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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1989:_directorial_debut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1989:_directorial_debut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 1989: directorial debut </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1989:_directorial_debut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1990–1997:_critical_and_commercial_downturn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990–1997:_critical_and_commercial_downturn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 1990–1997: critical and commercial downturn </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990–1997:_critical_and_commercial_downturn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1998–2008:_reemergence_and_Ocean's_trilogy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1998–2008:_reemergence_and_Ocean's_trilogy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 1998–2008: reemergence and Ocean's trilogy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1998–2008:_reemergence_and_Ocean's_trilogy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2009–2016:_mainstream_success_and_brief_hiatus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2009–2016:_mainstream_success_and_brief_hiatus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 2009–2016: mainstream success and brief hiatus </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2009–2016:_mainstream_success_and_brief_hiatus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016–present:_return_to_filmmaking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016–present:_return_to_filmmaking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 2016–present: return to filmmaking </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016–present:_return_to_filmmaking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmmaking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmmaking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Filmmaking </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Filmmaking-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Filmmaking subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Filmmaking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Style </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Method" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Method"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Method </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Method-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Themes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Themes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Themes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Themes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Influences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Influences </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Influences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entrepreneurship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entrepreneurship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Entrepreneurship </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entrepreneurship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recurring_collaborators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recurring_collaborators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Recurring collaborators </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recurring_collaborators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Views_on_film_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Views_on_film_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Views on film industry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Views_on_film_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Filmography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Accolades </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Steven Soderbergh</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 66 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" > 66 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA" title="ستيفن سودربرغ – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستيفن سودربرغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiven_Soderberq" title="Stiven Soderberq – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stiven Soderberq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97" title="স্টিভেন সোডারবার্গ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্টিভেন সোডারবার্গ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стывен Содэрберг – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стывен Содэрберг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивън Содърбърг – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стивън Содърбърг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Στίβεν Σόντερμπεργκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στίβεν Σόντερμπεργκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="استیون سودربرگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استیون سودربرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%90_%EC%86%8C%EB%8D%94%EB%B2%84%EA%B7%B8" title="스티븐 소더버그 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스티븐 소더버그" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3" title="Սթիվեն Սոդերբերգ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սթիվեն Սոդերբերգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%92" title="סטיבן סודרברג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטיבן סודרברג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="სტივენ სოდერბერგი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტივენ სოდერბერგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивен Содерберг – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Стивен Содерберг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephanus_Soderbergh" title="Stephanus Soderbergh – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stephanus Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C4%ABvens_Soderbergs" title="Stīvens Soderbergs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stīvens Soderbergs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивен Содерберг – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стивен Содерберг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D" title="സ്റ്റീവൻ സോഡർബർഗ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്റ്റീവൻ സോഡർബർഗ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="स्टीवन सॉडरबर्ग – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्टीवन सॉडरबर्ग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="სტივენ სოდერბერგი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სტივენ სოდერბერგი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="ستيفن سودربرج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ستيفن سودربرج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B0" title="スティーヴン・ソダーバーグ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スティーヴン・ソダーバーグ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Содерберг, Стивен – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Содерберг, Стивен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A4%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="ستیڤن سۆدەربێرگ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ستیڤن سۆدەربێرگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивен Содерберг – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стивен Содерберг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D)" title="இசுட்டீவன் சோடர்பர்க் (இயக்குநர்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுட்டீவன் சோடர்பர்க் (இயக்குநர்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="สตีเวน โซเดอเบิร์ก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สตีเวน โซเดอเบิร์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стивен Содерберг – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Стивен Содерберг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Стівен Содерберг – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стівен Содерберг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Steven Soderbergh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="史蒂文·索德伯格 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="史蒂文·索德伯格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%8F%90%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%A0%A1" title="史提芬蘇德堡 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="史提芬蘇德堡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="史蒂文·索德伯格 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="史蒂文·索德伯格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Steven Soderbergh</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival,_Steven_Soderbergh_07_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival%2C_Steven_Soderbergh_07_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival%2C_Steven_Soderbergh_07_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival%2C_Steven_Soderbergh_07_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival%2C_Steven_Soderbergh_07_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival%2C_Steven_Soderbergh_07_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-58th_Karlovy_Vary_International_Film_Festival%2C_Steven_Soderbergh_07_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1681" data-file-height="2240" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Soderbergh in 2024</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Steven Andrew Soderbergh</div> (1963-01-14) January 14, 1963 (age 62) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, Georgia, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Sam Lowry Peter Andrews Mary Ann Bernard</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Film director</li><li>film producer</li><li>screenwriter</li><li>cinematographer</li><li>film editor</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1981–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Works</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh_filmography" title="Steven Soderbergh filmography">Filmography</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Independent_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent films">Independent cinema</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Betsy_Brantley" title="Betsy Brantley">Betsy