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id="toc-Cast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Production</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Production subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Filming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternate_ending" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternate_ending"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Alternate ending</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternate_ending-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interpretations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interpretations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Interpretations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interpretations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Reception subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Box_office" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Box_office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Box office</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Box_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Critical response</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Home media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explanatory_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explanatory_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Explanatory notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explanatory_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Vanilla Sky</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="سماء الفانيلا (فيلم) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سماء الفانيلا (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Ванила Скай – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ванила Скай" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="آسمان وانیلی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آسمان وانیلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%90%EB%9D%BC_%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4" title="바닐라 스카이 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바닐라 스카이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D6%84_(%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4)" title="Վանիլային երկինք (ֆիլմ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վանիլային երկինք (ֆիլմ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99" title="ונילה סקיי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ונילה סקיי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90" title="ვანილის ზეცა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვანილის ზეცა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vani%C4%BCas_debesis" title="Vaniļas debesis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vaniļas debesis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilinis_dangus" title="Vanilinis dangus – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vanilinis dangus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van%C3%ADlia_%C3%A9gbolt" title="Vanília égbolt – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vanília égbolt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Небо од ванила (филм) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Небо од ванила (филм)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سماء الفانيلا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سماء الفانيلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A4" title="バニラ・スカイ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バニラ・スカイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilli_osmon" title="Vanilli osmon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vanilli osmon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(Film)" title="Vanilla Sky (Film) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vanilla Sky (Film)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_-_Deschide_ochii" title="Vanilla Sky - Deschide ochii – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vanilla Sky - Deschide ochii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Ванильное небо – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ванильное небо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Небо боје ваниле – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Небо боје ваниле" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_Sky" title="Vanilla Sky – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vanilla Sky" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Ванільне небо – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ванільне небо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%82%E9%9B%A2%E6%83%85%E5%A4%96%E5%A4%A9" title="魂離情外天 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="魂離情外天" 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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Vanilla Sky (disambiguation)">Vanilla Sky (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Vanilla Sky</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Vanilla_Sky_poster.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2d/Vanilla_Sky_poster.png/220px-Vanilla_Sky_poster.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="322" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2d/Vanilla_Sky_poster.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="366" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data">Cameron Crowe</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Open_Your_Eyes_(1997_film)" title="Open Your Eyes (1997 film)">Abre los Ojos</a></i><br />by <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="display: inline"><ul style="display: inline"><li style="display: inline"><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Amen%C3%A1bar" title="Alejandro Amenábar">Alejandro Amenábar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mateo_Gil" title="Mateo Gil">Mateo Gil</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Wagner" title="Paula Wagner">Paula Wagner</a></li> <li>Cameron Crowe</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Tom Cruise</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Russell" title="Kurt Russell">Kurt Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Lee_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jason Lee (actor)">Jason Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Taylor" title="Noah Taylor">Noah Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Toll" title="John Toll">John Toll</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hutshing" title="Joe Hutshing">Joe Hutshing</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Livolsi" title="Mark Livolsi">Mark Livolsi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(rock_musician)" title="Nancy Wilson (rock musician)">Nancy Wilson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cruise/Wagner_Productions" title="Cruise/Wagner Productions">Cruise/Wagner Productions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Vinyl_Films" title="Vinyl Films">Vinyl Films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sogecine" class="mw-redirect" title="Sogecine">Sogecine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Entertainment" title="Summit Entertainment">Summit Entertainment</a><sup id="cite_ref-bfi_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>December 14, 2001<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2001-12-14</span>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">136 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$68 million<sup id="cite_ref-bom_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bom-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$203.4 million<sup id="cite_ref-bom_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bom-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Vanilla Sky</b></i> is a 2001 American <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_film" title="Science fiction film">science fiction</a> <a href="/wiki/Psychological_thriller" title="Psychological thriller">psychological thriller</a> film<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> directed, written, and co-produced by <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a>. It is an English-language remake of <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Amen%C3%A1bar" title="Alejandro Amenábar">Alejandro Amenábar</a>'s 1997 Spanish film <i><a href="/wiki/Open_Your_Eyes_(1997_film)" title="Open Your Eyes (1997 film)">Open Your Eyes</a></i>, which was written by Amenábar and <a href="/wiki/Mateo_Gil" title="Mateo Gil">Mateo Gil</a>. The film stars <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jason_Lee_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jason Lee (actor)">Jason Lee</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Russell" title="Kurt Russell">Kurt Russell</a>. It follows a magazine publisher who begins to question reality after being disfigured in a car crash. </p><p><i>Vanilla Sky</i> grossed over $203 million against a production budget of $68 million and received mixed reception from critics. Diaz's performance was widely praised, earning her a <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen Actors Guild Award">Screen Actors Guild</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a> nomination. The song "<a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">Vanilla Sky</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a> was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Song" title="Academy Award for Best Original Song">Academy Award for Best Original Song</a>. The film later gained a <a href="/wiki/Cult_following" title="Cult following">cult following</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>David Aames, the owner of a large publishing company he inherited from his father, is in prison. Wearing a prosthetic mask, David tells his life story to court psychologist Dr. Curtis McCabe. In flashbacks, David leaves the duties of the publisher to his father's trusted associates while <a href="/wiki/Playboy_lifestyle" title="Playboy lifestyle">living as a playboy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>. He is introduced to Sofia Serrano by his best friend, Brian Shelby, during a party. </p><p>David and Sofia spend the night together at Sofia's apartment and fall in love, unaware that David's current lover, Julie Gianni, has followed them there. As David leaves, Julie offers him a ride and soon reveals her jealousy of Sofia. She purposely crashes the car, killing herself and disfiguring David. Doctors cannot repair his face using plastic surgery, forcing David to wear a prosthetic mask, and the mental and physical scarring from the accident causes him to become withdrawn and depressed. David joins Brian and Sofia at a club, but they all leave after David starts