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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Other work </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Influences_and_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influences_and_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Influences and style </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Influences_and_style-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Influences and style subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Influences_and_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Influences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Influences </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Influences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Themes_and_style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Themes_and_style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Themes and style </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Themes_and_style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collaborators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collaborators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Collaborators </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collaborators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Filmography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Awards and recognition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Paul Thomas Anderson</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 47 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" > 47 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="بول توماس أندرسون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بول توماس أندرسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol_Tomas_Anderson" title="Pol Tomas Anderson – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pol Tomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="পল টমাস অ্যান্ডারসন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পল টমাস অ্যান্ডারসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Томас Андэрсан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пол Томас Андэрсан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Пол Томас Андерсън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пол Томас Андерсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB_%CE%A4%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Πολ Τόμας Άντερσον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πολ Τόμας Άντερσον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86" title="پل توماس اندرسن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پل توماس اندرسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%B4_%ED%86%A0%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%8A%A8" title="폴 토머스 앤더슨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폴 토머스 앤더슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B8%D5%AC_%D4%B9%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD_%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Փոլ Թոմաս Անդերսոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Փոլ Թոմաս Անդերսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="פול תומאס אנדרסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פול תומאס אנדרסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პოლ ტომას ანდერსონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პოლ ტომას ანდერსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Пол Томас Андерсон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пол Томас Андерсон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pols_Tomass_Andersons" title="Pols Tomass Andersons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pols Tomass Andersons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="بول توماس اندرسون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بول توماس اندرسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="ポール・トーマス・アンダーソン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポール・トーマス・アンダーソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Андерсон, Пол Томас – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Андерсон, Пол Томас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Пол Томас Андерсон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пол Томас Андерсон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Paul Thomas Anderson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American filmmaker (born 1970)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the similarly-named English filmmaker, see <a href="/wiki/Paul_W._S._Anderson" title="Paul W. S. Anderson">Paul W. S. Anderson</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Paul Thomas Anderson</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_(1)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_2022_%281%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="634" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Anderson in 2022</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"> (1970-06-26) June 26, 1970 (age 54) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, California, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Filmmaker</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1988–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Works</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_filmography" title="Paul Thomas Anderson filmography">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Maya_Rudolph" title="Maya Rudolph">Maya Rudolph</a> (2001–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Anderson" title="Ernie Anderson">Ernie Anderson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Thomas Anderson">Full list</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Paul Thomas Anderson (born June 26, 1970), also known by his initials PTA, is an American filmmaker. <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Thomas Anderson">His accolades</a> include a <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="British Academy Film Awards">BAFTA Award</a>, and nominations for eleven <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> and three <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Awards</a>. He has also won <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Lion" title="Silver Lion">Silver Lion</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a>, and both the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Silver Bear for Best Director">Silver</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golden_Bear" title="Golden Bear">Golden Bear</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="Berlin International Film Festival">Berlin Film Festival</a>. <a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_filmography" title="Paul Thomas Anderson filmography">Anderson's films</a> are often <a href="/wiki/Psychological_drama_(subgenre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychological drama (subgenre)">psychological dramas</a> characterized by depictions of flawed, desperate characters; explorations of dysfunctional families, alienation, loneliness, and redemption; and a bold visual style that uses constantly-moving camera shots and <a href="/wiki/Long_take" title="Long take">long takes</a>. After his directorial debut, <a href="/wiki/Hard_Eight_(film)" title="Hard Eight (film)">Hard Eight</a> (1996), he had critical and commercial success with <a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a> (1997), and received further accolades with <a href="/wiki/Magnolia_(film)" title="Magnolia (film)">Magnolia</a> (1999) and <a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a> (2002). His fifth and sixth films, <a href="/wiki/There_Will_Be_Blood" title="There Will Be Blood">There Will Be Blood</a> (2007), and <a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a> (2012), are often cited among the greatest of the 21st century. They were followed by <a href="/wiki/Inherent_Vice_(film)" title="Inherent Vice (film)">Inherent Vice</a> (2014), <a href="/wiki/Phantom_Thread" title="Phantom Thread">Phantom Thread</a> (2017) and <a href="/wiki/Licorice_Pizza" title="Licorice Pizza">Licorice Pizza</a> (2021). Anderson is noted for his collaborations with the cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Robert_Elswit" title="Robert Elswit">Robert Elswit</a>, the costume designer <a href="/wiki/Mark_Bridges_(costume_designer)" title="Mark Bridges (costume designer)">Mark Bridges</a>, the composers <a href="/wiki/Jon_Brion" title="Jon Brion">Jon Brion</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonny_Greenwood" title="Jonny Greenwood">Jonny Greenwood</a>, and several actors. He has directed music videos for artists such as Brion, <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Apple" title="Fiona Apple">Fiona Apple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haim_(band)" title="Haim (band)">Haim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aimee_Mann" title="Aimee Mann">Aimee Mann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joanna_Newsom" title="Joanna Newsom">Joanna Newsom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Penn" title="Michael Penn">Michael Penn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Smile_(band)" title="The Smile (band)">the Smile</a>. He also directed the documentary <a href="/wiki/Junun_(film)" title="Junun (film)">Junun</a> (2015) and the short music film <a href="/wiki/Anima_(Thom_Yorke_album)#Film" title="Anima (Thom Yorke album)">Anima</a> (2019). <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life">edit</a>]</div> Anderson was born in the <a href="/wiki/Studio_City,_Los_Angeles" title="Studio City, Los Angeles">Studio City</a> neighborhood of Los Angeles on June 26, 1970,<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> the son of Edwina (née Gough) and actor <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Anderson" title="Ernie Anderson">Ernie Anderson</a> (1923–1997).<a href="#cite_note-rebels84-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-ghoulardi-4">[4]</a> His father was the voice of <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> and played a <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a> late-night <a href="/wiki/Horror_host" title="Horror host">horror host</a> known as <a href="/wiki/Ghoulardi" title="Ghoulardi">Ghoulardi</a>, after whom Anderson would later name his production company.<a href="#cite_note-rebels84-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-ghoulardi-4">[4]</a> Anderson has three siblings, as well as five older half-siblings from his father's first marriage.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-portmagazine-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a> He grew up in the <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a><a href="#cite_note-rebelsxii-8">[8]</a> and was raised as a <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> He had a troubled relationship with his mother, but was close with his father, who encouraged him to become a writer or director.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes2-10">[10]</a> He attended various <a href="/wiki/Private_school" title="Private school">private schools</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Buckley_School_(California)" title="Buckley School (California)">The Buckley School</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_Dye_School" title="John Thomas Dye School">John Thomas Dye School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Campbell_Hall_School" title="Campbell Hall School">Campbell Hall School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cushing_Academy" title="Cushing Academy">Cushing Academy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Montclair_College_Preparatory_School" title="Montclair College Preparatory School">Montclair College Preparatory School</a>.<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a> Anderson was involved in filmmaking from a young age,<a href="#cite_note-time1-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> and never had an alternative plan to directing films.<a href="#cite_note-beauty73-13">[13]</a> He made his first film when he was eight years old,<a href="#cite_note-portmagazine-6">[6]</a> and started making films on a <a href="/wiki/Betamax" title="Betamax">Betamax</a> video camera that his father bought in 1982.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> He later started using <a href="/wiki/8_mm_film" title="8 mm film">8 mm film</a>, but realized that video was easier.<a href="#cite_note-time1-11">[11]</a> As a teenager, he began writing and experimenting with a <a href="/wiki/Bolex" title="Bolex">Bolex</a> <a href="/wiki/16_mm_film" title="16 mm film">16 mm camera</a>.<a href="#cite_note-time1-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> After years of experimenting with "standard fare", he wrote and filmed his first real production as a senior at Montclair Prep, using money he earned cleaning cages at a pet store.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-slate2-15">[15]</a> The film was a 30-minute <a href="/wiki/Mockumentary" title="Mockumentary">mockumentary</a> about a porn star called <a href="/wiki/The_Dirk_Diggler_Story" title="The Dirk Diggler Story">The Dirk Diggler Story</a> (1988), with a story inspired by <a href="/wiki/John_Holmes_(actor)" title="John Holmes (actor)">John Holmes</a>, who also served as a major inspiration for <a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a> (1997), the feature-length adaptation of The Dirk Diggler Story.<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-nytimes2-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-time1-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s">1990s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1990s">edit</a>]</div> Anderson attended <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_College" title="Santa Monica College">Santa Monica College</a>,<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> before having two semesters as an English major at <a href="/wiki/Emerson_College" title="Emerson College">Emerson College</a>, where he was taught by <a href="/wiki/David_Foster_Wallace" title="David Foster Wallace">David Foster Wallace</a>. Anderson spent two days at <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> before he began his career as a <a href="/wiki/Production_assistant" title="Production assistant">production assistant</a> on television, films, music videos, and game shows in Los Angeles and New York City.<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-ebertqa-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-rebels86-18">[18]</a> Feeling that the material shown to him at film school turned the experience into "homework or a chore",<a href="#cite_note-melbourne-19">[19]</a> Anderson decided to make a 20-minute film that would be his "college".<a href="#cite_note-ebertqa-17">[17]</a> For a budget of $10,000 (which was made up of gambling winnings, his girlfriend's credit card, and the money his father set aside for him for college),<a href="#cite_note-ebertqa-17">[17]</a> Anderson made <a href="/wiki/Cigarettes_%26_Coffee" title="Cigarettes & Coffee">Cigarettes & Coffee</a> (1993), a short film connecting multiple storylines with a $20 bill.<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-rebels87-20">[20]</a> The film was screened at the 1993 <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Sundance Festival">Sundance Festival</a> Shorts Program.<a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> He planned to expand the film to feature-length, and was invited to the 1994 <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Institute#Sundance_Feature_Film_Program" title="Sundance Institute">Sundance Feature Film Program</a>.<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-rebels87-20">[20]</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Caton-Jones" title="Michael Caton-Jones">Michael Caton-Jones</a> served as Anderson's mentor. He saw him as someone with "talent and a fully formed creative voice, but not much hands-on experience", and gave him some hard and practical lessons.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> While at Sundance, Anderson had a deal with <a href="/wiki/Rysher_Entertainment" title="Rysher Entertainment">Rysher Entertainment</a> to direct his first full-length feature film, Sydney, which was retitled <a href="/wiki/Hard_Eight_(film)" title="Hard Eight (film)">Hard Eight</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes2-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> After completing the film, Rysher re-edited it.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> He had the <a href="/wiki/Workprint" title="Workprint">workprint</a> of the original cut and submitted the film to the <a href="/wiki/1996_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="1996 Cannes Film Festival">1996 Cannes Film Festival</a>,<a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> where it was shown at the <a href="/wiki/Un_Certain_Regard" title="Un Certain Regard">Un Certain Regard</a> section.<a href="#cite_note-rebels91-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-1996cannes-22">[22]</a> He had the version released, but only after he retitled the film, and raised the $200,000 necessary to finish it. Anderson, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Baker_Hall" title="Philip Baker Hall">Philip Baker Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gwyneth_Paltrow" title="Gwyneth Paltrow">Gwyneth Paltrow</a> contributed to the final funding.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> The version that was released was Anderson's and the acclaim from the film launched his career.<a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a> The film follows the life of a senior gambler and a homeless man. <a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> worked with Anderson on five films.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> In his review of the film, <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a> critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> wrote, "Movies like Hard Eight remind me of what original, compelling characters the movies can sometimes give us."<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> Anderson worked on the script for his second film while working on the first one,<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> and completed it in 1995.