Brantley</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1989; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1994)</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jules_Asner" title="Jules Asner">Jules Asner</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2003)</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr></tbody></table> Steven Andrew Soderbergh (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈsoʊdərˌbɜːrɡ/</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">SOH-dər-burg</a>; born January 14, 1963)<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, and editor. A pioneer of modern <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent cinema</a>, Soderbergh later drew acclaim for formally inventive films made within the <a href="/wiki/Studio_system" title="Studio system">studio system</a>. Soderbergh's directorial breakthrough, the indie drama <a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a> (1989), lifted him into the public spotlight as a notable presence in the film industry. At 26, Soderbergh became the youngest solo director to win the <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>, and the film garnered worldwide commercial success, as well as <a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape#Accolades" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">numerous accolades</a>. His next five films, including the critically lauded <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Hill_(1993_film)" title="King of the Hill (1993 film)">King of the Hill</a> (1993), found limited commercial success. He pivoted into more mainstream fare with the crime comedy <a href="/wiki/Out_of_Sight" title="Out of Sight">Out of Sight</a> (1998), the biopic <a href="/wiki/Erin_Brockovich_(film)" title="Erin Brockovich (film)">Erin Brockovich</a> (2000) and the crime drama <a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a> (2000). For Traffic, he won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Academy Award for Best Director</a>. Soderbergh found further popular and critical success with the <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_(film_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean's (film series)">Ocean's trilogy and film franchise</a> (2001–18), <a href="/wiki/Che_(2008_film)" title="Che (2008 film)">Che</a> (2008), <a href="/wiki/The_Informant!" title="The Informant!">The Informant!</a> (2009), <a href="/wiki/Contagion_(2011_film)" title="Contagion (2011 film)">Contagion</a> (2011), <a href="/wiki/Haywire_(2011_film)" title="Haywire (2011 film)">Haywire</a> (2011), the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike" title="Magic Mike">Magic Mike</a> trilogy (2012-23), <a href="/wiki/Side_Effects_(2013_film)" title="Side Effects (2013 film)">Side Effects</a> (2013), <a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra" title="Behind the Candelabra">Behind the Candelabra</a> (2013), <a href="/wiki/Logan_Lucky" title="Logan Lucky">Logan Lucky</a> (2017), <a href="/wiki/Unsane_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Unsane (film)">Unsane</a> (2018), <a href="/wiki/Let_Them_All_Talk_(film)" title="Let Them All Talk (film)">Let Them All Talk</a> (2020), <a href="/wiki/No_Sudden_Move" title="No Sudden Move">No Sudden Move</a> (2021), and <a href="/wiki/Kimi_(film)" title="Kimi (film)">Kimi</a> (2022). His film career spans a multitude of genres but his specialties are <a href="/wiki/Psychological_thriller" title="Psychological thriller">psychological</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crime_fiction" title="Crime fiction">crime</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Heist_film" title="Heist film">heist films</a>. His films have grossed over US$2.2 billion worldwide and garnered fourteen <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> nominations, winning five. Soderbergh's films often revolve around familiar concepts which are regularly used for big-budget Hollywood movies, but he routinely employs an <a href="/wiki/Avant-garde" title="Avant-garde">avant-garde</a> <a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">arthouse</a> approach. They center on themes of shifting <a href="/wiki/Personal_identity" title="Personal identity">personal identities</a>, vengeance, <a href="/wiki/Human_sexuality" title="Human sexuality">sexuality</a>, morality, and the <a href="/wiki/Human_condition" title="Human condition">human condition</a>. His feature films are often distinctive in the realm of <a href="/wiki/Cinematography" title="Cinematography">cinematography</a> as a result of his having been influenced by <a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">avant-garde cinema</a>, coupled with his use of unconventional <a href="/wiki/Film_format" title="Film format">film</a> and <a href="/wiki/Camera" title="Camera">camera formats</a>. Many of Soderbergh's films are anchored by multi-dimensional storylines with <a href="/wiki/Plot_twist" title="Plot twist">plot twists</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nonlinear_narrative" title="Nonlinear narrative">nonlinear storytelling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">experimental sequencing</a>, suspenseful <a href="/wiki/Soundscape" title="Soundscape">soundscapes</a>, and third-person vantage points. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh was born on January 14, 1963, in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, Georgia, to Mary Ann (<a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a> Bernard) and Peter Andrew Soderbergh, who was a university administrator and educator. Soderbergh has <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Swedish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irish-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish-American">Irish</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> roots.<a href="#cite_note-Vulture-2">[2]</a> His paternal grandfather immigrated to the U.S. from <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> As a child, he moved with his family to <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville, Virginia</a>, where he lived during his adolescence, and then to <a href="/wiki/Baton_Rouge,_Louisiana" title="Baton Rouge, Louisiana">Baton Rouge, Louisiana</a>, where his father became Dean of Education at <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_University" title="Louisiana State University">Louisiana State University</a> (LSU).<a href="#cite_note-Vulture-2">[2]</a> Soderbergh discovered filmmaking as a teenager and directed short films with a <a href="/wiki/Super_8_film_camera" title="Super 8 film camera">Super 8</a> and <a href="/wiki/16_mm_film" title="16 mm film">16 mm cameras</a>.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> He attended the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_University_Laboratory_School" title="Louisiana State University Laboratory School">Louisiana State University Laboratory School</a> for high school before graduating and moving to <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(film_industry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood (film industry)">Hollywood</a> to pursue professional filmmaking. In his first job, he worked as a game show <a href="/wiki/Film_score" title="Film score">composer</a> and cue card holder; soon after which he found work as a freelance film editor. During this time, he directed the concert video <a href="/wiki/9012Live_(video)" title="9012Live (video)">9012Live</a> for the rock band <a href="/wiki/Yes_(band)" title="Yes (band)">Yes</a> in 1985, for which he received a <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> nomination for <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Music_Film" title="Grammy Award for Best Music Film">Best Music Video, Long Form</a>.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1989:_directorial_debut">1989: directorial debut</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1989: directorial debut">edit</a>]</div> After Soderbergh returned to Baton Rouge, he wrote the screenplay for <a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Legal_pad" class="mw-redirect" title="Legal pad">legal pad</a> during an eight-day cross-country drive.<a href="#cite_note-hindu032-6">[6]</a> The film tells the story of a troubled man who videotapes women discussing their lives and sexuality, and his impact on the relationship of a married couple.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> Soderbergh submitted Sex, Lies, and Videotape to the <a href="/wiki/1989_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="1989 Cannes Film Festival">1989 Cannes Film Festival</a> where, at age 26, he became the youngest solo director to win the <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a>, the top prize.<a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Canby2-9">[9]</a> Its critical performance led it to become a worldwide commercial success, grossing $36.7 million on a $1.2 million budget.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> Sex, Lies, and Videotape is considered to be the most influential catalyst of the 1990s <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">Independent Cinema</a> movement.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Film critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> called Soderbergh the "<a href="/wiki/Poster_child" title="Poster child">poster boy</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance</a> generation".<a href="#cite_note-rogerebert.suntimes.com2-13">[13]</a> His relative youth and sudden rise to prominence in the film industry had him referred to as a "sensation" and a prodigy.<a href="#cite_note-Baron-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> In 2006, Sex, Lies, and Videotape was selected by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> for preservation in the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a>, being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and the <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> nominated it as one of the greatest movies ever made.