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dependencies and homelands</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Former_dependencies_and_homelands-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Former dependencies and homelands subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Former_dependencies_and_homelands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dependencies_ceded_to_Scotland_(1st_phase)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dependencies_ceded_to_Scotland_(1st_phase)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Dependencies ceded to Scotland (1st phase)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dependencies_ceded_to_Scotland_(1st_phase)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vassals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vassals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Vassals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vassals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_homelands_ceded_to_Sweden_(2nd_phase)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_homelands_ceded_to_Sweden_(2nd_phase)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>National homelands ceded to Sweden (2nd phase)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_homelands_ceded_to_Sweden_(2nd_phase)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_entity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_entity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Early entity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_entity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dependencies_ceded_to_Denmark_(3rd_phase)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dependencies_ceded_to_Denmark_(3rd_phase)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Dependencies ceded to Denmark (3rd phase)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dependencies_ceded_to_Denmark_(3rd_phase)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Eastern_Greenland_Case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eastern_Greenland_Case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Eastern Greenland Case</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eastern_Greenland_Case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Briefly-ruled_areas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Briefly-ruled_areas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Briefly-ruled areas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Briefly-ruled_areas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Welsh_homeland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Welsh_homeland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Welsh homeland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Welsh_homeland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Danish_homelands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Danish_homelands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Danish homelands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Danish_homelands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suzerainties_–_Dublin_and_Mann" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suzerainties_–_Dublin_and_Mann"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Suzerainties – Dublin and Mann</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suzerainties_–_Dublin_and_Mann-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_territorial_claims" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_territorial_claims"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Former territorial claims</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_territorial_claims-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">List of possessions of Norway</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noorse_kolonies" title="Noorse kolonies – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noorse kolonies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_colonial_noruec" title="Imperi colonial noruec – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi colonial noruec" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegische_Besitzungen" title="Norwegische Besitzungen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Norwegische Besitzungen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norra_meretagused_alad" title="Norra meretagused alad – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Norra meretagused alad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_colonial_noruego" title="Imperio colonial noruego – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio colonial noruego" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98" title="فهرست مستملکات نروژ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست مستملکات نروژ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_colonial_norv%C3%A9gien" title="Empire colonial norvégien – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire colonial norvégien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_colonial_noruegu%C3%A9s" title="Imperio colonial noruegués – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio colonial noruegués" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Նորվեգիայի տիրույթներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նորվեգիայի տիրույթներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonialismo_norvegese" title="Colonialismo norvegese – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colonialismo norvegese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terit%C3%B6i_d%27oltrem%C3%A2_Norvegeixi" title="Teritöi d'oltremâ Norvegeixi – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Teritöi d'oltremâ Norvegeixi" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noorse_koloni%C3%ABn" title="Noorse koloniën – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noorse koloniën" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Possess%C3%B5es_da_Noruega" title="Possessões da Noruega – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Possessões da Noruega" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Владения Норвегии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Владения Норвегии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danmark-Norges_kolonier" title="Danmark-Norges kolonier – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Danmark-Norges kolonier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="รายชื่อการครอบครองของประเทศนอร์เวย์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายชื่อการครอบครองของประเทศนอร์เวย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="挪威海外领地 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="挪威海外领地" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1576537#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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</nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Possessions_of_Norway&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Possessions of Norway">Possessions of Norway</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> This is a list of current and former territorial possessions of the <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Kingdom of Norway</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_overseas_territories">Current overseas territories</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Current overseas territories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Integral areas of Norway which are <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">unincorporated</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Bear_Island_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bear Island (Norway)">Bear Island</a>), in the Arctic, a part of Norway since 1920.