28Australia%29&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+hits+80+per+cent+double+vaccination+target+against+COVID-19&amp;rft.date=2021-10-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-10-16%2Fnsw-hits-80-per-cent-double-covid-19-vaccination%2F100545168&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-nt-vaccs-start-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-nt-vaccs-start_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-02-22/covid-19-vaccine-rollout-begins-in-northern-territory/13177666">"First COVID-19 vaccines administered in NT as national rollout gets underway"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 22 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210618225854/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-02-22/covid-19-vaccine-rollout-begins-in-northern-territory/13177666">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=First+COVID-19+vaccines+administered+in+NT+as+national+rollout+gets+underway&amp;rft.date=2021-02-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-02-22%2Fcovid-19-vaccine-rollout-begins-in-northern-territory%2F13177666&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nt-vaccs-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nt-vaccs_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ntphn.org.au/covid-19-vaccine-rollout">"COVID-19 Vaccine roll-out"</a>. Northern Territory PHN. 13 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210619182957/https://www.ntphn.org.au/covid-19-vaccine-rollout">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Vaccine+roll-out&amp;rft.pub=Northern+Territory+PHN&amp;rft.date=2021-06-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntphn.org.au%2Fcovid-19-vaccine-rollout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qld-vaccs-13jun&#39;21-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-qld-vaccs-13jun&#39;21_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.qld.gov.au/health/conditions/health-alerts/coronavirus-covid-19/protect-yourself-others/covid-19-vaccine/book">"Getting vaccinated"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Getting+vaccinated&amp;rft.pub=The+State+of+Queensland&amp;rft.date=2021-06-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.qld.gov.au%2Fhealth%2Fconditions%2Fhealth-alerts%2Fcoronavirus-covid-19%2Fprotect-yourself-others%2Fcovid-19-vaccine%2Fbook&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAttanasioOliveri2021" class="citation news cs1">Attanasio, Joe; Oliveri, Natalie (11 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-queensland-update-latest-covid-19-case-numbers-august-11-mass-vaccination-hub-opens-cairns-lockdown-decision/f71115f5-dc2c-4456-90f1-09151ec5373f">"Cairns' snap lockdown ends as Queensland's first vaccination hub opens"</a>. <i>9 News Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210811005724/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-queensland-update-latest-covid-19-case-numbers-august-11-mass-vaccination-hub-opens-cairns-lockdown-decision/f71115f5-dc2c-4456-90f1-09151ec5373f">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9+News+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=Cairns%27+snap+lockdown+ends+as+Queensland%27s+first+vaccination+hub+opens&amp;rft.date=2021-08-11&amp;rft.aulast=Attanasio&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft.au=Oliveri%2C+Natalie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-queensland-update-latest-covid-19-case-numbers-august-11-mass-vaccination-hub-opens-cairns-lockdown-decision%2Ff71115f5-dc2c-4456-90f1-09151ec5373f&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKenna2021" class="citation news cs1">McKenna, Kate (9 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-09/queensland-coronavirus-update-cases-delta-outbreak-cairns/100360942">"Mass vaccination centre to open as Queensland records four cases of COVID-19 in the community"</a>. <i>ABC News Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210811063804/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-09/queensland-coronavirus-update-cases-delta-outbreak-cairns/100360942">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=Mass+vaccination+centre+to+open+as+Queensland+records+four+cases+of+COVID-19+in+the+community&amp;rft.date=2021-08-09&amp;rft.aulast=McKenna&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-08-09%2Fqueensland-coronavirus-update-cases-delta-outbreak-cairns%2F100360942&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-ox-astra-vacc-first-oz-dose-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-ox-astra-vacc-first-oz-dose_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-05/first-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-in-australia-murray-bridge/13218604">"South Australian doctor receives first AstraZeneca vaccination shot in Australia"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 5 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210304221534/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-05/first-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-in-australia-murray-bridge/13218604">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=South+Australian+doctor+receives+first+AstraZeneca+vaccination+shot+in+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-03-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-03-05%2Ffirst-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-in-australia-murray-bridge%2F13218604&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-sa-wa-pfizer-misdeliver-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-sa-wa-pfizer-misdeliver_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-19/sa-coronavirus-vaccines-wrongly-delivered-to-perth/100018366">"Pfizer coronavirus vaccine doses wrongly delivered to Perth instead of Adelaide, delaying SA rollout"</a>. <i>www.abc.net.au</i>. 18 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210405075018/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-19/sa-coronavirus-vaccines-wrongly-delivered-to-perth/100018366">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.abc.net.au&amp;rft.atitle=Pfizer+coronavirus+vaccine+doses+wrongly+delivered+to+Perth+instead+of+Adelaide%2C+delaying+SA+rollout&amp;rft.date=2021-03-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-03-19%2Fsa-coronavirus-vaccines-wrongly-delivered-to-perth%2F100018366&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-sa-vacc-hub-30apr&#39;21-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-sa-vacc-hub-30apr&#39;21_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-04-30/covid19-mass-vaccination-hub-opening-at-adelaide-showground/100105938">"First South Australian mass COVID-19 vaccination hub opens at Adelaide Showground, with bookings essential"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 30 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210519135219/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-04-30/covid19-mass-vaccination-hub-opening-at-adelaide-showground/100105938">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=First+South+Australian+mass+COVID-19+vaccination+hub+opens+at+Adelaide+Showground%2C+with+bookings+essential&amp;rft.date=2021-04-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-04-30%2Fcovid19-mass-vaccination-hub-opening-at-adelaide-showground%2F100105938&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tas-vaccs-11jun&#39;21-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tas-vaccs-11jun&#39;21_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coronavirus.tas.gov.au/vaccination-information/covid-19-vaccination/Book-your-vaccine">"Book your vaccine"</a>. Department of Premier and Cabinet. 11 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210613150356/https://coronavirus.tas.gov.au/vaccination-information/covid-19-vaccination/Book-your-vaccine">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Book+your+vaccine&amp;rft.pub=Department+of+Premier+and+Cabinet&amp;rft.date=2021-06-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoronavirus.tas.gov.au%2Fvaccination-information%2Fcovid-19-vaccination%2FBook-your-vaccine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mercury-tas-50%-vaccd-15sept&#39;21-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mercury-tas-50%-vaccd-15sept&#39;21_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themercury.com.au/news/tasmania/major-milestone-50-per-cent-of-over-16s-fully-vaccinated/news-story/3208880a5b9cda05727069a8b9acd010">"Tasmania has reached a major milestone with a massive number of people over 16 now fully vaccinated"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mercury_(Hobart)" title="The Mercury (Hobart)">The Mercury</a></i>. 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Australian Broadcasting Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511121540/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-04-21/victorias-mass-vaccination-hubs-opening-today/100082308">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Brett+Sutton+gets+his+first+COVID+jab+as+mass+vaccination+centres+open+across+Victoria&amp;rft.date=2021-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Silva&amp;rft.aufirst=Kristian&amp;rft.au=and%2C+Staff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-04-21%2Fvictorias-mass-vaccination-hubs-opening-today%2F100082308&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-vic-bendigo-vacc-hub-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-vic-bendigo-vacc-hub_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawrence2021" class="citation news cs1">Lawrence, Sarah (7 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-07/covid-19-vaccine-hub-bendigo/100124490">"Mass COVID-19 vaccine hub to open in Bendigo CBD"</a>. <i>ABC News - Central Victoria</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210520055328/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-07/covid-19-vaccine-hub-bendigo/100124490">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News+-+Central+Victoria&amp;rft.atitle=Mass+COVID-19+vaccine+hub+to+open+in+Bendigo+CBD&amp;rft.date=2021-05-07&amp;rft.aulast=Lawrence&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-05-07%2Fcovid-19-vaccine-hub-bendigo%2F100124490&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasters2021" class="citation news cs1">Masters, Rebecca (27 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-victoria-update-state-to-open-covid-vaccination-to-anyone-over-40-years-old/ceb9e8ab-7544-4983-b649-adf482f348cb">"High-risk aged care residents don't need to wait between flu and COVID vaccine, as over 40s invited for jab in Victoria"</a>. <i>9 News Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210531103115/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-victoria-update-state-to-open-covid-vaccination-to-anyone-over-40-years-old/ceb9e8ab-7544-4983-b649-adf482f348cb">Archived</a> from the original on 31 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9+News+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=High-risk+aged+care+residents+don%27t+need+to+wait+between+flu+and+COVID+vaccine%2C+as+over+40s+invited+for+jab+in+Victoria&amp;rft.date=2021-05-27&amp;rft.aulast=Masters&amp;rft.aufirst=Rebecca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-victoria-update-state-to-open-covid-vaccination-to-anyone-over-40-years-old%2Fceb9e8ab-7544-4983-b649-adf482f348cb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2021" class="citation news cs1">Cunningham, Melissa (27 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/victoria-opens-vaccination-to-anyone-in-their-40s-as-covid-hotline-crashes-20210527-p57vq7.html">"Victoria opens vaccination to anyone in their 40s as COVID hotline crashes"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210530222426/https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/victoria-opens-vaccination-to-anyone-in-their-40s-as-covid-hotline-crashes-20210527-p57vq7.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Age&amp;rft.atitle=Victoria+opens+vaccination+to+anyone+in+their+40s+as+COVID+hotline+crashes&amp;rft.date=2021-05-27&amp;rft.aulast=Cunningham&amp;rft.aufirst=Melissa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Fvictoria%2Fvictoria-opens-vaccination-to-anyone-in-their-40s-as-covid-hotline-crashes-20210527-p57vq7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEstcourt2021" class="citation news cs1">Estcourt, David (8 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/victoria-records-11-new-covid-19-cases-as-another-high-school-told-to-isolate-20210808-p58gsx.html">"Australia's first drive-through vaccination hub to be set up in Melton, AZ jab now available to under 40s at state-run clinics"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210807230855/https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/victoria-records-11-new-covid-19-cases-as-another-high-school-told-to-isolate-20210808-p58gsx.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Age&amp;rft.atitle=Australia%27s+first+drive-through+vaccination+hub+to+be+set+up+in+Melton%2C+AZ+jab+now+available+to+under+40s+at+state-run+clinics&amp;rft.date=2021-08-08&amp;rft.aulast=Estcourt&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Fvictoria%2Fvictoria-records-11-new-covid-19-cases-as-another-high-school-told-to-isolate-20210808-p58gsx.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-08/victoria-new-local-covid-cases-melbourne-lockdown/100359356">"Victoria records 11 new local COVID-19 cases as Delta outbreak hits another school community"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 8 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210808002436/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-08/victoria-new-local-covid-cases-melbourne-lockdown/100359356">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Victoria+records+11+new+local+COVID-19+cases+as+Delta+outbreak+hits+another+school+community&amp;rft.date=2021-08-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-08-08%2Fvictoria-new-local-covid-cases-melbourne-lockdown%2F100359356&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAttanasioMcPherson2021" class="citation news cs1">Attanasio, Joe; McPherson, Emily (8 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/victoria-covid-update-sunday-august-8/f9b945dd-0fb9-42e7-992f-6a3416f94e21">"Victoria launches Australia's first drive-through vaccination clinics as state records 11 new cases"</a>. <i>9 News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210807224327/https://www.9news.com.au/national/victoria-covid-update-sunday-august-8/f9b945dd-0fb9-42e7-992f-6a3416f94e21">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9+News&amp;rft.atitle=Victoria+launches+Australia%27s+first+drive-through+vaccination+clinics+as+state+records+11+new+cases&amp;rft.date=2021-08-08&amp;rft.aulast=Attanasio&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft.au=McPherson%2C+Emily&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fvictoria-covid-update-sunday-august-8%2Ff9b945dd-0fb9-42e7-992f-6a3416f94e21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-24/more-victorians-eligible-for-covid-vaccines/100402218?sf248846109=1">"Victoria expands Pfizer vaccine access at state-run hubs to people over 16"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 24 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230701231839/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-24/more-victorians-eligible-for-covid-vaccines/100402218?sf248846109=1">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Victoria+expands+Pfizer+vaccine+access+at+state-run+hubs+to+people+over+16&amp;rft.date=2021-08-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-08-24%2Fmore-victorians-eligible-for-covid-vaccines%2F100402218%3Fsf248846109%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2021/09/covid-19-vaccine-rollout-update-17-september-2021.pdf">"COVID-19 Vaccine Roll-out"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210917073100/https://www.health.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2021/09/covid-19-vaccine-rollout-update-17-september-2021.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Vaccine+Roll-out&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2F2021%2F09%2Fcovid-19-vaccine-rollout-update-17-september-2021.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hwa21-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hwa21_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Articles/A_E/Coronavirus/COVID19-vaccine">"COVID-19 vaccine: Who can get vaccinated now?"</a>. <i>Healthy WA</i>. Department of Health, Government of Western Australia. 23 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723104916/https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Articles/A_E/Coronavirus/COVID19-vaccine">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Healthy+WA&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+vaccine%3A+Who+can+get+vaccinated+now%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-07-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.healthywa.wa.gov.au%2FArticles%2FA_E%2FCoronavirus%2FCOVID19-vaccine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hwa-faq-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hwa-faq_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hwa-faq_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Articles/A_E/Coronavirus/COVID19-vaccine/FAQs">"COVID-19 vaccine FAQs: Who is eligible for the COVID-19 vaccination?"</a>. <i>Healthy WA</i>. Department of Health, Government of Western Australia. 