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990–1997:_critical_and_commercial_downturn">1990–1997: critical and commercial downturn</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1990–1997: critical and commercial downturn">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:246px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> When I say this is the most important motion picture you'll ever attend, my motivation is not financial gain, but a firm belief that the delicate fabric that holds all of us together will be ripped apart unless every man, woman, and child in this country sees this film and pays full ticket price, not some bargain <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/matinee" class="extiw" title="wikt:matinee">matinée</a> cut-rate deal. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">– Soderbergh's introduction to <a href="/wiki/Schizopolis" title="Schizopolis">Schizopolis</a> (1996)<a href="#cite_note-Tobias-18">[18]</a></cite></div> </div> Soderbergh's directorial debut was followed by a series of low-budget box-office disappointments.<a href="#cite_note-Tobias-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-COLLINS-19">[19]</a> In 1991, he directed <a href="/wiki/Kafka_(film)" title="Kafka (film)">Kafka</a>, a biographical film of <a href="/wiki/Franz_Kafka" title="Franz Kafka">Franz Kafka</a> written by <a href="/wiki/Lem_Dobbs" title="Lem Dobbs">Lem Dobbs</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a>. The film returned one tenth of its budget and received mixed reviews from critics.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a>'s review stated: "Soderbergh does demonstrate again here that he's a gifted director, however unwise in his choice of project".<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Two years later, he directed the drama <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Hill_(1993_film)" title="King of the Hill (1993 film)">King of the Hill</a> (1993), which again underperformed commercially, but fared well with critics.<a href="#cite_note-Rotten_Tomatoes-22">[22]</a> Based on the memoir of writer <a href="/wiki/A._E._Hotchner" title="A. E. Hotchner">A. E. Hotchner</a>, the film is set during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a> and follows a young boy (played by <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Bradford" title="Jesse Bradford">Jesse Bradford</a>) struggling to survive on his own in a hotel in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a> after his mother falls ill and his father is away on business trips.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> Also in 1995, he directed a remake of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Siodmak" title="Robert Siodmak">Robert Siodmak</a>'s 1949 film noir <a href="/wiki/Criss_Cross_(1949_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Criss Cross (1949 film)">Criss Cross</a>, titled <a href="/wiki/The_Underneath_(film)" title="The Underneath (film)">The Underneath</a>, which grossed $536,020 on a $6.5 million budget and was widely panned by critics.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> Soderbergh has since called the film "dead on arrival" and described the making of it as his bottoming out.<a href="#cite_note-Perez-25">[25]</a> Soderbergh, formerly a member of <a href="/wiki/Writers_Guild_of_America_West" title="Writers Guild of America West">Writers Guild of America West</a>, left and maintained <a href="/wiki/Financial_core" title="Financial core">financial core</a> status in 1995.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Soderbergh directed <a href="/wiki/Schizopolis" title="Schizopolis">Schizopolis</a> in 1996, a comedy which he starred in, wrote, composed and shot as well as directed. The film was submitted to the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a> to such a "chilly response" that he reworked the entire introduction and conclusion before releasing it commercially.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> In the movie's introduction, he said: "In the event that you find certain sequences or events confusing, please bear in mind this is your fault, not ours. You will need to see the picture again and again until you understand everything".<a href="#cite_note-:02-28">[28]</a> He starred in Schizopolis as Fletcher Munson, a spokesman for a <a href="/wiki/Scientology" title="Scientology">Scientology</a>-esque lifestyle cult, and again as Dr. Jeffrey Korchek, a dentist having an affair with Munson's wife.<a href="#cite_note-:02-28">[28]</a> The film switched languages multiple times mid-scene without subtitles, leaving large parts of it incomprehensible.<a href="#cite_note-:02-28">[28]</a> It was viewed by a critic as a "directorial palate cleanse" for Soderbergh.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> During the months following his debut of Schizopolis, he released a small, edited version of the <a href="/wiki/Spalding_Gray" title="Spalding Gray">Spalding Gray</a> monologue film <a href="/wiki/Gray%27s_Anatomy_(film)" title="Gray's Anatomy (film)">Gray's Anatomy</a>. Soderbergh would later refer to Schizopolis as his "artistic wake-up call".<a href="#cite_note-:02-28">[28]</a> Soderbergh co-wrote the script for the 1997 horror-thriller <a href="/wiki/Nightwatch_(1997_film)" title="Nightwatch (1997 film)">Nightwatch</a> with Danish filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Ole_Bornedal" title="Ole Bornedal">Ole Bornedal</a>. Nightwatch is an English-language remake of Bornedal's own <a href="/wiki/Nightwatch_(1994_film)" title="Nightwatch (1994 film)">film of the same name</a>, which was produced three years earlier in Denmark.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1998–2008:_reemergence_and_Ocean's_trilogy">1998–2008: reemergence and Ocean's trilogy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1998–2008: reemergence and Ocean's trilogy">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh's reemergence began in 1998 with <a href="/wiki/Out_of_Sight" title="Out of Sight">Out of Sight</a>, a stylized adaptation of an <a href="/wiki/Elmore_Leonard" title="Elmore Leonard">Elmore Leonard</a> novel, written by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Frank" title="Scott Frank">Scott Frank</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Lopez" title="Jennifer Lopez">Jennifer Lopez</a>.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> The film was widely praised, though only a moderate box-office success.<a href="#cite_note-:12-32">[32]</a> The critical reception of the movie began a multi-movie artistic partnership between Clooney and Soderbergh. Soderbergh followed up on the success of Out of Sight by making another crime caper, <a href="/wiki/The_Limey" title="The Limey">The Limey</a> (1999), from a screenplay by <a href="/wiki/Lem_Dobbs" title="Lem Dobbs">Lem Dobbs</a> and starring actors <a href="/wiki/Terence_Stamp" title="Terence Stamp">Terence Stamp</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a>. The film was well-received and established him within the <a href="/wiki/Film_genre" title="Film genre">cinematic niche</a> of thriller and heist films.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> He ventured into his first biographical film in 2000 when he directed <a href="/wiki/Erin_Brockovich_(film)" title="Erin Brockovich (film)">Erin Brockovich</a>, written by <a href="/wiki/Susannah_Grant" title="Susannah Grant">Susannah Grant</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Julia_Roberts" title="Julia Roberts">Julia Roberts</a> in her <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Oscar</a>-winning role as a single mother taking on industry in a civil action.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> In late 2000, Soderbergh released <a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a>, a social drama written by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Gaghan" title="Stephen Gaghan">Stephen Gaghan</a> and featuring an ensemble cast.<a href="#cite_note-:22-35">[35]</a> <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a> compared him to a baseball player hitting <a href="/wiki/Home_run" title="Home run">home runs</a> with Erin Brockovich and Traffic.<a href="#cite_note-:22-35">[35]</a> Both films would be nominated at the <a href="/wiki/73rd_Academy_Awards" title="73rd Academy Awards">2001 Academy Awards</a>, making him the first director to have been nominated in the same year for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> for two different films since Michael Curtiz in 1938. He was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Academy Award for Best Director</a> for Traffic and received best director nominations at the year's <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globes" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globes">Golden Globe</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a> Awards.<a href="#cite_note-Germain-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-Haygood-37">[37]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Nolan,_London,_2013_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Christopher_Nolan%2C_London%2C_2013_%28crop%29.jpg/146px-Christopher_Nolan%2C_London%2C_2013_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Christopher_Nolan%2C_London%2C_2013_%28crop%29.jpg/219px-Christopher_Nolan%2C_London%2C_2013_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Christopher_Nolan%2C_London%2C_2013_%28crop%29.jpg/292px-Christopher_Nolan%2C_London%2C_2013_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="634" data-file-height="929" /></a><figcaption>Soderbergh supported director <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (pictured) in his transition from <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent</a> to <a href="/wiki/Film_studio" title="Film studio">studio filmmaking</a>.</figcaption></figure> In early 2001, he was approached to direct <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Eleven" title="Ocean's Eleven">Ocean's Eleven</a>, a reboot of the 1960s <a href="/wiki/Rat_Pack" title="Rat Pack">Rat Pack</a>-movie <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_11" title="Ocean's 11">Ocean's 11</a> written by <a href="/wiki/Ted_Griffin" title="Ted Griffin">Ted Griffin</a>. After Griffin wrote the screenplay, Soderbergh signed on to direct. The film opened to critical acclaim and widespread commercial success.<a href="#cite_note-:32-38">[38]</a> It quickly became Soderbergh's highest-grossing movie to date, grossing more than $183 million domestically and more than $450 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a> credited the movie with "[spawning] a new era of heist movies".