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayen" title="Jan Mayen">Jan Mayen</a>, in the Arctic, a part of Norway since 1929.</li></ul> <p>Svalbard with Bear Island are subject to the provisions of the <a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Treaty" title="Svalbard Treaty">Svalbard Treaty</a>. <a href="/wiki/Svalbard_and_Jan_Mayen" title="Svalbard and Jan Mayen">Svalbard and Jan Mayen</a> are sometimes grouped together for some categorization purposes. Current <a href="/wiki/Dependencies_of_Norway" title="Dependencies of Norway">dependencies of Norway</a> are all in the southern polar region: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Island" title="Peter I Island">Peter I Island</a></i>, in the Antarctic and Southern Ocean, possession since 1929.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a>, in the sub-Antarctic and South Atlantic Ocean, possession since 1930.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a></i>, in Antarctica, possession since 1939.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Map">Map</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Map"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Norway_(%2Boverseas),_administrative_divisions_-_English_(zoom).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Norway_%28%2Boverseas%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_English_%28zoom%29.svg/660px-Norway_%28%2Boverseas%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_English_%28zoom%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="660" height="403" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Norway_%28%2Boverseas%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_English_%28zoom%29.svg/990px-Norway_%28%2Boverseas%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_English_%28zoom%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Norway_%28%2Boverseas%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_English_%28zoom%29.svg/1320px-Norway_%28%2Boverseas%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_English_%28zoom%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="313" /></a><figcaption>Location of Norway and its overseas territories</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photo_gallery">Photo gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Photo gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jan Mayen with Beerenberg volcano"><img alt="Jan Mayen with Beerenberg volcano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG/270px-Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG/405px-Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG/540px-Beerenberg_Jan_Mayen.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jan Mayen with <a href="/wiki/Beerenberg" title="Beerenberg">Beerenberg</a> volcano</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Isfjorden, Svalbard"><img alt="Isfjorden, Svalbard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG/240px-IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG/360px-IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG/480px-IsfjordenSouthShore.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Isfjorden_(Svalbard)" title="Isfjorden (Svalbard)">Isfjorden</a>, Svalbard</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vesleskarvet, Queen Maud Land"><img alt="Vesleskarvet, Queen Maud Land" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg/270px-SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg/406px-SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg/541px-SANAE_IV_from_above_the_northern_buttress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vesleskarvet" title="Vesleskarvet">Vesleskarvet</a>, Queen Maud Land</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 186px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peter I Island"><img alt="Peter I Island" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg/276px-K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg/414px-K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg/552px-K%C3%BCste_der_Peter-I.-Insel_in_der_Bellingshausensee_1994.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2695" data-file-height="1759" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Peter I Island</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 746.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 744.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bouvet Island"><img alt="Bouvet Island" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg/1117px-Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg" decoding="async" width="745" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg/1676px-Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg/2234px-Bouvet_Island_west_coast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12941" data-file-height="2086" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bouvet Island</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Former_dependencies_and_homelands">Former dependencies and homelands</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Former dependencies and homelands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Norway_(872%E2%80%931397)" title="Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)">Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png/330px-Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png/495px-Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png/660px-Norwegian_Hereditary_Empire_excluding_Greenland.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Norway_(872%E2%80%931397)" title="Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)">Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)</a> with its homeland, dependencies and possessions</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sweden_1250_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Sweden_1250_cropped.png/220px-Sweden_1250_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Sweden_1250_cropped.png/330px-Sweden_1250_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Sweden_1250_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="461" /></a><figcaption>Norwegian Kingdom and its former <a href="/wiki/Homeland" title="Homeland">homeland</a> before 1645</figcaption></figure> <p>The so-called Greater Norway<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> includes these entities: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dependencies_ceded_to_Scotland_(1st_phase)"><span id="Dependencies_ceded_to_Scotland_.281st_phase.29"></span>Dependencies ceded to Scotland (1st phase)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Dependencies ceded to Scotland (1st phase)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hebrides" title="Hebrides">Hebrides</a>, colonized from 700s to 1100s, part of an earldom, crown dependencies from 1100s to 1266, ceded by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Perth" title="Treaty of Perth">Treaty of Perth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-maid_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maid-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" title="Isle of Man">Man</a>, colonized from 850s to 1152, part of an earldom, crown dependency from 1152 to 1266, ceded by the Treaty of Perth.<sup id="cite_ref-maid_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maid-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orkney" title="Orkney">Orkney</a>, colonized from 800s to 875, earldom from 875 to 1100s, crown dependency from 1194 to 1470, <a href="/wiki/Pledge_(law)" title="Pledge (law)">pledged</a> by <a href="/wiki/Christian_I_of_Denmark" title="Christian I of Denmark">Christian I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shetland" title="Shetland">Shetland</a>, colonized from 700s to 900s, earldom from 900s to 1195, crown dependency from 1195 to 1470, pledged by Christian I.