<a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> The result was his breakout film <a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a>,<a href="#cite_note-slate-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-guardian3-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a> which is based on his short film The Dirk Diggler Story and is set in the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Porn" title="Golden Age of Porn">Golden Age of Porn</a>. The film follows a <a href="/wiki/Nightclub" title="Nightclub">nightclub</a> dishwasher who becomes a pornographic actor under his <a href="/wiki/Stage_name" title="Stage name">stage name</a>.<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-rebels115-28">[28]</a> The script was noticed by <a href="/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a>'s president, <a href="/wiki/Michael_De_Luca" title="Michael De Luca">Michael De Luca</a>, who felt "totally gaga" reading it.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes3-12">[12]</a> It was released on October 10, 1997, and was a critical and commercial success.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes2-10">[10]</a> The film revived the career of <a href="/wiki/Burt_Reynolds" title="Burt Reynolds">Burt Reynolds</a>,<a href="#cite_note-nydaily-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-time3-30">[30]</a> and provided <a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_role" title="Breakthrough role">breakout roles</a> for <a href="/wiki/Mark_Wahlberg" title="Mark Wahlberg">Mark Wahlberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Julianne_Moore" title="Julianne Moore">Julianne Moore</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rollingstone1-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-moore1-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-moore2-33">[33]</a> After the film's production, Reynolds refused to star in Anderson's third film, Magnolia.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/70th_Academy_Awards" title="70th Academy Awards">70th Academy Awards</a>, the film was nominated for three awards, including for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Supporting Actor</a> (Reynolds), <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> (Moore) and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Writing_Original_Screenplay" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Writing Original Screenplay">Best Original Screenplay</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nom70aa-35">[35]</a> After the success of Boogie Nights, New Line told Anderson that he could do whatever he wanted for his next film and granted him creative control.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes2-10">[10]</a> Though Anderson initially wanted to make a film that was "intimate and small-scale", the script "kept blossoming". The result was the ensemble piece Magnolia (1999), which tells the story of the peculiar interaction of several individuals in San Fernando Valley.<a href="#cite_note-patterson-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-time2-37">[37]</a> It was inspired by the music of the singer-songwriter <a href="/wiki/Aimee_Mann" title="Aimee Mann">Aimee Mann</a>,<a href="#cite_note-bessman-38">[38]</a> who wrote songs for its soundtrack.<a href="#cite_note-lamag-39">[39]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/72nd_Academy_Awards" title="72nd Academy Awards">72nd Academy Awards</a>, Magnolia was nominated for three awards, including for Best Supporting Actor (<a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a>), <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Song" title="Academy Award for Best Original Song">Best Original Song</a> for "Save Me" by Mann, and Best Original Screenplay.<a href="#cite_note-nom72aa-40">[40]</a> After its release, Anderson said that "Magnolia is, for better or worse, the best movie I'll ever make".<a href="#cite_note-guardian1-41">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2000s">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman(Cannes2002).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman%28Cannes2002%29.jpg/220px-Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman%28Cannes2002%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman%28Cannes2002%29.jpg/330px-Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman%28Cannes2002%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman%28Cannes2002%29.jpg/440px-Sandler-Anderson-Watson-Hoffman%28Cannes2002%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="383" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a>, Anderson, <a href="/wiki/Emily_Watson" title="Emily Watson">Emily Watson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2002_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2002 Cannes Film Festival">2002 Cannes Film Festival</a></figcaption></figure> After the success of Magnolia, Anderson stated that he would make his next film around 90 minutes and would be working with <a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a>.<a href="#cite_note-guardian3-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-patterson-36">[36]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Romance_film" title="Romance film">romance film</a> is named <a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a> (2002).<a href="#cite_note-usatoday2-42">[42]</a> It follows a beleaguered entrepreneur in love with his sister's co-worker. The film's main character for the <a href="/wiki/Subplot" title="Subplot">subplot</a> was inspired by real-life civil engineer <a href="/wiki/David_Phillips_(entrepreneur)" title="David Phillips (entrepreneur)">David Phillips</a>.<a href="#cite_note-usatoday2-42">[42]</a> Sandler received critical praise for his first dramatic role in the film.<a href="#cite_note-nydaily2-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-sfgate-44">[44]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2002_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2002 Cannes Film Festival">2002 Cannes Film Festival</a>, Anderson won the <a href="/wiki/Best_Director_Award_(Cannes_Film_Festival)" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Director Award (Cannes Film Festival)">Best Director Award</a> and was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2002cannes-45">[45]</a> <a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(magazine)" title="Time Out (magazine)">Time Out</a> included it among the best films of the 21st century. Karina Longworth wrote, "Paul Thomas Anderson's cracked ode to the transformative power of love in a world that actively mocks sensitivity is perhaps his most original work."<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg/220px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg/330px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg/440px-Paul_Thomas_Anderson_%26_Daniel_Day-Lewis-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="2208" /></a><figcaption>Anderson with <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> in 2007</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/There_Will_Be_Blood" title="There Will Be Blood">There Will Be Blood</a> (2007) was loosely based on <a href="/wiki/Upton_Sinclair" title="Upton Sinclair">Upton Sinclair</a>'s novel <a href="/wiki/Oil!" title="Oil!">Oil!</a>.<a href="#cite_note-goodwin-47">[47]</a> It follows a ruthless <a href="/wiki/Hydrocarbon_exploration" title="Hydrocarbon exploration">oil prospector</a> exploiting the <a href="/wiki/History_of_oil_in_California_through_1930" title="History of oil in California through 1930">Southern California oil boom</a> in the early 20th century.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> Against a budget of $25 million, the film earned $76.1 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-twbbboxoffice-49">[49]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/80th_Academy_Awards" title="80th Academy Awards">80th Academy Awards</a>, the film was nominated for eight awards, tying with <a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="No Country for Old Men (film)">No Country for Old Men</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nytimesnom-50">[50]</a> Anderson was nominated for Best Picture, Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay, losing all three to <a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">the Coen Brothers</a> for No Country for Old Men.<a href="#cite_note-nom80aa-51">[51]</a> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> won the Oscar for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Elswit" title="Robert Elswit">Robert Elswit</a> won the prize for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="Academy Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nom80aa-51">[51]</a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dano" title="Paul Dano">Paul Dano</a> received a BAFTA nomination for Best Supporting Actor.<a href="#cite_note-baftas-52">[52]</a> Anderson was nominated for Best Director from the <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a>.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> There Will Be Blood was regarded by some critics as one of the greatest films of the decade, with some parties further declaring it one of the most accomplished American films of the modern era. <a href="/wiki/David_Denby_(film_critic)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Denby (film critic)">David Denby</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a> wrote, "the young writer-director Paul Thomas Anderson has now done work that bears comparison to the greatest achievements of <a href="/wiki/D._W._Griffith" title="D. W. Griffith">Griffith</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">Ford</a>", while <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schickel" title="Richard Schickel">Richard Schickel</a> proclaimed it "one of the most wholly original American movies ever made."<a href="#cite_note-gawker-54">[54]</a> In 2017, <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">New York Times</a> film critics <a href="/wiki/A._O._Scott" title="A. O. Scott">A. O. Scott</a> and <a href="/wiki/Manohla_Dargis" title="Manohla Dargis">Manohla Dargis</a> named it the "Best Film of the 21st Century So Far".<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2010s">edit</a>]</div> In December 2009, Anderson worked on a new film about a "charismatic intellectual" starting a new religion in the 1950s.<a href="#cite_note-variety-56">[56]</a> An associate of Anderson's stated that the idea for the film had been in his mind for twelve years.<a href="#cite_note-masternyt-57">[57]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a> was released on September 14, 2012, in North America<a href="#cite_note-Releasedate-58">[58]</a> to critical acclaim.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> The film follows an alcoholic <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> veteran, who meets the leader of a religious organization. Though the film makes no reference to the movement, it has "long been widely assumed to be based on <a href="/wiki/Scientology" title="Scientology">Scientology</a>."<a href="#cite_note-guardian4-61">[61]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/85th_Academy_Awards" title="85th Academy Awards">85th Academy Awards</a>, the film was nominated for three awards, including for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a>), Best Supporting Actor (Hoffman) and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> (<a href="/wiki/Amy_Adams" title="Amy Adams">Amy Adams</a>).<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Production of the <a href="/wiki/Inherent_Vice_(film)" title="Inherent Vice (film)">film adaptation</a> for <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pynchon" title="Thomas Pynchon">Thomas Pynchon</a>'s novel <a href="/wiki/Inherent_Vice" title="Inherent Vice">Inherent Vice</a> began in May and ended in August 2013.<a href="#cite_note-shooting-63">[63]</a> The film marked the first time that Pynchon allowed his work to be adapted for the screen,<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-Pynchon-65">[65]</a> and had Anderson work with Phoenix for a second time.<a href="#cite_note-NYTimes2-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-ew_preview-67">[67]</a> The supporting cast includes <a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen Wilson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reese_Witherspoon" title="Reese Witherspoon">Reese Witherspoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jena_Malone" title="Jena Malone">Jena Malone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Short" title="Martin Short">Martin Short</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benicio_Del_Toro" class="mw-redirect" title="Benicio Del Toro">Benicio Del Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katherine_Waterston" title="Katherine Waterston">Katherine Waterston</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Brolin" title="Josh Brolin">Josh Brolin</a>. Following its release in December 2014, the film was nominated for two awards at the <a href="/wiki/87th_Academy_Awards" title="87th Academy Awards">87th Academy Awards</a>, including for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a>.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg/220px-Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg/330px-Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg/440px-Mehrangarh_Fort.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mehrangarh_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Mehrangarh Fort">Mehrangarh Fort</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jodhpur" title="Jodhpur">Jodhpur</a>, Rajasthan, where Junun was filmed</figcaption></figure> Anderson directed <a href="/wiki/Junun_(film)" title="Junun (film)">Junun</a>, a 2015 documentary about the making of <a href="/wiki/Junun_(album)" title="Junun (album)">the album</a> by the composer and Radiohead guitarist <a href="/wiki/Jonny_Greenwood" title="Jonny Greenwood">Jonny Greenwood</a>, the Radiohead producer <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Godrich" title="Nigel Godrich">Nigel Godrich</a>, the Israeli composer <a href="/wiki/Shye_Ben_Tzur" title="Shye Ben Tzur">Shye Ben Tzur</a>, and a group of Indian musicians.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Most of the performances were recorded at the 15th-century <a href="/wiki/Mehrangarh_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Mehrangarh Fort">Mehrangarh Fort</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Junun premiered at the <a href="/wiki/2015_New_York_Film_Festival" title="2015 New York Film Festival">2015 New York Film Festival</a>.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Anderson's eighth film, <a href="/wiki/Phantom_Thread" title="Phantom Thread">Phantom Thread</a>, set in the London fashion industry, was released in December 2017.<a href="#cite_note-Phantom_Thread-72">[72]</a> Day-Lewis starred in his final film role to date, after his penultimate film <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(2012_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lincoln (2012 film)">Lincoln</a>.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> The cast includes <a href="/wiki/Lesley_Manville" title="Lesley Manville">Lesley Manville</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vicky_Krieps" title="Vicky Krieps">Vicky Krieps</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Phantom_Thread-72">[72]</a> <a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a> distributed the film in the United States, with <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> handling international distribution.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> Principal photography began in January 2017. Elswit was absent during production,<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> and despite claims of Anderson acting as a cinematographer on the film, no official credit was given.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> On February 16, 2019, Elswit said he would not work with Anderson on his next films.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Phantom Thread was nominated for six awards at the <a href="/wiki/90th_Academy_Awards" title="90th Academy Awards">90th Academy Awards</a>, winning one for Best Costume Design.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> In 2019, Anderson directed the short music film <a href="/wiki/Anima_(2019_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anima (2019 film)">Anima</a>, starring the Radiohead singer <a href="/wiki/Thom_Yorke" title="Thom Yorke">Thom Yorke</a> and featuring music from Yorke's album Anima.<a href="#cite_note-Amina-79">[79]</a> It was screened in select <a href="/wiki/IMAX" title="IMAX">IMAX</a> theatres on June 26 and released on <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> on June 27.<a href="#cite_note-Amina-79">[79]</a> It was nominated for <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Music_Film" title="Grammy Award for Best Music Film">Best Music Film</a> at the <a href="/wiki/62nd_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="62nd Annual Grammy Awards">2020 Grammy Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:2-80">[80]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2020s">edit</a>]</div> Anderson's ninth film, <a href="/wiki/Licorice_Pizza" title="Licorice Pizza">Licorice Pizza</a>, was released in December 2021.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bubp-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> The film was nominated for three awards at the <a href="/wiki/94th_Academy_Awards" title="94th Academy Awards">94th Academy Awards</a>, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay. It follows a teenage actor in love with a photography assistant.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> In 2022, Anderson was brought in to rewrite portions of <a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_(2023_film)" title="Napoleon (2023 film)">Napoleon biopic</a> after star Joaquin Phoenix, who had worked on with Anderson on The Master, threatened to otherwise leave the project.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> On January 10, 2024, it was announced that Anderson had cast <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regina_Hall" title="Regina Hall">Regina Hall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a>, as part of the ensemble cast of <a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Baktan_Cross" title="The Battle of Baktan Cross">The Battle of Baktan Cross</a> based at <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a>. Production began in California later that month with a reported $100 million budget.