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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>The <b>Marlovian theory</b> is an idea about <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_authorship_question" title="Shakespeare authorship question">who wrote Shakespeare's plays</a>. The Marlovian theory says that <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Marlowe" title="Christopher Marlowe">Christopher Marlowe</a> wrote most of those poems and plays.<sup id="cite_ref-Ox_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ox-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The theory also says Marlowe did not die in <a href="/wiki/Deptford" title="Deptford">Deptford</a> on 30 May 1593. It says his death was faked. Like <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>, Christopher Marlowe was an <a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_era" title="Elizabethan era">Elizabethan</a> poet and playwright. They were both born in 1564.<sup id="cite_ref-UM_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Marlovian theory began in the 1800s.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The idea is that the Church wanted to punish Marlowe for being an <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">atheist</a>, so Queen Elizabeth's government helped him fake his death, leave the country and continue writing plays by pretending those plays were Shakespeare's.<sup id="cite_ref-UM_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One piece of the puzzle is that the play <i>Lust's Dominion</i> was attributed to Marlowe when it was published in 1657. The play borrows from a pamphlet published in 1599, about the death of King <a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain" title="Philip II of Spain">Philip II of Spain</a> in 1598. Marlowe died in 1593. The attribution has been recognized as spurious (wrong) by critics and scholars for nearly two centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marlovian_theory&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marlovian_theory&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ox-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ox_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100135517">"Marlovian Theory"</a>. Oxford Reference<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marlovian+Theory&rft.pub=Oxford+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Foi%2Fauthority.20110803100135517&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AMarlovian+theory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UM-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UM_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UM_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFErin_York" class="citation web cs1">Erin York. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mospace.umsystem.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10355/44911/YorkMarTheVen.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">"123MARLOVIAN THEORY, VENUS AND ADONIS, AND THE SHAKESPEARE AUTHORSHIP QUESTION"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. pp. 123–132<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=123MARLOVIAN+THEORY%2C+VENUS+AND+ADONIS%2C+AND+THE+SHAKESPEARE+AUTHORSHIP+QUESTION&rft.pages=123-132&rft.au=Erin+York&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmospace.umsystem.edu%2Fxmlui%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F10355%2F44911%2FYorkMarTheVen.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1%26isAllowed%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AMarlovian+theory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Dugdale2016" class="citation news cs1">John Dugdale (October 28, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2016/oct/28/brush-up-marlowe">"How close were Marlowe and Shakespeare?"</a>. Guardian<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How+close+were+Marlowe+and+Shakespeare%3F&rft.date=2016-10-28&rft.au=John+Dugdale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fbooks%2Fbooksblog%2F2016%2Foct%2F28%2Fbrush-up-marlowe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AMarlovian+theory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lust%27s_Dominion&oldid=1002247926">"Lust's Dominion"</a>. <i>Wikipedia</i>. 2021-01-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Lust%27s+Dominion&rft.date=2021-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DLust%2527s_Dominion%26oldid%3D1002247926&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AMarlovian+theory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marlovian_theory&oldid=9833300">https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marlovian_theory&oldid=9833300</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Theater" title="Category:Theater">Theater</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:William_Shakespeare" title="Category:William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Controversies" title="Category:Controversies">Controversies</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension" title="Category:Pages using the JsonConfig extension">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last changed on 17 October 2024, at 21:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>; additional terms may apply. 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