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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים אישיים" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">כלים אישיים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="תפריט משתמש" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=he.wikipedia.org&uselang=he"><span>תרומה לוויקיפדיה</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=AppleTalk" title="מומלץ ליצור חשבון ולהיכנס אליו, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>יצירת חשבון</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=AppleTalk" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> דפים לעורכים שלא נכנסו לחשבון <a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" aria-label="מידע נוסף על עריכה"><span>מידע נוסף</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="רשימת העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [y]" accesskey="y"><span>תרומות</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="דיון על העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [n]" accesskey="n"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="אתר"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="תוכן עניינים" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">תוכן עניינים</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">התחלה</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#קישורים_חיצוניים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>קישורים חיצוניים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="תוכן עניינים" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="תוכן עניינים" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">AppleTalk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־25 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 שפות</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – קטלאנית" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="קטלאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – צ׳כית" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="צ׳כית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – גרמנית" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="גרמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – ספרדית" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ספרדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – בסקית" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="בסקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – פינית" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – צרפתית" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="צרפתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – גליסית" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="גליסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – אינדונזית" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="אינדונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – איטלקית" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="איטלקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – יפנית" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יפנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – גאורגית" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="גאורגית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%A0%ED%94%8C%ED%86%A0%ED%81%AC" title="애플토크 – קוריאנית" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="애플토크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קוריאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – הולנדית" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="הולנדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – נורווגית ספרותית" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="נורווגית ספרותית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – פורטוגזית" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פורטוגזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – רוסית" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appletalk" title="Appletalk – שוודית" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Appletalk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="שוודית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – אוקראינית" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – וייטנאמית" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="וייטנאמית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" title="AppleTalk – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="AppleTalk" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q200606#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="עריכת קישורים בין־לשוניים" class="wbc-editpage">עריכת הקישורים</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="מרחבי שם"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/AppleTalk" title="צפייה בדף התוכן [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ערך</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94:AppleTalk&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="שיחה על דף התוכן (הדף אינו קיים) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="שינוי הגוון השפה" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">עברית</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="צפיות"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/AppleTalk"><span>קריאה</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AppleTalk&action=edit" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הדף הזה [e]" accesskey="e"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AppleTalk&veaction=edit" title="עריכת הדף הזה [v]" accesskey="v"><span>עריכה</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AppleTalk&action=history" title="גרסאות קודמות של דף זה [h]" accesskey="h"><span>גרסאות קודמות</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" 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האנציקלופדיה החופשית</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"><p><b>AppleTalk</b> הוא <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="פרוטוקול תקשורת">פרוטוקול תקשורת</a> קנייני שפותח על ידי חברת <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="אפל">אפל</a> ל<a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="תקשורת">תקשורת</a> בין <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91" title="מחשב">מחשבי</a> <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A9" title="מקינטוש">מקינטוש</a>. </p><p>הפרוטוקול איננו תלוי ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%94-OSI" title="שכבת הרשת של מודל ה-OSI">שכבת הרשת</a> שמעליה הוא רץ ונתמך בין השאר על ידי <a href="/wiki/Ethernet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a> ועל ידי <a href="/w/index.php?title=LocalTalk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LocalTalk (הדף אינו קיים)">LocalTalk</a> (פרוטוקול תקשורת קנייני נוסף של חברת אפל, עובד במהירות 230<a href="/wiki/Kbps" class="mw-redirect" title="Kbps">Kbps</a> ושיטת הגישה לרשת מבוססת על <a href="/wiki/CSMA/CD" class="mw-redirect" title="CSMA/CD">CSMA/CD</a> כמו Ethernet). </p><p>מימוש הפרוטוקול החל ב-1983, ושימוש בו החל ב-1985, ונעשה בו שימוש במכשירי אפל בשנות השמונים והתשעים. עם עליית השימוש ב-<a href="/wiki/TCP/IP" title="TCP/IP">TCP/IP</a> בשנות ה-90 מומש מחדש כדי להשתמש בהם, וב-2009 הופסקה התמיכה בו ב-Mac OS X v10.6. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="קישורים_חיצוניים"><span id=".D7.A7.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.97.D7.99.D7.A6.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>קישורים חיצוניים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AppleTalk&action=edit&section=1" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: קישורים חיצוניים"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AppleTalk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="עריכת פסקה: "קישורים חיצוניים"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36773988">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation .reference-accessdate,.mw-parser-output .citation .reference-archive{unicode-bidi:isolate;direction:rtl}.mw-parser-output .citation .external{unicode-bidi:isolate}.mw-parser-output .reference-accessdate,.mw-parser-output .reference-archive-date{display:none}</style><cite id="CITEREFSidhuAndrewsOppenheimer1989" class="citation book cs1">Sidhu, Gursharan; Andrews, Richard; Oppenheimer, Alan (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tmetz.net/os/Apple/Inside_AppleTalk.pdf"><i>Inside AppleTalk, Second Edition</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Addison-Wesley. <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%AA%22%D7%91" title="מסת"ב">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99_%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA/0-201-55021-0" title="מיוחד:משאבי ספרות/0-201-55021-0"><bdi>0-201-55021-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inside+AppleTalk%2C+Second+Edition&rft.pub=Addison-Wesley&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=0-201-55021-0&rft.aulast=Sidhu&rft.aufirst=Gursharan&rft.au=Andrews%2C+Richard&rft.au=Oppenheimer%2C+Alan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tmetz.net%2Fos%2FApple%2FInside_AppleTalk.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhe.wikipedia.org%3AAppleTalk" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36773988" /><cite id="CITEREFBartimo1984" class="citation journal cs1">Bartimo, Jim (<span dir="rtl">26 במרץ 1984</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lC4EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA45">"Apple, waiting for IBM net, links micros with AppleBus"</a>. <i>InfoWorld</i>: 45.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=InfoWorld&rft.atitle=Apple%2C+waiting+for+IBM+net%2C+links+micros+with+AppleBus&rft.pages=45&rft.date=1984-03-26&rft.aulast=Bartimo&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlC4EAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhe.wikipedia.org%3AAppleTalk" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:Cite_journal" title="תבנית:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"> (<a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%A9%D7%92%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%98#date_auto_xlated" title="עזרה:שגיאות ציטוט">עזרה</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36773988" /><cite id="CITEREFOppenheimer2004" class="citation journal cs1">Oppenheimer, Alan (<span dir="rtl">בינואר 2004</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061016132614/http://www.opendoor.com/nethistory/MacWorld2004/index.html">"A History of Macintosh Networking"</a>. <i>MacWorld Expo</i>. <span class="reference-archive">אורכב מ-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opendoor.biz/nethistory/MacWorld2004/index.html">המקור</a> ב-<span dir="rtl">16 באוקטובר 2006</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MacWorld+Expo&rft.atitle=A+History+of+Macintosh+Networking&rft.date=2004-01&rft.aulast=Oppenheimer&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opendoor.biz%2Fnethistory%2FMacWorld2004%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhe.wikipedia.org%3AAppleTalk" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:Cite_journal" title="תבנית:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"> (<a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%A9%D7%92%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%98#date_auto_xlated" title="עזרה:שגיאות ציטוט">עזרה</a>)</span></li></ul> </div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 90%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0.2em; text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-top: 0.1em; padding-bottom: 0.1em; color: black; background:#d1eeee; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="אפל">אפל</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="art=Apple"><img alt="art=Apple" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/20px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/30px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/40px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="814" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%94" title="תוכנה">תוכנה</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Logic_Pro" title="Logic Pro">Logic</a> • <a href="/wiki/Final_Cut_Pro" title="Final Cut Pro">Final Cut Pro</a> • <a href="/wiki/ILife" title="ILife">iLife</a> (<a href="/wiki/ITunes" class="mw-redirect" title="ITunes">iTunes</a>) • <a href="/wiki/IWork" title="IWork">iWork</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pages" title="Pages">Pages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keynote" title="Keynote">Keynote</a>) • <a href="/wiki/FaceTime" title="FaceTime">FaceTime</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99" title="סירי">סירי</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_(%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%9F)" title="ספארי (דפדפן)">ספארי</a> • <a href="/wiki/CarPlay" title="CarPlay">CarPlay</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_Intelligence" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Intelligence">Apple Intelligence</a> <div style="display:none;"></div> <table class="nowraplinks" style="width: 100%; text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%94" title="מערכת הפעלה">מערכות הפעלה</a> ו<a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99_%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="שירותי