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> In February 2024, it was subsequently reported that Licorice Pizza star <a href="/wiki/Alana_Haim" title="Alana Haim">Alana Haim</a> and singer <a href="/wiki/Teyana_Taylor" title="Teyana Taylor">Teyana Taylor</a> had joined the cast for the film.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_work">Other work</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Other work">edit</a>]</div> In 2000, Anderson wrote and directed a segment for <a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a> with <a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a>, "SNL FANatic", based on the <a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a> series <a href="/wiki/FANatic" title="FANatic">FANatic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> He was a standby director during the 2005 filming of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a>'s <a href="/wiki/A_Prairie_Home_Companion_(film)" title="A Prairie Home Companion (film)">A Prairie Home Companion</a> for insurance purposes, as Altman was 80 years old at the time.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> In 2008, Anderson co-wrote and directed a 70-minute play at the <a href="/wiki/Coronet_Theatre_(Los_Angeles)" title="Coronet Theatre (Los Angeles)">Largo Theatre</a>, comprising a series of vignettes starring <a href="/wiki/Maya_Rudolph" title="Maya Rudolph">Maya Rudolph</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fred_Armisen" title="Fred Armisen">Fred Armisen</a>, with a live score by <a href="/wiki/Jon_Brion" title="Jon Brion">Jon Brion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Anderson has directed music videos for artists, including <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Apple" title="Fiona Apple">Fiona Apple</a>, Radiohead, <a href="/wiki/Haim_(band)" title="Haim (band)">Haim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joanna_Newsom" title="Joanna Newsom">Joanna Newsom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aimee_Mann" title="Aimee Mann">Aimee Mann</a>, Jon Brion and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Penn" title="Michael Penn">Michael Penn</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Music-Videos-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Anderson directed a short film for Haim in 2017, Valentine, featuring three musical performances from the band.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> In 2023, Anderson collaborated with Yorke and Greenwood again on the videos for "<a href="/wiki/Wall_of_Eyes" title="Wall of Eyes">Wall of Eyes</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Friend_of_a_Friend_(The_Smile_song)" title="Friend of a Friend (The Smile song)">Friend of a Friend</a>", by their band <a href="/wiki/The_Smile_(band)" title="The Smile (band)">the Smile</a>.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influences_and_style">Influences and style</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Influences and style">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Influences">Influences</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Influences">edit</a>]</div> Anderson attended film school for two days, preferring instead to learn by watching the films of directors he liked along with the accompanying director's <a href="/wiki/Audio_commentary" title="Audio commentary">audio commentary</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rebelsxii-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-beauty73-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-latimes-14">[14]</a> He has cited <a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Downey, Sr.">Robert Downey, Sr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Mamet" title="David Mamet">David Mamet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Mann" title="Anthony Mann">Anthony Mann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vincente_Minnelli" title="Vincente Minnelli">Vincente Minnelli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Max_Oph%C3%BCls" title="Max Ophüls">Max Ophüls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Tashlin" title="Frank Tashlin">Frank Tashlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> as influences.<a href="#cite_note-time1-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-sense2-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Themes_and_style">Themes and style</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Themes and style">edit</a>]</div> Anderson is known for films set in the <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a> with realistically <a href="/wiki/Character_flaw" title="Character flaw">flawed</a> and desperate characters.<a href="#cite_note-beauty73-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-dispatch-100">[100]</a> Among the themes dealt with in the films are <a href="/wiki/Dysfunctional_family" title="Dysfunctional family">dysfunctional families</a>,<a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-sense2-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-faithinfilm-101">[101]</a> <a href="/wiki/Social_alienation" title="Social alienation">alienation</a>,<a href="#cite_note-sense2-98">[98]</a> surrogate families,<a href="#cite_note-directory-102">[102]</a> regret,<a href="#cite_note-sense2-98">[98]</a> loneliness,<a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a> destiny,<a href="#cite_note-esquire-7">[7]</a> the power of forgiveness,<a href="#cite_note-portmagazine-6">[6]</a> and ghosts of the past.<a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a> Anderson makes frequent use of <a href="/wiki/Repetition_(rhetorical_device)" title="Repetition (rhetorical device)">repetition</a> to build emphasis and thematic consistency. In Boogie Nights, Magnolia, Punch Drunk Love, and The Master, the phrase "I didn't do anything" is used at least once, developing themes of <a href="/wiki/Moral_responsibility" title="Moral responsibility">responsibility</a> and <a href="/wiki/Denial#Denial_of_cycle" title="Denial">denial</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tmaster-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-mgnla-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-pflove-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-bnights-106">[106]</a> Anderson's films are known for their bold visual style<a href="#cite_note-dispatch-100">[100]</a> which includes stylistic trademarks, such as constantly moving camera shots,<a href="#cite_note-guardian1-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-dispatch-100">[100]</a> <a href="/wiki/Steadicam" title="Steadicam">steadicam-based</a> <a href="/wiki/Long_take" title="Long take">long takes</a>,<a href="#cite_note-slate-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-sense-107">[107]</a> memorable use of music,<a href="#cite_note-slate-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-guardian1-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-dispatch-100">[100]</a> and multilayered audiovisual imagery.<a href="#cite_note-slate-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-sense-107">[107]</a> Anderson tends to reference the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Exodus" title="Book of Exodus">Book of Exodus</a>, either explicitly or subtly, such as in recurring references to Exodus 8:2 in Magnolia,<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> which chronicles the <a href="/wiki/Plague_of_frogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Plague of frogs">plague of frogs</a>, culminating with the literal raining of frogs in the film's climax, or the title and themes in There Will Be Blood, a phrase in Exodus 7:19, which details the <a href="/wiki/Plagues_of_Egypt#1._Turning_water_to_blood:_Ex._7:14–24" title="Plagues of Egypt">plague of blood</a>.<a href="#cite_note-slate719-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-AFItwwb-110">[110]</a> Within his first three films, Hard Eight, Boogie Nights and Magnolia, Anderson explored themes of dysfunctional families, alienation, and loneliness.<a href="#cite_note-book1-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-sense2-98">[98]</a> Boogie Nights and Magnolia were noted for their large <a href="/wiki/Ensemble_cast" title="Ensemble cast">ensemble casts</a>,<a href="#cite_note-guardian3-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-dispatch-100">[100]</a> which Anderson returned to in Inherent Vice.<a href="#cite_note-ensemble1-111">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-ensemble2-112">[112]</a> In Punch-Drunk Love, Anderson explored similar themes, but expressed a different visual style, shedding the influences and references of his earlier films, being more surreal and having a heightened sense of reality.<a href="#cite_note-sense2-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-sense-107">[107]</a> It was also short, compared to his previous two films, at 90 minutes.<a href="#cite_note-guardian3-26">[26]</a> There Will Be Blood stood apart from his first four films, but shared similar themes and style, such as flawed characters, moving camera, memorable music and a lengthy running time.<a href="#cite_note-dispatch-100">[100]</a> The film was more overtly engaged with politics than his previous films had been,<a href="#cite_note-guardian3-26">[26]</a> examining capitalism and themes such as savagery, optimism and obsession.<a href="#cite_note-AFI-113">[113]</a> The Master dealt with "ideas about American personality, success, rootlessness, master-disciple dynamics, and father-son mutually assured destruction."<a href="#cite_note-Schwarzbaum-114">[114]</a> All of his films deal with American themes, with business versus art in Boogie Nights, ambition in There Will Be Blood, and self-reinvention in The Master.<a href="#cite_note-guardianthemes-115">[115]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Collaborators">Collaborators</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Collaborators">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg/170px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg/255px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg/340px-Philip_Seymour_Hoffman_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="516" data-file-height="688" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> appeared in five of Anderson's films.</figcaption></figure> Anderson frequently collaborates with many actors and crew, carrying them over on each film.<a href="#cite_note-postpop-116">[116]</a> He has referred to regular actors as "my little rep company", including <a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Baker_Hall" title="Philip Baker Hall">Philip Baker Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julianne_Moore" title="Julianne Moore">Julianne Moore</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_H._Macy" title="William H. Macy">William H. Macy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melora_Walters" title="Melora Walters">Melora Walters</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-actors-117">[117]</a> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Luis Guzmán">Luis Guzmán</a> is also considered an Anderson regular.<a href="#cite_note-guzman-118">[118]</a> Hoffman acted in Anderson's first four films<a href="#cite_note-beauty91-119">[119]</a> as well as The Master.<a href="#cite_note-masternyt-57">[57]</a> Except for <a href="/wiki/Paul_F._Tompkins" title="Paul F. Tompkins">Paul F. Tompkins</a>, Kevin Breznahan and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Meskimen" title="Jim Meskimen">Jim Meskimen</a>, who all had equally minor roles in Magnolia,<a href="#cite_note-avclub-120">[120]</a> There Will Be Blood had an entirely new cast. Anderson is one of three directors – the others being <a href="/wiki/Jim_Sheridan" title="Jim Sheridan">Jim Sheridan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> – with whom Daniel Day-Lewis has collaborated more than once.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Elswit" title="Robert Elswit">Robert Elswit</a> served as a cinematographer for Anderson's films, except The Master which was shot by <a href="/wiki/Mihai_M%C4%83laimare_Jr." title="Mihai Mălaimare Jr.">Mihai Mălaimare Jr.</a><a href="#cite_note-Elswit-122">[122]</a> and Phantom Thread which has no credited cinematographer. <a href="/wiki/Jon_Brion" title="Jon Brion">Jon Brion</a> served as a composer for Hard Eight, Magnolia and Punch-Drunk Love,<a href="#cite_note-brion-123">[123]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonny_Greenwood" title="Jonny Greenwood">Jonny Greenwood</a> of <a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a> for every film since.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dylan_Tichenor" title="Dylan Tichenor">Dylan Tichenor</a> edited Boogie Nights, Magnolia, There Will Be Blood and Phantom Thread.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Anderson regularly works with producers, <a href="/wiki/JoAnne_Sellar" title="JoAnne Sellar">JoAnne Sellar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Rudin" title="Scott Rudin">Scott Rudin</a>, Michael De Luca and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lupi" title="Daniel Lupi">Daniel Lupi</a>,<a href="#cite_note-indiewire-127">[127]</a> and casting director Cassandra Kulukundis.<a href="#cite_note-masternyt-57">[57]</a> <div class="center"> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Frequent collaborators with Paul Thomas Anderson </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Collaborator </th> <th scope="col">Role </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Hard_Eight_(film)" title="Hard Eight (film)">Hard Eight</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Magnolia_(film)" title="Magnolia (film)">Magnolia</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/There_Will_Be_Blood" title="There Will Be Blood">There Will Be Blood</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Inherent_Vice_(film)" title="Inherent Vice (film)">Inherent Vice</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Thread" title="Phantom Thread">Phantom Thread</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Licorice_Pizza" title="Licorice Pizza">Licorice Pizza</a> </th> <th scope="col">Total </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Brion" title="Jon Brion">Jon Brion</a> </th> <td>Composer </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Bridges_(costume_designer)" title="Mark Bridges (costume designer)">Mark Bridges</a> </th> <td>Costume designer </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Elswit" title="Robert Elswit">Robert Elswit</a> </th> <td>Cinematographer </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Jonny_Greenwood" title="Jonny Greenwood">Jonny Greenwood</a> </th> <td>Composer </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Luis Guzmán">Luis Guzmán</a> </th> <td>Actor </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Baker_Hall" title="Philip Baker Hall">Philip Baker Hall</a> </th> <td>Actor </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> </th> <td>Actor </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Jones_(film_editor)" title="Leslie Jones (film editor)">Leslie Jones</a> </th> <td>Editor </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Cassandra Kulukundis </th> <td>Casting </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lupi" title="Daniel Lupi">Daniel Lupi</a> </th> <td>Producer </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/John_C._Reilly" title="John C. Reilly">John C. Reilly</a> </th> <td>Actor </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/JoAnne_Sellar" title="JoAnne Sellar">JoAnne Sellar</a> </th> <td>Producer </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dylan_Tichenor" title="Dylan Tichenor">Dylan Tichenor</a> </th> <td>Editor </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Melora_Walters" title="Melora Walters">Melora Walters</a> </th> <td>Actress </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/23px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/35px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Check_mark_23x20_04.svg/46px-Check_mark_23x20_04.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="200" />Y </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>4 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Filmography">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_filmography" title="Paul Thomas Anderson filmography">Paul Thomas Anderson filmography</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Directed features </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Distributor </th></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hard_Eight_(film)" title="Hard Eight (film)">Hard Eight</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rysher_Entertainment" title="Rysher Entertainment">Rysher Entertainment</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Samuel_Goldwyn_Company" title="The Samuel Goldwyn Company">The Samuel Goldwyn Company</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magnolia_(film)" title="Magnolia (film)">Magnolia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Pictures" title="Columbia Pictures">Columbia Pictures</a> (through <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Releasing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Releasing">Sony Pictures Releasing</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/There_Will_Be_Blood" title="There Will Be Blood">There Will Be Blood</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Vantage" title="Paramount Vantage">Paramount Vantage</a> / <a href="/wiki/Miramax" title="Miramax">Miramax</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Weinstein_Company" title="The Weinstein Company">The Weinstein Company</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Inherent_Vice_(film)" title="Inherent Vice (film)">Inherent Vice</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Thread" title="Phantom Thread">Phantom Thread</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a> / <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Licorice_Pizza" title="Licorice Pizza">Licorice Pizza</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Artists_Releasing" title="United Artists Releasing">United Artists</a> / Universal Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Baktan_Cross" title="The Battle of Baktan Cross">The Battle of Baktan Cross</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/220px--SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="58" data-mwtitle="SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm/SBIFF_2022-_LICORICE_PIZZA_-_PAUL_THOMAS_ANDERSON.