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vassals">Vassals</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Vassals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caithness" title="Caithness">Caithness</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sutherland" title="Sutherland">Sutherland</a> overlordship from<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (June 2021)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> to 1266.<sup id="cite_ref-maid_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maid-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_homelands_ceded_to_Sweden_(2nd_phase)"><span id="National_homelands_ceded_to_Sweden_.282nd_phase.29"></span>National homelands ceded to Sweden (2nd phase)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: National homelands ceded to Sweden (2nd phase)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bohusl%C3%A4n" title="Bohuslän">Bohuslän</a>, integrated from 800s to 1523, again from 1532 to 1658, ceded by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Roskilde" title="Treaty of Roskilde">Treaty of Roskilde</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idre" title="Idre">Idre</a> and <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4rna" title="Särna">Särna</a>, integrated from 800s to 1645, ceded by the <a href="/wiki/Second_Treaty_of_Br%C3%B6msebro_(1645)" title="Second Treaty of Brömsebro (1645)">Second Treaty of Brömsebro</a>, border not formally delineated until 1751.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland">Jämtland</a>, integrated from 1100s to 1645, ceded the Second Treaty of Brömsebro.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4rjedalen" title="Härjedalen">Härjedalen</a>, integrated from 1200s to 1563, again from 1570 to 1645, ceded by the Second Treaty of Brömsebro.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Early_entity">Early entity</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Early entity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rmland" title="Värmland">Värmland</a>, from as early as 820s (pre-<a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Norway" title="Unification of Norway">unification</a>) to about 1000, before being integrated into Sweden.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dependencies_ceded_to_Denmark_(3rd_phase)"><span id="Dependencies_ceded_to_Denmark_.283rd_phase.29"></span>Dependencies ceded to Denmark (3rd phase)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Dependencies ceded to Denmark (3rd phase)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Faroe_Islands" title="Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a>, settled and colonized pre-1035 and crown dependencies from 1035 to 1814, ceded by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Kiel" title="Treaty of Kiel">Treaty of Kiel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a>, colonized pre-1261 and crown dependency from 1261 to 1814, ceded by the Treaty of Kiel.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, settled and colonized pre-1262 and crown dependencies from 1262 to 1814, ceded by the Treaty of Kiel of 1814.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The actual time of cession of the islands is somewhat disputed. Some claim it took place with the <a href="/wiki/Denmark-Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Denmark-Norway">Union of Denmark and Norway</a> in 1536/37, as the possessions of the Norwegian crown were claimed by the Oldenburg king. Nevertheless, they were still referred to as "dependencies of Norway" in later official documents. Also the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Kiel" title="Treaty of Kiel">Treaty of Kiel</a> states: "...and provinces, constituting the kingdom of Norway, [..], together with their dependencies (Greenland, the Faroe Isles, and Iceland, excepted); [...] shall belong in full and sovereign property to the King of Sweden,...", clearly indicating that they were until 1814 regarded as a part of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-norgesveldet_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norgesveldet-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Eastern_Greenland_Case">Eastern Greenland Case</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Eastern Greenland Case"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erik_the_Red%27s_Land" title="Erik the Red's Land">Erik the Red's Land</a>, northeast coast of <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a>, claimed (June 27) and annexed (July 10) from 1931 until awarded to Denmark by a <a href="/wiki/Permanent_Court_of_International_Justice" title="Permanent Court of International Justice">court decision</a> in 1933.<sup id="cite_ref-eastgreeland_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eastgreeland-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Briefly-ruled_areas">Briefly-ruled areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Briefly-ruled areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Welsh_homeland">Welsh homeland</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Welsh homeland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglesey" title="Anglesey">Anglesey</a>, crown dependency from 1098 to 1099, reverted to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Gwynedd" title="Kingdom of Gwynedd">Kingdom of Gwynedd</a> as of lack of settlements.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Danish_homelands">Danish homelands</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Danish homelands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kungsbacka" title="Kungsbacka">Kungsbacka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Varberg" title="Varberg">Varberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Falkenberg" title="Falkenberg">Falkenberg</a>, historical <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northern_Halland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northern Halland (page does not exist)">Northern Halland</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norra_Halland" class="extiw" title="sv:Norra Halland">sv</a>]</span>, part of the kingdom from 1287 to 1305.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Suzerainties_–_Dublin_and_Mann"><span id="Suzerainties_.E2.80.93_Dublin_and_Mann"></span>Suzerainties – Dublin and Mann</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Suzerainties – Dublin and Mann"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mann_and_the_Isles" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Mann and the Isles">Mann and the Isles</a>, under Norwegian <a href="/wiki/Suzerainty" title="Suzerainty">suzerainty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-suzerainty_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suzerainty-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dublin" title="Kingdom of Dublin">Kingdom of Dublin</a>, nominally under Norwegian suzerainty.