<a href="#cite_note-:32-38">[38]</a> In the same year, Soderbergh made <a href="/wiki/Full_Frontal_(film)" title="Full Frontal (film)">Full Frontal</a>, which was shot mostly on digital video in an improvisational style that deliberately blurred the line between which actors were playing characters and which were playing fictionalized versions of themselves.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> A year later, he was asked by executives at <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros</a> Studios to direct the psychological thriller <a href="/wiki/Insomnia_(2002_film)" title="Insomnia (2002 film)">Insomnia</a> (2002), starring Academy Award winners <a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hilary_Swank" title="Hilary Swank">Hilary Swank</a>. Despite their insistence, Soderbergh declined, preferring to see it directed by up-and-coming director <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Before returning to the Ocean's series, Soderbergh directed <a href="/wiki/K_Street_(TV_series)" title="K Street (TV series)">K Street</a> (2003), a ten-part political <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> series he co-produced with George Clooney.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> The series was both partially improvised and each episode being produced in the five days prior to airing to take advantage of topical events that could be worked into the fictional narrative.<a href="#cite_note-NPR.org-44">[44]</a> Actual political players appeared as themselves, either in <a href="/wiki/Cameo_appearance" title="Cameo appearance">cameos</a> or portraying fictionalized versions of themselves, notably <a href="/wiki/James_Carville" title="James Carville">James Carville</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mary_Matalin" title="Mary Matalin">Mary Matalin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NPR.org-44">[44]</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:246px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> The reason my career took such a left turn at a certain point was because I realized I was in danger of becoming a <a href="/wiki/Formalist_film_theory" title="Formalist film theory">formalist</a>. But that wasn't the best representation of me–even as a person. It's easy to fall into that because it's a very isolated position to occupy and it's easy to keep other elements–people and ideas–at a distance. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">– Soderbergh (in 2008) on his transition from <a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a> to more stylized, heist and <a href="/wiki/Psychological_thriller" title="Psychological thriller">psychological thrillers</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></cite></div> </div> Soderbergh directed <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Twelve" title="Ocean's Twelve">Ocean's Twelve</a>, a sequel to Ocean's Eleven, in 2004. The second installment received muted critical reviews, and was another commercially successful film, grossing $362.7 million on a $110 million budget.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> Matt Singer of <a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">IndieWire</a> called it a "Great Sequel About How Hard It Is to Make a Great Sequel."<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-:52-48">[48]</a> Also in 2004, Soderbergh produced and co-wrote the adapted screenplay for the film <a href="/wiki/Criminal_(2004_film)" title="Criminal (2004 film)">Criminal</a>—a remake of the Argentine film <a href="/wiki/Nine_Queens" title="Nine Queens">Nine Queens</a>—with his longtime assistant director <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Jacobs" title="Gregory Jacobs">Gregory Jacobs</a>, who made his directorial debut with the film.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> A year later, Soderbergh directed <a href="/wiki/Bubble_(2005_film)" title="Bubble (2005 film)">Bubble</a> (2005), a $1.6 million film featuring a cast of nonprofessional actors. It opened in selected theaters and <a href="/wiki/HDNet" class="mw-redirect" title="HDNet">HDNet</a> simultaneously, and four days later on <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a>. Industry heads were reportedly watching how the film performed, as its unusual release schedule could have implications for future feature films.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Theater-owners, who at the time had been suffering from dropping attendance rates, did not welcome so-called "<a href="/wiki/Simultaneous_release" title="Simultaneous release">day-and-date</a>" movies.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Theatre_Owners" title="National Association of Theatre Owners">National Association of Theatre Owners</a> chief executive John Fithian indirectly called the film's release model "the biggest threat to the viability of the <a href="/wiki/Film_industry" title="Film industry">cinema industry</a> today."<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Soderbergh's response to such criticism: "I don't think it's going to destroy the movie-going experience any more than the ability to get takeout has destroyed the restaurant business."<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> A romantic drama set in post-war Berlin, <a href="/wiki/The_Good_German" title="The Good German">The Good German</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> and Clooney, was released in late 2006. The film performed poorly commercially grossing $5.9 million worldwide against a budget of $32 million.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Soderbergh next directed <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Thirteen" title="Ocean's Thirteen">Ocean's Thirteen</a>, which was released in June 2007 to further commercial success and increased critical acclaim.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> Grossing $311.3 million on an $85 million budget, it is the second highest-grossing film of his career after the first Ocean's.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> The film concluded what would later be known as the <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_(film_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean's (film series)">Ocean's trilogy</a>, a collection of heist movies that would go on to be described as defining a new era of heist films.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> Soderbergh directed <a href="/wiki/Che_(2008_film)" title="Che (2008 film)">Che</a>, which was released in theaters in two parts, titled The Argentine and Guerrilla, and was presented in the main competition of the 2008 Cannes Film Festival, on May 22. <a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> played the Argentine guerrilla <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Ernesto "Che" Guevara</a> in an epic four-hour double bill which looks first at his role in the <a href="/wiki/Cuban_Revolution" title="Cuban Revolution">Cuban Revolution</a> before moving to his campaign and eventual death in Bolivia.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> Soderbergh shot his feature film <a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience" title="The Girlfriend Experience">The Girlfriend Experience</a> in New York in 2008. Soderbergh cast adult film star <a href="/wiki/Sasha_Grey" title="Sasha Grey">Sasha Grey</a> as the film's lead actress to great reception and controversy.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2009–2016:_mainstream_success_and_brief_hiatus">2009–2016: mainstream success and brief hiatus</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2009–2016: mainstream success and brief hiatus">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh's first film of 2009 was <a href="/wiki/The_Informant!" title="The Informant!">The Informant!</a>, a black comedy starring <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a> as corporate whistleblower <a href="/wiki/Mark_Whitacre" title="Mark Whitacre">Mark Whitacre</a>. Whitacre wore a wire for <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>2+1⁄2 years for the <a href="/wiki/FBI" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI">FBI</a> as a high-level executive at a <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> company, <a href="/wiki/Archer_Daniels_Midland" title="Archer Daniels Midland">Archer Daniels Midland</a> (ADM), in one of the largest <a href="/wiki/Price-fixing" class="mw-redirect" title="Price-fixing">price-fixing</a> cases in history. The film was released on September 18, 2009. The script for the movie was written by Scott Z. Burns based on <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Eichenwald" title="Kurt Eichenwald">Kurt Eichenwald</a>'s book, <a href="/wiki/The_Informant_(book)" title="The Informant (book)">The Informant</a>. The film grossed $41 million on a $22 million budget and received generally favorable reviews from critics.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Also in 2009, Soderbergh shot a small improvised film with the cast of the play, The Last Time I Saw Michael Gregg, a comedy about a theatre company staging Chekhov's <a href="/wiki/Three_Sisters_(play)" title="Three Sisters (play)">Three Sisters</a>. He has stated that he does not want it seen by the public, and only intended it for the cast. Soderbergh nearly filmed a feature adaptation of the baseball book <a href="/wiki/Moneyball:_The_Art_of_Winning_an_Unfair_Game" title="Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game">Moneyball</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonah_Hill" title="Jonah Hill">Jonah Hill</a>. The book, by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lewis_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Lewis (author)">Michael Lewis</a>, tells of how <a href="/wiki/Billy_Beane" title="Billy Beane">Billy Beane</a>, general manager of <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Oakland Athletics</a>, used <a href="/wiki/Statistics" title="Statistics">statistical analysis</a> to make up for what he lacked in funds to beat the odds and lead his team to a series of notable wins in 2002. Disagreements between Sony and Soderbergh about revisions to <a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a>'s version of the screenplay led to Soderbergh's dismissal from the project only days prior to filming in June 2009. In 2010, Soderbergh shot the action-thriller <a href="/wiki/Haywire_(2011_film)" title="Haywire (2011 film)">Haywire</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Gina_Carano" title="Gina Carano">Gina Carano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ewan_McGregor" title="Ewan McGregor">Ewan McGregor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> and <a href="/wiki/Channing_Tatum" title="Channing Tatum">Channing Tatum</a> which, even though was shot in early 2010, was not released until January 2012.