an argument while drunk. After David insults them and they part ways, David passes out on the street outside the club. </p><p>The next day, Sofia returns and apologizes to David. She takes him home, the two form a relationship and he slowly begins to recover. After surgeons find a way to repair David's face despite their prior prognosis, he is plagued by bizarre experiences, such as brief flashbacks of his disfigurement and an encounter with a mysterious man at a bar who informs him that David is omnipotent, demonstrated by the entire bar falling silent at David's command. One day, while at Sofia's, David awakens to find himself in bed with Julie, whose face has replaced Sofia's in their photographs. In shock, he suffocates Julie. David is arrested and imprisoned and his facial disfigurement is mysteriously restored. </p><p>McCabe conducts several more interviews, which serve to help David to recall the name "Life Extension". Seeing a company with that name nearby, McCabe arranges to take David there under guard. Rebecca Dearborn, a company representative, explains how Life Extension uses <a href="/wiki/Cryonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryonic">cryonic</a> suspension to save those with terminal illnesses until a cure can be found, keeping them in a <a href="/wiki/Lucid_dream" title="Lucid dream">lucid dream</a> state to otherwise exercise their mind. David realizes that he is in cryonic suspension and that the world he inhabits is his lucid dream, which has become a nightmare. He escapes McCabe and the guards while calling for "<a href="/wiki/Technical_support" title="Technical support">tech support</a>", and rushes for the building's lobby, which is suddenly empty. An elevator opens, revealing the strange man from the bar. As the elevator climbs to the top of an impossibly tall building, the man explains that he is Tech Support and that David has been in suspension for 150 years. </p><p>Unable to face the twin traumas of the loss of his love, Sofia, and his facial injuries, he had opted for Life Extension, to be awakened when technology could repair his face, and left the publishing company in the hands of his father's associates, ultimately overdosing on medication and causing Brian to arrange a three-day memorial for him in his home. As part of the program, David had chosen to experience a lucid dream, in which his life would resume the morning after Sofia left him, however, a glitch in the software had caused other elements of his subconscious to distort his dream. </p><p>David and Tech Support emerge on the rooftop, high above the clouds. There, Tech Support tells David that while they have corrected the flaw, he now has a choice of either being returned to the dream or being restored to life, requiring a literal <a href="/wiki/Leap_of_faith" title="Leap of faith">leap of faith</a> off the roof that will wake him from his sleep. David chooses the latter, despite McCabe warning him against it. Before jumping, David envisions Brian and Sofia to say his goodbyes. He leaps from the edge of the building, and his life flashes before him. A female voice invites him to open his eyes. David opens his right eye. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> as David Aames</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> as Julianna "Julie" Gianni</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a> as Sofia Serrano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Russell" title="Kurt Russell">Kurt Russell</a> as Dr. Curtis McCabe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Lee_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jason Lee (actor)">Jason Lee</a> as Brian Shelby</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Taylor" title="Noah Taylor">Noah Taylor</a> as Edmund Ventura / Tech Support</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Spall" title="Timothy Spall">Timothy Spall</a> as Thomas Tipp</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a> as Rebecca Dearborn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Shannon" title="Michael Shannon">Michael Shannon</a> as Aaron</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shalom_Harlow" title="Shalom Harlow">Shalom Harlow</a> as Colleen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oona_Hart" title="Oona Hart">Oona Hart</a> as Lynette</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivana_Mili%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Ivana Miličević">Ivana Miličević</a> as Emma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Galecki" title="Johnny Galecki">Johnny Galecki</a> as Peter Brown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicia_Witt" title="Alicia Witt">Alicia Witt</a> as Libby</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Leung" title="Ken Leung">Ken Leung</a> as art editor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conan_O%27Brien" title="Conan O'Brien">Conan O'Brien</a> as himself</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lee" title="Tommy Lee">Tommy Lee</a> as a frozen vintage car man</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Fraser" title="Laura Fraser">Laura Fraser</a> as The Future</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> as a guest at David's party (uncredited)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:35%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>In the days after completing <i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous" title="Almost Famous">Almost Famous</a></i>, the opportunity to keep our film-making team together was too attractive to pass up. I'd always written my own original screenplays, but <i><a href="/wiki/Open_Your_Eyes_(1997_film)" title="Open Your Eyes (1997 film)">Open Your Eyes</a></i>, with its open-ended and impressionistic themes, felt like a great song for our 'band' to <a href="/wiki/Cover_version" title="Cover version">cover</a>. </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">—<a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a>, explaining his reason for directing <i>Vanilla Sky</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-theguardian_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theguardian-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>After the American debut of <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Amen%C3%A1bar" title="Alejandro Amenábar">Alejandro Amenábar</a>'s 1997 Spanish film <a href="/wiki/Open_Your_Eyes_(1997_film)" title="Open Your Eyes (1997 film)"><i>Abre los ojos</i> (<i>Open Your Eyes</i>)</a> at the 1998 <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> and his producing partner <a href="/wiki/Paula_Wagner" title="Paula Wagner">Paula Wagner</a> optioned the remake rights. Hoping to entice director <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a>, who collaborated with Cruise on <i><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Maguire" title="Jerry Maguire">Jerry Maguire</a></i>, Cruise invited Crowe over to his house to view the film.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cruise has stated: </p> <blockquote><p>I've been offered a lot of films to buy and remake, and I never have because I felt it was too connected with the culture of that place, whatever country it was from. But this was a universal story that was still open-ended, that still felt like it needed another chapter to be told.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg/220px-Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg/330px-Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg/440px-Claude_Monet_-_The_Seine_at_Argenteuil_1873.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="830" /></a><figcaption>The title <i>Vanilla Sky</i> refers to the sky as painted by <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a>, specifically as in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seine_at_Argenteuil" title="The Seine at Argenteuil">The Seine at Argenteuil</a></i> (1873) which is featured in the film.</figcaption></figure> <p>The title of the film is a reference to depictions of skies in certain paintings by <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dvdcommentary_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dvdcommentary-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to Monet's <a href="/wiki/Impressionistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Impressionistic">impressionistic</a> artwork, the film's tone was derived from the acoustic ballad "By Way of Sorrow" by <a href="/wiki/Julie_Miller" title="Julie Miller">Julie Miller</a> and a line from an early interview of <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a> in which he said, "I feel lonely, even in a crowded room."<sup id="cite_ref-theguardian_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theguardian-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Filming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Principal photography for <i>Vanilla Sky</i> began in late 2000 and lasted six weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-Uncool_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Uncool-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-guild_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guild-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 12, 2000, shooting for the scene of the deserted <a href="/wiki/Times_Square" title="Times Square">Times Square</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a> took place in the early hours of the day. A large section of traffic was blocked off around Times Square while the scene was shot. "There was a limit on how long the city would let us lock everything up even on an early Sunday morning when much of NYC would be slow getting up," said <a href="/wiki/Steadicam" title="Steadicam">Steadicam</a> operator Larry McConkey. "Several times we rehearsed with Steadicam and Crane including a mockup of an unmovable guardrail that we had to work the crane arm around. [Cruise] participated in these rehearsals as well so we shared a clear understanding of what my limitations and requirements would be."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Filming lasted for six weeks around the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> area, which included scenes in <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Upper_West_Side" title="Upper West Side">Upper West Side</a>, <a href="/wiki/SoHo" class="mw-redirect" title="SoHo">SoHo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>. One prominent location in the area was the <a href="/wiki/Cond%C3%A9_Nast_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Condé Nast Building">Condé Nast Building</a> that served as Aames Publishing and David's office. After filming finished in New York, production moved to <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, where the remaining interior shots were completed at <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Paramount Studios">Paramount Studios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Uncool_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Uncool-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Crowe intentionally left in shots of the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(1973%E2%80%932001)" title="World Trade Center (1973–2001)">World Trade Center</a> after the <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a> as a tribute.