<sup id="cite_ref-suzerainty_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suzerainty-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Former_territorial_claims">Former territorial claims</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Former territorial claims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northumbria" title="Northumbria">Northumbria</a>, settled c. 902 and first ruled c. 918 by Manx king <a href="/wiki/Ragnall_ua_%C3%8Dmair" title="Ragnall ua Ímair">Ragnall ua Ímair</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Norse-Gaels" class="mw-redirect" title="Norse-Gaels">Norse-Gaels</a> in exile from Dublin and held intermittently by <a href="/wiki/Eric_I_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Eric I of Norway">Eric I of Norway</a> as <a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Northumbria" title="List of monarchs of Northumbria">King of Northumbria</a> 947-948 and 952-954, after securing his lordship over the Jarls of Orkney, in the precedent set by his father <a href="/wiki/Harald_Fairhair" title="Harald Fairhair">Harald Fairhair</a>, part of which is famously attested to by <a href="/wiki/Egil%27s_Saga" title="Egil's Saga">Egil's Saga</a>, set partly in Eric's court at King's Square in <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_York" title="Scandinavian York">Scandinavian York</a>. Title <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Northumbria" title="Earl of Northumbria">Earl of Northumbria</a> (effectively <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_York" title="Earl of York">Earl of York</a>) 1016-1023, granted by <a href="/wiki/Cnut" title="Cnut">Cnut</a> the Great, King of Norway, to <a href="/wiki/Eir%C3%ADkr_H%C3%A1konarson" title="Eiríkr Hákonarson">Eiríkr Hákonarson</a>, Governor of Norway and one of the <a href="/wiki/Jarls_of_Lade" class="mw-redirect" title="Jarls of Lade">Jarls of Lade</a>. Last controlled by <a href="/wiki/Harald_Hardrada" title="Harald Hardrada">Harald Hardrada</a> through his vassal <a href="/wiki/Tostig_Godwinson" title="Tostig Godwinson">Tostig Godwinson</a>, Earl of Northumbria and forefather of <a href="/wiki/Birkebeiner" title="Birkebeiner">Birkebeiner</a> <a href="/wiki/Inge_II_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Inge II of Norway">Inge II of Norway</a>, until the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stamford_Bridge" title="Battle of Stamford Bridge">Battle of Stamford Bridge</a> in 1066. <a href="/wiki/Eystein_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Eystein II">Eystein II</a> raided <a href="/wiki/Hartlepool" title="Hartlepool">Hartlepool</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whitby" title="Whitby">Whitby</a> in the 1150s, but it's not known whether he invoked his claim to rule Northumbria as pretext. <a href="/wiki/St_Olave%27s_Church,_York" title="St Olave's Church, York">St Olave's Church, York</a> was mausoleum for the Earl of Northumbria. Within the former realm of Northumbria is the general region where most Norwegian place names and surnames, including <a href="/wiki/Thwaite_(placename_element)" title="Thwaite (placename element)">Thwaite (placename element)</a>, are <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geogenealogy.ca/the%20danelaw.htm">extant in present day England</a>. Norwegian settlement and rule in Northumbria is illustrated by David Woodroffe in <i>The Penguin Atlas of Medieval History</i> (1961) by <a href="/wiki/Colin_McEvedy" title="Colin McEvedy">Colin McEvedy</a> and illustrated by Ralph Orme in <i>The Penguin Historical Atlas of the Vikings</i> (1995) by <a href="/wiki/John_Haywood_(British_historian)" title="John Haywood (British historian)">John Haywood (British historian)</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_England" title="Kingdom of England">Kingdom of England</a>, now part of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, claimed by several Norwegian kings (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Norwegian_monarchs#Hardrada_dynasty" title="List of Norwegian monarchs">Hardrada dynasty</a>) in the 11th century.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Kingdom of Denmark</a>, claimed by several Norwegian kings (Hardrada dynasty) in the 11th century.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia</a>, now part of the <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a> of <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>.<p>The spread of Norwegian whaling industry to Antarctica in the early 20th century motivated Norway, right after its independence from the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdoms_of_Sweden_and_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway">United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway</a> in 1905, to pursue territorial expansion not only in the <a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a> claiming <a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayen" title="Jan Mayen">Jan Mayen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sverdrup_Islands" title="Sverdrup Islands">Sverdrup Islands</a>, but also in Antarctica. Norway claimed <a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a> and looked further south, formally inquiring with <a href="/wiki/Foreign_and_Commonwealth_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign and Commonwealth Office">Foreign Office</a> about the international status of the area between <a href="/wiki/45th_parallel_south" title="45th parallel south">45°</a> and <a href="/wiki/65th_parallel_south" title="65th parallel south">65° south</a> latitude and <a href="/wiki/35th_meridian_west" title="35th meridian west">35°</a> and <a href="/wiki/80th_meridian_west" title="80th meridian west">80° west</a> longitude. Following a second such diplomatic démarche by the Norwegian Government dated 4 March 1907, Britain replied that the areas were British based on discoveries made in the first half of the 19th century, and issued the 1908 <a href="/wiki/Letters_Patent" class="mw-redirect" title="Letters Patent">Letters Patent</a> incorporating the British Falkland Islands Dependencies with a permanent local administration in <a href="/wiki/Grytviken" title="Grytviken">Grytviken</a> established in 1909.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_Land" title="Franz Josef Land">Fridtjof Nansen Land (Franz Josef Land)</a>, now part of <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, claimed from 1926 to around 1929, rejecting a claim of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-b96_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b96-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sverdrup_Islands" title="Sverdrup Islands">Sverdrup Islands</a>, now part of <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, claimed from 1902 until Canadian sovereignty recognised in 1930, as part of an agreement with the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a>, for the British to recognise Jan Mayen as Norwegian territory.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_the_Red%27s_Land" title="Erik the Red's Land">Erik the Red's Land</a>, northeast coast of <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fridtjof_Nansen_Land" title="Fridtjof Nansen Land">Fridtjof Nansen Land</a>, southeast coast of Greenland, claimed and annexed from 1931 until awarded to Denmark by a <a href="/wiki/Permanent_Court_of_International_Justice" title="Permanent Court of International Justice">court decision</a> in 1933.