1 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723123714/https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Articles/A_E/Coronavirus/COVID19-vaccine/FAQs">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Healthy+WA&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+vaccine+FAQs%3A+Who+is+eligible+for+the+COVID-19+vaccination%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-07-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.healthywa.wa.gov.au%2FArticles%2FA_E%2FCoronavirus%2FCOVID19-vaccine%2FFAQs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wa-vaccs-8jun&#39;21_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wa.gov.au/government/announcements/all-western-australians-over-30-eligible-covid-19-vaccinations">"All Western Australians over 30 eligible for COVID-19 vaccinations"</a>. Government of Western Australia. 8 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210610131323/https://www.wa.gov.au/government/announcements/all-western-australians-over-30-eligible-covid-19-vaccinations">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=All+Western+Australians+over+30+eligible+for+COVID-19+vaccinations&amp;rft.pub=Government+of+Western+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-06-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wa.gov.au%2Fgovernment%2Fannouncements%2Fall-western-australians-over-30-eligible-covid-19-vaccinations&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerpitch2021" class="citation news cs1">Perpitch, Nicolas (16 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-16/pfizer-covid-vaccination-available-for-16-29-age-group-in-wa/100366960">"Pfizer COVID vaccination available for 16-29 age group in WA as border restrictions row flares up"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210816003016/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-16/pfizer-covid-vaccination-available-for-16-29-age-group-in-wa/100366960">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9+News+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=West+Australians+over+60+to+be+made+eligible+for+Pfizer+from+Monday&amp;rft.date=2021-09-14&amp;rft.aulast=Pearson&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-wa-update-vaccination-drive-for-residents-aged-over-60%2Fac4c349e-bff7-463a-bf55-7382fa0368e2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/australia/over-60s-in-wa-eligible-for-pfizer-jab-from-next-week/vi-AAOpnOD?li=AAgfYrC">"Over 60s in WA eligible for Pfizer jab from next week"</a>. <i>MSN</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+children+aged+five+to+11+set+to+receive+Pfizer+Covid+vaccine+from+mid-January&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsociety%2F2021%2Fdec%2F05%2Faustralian-children-aged-five-to-11-set-to-receive-pfizer-covid-vaccine-from-mid-january&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-02-16/coronavirus-astrazeneca-vaccine-approved-for-use-in-australia/13115784">"AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine approved for use in Australia"</a>. <i>abc.net.au</i>. 16 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210605233638/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-02-16/coronavirus-astrazeneca-vaccine-approved-for-use-in-australia/13115784">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=abc.net.au&amp;rft.atitle=AstraZeneca+COVID-19+vaccine+approved+for+use+in+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-02-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-02-16%2Fcoronavirus-astrazeneca-vaccine-approved-for-use-in-australia%2F13115784&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-astrazeneca-vaccine-first-shipment-lands-in-australia-what-you-need-to-know/c636d9fe-6e50-481b-b335-1f563891ea51">"First shipment of AstraZeneca vaccine lands in Australia"</a>. <i>9NEWS</i>. 28 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210307222325/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-astrazeneca-vaccine-first-shipment-lands-in-australia-what-you-need-to-know/c636d9fe-6e50-481b-b335-1f563891ea51">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9NEWS&amp;rft.atitle=First+shipment+of+AstraZeneca+vaccine+lands+in+Australia&amp;rft.date=2021-02-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-astrazeneca-vaccine-first-shipment-lands-in-australia-what-you-need-to-know%2Fc636d9fe-6e50-481b-b335-1f563891ea51&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/article/fc2b8b9d-2954-4865-8dae-58b1135a23db">"EU, Italy stop AstraZeneca vaccine exports to Australia"</a>. <i>9NEWS</i>. 5 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+drug+regulator+releases+first+batches+of+locally+made+AstraZeneca+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-03-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2021%2Fmar%2F23%2Faustralian-drug-regulator-releases-first-batches-of-locally-made-astrazeneca-vaccine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_abc-vaccn-projections-23june-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Therapeutic_Goods_Administration_abc-vaccn-projections-23june_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaydar2021" class="citation news cs1">Haydar, Nour (24 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-23/gov-projects-little-need-for-astrazeneca-after-october-covid19/100239442">"Federal government projects little need for AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine after October"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623233827/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-23/gov-projects-little-need-for-astrazeneca-after-october-covid19/100239442">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Federal+government+projects+little+need+for+AstraZeneca+COVID-19+vaccine+after+October&amp;rft.date=2021-06-24&amp;rft.aulast=Haydar&amp;rft.aufirst=Nour&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-06-23%2Fgov-projects-little-need-for-astrazeneca-after-october-covid19%2F100239442&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-booster-dose">"TGA provisionally approves AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine as booster dose"</a>. 9 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220212023321/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-booster-dose">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TGA+provisionally+approves+AstraZeneca%27s+COVID-19+vaccine+as+booster+dose&amp;rft.date=2022-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-provisionally-approves-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-booster-dose&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-grants-provisional-determination-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-elasomeran">"TGA grants provisional determination for the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine, Elasomeran"</a>. <i>TGA</i>. 24 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210627231258/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-grants-provisional-determination-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-elasomeran">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TGA&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+grants+provisional+determination+for+the+Moderna+COVID-19+vaccine%2C+Elasomeran&amp;rft.date=2021-06-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-grants-provisional-determination-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-elasomeran&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-04/moderna-vaccine-approved-for-kids-12-years-and-older-in-line-wit/100434402">"Moderna vaccine now approved for children 12 and older"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 4 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210904043147/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-04/moderna-vaccine-approved-for-kids-12-years-and-older-in-line-wit/100434402">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Moderna+vaccine+now+approved+for+children+12+and+older&amp;rft.date=2021-09-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-09-04%2Fmoderna-vaccine-approved-for-kids-12-years-and-older-in-line-wit%2F100434402&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CampaignPlan-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CampaignPlan_104-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CampaignPlan_104-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/op-covid-shield-national-covid-vaccine-campaign-plan">"Op COVID SHIELD National COVID Vaccine Campaign Plan"</a>. <i>Department of Health</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+of+Health&amp;rft.atitle=Op+COVID+SHIELD+National+COVID+Vaccine+Campaign+Plan&amp;rft.date=2021-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fresources%2Fpublications%2Fop-covid-shield-national-covid-vaccine-campaign-plan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/tga-grants-additional-provisional-determination-covid-19-vaccine">"TGA grants additional provisional determination for a COVID-19 vaccine"</a>. <i>TGA</i>. 20 January 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210801052049/https://www.tga.gov.au/tga-grants-additional-provisional-determination-covid-19-vaccine">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+government+secures+85+million+Pfizer+booster+shots+for+2022+and+2023&amp;rft.date=2021-07-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-vaccine-rollout-85-million-pfizer-booster-doses-to-arrive-february-2022%2F2ec88b59-aa76-4a26-a1cb-4bdf997888ea&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-approves-booster-doses-pfizer-covid-19-vaccine-comirnaty">"TGA approves booster doses of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine, COMIRNATY"</a>. 27 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027070229/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-approves-booster-doses-pfizer-covid-19-vaccine-comirnaty">Archived</a> from the original on 27 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TGA+approves+booster+doses+of+the+Pfizer+COVID-19+vaccine%2C+COMIRNATY&amp;rft.date=2021-10-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-approves-booster-doses-pfizer-covid-19-vaccine-comirnaty&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-booster-dose">"TGA provisionally approves AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine as booster dose"</a>. 9 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220212023321/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-booster-dose">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TGA+provisionally+approves+AstraZeneca%27s+COVID-19+vaccine+as+booster+dose&amp;rft.date=2022-02-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-provisionally-approves-astrazenecas-covid-19-vaccine-booster-dose&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-10/covid-live-updates-vaccine/13231872">"First doses of Oxford-AstraZeneca COVID vaccine arrive in Australia"</a>. <i>abc.net.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210310041537/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-10/covid-live-updates-vaccine/13231872">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=abc.net.au&amp;rft.atitle=First+doses+of+Oxford-AstraZeneca+COVID+vaccine+arrive+in+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-03-10%2Fcovid-live-updates-vaccine%2F13231872&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-05/first-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-in-australia-murray-bridge/13218604">"South Australian doctor receives first AstraZeneca vaccination shot in Australia"</a>. <i>abc.net.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210304221534/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-03-05/first-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-in-australia-murray-bridge/13218604">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=abc.net.au&amp;rft.atitle=South+Australian+doctor+receives+first+AstraZeneca+vaccination+shot+in+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-03-05%2Ffirst-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-in-australia-murray-bridge%2F13218604&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-03/covid-vaccines-to-be-offered-for-6-month-to-5-year-olds/101295876">"COVID vaccine rules are changing for young children. Here's the new eligibility criteria"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 3 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806071730/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-03/covid-vaccines-to-be-offered-for-6-month-to-5-year-olds/101295876">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=COVID+vaccine+rules+are+changing+for+young+children.+Here%27s+the+new+eligibility+criteria&amp;rft.date=2022-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-08-03%2Fcovid-vaccines-to-be-offered-for-6-month-to-5-year-olds%2F101295876&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-23/moderna-vaccine-approved-children-six-older/100853112">"Moderna given final green light, available for children over six from tomorrow"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 22 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220223075341/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-23/moderna-vaccine-approved-children-six-older/100853112">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Moderna+given+final+green+light%2C+available+for+children+over+six+from+tomorrow&amp;rft.date=2022-02-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-02-23%2Fmoderna-vaccine-approved-children-six-older%2F100853112&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-17/moderna-vaccine-approved-children-six-older/100839360">"TGA gives green light to Moderna vax for children aged six and older"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 17 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220219085444/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-17/moderna-vaccine-approved-children-six-older/100839360">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+gives+green+light+to+Moderna+vax+for+children+aged+six+and+older&amp;rft.date=2022-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-02-17%2Fmoderna-vaccine-approved-children-six-older%2F100839360&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-australia-covid19-vaccine-moderna-announces-jab-deal/d842e041-3996-4921-a230-f47fd54fc33f?ocid=Social-9News">"Moderna deal is key to 'booster strategy' for Australia, Greg Hunt says"</a>. <i>9news.com.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210512223025/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-australia-covid19-vaccine-moderna-announces-jab-deal/d842e041-3996-4921-a230-f47fd54fc33f?ocid=Social-9News">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9news.com.au&amp;rft.atitle=Moderna+deal+is+key+to+%27booster+strategy%27+for+Australia%2C+Greg+Hunt+says&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-australia-covid19-vaccine-moderna-announces-jab-deal%2Fd842e041-3996-4921-a230-f47fd54fc33f%3Focid%3DSocial-9News&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-modernas-covid-19-vaccine">"TGA provisionally approves Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine"</a>. <i>Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)</i>. Australian Government Department of Health. 9 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210818065606/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-modernas-covid-19-vaccine">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Therapeutic+Goods+Administration+%28TGA%29&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+provisionally+approves+Moderna%27s+COVID-19+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-08-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-provisionally-approves-modernas-covid-19-vaccine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JuL_HhVQS8A">"300,000 Moderna doses on the way to Melbourne pharmacies &#124; 7NEWS"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210920213535/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JuL_HhVQS8A">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=300%2C000+Moderna+doses+on+the+way+to+Melbourne+pharmacies+%26%23124%3B+7NEWS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DJuL_HhVQS8A&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/one-in-five-kids-aged-12-to-15-vaccinated-as-moderna-arrives-20210920-p58t6e.html\">"One in five children aged 12 to 15 vaccinated as Moderna arrives"</a>. 20 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=One+in+five+children+aged+12+to+15+vaccinated+as+Moderna+arrives&amp;rft.date=2021-09-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fnsw%2Fone-in-five-kids-aged-12-to-15-vaccinated-as-moderna-arrives-20210920-p58t6e.html%5C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-approves-booster-doses-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-spikevax">"TGA approves booster doses of the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine, SPIKEVAX"</a>. 8 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211231201451/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-approves-booster-doses-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-spikevax">Archived</a> from the original on 31 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TGA+approves+booster+doses+of+the+Moderna+COVID-19+vaccine%2C+SPIKEVAX&amp;rft.date=2021-12-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-approves-booster-doses-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-spikevax&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www1.racgp.org.au/newsgp/clinical/atagi-rules-on-novavax">"RACGP - ATAGI rules on Novavax"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220223060952/https://www1.racgp.org.au/newsgp/clinical/atagi-rules-on-novavax">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RACGP+-+ATAGI+rules+on+Novavax&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.racgp.org.au%2Fnewsgp%2Fclinical%2Fatagi-rules-on-novavax&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-novavax-biocelect-pty-ltds-covid-19-vaccine-nuvaxovid">"TGA provisionally approves Novavax (Biocelect Pty LTD's) COVID-19 vaccine NUVAXOVID"</a>. 