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg/220px-Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg/330px-Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg/440px-Liberace_Cannes_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="566" /></a><figcaption>Soderbergh (second from left) with cast and crew of <a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra" title="Behind the Candelabra">Behind the Candelabra</a> at the 2013 <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a></figcaption></figure> In 2010, Soderbergh shot the epic virus thriller <a href="/wiki/Contagion_(2011_film)" title="Contagion (2011 film)">Contagion</a>, written by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Z._Burns" title="Scott Z. Burns">Scott Z. Burns</a>.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> With a cast including <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gwyneth_Paltrow" title="Gwyneth Paltrow">Gwyneth Paltrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Fishburne" title="Laurence Fishburne">Laurence Fishburne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marion_Cotillard" title="Marion Cotillard">Marion Cotillard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a>, the film follows the outbreak of a lethal <a href="/wiki/Pandemic" title="Pandemic">pandemic</a> across the globe and the efforts of doctors and scientists to discover the cause and develop a cure. Soderbergh premiered it at the <a href="/wiki/68th_Venice_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="68th Venice Film Festival">68th Venice Film Festival</a> in Venice, Italy on September 3, 2011, and released it to the general public six days later to commercial success and <a href="/wiki/Contagion_(2011_film)" title="Contagion (2011 film)">widespread critical acclaim</a>.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Grossing $135.5 million on a $60 million budget, <a href="/wiki/Manohla_Dargis" title="Manohla Dargis">Manohla Dargis</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> called his film a "smart, spooky thriller about a thicket of contemporary plagues—a killer virus, rampaging fear, an unscrupulous blogger—is as ruthlessly effective as the malady at its cool, cool center."<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> In August 2011, Soderbergh served as a <a href="/wiki/Second_unit_director" class="mw-redirect" title="Second unit director">second unit director</a> on <a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games_(film)" title="The Hunger Games (film)">The Hunger Games</a> and filmed much of the District 11 riot scene.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> In September and October 2011, he shot <a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike" title="Magic Mike">Magic Mike</a>, a film starring <a href="/wiki/Channing_Tatum" title="Channing Tatum">Channing Tatum</a>, about the actor's experiences working as a male stripper in his youth. Tatum played the title mentor character, while <a href="/wiki/Alex_Pettyfer" title="Alex Pettyfer">Alex Pettyfer</a> played a character based on Tatum. The film was released on June 29, 2012, to a strong commercial performance and favorable critical acclaim.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Throughout 2012, Soderbergh had announced his intention to retire from feature filmmaking. He stated that "when you reach the point where you're saying, 'If I have to get into a van to do another scout, I'm just going to shoot myself,' it's time to let somebody who's still excited about getting in the van, get in the van."<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Soderbergh later said that he would retire from filmmaking and begin to explore painting.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> A few weeks later, Soderbergh played down his earlier comments, saying a filmmaking "<a href="/wiki/Sabbatical" title="Sabbatical">sabbatical</a>" was more accurate.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> For his then-final feature film, he directed the psychological thriller <a href="/wiki/Side_Effects_(2013_film)" title="Side Effects (2013 film)">Side Effects</a>, which starred <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rooney_Mara" title="Rooney Mara">Rooney Mara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Channing_Tatum" title="Channing Tatum">Channing Tatum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Zeta-Jones" title="Catherine Zeta-Jones">Catherine Zeta-Jones</a>. It was shot in April 2012 and was released on February 8, 2013.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> Screened at the <a href="/wiki/63rd_Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="63rd Berlin International Film Festival">63rd Berlin International Film Festival</a>, <a href="/wiki/A._O._Scott" title="A. O. Scott">A. O. Scott</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> stated that Soderbergh "[handled] it brilliantly, serving notice once again that he is a crackerjack genre technician."<a href="#cite_note-Berlin2-75">[75]</a> In the end, while promoting <a href="/wiki/Side_Effects_(2013_film)" title="Side Effects (2013 film)">Side Effects</a> in early 2013, he clarified that he had a five-year plan that saw him transitioning away from making feature films around his fiftieth birthday.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Around that time, he gave a much publicized speech at the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_International_Film_Festival" title="San Francisco International Film Festival">San Francisco International Film Festival</a>, detailing the obstacles facing filmmakers in the current corporate Hollywood environment.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Soderbergh had planned to commence production in early 2012 on a feature version of <a href="/wiki/The_Man_from_U.N.C.L.E." title="The Man from U.N.C.L.E.">The Man from U.N.C.L.E.</a>, also written by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Z._Burns" title="Scott Z. Burns">Scott Z. Burns</a>. <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> was set for the lead role of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Solo" title="Napoleon Solo">Napoleon Solo</a> but had to drop out due to a recurring back injury suffered while filming <a href="/wiki/Syriana" title="Syriana">Syriana</a>.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> In November 2011 Soderbergh withdrew from the project due to budget and casting conflicts,<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> and was eventually replaced by <a href="/wiki/Guy_Ritchie" title="Guy Ritchie">Guy Ritchie</a>. His final televised project before heading into retirement was <a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra" title="Behind the Candelabra">Behind the Candelabra</a>. Shot in the summer of 2012, it starred <a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> as legendarily flamboyant pianist <a href="/wiki/Liberace" title="Liberace">Liberace</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a> as his lover <a href="/wiki/Scott_Thorson" title="Scott Thorson">Scott Thorson</a>. The film is written by <a href="/wiki/Richard_LaGravenese" title="Richard LaGravenese">Richard LaGravenese</a>, based on Thorson's book <a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra:_My_Life_with_Liberace" title="Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace">Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace</a>, and produced by <a href="/wiki/HBO_Films" title="HBO Films">HBO Films</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> It was selected to compete for the <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2013_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2013 Cannes Film Festival">2013 Cannes Film Festival</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Cannes20132-81">[81]</a> In May 2013—only months into his retirement—Soderbergh announced that he would direct a ten-part miniseries for <a href="/wiki/Cinemax" title="Cinemax">Cinemax</a> called <a href="/wiki/The_Knick" title="The Knick">The Knick</a>. The series followed doctors at a fictionalized version of the <a href="/wiki/Knickerbocker_Hospital" title="Knickerbocker Hospital">Knickerbocker Hospital</a> in Manhattan in the early twentieth century. The series starred <a href="/wiki/Clive_Owen" title="Clive Owen">Clive Owen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andre_Holland" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre Holland">Andre Holland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Bobb" title="Jeremy Bobb">Jeremy Bobb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juliet_Rylance" title="Juliet Rylance">Juliet Rylance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eve_Hewson" title="Eve Hewson">Eve Hewson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Angarano" title="Michael Angarano">Michael Angarano</a> and was filmed in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> It began airing in August 2014 to critical acclaim.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> After completing the second season, Soderbergh revealed he was finished directing for the show, and said: "I told them [Cinemax] that I'm going to do the first two years and then we are going to break out the story for seasons 3 and 4 and try and find a filmmaker or filmmakers to do this the way that I did. This is how we want to do this so that every two years, whoever comes on, has the freedom to create their universe."