<sup id="cite_ref-eastgreeland_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eastgreeland-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inari,_Finland" title="Inari, Finland">Inari</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pechengsky_District" title="Pechengsky District">Petsamo</a>, now part of <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, claimed from <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> from about 1942 to 1945 by the <a href="/wiki/Quisling_regime#Territorial_claims" title="Quisling regime">Quisling regime</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_occupation_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi occupation of Norway">Nazi occupation of Norway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-google_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk_Oblast" title="Murmansk Oblast">Murmansk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk_Oblast" title="Arkhangelsk Oblast">Arkhangelsk</a> as <a href="/wiki/Bjarmland" class="mw-redirect" title="Bjarmland">Bjarmland</a>, now part of <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, claimed from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> from about 1942 to 1945 by the <a href="/wiki/Quisling_regime" title="Quisling regime">Quisling regime</a>, and was earlier also claimed by Norway in the <a href="/wiki/High_Middle_Ages" title="High Middle Ages">High Middle Ages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Late_Middle_Ages" title="Late Middle Ages">Late Middle Ages</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quisling designated the area reserved for Norwegian colonization as <i><a href="/wiki/Bjarmaland" title="Bjarmaland">Bjarmeland</a></i>, a reference to the name featured in the <a href="/wiki/Norse_sagas" class="mw-redirect" title="Norse sagas">Norse sagas</a> for Northern Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dahl_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dahl-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earldom_of_Orkney" title="Earldom of Orkney">Earldom of Orkney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandic_Commonwealth" title="Icelandic Commonwealth">Icelandic Commonwealth</a><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_overseas_colonies" title="Danish overseas colonies">Danish colonial empire</a> for Dano–Norwegian colonies</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irredentism" title="Irredentism">Irredentism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_possessions_of_Norway&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLarsen2015" class="citation book cs1">Larsen, Karen (8 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vhfWCgAAQBAJ"><i>History of Norway</i></a>. Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781400875795" title="Special:BookSources/9781400875795"><bdi>9781400875795</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Toronto: Random House of Canada Ltd., 1988, p. 629.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKurt_D._Singer1943" class="citation book cs1">Kurt D. Singer (1943). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D_CpugEACAAJ"><i>Duel for the northland: the war of enemy agents in Scandinavia</i></a>. R. M. McBride & company. p. 200<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Duel+for+the+northland%3A+the+war+of+enemy+agents+in+Scandinavia&rft.pages=200&rft.pub=R.+M.+McBride+%26+company&rft.date=1943&rft.au=Kurt+D.+Singer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD_CpugEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+possessions+of+Norway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-google_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSkodvin,_M.1990" class="citation book cs1">Skodvin, M. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eT3zAAAAMAAJ"><i>Norge i krig: Frigjøring</i></a>. Aschehoug. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788203114236" title="Special:BookSources/9788203114236"><bdi>9788203114236</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Norge+i+krig%3A+Frigj%C3%B8ring&rft.pub=Aschehoug&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=9788203114236&rft.au=Skodvin%2C+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeT3zAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+possessions+of+Norway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151209022609/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2010/04/09/norways-nazi-collaborators-sought-russia-colonies/">"Norway's Nazi collaborators sought Russia colonies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. 9 April 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/world/2010/04/09/norways-nazi-collaborators-sought-russia-colonies/">the original</a> on December 9, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Norway%27s+Nazi+collaborators+sought+Russia+colonies&rft.date=2010-04-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fworld%2F2010%2F04%2F09%2Fnorways-nazi-collaborators-sought-russia-colonies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+possessions+of+Norway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dahl (1999), p. 296</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dahl-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dahl_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hans Fredrik Dahl (1999). <i>Quisling: a study in treachery</i>. Cambridge University Press, p. 343 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GaR-7WVcVjgC&dq=quisling+bjarmeland&pg=PA296">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nicolejwallace.freeservers.com/MedIce.html">"Medieval Iceland: The Rise and Fall of the Commonwealth AD 870–1264"</a>. <i>nicolejwallace.freeservers.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Vaspurakan">Vaspurakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Artsakh" title="Kingdom of Artsakh">Artsakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia" title="Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia">Cilician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakarid_Armenia" title="Zakarid Armenia">Zakarid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayyubid_dynasty" title="Ayyubid dynasty">Ayyubid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aztec_Empire" title="Aztec Empire">Aztec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Benin" title="Kingdom of Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanem%E2%80%93Bornu_Empire#Shift_of_the_Sayfuwa_court_from_Kanem_to_Bornu" title="Kanem–Bornu Empire">Bornu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruneian_Sultanate_(1368%E2%80%931888)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruneian Sultanate (1368–1888)">Bruneian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_Empire_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Bulgarian Empire (disambiguation)">Bulgarian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Bulgarian_Empire" title="Second Bulgarian Empire">Second</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_Empire_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Burmese Empire (disambiguation)">Burmese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pagan_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pagan Kingdom">First</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calakmul" title="Calakmul">Calakmul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caliphate" title="Caliphate">Caliphate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rashidun_Caliphate" title="Rashidun Caliphate">Rashidun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate" title="Umayyad Caliphate">Umayyad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatimid_Caliphate" title="Fatimid Caliphate">Fatimid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalukya_dynasty" title="Chalukya dynasty">Chalukya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Chalukya_Empire" title="Western Chalukya Empire">Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Chalukyas" title="Eastern Chalukyas">Eastern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Empire" title="Chinese