ענן">ענן</a></b></span> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Classic" title="Mac OS Classic">Mac OS קלאסי</a> • מבוססות <a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="יוניקס">יוניקס</a>‏ (ליבת <a href="/wiki/XNU" title="XNU">XNU</a>‏ • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Darwin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darwin (הדף אינו קיים)">Darwin</a> ונגזרותיה: <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a>‏, <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>‏ (<a href="/wiki/IPhone_OS_1" title="IPhone OS 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/IPhone_OS_2" title="IPhone OS 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/IPhone_OS_3" title="IPhone OS 3">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_4" title="IOS 4">4</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_5" title="IOS 5">5</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_6" title="IOS 6">6</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_7" title="IOS 7">7</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_8" title="IOS 8">8</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_9" title="IOS 9">9</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_10" title="IOS 10">10</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_11" title="IOS 11">11</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_12" title="IOS 12">12</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_13" title="IOS 13">13</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_14" title="IOS 14">14</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_15" title="IOS 15">15</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=IOS_16&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IOS 16 (הדף אינו קיים)">16</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=IOS_17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IOS 17 (הדף אינו קיים)">17</a>, <a href="/wiki/IOS_18" title="IOS 18">18</a>)‏, <a href="/wiki/IPadOS" title="IPadOS">iPadOS</a>‏, <a href="/wiki/WatchOS" title="WatchOS">watchOS</a>‏, <a href="/wiki/TvOS" title="TvOS">tvOS</a>)<br /> <p><b>שירותי ענן:</b> <a href="/wiki/MobileMe" title="MobileMe">MobileMe</a> • <a href="/wiki/ICloud" title="ICloud">iCloud</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9F" title="יישומון">יישומים לנייד</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%96%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_(%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9D)" title="תזכורות (יישום)">תזכורות</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D_(%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9D)" title="דוכן העיתונים (יישום)">דוכן העיתונים</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="הודעות (אפל)">הודעות</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_(%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="מפות (יישום)">מפות</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="איתור (אפל)">איתור</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_Books" title="Apple Books">Apple Books</a> • <a href="/wiki/Game_Center" title="Game Center">Game Center</a> • <a href="/wiki/App_Store" title="App Store">App Store</a> • <a href="/wiki/IAd" title="IAd">iAd</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="פתקים (אפל)">פתקים</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="דואר (אפל)">דואר</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%96_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%94" title="מרכז הבקרה">מרכז הבקרה</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אפל פודקאסטים">פודקאסטים</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A7_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="ארנק (אפל)">ארנק</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_Pay" title="Apple Pay">Apple Pay</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9D_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="תרגום (אפל)">תרגום</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td rowspan="7" align="center" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Apple_logo_black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/100px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/150px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/200px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="814" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;">אנשי מפתח </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A1" title="סטיב ג'ובס">סטיב ג'ובס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7" title="סטיב ווזניאק">סטיב ווזניאק</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="רונלד ויין">רונלד ויין</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%93" title="אנדי הרצפלד">אנדי הרצפלד</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%91" title="ג'וני אייב">ג'וני אייב</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99" title="ג'ון סקאלי">ג'ון סקאלי</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%A3_%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9F" title="ג'ף רסקין">ג'ף רסקין</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95" title="גיל אמיליו">גיל אמיליו</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%95" title="אדי קיו">אדי קיו</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A7" title="טים קוק">טים קוק</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9C" title="סקוט פורסטול">סקוט פורסטול</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92_%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92%D7%99" title="קרייג פדריגי">קרייג פדריגי</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93" title="בוב מנספילד">בוב מנספילד</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%92%27%D7%99" title="ג'וני סרוג'י">ג'וני סרוג'י</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A8" title="פיטר אופנהיימר">פיטר אופנהיימר</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A8" title="פיל שילר">פיל שילר</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%A8" title="מייקל ספינדלר">מייקל ספינדלר</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="טכנולוגיה">טכנולוגיות</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AppleTalk</a> • <a href="/wiki/FireWire" class="mw-redirect" title="FireWire">FireWire</a> • <a href="/wiki/QuickTime" title="QuickTime">QuickTime</a> • <a href="/wiki/Objective-C" title="Objective-C">Objective-C</a> • <a href="/wiki/Face_ID" title="Face ID">Face ID</a> • <a href="/wiki/Touch_ID" title="Touch ID">Touch ID</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92" title="מחבר