20 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220128170700/https://www.tga.gov.au/media-release/tga-provisionally-approves-novavax-biocelect-pty-ltds-covid-19-vaccine-nuvaxovid">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TGA+provisionally+approves+Novavax+%28Biocelect+Pty+LTD%27s%29+COVID-19+vaccine+NUVAXOVID&amp;rft.date=2022-01-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fmedia-release%2Ftga-provisionally-approves-novavax-biocelect-pty-ltds-covid-19-vaccine-nuvaxovid&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/health/2022-02-15/novavax-covid-19-vaccine-what-we-know/100828062">"Novavax is now available in Australia. Who can get it, and how much protection does it provide?"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 14 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220219000137/https://www.abc.net.au/news/health/2022-02-15/novavax-covid-19-vaccine-what-we-know/100828062">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News+%28Australia%29&amp;rft.atitle=What+will+flying+look+like+when+international+borders+reopen+next+month%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-10-02&amp;rft.aulast=Hutchens&amp;rft.aufirst=Gareth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-10-02%2Fwhat-will-flying-look-like-when-international-borders-reopen%2F100507558&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-19/international-covid-vaccine-certificate-passport/100548596">"You can get international proof of vaccinations from today — but there's a catch for those already overseas"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 19 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019083708/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-19/international-covid-vaccine-certificate-passport/100548596">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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You'll no longer need to be vaccinated against COVID-19"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 3 July 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220804155422/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-07-03/covid-border-rules-lifted-vaccination-status/101204570">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Arriving+in+Australia+soon%3F+You%27ll+no+longer+need+to+be+vaccinated+against+COVID-19&amp;rft.date=2022-07-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-07-03%2Fcovid-border-rules-lifted-vaccination-status%2F101204570&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-09/australia-border-reopens-for-tourism-travel-fully-vaccinated/100812980">"Australia is reopening to tourists. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+is+reopening+to+tourists.+Here%27s+who+can+travel%2C+and+when&amp;rft.date=2022-02-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-02-09%2Faustralia-border-reopens-for-tourism-travel-fully-vaccinated%2F100812980&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/doherty-institute-modelling-report-to-advise-on-the-national-plan-to-transition-australias-national-covid-response">"Doherty Institute Modelling Report to advise on the National Plan to transition Australia's National COVID Response"</a>. <i>Department of Health</i>. 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ABC. 3 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210405152318/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-04-02/man-who-received-astrazeneca-coronavirus-vaccine-has-blood-clots/100046540">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Blood-clotting+case+in+Australian+AstraZeneca+vaccine+recipient+being+taken+%27very+seriously%27+by+Therapeutic+Goods+Administration&amp;rft.date=2021-04-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-04-02%2Fman-who-received-astrazeneca-coronavirus-vaccine-has-blood-clots%2F100046540&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAntrobus2021" class="citation news cs1">Antrobus, Blake (3 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/health/health-problems/coronavirus-australia-man-hospitalised-after-developing-blood-clots-days-after-vaccine-jab/news-story/bc2f653f56f94504b516e91b5d1b26b9">"Coronavirus Australia: Health officer's new warning after AstraZeneca vaccine clot case"</a>. News.com.au. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210402091440/https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/health/health-problems/coronavirus-australia-man-hospitalised-after-developing-blood-clots-days-after-vaccine-jab/news-story/bc2f653f56f94504b516e91b5d1b26b9">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+Australia%3A+Health+officer%27s+new+warning+after+AstraZeneca+vaccine+clot+case&amp;rft.date=2021-04-03&amp;rft.aulast=Antrobus&amp;rft.aufirst=Blake&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fhealth%2Fhealth-problems%2Fcoronavirus-australia-man-hospitalised-after-developing-blood-clots-days-after-vaccine-jab%2Fnews-story%2Fbc2f653f56f94504b516e91b5d1b26b9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9news-vacc-linked-death-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9news-vacc-linked-death_206-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrancoPearson2021" class="citation news cs1">Branco, Jorge; Pearson, Nick (16 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-australia-astrazeneca-vaccine-rollout-blood-clot-death-likely-linked/8578db27-1126-4a86-9b57-2aad775f97d4">"TGA finds NSW woman's death 'likely' linked to AstraZeneca vaccine"</a>. <i>9News</i>. Nine Digital Pty Ltd. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210416122945/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-australia-astrazeneca-vaccine-rollout-blood-clot-death-likely-linked/8578db27-1126-4a86-9b57-2aad775f97d4">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9News&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+finds+NSW+woman%27s+death+%27likely%27+linked+to+AstraZeneca+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-04-16&amp;rft.aulast=Branco&amp;rft.aufirst=Jorge&amp;rft.au=Pearson%2C+Nick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-australia-astrazeneca-vaccine-rollout-blood-clot-death-likely-linked%2F8578db27-1126-4a86-9b57-2aad775f97d4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-astrazeneca-tts-5+6=11-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-astrazeneca-tts-5+6=11_207-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-06/tga-blood-clots-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-hospital/100121336">"Five new reports of blood clotting linked to AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine emerge in Australia, authorities investigating"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 6 May 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210506064009/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-06/tga-blood-clots-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-hospital/100121336">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Five+new+reports+of+blood+clotting+linked+to+AstraZeneca+COVID-19+vaccine+emerge+in+Australia%2C+authorities+investigating&amp;rft.date=2021-05-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-05-06%2Ftga-blood-clots-astrazeneca-covid-vaccine-hospital%2F100121336&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7news-+7tts-cases-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7news-+7tts-cases_208-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristmass2021" class="citation news cs1">Christmass, Pip (13 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://7news.com.au/news/public-health/seven-new-blood-clot-cases-reported-after-astrazeneca-vaccine-tga-confirms-c-2831000">"Seven new blood clot cases reported after AstraZeneca vaccine, TGA confirms"</a>. <i>7NEWS.com.au</i>. 7 News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210513061301/https://7news.com.au/news/public-health/seven-new-blood-clot-cases-reported-after-astrazeneca-vaccine-tga-confirms-c-2831000">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=7NEWS.com.au&amp;rft.atitle=Seven+new+blood+clot+cases+reported+after+AstraZeneca+vaccine%2C+TGA+confirms&amp;rft.date=2021-05-13&amp;rft.aulast=Christmass&amp;rft.aufirst=Pip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F7news.com.au%2Fnews%2Fpublic-health%2Fseven-new-blood-clot-cases-reported-after-astrazeneca-vaccine-tga-confirms-c-2831000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnsley2021" class="citation news cs1">Barnsley, Warren (18 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/brisbane-teen-reportedly-develops-blood-clots-after-astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-c-2868616">"Brisbane teen reportedly develops blood clots after AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine"</a>. <i>7NEWS.com.au</i>. 7 News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210520053442/https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/brisbane-teen-reportedly-develops-blood-clots-after-astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-c-2868616">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=7NEWS.com.au&amp;rft.atitle=Brisbane+teen+reportedly+develops+blood+clots+after+AstraZeneca+COVID-19+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-05-18&amp;rft.aulast=Barnsley&amp;rft.aufirst=Warren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F7news.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fhealth-wellbeing%2Fbrisbane-teen-reportedly-develops-blood-clots-after-astrazeneca-covid-19-vaccine-c-2868616&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-20/sa-man-in-very-serious-condition-with-vaccine-blood-clotting/100153266">"SA man in 'very serious condition with blood clotting connected to AstraZeneca COVID–19 vaccine"</a>. <i>abc.net.au</i>. ABC News. 20 May 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210520054514/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-20/sa-man-in-very-serious-condition-with-vaccine-blood-clotting/100153266">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=abc.net.au&amp;rft.atitle=SA+man+in+%27very+serious+condition+with+blood+clotting+connected+to+AstraZeneca+COVID%E2%80%9319+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-05-20%2Fsa-man-in-very-serious-condition-with-vaccine-blood-clotting%2F100153266&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-blood-clot-woman-dies-after-astrazeneca-vaccine-tga-report/56bef472-cf60-4ffb-9e0d-9e213a9c5dff">"NSW woman's blood clot death linked to AstraZeneca vaccine"</a>. <i>9news.com.au</i>. 9news News. 10 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210610060641/https://www.9news.com.au/national/coronavirus-blood-clot-woman-dies-after-astrazeneca-vaccine-tga-report/56bef472-cf60-4ffb-9e0d-9e213a9c5dff">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=9news.com.au&amp;rft.atitle=NSW+woman%27s+blood+clot+death+linked+to+AstraZeneca+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-06-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fcoronavirus-blood-clot-woman-dies-after-astrazeneca-vaccine-tga-report%2F56bef472-cf60-4ffb-9e0d-9e213a9c5dff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over_212-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abc-astra-zeneca-60years-&amp;over_212-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHitch2021" class="citation news cs1">Hitch, Georgia (17 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-17/atagi-to-change-astrazeneca-age-rules-covid-vaccine/100222464">"AstraZeneca COVID vaccine use recommended for over-60s only following ATAGI meeting"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210617044719/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-17/atagi-to-change-astrazeneca-age-rules-covid-vaccine/100222464">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=AstraZeneca+COVID+vaccine+use+recommended+for+over-60s+only+following+ATAGI+meeting&amp;rft.date=2021-06-17&amp;rft.aulast=Hitch&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-06-17%2Fatagi-to-change-astrazeneca-age-rules-covid-vaccine%2F100222464&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-wa-itp-death-astra-zeneca-june&#39;21-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-wa-itp-death-astra-zeneca-june&#39;21_213-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGubanaPerpitch2021" class="citation news cs1">Gubana, Benjamin; Perpitch, Nicolas (24 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-24/woman-death-reported-in-wa-hospital-vaccine-history-probed/100242358">"WA Health authorities report woman's death in hospital, vaccine history sent to TGA"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210711205210/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-24/woman-death-reported-in-wa-hospital-vaccine-history-probed/100242358">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=WA+Health+authorities+report+woman%27s+death+in+hospital%2C+vaccine+history+sent+to+TGA&amp;rft.date=2021-06-24&amp;rft.aulast=Gubana&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin&amp;rft.au=Perpitch%2C+Nicolas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-06-24%2Fwoman-death-reported-in-wa-hospital-vaccine-history-probed%2F100242358&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tga-itp-death-8jul&#39;21-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tga-itp-death-8jul&#39;21_214-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tga.gov.au/periodic/covid-19-vaccine-weekly-safety-report-08-07-2021#section-604">"COVID-19 vaccine weekly safety report - 08-07-2021 @ Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)"</a>. <i>www.tga.gov.au</i>. Australian Government Department of Health, <a href="/wiki/Therapeutic_Goods_Administration" title="Therapeutic Goods Administration">Therapeutic Goods Administration</a> (TGA). 8 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210712034035/https://www.tga.gov.au/periodic/covid-19-vaccine-weekly-safety-report-08-07-2021#section-604">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2021</span>. <q><i>An external Vaccine Safety Investigation Group (VSIG) of clinical experts and consumer representatives ... concluded that the woman's death was likely linked to the vaccine</i></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tga.gov.au&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+vaccine+weekly+safety+report+-+08-07-2021+%40+Immune+thrombocytopenia+%28ITP%29&amp;rft.date=2021-07-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tga.gov.au%2Fperiodic%2Fcovid-19-vaccine-weekly-safety-report-08-07-2021%23section-604&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-sa-tts-death-11july&#39;21-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-sa-tts-death-11july&#39;21_215-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-12/sa-death-believed-to-be-linked-to-az/100286764">"South Australian woman dies from rare blood clots after receiving AstraZeneca vaccine"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 12 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210712050516/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-12/sa-death-believed-to-be-linked-to-az/100286764">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=South+Australian+woman+dies+from+rare+blood+clots+after+receiving+AstraZeneca+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-07-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-07-12%2Fsa-death-believed-to-be-linked-to-az%2F100286764&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-tts-deaths+2-22july&#39;21-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc-tts-deaths+2-22july&#39;21_216-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-22/two-deaths-linked-to-covid-astrazeneca-vaccine-victoria-tasmania/100313344">"TGA links deaths of 44yo Tasmanian man and 48yo Victorian woman to AstraZeneca vaccine"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 22 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210722025229/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-22/two-deaths-linked-to-covid-astrazeneca-vaccine-victoria-tasmania/100313344">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=TGA+links+deaths+of+44yo+Tasmanian+man+and+48yo+Victorian+woman+to+AstraZeneca+vaccine&amp;rft.date=2021-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-07-22%2Ftwo-deaths-linked-to-covid-astrazeneca-vaccine-victoria-tasmania%2F100313344&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/news/australian-technical-advisory-group-on-immunisation-atagi-weekly-covid-19-meeting-on-4-august-2021-update">"Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation (ATAGI) weekly COVID-19 meeting on 4 August 2021 update"</a>. <i>Australian Government Department of Health</i>. 5 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210808022426/https://www.health.gov.au/news/australian-technical-advisory-group-on-immunisation-atagi-weekly-covid-19-meeting-on-4-august-2021-update">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=AstraZeneca+vaccine%3A+How+new+advice+means+total+REPLAN+of+vaccine+rollout&amp;rft.date=2021-04-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F7news.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fhealth-wellbeing%2Fastrazeneca-vaccine-how-new-advice-means-total-replan-of-vaccine-rollout-c-2545521&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rki21-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rki21_220-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/Infekt/EpidBull/Archiv/2021/19/Art_03.html">"Beschluss der STIKO zur 5. Aktualisierung der COVID-19-Impfempfehlung und die dazugehörige wissenschaftliche Begründung"</a> &#91;Decision of the STIKO on the 5th update of the COVID-19 vaccination recommendation and the associated scientific justification&#93;. <i>Robert Koch Institute</i> (in German). Federal Ministry of Health, Federal Government of Germany. 