Empire">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sui_dynasty" title="Sui dynasty">Sui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liao_dynasty" title="Liao dynasty">Liao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty">Song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(1115%E2%80%931234)" title="Jin dynasty (1115–1234)">Jīn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chola_Empire" title="Chola Empire">Chola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Empire" title="Ethiopian Empire">Ethiopian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Aksum" title="Kingdom of Aksum">Aksum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagwe_dynasty" title="Zagwe dynasty">Zagwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Empire" title="Ethiopian Empire">Solomonic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Genoese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Georgia" title="Kingdom of Georgia">Georgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garabito_Empire" title="Garabito Empire">Huetar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inca_Empire" title="Inca Empire">Inca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripartite_Struggle" title="Tripartite Struggle">Kannauj</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pala_Empire" title="Pala Empire">Pala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurjara-Pratihara_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty">Gurjara-Pratihara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtrakuta_Empire" title="Rashtrakuta Empire">Rashtrakuta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persian_Empire_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Persian Empire (disambiguation)">Iranian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tahirid_dynasty" title="Tahirid dynasty">Tahirid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saffarid_dynasty" title="Saffarid dynasty">Saffarid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samanid_Empire" title="Samanid Empire">Samanid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buyid_dynasty" title="Buyid dynasty">Buyid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Japan" title="History of Japan">Japanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yamato_period" title="Yamato period">Yamato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamakura_shogunate" title="Kamakura shogunate">Kamakura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashikaga_shogunate" title="Ashikaga shogunate">Muromachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate" title="Tokugawa shogunate">Edo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanem%E2%80%93Bornu_Empire" title="Kanem–Bornu Empire">Kanem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_Empire" title="Latin Empire">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Lithuania" title="History of Lithuania">Lithuanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majapahit" title="Majapahit">Majapahit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali_Empire" title="Mali Empire">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Horde" title="Golden Horde">Golden Horde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chagatai_Khanate" title="Chagatai Khanate">Chagatai Khanate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilkhanate" title="Ilkhanate">Ilkhanate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Morocco" title="History of Morocco">Moroccan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idrisid_dynasty" title="Idrisid dynasty">Idrisid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almoravid_dynasty" title="Almoravid dynasty">Almoravid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almohad_Caliphate" title="Almohad Caliphate">Almohad</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norgesveldet" class="mw-redirect" title="Norgesveldet">Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sea_Empire" title="North Sea Empire">North Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyo_Empire" title="Oyo Empire">Oyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland" title="History of Poland">Polish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland" title="Kingdom of Poland">Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea" title="Empire of Nicaea">Nicaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Thessalonica" title="Empire of Thessalonica">Thessalonica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Trebizond" title="Empire of Trebizond">Trebizond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despotate_of_Epirus" title="Despotate of Epirus">Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despotate_of_the_Morea" title="Despotate of the Morea">Morea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romano-Germanic_culture" title="Romano-Germanic culture">Romano-Germanic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolingian_Empire" title="Carolingian Empire">Carolingian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_Empire" title="Serbian Empire">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singhasari" title="Singhasari">Singhasari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songhai_Empire" title="Songhai Empire">Songhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srivijaya" title="Srivijaya">Srivijaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Empire" title="Tibetan Empire">Tibetan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikal" title="Tikal">Tikal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiwanaku_Empire" title="Tiwanaku Empire">Tiwanaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toltec_Empire" title="Toltec Empire">Toltec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turco-Persian_tradition" title="Turco-Persian tradition">Turco-Persian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghaznavids" title="Ghaznavids">Ghaznavid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seljuk_Empire" title="Seljuk Empire">Great Seljuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwarazmian_Empire" title="Khwarazmian Empire">Khwarezmian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timurid_Empire" title="Timurid Empire">Timurid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrks" title="Göktürks">Turkic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Turkic_Khaganate" title="First Turkic Khaganate">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Turkic_Khaganate" title="Western Turkic Khaganate">Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Turkic_Khaganate" title="Eastern Turkic Khaganate">Eastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Turkic_Khaganate" title="Second Turkic Khaganate">Second</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrgesh" title="Türgesh">Türgesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uyghur_Khaganate" title="Uyghur Khaganate">Uighur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_Khaganate" title="Kyrgyz Khaganate">Kyrgyz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venetian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Đại Việt">Vietnamese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90inh_dynasty" title="Đinh dynasty">Dinh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_L%C3%AA_dynasty" title="Early Lê dynasty">Early Le</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD_dynasty" title="Lý dynasty">Ly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_dynasty" title="Trần dynasty">Tran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_dynasty" title="Hồ dynasty">Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Later_Tr%E1%BA%A7n_dynasty" title="Later