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite the film's distorted aspects of reality, the style of <a href="/wiki/Cinematography" title="Cinematography">cinematography</a> remains grounded for much of the film. "I didn't do anything that was overtly obvious, because the story revolves around the main character not knowing whether he's in a state of reality, a dream or a nightmare, so we want it to feel a little ambiguous," said cinematographer <a href="/wiki/John_Toll" title="John Toll">John Toll</a>. "We want the audience to make discoveries as [Cruise]'s character does, rather than ahead of him."<sup id="cite_ref-guild_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guild-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/American_Cinematographer" title="American Cinematographer">American Cinematographer</a></i> magazine wrote a feature story on the lighting designer <a href="/wiki/Lee_Rose_(lighting_designer)" title="Lee Rose (lighting designer)">Lee Rose</a>'s work on the film.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternate_ending">Alternate ending</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Alternate ending"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 2015 Blu-ray release offers the option to watch the film with an alternative ending. This ending expands on the details at the end of the film. While it all leads to the same conclusion, there are additional scenes, alternative takes, and alternative dialogue.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Rebecca describes the lucid dream, David rushes out of the room but does not immediately dash towards the elevator. He meets McCabe in the restroom who tries to convince him that this is all a hoax and a con and that his case is going to trial. David tells him that he's only in his imagination. Much like in the theatrical cut, the Beach Boys' "Good Vibrations" plays, but this version makes it clear that David hears the music and that he chose it; meanwhile, McCabe tries to convince him there is no music. </p><p>At this point, David dashes out of the restroom for the elevator the way he does in the theatrical cut, but the scene in the lobby is expanded: David shoots the police officer who is firing at him and is then surrounded by a SWAT team whom McCabe tries to talk down, but the SWAT team fires at both of them. They black out and wake up in the emptied lobby where McCabe continues to applaud what he believes is a performance while David gets into the elevator with Ventura, who tells him what happened at the end of his real life. </p><p>Once they reach the roof, McCabe reenters again and his pleas to David not to believe Ventura become more and more desperate until he collapses onto the ground in despair. David's interaction with Sofia is extended as he tells her he loves her but "can't settle for a dream". He then jumps off the building, screaming "I want to wake up!" as images from his life flash before his eyes. He wakes up in bed and a voice tells him "Open your eyes. You're going to be fine." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Music_from_Vanilla_Sky" title="Music from Vanilla Sky">Music from Vanilla Sky</a></div> <p><i>Vanilla Sky</i>'s score was by Crowe's then wife, <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(rock_musician)" title="Nancy Wilson (rock musician)">Nancy Wilson</a>, who also scored <i><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Maguire" title="Jerry Maguire">Jerry Maguire</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous" title="Almost Famous">Almost Famous</a></i>. Wilson spent nine months on the film's music, which was done through experimentation of <a href="/wiki/Sound_collage" title="Sound collage">sound collages</a>. "We were trying to balance out the heaviness of the story with sugary pop-culture music," she said. "We made sound collages of all kinds. We were channeling <a href="/wiki/Brian_Wilson" title="Brian Wilson">Brian Wilson</a> to a large extent. I was recording things through hoses, around corners, playing guitars with cello bows, and with [music editor] Carl Kaller, we tried all kinds of wacky stuff. In the murder–sex scene sound collage, Cameron even used Brian Wilson's speaking voice from a <i><a href="/wiki/Pet_Sounds" title="Pet Sounds">Pet Sounds</a></i> mix session."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Besides the publicly available soundtrack album, <a href="/wiki/Music_from_Vanilla_Sky" title="Music from Vanilla Sky">Music from Vanilla Sky</a>, the original score was released as a "<a href="/wiki/For_Your_Consideration_(advertising)" title="For Your Consideration (advertising)">for your consideration</a>" release for Academy Awards nomination and never released publicly for sale.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">eponymous song</a> from the soundtrack, written and recorded by <a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a>, was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Song" title="Academy Award for Best Original Song">Academy Award for Best Original Song</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additional songs featured included <a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a>'s song "<a href="/wiki/Everything_in_Its_Right_Place" title="Everything in Its Right Place">Everything in Its Right Place</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Svefn-g-englar" title="Svefn-g-englar">Svefn-g-englar</a>" by the Icelandic group <a href="/wiki/Sigur_R%C3%B3s" title="Sigur Rós">Sigur Rós</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ruhlmann_2001_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ruhlmann_2001-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interpretations">Interpretations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Interpretations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Cameron Crowe's commentary, there are five different interpretations of the ending:<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>"Tech support" is telling the truth: 150 years have passed since Aames killed himself and subsequent events form a <a href="/wiki/Lucid_dream" title="Lucid dream">lucid dream</a>.</li> <li>The entire film is a dream, evidenced by a sticker on Aames's car that reads "2/30/01" (<a href="/wiki/February_30" class="mw-redirect" title="February 30">February 30</a> does not occur in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>).</li> <li>The events after the crash are a dream Aames has while comatose.</li> <li>The entire film is the plot of the book that Brian is writing.</li> <li>The entire film after the crash is a hallucination caused by drugs administered during Aames's <a href="/wiki/Reconstructive_surgery" title="Reconstructive surgery">reconstructive surgery</a>.</li></ol> <p>Crowe notes that the presence of a "Vanilla Sky" during the morning reunion after the nightclub scene marks the first lucid dream scene and that everything that follows is a dream.<sup id="cite_ref-dvdcommentary_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dvdcommentary-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Box office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Vanilla Sky</i> opened at number one at the box office in the United States when it was first presented on December 14, 2001. The opening weekend took in a gross income of $25,015,518 (24.9%).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The final domestic gross income was $100.61 million while the international gross income was slightly higher at $102.76 million for a total worldwide gross income of $203.39 million.<sup id="cite_ref-bom_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bom-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Critical response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, 43% of 174 critic reviews are positive and the average rating is 5.3/10. The site's consensus states: "An ambitious mix of genres, <i>Vanilla Sky</i> collapses into an incoherent jumble. Cruise's performance lacks depth, and it's hard to feel sympathy for his narcissistic character."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>, the film has a weighted average score of 45 out of 100 based on 33 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Audiences polled by <a href="/wiki/CinemaScore" title="CinemaScore">CinemaScore</a> gave the film a grade "D−" on a scale from A to F.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a>'s printed review of <i>Vanilla Sky</i> awarded the film three out of four stars: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Think it all the way through, and Cameron Crowe's <i>Vanilla Sky</i> is a scrupulously moral picture. It tells the story of a man who has just about everything, thinks he can have it all, is given a means to have whatever he wants, and loses it because—well, maybe because he has a <a href="/wiki/Conscience" title="Conscience">conscience</a>. Or maybe not. Maybe just because life sucks. Or maybe he only thinks it does. This is the kind of movie you don't want to analyze until you've seen it two times.</p></blockquote> <p>Ebert interpreted the ending as an explanation for "the mechanism of our confusion", rather than a device that tells "us for sure what actually happened."<sup id="cite_ref-Ebert_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ebert-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Film_criticism" title="Film criticism">Film critic</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Roeper" title="Richard Roeper">Richard Roeper</a> ranked the film the second best of 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Roeper_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roeper-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Holden" title="Stephen Holden">Stephen Holden</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> calls <i>Vanilla Sky</i> a "highly entertaining, erotic <a href="/wiki/Science-fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Science-fiction">science-fiction</a> thriller that takes Mr. Crowe into <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> territory", but then says: "As it leaves behind the real world and begins exploring life as a waking dream (this year's most popular theme in <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(film_industry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood (film industry)">Hollywood</a> movies with lofty ideas), <i>Vanilla Sky</i> loosens its emotional grip and becomes a disorganised and abstract if still-intriguing meditation on parallel themes. One is the quest for eternal life and eternal youth; another is guilt and the ungovernable power of the <a href="/wiki/Unconscious_mind" title="Unconscious mind">unconscious mind</a> to undermine science's <a href="/wiki/Utopia" title="Utopia">utopian</a> discoveries. David's redemption ultimately consists of his coming to grips with his own mortality, but that redemption lacks conviction."