12 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210519010350/https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/Infekt/EpidBull/Archiv/2021/19/Art_03.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Robert+Koch+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Beschluss+der+STIKO+zur+5.+Aktualisierung+der+COVID-19-Impfempfehlung+und+die+dazugeh%C3%B6rige+wissenschaftliche+Begr%C3%BCndung&amp;rft.date=2021-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rki.de%2FDE%2FContent%2FInfekt%2FEpidBull%2FArchiv%2F2021%2F19%2FArt_03.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mobe21-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mobe21_221-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorrisBeck2021" class="citation news cs1">Morris, Loveday; Beck, Luisa (31 March 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/germany-vaccinet-astrazeneca-clots-ban/2021/03/30/72cbca18-916f-11eb-aadc-af78701a30ca_story.html">"Germany halts AstraZeneca vaccine for people younger than 60 over clot concerns"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210402145837/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/germany-vaccinet-astrazeneca-clots-ban/2021/03/30/72cbca18-916f-11eb-aadc-af78701a30ca_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Germany+halts+AstraZeneca+vaccine+for+people+younger+than+60+over+clot+concerns&amp;rft.date=2021-03-31&amp;rft.aulast=Morris&amp;rft.aufirst=Loveday&amp;rft.au=Beck%2C+Luisa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fgermany-vaccinet-astrazeneca-clots-ban%2F2021%2F03%2F30%2F72cbca18-916f-11eb-aadc-af78701a30ca_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAustralian_Government_Department_of_Health2021" class="citation web cs1">Australian Government Department of Health (30 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.health.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2021/08/covid-19-vaccination-information-on-covid-19-astrazeneca-vaccine.pdf">"Information on COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210804231532/https://www.health.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2021/08/covid-19-vaccination-information-on-covid-19-astrazeneca-vaccine.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 4 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Information+on+COVID-19+Vaccine+AstraZeneca&amp;rft.date=2021-07-30&amp;rft.au=Australian+Government+Department+of+Health&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.health.gov.au%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2F2021%2F08%2Fcovid-19-vaccination-information-on-covid-19-astrazeneca-vaccine.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACOVID-19+vaccination+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/File:SARS-CoV-2_(Wikimedia_colors).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="virus icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/18px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/27px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/36px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="711" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:COVID-19" title="Portal:COVID-19">COVID-19</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/8px-WHO_Rod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/12px-WHO_Rod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/16px-WHO_Rod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="107" data-file-height="250" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Medicine" title="Portal:Medicine">Medicine</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/21px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/42px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sida-aids.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sida-aids.png/19px-Sida-aids.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sida-aids.png/29px-Sida-aids.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Sida-aids.png/38px-Sida-aids.png 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="290" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Viruses" title="Portal:Viruses">Viruses</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="COVID-19_pandemic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Template talk:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="COVID-19_pandemic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a></b> (disease)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2" title="SARS-CoV-2">SARS-CoV-2</a></b> (virus)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Timeline" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic">Timeline</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_predictions_and_preparations_prior_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Pandemic predictions and preparations prior to the COVID-19 pandemic">Pre-pandemic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS" title="SARS">Severe acute respiratory syndrome</a> (SARS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MERS" title="MERS">Middle East respiratory syndrome</a> (MERS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Contagion" title="Crimson Contagion">Crimson Contagion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disease_X" title="Disease X">Disease X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Center_for_Health_Security#Event_201" title="Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security">Event 201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exercise_Cygnus" title="Exercise Cygnus">Exercise Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">2019</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2020">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2020">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2022">November</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2022">December</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2023" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2023">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Locations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Locations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North America">North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oceania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania">Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South America">South America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_cruise_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on cruise ships">Cruise ships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_naval_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on naval ships">Naval ships</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Impact</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture and<br /> entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_arts_and_cultural_heritage" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the arts and cultural heritage">Arts and<br />cultural heritage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_popular_culture" title="COVID-19 pandemic in popular culture">References in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cinema" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of films impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">films affected</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona-chan" title="Corona-chan">Corona-chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Walt_Disney_Company" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Walt Disney Company">Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_fashion_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the fashion industry">Fashion industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_music_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the music industry">Music industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_performing_arts" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performing arts">Performing arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television in the United States">U.S.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_American_sports_broadcasting" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on American sports broadcasting">U.S. sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_television_series_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of American television series impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">programs affected</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_video_game_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_female_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on female education">Female education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeschooling_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic">Homeschooling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_Ghana" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_Kingdom_school_exam_grading_controversy" title="2020 United Kingdom school exam grading controversy">exam grading controversy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bio-secure_bubble" title="Bio-secure bubble">Bio-secure bubble</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Philippine_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Philippine sports">Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_association_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_baseball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_basketball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball">Basketball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suspension_of_the_2019%E2%80%9320_NBA_season" title="Suspension of the 2019–20 NBA season">NBA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_combat_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on combat sports">Combat sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cricket" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cricket">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_disc_golf" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on disc golf">Disc golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_gridiron_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gridiron football">Gridirion football (NCAAF, NFL, and CFL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ice_hockey" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_motorsport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on motorsport">Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_rugby_league" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rugby league">Rugby league</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society<br /> and rights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Social impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_social_media" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social media">Social media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_stigma_associated_with_COVID-19" title="Social stigma associated with COVID-19">Stigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pox_party#COVID-19_party" title="Pox party">COVID-19 parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_children" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children">Children</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_foster_care_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on foster care in the United States">foster care in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_baking" title="Pandemic baking">Pandemic baking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Labor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_healthcare_workers" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers">Healthcare workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_migrant_workers_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian migrant workers during the COVID-19 pandemic">Indian migrant workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Resignation" title="Great Resignation">Great Resignation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strikes_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Strikes during the COVID-19 pandemic">Strikes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_issues_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Human rights issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Human rights</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_human_rights_in_Argentina" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on human rights in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong#Protests" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Myanmar_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2021 Myanmar coup d&#39;état">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Korea#History" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkmenistan#0" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on abortion in the United States">Abortion in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_crime" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on crime">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_domestic_violence" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on domestic violence">Domestic violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_prisons" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prisons">Prisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_U.S._immigration_detention" title="COVID-19 pandemic in U.S. immigration detention">U.S. immigration detention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gendered_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Gendered impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Gender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_LGBT_community" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the LGBT community">LGBT community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_African_communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African communities">African communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_people_with_disabilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with disabilities">Disability community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Native_American_tribes_and_tribal_communities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Native American tribes and tribal communities">Native American communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenophobia_and_racism_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Xenophobia and racism related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Xenophobia and racism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_religion" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Catholic_Church" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Hajj" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Hajj">Hajj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Economic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charitable_activities_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Charitable activities related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Charitable activity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_scams" title="COVID-19 scams">COVID-19 scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Travel during the COVID-19 pandemic">Travel restrictions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Pandemic_Unemployment_Payment" title="COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment">COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">U.K.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">U.S.