CINXE.COM
Ernest Hemingway - Vikisöz
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ernest Hemingway - Vikisöz</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )trwikiquotemwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ocak","Şubat","Mart","Nisan","Mayıs","Haziran","Temmuz","Ağustos","Eylül","Ekim","Kasım","Aralık"],"wgRequestId":"0c3d5955-079a-4c4f-846b-0af741304c43","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ernest_Hemingway","wgTitle":"Ernest Hemingway","wgCurRevisionId":225000,"wgRevisionId":225000,"wgArticleId":3965,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Kişiler-E","Amerikalı yazarlar","Nobel Edebiyat Ödülü sahipleri","Amerikalı gazeteciler","Pulitzer Ödülü alan yazarlar"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ernest_Hemingway","wgRelevantArticleId":3965,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikiquote","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":225000,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q23434","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=ext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1685"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1123"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="898"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ernest Hemingway - Vikisöz"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Değiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=edit"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikiquote.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikisöz (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikiquote.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikisöz Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ernest_Hemingway rootpage-Ernest_Hemingway skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Anasayfa" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele sayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Sayfa-oluşturun!" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:Sayfa_olu%C5%9Fturun"><span>Sayfa oluşturun!</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Proje" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Proje" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Proje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-İçeriğe-göz-atın" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçeriğe göz atın</span></a></li><li id="n-Bilgi-alın" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler"><span>Bilgi alın</span></a></li><li id="n-Deneme-tahtası" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikiquote.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikisöz" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikiquote-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 3.9375em; height: 2.5em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikisöz üzerinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikisöz üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikisöz üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikisöz üzerinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikiquote.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yap</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Ernest+Hemingway" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Ernest+Hemingway" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikiquote.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yap</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Ernest+Hemingway" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Ernest+Hemingway" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Çanlar_Kimin_İçin_Çalıyor_(1940)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çanlar_Kimin_İçin_Çalıyor_(1940)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span><i>Çanlar Kimin İçin Çalıyor</i> (1940)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çanlar_Kimin_İçin_Çalıyor_(1940)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest Hemingway</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 41 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="إرنست همنغواي - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إرنست همنغواي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Heminquey" title="Ernest Heminquey - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ernest Heminquey" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%AA%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ърнест Хемингуей - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ърнест Хемингуей" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikiquote.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%84_%CE%A7%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B5%CF%8A" title="Έρνεστ Χέμινγουεϊ - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έρνεστ Χέμινγουεϊ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C" title="ارنست همینگوی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارنست همینگوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99" title="ארנסט המינגווי - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארנסט המינגווי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF_%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%B5" title="Էռնեստ Հեմինգուեյ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էռնեստ Հեմինգուեյ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%98%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4" title="アーネスト・ヘミングウェイ - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アーネスト・ヘミングウェイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%98" title="ერნესტ ჰემინგუეი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერნესტ ჰემინგუეი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikiquote.org/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%ED%97%A4%EB%B0%8D%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="어니스트 헤밍웨이 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="어니스트 헤밍웨이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernestas_Hemingv%C4%97jus" title="Ernestas Hemingvėjus - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ernestas Hemingvėjus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87" title="ഏണസ്റ്റ് ഹെമിങ്വേ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഏണസ്റ്റ് ഹെമിങ്വേ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Norveççe" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Эрнест Хемингуэй - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эрнест Хемингуэй" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Ернест Хемингвеј - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ернест Хемингвеј" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ернест Хемінгуей - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ернест Хемінгуей" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikiquote.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%92" title="ہیمنگوے - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہیمنگوے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ernest Hemingway" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E6%98%8E%E5%A8%81" title="歐內斯特·海明威 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="歐內斯特·海明威" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23434#sitelinks-wikiquote" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Sayfa</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Ernest_Hemingway" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görüntülenme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=edit" title="Bu sayfayı düzenle [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=edit" title="Bu sayfayı düzenle [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Ernest_Hemingway" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&oldid=225000" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Ernest_Hemingway&id=225000&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikiquote.org%2Fwiki%2FErnest_Hemingway"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikiquote.org%2Fwiki%2FErnest_Hemingway"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ernest+Hemingway"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ernest_Hemingway&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Yazdırılabilir sürüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ernest_Hemingway" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikipedi</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23434" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-foo" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div style="position: relative; width: 25px; height: 25px; overflow: hidden"><div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3"><a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%9Filer_listesi" title="Kişiler