לייטנינג">מחבר לייטנינג</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;">אחר </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: left; direction: ltr;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8" title="אפל סטור">אפל סטור</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mac_App_Store" title="Mac App Store">Mac App Store</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="כנס המפתחים העולמי של אפל">כנס המפתחים העולמי של אפל</a>‏ • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="רשימת האירועים והכנסים של אפל">רשימת האירועים והכנסים של אפל</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7" title="אפל פארק">אפל פארק</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="קמפוס אפל">קמפוס אפל</a> • <a href="/wiki/1984_(%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%AA)" title="1984 (תשדיר פרסומת)">1984 (תשדיר פרסומת)</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="חנות האייטונס">חנות האייטונס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%96_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מרכז העדכונים">מרכז העדכונים</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C)" title="מסך הבית (אפל)">מסך הבית</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">חומרה </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אייפון">אייפון</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_(%D7%94%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F)" title="אייפון (הדור הראשון)">אייפון (הדור הראשון)</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_3G" title="אייפון 3G">אייפון 3G</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_3GS" title="אייפון 3GS">אייפון 3GS</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_4" title="אייפון 4">אייפון 4</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_4S" class="mw-redirect" title="אייפון 4S">אייפון 4S</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_5" title="אייפון 5">אייפון 5</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_5s" title="אייפון 5s">אייפון 5s</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_5C" class="mw-redirect" title="אייפון 5C">אייפון 5C</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_6" title="אייפון 6">אייפון 6</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_6_%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אייפון 6 פלוס">אייפון 6 פלוס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_6S" title="אייפון 6S">אייפון 6S & 6S פלוס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_SE" title="אייפון SE">אייפון SE‏ (2016)</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_7" title="אייפון 7">אייפון 7</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_7_%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אייפון 7 פלוס">אייפון 7 פלוס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_8" title="אייפון 8">אייפון 8</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_8_%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אייפון 8 פלוס">אייפון 8 פלוס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_X" title="אייפון X">אייפון X</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_XS" title="אייפון XS">אייפון XS & XS מקס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_XR" title="אייפון XR">אייפון XR</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_11" title="אייפון 11">אייפון 11</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_11_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפון 11 פרו">אייפון 11 פרו & פרו מקס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_SE_(2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="אייפון SE (2020)">אייפון SE‏ (2020)</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_12" title="אייפון 12">אייפון 12 & 12 מיני</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_12_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפון 12 פרו">אייפון 12 פרו & פרו מקס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_13" title="אייפון 13">אייפון 13 & מיני</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_13_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפון 13 פרו">אייפון 13 פרו & פרו מקס</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_14" title="אייפון 14">אייפון 14</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_14_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפון 14 פרו">אייפון 14 פרו</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_15" title="אייפון 15">אייפון 15</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_15_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפון 15 פרו">אייפון 15 פרו</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_16" title="אייפון 16">אייפון 16</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_16_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפון 16 פרו">אייפון 16 פרו</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93" title="אייפוד">אייפוד</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7" title="אייפוד קלאסיק">אייפוד קלאסיק</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%95" title="אייפוד נאנו">אייפוד נאנו</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="אייפוד שאפל">אייפוד שאפל</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A5%27" title="אייפוד טאץ'">אייפוד טאץ'</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93" title="אייפד">אייפד</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_1" title="אייפד 1">אייפד 1</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_2" title="אייפד 2">אייפד 2</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_3" title="אייפד 3">אייפד 3</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_4" title="אייפד 4">אייפד 4</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="אייפד מיני">אייפד מיני</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8" title="אייפד אייר">אייפד אייר</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אייפד פרו">אייפד פרו</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A9" title="מקינטוש">מקינטוש</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;">eMac • <a href="/wiki/IMac" title="IMac">iMac</a> (<a href="/wiki/IMac_Pro" title="IMac Pro">Pro</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Power_Mac" title="Power Mac">Power Mac</a> • <a href="/wiki/PowerBook" title="PowerBook">PowerBook</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mac_Pro" title="Mac Pro">Mac Pro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mac_Mini" title="Mac Mini">Mac mini</a> • <a href="/wiki/IBook" title="IBook">iBook</a> • <a href="/wiki/Power_Mac_G4_Cube" title="Power Mac G4 Cube">Cube</a> • <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Pro" title="MacBook