Trần dynasty">Later Tran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AA_dynasty" title="Lê dynasty">Later Le</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayanagara_Empire" title="Vijayanagara Empire">Vijayanagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Empire" title="Ghana Empire">Wagadou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wari_Empire" title="Wari Empire">Wari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Modern_era" title="Modern era">Modern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist F" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Durrani_Empire" title="Durrani Empire">Afghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashanti_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashanti Empire">Ashanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austro-Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil" title="Empire of Brazil">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_Empire_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Burmese Empire (disambiguation)">Burmese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Toungoo_Empire" title="First Toungoo Empire">Second</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konbaung_dynasty" title="Konbaung dynasty">Third</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Empire" title="Central African Empire">Central African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Empire" title="Chinese Empire">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_China_(1915%E2%80%931916)" title="Empire of China (1915–1916)">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchukuo" title="Manchukuo">Manchukuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_imperialism" title="Chinese imperialism">Contemporary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Empire" title="Ethiopian Empire">Ethiopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Haiti" title="History of Haiti">Haitian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Empire_of_Haiti" title="First Empire of Haiti">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Empire_of_Haiti" title="Second Empire of Haiti">Second</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_France" title="History of France">French</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_French_Empire" title="First French Empire">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Germany" title="History of Germany">German</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Persian_culture" title="Indo-Persian culture">Indo-Persian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikh_Empire" title="Sikh Empire">Sikh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_peoples" title="Iranian peoples">Iranian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Safavid_Iran" title="Safavid Iran">Safavid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afsharid_Iran" title="Afsharid Iran">Afsharid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zand_dynasty" title="Zand dynasty">Zand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qajar_Iran" title="Qajar Iran">Qajar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_dynasty" title="Pahlavi dynasty">Pahlavi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Empire" title="Korean Empire">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maratha_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Maratha Empire">Maratha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Mexico" title="History of Mexico">Mexican</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Mexican_Empire" title="First Mexican Empire">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Mexican_Empire" title="Second Mexican Empire">Second</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Yuan" title="Northern Yuan">Mongol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oirat_Confederation" title="Oirat Confederation">Oirat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khoshut_Khanate" title="Khoshut Khanate">Khoshut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dzungar_Khanate" title="Dzungar Khanate">Dzungar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalmyk_Khanate" title="Kalmyk Khanate">Kalmyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogd_Khanate_of_Mongolia" title="Bogd Khanate of Mongolia">Bogd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Morocco" title="History of Morocco">Moroccan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saadi_Sultanate" title="Saadi Sultanate">Saadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alawi_Sultanate" title="Alawi Sultanate">'Alawi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Russia" title="History of Russia">Russian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Tsarist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_imperialism#Contemporary_Russian_imperialism" title="Russian imperialism">Contemporary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokoto_Caliphate" title="Sokoto Caliphate">Sokoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Somalia" title="History of Somalia">Somali</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isaaq_Sultanate" title="Isaaq Sultanate">Isaaq</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tu%CA%BBi_Tonga_Empire" title="Tuʻi Tonga Empire">Tongan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Đại Việt">Vietnamese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1c_dynasty" title="Mạc dynasty">Mạc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revival_L%C3%AA_dynasty" title="Revival Lê dynasty">Revival Lê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2y_S%C6%A1n_dynasty" title="Tây Sơn dynasty">Tay Sơn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_dynasty" title="Nguyễn dynasty">Dainam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Vietnam" title="Empire of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Colonial28" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colonial_empire" title="Colonial empire">Colonial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_imperialism" class="mw-redirect" title="American imperialism">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_colonial_empire" title="Belgian colonial empire">Belgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_overseas_possessions" title="English overseas possessions">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Scottish colonization of the Americas">Scottish</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Empire" title="Chinese Empire">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_overseas_colonies" title="Danish overseas colonies">Danish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_colonial_empire" title="Dutch colonial empire">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_colonial_empire" title="French colonial empire">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_colonial_empire" title="German colonial empire">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Empire" title="Italian Empire">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_colonial_empire" title="Japanese colonial empire">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omani_Empire" title="Omani Empire">Omani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curonian_colonisation" title="Curonian colonisation">Couronian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonization_attempts_by_Poland" title="Colonization attempts by Poland">attempts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire" title="Portuguese Empire">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_overseas_colonies" title="Swedish