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Exodus 19:3 Then Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, "This is what you are to tell the house of Jacob and explain to the sons of Israel:

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The LORD called to him from the mountain and said, &#8220;Give these instructions to the family of Jacob; announce it to the descendants of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/exodus/19.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />while Moses went up to God. The LORD called to him out of the mountain, saying, &#8220;Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the people of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/exodus/19.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, &#8220;This is what you are to tell the house of Jacob and explain to the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/exodus/19.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And Moses went up unto God, and the LORD called unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/exodus/19.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220;Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/exodus/19.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220;This is what you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/exodus/19.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/exodus/19.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220;Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/exodus/19.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Now Moses went up to God, and Yahweh called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220;Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/exodus/19.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up to God [on the mountain], and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220;Say this to the house of Jacob and tell the Israelites:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/exodus/19.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up the mountain to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain: &#8220;This is what you must say to the house of Jacob and explain to the Israelites:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/exodus/19.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up the mountain to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain: &#8220This is what you must say to the house of Jacob, and explain to the Israelites: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/exodus/19.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And Moses went up unto God, and Jehovah called unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/exodus/19.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Moses went up the mountain to meet with the LORD God, who told him to say to the people: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/exodus/19.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And Moses went up unto God, and the LORD called unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/exodus/19.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Then Moses went up the mountain to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, "This is what you must say to the descendants of Jacob. Tell the Israelites,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/exodus/19.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />and Moses went up the mountain to meet with God. The LORD called to him from the mountain and told him to say to the Israelites, Jacob's descendants: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/exodus/19.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain: "This is what you are to say to the house of Jacob and declare to the sons of Israel, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/exodus/19.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, ?This is what you are to tell the house of Jacob and explain to the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/exodus/19.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, "Thus you will tell the house of Jacob, and declare to the people of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/exodus/19.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up to God, and God called to him out of the mountain, saying, "This is what you shall tell the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/exodus/19.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/exodus/19.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up to God, and Yahweh called to him out of the mountain, saying, &#8220;This is what you shall tell the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel: <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/exodus/19.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And Moses has gone up to God, and YHWH calls to him out of the mountain, saying, &#8220;Thus you say to the house of Jacob, and declare to the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/exodus/19.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Moses hath gone up unto God, and Jehovah calleth unto him out of the mount, saying, 'Thus dost thou say to the house of Jacob, and declare to the sons of Israel,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/exodus/19.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Moses went up to God, and Jehovah will call to him from the mountain, saying, Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob and shalt announce to the sons of Israel:<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/exodus/19.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And Moses went up to God: and the Lord called unto him from the mountain, and said: Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/exodus/19.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Then Moses ascended to God. And the Lord called to him from the mountain, and he said: &#8220;This you shall say to the house of Jacob, and announce to the sons of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/exodus/19.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Moses went up to the mountain of God. Then the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying: This is what you will say to the house of Jacob; tell the Israelites:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/exodus/19.