listesi">   </a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikisöz, özgür söz dizini</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><small><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eaecf0;"><span class="fn">Ernest Hemingway</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;text-align: center"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg/220px-Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg/330px-Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg/440px-Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="582" data-file-height="817" /></a></span><div>Pulitzer ve Nobel Edebiyat Ödüllü sahibi Amerikalı yazar</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Doğum tarihi</th><td style="text-align:left"> 21 Temmuz 1899</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Doğum yeri</th><td style="text-align:left"> Oak Park, İllinois, ABD</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Ölüm tarihi</th><td style="text-align:left"> 2 Temmuz 1961</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Ölüm yeri</th><td style="text-align:left"> Ketchum , Idaho , ABD</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="w:Ernest Hemingway"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/20px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> <a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" class="extiw" title="w:Ernest Hemingway">Vikipedi maddesi</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vikiveri_%C3%B6%C4%9Fesi" title="Vikiveri öğesi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23434" class="extiw" title="d:Q23434">Vikiveri öğesi</a></td></tr></tbody></table></small> <ul><li>Ahlak konusunda inandığım ilke şudur; bir şeyi yaptıktan sonra kendini iyi hissediyorsan o ahlakidir; eğer kendini kötü hissediyorsan o gayri ahlakidir.</li> <li>Bir kez borca alıştın mı sonra dilenirsin.</li> <li>Bir insan sadece bir defa ölür.</li> <li>Hareketi asla eylemle karıştırmayın.</li> <li>Dinlemeyi severim. İnsanları dikkatle dinleyerek çok şey öğrendim. Çoğu insan karşısındakini hiç dinlemez.</li> <li>Düşünen her insan ateisttir.</li> <li>Tüm hayatım boyunca kelimelere hep onları ilk kez görüyormuşum gibi merakla baktım.</li> <li>Birine güvenebileceğini anlamanın en iyi yolu, ona güvenmektir.</li> <li>Zeki insanlardaki mutluluk, bildiğim en nadir şey.</li> <li>İki insan birbirini seviyorsa, buna mutlu bir son yoktur.</li> <li>Her insanın hayatı aynı şekilde sona erer. Bir insanı diğerinden ayırt eden, nasıl yaşadığı ve nasıl öldüğünün ayrıntılarıdır.</li> <li>Ölüm korkusu zenginliği artırmakla aynı oranda artar.</li> <li>Benim amacım ne gördüğümü ve ne hissettiğimi kağıda en iyi ve en basit şekliyle yazmak.</li> <li>Dünya herkesi yaralar ve bir çok insan o yaralardan güç alır. Yaralanmayanlarsa ölür.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çanlar_Kimin_İçin_Çalıyor_(1940)"><span id=".C3.87anlar_Kimin_.C4.B0.C3.A7in_.C3.87al.C4.B1yor_.281940.29"></span><i>Çanlar Kimin İçin Çalıyor</i> (1940)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&action=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Çanlar Kimin İçin Çalıyor (1940)"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>…Daha kaç kere söyleyeceğim size? YALNIZIM!</li> <li>“Eğer birbirimize destek olmayacaksak neden bu dünyaya geldik ki? En azından susup dinlemek bile bir destektir.”</li> <li>“İnsan hiçbir şey bilmediğinde olay ne denli basit oluyor.”</li> <li>"Diz çökerek yaşamaktansa, ayakta ölmek daha iyidir."</li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;float:right;margin:1em 0 1em 1em;width:250px;border:solid #aaaaaa 1px;background:#f9f9f9;padding:4px;font-size:90%;text-align:left;"> <p>Konuyla ilgili diğer <a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia" class="extiw" title="w:Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> sayfaları: </p> <div style="clear:left;padding:1px"> <div style="float:left;margin:1px"><div style="position:relative;width:25px;height:34px;z-index:2;overflow:hidden;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span><div class="nodeco" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;padding-top:3px;z-index:3;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" class="extiw" title="commons:Ernest Hemingway"><span style="float:left;width:25px;height:34px;font-size:34px;line-height:34px;word-spacing:25px;cursor:hand;">   </span></a></div></div></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway?uselang=tr"><b>Commons</b></a></span>'da <b>Ernest Hemingway</b> ile ilgili çoklu ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır. </p> </div><div style="clear:left;padding:1px"> <div style="float:left;margin:1px"><div style="position:relative;width:25px;height:30px;z-index:2;overflow:hidden;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/25px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/38px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span><div class="nodeco" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;padding-top:3px;z-index:3;"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" class="extiw" title="w:Ernest Hemingway"><span style="float:left;width:25px;height:30px;font-size:30px;line-height:30px;word-spacing:25px;cursor:hand;">   </span></a></div></div></div> <p><b><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" class="extiw" title="w:Ernest Hemingway">Vikipedi</a></b>'de <b>Ernest Hemingway</b> ile ilgili ansiklopedik bilgi bulunmaktadır. </p> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikiquote.org/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&oldid=225000">https://tr.wikiquote.org/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&oldid=225000</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Ki%C5%9Filer-E" title="Kategori:Kişiler-E">Kişiler-E</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Amerikal%C4%B1_yazarlar" title="Kategori:Amerikalı yazarlar">Amerikalı yazarlar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Nobel_Edebiyat_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC_sahipleri" title="Kategori:Nobel Edebiyat Ödülü sahipleri">Nobel Edebiyat Ödülü sahipleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Amerikal%C4%B1_gazeteciler" title="Kategori:Amerikalı gazeteciler">Amerikalı gazeteciler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pulitzer_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC_alan_yazarlar" title="Kategori:Pulitzer Ödülü alan yazarlar">Pulitzer Ödülü alan yazarlar</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 09.59, 3 Şubat 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Ayrıntılar için <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarına</a> bakın.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Gizlilik politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikisöz hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6z:Genel_sorumluluk_reddi">Sorumluluk reddi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tr.wikiquote.org">İstatistikler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tr.m.wikiquote.org/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Hemingway&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6dfcdd5ff5-psllv","wgBackendResponseTime":170,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.129","walltime":"0.196","ppvisitednodes":{"value":265,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":7537,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":429,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 164.636 1 -total"," 98.21% 161.681 1 Şablon:Biyografi"," 91.33% 150.354 1 Şablon:Bilgi_kutusu"," 22.25% 36.630 1 Şablon:Br_separated_entries"," 5.40% 8.893 1 Şablon:PAGENAMEBASE"," 1.72% 2.837 1 Şablon:Vikiler"," 1.70% 2.796 1 Şablon:Tıkla"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.088","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4425367,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-847495b4dd-2wz54","timestamp":"20241128135231","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ernest Hemingway","url":"https:\/\/tr.wikiquote.org\/wiki\/Ernest_Hemingway","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q23434","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q23434","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projelerine katk\u0131da bulunanlar"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-09-21T06:24:08Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/99\/Ernest_Hemingway_1950_crop.jpg","headline":"Amerikal\u0131 gazeteci ve yazar (1899 \u2013 1961)"}</script> </body> </html>