<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Salon.com" title="Salon.com">Salon.com</a> called <i>Vanilla Sky</i> an "aggressively plotted puzzle picture, which clutches many allegedly deep themes to its heaving bosom without uncovering even an onion-skin layer of insight into any of them."<sup id="cite_ref-salon_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-salon-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The review <a href="/wiki/Rhetorical_question" title="Rhetorical question">rhetorically asks</a>: "Who would have thought that Cameron Crowe had a movie as bad as <i>Vanilla Sky</i> in him? It's a punishing picture, a betrayal of everything that Crowe has proved he knows how to do right. ... But the disheartening truth is that we can see Crowe taking all the right steps, the most Crowe-like steps, as he mounts a spectacle that overshoots boldness and ambition and idiosyncrasy and heads right for arrogance and pretension—and those last two are traits I never would have thought we'd have to ascribe to Crowe."<sup id="cite_ref-salon_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-salon-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Edward Guthmann of the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a> gave the film 2/4 and wrote: "The film's aim—to dazzle and inspire—is sapped by Cruise's vein-popping, running-the-marathon performance."<sup id="cite_ref-sfgate_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfgate-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Peter_Bradshaw" title="Peter Bradshaw">Peter Bradshaw</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-guardian_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Gareth Von Kallenbach of the publication <i><a href="/wiki/Film_Threat" title="Film Threat">Film Threat</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> compared <i>Vanilla Sky</i> unfavorably to <i><a href="/wiki/Open_Your_Eyes_(1997_film)" title="Open Your Eyes (1997 film)">Open Your Eyes</a></i>. Bradshaw says <i>Open Your Eyes</i> is "certainly more distinctive than" <i>Vanilla Sky</i>, which he describes as an "extraordinarily narcissistic high-concept vanity project for producer-star Tom Cruise." Other reviewers extrapolate from the knowledge that Cruise had bought the rights to do a version of Amenábar's film.<sup id="cite_ref-sfgate_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfgate-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <i><a href="/wiki/Village_Voice" class="mw-redirect" title="Village Voice">Village Voice</a></i> reviewer characterized <i>Vanilla Sky</i> as "hauntingly frank about being a manifestation of its star's cosmic <a href="/wiki/Narcissism" title="Narcissism">narcissism</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kenneth Turan of the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> called <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> "compelling as the embodiment of crazed sensuality"<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> reviewer said she gives a "ferociously emotional" performance.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Edward Guthmann of the <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i> similarly says of the film, "most impressive is Cameron Diaz, whose fatal-attraction stalker is both heartbreaking and terrifying."<sup id="cite_ref-sfgate_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfgate-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For her performance, Diaz won multiple critics' groups awards, as well as being nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a>, <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen Actors Guild Award">Screen Actors Guild Award</a>, <a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Critics' Choice Movie Award">Critics' Choice Movie Award</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturn Award">Saturn Award</a>, and <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">AFI Award</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a>'s performance earned her a <a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award">Razzie Award</a> nomination for Worst Actress (in addition to her roles in <i><a href="/wiki/Blow_(film)" title="Blow (film)">Blow</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Corelli%27s_Mandolin_(film)" title="Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film)">Captain Corelli's Mandolin</a></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards">Awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Accolades for <i>Vanilla Sky</i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Organization </th> <th scope="col">Year </th> <th scope="col">Category </th> <th scope="col">Recipient(s) </th> <th scope="col">Result </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="Reference(s)">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/74th_Academy_Awards" title="74th Academy Awards">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Song" title="Academy Award for Best Original Song">Best Original Song</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a> <small>(for the song "<a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">Vanilla Sky</a>")</small> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute_Awards" title="American Film Institute Awards">AFI Awards</a> </th> <td>2002 </td> <td>Featured Actress of the Year </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ALMA_Award" title="ALMA Award">ALMA Awards</a> </th> <td rowspan="2">2002 </td> <td>Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics" title="Boston Society of Film Critics">Boston Society of Film Critics Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Awards_2001" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Awards 2001">2001</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association" title="Chicago Film Critics Association">Chicago Film Critics Association Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Awards_2001" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 2001">2001</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Awards" title="Critics' Choice Movie Awards">Critics' Choice Movie Awards</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/7th_Critics%27_Choice_Awards" title="7th Critics' Choice Awards">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Song" title="Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Song">Best Song</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a> <small>(for the song "<a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">Vanilla Sky</a>")</small> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association" title="Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association">Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Awards_2001" title="Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards 2001">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Awards</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/59th_Golden_Globe_Awards" title="59th Golden Globe Awards">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture">Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Original_Song" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song">Best Original Song</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a> <small>(for the song "<a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">Vanilla Sky</a>")</small> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="Golden Raspberry Awards">Golden Raspberry Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/22nd_Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="22nd Golden Raspberry Awards">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Actress" title="Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress">Worst Actress</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Sound_Editors" title="Motion Picture Sound Editors">Golden Reel Awards</a> </th> <td rowspan="2">2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golden_Reel_Award_for_Outstanding_Achievement_in_Sound_Editing_%E2%80%93_Dialogue_and_ADR_for_Feature_Film" title="Golden Reel Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Dialogue and ADR for Feature Film">Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Dialogue and ADR for Feature Film</a> </td> <td>List of sound editors<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Golden_Reel_Award_for_Outstanding_Achievement_in_Sound_Editing_%E2%80%93_Feature_Underscore" title="Golden Reel Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Feature Underscore">Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Feature Underscore</a> </td> <td>Carlton Kaller </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/45th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="45th Annual Grammy Awards">2003</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Song_Written_for_Visual_Media" title="Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media">Best Song Written for Visual Media</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a> <small>(for the song "<a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">Vanilla Sky</a>")</small> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Awards" title="Satellite Awards">Satellite Awards</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/6th_Golden_Satellite_Awards" title="6th Golden Satellite Awards">2002</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Award_for_Best_Original_Song" title="Satellite Award for Best Original Song">Best Original Song</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a> <small>(for the song "<a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Sky_(song)" title="Vanilla Sky (song)">Vanilla Sky</a>")</small> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(rock_musician)" title="Nancy Wilson (rock musician)">Nancy Wilson</a> <small>(for the song "I Fall Apart")</small> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Awards" title="Saturn Awards">Saturn Awards</a> </th> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/28th_Saturn_Awards" title="28th