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Moses went up to God; the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, &#8220;Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the Israelites:<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/exodus/19.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And Moses went up to God, and God called to him out of the mountain and said to him, Thus shall you say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/exodus/19.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And Moshe went up to God and God called to him from the mountain and he said: &#8220;Thus say to those of the house of Yaquuv and tell the children of Israel;<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/exodus/19.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And Moses went up unto God, and the LORD called unto him out of the mountain, saying: 'Thus shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/exodus/19.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And Moses went up to the mount of God, and God called him out of the mountain, saying, These things shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and thou shalt report them to the children of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/exodus/19-3.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kVae3PiKqhs?start=4717" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/exodus/19.htm">Israel at Mount Sinai</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">2</span>After they had set out from Rephidim, they entered the Wilderness of Sinai, and Israel camped there in front of the mountain. <span class="reftext">3</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/4872.htm" title="4872: &#363;&#183;m&#333;&#183;&#353;eh (Conj-w:: N-proper-ms) -- A great Isr. leader, prophet and lawgiver. From mashah; drawing out, i.e. Rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver.">Then Moses</a> <a href="/hebrew/5927.htm" title="5927: &#8216;&#257;&#183;l&#257;h (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to ascend, intransitively or actively; used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative.">went up</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: &#8217;el- (Prep) -- To, into, towards. ">to</a> <a href="/hebrew/430.htm" title="430: h&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#277;&#183;l&#333;&#183;h&#238;m (Art:: N-mp) -- Plural of 'elowahh; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used of the supreme God">God,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">and the LORD</a> <a href="/hebrew/7121.htm" title="7121: way&#183;yiq&#183;r&#257; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To call, proclaim, read. A primitive root; to call out to.">called</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: &#8217;&#234;&#183;l&#257;w (Prep:: 3ms) -- To, into, towards. ">to him</a> <a href="/hebrew/4480.htm" title="4480: min- (Prep) -- From. Or minniy; or minney; for men; properly, a part of; hence, from or out of in many senses.">from</a> <a href="/hebrew/2022.htm" title="2022: h&#257;&#183;h&#257;r (Art:: N-ms) -- Mountain, hill, hill country. A shortened form of harar; a mountain or range of hills.">the mountain,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3541.htm" title="3541: k&#333;h (Adv) -- Thus, here. From the prefix k and huw'; properly, like this, i.e. By implication, thus; also here; or now.">&#8220;This is what</a> <a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: &#7791;&#333;&#183;mar (V-Qal-Imperf-2ms) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say."></a> <a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: l&#234;&#183;m&#333;r (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say.">you are to tell</a> <a href="/hebrew/1004.htm" title="1004: l&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#234;&#7791; (Prep-l:: N-msc) -- A house. Probably from banah abbreviated; a house.">the house</a> <a href="/hebrew/3290.htm" title="3290: ya&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;q&#333;&#7687; (N-proper-ms) -- A son of Isaac, also his desc. From aqab; heel-catcher; Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch.">of Jacob</a> <a href="/hebrew/5046.htm" title="5046: w&#601;&#183;&#7791;ag&#183;g&#234;&#7695; (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConjImperf-2ms) -- To be conspicuous. ">and explain</a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: li&#7687;&#183;n&#234; (Prep-l:: N-mpc) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">to the sons</a> <a href="/hebrew/3478.htm" title="3478: yi&#347;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l (N-proper-ms) -- From sarah and 'el; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also of his posterity.">of Israel:</a> </span><span class="reftext">4</span>&#8216;You have seen for yourselves what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on eagles&#8217; wings and brought you to Myself.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/3-12.htm">Exodus 3:12</a></span><br />&#8220;I will surely be with you,&#8221; God said, &#8220;and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will worship God on this mountain.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/5-4.htm">Deuteronomy 5:4-5</a></span><br />The LORD spoke with you face to face out of the fire on the mountain. / At that time I was standing between the LORD and you to declare to you the word of the LORD, because you were afraid of the fire and would not go up the mountain. And He said:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/12-18.htm">Hebrews 12:18-21</a></span><br />For you have not come to a mountain that can be touched and that is burning with fire; to darkness, gloom, and storm; / to a trumpet blast or to a voice that made its hearers beg that no further word be spoken. / For they could not bear what was commanded: &#8220;If even an animal touches the mountain, it must be stoned.&#8221; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/7-38.htm">Acts 7:38</a></span><br />He was in the assembly in the wilderness with the angel who spoke to him on Mount Sinai, and with our fathers. And he received living words to pass on to us.