Pro">MacBook Pro</a> • <a href="/wiki/MacBook_Air" title="MacBook Air">MacBook Air</a> • <a href="/wiki/MacBook" title="MacBook">MacBook</a> • Macintosh Classic • Macintosh Portable • Macintosh Plus </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;">מוצרי חומרה אחרים </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Apple_Watch" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Watch">Apple Watch</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV" title="Apple TV">Apple TV</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magic_Keyboard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magic Keyboard (הדף אינו קיים)">Magic Keyboard</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magic_Trackpad" title="Magic Trackpad">Magic Trackpad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magic_Mouse" title="Magic Mouse">Magic Mouse</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_Pencil" title="Apple Pencil">Apple Pencil</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A1" title="איירפודס">איירפודס</a> • <a href="/wiki/HomePod" title="HomePod">HomePod</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="אוזניות אפל">אוזניות אפל</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%9C_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%27%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="אפל ויז'ן פרו">אפל ויז'ן פרו</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%98%D7%90%D7%92" title="אייר טאג">אייר טאג</a> • <a href="/wiki/AirPods_Max" title="AirPods Max">AirPods Max</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A1_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95" title="איירפודס פרו">איירפודס פרו</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;">מוצרי אפל לפני 1998 </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Apple_I" title="Apple I">Apple I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_II" title="Apple II">Apple II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apple_III" title="Apple III">Apple III</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A9" title="מקינטוש">מקינטוש</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Macintosh_128K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macintosh 128K (הדף אינו קיים)">128K</a>• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macintosh_512K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macintosh 512K (הדף אינו קיים)">512K</a> • <a href="/wiki/Macintosh_XL" title="Macintosh XL">XL</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macintosh_512Ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macintosh 512Ke (הדף אינו קיים)">512Ke</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macintosh_Plus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macintosh Plus (הדף אינו קיים)">Plus</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macintosh_Classic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macintosh Classic (הדף אינו קיים)">Classic</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right;">הערה: תבנית זו איננה כוללת את כל המוצרים, התוכנות, המונחים והאישים הקשורים באפל, אלא את הבולטים שביניהם. </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox nowraplinks" style="width: 90%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0.2em; text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-top: 0.1em; padding-bottom: 0.1em; color: black; background:#d1eeee; font-weight: bold;">סיווג <a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="פרוטוקול תקשורת">פרוטוקולים</a> על פי <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%94-OSI" title="מודל ה-OSI">מודל ה־OSI</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%94-OSI" title="שכבת היישום של מודל ה-OSI">שכבת היישום</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol" title="Hypertext Transfer Protocol">HTTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol" title="Simple Mail Transfer Protocol">SMTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/File_Transfer_Protocol" title="File Transfer Protocol">FTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol">RTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat" title="Internet Relay Chat">IRC</a> • <a href="/wiki/Simple_Network_Management_Protocol" title="Simple Network Management Protocol">SNMP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Session_Initiation_Protocol" title="Session Initiation Protocol">SIP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Domain_Name_System" title="Domain Name System">DNS</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration_Protocol" title="Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol">DHCP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%92_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%94-OSI" title="שכבת הייצוג של מודל ה-OSI">שכבת הייצוג</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Multipurpose_Internet_Mail_Extensions" title="Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions">MIME</a> • <a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93" title="יוניקוד">Unicode</a> • <a href="/wiki/TLS_(%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C)" title="TLS (פרוטוקול)">TLS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%94-OSI" title="שכבת השיחה של מודל ה-OSI">שכבת השיחה</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ASP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Point-to-Point_Tunneling_Protocol" title="Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol">PPTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Secure_Shell" title="Secure Shell">SSH</a> • <a href="/wiki/Network_File_System" title="Network File System">NFS</a> • <a href="/wiki/Remote_Procedure_Call" title="Remote Procedure Call">RPC</a> • <a href="/wiki/SOCKS" title="SOCKS">SOCKS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94" title="שכבת התעבורה">שכבת התעבורה</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol" title="Transmission Control Protocol">TCP</a> • <a href="/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol" title="User Datagram Protocol">UDP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stream_Control_Transmission_Protocol" title="Stream Control Transmission Protocol">SCTP</a> • <a href="/wiki/Datagram_Congestion_Control_Protocol" title="Datagram Congestion Control Protocol">DCCP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #F2F3F4; text-align: right; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%94-OSI" title="שכבת הרשת של מודל ה-OSI">שכבת הרשת</a> </td> <td style="padding-right: 5px; text-align: right;"><a 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