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Gwelet an tarzh evit Koulizh Kedez - Wikipedia
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If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Gallout a rit gwelet hag eilañ mammenn ar bajenn-mañ. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="br" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">[[Restr:Koulizh Kedez en 2018.jpg|thumb|Koulizh Kedez e 2018.]] '''Koulizh Kedez''' (''Kouli gKedez'' war pennadoù kozh 'zo, diouzh un distagadur boutin) eo [[anv-pluenn]] '''Yann-Yeun Kefeleg''', pe '''Jean-Yves Queffellec''', ganet e [[1947]], skrivagner, barzh (''gweudour'', gouez dezhañ), ha troour brezhonek, lakaet gant [[Xavier Grall|Zavier Grall]] da wellañ skrivagner Breizh<ref>Pennad skridvarnerezh "''La culture française, notre marâtre''", rann "''Un [[Beckett]] breton''", in ''Nouvelles littéraires'', [[1976]], pennad adkemeret en e levr burutellat ''[[Le Cheval couché]]'' embannadurioù [[Jean Picollec]], 1977.</ref>, labourer-douar ha saver-deñved a vicher, aet war e leve. ==Buhez== Savet e kêriadenn Gwivin e parroz [[Sant-Kouled]] e [[Kerne]], [[Breizh]] ha kresket en un endro brezhonek, en un tiegezh labourerien-douar, eo bet klevet brezhoneg gantañ a viskoazh<ref>« ''Ici, les gens respiraient cette langue. Elle était leur souffle, leur énergie première. Ces Bas-Bretons étaient "boue et soleil"'' » emezañ en un atersadenn c'hallek ([http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/politique/paroles-de-bretons_476691.html ''L'Express'' niv. 2916 ar 24 d'an 30 a viz Mae 2007])</ref>. Kuitaet Breizh yaouank a-walc'h da vont da valtouter da gentañ, ha bet diluer, hag harluet en Helvetia, en deus kemeret perzh en emsavadegoù [[1968]], en deus anavezet an [[Prizon Jakez Karter e Roazhon|toull-bac'h e Roazhon]]. Goude bloavezhioù e [[Pariz]] lec'h e kemer perzh e kelaouennoù [[anveliouriezh|anveliour]] da gentañ, ha breizhek da-heul (kelaouenn ''[[Sav Breizh]]'' dreist-holl), ha lec'h ec'h embann e levrioù kentañ, e tistro da Gerne ma stag en-dro gant al labour-douar ha m'en em ouestl d'ul labour don war ar yezh hag al [[lennegezh]]. ==Ar skrivagner== Ur barzh disuj eo bet Koulizh Kedez a-viskoazh, ha chomet stag a-walc’h ouzh prantad [[Mae 1968|Mae 68]]. Diouzh testeni [[Zavier Grall]] e veze nac'het embann skridoù 'zo gant an embannerien koulz e galleg hag e brezhoneg er bloavezhioù 1970. Kernevad penn-kil-ha-troad hag anveliour touet, e tiskouez bezañ distag-mat e selloù diouzh re skolioù pennañ an Emsav, koulz broadelourien, "boutinelourien", pe kar-o-feiz. Evezhiek ouzh istor, sonerezh, ha liessteriegezh ar gerioù, e plij dezhañ kizellat ur yezh puilh, resis ha barok, gwriziennet don e lavar ar vrezhonegerien koulz hag en hengoun lennek, o tremen alies eus ar genyezh d'e gerneveg genidik, o tennañ splet eus ar yezh ouiziek koulz hag eus hini ar werin, hag o klask arlivioù, ha soutilded koulz en [[Kevadegezh_ha_treadegezh|dreadegezh]] hag er [[Kevadegezh_ha_treadegezh|gevadegezh]] (da lavaret eo, a-hed istor ar yezh hag a-led an douaroniezh er rannyezhoù) : yezh ur bluennerezh dibar hag ur preder diroll, maget gant brasañ ha dispac'helañ skridoù ar bed. N'eo ket paotr ar brezhoneg aes nag al lennegezh eeun, hogen ur skrivagner a dalvez poaniañ war e skridoù. Lakaat a ra kemm en hor yezh hag en hor lennegezh o tegas enne preder hag "awen ar bed" koulz ha c'hwezh ha nerzh e yezh hag e ijin dezhañ e doare un pennaraokour dizouj hag atahiner. "Mestr eo ar barzh war [[kenganez]] ar gerioù, e varzhonegoù ac'hub a sonioù o kenglotañ a c'hoari kenetrezo evel mein touch a bep seurt liv droukvesket" (''Al Liamm'' n°280). Anavezet eo ivez evel brasañ enebour [[Per-Jakez Helias]], barnet ha goapaet kriz gantañ e meur a zegouezh. ==Oberennoù== Barzhoniezh (pe : gweudouriezh, diouzh ur ger lennek arveret gantañ, o talvezout barzhoniezh ouiziek), dezrevelloù, burutelladennoù, ha troidigezhioù a vez kavet dindan e bluenn e brezhoneg. Dremmour