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/4-10.htm">Deuteronomy 4:10-12</a></span><br />The day you stood before the LORD your God at Horeb, the LORD said to me, &#8220;Gather the people before Me to hear My words, so that they may learn to fear Me all the days they live on the earth, and that they may teach them to their children.&#8221; / You came near and stood at the base of the mountain, a mountain blazing with fire to the heavens, with black clouds and deep darkness. / And the LORD spoke to you out of the fire. You heard the sound of the words but saw no form; there was only a voice.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nehemiah/9-13.htm">Nehemiah 9:13</a></span><br />You came down on Mount Sinai and spoke with them from heaven. You gave them just ordinances, true laws, and good statutes and commandments.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/68-17.htm">Psalm 68:17</a></span><br />The chariots of God are tens of thousands&#8212;thousands of thousands are they; the Lord is in His sanctuary as He was at Sinai.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-19.htm">Galatians 3:19</a></span><br />Why then was the law given? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred. It was administered through angels by a mediator.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/33-2.htm">Deuteronomy 33:2</a></span><br />He said: &#8220;The LORD came from Sinai and dawned upon us from Seir; He shone forth from Mount Paran and came with myriads of holy ones, with flaming fire at His right hand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/19-8.htm">1 Kings 19:8</a></span><br />So he got up and ate and drank. And strengthened by that food, he walked forty days and forty nights until he reached Horeb, the mountain of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/17-1.htm">Matthew 17:1-5</a></span><br />After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. / There He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light. / Suddenly Moses and Elijah appeared before them, talking with Jesus. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/4-1.htm">Revelation 4:1-2</a></span><br />After this I looked and saw a door standing open in heaven. And the voice I had previously heard speak to me like a trumpet was saying, &#8220;Come up here, and I will show you what must happen after these things.&#8221; / At once I was in the Spirit, and I saw a throne standing in heaven, with someone seated on it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5</a></span><br />For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/103-7.htm">Psalm 103:7</a></span><br />He made known His ways to Moses, His deeds to the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/1-17.htm">John 1:17</a></span><br />For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him out of the mountain, saying, Thus shall you say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;</p><p class="hdg">went up</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/20-21.htm">Exodus 20:21</a></b></br> And the people stood afar off, and Moses drew near unto the thick darkness where God <i>was</i>.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/24-15.htm">Exodus 24:15-18</a></b></br> And Moses went up into the mount, and a cloud covered the mount&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/34-2.htm">Exodus 34:2</a></b></br> And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai, and present thyself there to me in the top of the mount.</p><p class="hdg">called</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/3-4.htm">Exodus 3:4</a></b></br> And when the LORD saw that he turned aside to see, God called unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here <i>am</i> I.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/exodus/19-1.htm">Children</a> <a href="/exodus/16-16.htm">Family</a> <a href="/exodus/16-31.htm">House</a> <a href="/exodus/19-2.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/exodus/6-8.htm">Jacob</a> <a href="/exodus/18-27.htm">Moses</a> <a href="/exodus/19-2.htm">Mount</a> <a href="/exodus/19-2.htm">Mountain</a> <a href="/exodus/18-24.htm">Voice</a> <a href="/exodus/18-6.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/exodus/19-6.htm">Children</a> <a href="/leviticus/6-29.htm">Family</a> <a href="/exodus/20-2.htm">House</a> <a href="/exodus/19-6.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/exodus/33-1.htm">Jacob</a> <a href="/exodus/19-7.htm">Moses</a> <a href="/exodus/19-11.htm">Mount</a> <a href="/exodus/19-12.htm">Mountain</a> <a href="/exodus/19-5.htm">Voice</a> <a href="/exodus/19-9.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">Exodus 19</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/19-1.htm">The people arrive at Sinai</a></span><br><span class="reftext">3. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/19-3.htm">God's message by Moses unto the people out of the mount</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/19-8.htm">The people are prepared against the third day, for the giving of the law</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/19-12.htm">The mountain must not be touched</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/19-16.htm">The fearful presence of God upon the mount</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/exodus/19.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/exodus/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book&nbsp;&#9702;</a>&nbsp;<a href="/study/chapters/exodus/19.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter&nbsp;</a></tr></table></div><b>Then Moses went up to God</b><br>Moses ascending the mountain signifies a physical and spiritual journey towards God, representing a mediator between God and the Israelites. This ascent is a recurring theme in Moses' life, symbolizing his unique role as a prophet and leader. The mountain, likely Mount Sinai, is a place of divine revelation, where God imparts His law and covenant. This act of going up to God highlights Moses' obedience and willingness to seek God's presence, a model for spiritual leadership.