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_commercial_air_transport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on commercial air transport">Aviation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of airlines impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">Airlines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_cannabis_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the cannabis industry">Cannabis industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_food_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the food industry">Food industry</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_Canada" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in Canada">meat industry in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in the United States">meat industry in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_restaurant_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the restaurant industry in the United States">restaurant industry in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_hospitals" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospitals">Hospitals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ICU_capacity" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ICU capacity">ICU capacity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_long-term_care_facilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on long-term care facilities">Long-term care facilities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Mink farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_public_transport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public transport">Public transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_retail" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supply and trade</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shortages_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Shortages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_global_chip_shortage" title="2020–2023 global chip shortage">Chip supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_global_energy_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2023 global energy crisis">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_global_supply_chain_crisis" title="2021–2023 global supply chain crisis">Global supply chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">Oil price war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_security_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Food security during the COVID-19 pandemic">Food security</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Financial_market_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Financial markets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">Global stock market crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">COVID-19 recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_inflation_surge" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2022 inflation surge">Inflation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Information</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_journalism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on journalism">Journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_coverage_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic">Media coverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_and_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Wikipedia and the COVID-19 pandemic">Wikipedia's response</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation" title="COVID-19 misinformation">Misinformation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_governments" title="COVID-19 misinformation by governments">Governments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_China" title="COVID-19 misinformation by China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 misinformation by the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li>By country <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 misinformation in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 misinformation in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivermectin_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Ivermectin during the COVID-19 pandemic">Ivermectin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plandemic" title="Plandemic">Plandemic</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">National responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_pandemic_legislation" title="List of COVID-19 pandemic legislation">Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Political impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Malaysia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Abkhazia_unrest" title="2021 Abkhazia unrest">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17A" title="17A">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 protests in Australia">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convoy_to_Canberra" title="Convoy to Canberra">Convoy to Canberra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Azerbaijani_protests" title="2020 Azerbaijani protests">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests" title="2020–2021 Belarusian protests">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Brussels_protests" title="2022 Brussels protests">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Brazil" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Brazil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Brazilian_protests" title="2020 Brazilian protests">2020 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Brazilian_protests" title="2021 Brazilian protests">2021 protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Bulgarian_protests" title="2020–2021 Bulgarian protests">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 protests in Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada_convoy_protest" title="Canada convoy protest">convoy protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932022_Chilean_protests" title="2019–2022 Chilean protests">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_COVID-19_protests_in_China" title="2022 COVID-19 protests in China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Beijing_Sitong_Bridge_protest" title="2022 Beijing Sitong Bridge protest">Beijing Sitong Bridge protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Chinese_healthcare_reform_protests" title="2023 Chinese healthcare reform protests">healthcare reform protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Colombia" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Colombia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Colombian_protests" title="2021 Colombian protests">2021 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Colombian_protests" title="2022 Colombian protests">2022 protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Cuban_protests" title="2021 Cuban protests">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#France" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_vests_protests" title="Yellow vests protests">Yellow vests protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_French_labor_protests" title="2021 French labor protests">labor protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_social_unrest_in_the_French_West_Indies" title="2021–2022 social unrest in the French West Indies">French West Indies social unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_convoy_protest" title="France convoy protest">convoy protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 protests in Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Idar-Oberstein_shooting" title="2021 Idar-Oberstein shooting">Idar-Oberstein shooting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Greek_protests" title="2021 Greek protests">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 protests in Israel">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_protests_against_Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="2020–2021 protests against Benjamin Netanyahu">protests against Benjamin Netanyahu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_over_COVID-19_policies_in_Italy" title="Protests over COVID-19 policies in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Mongolian_protests" title="2021 Mongolian protests">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_Netherlands" title="COVID-19 protests in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Dutch_curfew_riots" title="2021 Dutch curfew riots">curfew riots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 protests in New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Wellington_protest" title="2022 Wellington protest">Wellington protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Paraguayan_protests" title="2021 Paraguayan protests">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932022_Serbian_protests" title="2020–2022 Serbian protests">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Tunisian_protests" title="2021 Tunisian protests">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 protests in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 protests in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_the_States" title="Open the States">Open the States</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_international_relations" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on international relations">International relations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="International reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldovan%E2%80%93Romanian_collaboration_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Moldovan–Romanian collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic">Moldovan–Romanian collaboration</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6104900" class="extiw" title="d:Q6104900">Nicaragua–Taiwan relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Respirator_diplomacy_of_Taiwan" title="Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan">Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_diplomacy" title="Vaccine diplomacy">Vaccine diplomacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Glossary of the COVID-19 pandemic">Language</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthropause" title="Anthropause">Anthropause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomscrolling" title="Doomscrolling">Doomscrolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve" title="Flattening the curve">Flattening the curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_recovery" title="Green recovery">Green recovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology#Telecommunications" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Quarantini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing" title="Social distancing">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superspreading_event" title="Superspreading event">Superspreader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twindemic" title="Twindemic">Twindemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_(software)" title="Zoom (software)">Zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_town" title="Zoom town">Zoom towns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_and_animals" title="COVID-19 pandemic and animals">Animals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_environment" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the environment">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_military" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_pregnant_women" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women">Pregnant women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Science and technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Health_issues" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Health issues</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_of_COVID-19" title="Transmission of COVID-19">Transmission</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Symptoms_of_COVID-19" title="Symptoms of COVID-19">Symptoms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_and_cancer" title="COVID-19 and cancer">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endemic_COVID-19" title="Endemic COVID-19">Endemic COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_manifestations_of_COVID-19" title="Cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19">Skin manifestations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic">Mental health</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_neurological,_psychological_and_other_mental_health_outcomes" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes">neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_in_pregnancy" title="COVID-19 in pregnancy">Pregnancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_other_health_issues" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on other health issues">Non-COVID-19–related health issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shortages_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Shortages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve#Raising_the_line" title="Flattening the curve">Raise the line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_after_COVID-19" title="Rehabilitation after COVID-19">Rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unproven_methods_against_COVID-19" title="List of unproven methods against COVID-19">Unproven medical methods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Testing and<br />epidemiology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_datasets" title="COVID-19 datasets">Datasets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_death_rates_by_country" title="COVID-19 pandemic death rates by country">Death rates by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing" title="COVID-19 testing">Disease testing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_breathalyzer" title="Coronavirus breathalyzer">Breathalyzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Moonshot" title="Operation Moonshot">Operation Moonshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_to_Release" title="Test to Release">Test to Release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Rapid_Test_Consortium" title="UK Rapid Test Consortium">UK Rapid Test Consortium</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AbC-19_rapid_antibody_test" title="AbC-19 rapid antibody test">AbC-19 rapid antibody test</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigations_into_the_origin_of_COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Investigations into the origin of COVID-19">investigations into the origins</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lab_leak_theory" title="COVID-19 lab leak theory">lab leak theory</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_rapid_antigen_test" title="COVID-19 rapid antigen test">Rapid antigen test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_for_COVID-19_pandemic_mitigation" title="Software for COVID-19 pandemic mitigation">Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_surveillance" title="COVID-19 surveillance">Surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undercounting_of_COVID-19_pandemic_deaths_by_country" title="Undercounting of COVID-19 pandemic deaths by country">Undercounting COVID-19 deaths</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_apps" title="COVID-19 apps">Apps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarogya_Setu" title="Aarogya Setu">Aarogya Setu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueTrace" title="BlueTrace">BlueTrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CareFIJI" title="CareFIJI">careFIJI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Australia" title="Coronavirus Australia">Coronavirus Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona-Warn-App" title="Corona-Warn-App">Corona-Warn-App</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Contact-Confirming_Application" title="COVID-19 Contact-Confirming Application">COVID-19 Contact-Confirming Application</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Alert" title="COVID Alert">COVID Alert</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Africa#COVID_AlertSA" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa">COVID AlertSA</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIDSafe" title="COVIDSafe">COVIDSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Tracker_Ireland" title="COVID Tracker Ireland">COVID Tracker Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covid_Watch" title="Covid Watch">Covid Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decentralized_Privacy-Preserving_Proximity_Tracing" title="Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing">Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_Notification" title="Exposure Notification">Exposure Notification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Health Code">Health Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthy_Together" title="Healthy Together">Healthy Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immuni" title="Immuni">Immuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koronavilkku" title="Koronavilkku">Koronavilkku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeaveHomeSafe" title="LeaveHomeSafe">LeaveHomeSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MySejahtera" title="MySejahtera">MySejahtera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_COVID-19" title="NHS COVID-19">NHS COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_COVID_Tracer" title="NZ COVID Tracer">NZ COVID Tracer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_Pass_Verifier" title="NZ Pass Verifier">NZ Pass Verifier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PathCheck" title="PathCheck">PathCheck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PeduliLindungi" title="PeduliLindungi">PeduliLindungi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SafeEntry" title="SafeEntry">SafeEntry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SafePass" title="SafePass">SafePass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StaySafe.ph" title="StaySafe.ph">StaySafe.ph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SwissCovid" title="SwissCovid">SwissCovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCN_Protocol" title="TCN Protocol">TCN Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test,_Trace,_Protect" title="Test, Trace, Protect">Test, Trace, Protect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Chana" title="Thai Chana">Thai Chana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TousAntiCovid" title="TousAntiCovid">TousAntiCovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TraceTogether" title="TraceTogether">TraceTogether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valtrace" title="Valtrace">Valtrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Health_Study" title="Zoe Health Study">Zoe Health Study</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prevention</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_purifier" title="Air purifier">Air purifier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corsi%E2%80%93Rosenthal_Box" title="Corsi–Rosenthal Box">Corsi–Rosenthal Box</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloroquine_and_hydroxychloroquine_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine during the COVID-19 pandemic">Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_fatigue#COVID-19_pandemic" title="Pandemic fatigue">COVID fatigue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Evacuations related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic">Face masks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-mask_sentiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-mask sentiment">Anti-mask sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve" title="Flattening the curve">Flattening the curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrington_Declaration" title="Great Barrington Declaration">Great Barrington Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">International aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_health_mitigation_of_COVID-19" title="Public health mitigation of COVID-19">Public health mitigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safe_Hands_Challenge" title="Safe Hands Challenge">Safe Hands Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing_measures_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social distancing measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workplace_hazard_controls_for_COVID-19" title="Workplace hazard controls for COVID-19">Workplace hazard controls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">Vaccines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_vaccine_authorizations" title="List of COVID-19 vaccine authorizations">Authorizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_clinical_research" title="COVID-19 vaccine clinical research">Clinical research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_COVID-19_vaccine_development" title="History of COVID-19 vaccine development">Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EU_Digital_COVID_Certificate" title="EU Digital COVID Certificate">EU Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_misinformation_and_hesitancy" title="COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy">Misinformation and hesitancy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deaths_of_anti-vaccine_advocates_from_COVID-19" title="Deaths of anti-vaccine advocates from COVID-19">Deaths of anti-vaccine advocates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the United States">US</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Warp_Speed" title="Operation Warp Speed">Operation Warp Speed</a> (U.S.