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>Anderson speaking briefly on a red carpet in 2022</figcaption></figure> Anderson is a <a href="/wiki/Vegan" class="mw-redirect" title="Vegan">vegan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> He dated musician <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Apple" title="Fiona Apple">Fiona Apple</a> from 1997 to 2000. Apple said in 2020 that he had anger issues during their relationship, and once threw a chair across the room and another time shoved her out of his car. Apple said that aspects of the relationship had made her feel "fearful and numb".<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Anderson has been in a relationship with actress and comedian <a href="/wiki/Maya_Rudolph" title="Maya Rudolph">Maya Rudolph</a> since November 2001.<a href="#cite_note-A-131">[a]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-access-133">[132]</a> They live in the San Fernando Valley with their four children.<a href="#cite_note-portmagazine-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-masternyt-57">[57]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Thomas Anderson">List of awards and nominations received by Paul Thomas Anderson</a></div> Anderson has been called "one of the most exciting talents to come along in years"<a href="#cite_note-nytimes-134">[133]</a> and "among the supreme talents of today."<a href="#cite_note-bfi-135">[134]</a> After the release of Boogie Nights and Magnolia, Anderson was praised as a "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wunderkind" class="extiw" title="wikt:wunderkind">wunderkind</a>".<a href="#cite_note-bbc-136">[135]</a> In 2007, the <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> regarded him as "one of American film's modern masters."<a href="#cite_note-AFI-113">[113]</a> In 2012, The Guardian ranked him number one on its list of "The 23 Best Film Directors in the World," writing "his dedication to his craft has intensified, with his disdain for PR and celebrity marking him out as the most devout filmmaker of his generation."<a href="#cite_note-guardian5-137">[136]</a> In 2013, Entertainment Weekly named him the eighth-greatest working director, calling him "one of the most dynamic directors to emerge in the last 20 years."<a href="#cite_note-ew-138">[137]</a> Peter Travers of Rolling Stone wrote that "The Master, the sixth film from the 42-year-old writer-director, affirms his position as the foremost filmmaking talent of his generation. Anderson is a rock star, the artist who knows no limits."<a href="#cite_note-Travers-139">[138]</a> Other directors have also praised him. In an interview with Jan Aghed, <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> referenced Magnolia as an example of the strength of American cinema.<a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> referred to Anderson as "a true auteur – and there are very few of those who I would classify as geniuses".<a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a> In his acceptance speech for the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Director">Golden Globe Award for Best Director</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> compared Anderson to <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a>.<a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> As of 2024<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit">[update]</a>, Anderson is the only person to win all three director prizes from the three major international film festivals (<a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director">Cannes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Silver Bear for Best Director">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silver_Lion" title="Silver Lion">Venice</a>).<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-A-131"><a href="#cite_ref-A_131-0">^</a> Rudolph refers to Anderson as her husband, although they are not married.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEhrlich2017" class="citation news cs1">Ehrlich, David (December 21, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/2017/12/paul-thomas-anderson-movies-ranked-worst-best-boogie-nights-there-will-be-blood-phantom-thread-1201910078/">"Paul Thomas Anderson Movies Ranked from Worst to Best"</a>. <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">IndieWire</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200818031824/https://www.indiewire.com/feature/paul-thomas-anderson-movies-ranked-worst-best-boogie-nights-there-will-be-blood-phantom-thread-1201910078/">Archived</a> from the original on August 18, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IndieWire&rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson+Movies+Ranked+from+Worst+to+Best&rft.date=2017-12-21&rft.aulast=Ehrlich&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2F2017%2F12%2Fpaul-thomas-anderson-movies-ranked-worst-best-boogie-nights-there-will-be-blood-phantom-thread-1201910078%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilman2018" class="citation news cs1">Silman, Anna (February 7, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecut.com/2018/02/pta-and-maya-rudolph-are-our-greatest-celebrity-couple.html">"Paul Thomas Anderson and Maya Rudolph Are the Greatest Celebrity Couple"</a>. The Cut. 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September 13, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2012/09/13/paul_thomas_anderson_s_short_films_and_music_videos_the_dirk_diggler_story_cigarettes_coffee_couch_and_more_video_.html">the original</a> on March 22, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=The+Minor+Works+of+Paul+Thomas+Anderson&rft.date=2012-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Fblogs%2Fbrowbeat%2F2012%2F09%2F13%2Fpaul_thomas_anderson_s_short_films_and_music_videos_the_dirk_diggler_story_cigarettes_coffee_couch_and_more_video_.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarc_Maron2015" class="citation podcast cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marc_Maron" title="Marc Maron">Marc Maron</a> (January 5, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_565_-_paul_thomas_anderson">"Episode 565 - Paul Thomas Anderson"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WTF_with_Marc_Maron" title="WTF with Marc Maron">WTF with Marc Maron</a> (Podcast). Event occurs at 37:12. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170502181619/http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_565_-_paul_thomas_anderson">Archived</a> from the original on May 2, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Episode+565+-+Paul+Thomas+Anderson&rft.date=2015-01-05&rft.au=Marc+Maron&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtfpod.com%2Fpodcast%2Fepisodes%2Fepisode_565_-_paul_thomas_anderson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ebertqa-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ebertqa_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ebertqa_17-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ebertqa_17-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert1997" class="citation web cs1">Ebert, Roger (October 19, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19971019/PEOPLE/10010341">"Director's talent makes 'Boogie' fever infectious"</a>. rogerebert.com. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111203117/http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F19971019%2FPEOPLE%2F10010341">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rogerebert.com&rft.atitle=Director%27s+talent+makes+%27Boogie%27+fever+infectious&rft.date=1997-10-19&rft.aulast=Ebert&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frogerebert.suntimes.com%2Fapps%2Fpbcs.dll%2Farticle%3FAID%3D%2F19971019%2FPEOPLE%2F10010341&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rebels86-18"><a href="#cite_ref-rebels86_18-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaxman2005" class="citation book cs1">Waxman, Sharon R. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aQRM1yBVkjAC&q=english+major&pg=PR12">Rebels on the backlot: six maverick directors and how they conquered the Hollywood studio system</a>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. p. 86. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-054017-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-054017-3"><bdi>978-0-06-054017-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebels+on+the+backlot%3A+six+maverick+directors+and+how+they+conquered+the+Hollywood+studio+system&rft.pages=86&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-06-054017-3&rft.aulast=Waxman&rft.aufirst=Sharon+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaQRM1yBVkjAC%26q%3Denglish%2Bmajor%26pg%3DPR12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-melbourne-19"><a href="#cite_ref-melbourne_19-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211028/-_A4pqo5WE8">Paul Thomas Anderson Q&A – The Master</a> (YouTube). <a href="/wiki/Astor_Theatre,_Melbourne" title="Astor Theatre, Melbourne">Astor Theatre, Melbourne</a>. November 14, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-_A4pqo5WE8#t=20m34s">the original</a> on October 28, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson+Q%26A+%E2%80%93+The+Master&rft.place=Astor+Theatre%2C+Melbourne&rft.date=2012-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D-_A4pqo5WE8%23t%3D20m34s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rebels87-20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rebels87_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rebels87_20-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaxman2005" class="citation book cs1">Waxman, Sharon R. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aQRM1yBVkjAC&q=rebels%20on%20the%20backlot&pg=PA87">Rebels on the backlot: six maverick directors and how they conquered the Hollywood studio system</a>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. p. 87. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-054017-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-054017-3"><bdi>978-0-06-054017-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebels+on+the+backlot%3A+six+maverick+directors+and+how+they+conquered+the+Hollywood+studio+system&rft.pages=87&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-06-054017-3&rft.aulast=Waxman&rft.aufirst=Sharon+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaQRM1yBVkjAC%26q%3Drebels%2520on%2520the%2520backlot%26pg%3DPA87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rebels91-21"><a href="#cite_ref-rebels91_21-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaxman2005" class="citation book cs1">Waxman, Sharon R. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aQRM1yBVkjAC&q=hard+eight+also+screened&pg=PR12">Rebels on the backlot: six maverick directors and how they conquered the Hollywood studio system</a>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. p. 91. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-054017-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-054017-3"><bdi>978-0-06-054017-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebels+on+the+backlot%3A+six+maverick+directors+and+how+they+conquered+the+Hollywood+studio+system&rft.pages=91&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-06-054017-3&rft.aulast=Waxman&rft.aufirst=Sharon+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaQRM1yBVkjAC%26q%3Dhard%2Beight%2Balso%2Bscreened%26pg%3DPR12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1996cannes-22"><a href="#cite_ref-1996cannes_22-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/4724/year/1996.html">"Festival de Cannes: Hard Eight"</a>. Festival-Cannes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119014946/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/4724/year/1996.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 19, 2012. Retrieved September 20, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Festival-Cannes.com&rft.atitle=Festival+de+Cannes%3A+Hard+Eight&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.festival-cannes.com%2Fen%2Farchives%2FficheFilm%2Fid%2F4724%2Fyear%2F1996.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilbey2014" class="citation web cs1">Gilbey, Ryan (February 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/03/philip-seymour-hoffman">"Philip Seymour Hoffman obituary"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180329111350/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/03/philip-seymour-hoffman">Archived</a> from the original on March 29, 2018. Retrieved March 23, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Philip+Seymour+Hoffman+obituary&rft.date=2014-02-03&rft.aulast=Gilbey&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Ffeb%2F03%2Fphilip-seymour-hoffman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert1997" class="citation web cs1">Ebert, Roger (February 27, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/hard-eight-1997">"Hard Eight"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160714094637/http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/hard-eight-1997">Archived</a> from the original on July 14, 2016. Retrieved March 14, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&rft.atitle=Hard+Eight&rft.date=1997-02-27&rft.aulast=Ebert&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerebert.com%2Freviews%2Fhard-eight-1997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-slate-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-slate_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-slate_25-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-slate_25-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-slate_25-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLim2007" class="citation web cs1">Lim, Dennis (December 24, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/culturebox/2007/12/bigger_louder_more_frogs.single.html">"Bigger, Louder, More Frogs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate.com</a>. <a href="/wiki/Washingtonpost.Newsweek_Interactive" title="Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive">Washington Post.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120220040915/http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/culturebox/2007/12/bigger_louder_more_frogs.single.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 20, 2012. Retrieved February 26, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slate.com&rft.atitle=Bigger%2C+Louder%2C+More+Frogs&rft.date=2007-12-24&rft.aulast=Lim&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Farts%2Fculturebox%2F2007%2F12%2Fbigger_louder_more_frogs.single.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian3-26">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guardian3_26-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian3_26-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian3_26-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian3_26-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian3_26-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPilkington2008" class="citation web cs1">Pilkington, Ed (January 4, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2008/jan/04/awardsandprizes">"Tell the story! Tell the story!"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">guardian.co.uk</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131110014604/http://www.theguardian.com/culture/2008/jan/04/awardsandprizes">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved March 9, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=guardian.co.uk&rft.atitle=Tell+the+story%21+Tell+the+story%21&rft.date=2008-01-04&rft.aulast=Pilkington&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fculture%2F2008%2Fjan%2F04%2Fawardsandprizes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-book1-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-book1_27-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllonCullenPatterson2002" class="citation book cs1">Allon, Yoram; Cullen, Del; Patterson, Hannah (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/contemporarynort00yora">Contemporary North American film directors: a Wallflower critical guide</a>. Wallflower Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/contemporarynort00yora/page/14">14</a>–15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-903364-52-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-903364-52-3"><bdi>1-903364-52-3</bdi></a>. <q>Contemporary North American Film Directors.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contemporary+North+American+film+directors%3A+a+Wallflower+critical+guide&rft.pages=14-15&rft.pub=Wallflower+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-903364-52-3&rft.aulast=Allon&rft.aufirst=Yoram&rft.au=Cullen%2C+Del&rft.au=Patterson%2C+Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcontemporarynort00yora&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rebels115-28"><a href="#cite_ref-rebels115_28-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaxman2005" class="citation book cs1">Waxman, Sharon R. 