<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg/150px-Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg/225px-Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg/300px-Steven_Soderbergh_Deauville_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="366" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>Soderbergh at the <a href="/wiki/Deauville_American_Film_Festival" title="Deauville American Film Festival">Deauville American Film Festival</a> in 2014</figcaption></figure> After his work with The Knick, Soderbergh began working on a variety of personal projects starting with directing an <a href="/wiki/Off-Broadway" title="Off-Broadway">Off-Broadway</a> play titled <a href="/wiki/The_Library_(play)" title="The Library (play)">The Library</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%AB_Grace_Moretz" title="Chloë Grace Moretz">Chloë Grace Moretz</a> in January 2014.<a href="#cite_note-Brantley-85">[85]</a> On February 24, 2014, Soderbergh released a mash-up of Alfred Hitchcock's <a href="/wiki/Psycho_(1960_film)" title="Psycho (1960 film)">Psycho (1960)</a> and Gus Van Sant's <a href="/wiki/Psycho_(1998_film)" title="Psycho (1998 film)">1998</a> shot-by-shot remake on his website, titled Psychos.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> On April 21, 2014, Soderbergh released an alternate cut of <a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a>'s controversial 1980 Western <a href="/wiki/Heaven%27s_Gate_(film)" title="Heaven's Gate (film)">Heaven's Gate</a> on his website. Credited to his pseudonym Mary Ann Bernard and dubbed "The Butcher's Cut", Soderbergh's version runs 108 minutes.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-:23-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> On September 22, 2014, he uploaded a black-and-white silent version of <a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Trent_Reznor" title="Trent Reznor">Trent Reznor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Atticus_Ross" title="Atticus Ross">Atticus Ross</a>'s score of <a href="/wiki/The_Social_Network" title="The Social Network">The Social Network</a>. The purpose of it is to study the aspects of <a href="/wiki/Staging_(theatre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Staging (theatre)">staging</a> in filmmaking.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> It was announced in June 2014 that Soderbergh would be executive producing a series based on his earlier film <a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience" title="The Girlfriend Experience">The Girlfriend Experience</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Starz" title="Starz">Starz</a> network, to premiere sometime in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> In September 2015, Soderbergh was announced to be directing <a href="/wiki/Mosaic_(murder_mystery)" title="Mosaic (murder mystery)">Mosaic</a>, a series for HBO. Starring <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Stone" title="Sharon Stone">Sharon Stone</a>, it was a dual-media project; it was released as both an <a href="/wiki/Interactive_movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Interactive movie">interactive movie</a> app in November 2017 and as a six-part miniseries airing in January 2018.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2016–present:_return_to_filmmaking">2016–present: return to filmmaking</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2016–present: return to filmmaking">edit</a>]</div> In February 2016, Soderbergh officially came out of his retirement to direct a <a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> heist film, <a href="/wiki/Logan_Lucky" title="Logan Lucky">Logan Lucky</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Channing_Tatum" title="Channing Tatum">Channing Tatum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Craig" title="Daniel Craig">Daniel Craig</a>, among others. The film was produced entirely by Soderbergh, with no studio involved in anything other than <a href="/wiki/Film_distribution" title="Film distribution">theatrical distribution</a>.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> The film was released on August 18, 2017, by <a href="/wiki/Bleecker_Street_(company)" title="Bleecker Street (company)">Bleecker Street</a> and Fingerprint Releasing, his own distribution and production company.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> Logan Lucky was met with widespread critical acclaim, <a href="/wiki/Matt_Zoller_Seitz" title="Matt Zoller Seitz">Matt Zoller Seitz</a> writing for <a href="/wiki/RogerEbert.com" title="RogerEbert.com">RogerEbert.com</a> stated: "The odds seem stacked in Logan Lucky's favor the instant you spot 'Directed by Steven Soderbergh' in the <a href="/wiki/Opening_credits" title="Opening credits">opening credits</a>".<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> In July 2017, it was revealed that Soderbergh had also secretly shot a horror film using <a href="/wiki/IPhone" title="IPhone">iPhones</a> titled <a href="/wiki/Unsane" title="Unsane">Unsane</a>, and starring <a href="/wiki/Claire_Foy" title="Claire Foy">Claire Foy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Juno_Temple" title="Juno Temple">Juno Temple</a>.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> The film was released on March 23, 2018<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> and was well received by critics, with Scott Meslow of <a href="/wiki/GQ" title="GQ">GQ</a> noting its relevance to the modern plight of women in <a href="/wiki/Patriarchy" title="Patriarchy">patriarchal</a> societies, and called it a "nerve-jangling modern-day <a href="/wiki/Franz_Kafka" title="Franz Kafka">Kafka</a> story".<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> His usage of an iPhone in <a href="/wiki/4K_resolution" title="4K resolution">4K</a> to film the movie was considered "inspirational to aspiring filmmakers" for breaking down the perceived costs associated with producing a feature film in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> In 2018, Soderbergh directed <a href="/wiki/High_Flying_Bird" title="High Flying Bird">High Flying Bird</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Holland" title="André Holland">Andre Holland</a> who played the role of a sports agent representing his rookie client with an intriguing and controversial business opportunity during an <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">NBA</a> lockout.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> The film began production in February 2018<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> and was released on February 8, 2019, by <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> Soderbergh's film <a href="/wiki/The_Laundromat_(2019_film)" title="The Laundromat (2019 film)">The Laundromat</a> is a political thriller about the international leak of the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers" title="Panama Papers">Panama Papers</a>, written by <a href="/wiki/Scott_Z._Burns" title="Scott Z. Burns">Scott Z. Burns</a> and based on the book Secrecy World, by Pulitzer Prize-winner <a href="/wiki/Jake_Bernstein_(journalist)" title="Jake Bernstein (journalist)">Jake Bernstein</a>.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> It stars <a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Schoenaerts" title="Matthias Schoenaerts">Matthias Schoenaerts</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Cromwell" title="James Cromwell">James Cromwell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Stone" title="Sharon Stone">Sharon Stone</a> and premiered at the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a> on September 1, 2019<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> before airing on Netflix. Soderbergh's 2020 film <a href="/wiki/Let_Them_All_Talk_(film)" title="Let Them All Talk (film)">Let Them All Talk</a>, was written by <a href="/wiki/Deborah_Eisenberg" title="Deborah Eisenberg">Deborah Eisenberg</a>, and starred <a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Candice_Bergen" title="Candice Bergen">Candice Bergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gemma_Chan" title="Gemma Chan">Gemma Chan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Hedges" title="Lucas Hedges">Lucas Hedges</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dianne_Wiest" title="Dianne Wiest">Dianne Wiest</a>. It was shot in 2019, primarily aboard the ocean liner <a href="/wiki/Queen_Mary_2" title="Queen Mary 2">Queen Mary 2</a>, and also in New York and the UK, and premiered on December 10, 2020, on <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a>.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> <a href="/wiki/No_Sudden_Move" title="No Sudden Move">No Sudden Move</a> (formerly Kill Switch) is a 1950s period crime film shot in Detroit from September<a href="#cite_note-deadline.com-112">[112]</a> to November 2020.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> From <a href="/wiki/Mosaic_(murder_mystery)" title="Mosaic (murder mystery)">Mosaic</a> writer <a href="/wiki/Ed_Solomon" title="Ed Solomon">Ed Solomon</a>, it stars <a href="/wiki/Don_Cheadle" title="Don Cheadle">Don Cheadle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Harbour" title="David Harbour">David Harbour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amy_Seimetz" title="Amy Seimetz">Amy Seimetz</a>,<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jon_Hamm" title="Jon Hamm">Jon Hamm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ray_Liotta" title="Ray Liotta">Ray Liotta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kieran_Culkin" title="Kieran Culkin">Kieran Culkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noah_Jupe" title="Noah Jupe">Noah Jupe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Duke" title="Bill Duke">Bill Duke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Shaw" title="Frankie Shaw">Frankie Shaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/Julia_Fox" title="Julia Fox">Julia Fox</a>. It had its world premiere at the <a href="/wiki/Tribeca_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribeca Film Festival">Tribeca Film Festival</a> on June 18, 2021.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> It was released on <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a> on July 1, 2021.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kimi_(film)" title="Kimi (film)">Kimi</a>, released on HBO Max in 2022, was shot in Seattle and Los Angeles in April and May 2021.