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embolic_and_thrombotic_events_after_COVID-19_vaccination" title="Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination">Post-vaccination complications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_card" title="COVID-19 vaccine card">Vaccine card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_passports_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic">Vaccine passports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Authorized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DNA_vaccine" title="DNA vaccine">DNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZyCoV-D" title="ZyCoV-D">ZyCoV-D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inactivated_vaccine" title="Inactivated vaccine">Inactivated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Medical_Sciences_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences COVID-19 vaccine">Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Covaxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIran_Barekat" title="COVIran Barekat">COVIran Barekat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoviVac_(Russia_COVID-19_vaccine)" title="CoviVac (Russia COVID-19 vaccine)">CoviVac (Russia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAKHRAVAC" title="FAKHRAVAC">FAKHRAVAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minhai_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Minhai COVID-19 vaccine">Minhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QazCovid-in" title="QazCovid-in">QazCovid-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm BIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_WIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm WIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm WIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkovac" title="Turkovac">Turkovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valneva_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Valneva COVID-19 vaccine">Valneva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MRNA_vaccine" title="MRNA vaccine">mRNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subunit_vaccine" title="Subunit vaccine">Subunit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdala_(vaccine)" title="Abdala (vaccine)">Abdala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corbevax" title="Corbevax">Corbevax</a> (Bio E COVID-19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVAX-19" title="COVAX-19">COVAX-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EpiVacCorona" title="EpiVacCorona">EpiVacCorona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndoVac" title="IndoVac">IndoVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MVC_COVID-19_vaccine" title="MVC COVID-19 vaccine">MVC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noora_(vaccine)" title="Noora (vaccine)">Noora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Cov_Pars" title="Razi Cov Pars">Razi Cov Pars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_CNBG_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm CNBG COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm CNBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberana_02" title="Soberana 02">Soberana 02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberana_Plus" title="Soberana Plus">Soberana Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF2001" title="ZF2001">ZF2001</a> (Zifivax)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Viral_vector_vaccine" title="Viral vector vaccine">Viral vector</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convidecia" title="Convidecia">Convidecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_Light" title="Sputnik Light">Sputnik Light</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CoVLP" title="CoVLP">CoVLP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attenuated_vaccine" title="Attenuated vaccine">Attenuated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVI-VAC_(U.S._COVID-19_vaccine)" title="COVI-VAC (U.S. COVID-19 vaccine)">COVI-VAC (United States)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DNA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AG0302-COVID%E2%80%9119" title="AG0302-COVID‑19">AG0302-COVID‑19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GX-19" title="GX-19">GX-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inovio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Inovio COVID-19 vaccine">Inovio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactivated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KD-414" title="KD-414">KD-414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NDV-HXP-S" title="NDV-HXP-S">NDV-HXP-S</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RNA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARCT-021" title="ARCT-021">ARCT-021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARCT-154" title="ARCT-154">ARCT-154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangavax" title="Bangavax">Bangavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CureVac_COVID-19_vaccine" title="CureVac COVID-19 vaccine">CureVac</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGC019" title="HGC019">HGC019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MRNA-1283" title="MRNA-1283">mRNA-1283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTX-COVID19-B" title="PTX-COVID19-B">PTX-COVID19-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93Translate_Bio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–Translate Bio COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–Translate Bio</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stemirna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Stemirna COVID-19 vaccine">Stemirna COVID-19 vaccine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walvax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Walvax COVID-19 vaccine">Walvax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subunit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/202-CoV" title="202-CoV">202-CoV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AKS-452" title="AKS-452">AKS-452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuCorVac-19" title="EuCorVac-19">EuCorVac-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IVX-411" title="IVX-411">IVX-411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanocovax" title="Nanocovax">Nanocovax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ReCOV" title="ReCOV">ReCOV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93GSK_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–GSK COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–GSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-268019" title="S-268019">S-268019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCB-2019" title="SCB-2019">SCB-2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCTV01C" title="SCTV01C">SCTV01C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skycovione" title="Skycovione">Skycovione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB-612" title="UB-612">UB-612</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-01" title="V-01">V-01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V451_vaccine" title="V451 vaccine">V451</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vabiotech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Vabiotech COVID-19 vaccine">Vabiotech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_China_Hospital_COVID-19_vaccine" title="West China Hospital COVID-19 vaccine">West China Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF2001" title="ZF2001">Zhongyianke Biotech–Liaoning Maokangyuan Biotech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Viral vector</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AdCLD-CoV19" title="AdCLD-CoV19">AdCLD-CoV19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BriLife" title="BriLife">BriLife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COH04S1" title="COH04S1">COH04S1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT" title="DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT">DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GRAd-COV2" title="GRAd-COV2">GRAd-COV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ImmunityBio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="ImmunityBio COVID-19 vaccine">ImmunityBio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCOVACC" title="INCOVACC">iNCOVACC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INNA-051" title="INNA-051">INNA-051</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NDV-HXP-S" title="NDV-HXP-S">NDV-HXP-S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaxart_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Vaxart COVID-19 vaccine">Vaxart COVID-19 vaccine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABNCoV2" title="ABNCoV2">ABNCoV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LYB001" title="LYB001">LYB001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MigVax-101" title="MigVax-101">MigVax-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBI-2902" title="VBI-2902">VBI-2902</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment<br />by location</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Algeria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Angola" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Benin#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Botswana" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Burkina_Faso" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Burundi" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cape_Verde" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Chad" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Comoros" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Djibouti" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Eswatini" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ghana" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Morocco" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nigeria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Senegal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Africa" title="COVID-19 vaccination in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Zimbabwe" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bangladesh" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bhutan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 vaccination in mainland China">Mainland China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_India" title="COVID-19 vaccination in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Indonesia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Iran" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Malaysia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nepal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Korea" title="COVID-19 vaccination in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Sri_Lanka" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Taiwan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Vietnam" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Albania" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bulgaria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Croatia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_France" title="COVID-19 vaccination in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Greece" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Hungary" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Iceland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Moldova" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Norway" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Portugal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Romania" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Sweden" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Switzerland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ukraine" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ontario">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Quebec" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Quebec">Quebec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cuba#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Haiti" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_mandates_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination mandates in the United States">mandates</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Fiji" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Argentina" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Brazil" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Colombia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Peru" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Peru">Peru</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Treatment_and_management_of_COVID-19" title="Treatment and management of COVID-19">Treatment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_development" title="COVID-19 drug development">Drug development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_repurposing_research" title="COVID-19 drug repurposing research">Drug repurposing research</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baricitinib" title="Baricitinib">Baricitinib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexamethasone#COVID‑19" title="Dexamethasone">Dexamethasone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extracorporeal_membrane_oxygenation#Use_in_COVID-19_patients" title="Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation">Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_ventilator#COVID-19_pandemic" title="Open-source ventilator">Open-source ventilator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PANORAMIC_trial" title="PANORAMIC trial">PANORAMIC trial</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RECOVERY_Trial" title="RECOVERY Trial">RECOVERY Trial</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidarity_trial" title="Solidarity trial">Solidarity trial</a> (WHO)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody" title="Monoclonal antibody">Monoclonal antibodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamlanivimab/etesevimab" title="Bamlanivimab/etesevimab">Bamlanivimab/etesevimab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamlanivimab" title="Bamlanivimab">Bamlanivimab</a></li> <li>Etesevimab</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebtelovimab" title="Bebtelovimab">Bebtelovimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casirivimab/imdevimab" title="Casirivimab/imdevimab">Casirivimab/imdevimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regdanvimab" title="Regdanvimab">Regdanvimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarilumab" title="Sarilumab">Sarilumab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotrovimab" title="Sotrovimab">Sotrovimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tixagevimab/cilgavimab" title="Tixagevimab/cilgavimab">Tixagevimab/cilgavimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocilizumab" title="Tocilizumab">Tocilizumab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Antiviral_drug" title="Antiviral drug">Small molecule antivirals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broad-spectrum_antiviral_drug" title="Broad-spectrum antiviral drug">Broad-spectrum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ensitrelvir" title="Ensitrelvir">Ensitrelvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molnupiravir" title="Molnupiravir">Molnupiravir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remdesivir#COVID-19" title="Remdesivir">Remdesivir</a></li></ul></li> <li>Co-packaged <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nirmatrelvir" title="Nirmatrelvir">Nirmatrelvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir" title="Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir">ritonavir</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Variants" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Variants</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Alpha_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant">Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Beta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant">Beta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Gamma_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant">Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Delta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Epsilon_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Epsilon variant">Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Zeta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant">Zeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Eta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Eta variant">Eta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Theta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Theta variant">Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Iota_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Iota variant">Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Kappa_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Kappa variant">Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Lambda_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Lambda variant">Lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Mu_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant">Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">Omicron</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="Timeline of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_lineage_B.1.617" title="SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.617">Lineage B.1.617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2#B.1.640.2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Lineage B.1.640.