ha steuñvennour eo bet evit fiñvskeudennoù skinwel. Bez' emañ Koulizh Kedez o vont war-zu an 20 levr embannet, enno dezrevelloù, teskadoù barzhonegoù, ha troidigezhioù, hep menegiñ pennadoù burutellerezh niverus. Ul labour don war yezh e dud, dastumet ha studiet gantañ, a zo diembann c'hoazh. ==Barzhoniezh== *''Selam an arc'houest'', in ''Brogon'' (emembannadur hep anv aozer), Mezheven [[1973]]. *''Linaig Geunderode a anver Gwrac'h Ahez'' in ''Tri Barzh ([[Alan Botrel]], [[Yann-Baol An Noalleg]], Koulizh Kedez)'', teskad Talm 4, kaier 210, embannadurioù [[Preder]], Kerzu [[1976]]. *''Dev an Avel'' [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], dastumadeg [[Skrid]], [[1987]]. *''Gorbl an ael'' [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], dastumadeg [[Skrid]], [[1993]]. *''Arvar hag Aters'', embannadurioù [[An Treizher]], [[2000]]. *''Ouzh Eien ar Gaouded'', [[An Treizher]], [[2000]]. *''Uzien Announ'', ul levr tri c'haierad barzhonegoù, [[An Treizher|An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2009]]. *''Tarav'', emb. [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2013]]. *''Bar Yehoudah'', emb. [[An Diaoul Dieub]]'','' [[2014]]. ==Komz-plaen== *''L'Hermine-ès-feu'', romant e galleg, diembann, meneget gant [[Zavier Grall]] in ''Le Cheval couché'' ("''Al loen-kezeg en e c'hourvez''"), [[1977]]. Skridoù yaouankiz gallek all a vefe chomet diembann moarvat. *''Eizh redele'' (danevelloù), in ''Brogon'' (emembannadur hep anv aozer), Mezheven [[1973]]. Adembannadur reizhet ha kresket e ''Strafuilh ar mor'' (sl. pelloc'h). *''Souflam Per Gwegen, devezh diwezhañ ifern Per Gwegen'' (romant), in ''Brogon 2'' (emembannadur hep anv aozer), Meurzh [[1974]]. Adembannadur [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], dastumadeg [[Skrid]], [[1991]]. *''Koñchennoù Mamm'' (danevelloù –- embannet dre fazi dindan an talbenn ''Koñchennoù mamm-gozh'' -–), [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], dastumadeg [[Skrid]], [[1990]]. *''Komen Gweenour'' (buhezskrid), [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], dastumadeg [[Skrid]], [[1996]]. *''Troioù-kaer Dom Lom'' (romant), emb. [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2008]]. *''Strafuilh ar mor'' (dastumad danevelloù), emb. [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2009]]. ==Troidigezhioù== ;Diwar ar [[galleg]] *''Ar Fest-noz'' (romant), diwar [[Xavier Grall|Zavier Grall]]<ref>''La fête de nuit'', [[Kelenn]], [[1972]].</ref>, [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], [[1988]]. * Troour skridoù [[Lacan]] ha [[Levinas]] e tisklaer bezañ ivez. (S.o. pennad ''[[L'Express]]'', [[2007]]. Troidigezhioù dianav avat.) * Barzhonegoù diwar Reun Char, hag ur varzhoneg diwar Guillevic, in ''E-ser awen ar bed'', [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2009]]. *''Bleunioù an drouk, diwar [[Charles Baudelaire|Charlez Baudelaire]],'' in ''Krefen Yuzaz,'' [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2012]]. *''Boaz war e gousk'', diwar [[Victor Hugo|Viktor Hugo]], in ''Bar Yehoudah,'' [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2014]]. ;Diwar ar [[rusianeg|rouseg]] (a-gevret gant [[André Markowicz]]) *''Ar c'henavezo diwezhañ ha barzhonegoù all'', diwar [[Gennadi Aigi]]. (Lod barzhonegoù al levr troet gant [[Alan Botrel]], pe gant [[Gwendal Denez]].) [[Mouladurioù Hor Yezh]], dastumadeg [[Skrid]], [[1994]]. *''Requiem'', diwar [[Anna Ac'hmatova]]. Barzhaz, kenembannadur [[Dana]] & [[An Treizher]], [[1997]]. *''Daouzek'', diwar [[Aleksander Blok]], embannadurioù [[An Treizher]], [[2000]]. * Barzhonegoù diwar [[Tzvetaeva]], [[Mandelstam]], [[Ac’hmatova]], [[Blok]], [[C’hlebnikov]], [[Maiakovski]], [[Pasternak]], [[Volochin]], [[Iliazd]], in ''E-ser awen ar bed'', [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2009]]. ;Diwar ar [[yideg]] (a-gevret gant [[Batia Baum]]) *''Kan war wallazhadeg ar bobl yuzev'' (gweud hir), diwar [[Yitsc'hok Katsenelson]], in ''Kas ha Lazh'', [[Skrid]], [[2005]]; adembannadur [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2013]]. *''E kêr an anaon'' (danevell), diwar [[Lamed Shapiro]], in ''Kas ha Lazh'', [[Skrid]], [[2005]]. *''Ar berniad'' (gweud hir), diwar [[Perets Markish]], in ''Kas ha Lazh'', [[Skrid]], [[2005]]; adembannadur [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2013]]. * Div varzhoneg diwar [[Yitsc'hok Niborski]], in ''E-ser awen ar bed'', [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2009]]. ;Diwar an [[hebraeg]] biblek *''Pennganenn ar C'hanennoù'', in ''Kan ar Garantez hag an Avel, tri levr biblek'', embannadurioù [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2008]]. *''Ar Prezeger'', in ''Kan ar Garantez hag an Avel, tri levr biblek'', embannadurioù [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2008]]. *''Un dibab salmoù'', in ''Kan ar Garantez hag an Avel, tri levr biblek'', embannadurioù [[An Diaoul Dieub]], [[2008]]. *Div ganenn eus koanlid [[Pesac'h]] a gaver ivez troet diwar hebraeg hag aramaeg ar [[Krennamzer|Grennamzer]]. ;Barzhonegoù o tont eus yezhoù lies ''… a gaver dreist-holl e-barzh E-ser awen ar bed'', ha ''Krefen Yuzaz'', war bouez Ausiàs March en em gav e ''Uzien Announ'' ha Heine a c'heller lenn e ''Bar Yehoudah'' *[[katalaneg]]: [[Ausiàs March]] ([[troubadour]] eus Valensia) *[[alamaneg]]: Paol Celan, [[Jean Arp|Hans Harp]], [[Heinrich Heine|Herri Heine]] *[[nederlandeg]]: [[Hans Andreus]] *[[Perseg|farseg]]: [[Sohrab Sepehri]], [[Hafez|Hâfez]] *[[tchekeg]]: [[Vladimír Holan]] *[[italianeg]]: [[Cesare Pavese]] *[[saozneg]]: [[Dylan Thomas]] *[[portugaleg]]: [[Fernando Pessoa]] *[[spagnoleg]]: [[Jorge Luis Borges|Jorje Luis Borges]] *[[hebraeg]] a-vremañ: [[Pinhas Sadeh]]), *[[Poloneg|polskaeg]]: [[Tadeusz Różewicz]] *[[serbeg]]: [[Jovan Dučić]] *[[kroateg]]: [[Dragutin Tadijanović]], [[Miroslav Krleža]] *[[sloveneg]]: [[Dragotin Kette]], [[Anton Debeljak]] == Troet e yezhoù all == Troet ez eus bet un dibab barzhonegoù diwar gKedez e [[nederlandeg]] gant [[Jan Deloof]], en [[alamaneg]] gant [[Raoul Schrott]]<ref>{{de}} [http://www.engeler.de/kedez.html ''Engeler'']</ref>, e [[tchouvacheg]] gant [[Gennadi Aigi]], e [[poloneg|polskaeg]] hag e galleg… == Liamm diavaez == * [http://an.diaoul.free.fr/ Pajenn load An Diaoul Dieub o kinnig dre ar munud an testennoù troet gant Kedez en ti-embann-se.] == Notennoù== {{Daveoù}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kedez, Koulizh}} [[Rummad:Ganedigezhioù 1947]] [[Rummad:Skrivagnerien Breizh]] [[Rummad:Skrivagnerien vrezhonek]] [[Rummad:Barzhed vrezhonek]] [[Rummad:Barzhed Breizh]] [[Rummad:Troourien vrezhonek]] [[Rummad:Labourerien-douar]] [[Rummad:Troerien ar Bibl]] [[Rummad:Troerien Breizh]] [[Rummad:Senarioerien Breizh]] [[Rummad:Emsaverien Breizh]] [[Rummad:Meneger ar skrivagnerien]] [[Rummad:Diorren ar brezhoneg]] [[Rummad:Yezhourien vrezhonek]] [[Rummad:Yezhoniourien Breizh]] [[Rummad:Aktourien vrezhonek]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Patromoù implijet war ar bajenn-mañ : </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrom:Daveo%C3%B9" title="Patrom:Daveoù">Patrom:Daveoù</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrom:Daveo%C3%B9&action=edit" title="Patrom:Daveoù">kemmañ</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Patrom:De" title="Patrom:De">Patrom:De</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrom:De&action=edit" title="Patrom:De">kemmañ</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Patrom:Meneger_yezh" title="Patrom:Meneger yezh">Patrom:Meneger yezh</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrom:Meneger_yezh&action=edit" title="Patrom:Meneger yezh">kemmañ</a>) </li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Distreiñ d'ar bajenn <a href="/wiki/Koulizh_Kedez" title="Koulizh Kedez">Koulizh Kedez</a>.</p> <!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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