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(<a href="/wiki/Prometheus_Global_Media" title="Prometheus Global Media">Prometheus Global Media</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160612092842/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7358055/radiohead-daydreaming-director-paul-thomas-anderson-other-music-videos">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson%27s+Music+Videos%3A+11+Clips+From+Radiohead%2C+Fiona+Apple%2C+Joanna+Newsom+%26+More&rft.date=2012-05-09&rft.aulast=Kaufman&rft.aufirst=Gil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F7358055%2Fradiohead-daydreaming-director-paul-thomas-anderson-other-music-videos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinfrey2017" class="citation web cs1">Winfrey, Graham (July 18, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/2017/07/paul-thomas-anderson-short-film-valentine-haim-1201856323/">"Paul Thomas Anderson's New Short Film 'Valentine' Is an Exquisite Rock Opera"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Indiewire" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiewire">Indiewire</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170718211646/http://www.indiewire.com/2017/07/paul-thomas-anderson-short-film-valentine-haim-1201856323/">Archived</a> from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 19, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indiewire&rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson%27s+New+Short+Film+%27Valentine%27+Is+an+Exquisite+Rock+Opera&rft.date=2017-07-18&rft.aulast=Winfrey&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2F2017%2F07%2Fpaul-thomas-anderson-short-film-valentine-haim-1201856323%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReed2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Reed, Ryan (October 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/watch-haim-lead-line-dance-in-little-of-your-love-video-w506528">"Watch Haim Lead Exuberant Dance in 'Little of Your Love' Video"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003210748/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/watch-haim-lead-line-dance-in-little-of-your-love-video-w506528">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2017. Retrieved October 3, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Watch+Haim+Lead+Exuberant+Dance+in+%27Little+of+Your+Love%27+Video&rft.date=2017-10-02&rft.aulast=Reed&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Fwatch-haim-lead-line-dance-in-little-of-your-love-video-w506528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharf2017" class="citation web cs1">Sharf, Zack (September 25, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/2017/09/valentine-paul-thomas-anderson-haim-short-film-watch-online-1201879881/">"Paul Thomas Anderson and Haim's 'Valentine' Short Film is 14 Minutes of 35mm Heaven — Watch"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Indiewire" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiewire">Indiewire</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170927202423/http://www.indiewire.com/2017/09/valentine-paul-thomas-anderson-haim-short-film-watch-online-1201879881/">Archived</a> from the original on September 27, 2017. Retrieved September 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indiewire&rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson+and+Haim%27s+%27Valentine%27+Short+Film+is+14+Minutes+of+35mm+Heaven+%E2%80%94+Watch&rft.date=2017-09-25&rft.aulast=Sharf&rft.aufirst=Zack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2F2017%2F09%2Fvalentine-paul-thomas-anderson-haim-short-film-watch-online-1201879881%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindert2023" class="citation web cs1">Lindert, Hattie (November 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/the-smile-announce-new-album-wall-of-eyes-share-video-for-new-song-directed-by-paul-thomas-anderson/">"The Smile Announce New Album Wall of Eyes, Share Video for New Song Directed by Paul Thomas Anderson"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pitchfork_(website)" title="Pitchfork (website)">Pitchfork</a>. Retrieved November 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pitchfork&rft.atitle=The+Smile+Announce+New+Album+Wall+of+Eyes%2C+Share+Video+for+New+Song+Directed+by+Paul+Thomas+Anderson&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft.aulast=Lindert&rft.aufirst=Hattie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-smile-announce-new-album-wall-of-eyes-share-video-for-new-song-directed-by-paul-thomas-anderson%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaron2015" class="citation web cs1">Maron, Marc (January 5, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_565_-_paul_thomas_anderson">"Episode 565 - Paul Thomas Anderson"</a>. WTF with Marc Maron Podcast. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170502181619/http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_565_-_paul_thomas_anderson">Archived</a> from the original on May 2, 2017. Retrieved April 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WTF+with+Marc+Maron+Podcast&rft.atitle=Episode+565+-+Paul+Thomas+Anderson&rft.date=2015-01-05&rft.aulast=Maron&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtfpod.com%2Fpodcast%2Fepisodes%2Fepisode_565_-_paul_thomas_anderson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sense2-98">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sense2_98-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense2_98-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense2_98-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense2_98-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense2_98-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense2_98-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2005" class="citation magazine cs1">King, Cubie (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sensesofcinema.com/2005/feature-articles/pt_anderson/">"Punch Drunk Love: The Budding of an Auteur"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Senses_of_Cinema" title="Senses of Cinema">Senses of Cinema</a>. No. 35. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110411174531/http://www.sensesofcinema.com/2005/feature-articles/pt_anderson/">Archived</a> from the original on April 11, 2011. Retrieved September 24, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Senses+of+Cinema&rft.atitle=Punch+Drunk+Love%3A+The+Budding+of+an+Auteur&rft.issue=35&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Cubie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsensesofcinema.com%2F2005%2Ffeature-articles%2Fpt_anderson%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJagernauth" class="citation web cs1">Jagernauth, Kevin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theplaylist.net/paul-thomas-anderson-ferrell-last-jedi-20180118/">"Paul Thomas Anderson Says 'Call Me By Your Name' Is His Favorite Film Of 2017 & More"</a>. The Playlist. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201113023906/https://theplaylist.net/paul-thomas-anderson-ferrell-last-jedi-20180118/">Archived</a> from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved January 18, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Playlist&rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson+Says+%27Call+Me+By+Your+Name%27+Is+His+Favorite+Film+Of+2017+%26+More&rft.aulast=Jagernauth&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheplaylist.net%2Fpaul-thomas-anderson-ferrell-last-jedi-20180118%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-dispatch-100">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dispatch_100-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-dispatch_100-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-dispatch_100-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-dispatch_100-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-dispatch_100-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-dispatch_100-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoyle2008" class="citation web cs1">Coyle, Jake (February 2, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021130427/http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/life_and_entertainment/2008/02/02/2_BLOOD_DIRECT.ART_ART_02-02-08_D3_OB97O7I.html">"Director ignored instinct in 'Blood'"</a>. Dispatch.com. <a href="/wiki/The_Columbus_Dispatch" title="The Columbus Dispatch">The Columbus Dispatch</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dispatch.com/live/content/life/stories/2008/02/02/2_BLOOD_DIRECT.ART_ART_02-02-08_D3_OB97O7I.html?sid=101">the original</a> on October 21, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dispatch.com&rft.atitle=Director+ignored+instinct+in+%27Blood%27&rft.date=2008-02-02&rft.aulast=Coyle&rft.aufirst=Jake&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dispatch.com%2Flive%2Fcontent%2Flife%2Fstories%2F2008%2F02%2F02%2F2_BLOOD_DIRECT.ART_ART_02-02-08_D3_OB97O7I.html%3Fsid%3D101&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-faithinfilm-101"><a href="#cite_ref-faithinfilm_101-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeacy2005" class="citation book cs1">Deacy, Christopher (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ojkd9trbERQC&q=%22paul%20thomas%20anderson%22%20and%20theme&pg=PA29">Faith in film: religious themes in contemporary cinema</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ashgate_Publishing" title="Ashgate Publishing">Ashgate Publishing</a>. p. 29. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7546-5158-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7546-5158-4"><bdi>0-7546-5158-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Faith+in+film%3A+religious+themes+in+contemporary+cinema&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-7546-5158-4&rft.aulast=Deacy&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOjkd9trbERQC%26q%3D%2522paul%2520thomas%2520anderson%2522%2520and%2520theme%26pg%3DPA29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-directory-102"><a href="#cite_ref-directory_102-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerra2010" class="citation book cs1">Berra, John (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oWC1tWKRbqwC&q=%22paul%20thomas%20anderson%22%20and%20theme&pg=PA92">Directory of World Cinema: American Independent</a>. <a href="/wiki/Intellect_Books" title="Intellect Books">Intellect Books</a>. pp. 92–93. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84150-368-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84150-368-4"><bdi>978-1-84150-368-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Directory+of+World+Cinema%3A+American+Independent&rft.pages=92-93&rft.pub=Intellect+Books&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-84150-368-4&rft.aulast=Berra&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoWC1tWKRbqwC%26q%3D%2522paul%2520thomas%2520anderson%2522%2520and%2520theme%26pg%3DPA92&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tmaster-103"><a href="#cite_ref-tmaster_103-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imsdb.com/scripts/Master,-The.html">"Master, The Script at IMSDb"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170322023444/http://www.imsdb.com/scripts/Master,-The.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved January 11, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Master%2C+The+Script+at+IMSDb.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imsdb.com%2Fscripts%2FMaster%2C-The.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mgnla-104"><a href="#cite_ref-mgnla_104-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imsdb.com/scripts/Magnolia.html">"Magnolia Script at IMSDb"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161130090835/http://www.imsdb.com/scripts/Magnolia.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 30, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Magnolia+Script+at+IMSDb.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imsdb.com%2Fscripts%2FMagnolia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-pflove-105"><a href="#cite_ref-pflove_105-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailyscript.com/scripts/Punch-Drunk_Love.html">"PUNCH-DRUNK LOVE by Paul Thomas Anderson"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160926180145/http://www.dailyscript.com/scripts/Punch-Drunk_Love.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 26, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PUNCH-DRUNK+LOVE+by+Paul+Thomas+Anderson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailyscript.com%2Fscripts%2FPunch-Drunk_Love.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bnights-106"><a href="#cite_ref-bnights_106-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imsdb.com/scripts/Boogie-Nights.html">"Boogie Nights Script at IMSDb"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161129132838/http://www.imsdb.com/scripts/Boogie-Nights.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Boogie+Nights+Script+at+IMSDb.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imsdb.com%2Fscripts%2FBoogie-Nights.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sense-107">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sense_107-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense_107-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense_107-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrous2007" class="citation journal cs1">Crous, André (November 25, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sensesofcinema.com/2007/45/paul-thomas-anderson/">"Paul Thomas Anderson: Tracking through a Fantastic Reality"</a>. SensesofCinema.com (45). <a href="/wiki/Senses_of_Cinema" title="Senses of Cinema">Senses of Cinema</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111027001906/http://www.sensesofcinema.com/2007/45/paul-thomas-anderson/">Archived</a> from the original on October 27, 2011. Retrieved September 21, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SensesofCinema.com&rft.atitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson%3A+Tracking+through+a+Fantastic+Reality&rft.issue=45&rft.date=2007-11-25&rft.aulast=Crous&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sensesofcinema.com%2F2007%2F45%2Fpaul-thomas-anderson%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://miamiherald.typepad.com/reeling/2008/01/the-number-82-i.html">Reeling | The number 82 in "Magnolia"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170530165001/http://miamiherald.typepad.com/reeling/2008/01/the-number-82-i.html">Archived</a> May 30, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Miamiherald.typepad.com (January 12, 2008). Retrieved on May 22, 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-slate719-109"><a href="#cite_ref-slate719_109-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNoah2008" class="citation web cs1">Noah, Timothy (January 3, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120204091700/http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/chatterbox/2008/01/whats_wrong_with_there_will_be_blood.html">"What's Wrong With There Will Be Blood"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a>. <a href="/wiki/Graham_Holdings_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Graham Holdings Company">Graham Holdings Company</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/chatterbox/2008/01/whats_wrong_with_there_will_be_blood.html">the original</a> on February 4, 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=What%27s+Wrong+With+There+Will+Be+Blood&rft.date=2008-01-03&rft.aulast=Noah&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Fnews_and_politics%2Fchatterbox%2F2008%2F01%2Fwhats_wrong_with_there_will_be_blood.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AFItwwb-110"><a href="#cite_ref-AFItwwb_110-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=55177">"There Will Be Blood"</a>. AFI.com. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140402180713/http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=55177">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2014. Retrieved February 18, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AFI.com&rft.atitle=There+Will+Be+Blood&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2Fmembers%2Fcatalog%2FDetailView.aspx%3Fs%3D%26Movie%3D55177&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ensemble1-111"><a href="#cite_ref-ensemble1_111-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJagernauth" class="citation web cs1">Jagernauth, Kevin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130922114743/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/josh-brolin-joins-growing-ensemble-cast-of-paul-thomas-andersons-inherent-vice-20130528">"Josh Brolin Joins Growing Ensemble Cast of Paul Thomas Anderson's 'Inherent Vice'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/SnagFilms" title="SnagFilms">SnagFilms</a>. <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">indieWire</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/josh-brolin-joins-growing-ensemble-cast-of-paul-thomas-andersons-inherent-vice-20130528">the original</a> on September 22, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SnagFilms&rft.atitle=Josh+Brolin+Joins+Growing+Ensemble+Cast+of+Paul+Thomas+Anderson%27s+%27Inherent+Vice%27&rft.aulast=Jagernauth&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.indiewire.com%2Ftheplaylist%2Fjosh-brolin-joins-growing-ensemble-cast-of-paul-thomas-andersons-inherent-vice-20130528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ensemble2-112"><a href="#cite_ref-ensemble2_112-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJagernauth2014" class="citation web cs1">Jagernauth, Kevin (March 29, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141018005519/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/josh-brolin-says-inherent-vice-goes-in-a-direction-that-the-book-doesnt-necessarily-go-20140329">"Josh Brolin Says 'Inherent Vice' Goes "In A Direction That The Book Doesn't Necessarily Go""</a>. <a href="/wiki/SnagFilms" title="SnagFilms">SnagFilms</a>. <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">indieWire</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/josh-brolin-says-inherent-vice-goes-in-a-direction-that-the-book-doesnt-necessarily-go-20140329">the original</a> on October 18, 2014. Retrieved October 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SnagFilms&rft.atitle=Josh+Brolin+Says+%27Inherent+Vice%27+Goes+%22In+A+Direction+That+The+Book+Doesn%27t+Necessarily+Go%22&rft.date=2014-03-29&rft.aulast=Jagernauth&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.indiewire.com%2Ftheplaylist%2Fjosh-brolin-says-inherent-vice-goes-in-a-direction-that-the-book-doesnt-necessarily-go-20140329&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AFI-113">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AFI_113-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AFI_113-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/afiawards/AFIAwards07.aspx">"AFI AWARDS 2007"</a>. AFI.com. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130119103353/http://afi.com/afiawards/AFIAwards07.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on January 19, 2013. Retrieved April 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AFI.com&rft.atitle=AFI+AWARDS+2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2Fafiawards%2FAFIAwards07.