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_variant_of_concern" class="mw-redirect" title="SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern">Variant of concern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Institutions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Institutions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals and<br />medical clinics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mainland China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Hospital_of_Wuhan" title="Central Hospital of Wuhan">Central Hospital of Wuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabie_Mountain_Regional_Medical_Centre" title="Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre">Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangcang_hospital" title="Fangcang hospital">Fangcang hospitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huoshenshan_Hospital" title="Huoshenshan Hospital">Huoshenshan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leishenshan_Hospital" title="Leishenshan Hospital">Leishenshan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collapse_of_Xinjia_Express_Hotel" title="Collapse of Xinjia Express Hotel">Xinjia Express Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Jinyintan_Hospital" title="Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital">Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_ships_designated_for_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Hospital ships designated for the COVID-19 pandemic">Hospital ships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garran_Surge_Centre" title="Garran Surge Centre">Garran Surge Centre</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_El_Salvador" title="Hospital El Salvador">Hospital El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SevenHills_Hospital#COVID-19_hospital" title="SevenHills Hospital">SevenHills Hospital</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemayoran_Athletes_Village" title="Kemayoran Athletes Village">Kemayoran Athletes Village</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang_General_Hospital" title="Pyongyang General Hospital">Pyongyang General Hospital</a> (North Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Agro_Exposition_Park_Serdang" title="Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang">Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mega_Ligtas_COVID_Centers" title="Mega Ligtas COVID Centers">Mega Ligtas COVID Centers</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandakadu_Treatment_and_Rehabilitation_Centre" title="Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre">Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre</a> (Sri Lanka)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancaktepe_Prof._Dr._Feriha_%C3%96z_Emergency_Hospital" title="Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital">Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye%C5%9Filk%C3%B6y_Prof._Dr._Murat_Dilmener_Emergency_Hospital" title="Yeşilköy Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital">Yeşilköy Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_hospitals_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_hospitals_in_the_United_Kingdom#NHS_England" title="COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom">NHS Nightingale Hospitals</a> (England) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_Birmingham" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_London" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_North_East" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital North East">North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_North_West" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital North West">North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Louisa_Jordan" title="NHS Louisa Jordan">NHS Louisa Jordan</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon%27s_Heart_Hospital" title="Dragon&#39;s Heart Hospital">Dragon's Heart Hospital</a> (Wales)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScienceUpFirst" title="ScienceUpFirst">ScienceUpFirst</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Institute_of_Virology" title="Wuhan Institute of Virology">Wuhan Institute of Virology</a> (China)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_SAGE" title="Independent SAGE">Independent SAGE</a> (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health<br />institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_Centres_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention">Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (African Union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Infectious_Disease_Centre" title="Ghana Infectious Disease Centre">Ghana Infectious Disease Centre</a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Hong_Kong)" title="Department of Health (Hong Kong)">Department of Health (Hong Kong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Disease_Control_and_Prevention_Agency" title="Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency">Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency</a> (South Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_for_Communicable_Diseases" title="National Institute for Communicable Diseases">National Institute for Communicable Diseases</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Centers_for_Disease_Control" title="Taiwan Centers for Disease Control">Taiwan Centers for Disease Control</a> (Taiwan)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pandemic<br />institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_COVID-19_Commission_Advisory_Board" title="National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board">National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Immunity_Task_Force" title="COVID-19 Immunity Task Force">COVID-19 Immunity Task Force</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Supply_Council" title="COVID-19 Supply Council">COVID-19 Supply Council</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PREPARE" title="PREPARE">PREPARE</a> (European Union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Expert_Group_on_Vaccine_Administration_for_COVID-19" title="National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19">National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Response_Acceleration_Task_Force" title="COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force">COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Public_Health_Emergency_Team_(2020)" title="National Public Health Emergency Team (2020)">National Public Health Emergency Team</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novel_Coronavirus_Expert_Meeting" title="Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting">Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting</a> (Japan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crisis_Preparedness_and_Response_Centre" title="Crisis Preparedness and Response Centre">Crisis Preparedness and Response Centre</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defeat_COVID-19_Ad_Hoc_Committee" title="Defeat COVID-19 Ad Hoc Committee">Defeat COVID-19 Ad Hoc Committee</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Agency_Task_Force_for_the_Management_of_Emerging_Infectious_Diseases" title="Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases">Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Epidemic_Command_Center" title="Central Epidemic Command Center">Central Epidemic Command Center</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Scientific_Advisory_Board" title="Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board">Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Genomics_UK_Consortium" title="COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium">COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team">Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Biosecurity_Centre" title="Joint Biosecurity Centre">Joint Biosecurity Centre</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Taskforce" title="Vaccine Taskforce">Vaccine Taskforce</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Advisory_Board" title="COVID-19 Advisory Board">COVID-19 Advisory Board</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Economic_Revival_Industry_Groups" title="Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups">Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Coronavirus_Task_Force" title="White House Coronavirus Task Force">White House Coronavirus Task Force</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="White House COVID-19 Response Team">White House COVID-19 Response Team</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GACH" title="GACH">GACH</a> (Uruguay)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relief funds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PM_CARES_Fund" title="PM CARES Fund">PM CARES Fund</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia#SAARC_COVID-19_Emergency_Fund" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artist_Relief" title="Artist Relief">Artist Relief</a> (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="People" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">People</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical<br />professionals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ai_Fen" title="Ai Fen">Ai Fen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Rintawan" title="Corona Rintawan">Corona Rintawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Wenliang" title="Li Wenliang">Li Wenliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Wen_(doctor)" title="Liu Wen (doctor)">Liu Wen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xie_Linka" title="Xie Linka">Xie Linka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Wenhong" title="Zhang Wenhong">Zhang Wenhong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Coronavirus_researchers" title="Category:Coronavirus researchers">Researchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awang_Bulgiba_Awang_Mahmud" title="Awang Bulgiba Awang Mahmud">Awang Bulgiba Awang Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Burioni" title="Roberto Burioni">Roberto Burioni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Wei_(medical_scientist)" title="Chen Wei (medical scientist)">Chen Wei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizzmekia_Corbett" title="Kizzmekia Corbett">Kizzmekia Corbett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Crisanti_(scientist)" title="Andrea Crisanti (scientist)">Andrea Crisanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Daszak" title="Peter Daszak">Peter Daszak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Drosten" title="Christian Drosten">Christian Drosten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Ferguson_(epidemiologist)" title="Neil Ferguson (epidemiologist)">Neil Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Fisher" title="Dale Fisher">Dale Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Gao" title="George F. Gao">George F. Gao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azra_Ghani" title="Azra Ghani">Azra Ghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Gilbert" title="Sarah Gilbert">Sarah Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guan_Yi" title="Guan Yi">Guan Yi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentaro_Iwata" title="Kentaro Iwata">Kentaro Iwata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Keeling" title="Matt Keeling">Matt Keeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trudie_Lang" title="Trudie Lang">Trudie Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Lanjuan" title="Li Lanjuan">Li Lanjuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Ian_Lipkin" title="W. Ian Lipkin">W. Ian Lipkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Xiaowei" title="Ma Xiaowei">Ma Xiaowei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabir_Madhi" title="Shabir Madhi">Shabir Madhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_McGeer" title="Allison McGeer">Allison McGeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilla_Rothe" title="Camilla Rothe">Camilla Rothe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shi_Zhengli" title="Shi Zhengli">Shi Zhengli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncef_Slaoui" title="Moncef Slaoui">Moncef Slaoui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Tildesley" title="Mike Tildesley">Mike Tildesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Todd_(British_biologist)" title="John Todd (British biologist)">John Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Chen_(physician)" title="Wang Chen (physician)">Wang Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Guangfa" title="Wang Guangfa">Wang Guangfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuen_Kwok-yung" title="Yuen Kwok-yung">Yuen Kwok-yung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeng_Guang" title="Zeng Guang">Zeng Guang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Jixian" title="Zhang Jixian">Zhang Jixian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yongzhen" title="Zhang Yongzhen">Zhang Yongzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhong_Nanshan" title="Zhong Nanshan">Zhong Nanshan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Officials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">WHO</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tedros_Adhanom_Ghebreyesus" title="Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus">Tedros Adhanom</a> (Director-General of the WHO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Aylward" title="Bruce Aylward">Bruce Aylward</a> (Team lead of WHO-China COVID-19 mission)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Van_Kerkhove" title="Maria Van Kerkhove">Maria Van Kerkhove</a> (Technical Lead for COVID-19 response)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Ryan_(doctor)" title="Michael J. Ryan (doctor)">Michael J. Ryan</a> (Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergencies Programme)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Atherton" title="Frank Atherton">Frank Atherton</a> (Wales)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Bloomfield" title="Ashley Bloomfield">Ashley Bloomfield</a> (New Zealand)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Calderwood" title="Catherine Calderwood">Catherine Calderwood</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Shan-chwen" title="Chang Shan-chwen">Chang Shan-chwen</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anutin_Charnvirakul" title="Anutin Charnvirakul">Anutin Charnvirakul</a> (Thailand)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Shih-chung" title="Chen Shih-chung">Chen Shih-chung</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuang_Yin-ching" title="Chuang Yin-ching">Kenneth Chuang Yin-ching</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Costache" title="Victor Costache">Victor Costache</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Curcio" title="Fabrizio Curcio">Fabrizio Curcio</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Deseda" title="Carmen Deseda">Carmen Deseda</a> (Puerto Rico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaap_van_Dissel" title="Jaap