<a href="#cite_note-Slog-117">[117]</a> It stars <a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_Kravitz" title="Zoë Kravitz">Zoë Kravitz</a> as an agoraphobic tech worker who discovers evidence of a violent crime, and reunites Soderbergh with Traffic actors <a href="/wiki/Erika_Christensen" title="Erika Christensen">Erika Christensen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Vargas" title="Jacob Vargas">Jacob Vargas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> <a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike%27s_Last_Dance" title="Magic Mike's Last Dance">Magic Mike's Last Dance</a>, was filmed in London in early 2022. This third episode in the <a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike" title="Magic Mike">Magic Mike</a> franchise brought back Channing Tatum and also introduced <a href="/wiki/Salma_Hayek" title="Salma Hayek">Salma Hayek</a> to the series. The film was originally set to premiere on HBO Max,<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> but was instead released in theaters on February 10, 2023.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> <a href="/wiki/Full_Circle_(miniseries)" title="Full Circle (miniseries)">Full Circle</a> is a six-part miniseries starring <a href="/wiki/Zazie_Beetz" title="Zazie Beetz">Zazie Beetz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claire_Danes" title="Claire Danes">Claire Danes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jharrel_Jerome" title="Jharrel Jerome">Jharrel Jerome</a> and <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Olyphant" title="Timothy Olyphant">Timothy Olyphant</a>. It was written by Ed Solomon, who also wrote Mosaic, and follows "an investigation into a botched kidnapping" that "uncovers long-held secrets connecting multiple characters and cultures in present-day New York City".<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> It premiered on <a href="/wiki/Max_(streaming_service)" title="Max (streaming service)">Max</a> on July 13, 2023.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> Also in July 2023, Soderbergh debuted his science fiction web series <a href="/wiki/Command_Z" title="Command Z">Command Z</a>, which is inspired by <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Andersen" title="Kurt Andersen">Kurt Andersen</a>'s 2020 book, <a href="/wiki/Evil_Geniuses:_The_Unmaking_of_America" title="Evil Geniuses: The Unmaking of America">Evil Geniuses: The Unmaking of America</a>.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> His film, <a href="/wiki/Presence_(2024_film)" title="Presence (2024 film)">Presence</a>, a haunted house thriller starring <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Liu" title="Lucy Liu">Lucy Liu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Julia_Fox" title="Julia Fox">Julia Fox</a>, premiered at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Sundance_Film_Festival" title="2024 Sundance Film Festival">2024 Sundance Film Festival</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> Soderbergh filmed the upcoming spy thriller <a href="/wiki/Black_Bag_(film)" title="Black Bag (film)">Black Bag</a>, written by Kimi and Presence screenwriter <a href="/wiki/David_Koepp" title="David Koepp">David Koepp</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a>,<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> from May to June 2024 in London.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> He also produced the off-broadway play The Fears, his first stage credit.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> His next film, The Christophers, a dark comedy from Full Circle writer Solomon, starts filming in London in February 2025, starring <a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michaela_Coel" title="Michaela Coel">Michaela Coel</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Corden" title="James Corden">James Corden</a>.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmmaking">Filmmaking</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Filmmaking">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Style">Style</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Style">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh's visual style often emphasizes wealthy urban settings, natural lighting, and fast-paced working environments.<a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vulture-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Film critic Drew Morton has categorized his stylistic approach to films akin to the <a href="/wiki/French_New_Wave" title="French New Wave">French New Wave</a> movement in filmmaking.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> Soderbergh's experimental style and tendency to reject <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">mainstream film standards</a> stems from his belief that "[filmmakers] are always, in essence, at the beginning of infinity ... there is always another iteration ... always will be."<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> On a technical level, Soderbergh prefers sustained <a href="/wiki/Close-up" title="Close-up">close-ups</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tracking_shot" title="Tracking shot">tracking shots</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jump_cut" title="Jump cut">jump cuts</a>, experimental sequencing and frequently skips <a href="/wiki/Establishing_shot" title="Establishing shot">establishing shots</a> in favor of audio and alternative visuals.<a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a> Many of his films are noted for a milieu of suspense through the usage of <a href="/wiki/Third-person_effect" title="Third-person effect">third-person</a> vantage points and a variety of <a href="/wiki/Over_the_shoulder_shot" class="mw-redirect" title="Over the shoulder shot">over-the-shoulder shots</a>. In his film <a href="/wiki/Contagion_(2011_film)" title="Contagion (2011 film)">Contagion</a> (2011), he used a <a href="/wiki/Hyperlink_cinema" title="Hyperlink cinema">multi-narrative "hyperlink cinema" style</a>, first established within <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_(film_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean's (film series)">the Ocean's trilogy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> He is known for tracking aesthetic transitions with a variety of <a href="/wiki/Color_wash" title="Color wash">colored washes</a>, most notably yellow to symbolize open, socially acceptable situations while blue washes typically symbolize illegal or socially illicit endeavors.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> In line with these washes, Soderbergh is liberal in his usage of <a href="/wiki/Montage_(filmmaking)" title="Montage (filmmaking)">montages</a> as he believes that they are equally important story-telling as dialogue.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> Soderbergh is known for having a combative relationship with <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(film_industry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood (film industry)">Hollywood</a> and the standards of <a href="/wiki/Film_studio" title="Film studio">studio filmmaking</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vulture-2">[2]</a> Film critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> has commented in this stylistic antagonism, "Every once in a while, perhaps as an exercise in humility, Steven Soderbergh makes a truly inexplicable film ... A film so amateurish that only the professionalism of some of the actors makes it watchable ... It's the kind of film where you need the director telling you what he meant to do and what went wrong and how the actors screwed up and how there was no money for retakes, etc."<a href="#cite_note-Ebert-137">[137]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Twelve" title="Ocean's Twelve">Ocean's Twelve</a> (2004), he had actress <a href="/wiki/Julia_Roberts" title="Julia Roberts">Julia Roberts</a> play the part of Tess, a character then forced to play a fictionalized version of Roberts.<a href="#cite_note-Wilkinson-138">[138]</a> During the production stages of <a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience" title="The Girlfriend Experience">The Girlfriend Experience</a> (2009) he cast adult film star <a href="/wiki/Sasha_Grey" title="Sasha Grey">Sasha Grey</a> in the lead role.<a href="#cite_note-Wilkinson-138">[138]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Haywire_(2011_film)" title="Haywire (2011 film)">Haywire</a> (2011), Soderbergh cast and eventually launched the film career of professional <a href="/wiki/Mixed_martial_arts" title="Mixed martial arts">mixed martial arts</a> (MMA) fighter <a href="/wiki/Gina_Carano" title="Gina Carano">Gina Carano</a>.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> Soderbergh's <a href="/wiki/Logan_Lucky" title="Logan Lucky">Logan Lucky</a> (2017) made reference to his trilogy by alluding to an "Ocean's <a href="/wiki/7-Eleven" title="7-Eleven">7–11</a>", noting the trilogy's influence on the Southern heist film.<a href="#cite_note-Wilkinson-138">[138]</a> Soderbergh's films are centered on suspenseful and ambient <a href="/wiki/Soundscape" title="Soundscape">soundscapes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:4-140">[140]</a> A primary way he achieves suspenseful soundscapes is by introducing audio before visuals in cut scenes, alerting the viewer of a sudden change in tone.<a href="#cite_note-:4-140">[140]</a> His frequent collaborations with composers <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Martinez" title="Cliff Martinez">Cliff Martinez</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Holmes_(musician)" title="David Holmes (musician)">David Holmes</a>, and most recently <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Newman" title="Thomas Newman">Thomas Newman</a>, provide his films with "the thematic and sonic landscapes into which he inserts his characters."