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schwarzbaum-114"><a href="#cite_ref-Schwarzbaum_114-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchwarzbaum,_Lisa2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Schwarzbaum, Lisa (September 19, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/article/2012/10/19/master-2/">"'The Master' Review"</a>. Entertainment Weekly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121016030723/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20620111,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 16, 2012. Retrieved September 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=%27The+Master%27+Review&rft.date=2012-09-19&rft.au=Schwarzbaum%2C+Lisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F10%2F19%2Fmaster-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardianthemes-115"><a href="#cite_ref-guardianthemes_115-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/dec/12/what-inherent-vice-tells-us-about-modern-america">"What Inherent Vice tells us about modern America"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">guardian.co.uk</a>. December 12, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214013341/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/dec/12/what-inherent-vice-tells-us-about-modern-america">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2015. Retrieved February 12, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=guardian.co.uk&rft.atitle=What+Inherent+Vice+tells+us+about+modern+America&rft.date=2014-12-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Fdec%2F12%2Fwhat-inherent-vice-tells-us-about-modern-america&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-postpop-116"><a href="#cite_ref-postpop_116-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayshark2007" class="citation book cs1">Mayshark, Jesse Fox (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QlKh3XzdQ-UC&q=Post-Pop%20Cinema%3A%20The%20Search%20for%20Meaning%20in%20New%20American%20Film&pg=PA70">Post-pop cinema: the search for meaning in new American film</a>. <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Publishing_Group" title="Greenwood Publishing Group">Greenwood Publishing Group</a>. p. 70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-275-99080-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-275-99080-0"><bdi>978-0-275-99080-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Post-pop+cinema%3A+the+search+for+meaning+in+new+American+film&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-275-99080-0&rft.aulast=Mayshark&rft.aufirst=Jesse+Fox&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQlKh3XzdQ-UC%26q%3DPost-Pop%2520Cinema%253A%2520The%2520Search%2520for%2520Meaning%2520in%2520New%2520American%2520Film%26pg%3DPA70&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-actors-117"><a href="#cite_ref-actors_117-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler2000" class="citation web cs1">Butler, Robert W. 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(2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/uselessbeautyecc0000john">Useless Beauty: Ecclesiastes Through The Lens Of Contemporary Film</a>. <a href="/wiki/Baker_Academic" class="mw-redirect" title="Baker Academic">Baker Academic</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/uselessbeautyecc0000john/page/91">91</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8010-2785-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8010-2785-7"><bdi>978-0-8010-2785-7</bdi></a>. <q>paul thomas anderson close encounters.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Useless+Beauty%3A+Ecclesiastes+Through+The+Lens+Of+Contemporary+Film&rft.pages=91&rft.pub=Baker+Academic&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-8010-2785-7&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Robert+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fuselessbeautyecc0000john&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-avclub-120"><a href="#cite_ref-avclub_120-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeislerWolinsky2009" class="citation web cs1">Heisler, Steve; Wolinsky, David (March 12, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/chicago/articles/who-the-hell-is-paul-f-tompkins,24941/">"Who the hell is Paul F. Tompkins?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110112223604/http://www.avclub.com/chicago/articles/who-the-hell-is-paul-f-tompkins,24941/">Archived</a> from the original on January 12, 2011. Retrieved April 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+A.V.+Club&rft.atitle=Who+the+hell+is+Paul+F.+Tompkins%3F&rft.date=2009-03-12&rft.aulast=Heisler&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.au=Wolinsky%2C+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2Fchicago%2Farticles%2Fwho-the-hell-is-paul-f-tompkins%2C24941%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLedford2016" class="citation web cs1">Ledford, Colton (September 19, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://filmschoolrejects.com/paul-thomas-anderson-daniel-day-lewis-will-be-reunited-and-it-feels-so-good-19c3e725a0e4#.p5t2v22pd">"Paul Thomas Anderson & Daniel Day-Lewis Will Be Reunited and It Feels So Good"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Film_School_Rejects" title="Film School Rejects">Film School Rejects</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171003030207/https://filmschoolrejects.com/paul-thomas-anderson-daniel-day-lewis-will-be-reunited-and-it-feels-so-good-19c3e725a0e4/#.p5t2v22pd">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paul+Thomas+Anderson+%26+Daniel+Day-Lewis+Will+Be+Reunited+and+It+Feels+So+Good&rft.pub=Film+School+Rejects&rft.date=2016-09-19&rft.aulast=Ledford&rft.aufirst=Colton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffilmschoolrejects.com%2Fpaul-thomas-anderson-daniel-day-lewis-will-be-reunited-and-it-feels-so-good-19c3e725a0e4%23.p5t2v22pd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Elswit-122"><a href="#cite_ref-Elswit_122-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJagernauth2013" class="citation web cs1">Jagernauth, Kevin (May 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006083312/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/paul-thomas-andersons-inherent-vice-starts-shoot-this-month-wb-backing-picture-robert-elswit-to-lens-20130501">"Paul Thomas Anderson's 'Inherent Vice' Starts Shooting This Month, WB Backing Picture & Robert Elswit To Lens"</a>. <a href="/wiki/SnagFilms" title="SnagFilms">SnagFilms</a>. <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">indieWire</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/paul-thomas-andersons-inherent-vice-starts-shoot-this-month-wb-backing-picture-robert-elswit-to-lens-20130501">the original</a> on October 6, 2014. 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Retrieved July 1, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=Sydsvenska+Dagbladet+Interview&rft.date=2002-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.imdb.com%2Fname%2Fnm0000005%2Fquotes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_Noakes2012" class="citation podcast cs1"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Noakes" title="Andrew Noakes">Andrew Noakes</a> (November 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/the-treatment/sam-mendes-skyfall">"Sam Mendes: Skyfall"</a>. KCRW.com (Podcast). <a href="/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW">KCRW</a>. Event occurs at 20:24. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140810182554/http://www.kcrw.com/news-culture/shows/the-treatment/sam-mendes-skyfall">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2014. Retrieved July 27, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sam+Mendes%3A+Skyfall&rft.pub=KCRW&rft.date=2012-11-28&rft.au=Andrew+Noakes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews-culture%2Fshows%2Fthe-treatment%2Fsam-mendes-skyfall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kOSeHda3deg">Best Director - Motion Picture: Ben Affleck - Golden Globe Awards</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190801013216/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kOSeHda3deg">Archived</a> August 1, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. YouTube (January 13, 2013). Retrieved on May 22, 2014. </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.henleystandard.co.uk/news/cinema/121415/day-lewis-s-final-cut-is-the-deepest.html">"Day-Lewis's final cut is the deepest"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Henley_Standard" title="Henley Standard">Henley Standard</a>. Retrieved February 10, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Henley+Standard&rft.atitle=Day-Lewis%27s+final+cut+is+the+deepest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.henleystandard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fcinema%2F121415%2Fday-lewis-s-final-cut-is-the-deepest.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Thomas+Anderson" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Thomas_Anderson&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000759/">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cigsandredvines.blogspot.com/">Cigarettes & Red Vines – The Definitive Paul Thomas Anderson Resource</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esquire.com/features/75-most-influential/paul-thomas-anderson-1008">Esquire magazine profile</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Paul Thomas Anderson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson_filmography" title="Paul Thomas Anderson filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Thomas Anderson">Awards and nominations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Eight_(film)" title="Hard Eight (film)">Hard Eight</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boogie_Nights" title="Boogie Nights">Boogie Nights</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnolia_(film)" title="Magnolia (film)">Magnolia</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punch-Drunk_Love" title="Punch-Drunk Love">Punch-Drunk Love</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/There_Will_Be_Blood" title="There Will Be Blood">There Will Be Blood</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Master_(2012_film)" title="The Master (2012 film)">The Master</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inherent_Vice_(film)" title="Inherent Vice (film)">Inherent Vice</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Thread" title="Phantom Thread">Phantom Thread</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licorice_Pizza" title="Licorice Pizza">Licorice Pizza</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Baktan_Cross" title="The Battle of Baktan Cross">The Battle of Baktan Cross</a> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Dirk_Diggler_Story" title="The Dirk Diggler Story">The Dirk Diggler Story</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cigarettes_%26_Coffee" title="Cigarettes & Coffee">Cigarettes & Coffee</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anima_(Thom_Yorke_album)#Film" title="Anima (Thom Yorke album)">Anima</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Documentaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Junun_(film)" title="Junun (film)">Junun</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Thomas Anderson">Awards for Paul Thomas Anderson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Austin_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Austin_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Austin_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Director (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Austin_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Austin_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Film_Critics_Association_for_Best_Director" class="mw-redirect" title="Austin Film Critics Association for Best Director">Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Haggis" title="Paul Haggis">Paul Haggis</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Aronofsky" title="Darren Aronofsky">Darren Aronofsky</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Winding_Refn" title="Nicolas Winding Refn">Nicolas Winding Refn</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Isaac_Chung" title="Lee Isaac Chung">Lee Isaac Chung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay">BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1983–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Zimmerman" title="Paul D. Zimmerman">Paul D. Zimmerman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Leland" title="David Leland">David Leland</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Slovo" title="Shawn Slovo">Shawn Slovo</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nora_Ephron" title="Nora Ephron">Nora Ephron</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Tornatore" title="Giuseppe Tornatore">Giuseppe Tornatore</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Ramis" title="Harold Ramis">Harold Ramis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Rubin" title="Danny Rubin">Danny Rubin</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_McQuarrie" title="Christopher McQuarrie">Christopher McQuarrie</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Niccol" title="Andrew Niccol">Andrew Niccol</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Jeunet" title="Jean-Pierre Jeunet">Jean-Pierre Jeunet</a> and Guillaume Laurant (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Haggis" title="Paul Haggis">Paul Haggis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moresco" title="Robert Moresco">Bobby Moresco</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Arndt" title="Michael Arndt">Michael Arndt</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Seidler" title="David Seidler">David Seidler</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Warren_Singer" title="Eric Warren Singer">Eric Warren Singer</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Guinness" title="Hugo Guinness">Hugo Guinness</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Davis_(screenwriter)" title="Deborah Davis (screenwriter)">Deborah Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Fennell" title="Emerald Fennell">Emerald Fennell</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Triet" title="Justine Triet">Justine Triet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harari" title="Arthur Harari">Arthur Harari</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #40E0D0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director">Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Vittorio_Taviani" title="Paolo and Vittorio Taviani">Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Tavernier" title="Bertrand Tavernier">Bertrand Tavernier</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yimou" title="Zhang Yimou">Zhang Yimou</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schnabel" title="Julian Schnabel">Julian Schnabel</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynne_Ramsay" title="Lynne Ramsay">Lynne Ramsay</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Director_Award" title="Template:Cannes Film Festival Best Director Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Director_Award" title="Template talk:Cannes Film Festival Best Director Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Director_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cannes Film Festival Best Director Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director">Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1946–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cl%C3%A9ment" title="René Clément">René Clément</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cl%C3%A9ment" title="René Clément">René Clément</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian-Jaque" title="Christian-Jaque">Christian-Jaque</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Dassin" title="Jules Dassin">Jules Dassin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Vasilyev_(director)" title="Sergei Vasilyev (director)">Sergei Vasilyev</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Yutkevich" title="Sergei Yutkevich">Sergei Yutkevich</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bresson" title="Robert Bresson">Robert Bresson</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuliya_Solntseva" title="Yuliya Solntseva">Yuliya Solntseva</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liviu_Ciulei" title="Liviu Ciulei">Liviu Ciulei</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Yutkevich" title="Sergei Yutkevich">Sergei Yutkevich</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferenc_K%C3%B3sa" title="Ferenc Kósa">Ferenc Kósa</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojt%C4%9Bch_Jasn%C3%BD" title="Vojtěch Jasný">Vojtěch Jasný</a> / <a href="/wiki/Glauber_Rocha" title="Glauber Rocha">Glauber Rocha</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Jancs%C3%B3" title="Miklós Jancsó">Miklós Jancsó</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Brault" title="Michel Brault">Michel Brault</a> / <a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ettore_Scola" title="Ettore Scola">Ettore Scola</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagisa_%C5%8Cshima" title="Nagisa Ōshima">Nagisa Ōshima</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Herzog" title="Werner Herzog">Werner Herzog</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bresson" title="Robert Bresson">Robert Bresson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Tarkovsky" title="Andrei Tarkovsky">Andrei Tarkovsky</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Tavernier" title="Bertrand Tavernier">Bertrand Tavernier</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_T%C3%A9chin%C3%A9" title="André Téchiné">André Téchiné</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wim_Wenders" title="Wim Wenders">Wim Wenders</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Solanas" title="Fernando Solanas">Fernando Solanas</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emir_Kusturica" title="Emir Kusturica">Emir Kusturica</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Lungin" title="Pavel Lungin">Pavel Lungin</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanni_Moretti" title="Nanni Moretti">Nanni Moretti</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathieu_Kassovitz" title="Mathieu Kassovitz">Mathieu Kassovitz</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_Kar-wai" title="Wong Kar-wai">Wong Kar-wai</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Yang" title="Edward Yang">Edward Yang</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Im_Kwon-taek" title="Im Kwon-taek">Im Kwon-taek</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gatlif" title="Tony Gatlif">Tony Gatlif</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Haneke" title="Michael Haneke">Michael Haneke</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schnabel" title="Julian