van Dissel">Jaap van Dissel</a> (the Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Drosten" title="Christian Drosten">Christian Drosten</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Duque_III" title="Francisco Duque III">Francisco Duque III</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Fauci" title="Anthony Fauci">Anthony Fauci</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Paolo_Figliuolo" title="Francesco Paolo Figliuolo">Francesco Paolo Figliuolo</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gra%C3%A7a_Freitas" title="Graça Freitas">Graça Freitas</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrique_Gouveia_e_Melo" title="Henrique Gouveia e Melo">Henrique Gouveia e Melo</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamad_Hasan" title="Hamad Hasan">Hamad Hasan</a> (Lebanon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Holohan" title="Tony Holohan">Tony Holohan</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeong_Eun-kyeong" title="Jeong Eun-kyeong">Jeong Eun-kyeong</a> (South Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahrettin_Koca" title="Fahrettin Koca">Fahrettin Koca</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang" title="Li Keqiang">Li Keqiang</a> (China)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_L%C3%B3pez-Gatell_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Hugo López-Gatell Ramírez">Hugo López-Gatell Ramírez</a> (Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McBride_(doctor)" title="Michael McBride (doctor)">Michael McBride</a> (Northern Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriol_Mitj%C3%A0" title="Oriol Mitjà">Oriol Mitjà</a> (Andorra)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zweli_Mkhize" title="Zweli Mkhize">Zweli Mkhize</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doni_Monardo" title="Doni Monardo">Doni Monardo</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_M%C3%B6ller" title="Alma Möller">Alma Möller</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Namaki" title="Saeed Namaki">Saeed Namaki</a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala_Nemerenco" title="Ala Nemerenco">Ala Nemerenco</a> (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Thanh_Long" title="Nguyễn Thanh Long">Nguyễn Thanh Long</a> (Vietnam)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noor_Hisham_Abdullah" title="Noor Hisham Abdullah">Noor Hisham Abdullah</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Pilli" title="Ali Pilli">Ali Pilli</a> (Northern Cyprus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Salinas" title="Daniel Salinas">Daniel Salinas</a> (Uruguay)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Salomon" title="Jérôme Salomon">Jérôme Salomon</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Sim%C3%B3n" title="Fernando Simón">Fernando Simón</a> (Spain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Smith" title="Gregor Smith">Gregor Smith</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Ih-jen" title="Su Ih-jen">Su Ih-jen</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81ukasz_Szumowski" title="Łukasz Szumowski">Łukasz Szumowski</a> (Poland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Tam" title="Theresa Tam">Theresa Tam</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Tegnell" title="Anders Tegnell">Anders Tegnell</a> (Sweden)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%B3r%C3%B3lfur_Gu%C3%B0nason" title="Þórólfur Guðnason">Þórólfur Guðnason</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotiris_Tsiodras" title="Sotiris Tsiodras">Sotiris Tsiodras</a> (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsh_Vardhan_(Delhi_politician)" title="Harsh Vardhan (Delhi politician)">Harsh Vardhan</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%AD%C3%B0ir_Reynisson" title="Víðir Reynisson">Víðir Reynisson</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Vizzotti" title="Carla Vizzotti">Carla Vizzotti</a> (Argentina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlad_Voiculescu" title="Vlad Voiculescu">Vlad Voiculescu</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Whitty" title="Chris Whitty">Chris Whitty</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Wong" title="Lawrence Wong">Lawrence Wong</a> (Singapore)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Zients" title="Jeff Zients">Jeff Zients</a> (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Qiushi" title="Chen Qiushi">Chen Qiushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Crozier" title="Brett Crozier">Brett Crozier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Bin" title="Fang Bin">Fang Bin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Fang" title="Fang Fang">Fang Fang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Ashitey_Hammond" title="Joseph Ashitey Hammond">Joseph Ashitey Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Zehua" title="Li Zehua">Li Zehua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Tom_Moore" title="Captain Tom Moore">Captain Tom Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiu_Menghuang" title="Qiu Menghuang">Qiu Menghuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_Zhiqiang" title="Ren Zhiqiang">Ren Zhiqiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_due_to_COVID-19" title="List of deaths due to COVID-19">List of deaths due to COVID-19</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Data_(templates)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Data (templates)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory#Statistics" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Cases, deaths, recoveries by country</a></li> <li>WHO situation reports <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases">cases</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_January_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in January 2020">January 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_February_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in February 2020">February 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_March_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in March 2020">March 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_April_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in April 2020">April 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_May_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in May 2020">May 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_June_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in June 2020">June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_July_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in July 2020">July 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_August_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in August 2020">August 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_September_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in September 2020">September 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_October_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in October 2020">October 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_November_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in November 2020">November 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_December_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in December 2020">December 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_January_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in January 2021">January 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_February_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in February 2021">February 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_March_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in March 2021">March 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_April_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in April 2021">April 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_May_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in May 2021">May 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_June_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in June 2021">June 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_July_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in July 2021">July 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_August_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in August 2021">August 2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_deaths" title="COVID-19 pandemic deaths">deaths</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">World map by countries: confirmed per capita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_hospital_beds#Numbers" title="List of countries by hospital beds">Hospital beds by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns#Table_of_pandemic_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="COVID-19_vaccination_in_Oceania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oceania_topic" title="Template:Oceania topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Oceania_topic" title="Template talk:Oceania topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Oceania_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Oceania topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="COVID-19_vaccination_in_Oceania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">COVID-19 vaccination in Oceania</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Federated States of Micronesia (page does not exist)">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Fiji" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Kiribati" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Marshall_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Marshall Islands (page does not exist)">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nauru" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Palau" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Papua_New_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Solomon_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Tonga" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Tuvalu" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Vanuatu" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associated states<br />of New Zealand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Cook_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Cook Islands (page does not exist)">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Niue" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Niue">Niue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies<br />and other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_American_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (page does not exist)">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Easter_Island&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Easter Island (page does not exist)">Easter Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_French_Polynesia" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Guam" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_Hawaii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Hawaii (page does not exist)">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_New_Caledonia" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Norfolk_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Northern Mariana Islands (page does not exist)">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Pitcairn_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Pitcairn Islands (page does not exist)">Pitcairn Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Tokelau" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Wallis_and_Futuna" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Template talk:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_clusters_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 clusters in Australia">Clusters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">Statistics</a></li> <li>Timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2020)">2020</a></li> <li>2021 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(January%E2%80%93June_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (January–June 2021)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(July%E2%80%93December_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (July–December 2021)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vaccination</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States and territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_South_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Queensland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Australia">South Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tasmania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Victoria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Victoria">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">External territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Christmas_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Norfolk_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government response</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biosecurity_Act_2015" title="Biosecurity Act 2015">Biosecurity Act 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Australia" title="Coronavirus Australia">Coronavirus Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIDSafe" title="COVIDSafe">COVIDSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JobKeeper" class="mw-redirect" title="JobKeeper">JobKeeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 lockdown in Australia">Lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_COVID-19_Commission_Advisory_Board" title="National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board">National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kelly_(doctor)" title="Paul Kelly (doctor)">Paul Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a> → <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Murphy_(doctor)" title="Brendan Murphy (doctor)">Brendan Murphy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Andrews" title="Daniel Andrews">Daniel Andrews</a> → <a href="/wiki/Jacinta_Allan" title="Jacinta Allan">Jacinta Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Barr" title="Andrew Barr">Andrew Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladys_Berejiklian" title="Gladys Berejiklian">Gladys Berejiklian</a> → <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Perrottet" title="Dominic Perrottet">Dominic Perrottet</a> → <a href="/wiki/Chris_Minns" title="Chris Minns">Chris Minns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Chant" title="Kerry Chant">Kerry Chant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gunner" title="Michael Gunner">Michael Gunner</a> → <a href="/wiki/Natasha_Fyles" title="Natasha Fyles">Natasha Fyles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gutwein" title="Peter Gutwein">Peter Gutwein</a> → <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Rockliff" title="Jeremy Rockliff">Jeremy Rockliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Marshall" title="Steven Marshall">Steven Marshall</a> → <a href="/wiki/Peter_Malinauskas" title="Peter Malinauskas">Peter Malinauskas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGowan" title="Mark McGowan">Mark McGowan</a> → <a href="/wiki/Roger_Cook_(politician)" title="Roger Cook (politician)">Roger Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annastacia_Palaszczuk" title="Annastacia Palaszczuk">Annastacia Palaszczuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Robertson_(doctor)" title="Andrew Robertson (doctor)">Andrew Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Spurrier" title="Nicola Spurrier">Nicola Spurrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Sutton_(doctor)" title="Brett Sutton (doctor)">Brett Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeannette_Young" title="Jeannette Young">Jeannette Young</a> → <a href="/wiki/John_Gerrard_(doctor)" title="John Gerrard (doctor)">John Gerrard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biosecurity_in_Australia" title="Biosecurity in Australia">Biosecurity in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 protests in Australia">COVID-19 protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convoy_to_Canberra" title="Convoy to Canberra">Convoy to Canberra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Australia" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Impact on elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Deaths_from_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Category:Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">Notable deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canberra_Coronavirus_Field_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Canberra Coronavirus Field Hospital">Canberra Coronavirus Field Hospital</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ruby_Princess" title="Ruby Princess">Ruby Princess</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐mfkht Cached time: 20241122154527 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.058 seconds Real time usage: 3.715 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 16876/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 855141/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 12902/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 19/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 883847/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.907/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12299869/52428800 bytes Lua 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