Saturn Awards">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Film" title="Saturn Award for Best Science Fiction Film">Best Science Fiction Film</a> </td> <td><i>Vanilla Sky</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="5"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Saturn Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Make-up" title="Saturn Award for Best Make-up">Best Make-Up</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Burke" title="Michèle Burke">Michèle Burke</a> and Camille Calvet </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Music" title="Saturn Award for Best Music">Best Music</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(rock_musician)" title="Nancy Wilson (rock musician)">Nancy Wilson</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/42nd_Saturn_Awards" title="42nd Saturn Awards">2016</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_DVD_or_Blu-ray_Special_Edition_Release" title="Saturn Award for Best DVD or Blu-ray Special Edition Release">Best DVD or Blu-ray Special Edition Release</a> </td> <td><i>Vanilla Sky</i> (Alternate Ending) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="Screen Actors Guild Awards">Screen Actors Guild Awards</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/8th_Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="8th Screen Actors Guild Awards">2002</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role">Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Home_media">Home media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Home media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Vanilla Sky</i> was released on <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> and <a href="/wiki/VHS" title="VHS">VHS</a> on May 21, 2002,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray" title="Blu-ray">Blu-ray</a> in 2015, and <a href="/wiki/Ultra_HD_Blu-ray" title="Ultra HD Blu-ray">Ultra HD Blu-ray</a> in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explanatory_notes">Explanatory notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Explanatory notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tied with "<a href="/wiki/May_It_Be" title="May It Be">May It Be</a>" from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">also for <i><a href="/wiki/Blow_(film)" title="Blow (film)">Blow</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Corelli%27s_Mandolin_(film)" title="Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film)">Captain Corelli's Mandolin</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael D. Wilhoit (supervising sound editor); Kerry Dean Williams (supervising ADR editor); Laura Harris Atkinson (supervising dialogue editor); Tammy Fearing, Eliza Pollack Zebert (ADR editors); Mark Gordon, Vic Radulich, Clare C. Freeman, Susan Kurtz (dialogue editors).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bfi-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bfi_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180320110806/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8576f417">"Vanilla Sky (2001)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8576f417">the original</a> on March 20, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Film+Institute&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky+%282001%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.bfi.org.uk%2Ffilms-tv-people%2F4ce2b8576f417&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bom-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bom_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bom_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bom_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=vanillasky.htm">"Vanilla Sky (2001)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091218115309/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=vanillasky.htm">Archived</a> from the original on December 18, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky+%282001%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dvanillasky.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/vanilla-sky-v255994">"Vanilla Sky (2001) - Cameron Crowe"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043836/https://www.allmovie.com/movie/vanilla-sky-v255994">Archived</a> from the original on March 6, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMovie&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky+%282001%29+-+Cameron+Crowe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fvanilla-sky-v255994&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/revisiting-cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky/">"Revisiting Cameron Crowe's Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. January 27, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220104133204/https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/revisiting-cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=Revisiting+Cameron+Crowe%27s+Vanilla+Sky&rft.date=2010-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fmovies%2Frevisiting-cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/vanilla-sky-blu-ray-release-date-details-bonus-content/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Vanilla Sky' Getting Limited-Edition Blu-ray for Film's 20th Anniversary"</a>. <i>Collider</i>. August 30, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220104133204/https://collider.com/vanilla-sky-blu-ray-release-date-details-bonus-content/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collider&rft.atitle=%27Vanilla+Sky%27+Getting+Limited-Edition+Blu-ray+for+Film%27s+20th+Anniversary&rft.date=2021-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fvanilla-sky-blu-ray-release-date-details-bonus-content%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaalman" class="citation web cs1">Saalman, Austin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.undertheradarmag.com/news/reflecting_on_the_20th_anniversary_of_vanilla_sky_news">"Reflecting on the 20th Anniversary of Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i>undertheradarmag.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220104133206/https://www.undertheradarmag.com/news/reflecting_on_the_20th_anniversary_of_vanilla_sky_news">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=undertheradarmag.com&rft.atitle=Reflecting+on+the+20th+Anniversary+of+Vanilla+Sky&rft.aulast=Saalman&rft.aufirst=Austin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.undertheradarmag.com%2Fnews%2Freflecting_on_the_20th_anniversary_of_vanilla_sky_news&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theguardian-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowe2002" class="citation web cs1">Crowe, Cameron (January 11, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/11/artsfeatures2">"So lonely I could cry"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140613003933/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/11/artsfeatures2">Archived</a> from the original on June 13, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=So+lonely+I+could+cry&rft.date=2002-01-11&rft.aulast=Crowe&rft.aufirst=Cameron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2002%2Fjan%2F11%2Fartsfeatures2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRodriquez2001" class="citation web cs1">Rodriquez, Rene (December 19, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=20011219&id=y1FIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7P0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6364,7352841">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Jerry Maguire' Director, Star Reteam"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Miami_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="The Miami Herald">The Miami Herald</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Ledger" title="The Ledger">Lakeland Ledger</a>. p. D6. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210507165534/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=20011219&id=y1FIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7P0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6364,7352841">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Miami+Herald&rft.atitle=%27Jerry+Maguire%27+Director%2C+Star+Reteam&rft.pages=D6&rft.date=2001-12-19&rft.aulast=Rodriquez&rft.aufirst=Rene&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1346%26dat%3D20011219%26id%3Dy1FIAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3D7P0DAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6364%2C7352841&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMajumdar2001" class="citation journal cs1">Majumdar, Devdoot (December 11, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222200402/http://tech.mit.edu/V121/N66/Vanilla_Sky.66a.html">"Interview: Vanilla Skies Ahead"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tech_(newspaper)" title="The Tech (newspaper)">The Tech</a></i> (66). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tech.mit.edu/V121/N66/Vanilla_Sky.66a.html">the original</a> on February 22, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Tech&rft.atitle=Interview%3A+Vanilla+Skies+Ahead&rft.issue=66&rft.date=2001-12-11&rft.aulast=Majumdar&rft.aufirst=Devdoot&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftech.mit.edu%2FV121%2FN66%2FVanilla_Sky.66a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dvdcommentary-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dvdcommentary_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dvdcommentary_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mentioned by the director in the <a href="/wiki/Audio_commentary_(DVD)" class="mw-redirect" title="Audio commentary (DVD)">commentary track</a> for the DVD release.