<p><b>and the LORD called to him from the mountain</b><br>The LORD calling to Moses emphasizes God's initiative in communication and revelation. It underscores the personal relationship between God and Moses, where God speaks directly to him. This divine call from the mountain signifies the holiness and authority of God's message. The mountain serves as a sacred space, set apart for divine encounters, reinforcing the idea of God's transcendence and immanence.<p><b>&#8220;This is what you are to tell the house of Jacob</b><br>The phrase "house of Jacob" refers to the descendants of Jacob, also known as Israel. It emphasizes the covenantal relationship established with the patriarchs, linking the present generation to the promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. This designation reminds the Israelites of their identity and heritage as God's chosen people, called to live according to His statutes.<p><b>and explain to the sons of Israel:</b><br>The term "sons of Israel" is synonymous with the Israelites, highlighting their collective identity as a nation. The instruction to "explain" indicates the importance of clear communication and understanding of God's commands. It underscores the role of Moses as a teacher and leader, responsible for conveying God's will to the people. This phrase also points to the necessity of passing down God's laws and teachings to future generations, ensuring the continuity of faith and obedience.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a></b><br>The central human figure in this passage, Moses acts as the mediator between God and the Israelites. He is called by God to deliver His message to the people.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/g/god.htm">God (Yahweh)</a></b><br>The divine speaker in this passage, God initiates communication with Moses, emphasizing His authority and the importance of the message.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/m/mount_sinai.htm">Mount Sinai</a></b><br>The mountain where Moses meets with God. It is a significant location for divine revelation and covenant-making in the biblical account.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/h/house_of_jacob.htm">House of Jacob</a></b><br>Refers to the descendants of Jacob, emphasizing their identity as a chosen people with a shared heritage.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/s/sons_of_israel.htm">Sons of Israel</a></b><br>Another term for the Israelites, highlighting their collective identity as a nation under God's covenant.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_mediator.htm">The Role of Mediator</a></b><br>Moses serves as a mediator between God and His people, prefiguring Christ as the ultimate mediator. Reflect on how Jesus bridges the gap between humanity and God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/d/divine_calling.htm">Divine Calling</a></b><br>Just as God called Moses, He calls each of us to specific roles and tasks. Consider what God might be calling you to do in your life.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/identity_and_heritage.htm">Identity and Heritage</a></b><br>The terms "house of Jacob" and "sons of Israel" remind us of our spiritual heritage. Reflect on your identity in Christ and how it shapes your life.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/reverence_for_god's_word.htm">Reverence for God's Word</a></b><br>Moses' ascent to the mountain signifies the importance of approaching God with reverence. Cultivate a heart of reverence when engaging with Scripture.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_and_covenant.htm">Community and Covenant</a></b><br>The message is for the entire community of Israel, emphasizing the collective nature of God's covenant. Consider how you can contribute to your faith community.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_exodus_19.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Exodus 19</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_porn_called_a_sin_in_the_bible.htm">What does 'House of Jacob' mean in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/did_god_separate_from_israel.htm">Did God separate from Israel?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_micah_6_8_conflict_with_ot_laws.htm">Does Micah 6:8&#8217;s emphasis on justice, mercy, and humility conflict with the harsher laws found elsewhere in the Old Testament? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'house_of_jacob'_mean.htm">What does "House of Jacob" mean in the Bible?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/exodus/19.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(3) <span class= "bld">Moses went up unto God</span>--<span class= "ital">i.e., </span>ascended Sinai, where he expected that God would speak with him.<p><span class= "bld">The Lord called unto him out of the mountain.</span>--While he was still on his way, as it would seem, so that he was spared the toil of the ascent. God meets us half-way when we "arise and go" to Him.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/exodus/19.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 3-9.</span> - THE FIRST COVENANT BETWEEN GOD AND ISRAEL. AS Moses, having reached the foot of Sinai, was proceeding to ascend the mountain, where he looked to have special revelations from God, God called to him out of the mountain, and required a positive engagement on the part of the people, before he would condescend to enter into further direct relations with them. If, through gratitude for what had been done for them in the deliverance from Egypt, and since, they would solemnly engage to obey God and keep the covenant that he should make with them (verse 5), then a fresh revelation should be made, and fresh engagements entered into; but not otherwise. Moses communicated the message to the people through the alders, and received the solemn promise, which he carried back to God. "All that the Lord hath spoken we will do." <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 3.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Moses</span> <span class="cmt_word">went up unto God</span>. From the time of his call Moses had known that Israel was to serve God upon Sinai (<a href="/exodus/3-12.htm">Exodus 3:12</a>), and had regarded either one special peak, or the whole range as "the mount of God" - a place dedicated and set apart to Jehovah. It was natural, therefore, that, so soon as he reached the near vicinity of the mount, he should ascend it. The Lord <span class="cmt_word">called to him out of</span> <span class="cmt_word">the Mount.