Schnabel">Julian Schnabel</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuri_Bilge_Ceylan" title="Nuri Bilge Ceylan">Nuri Bilge Ceylan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brillante_Mendoza" title="Brillante Mendoza">Brillante Mendoza</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathieu_Amalric" title="Mathieu Amalric">Mathieu Amalric</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Winding_Refn" title="Nicolas Winding Refn">Nicolas Winding Refn</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Reygadas" title="Carlos Reygadas">Carlos Reygadas</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amat_Escalante" title="Amat Escalante">Amat Escalante</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_Miller" title="Bennett Miller">Bennett Miller</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hou_Hsiao-hsien" title="Hou Hsiao-hsien">Hou Hsiao-hsien</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Assayas" title="Olivier Assayas">Olivier Assayas</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cristian_Mungiu" title="Cristian Mungiu">Cristian Mungiu</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pawe%C5%82_Pawlikowski" title="Paweł Pawlikowski">Paweł Pawlikowski</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardenne_brothers" title="Dardenne brothers">Dardenne brothers</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leos_Carax" title="Leos Carax">Leos Carax</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Chan-wook" title="Park Chan-wook">Park Chan-wook</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tran_Anh_Hung" title="Tran Anh Hung">Tran Anh Hung</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Gomes_(director)" title="Miguel Gomes (director)">Miguel Gomes</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this 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title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Reardon" title="Jim Reardon">Jim Reardon</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Boal" title="Mark Boal">Mark Boal</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliza_Hittman" title="Eliza Hittman">Eliza Hittman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samy_Burch" title="Samy Burch">Samy Burch</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Director of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:London Film Critics Circle Award for Director of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Director of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Film_Critics%27_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="London Film Critics' Circle Award for Director of the Year">London Film Critics' Circle Award for Director of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;width:1%">1980–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Roeg" title="Nicolas Roeg">Nicolas Roeg</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Joff%C3%A9" title="Roland Joffé">Roland Joffé</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Davies" title="Terence Davies">Terence Davies</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Noyce" title="Phillip Noyce">Phillip Noyce</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Nemes" title="László Nemes">László Nemes</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Baker_(filmmaker)" title="Sean Baker (filmmaker)">Sean Baker</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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title="Template talk:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Ross" title="Herbert Ross">Herbert Ross</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Levinson" title="Barry Levinson">Barry Levinson</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Assayas" title="Olivier Assayas">Olivier Assayas</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Luca_Guadagnino" title="Luca Guadagnino">Luca Guadagnino</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debra_Granik" title="Debra Granik">Debra Granik</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:National Board of Review Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Director" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Director">National Board of Review Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1945–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Renoir" title="Jean Renoir">Jean Renoir</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Rossellini" title="Roberto Rossellini">Roberto Rossellini</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_De_Sica" title="Vittorio De Sica">Vittorio De Sica</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renato_Castellani" title="Renato Castellani">Renato Castellani</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Clayton" title="Jack Clayton">Jack Clayton</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Richardson" title="Tony Richardson">Tony Richardson</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Davis" title="Desmond Davis">Desmond Davis</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schlesinger" title="John Schlesinger">John Schlesinger</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Brooks" title="Richard Brooks">Richard Brooks</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Franco Zeffirelli</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Russell" title="Ken Russell">Ken Russell</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Fosse" title="Bob Fosse">Bob Fosse</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Pakula" title="Alan J. Pakula">Alan J. Pakula</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schlesinger" title="John Schlesinger">John Schlesinger</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Parker" title="Alan Parker">Alan Parker</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Branagh" title="Kenneth Branagh">Kenneth Branagh</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shekhar_Kapur" title="Shekhar Kapur">Shekhar Kapur</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Noyce" title="Phillip Noyce">Phillip Noyce</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Zwick" title="Edward Zwick">Edward Zwick</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Mann" title="Michael Mann">Michael Mann</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton">Tim Burton</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Adapted Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Template talk:National Board of Review Award for Best Adapted Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this 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(2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Gaghan" title="Stephen Gaghan">Stephen Gaghan</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Nyswaner" title="Ron Nyswaner">Ron Nyswaner</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Beaufoy" title="Simon Beaufoy">Simon Beaufoy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eric_Roth" title="Eric Roth">Eric Roth</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Turner" title="Sheldon Turner">Sheldon Turner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Faxon" title="Nat Faxon">Nat Faxon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rash" title="Jim Rash">Jim Rash</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Winter" title="Terence Winter">Terence Winter</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Goddard" title="Drew Goddard">Drew Goddard</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Cocks" title="Jay Cocks">Jay Cocks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Neustadter" title="Scott Neustadter">Scott Neustadter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Weber" title="Michael H. Weber">Michael H. Weber</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> and <a href="/wiki/Luke_Davies" title="Luke Davies">Luke Davies</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Berger" title="Edward Berger">Edward Berger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lesley_Paterson" title="Lesley Paterson">Lesley Paterson</a> and Ian Stokell (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template talk:National Board of Review Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this 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Naomi Sheridan (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zach_Helm" title="Zach Helm">Zach Helm</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Oliver" title="Nancy Oliver">Nancy Oliver</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Schenk" title="Nick Schenk">Nick Schenk</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Sparling" title="Chris Sparling">Chris Sparling</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Reiser" title="Will Reiser">Will Reiser</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rian_Johnson" title="Rian Johnson">Rian Johnson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Lord_and_Christopher_Miller" title="Phil Lord and Christopher Miller">Phil Lord and Christopher Miller</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Bronstein" title="Ronald Bronstein">Ronald Bronstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Safdie_brothers" title="Safdie brothers">Josh Safdie and Benny Safdie</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Isaac_Chung" title="Lee Isaac Chung">Lee Isaac Chung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hemingson" title="David Hemingson">David Hemingson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director">National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1966–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Malle" title="Louis Malle">Louis Malle</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Vittorio_Taviani" title="Paolo and Vittorio Taviani">Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bresson" title="Robert Bresson">Robert Bresson</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Kaufman" title="Philip Kaufman">Philip Kaufman</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_von_Trier" title="Lars von Trier">Lars von Trier</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yimou" title="Zhang Yimou">Zhang Yimou</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Haneke" title="Michael Haneke">Michael Haneke</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Wells" title="Charlotte Wells">Charlotte Wells</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay">New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Poe" title="James Poe">James Poe</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Farrow" title="John Farrow">John Farrow</a> and <a href="/wiki/S._J._Perelman" title="S. J. Perelman">S. J. Perelman</a> (1956)</li> <li>No Award (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nedrick_Young" title="Nedrick Young">Nedrick Young</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harold_Jacob_Smith" title="Harold Jacob Smith">Harold Jacob Smith</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Mayes" title="Wendell Mayes">Wendell Mayes</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._A._L._Diamond" title="I. A. L. Diamond">I. A. L. Diamond</a> and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abby_Mann" title="Abby Mann">Abby Mann</a> (1961)</li> <li>No Award (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Ravetch" title="Irving Ravetch">Irving Ravetch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Frank_Jr." title="Harriet Frank Jr.">Harriet Frank Jr.</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a> (1964)</li> <li>No Award (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bolt" title="Robert Bolt">Robert Bolt</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Newman_(screenwriter)" title="David Newman (screenwriter)">David Newman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Semple_Jr." title="Lorenzo Semple Jr.">Lorenzo Semple Jr.</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> and <a href="/wiki/Larry_Tucker_(screenwriter)" title="Larry Tucker (screenwriter)">Larry Tucker</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer" title="Éric Rohmer">Éric Rohmer</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_McMurtry" title="Larry McMurtry">Larry McMurtry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bogdanovich" title="Peter Bogdanovich">Peter Bogdanovich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Penelope_Gilliatt" title="Penelope Gilliatt">Penelope Gilliatt</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Schiffman" title="Suzanne Schiffman">Suzanne Schiffman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jean_Gruault" title="Jean Gruault">Jean Gruault</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky" title="Paddy Chayefsky">Paddy Chayefsky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Brickman" title="Marshall Brickman">Marshall Brickman</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Tesich" title="Steve Tesich">Steve Tesich</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Goldman" title="Bo Goldman">Bo Goldman</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Guare" title="John Guare">John Guare</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Gelbart" title="Larry Gelbart">Larry Gelbart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murray_Schisgal" title="Murray Schisgal">Murray Schisgal</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Forsyth" title="Bill Forsyth">Bill Forsyth</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanif_Kureishi" title="Hanif Kureishi">Hanif Kureishi</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Shelton" title="Ron Shelton">Ron Shelton</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> and Daniel Yost (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Prawer_Jhabvala" title="Ruth Prawer Jhabvala">Ruth Prawer Jhabvala</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Thompson" title="Emma Thompson">Emma Thompson</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Brooks" title="Albert Brooks">Albert Brooks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monica_Johnson" title="Monica Johnson">Monica Johnson</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Norman" title="Marc Norman">Marc Norman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Fellowes" title="Julian Fellowes">Julian Fellowes</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie and Donald Kaufman</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Lucas" title="Craig Lucas">Craig Lucas</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Lumet" title="Jenny Lumet">Jenny Lumet</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Armstrong" title="Jesse Armstrong">Jesse Armstrong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Blackwell" title="Simon Blackwell">Simon Blackwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armando_Iannucci" title="Armando Iannucci">Armando Iannucci</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_Roche_(writer)" title="Tony Roche (writer)">Tony Roche</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Blumberg" title="Stuart Blumberg">Stuart Blumberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Cholodenko" title="Lisa Cholodenko">Lisa Cholodenko</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Chervin" title="Stan Chervin">Stan Chervin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kushner" title="Tony Kushner">Tony Kushner</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Warren_Singer" title="Eric Warren Singer">Eric Warren Singer</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Nagy" title="Phyllis Nagy">Phyllis Nagy</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliza_Hittman" title="Eliza Hittman">Eliza Hittman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samy_Burch" title="Samy Burch">Samy Burch</a> and Alex Mechanik (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director">Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Aronofsky" title="Darren Aronofsky">Darren Aronofsky</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Gondry" title="Michel Gondry">Michel Gondry</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link 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id="Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Online_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay">Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Niccol" title="Andrew Niccol">Andrew Niccol</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Amen%C3%A1bar" title="Alejandro Amenábar">Alejandro Amenábar</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grant_Heslov" title="Grant Heslov">Grant Heslov</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Reardon" title="Jim Reardon">Jim Reardon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stanton" title="Andrew Stanton">Andrew Stanton</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Coppola" title="Roman Coppola">Roman Coppola</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Sheridan" title="Taylor Sheridan">Taylor Sheridan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boots_Riley" title="Boots Riley">Boots Riley</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Han_Jin-won" title="Han Jin-won">Han Jin-won</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Fennell" title="Emerald Fennell">Emerald Fennell</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sarnoski" title="Michael Sarnoski">Michael Sarnoski</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Block" title="Vanessa Block">Vanessa Block</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hemingson" title="David Hemingson">David Hemingson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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href="/wiki/San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Director" title="San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Director">San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Madden_(director)" title="John Madden (director)">John Madden</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Zwigoff" title="Terry Zwigoff">Terry Zwigoff</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Sprecher" title="Jill Sprecher">Jill Sprecher</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_Miller" title="Bennett Miller">Bennett Miller</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Aronofsky" title="Darren Aronofsky">Darren Aronofsky</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Winding_Refn" title="Nicolas Winding Refn">Nicolas Winding Refn</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Gilroy" title="Dan