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Uncool-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Uncool_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Uncool_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theuncool.com/films/vanilla-sky/vanilla-sky-production-notes/">"Vanilla Sky Production Notes"</a>. <i>The Uncool</i>. <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160315114021/http://www.theuncool.com/films/vanilla-sky/vanilla-sky-production-notes/">Archived</a> from the original on March 15, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Uncool&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky+Production+Notes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theuncool.com%2Ffilms%2Fvanilla-sky%2Fvanilla-sky-production-notes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guild-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guild_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guild_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120719150553/https://www.cameraguild.com/AboutUs/memberspotlightcustom/member-spotlight-john-toll.aspx">"John Toll, ASC"</a>. <i>Local 600: International Cinematographers Guild</i>. August 11, 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cameraguild.com/AboutUs/memberspotlightcustom/member-spotlight-john-toll.aspx">the original</a> on July 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SteadiShots.org&rft.atitle=%22Empty+Times+Square%22&rft.aulast=McConkey&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.steadishots.org%2Fshots_detail.cfm%3FshotID%3D189&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristopher_Zara2012" class="citation web cs1">Christopher Zara (September 11, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibtimes.com/one-world-trade-film-and-tv-producers-navigate-new-york%E2%80%99s-rapidly-changing-skyline-782553">"One World Trade: Film And TV Producers Navigate New York's Rapidly Changing Skyline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Business_Times" title="International Business Times">International Business Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305102840/http://www.ibtimes.com/one-world-trade-film-and-tv-producers-navigate-new-york%E2%80%99s-rapidly-changing-skyline-782553">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Business+Times&rft.atitle=One+World+Trade%3A+Film+And+TV+Producers+Navigate+New+York%27s+Rapidly+Changing+Skyline&rft.date=2012-09-11&rft.au=Christopher+Zara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibtimes.com%2Fone-world-trade-film-and-tv-producers-navigate-new-york%25E2%2580%2599s-rapidly-changing-skyline-782553&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJay_Holben2002" class="citation news cs1">Jay Holben (March 2002). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&rft.atitle=Blu-ray+review%3A+Vanilla+Sky+with+Alternate+Ending&rft.date=2015-06-29&rft.aulast=Szadkowski&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2015%2Fjun%2F29%2Fblu-ray-review-vanilla-sky-alternate-ending%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaura_Kelly2007" class="citation web cs1">Maura Kelly (August 1, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://believermag.com/an-interview-with-nancy-wilson/">"An Interview with Nancy Wilson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Believer_(magazine)" title="The Believer (magazine)">The Believer</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181203060003/https://believermag.com/an-interview-with-nancy-wilson/">Archived</a> from the original on December 3, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 16,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Believer&rft.atitle=An+Interview+with+Nancy+Wilson&rft.date=2007-08-01&rft.au=Maura+Kelly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbelievermag.com%2Fan-interview-with-nancy-wilson%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/release/8923961-Nancy-Wilson-Vanilla-Sky">"Nancy Wilson – Vanilla Sky on Discogs"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Discogs&rft.atitle=Nancy+Wilson+%E2%80%93+Vanilla+Sky+on+Discogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.discogs.com%2Frelease%2F8923961-Nancy-Wilson-Vanilla-Sky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002">"The 74th Academy Awards - 2002"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+74th+Academy+Awards+-+2002&rft.pub=Academy+of+Motion+Picture+Arts+and+Sciences&rft.date=2015-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oscars.org%2Foscars%2Fceremonies%2F2002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ruhlmann_2001-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ruhlmann_2001_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuhlmann2001" class="citation web cs1">Ruhlmann, William (December 4, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/mw0000656884">"Music from Vanilla Sky - Various Artists - Songs, Reviews, Credits"</a>. <i>AllMusic</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220311102609/https://www.allmusic.com/album/mw0000656884">Archived</a> from the original on March 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Music+from+Vanilla+Sky+-+Various+Artists+-+Songs%2C+Reviews%2C+Credits&rft.date=2001-12-04&rft.aulast=Ruhlmann&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fmw0000656884&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHandler2020" class="citation web cs1">Handler, Rachel (May 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vulture.com/2020/05/cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky-easter-eggs.html">"Cameron Crowe Is Finally Ready to Tell Us Vanilla Sky's Secrets"</a>. <i>Vulture</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220213090925/https://www.vulture.com/2020/05/cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky-easter-eggs.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=Cameron+Crowe+Is+Finally+Ready+to+Tell+Us+Vanilla+Sky%27s+Secrets&rft.date=2020-05-21&rft.aulast=Handler&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2020%2F05%2Fcameron-crowes-vanilla-sky-easter-eggs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLinder2001" class="citation web cs1">Linder, Brian (December 18, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/2001/12/18/weekend-box-office-sky-soars">"Weekend Box Office: Sky Soars"</a>. IGN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513143614/https://www.ign.com/articles/2001/12/18/weekend-box-office-sky-soars">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Weekend+Box+Office%3A+Sky+Soars&rft.pub=IGN&rft.date=2001-12-18&rft.aulast=Linder&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2001%2F12%2F18%2Fweekend-box-office-sky-soars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vanilla_sky/">"Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100329163146/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vanilla_sky/">Archived</a> from the original on March 29, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fvanilla_sky%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/vanilla-sky">"Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211220102837/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/vanilla-sky">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Fvanilla-sky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBusch2014" class="citation web cs1">Busch, Anita (August 9, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2014/08/b-grade-for-turtles-what-cinemascores-mean-and-why-exit-polling-matters-816538/">"B Grade For 'Turtles': What CinemaScores Mean And Why Exit Polling Matters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221009080339/https://deadline.com/2014/08/b-grade-for-turtles-what-cinemascores-mean-and-why-exit-polling-matters-816538/">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=B+Grade+For+%27Turtles%27%3A+What+CinemaScores+Mean+And+Why+Exit+Polling+Matters&rft.date=2014-08-09&rft.aulast=Busch&rft.aufirst=Anita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2014%2F08%2Fb-grade-for-turtles-what-cinemascores-mean-and-why-exit-polling-matters-816538%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ebert-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ebert_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert2001" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Ebert, Roger</a> (December 14, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/vanilla-sky-2001">"Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120338/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/vanilla-sky-2001">Archived</a> from the original on December 17, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2024</span> – via RogerEbert.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky&rft.date=2001-12-14&rft.aulast=Ebert&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerebert.com%2Freviews%2Fvanilla-sky-2001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roeper-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roeper_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoeper" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Roeper" title="Richard Roeper">Roeper, Richard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.innermind.com/misc/e_r_top.htm">"Ebert and Roeper Top Ten Lists (2000-2005))"</a>. <i>The Inner Mind</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120339/http://www.innermind.com/misc/e_r_top.htm">Archived</a> from the original on December 17, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Inner+Mind&rft.atitle=Ebert+and+Roeper+Top+Ten+Lists+%282000-2005%29%29&rft.aulast=Roeper&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.innermind.com%2Fmisc%2Fe_r_top.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolden2001" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Holden" title="Stephen Holden">Holden, Stephen</a> (December 14, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DEED8133FF937A25751C1A9679C8B63">"FILM REVIEW; Plastic Surgery Takes A Science Fiction Twist"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013221729/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DEED8133FF937A25751C1A9679C8B63">Archived</a> from the original on October 13, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=FILM+REVIEW%3B+Plastic+Surgery+Takes+A+Science+Fiction+Twist&rft.date=2001-12-14&rft.aulast=Holden&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9C0DEED8133FF937A25751C1A9679C8B63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-salon-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-salon_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-salon_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZacharek2001" class="citation web cs1">Zacharek, Stephanie (April 12, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/ent/movies/review/2001/12/14/vanilla/index.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Vanilla Sky"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Salon_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon (website)">Salon</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100222025419/http://www.salon.com/ent/movies/review/2001/12/14/vanilla/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Salon&rft.atitle=%22Vanilla+Sky%22&rft.date=2001-04-12&rft.aulast=Zacharek&rft.aufirst=Stephanie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2Fent%2Fmovies%2Freview%2F2001%2F12%2F14%2Fvanilla%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sfgate-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sfgate_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sfgate_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sfgate_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuthmann2001" class="citation news cs1">Guthmann, Edward (December 14, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Vanilla-guy-Smirky-Tom-Cruise-lacks-the-depth-2839702.php">"Vanilla guy / Smirky Tom Cruise lacks the depth for complex, surreal film"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120337/https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Vanilla-guy-Smirky-Tom-Cruise-lacks-the-depth-2839702.php">Archived</a> from the original on December 17, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Vanilla+guy+%2F+Smirky+Tom+Cruise+lacks+the+depth+for+complex%2C+surreal+film&rft.date=2001-12-14&rft.aulast=Guthmann&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fmovies%2Farticle%2FVanilla-guy-Smirky-Tom-Cruise-lacks-the-depth-2839702.