overseas colonies">Swedish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist F" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_empires" title="List of empires">Empires</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_empires" title="List of largest empires">largest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_great_powers" title="List of ancient great powers">Ancient great powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_medieval_great_powers" title="List of medieval great powers">Medieval great powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_great_powers" title="List of modern great powers">Modern great powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_colonialism" title="History of colonialism">European colonialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_empires" class="mw-redirect" title="African empires">African empires</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist F" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"Empire" as a description of foreign policy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_imperialism" class="mw-redirect" title="American imperialism">American Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_empire" title="Soviet empire">Soviet empire</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_territorial_claims_of_Norway287" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Former_territorial_claims_of_Norway" title="Template:Former territorial claims of Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Former_territorial_claims_of_Norway" title="Template talk:Former territorial claims of Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Former_territorial_claims_of_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Former territorial claims of Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Former_territorial_claims_of_Norway287" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Former <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Former_territorial_claims">territorial claims</a> of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sverdrup_Islands" title="Sverdrup Islands">Sverdrup Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Heiberg_Island" title="Axel Heiberg Island">Axel Heiberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellef_Ringnes_Island" title="Ellef Ringnes Island">Ellef Ringnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amund_Ringnes_Island" title="Amund Ringnes Island">Amund Ringnes</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/King_Christian_Island" title="King Christian Island">King Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meighen_Island" title="Meighen Island">Meighen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stor_Island" title="Stor Island">Stor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fay_Islands" title="Fay Islands">Fay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gretha_Islands" title="Gretha Islands">Gretha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haig-Thomas_Island" title="Haig-Thomas Island">Haig-Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hat_Island_(Sverdrup_Islands)" title="Hat Island (Sverdrup Islands)">Hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulvingen_Island" title="Ulvingen Island">Ulvingen</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Finland">Northern Finland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inari,_Finland" title="Inari, Finland">Inari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pechengsky_District" title="Pechengsky District">Petsamo</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Utsjoki" title="Utsjoki">Utsjoki</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North-West_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="North-West Russia">North-West Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk_Oblast" title="Murmansk Oblast">Murmansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk_Oblast" title="Arkhangelsk Oblast">Arkhangelsk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Greenland" class="mw-redirect" title="East Greenland">East Greenland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erik_the_Red%27s_Land" title="Erik the Red's Land">Erik the Red's Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fridtjof_Nansen_Land" title="Fridtjof Nansen Land">Fridtjof Nansen Land (Greenland)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_Land" title="Franz Josef Land">Franz Josef Land</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_Land" title="Franz Josef Land">Fridtjof Nansen Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Island_(Russia)" title="Victoria Island (Russia)">Victoria Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_British_Isles" class="mw-redirect" title="The British Isles">The British Isles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Isles" title="Kingdom of the Isles">Kingdom of the Isles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia & SSI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Unincorporated_areas_and_dependencies_of_Norway191" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Overseas_territories_of_Norway" title="Template:Overseas territories of Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Overseas_territories_of_Norway" title="Template talk:Overseas territories of Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Overseas_territories_of_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Overseas territories of Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Unincorporated_areas_and_dependencies_of_Norway191" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Svalbard_and_Jan_Mayen" title="Svalbard and Jan Mayen">Unincorporated areas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dependencies_of_Norway" title="Dependencies of Norway">dependencies</a> of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Svalbard_and_Jan_Mayen" title="Svalbard and Jan Mayen">Unincorporated areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayen" title="Jan Mayen">Jan Mayen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a> (special area of internal sovereignty, subject to the <a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Treaty" title="Svalbard Treaty">Svalbard Treaty</a>)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/36px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/54px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/72px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependencies_of_Norway" title="Dependencies of Norway">Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Island" title="Peter I Island">Peter I Island</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Subdivisions_of_Norway61" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Subdivisions_of_Norway" title="Template:Subdivisions of Norway"><abbr 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href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities_in_Norway" title="List of towns and cities in Norway">Towns and cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard_and_Jan_Mayen" title="Svalbard and Jan Mayen">Integral territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dependencies_of_Norway" title="Dependencies of Norway">Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Norway" title="Regions of Norway">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Norway" title="Districts of Norway">Districts</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Former_dependencies_and_homelands">Former possessions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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