</span> God often accepts the will for the deed, and spares his saints a needless toil. Here, as Moses was on his way, God anticipated him, and calling to him out of the mountain sent him back to the people with a message. <span class="cmt_word">The house of Jacob</span>. This rare expression, familiar to no sacred writer but Isaiah, recalls the promises made to Jacob of a numerous seed, which should grow from a house to a nation (<a href="/genesis/28-14.htm">Genesis 28:14</a>; <a href="/genesis/35-11.htm">Genesis 35:11</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/exodus/19-3.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Then Moses</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1502;&#1465;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1445;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;m&#333;&#183;&#353;eh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4872.htm">Strong's 4872: </a> </span><span class="str2">Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver</span><br /><br /><span class="word">went up</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1464;&#1500;&#1464;&#1430;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;&#257;&#183;l&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5927.htm">Strong's 5927: </a> </span><span class="str2">To ascend, in, actively</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1462;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;el-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">God,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1488;&#1457;&#1500;&#1465;&#1492;&#1460;&#1425;&#1497;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#277;&#183;l&#333;&#183;h&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_430.htm">Strong's 430: </a> </span><span class="str2">gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and the LORD</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1492;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">called</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1460;&#1511;&#1456;&#1512;&#1464;&#1448;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;yiq&#183;r&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7121.htm">Strong's 7121: </a> </span><span class="str2">To call, proclaim, read</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1461;&#1500;&#1464;&#1444;&#1497;&#1493;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;&#234;&#183;l&#257;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">him from</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1503;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(min-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4480.htm">Strong's 4480: </a> </span><span class="str2">A part of, from, out of</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the mountain,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1492;&#1464;&#1443;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;h&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2022.htm">Strong's 2022: </a> </span><span class="str2">Mountain, hill, hill country</span><br /><br /><span class="word">&#8220;This is what</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1465;&#1444;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#333;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3541.htm">Strong's 3541: </a> </span><span class="str2">Like this, thus, here, now</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you are to tell</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1461;&#1488;&#1502;&#1465;&#1428;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#234;&#183;m&#333;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm">Strong's 559: </a> </span><span class="str2">To utter, say</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the house</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1456;&#1489;&#1461;&#1443;&#1497;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#234;&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1004.htm">Strong's 1004: </a> </span><span class="str2">A house</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Jacob</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1463;&#1506;&#1458;&#1511;&#1465;&#1428;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(ya&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;q&#333;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3290.htm">Strong's 3290: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jacob -- a son of Isaac, also his desc</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and explain</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1514;&#1463;&#1490;&#1468;&#1461;&#1430;&#1497;&#1491;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#7791;ag&#183;g&#234;&#7695;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5046.htm">Strong's 5046: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be conspicuous</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to the sons</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1460;&#1489;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1445;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(li&#7687;&#183;n&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Israel:</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1513;&#1474;&#1456;&#1512;&#1464;&#1488;&#1461;&#1469;&#1500;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#347;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3478.htm">Strong's 3478: </a> </span><span class="str2">Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/exodus/19-3.htm">Exodus 19:3 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/exodus/19-3.htm">OT Law: Exodus 19:3 Moses went up to God and Yahweh (Exo. Ex) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/exodus/19-2.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Exodus 19:2"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Exodus 19:2" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/exodus/19-4.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Exodus 19:4"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Exodus 19:4" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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