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-guardian_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradshaw2002" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Bradshaw" title="Peter Bradshaw">Bradshaw, Peter</a> (January 25, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/25/culture.reviews">"Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120337/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/25/culture.reviews">Archived</a> from the original on December 17, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky&rft.date=2002-01-25&rft.aulast=Bradshaw&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2002%2Fjan%2F25%2Fculture.reviews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGareth_Von_Kallebach2001" class="citation web cs1">Gareth Von Kallebach (December 11, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130123032805/http://www.filmthreat.com/reviews/2392/">"Vanilla Sky"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Film_Threat" title="Film Threat">Film Threat</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.filmthreat.com/reviews/2392/">the original</a> on January 23, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Film+Threat&rft.atitle=Vanilla+Sky&rft.date=2001-12-11&rft.au=Gareth+Von+Kallebach&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmthreat.com%2Freviews%2F2392%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Atkinson2001" class="citation web cs1">Michael Atkinson (December 11, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.villagevoice.com:80/film/0150,atkinson,30650,20.html">"Icon See Clearly Now"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Voice" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080403105246/http://www.villagevoice.com/film/0150,atkinson,30650,20.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Village+Voice&rft.atitle=Icon+See+Clearly+Now&rft.date=2001-12-11&rft.au=Michael+Atkinson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.villagevoice.com%3A80%2Ffilm%2F0150%2Catkinson%2C30650%2C20.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKenneth_Turan2011" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Turan" title="Kenneth Turan">Kenneth Turan</a> (December 14, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006180150/http://www.calendarlive.com/movies/reviews/cl-movie000099071dec14,0,1592334.story">"From Paella to Pot Roast"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.calendarlive.com/movies/reviews/cl-movie000099071dec14,0,1592334.story">the original</a> on October 6, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=From+Paella+to+Pot+Roast&rft.date=2011-12-14&rft.au=Kenneth+Turan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.calendarlive.com%2Fmovies%2Freviews%2Fcl-movie000099071dec14%2C0%2C1592334.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002">"The 74th Academy Awards – 2022"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a>. December 4, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161001230532/http://oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+74th+Academy+Awards+%E2%80%93+2022&rft.pub=Academy+of+Motion+Picture+Arts+and+Sciences&rft.date=2015-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oscars.org%2Foscars%2Fceremonies%2F2002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodridge2001" class="citation web cs1">Goodridge, Mike (December 18, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.screendaily.com/afi-announces-first-annual-award-nominations/407823.article">"AFI announces first annual award nominations"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_International" title="Screen International">Screen Daily</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screen+Daily&rft.atitle=AFI+announces+first+annual+award+nominations&rft.date=2001-12-18&rft.aulast=Goodridge&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.screendaily.com%2Fafi-announces-first-annual-award-nominations%2F407823.article&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021005041747/http://www.almaawards.com/wmspage.cfm?parm1=129">"ALMA Awards 2002"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UnidosUS" title="UnidosUS">UnidosUS</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.almaawards.com/wmspage.cfm?parm1=129">the original</a> on October 5, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALMA+Awards+2002&rft.pub=UnidosUS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.almaawards.com%2Fwmspage.cfm%3Fparm1%3D129&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bostonfilmcritics.org/past-winners-2000s/">"BSFC Winners 2000s"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics" title="Boston Society of Film Critics">Boston Society of Film Critics</a>. July 27, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181209123949/https://bostonfilmcritics.org/past-winners-2000s/">Archived</a> from the original on December 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BSFC+Winners+2000s&rft.pub=Boston+Society+of+Film+Critics&rft.date=2018-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbostonfilmcritics.org%2Fpast-winners-2000s%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chicagofilmcritics.org/awards-blog/archives">"1988-2013 Awards Winners Archives"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association" title="Chicago Film Critics Association">Chicago Film Critics Association</a>. January 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410183233/https://chicagofilmcritics.org/awards-blog/archives">Archived</a> from the original on April 10, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1988-2013+Awards+Winners+Archives&rft.pub=Chicago+Film+Critics+Association&rft.date=2013-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchicagofilmcritics.org%2Fawards-blog%2Farchives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130107093817/http://www.bfca.org/ccawards/2001.php">"The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards 2001"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Critics_Choice_Association" title="Critics Choice Association">Critics Choice Association</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfca.org/ccawards/2001.php">the original</a> on January 7, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+BFCA+Critics%27+Choice+Awards+2001&rft.pub=Critics+Choice+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfca.org%2Fccawards%2F2001.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061017180650/http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/2001/2001dfw.htm">"8th Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Awards"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/2001/2001dfw.htm">the original</a> on October 17, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=8th+Dallas-Fort+Worth+Film+Critics+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheenvelope.latimes.com%2Fextras%2Flostmind%2Fyear%2F2001%2F2001dfw.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goldenglobes.com/film/vanilla-sky">"<i>Vanilla Sky</i>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Foreign_Press_Association" title="Hollywood Foreign Press Association">Hollywood Foreign Press Association</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129101708/https://www.goldenglobes.com/film/vanilla-sky">Archived</a> from the original on January 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vanilla+Sky&rft.pub=Hollywood+Foreign+Press+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldenglobes.com%2Ffilm%2Fvanilla-sky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1814018.stm">"Freddy heads Razzies nominations"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. February 11, 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404070411/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1814018.stm">Archived</a> from the original on April 4, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Freddy+heads+Razzies+nominations&rft.date=2002-02-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F1814018.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHobbs2002" class="citation web cs1">Hobbs, John (February 10, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2002/film/awards/sound-editors-tap-noms-for-golden-reel-awards-1117860492/">"Sound editors tap noms for Golden Reel Awards"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230422145627/https://variety.com/2002/film/awards/sound-editors-tap-noms-for-golden-reel-awards-1117860492/">Archived</a> from the original on April 22, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Sound+editors+tap+noms+for+Golden+Reel+Awards&rft.date=2002-02-10&rft.aulast=Hobbs&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2002%2Ffilm%2Fawards%2Fsound-editors-tap-noms-for-golden-reel-awards-1117860492%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2003/music/news/45th-annual-grammy-award-nominations-1117878286/">"45th Annual Grammy Award Nominations"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. January 7, 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305030035/https://variety.com/2003/music/news/45th-annual-grammy-award-nominations-1117878286/">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=45th+Annual+Grammy+Award+Nominations&rft.date=2003-01-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2003%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2F45th-annual-grammy-award-nominations-1117878286%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020601235604/http://pressacademy.com/movienominations.htm">"2001 Satellite Awards Nominations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Press_Academy" title="International Press Academy">International Press Academy</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pressacademy.com/movienominations.htm">the original</a> on June 1, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2001+Satellite+Awards+Nominations&rft.pub=International+Press+Academy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpressacademy.com%2Fmovienominations.