Gilroy">Dan Gilroy</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Mackenzie_(director)" title="David Mackenzie (director)">David Mackenzie</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debra_Granik" title="Debra Granik">Debra Granik</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safdie_brothers" title="Safdie brothers">Benny and Josh Safdie</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Template talk:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Smith_(author)" title="Scott Smith (author)">Scott Smith</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nelson_Jacobs" title="Robert Nelson Jacobs">Robert Nelson Jacobs</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Clowes" title="Daniel Clowes">Daniel Clowes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Terry_Zwigoff" title="Terry Zwigoff">Terry Zwigoff</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> and Donald Kaufman (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shari_Springer_Berman_and_Robert_Pulcini" title="Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini">Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Futterman" title="Dan Futterman">Dan Futterman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Beaufoy" title="Simon Beaufoy">Simon Beaufoy</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Terrio" title="Chris Terrio">Chris Terrio</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julie_Delpy" title="Julie Delpy">Julie Delpy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Flynn" title="Gillian Flynn">Gillian Flynn</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Donoghue" title="Emma Donoghue">Emma Donoghue</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whit_Stillman" title="Whit Stillman">Whit Stillman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Neustadter" title="Scott Neustadter">Scott Neustadter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Weber" title="Michael H. Weber">Michael H. Weber</a> (2017)</li> <li>Peter Fellows, <a href="/wiki/Armando_Iannucci" title="Armando Iannucci">Armando Iannucci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Martin_(writer)" title="Ian Martin (writer)">Ian Martin</a>, and David Schneider (2018)</li> <li>J.C. Lee and <a href="/wiki/Julius_Onah" title="Julius Onah">Julius Onah</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hampton" title="Christopher Hampton">Christopher Hampton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Florian_Zeller" title="Florian Zeller">Florian Zeller</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Berger" title="Edward Berger">Edward Berger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lesley_Paterson" title="Lesley Paterson">Lesley Paterson</a>, and Ian Stokell (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Fremon_Craig" title="Kelly Fremon Craig">Kelly Fremon Craig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Judy_Blume" title="Judy Blume">Judy Blume</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Template talk:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Film_Critics_Society_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay">San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Original Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Howitt" title="Peter Howitt">Peter Howitt</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kelly_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Kelly (filmmaker)">Richard Kelly</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Sprecher" title="Jill Sprecher">Jill Sprecher</a> and Karen Sprecher (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mullan" title="Peter Mullan">Peter Mullan</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shane_Black" title="Shane Black">Shane Black</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Moncrieff" title="Karen Moncrieff">Karen Moncrieff</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diablo_Cody" title="Diablo Cody">Diablo Cody</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Morris_(satirist)" title="Chris Morris (satirist)">Chris Morris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Armstrong" title="Jesse Armstrong">Jesse Armstrong</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sam_Bain" title="Sam Bain">Sam Bain</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Gilroy" title="Dan Gilroy">Dan Gilroy</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemaine_Clement" title="Jemaine Clement">Jemaine Clement</a> and <a href="/wiki/Taika_Waititi" title="Taika Waititi">Taika Waititi</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Sheridan" title="Taylor Sheridan">Taylor Sheridan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Burnham" title="Bo Burnham">Bo Burnham</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Isaac_Chung" title="Lee Isaac Chung">Lee Isaac Chung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran_Kranz" title="Fran Kranz">Fran Kranz</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" 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Polley">Sarah Polley</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_O%27Connor" title="Bridget O'Connor">Bridget O'Connor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Straughan" title="Peter Straughan">Peter Straughan</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kushner" title="Tony Kushner">Tony Kushner</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ridley" title="John Ridley">John Ridley</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Hornby" title="Nick Hornby">Nick Hornby</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Heisserer" title="Eric Heisserer">Eric Heisserer</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (2017)</li> <li>Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Willmott" title="Kevin Willmott">Kevin Willmott</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taika_Waititi" title="Taika Waititi">Taika Waititi</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Reichardt" title="Kelly Reichardt">Kelly Reichardt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Raymond" title="Jonathan Raymond">Jonathan Raymond</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Polley" title="Sarah Polley">Sarah Polley</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cord_Jefferson" title="Cord Jefferson">Cord Jefferson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Silver Bear for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Silver Bear for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Silver Bear for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Director" title="Silver Bear for Best Director">Silver Bear for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Aldrich" title="Robert Aldrich">Robert Aldrich</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadashi_Imai" title="Tadashi Imai">Tadashi Imai</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Wicki" title="Bernhard Wicki">Bernhard Wicki</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Rosi" title="Francesco Rosi">Francesco Rosi</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikos_Koundouros" title="Nikos Koundouros">Nikos Koundouros</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saura" title="Carlos Saura">Carlos Saura</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivojin_Pavlovi%C4%87" title="Živojin Pavlović">Živojin Pavlović</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saura" title="Carlos Saura">Carlos Saura</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Blanc" title="Jean-Pierre Blanc">Jean-Pierre Blanc</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Solovyov_(film_director)" title="Sergei Solovyov (film director)">Sergei Solovyov</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Guti%C3%A9rrez_Arag%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón">Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgi_Djulgerov" title="Georgi Djulgerov">Georgi Djulgerov</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_Henning-Jensen" title="Astrid Henning-Jensen">Astrid Henning-Jensen</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Szab%C3%B3" title="István Szabó">István Szabó</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Monicelli" title="Mario Monicelli">Mario Monicelli</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer" title="Éric Rohmer">Éric Rohmer</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costas_Ferris" title="Costas Ferris">Costas Ferris</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ettore_Scola" title="Ettore Scola">Ettore Scola</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgiy_Shengelaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgiy Shengelaya">Georgiy Shengelaya</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Jewison" title="Norman Jewison">Norman Jewison</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_Han%C3%A1k" title="Dušan Hanák">Dušan Hanák</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Verhoeven" title="Michael Verhoeven">Michael Verhoeven</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Tognazzi" title="Ricky Tognazzi">Ricky Tognazzi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Troell" title="Jan Troell">Jan Troell</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Birkin" title="Andrew Birkin">Andrew Birkin</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_Kie%C5%9Blowski" title="Krzysztof Kieślowski">Krzysztof Kieślowski</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Loncraine" title="Richard Loncraine">Richard Loncraine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yim_Ho" title="Yim Ho">Yim Ho</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Heumann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Heumann (page does not exist)">Eric Heumann</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lin_Cheng-sheng" title="Lin Cheng-sheng">Lin Cheng-sheng</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otar_Iosseliani" title="Otar Iosseliani">Otar Iosseliani</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrice_Ch%C3%A9reau" title="Patrice Chéreau">Patrice Chéreau</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Ki-duk" title="Kim Ki-duk">Kim Ki-duk</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Rothemund" title="Marc Rothemund">Marc Rothemund</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mat_Whitecross" title="Mat Whitecross">Mat Whitecross</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Winterbottom" title="Michael Winterbottom">Michael Winterbottom</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cedar" title="Joseph Cedar">Joseph Cedar</a> (2007)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulrich_K%C3%B6hler_(director)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulrich Köhler (director) (page does not exist)">Ulrich Köhler</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Petzold_(director)" title="Christian Petzold (director)">Christian Petzold</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gordon_Green" title="David Gordon Green">David Gordon Green</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radu_Jude" title="Radu Jude">Radu Jude</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Szumowska" title="Małgorzata Szumowska">Małgorzata Szumowska</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mia_Hansen-L%C3%B8ve" title="Mia Hansen-Løve">Mia Hansen-Løve</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aki_Kaurism%C3%A4ki" title="Aki Kaurismäki">Aki Kaurismäki</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Schanelec" title="Angela Schanelec">Angela Schanelec</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Sang-soo" title="Hong Sang-soo">Hong Sang-soo</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9nes_Nagy" title="Dénes Nagy">Dénes Nagy</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Denis" title="Claire Denis">Claire Denis</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Garrel" title="Philippe Garrel">Philippe Garrel</a> (2023)</li> <li>Nelson Carlos De Los Santos Arias (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Silver_Lion_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Silver_Lion_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Silver Lion for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Silver_Lion_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Silver Lion for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Silver_Lion_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Silver Lion for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Silver_Lion_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Lion" title="Silver Lion">Silver Lion for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emir_Kusturica" title="Emir Kusturica">Emir Kusturica</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yuan_(director)" title="Zhang Yuan (director)">Zhang Yuan</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddhadeb_Dasgupta" title="Buddhadeb Dasgupta">Buddhadeb Dasgupta</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babak_Payami" title="Babak Payami">Babak Payami</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Chang-dong" title="Lee Chang-dong">Lee Chang-dong</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takeshi_Kitano" title="Takeshi Kitano">Takeshi Kitano</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Ki-duk" title="Kim Ki-duk">Kim Ki-duk</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Garrel" title="Philippe Garrel">Philippe Garrel</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Resnais" title="Alain Resnais">Alain Resnais</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_De_Palma" title="Brian De Palma">Brian De Palma</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Alekseivich_German" title="Aleksei Alekseivich German">Aleksei Alekseivich German</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirin_Neshat" title="Shirin Neshat">Shirin Neshat</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lex_de_la_Iglesia" title="Álex de la Iglesia">Álex de la Iglesia</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cai_Shangjun" title="Cai Shangjun">Cai Shangjun</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandros_Avranas" title="Alexandros Avranas">Alexandros Avranas</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Konchalovsky" title="Andrei Konchalovsky">Andrei Konchalovsky</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Trapero" title="Pablo Trapero">Pablo Trapero</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amat_Escalante" title="Amat Escalante">Amat Escalante</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Konchalovsky" title="Andrei Konchalovsky">Andrei Konchalovsky</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavier_Legrand" title="Xavier Legrand">Xavier Legrand</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Audiard" title="Jacques Audiard">Jacques Audiard</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Andersson" title="Roy Andersson">Roy Andersson</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kiyoshi_Kurosawa" title="Kiyoshi Kurosawa">Kiyoshi Kurosawa</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Guadagnino" title="Luca Guadagnino">Luca Guadagnino</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matteo_Garrone" title="Matteo Garrone">Matteo Garrone</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brady_Corbet" title="Brady Corbet">Brady Corbet</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:TFCA Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:TFCA Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Egoyan" title="Atom Egoyan">Atom Egoyan</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Gondry" title="Michel Gondry">Michel Gondry</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardenne_brothers" title="Dardenne brothers">Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maren_Ade" title="Maren Ade">Maren Ade</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Wells" title="Charlotte Wells">Charlotte Wells</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:TFCA Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:TFCA Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay">Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplay (1999–2022)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie and Donald Kaufman</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Arcand" title="Denys Arcand">Denys Arcand</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Morgan" title="Peter Morgan">Peter Morgan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Lumet" title="Jenny Lumet">Jenny Lumet</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Turner" title="Sheldon Turner">Sheldon Turner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_McKay" title="Adam McKay">Adam McKay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Randolph" title="Charles Randolph">Charles Randolph</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Davis_(screenwriter)" title="Deborah Davis (screenwriter)">Deborah Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_McNamara_(writer)" title="Tony McNamara (writer)">Tony McNamara</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Isaac_Chung" title="Lee Isaac Chung">Lee Isaac Chung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Takamasa_Oe" title="Takamasa Oe">Takamasa Oe</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original Screenplay (2023–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adapted Screenplay (2023–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Roth" title="Eric Roth">Eric Roth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director">Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baz_Luhrmann" title="Baz Luhrmann">Baz Luhrmann</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Daldry" title="Stephen Daldry">Stephen Daldry</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Villeneuve" title="Denis Villeneuve">Denis Villeneuve</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Sceinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1543065/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJfh9PTkHGV9Rb6HkvHHmd">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/122408349">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb98039719">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14050270g">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14050270g">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00807002">Japan</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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