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175649/http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/2001/2001sat.htm">"28th Saturn Awards"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/2001/2001sat.htm">the original</a> on October 17, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=28th+Saturn+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheenvelope.latimes.com%2Fextras%2Flostmind%2Fyear%2F2001%2F2001sat.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303181620/http://www.saturnawards.org/">"The 42nd Annual Saturn Awards nominations are announced for 2016"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Science_Fiction,_Fantasy_and_Horror_Films" title="Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films">Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saturnawards.org/">the original</a> on March 3, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+42nd+Annual+Saturn+Awards+nominations+are+announced+for+2016&rft.pub=Academy+of+Science+Fiction%2C+Fantasy+and+Horror+Films&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.saturnawards.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/8th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards">"The 8th Screen Actors Guild Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/SAG-AFTRA" title="SAG-AFTRA">SAG-AFTRA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210720104917/https://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/8th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards">Archived</a> from the original on July 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+8th+Screen+Actors+Guild+Awards&rft.pub=SAG-AFTRA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sagawards.org%2Fawards%2Fnominees-and-recipients%2F8th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChurnin2002" class="citation news cs1">Churnin, Nancy (May 17, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-greenville-news-pooh-charms-in-25th/124032416/">"Pooh charms in 25th anniversary video edition"</a>. <i>Knight Ridder</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Greenville_News" title="The Greenville News">The Greenville News</a>. p. 73. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230506011045/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-greenville-news-pooh-charms-in-25th/124032416/">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2023</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Knight+Ridder&rft.atitle=Pooh+charms+in+25th+anniversary+video+edition&rft.pages=73&rft.date=2002-05-17&rft.aulast=Churnin&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-greenville-news-pooh-charms-in-25th%2F124032416%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVanilla+Sky" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiebman2023" class="citation web cs1">Liebman, Martin (June 26, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Vanilla-Sky-4K-Blu-ray/336288/#Review">"Vanilla Sky 4K Blu-ray"</a>. <i>Blu-ray.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810232419/https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Vanilla-Sky-4K-Blu-ray/336288/#Review">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cameron_Crowe_filmography" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> filmography</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Director</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Say_Anything..." title="Say Anything...">Say Anything...</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Singles_(1992_film)" title="Singles (1992 film)">Singles</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Maguire" title="Jerry Maguire">Jerry Maguire</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous" title="Almost Famous">Almost Famous</a></i> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vanilla Sky</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Elizabethtown_(film)" title="Elizabethtown (film)">Elizabethtown</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Union_(2011_film)" title="The Union (2011 film)">The Union</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Jam_Twenty" title="Pearl Jam Twenty">Pearl Jam Twenty</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/We_Bought_a_Zoo" title="We Bought a Zoo">We Bought a Zoo</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Aloha_(2015_film)" title="Aloha (2015 film)">Aloha</a></i> (2015)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writer only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Fast_Times_at_Ridgemont_High" title="Fast Times at Ridgemont High">Fast Times at Ridgemont High</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wild_Life_(film)" title="The Wild Life (film)">The Wild Life</a></i> (1984)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Producer only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/David_Crosby:_Remember_My_Name" title="David Crosby: Remember My Name">David Crosby: Remember My Name</a></i> (2019)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Roadies_(TV_series)" title="Roadies (TV series)">Roadies</a></i> (2016)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Almost_Famous_(musical)" title="Almost Famous (musical)">Almost Famous</a></i> (2019 musical)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tom_Cruise" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tom_Cruise" title="Template:Tom Cruise"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tom_Cruise" title="Template talk:Tom Cruise"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tom_Cruise" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tom Cruise"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tom_Cruise" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise_filmography" title="Tom Cruise filmography">Filmography</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Tom_Cruise" title="List of awards and nominations received by Tom Cruise">Accolades</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Producer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_(film)" title="Mission: Impossible (film)">Mission: Impossible</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Without_Limits" title="Without Limits">Without Limits</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_2" title="Mission: Impossible 2">Mission: Impossible 2</a></i> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vanilla Sky</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Samurai" title="The Last Samurai">The Last Samurai</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Elizabethtown_(film)" title="Elizabethtown (film)">Elizabethtown</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ask_the_Dust_(film)" title="Ask the Dust (film)">Ask the Dust</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_III" title="Mission: Impossible III">Mission: Impossible III</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_Ghost_Protocol" title="Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol">Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Reacher_(film)" title="Jack Reacher (film)">Jack Reacher</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_Rogue_Nation" title="Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation">Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Reacher:_Never_Go_Back" title="Jack Reacher: Never Go Back">Jack Reacher: Never Go Back</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_Fallout" title="Mission: Impossible – Fallout">Mission: Impossible – Fallout</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Top_Gun:_Maverick" title="Top Gun: Maverick">Top Gun: Maverick</a></i> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_Dead_Reckoning_Part_One" title="Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One">Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One</a></i> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_The_Final_Reckoning" title="Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning">Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning</a></i> (2025)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Days_of_Thunder" title="Days of Thunder">Days of Thunder</a></i> (1990)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Top_Gun_(franchise)" title="Top Gun (franchise)">Top Gun</a></i></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pete_%22Maverick%22_Mitchell" title="Pete "Maverick" Mitchell">Pete "Maverick" Mitchell</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_(film_series)" title="Mission: Impossible (film series)">Mission: Impossible</a></i></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hunt" title="Ethan Hunt">Ethan Hunt</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Reacher_(film)" title="Jack Reacher (film)">Jack Reacher</a></i></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Reacher" title="Jack Reacher">Jack Reacher</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Vampire_Chronicles" title="The Vampire Chronicles">The Vampire Chronicles</a></i></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lestat_de_Lioncourt" title="Lestat de Lioncourt">Lestat de Lioncourt</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cruise/Wagner_Productions" title="Cruise/Wagner Productions">Cruise/Wagner Productions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise:_Unauthorized" title="Tom Cruise: Unauthorized">Tom Cruise: Unauthorized</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise:_All_the_World%27s_a_Stage" title="Tom Cruise: All the World's a Stage">Tom Cruise: All the World's a Stage</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Being_Tom_Cruise" title="Being Tom Cruise">Being Tom Cruise</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise:_An_Unauthorized_Biography" title="Tom Cruise: An Unauthorized Biography">Tom Cruise: An Unauthorized Biography</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise_Purple" title="Tom Cruise Purple">Tom Cruise Purple</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Tom_Cruise" title="Category:Tom Cruise">Category</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110278#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110278#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110278#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/306289578">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1047315505">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007590963405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/179377841">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&oldid=1254435157">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vanilla_Sky&oldid=1254435157</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2001_films" title="Category:2001 films">2001 films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_science_fiction_thriller_films" title="Category:2000s science fiction thriller films">2000s science fiction thriller films</a></li><li><a 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