<a href="#cite_note-NPR.org-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Method">Method</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Method">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:246px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> The simplest way that I can describe it is that a movie is something you see, and <a href="/wiki/Cinematography" title="Cinematography">cinema</a> is something that's made…. Cinema is a specificity of vision. It's an approach in which everything matters. It's the polar opposite of generic or arbitrary and the result is as unique as a signature or a fingerprint. It isn't made by a committee, and it isn't made by a company, and it isn't made by the audience. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">– Soderbergh (in 2013) on the influence his methodological choices have on his films<a href="#cite_note-Brody-141">[141]</a></cite></div> </div>Soderbergh's early films—on account of his youth and lack of resources—were primarily filmed on <a href="/wiki/Super_8_film" title="Super 8 film">Super 8</a> and <a href="/wiki/16_mm_film" title="16 mm film">16 mm film</a> formats.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> A variety of his feature films have been shot using a diverse range of camera equipment. He filmed all of <a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience" title="The Girlfriend Experience">The Girlfriend Experience</a> (2009) on a <a href="/wiki/Red_Digital_Cinema" title="Red Digital Cinema">Red One</a> camera, which has retailed for $17,500<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a>—a relatively inexpensive camera for a movie produced for $1.3 million.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> Soderbergh filmed the entirety of <a href="/wiki/Unsane_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Unsane (film)">Unsane</a> (2018) on an <a href="/wiki/IPhone_7_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="IPhone 7 Plus">iPhone 7 Plus</a> with its <a href="/wiki/Digital_cinema" title="Digital cinema">4K digital camera</a> using the app FiLMiC Pro.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> He filmed with three rotating iPhones using a <a href="/wiki/Tripod_(photography)" title="Tripod (photography)">DJI stabiliser</a> to hold the phone in place.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> In January 2018, he expressed an interest in filming other productions solely with iPhones going forward.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> He then filmed the entirety of 2019's <a href="/wiki/High_Flying_Bird" title="High Flying Bird">High Flying Bird</a> on an <a href="/wiki/IPhone_8" title="IPhone 8">iPhone 8</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> In addition to his directing, he is frequently a screenwriter for his films. Scott Tobias of <a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A. V. Club</a> has noted his method of <a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">experimental filmmaking</a> as "rigorously conceived, like a mathematician working out a byzantine equation". Starting in 2000 with his film <a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a>, when directing films Soderbergh has used various pseudonyms in order to hide the fact that he edits, writes, and arranges.<a href="#cite_note-:2-149">[149]</a> When working with actors, Soderbergh prefers to pursue a non-intrusive directorial style. "I try and make sure they're OK, and when they're in the zone, I leave them alone. I don't get in their way".<a href="#cite_note-:7-150">[150]</a> This method has attracted repeat performances by many high-profile movie stars which has established a reoccurring collaboration between them and Soderbergh.<a href="#cite_note-:7-150">[150]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Themes">Themes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Themes">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh's films often center the themes of shifting <a href="/wiki/Personal_identity" title="Personal identity">personal identities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Human_sexuality" title="Human sexuality">sexuality</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Human_condition" title="Human condition">human condition</a>.<a href="#cite_note-The_New_Yorker-151">[151]</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Brody" title="Richard Brody">Richard Brody</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a> stated that Soderbergh is focused on the process of presenting ideas through film rather than their actual realization.<a href="#cite_note-The_New_Yorker-151">[151]</a> In line with this actual realization, he presents themes to critically evaluate political and corporate institutions such as money and <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> Film critic <a href="/wiki/A._O._Scott" title="A. O. Scott">A. O. Scott</a> has noted that Soderbergh has a critical interest in exploring the impact capitalist economies have on living an ethical life and the detractions associated with <a href="/wiki/Economic_materialism" title="Economic materialism">materialism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Scott-153">[153]</a> Money is central to many of his movies as Soderbergh believes that it serves as an obsession unrivaled by any other.<a href="#cite_note-Scott-153">[153]</a> Starting with <a href="/wiki/Out_of_Sight" title="Out of Sight">Out of Sight</a> (1998), Soderbergh's heist films explore themes of vengeance, characters on a mission, and the morality of crime.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> He is generally said to have a <a href="/wiki/Film_genre" title="Film genre">cinematic niche</a> in these types of films. "I've always had an attraction to caper movies, and certainly there are analogies to making a film. You have to put the right crew together, and if you lose, you go to movie jail", the director noted in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Influences">Influences</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Influences">edit</a>]</div> When asked about the top eleven films he regarded among the best, Soderbergh listed the following, in order: <a href="/wiki/The_5,000_Fingers_of_Dr._T." title="The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T.">The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T.</a> (1953), <a href="/wiki/All_the_President%27s_Men_(film)" title="All the President's Men (film)">All The President's Men</a> (1976), <a href="/wiki/Annie_Hall" title="Annie Hall">Annie Hall</a> (1977), <a href="/wiki/Citizen_Kane" title="Citizen Kane">Citizen Kane</a> (1941), <a href="/wiki/The_Conversation" title="The Conversation">The Conversation</a> (1974), <a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a> (1972), <a href="/wiki/The_Godfather_Part_II" title="The Godfather Part II">The Godfather Part II</a> (1974), <a href="/wiki/Jaws_(film)" title="Jaws (film)">Jaws</a> (1975), <a href="/wiki/The_Last_Picture_Show" title="The Last Picture Show">The Last Picture Show</a> (1971), <a href="/wiki/Sunset_Boulevard_(film)" title="Sunset Boulevard (film)">Sunset Boulevard</a> (1950) and <a href="/wiki/The_Third_Man" title="The Third Man">The Third Man</a> (1949).<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> His directorial debut, Sex, Lies, and Videotape (1989), was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a>' 1971 American comedy-drama <a href="/wiki/Carnal_Knowledge_(film)" title="Carnal Knowledge (film)">Carnal Knowledge</a>.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> He has said that <a href="/wiki/Peter_Yates" title="Peter Yates">Peter Yates</a>' 1972 crime-comedy <a href="/wiki/The_Hot_Rock_(film)" title="The Hot Rock (film)">The Hot Rock</a> inspired the tone of the Ocean's films.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> Soderbergh listed <a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a>'s film, <a href="/wiki/Z_(1969_film)" title="Z (1969 film)">Z</a> as an inspiration on his film <a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a> and even stated that he: "wanted to make it like [Costa-Gavras]'s Z".<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> Soderbergh also cites the Swiss-French director <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> as "... a constant source of inspiration. Before I do anything, I go back and look at as many of his films as I can, as a reminder of what's possible".<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entrepreneurship">Entrepreneurship</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Entrepreneurship">edit</a>]</div> In 2018, Soderbergh launched a <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivian</a> grape spirit brand called "Singani 63". In 2014, he had teamed up with a <a href="/wiki/Distillation" title="Distillation">distillery</a> based in <a href="/wiki/Tarija" title="Tarija">Tarija</a>, Casa Real and became the sole exporter of the spirit from the mountains of Bolivia.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> <a href="/wiki/Singani" title="Singani">Singani</a> is a traditional spirit of Bolivia, and Soderbergh doesn't like to label singani a <a href="/wiki/Brandy" title="Brandy">brandy</a>, because he says, "Millennials hate brandy." To demonstrate this, he created a very short iPhone/YouTube video, "Brandy VS Singani 63", that asks people to give their thoughts regarding brandy and Singani 63.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recurring_collaborators">Recurring collaborators</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Recurring collaborators">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_(Mostra),_Matt_Damon,_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29%2C_Matt_Damon%2C_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29%2C_Matt_Damon%2C_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29%2C_Matt_Damon%2C_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29%2C_Matt_Damon%2C_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29%2C_Matt_Damon%2C_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_nicogenin_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29%2C_Matt_Damon%2C_Steven_Soderbergh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="999" /></a><figcaption>Soderbergh, along with his most frequent collaborator <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a> (left), in 2009</figcaption></figure> Soderbergh has worked with various actors, composers, and screenwriters throughout his filmmaking career. His most prolific collaborators are considered to be <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (who started <a href="/wiki/Section_Eight_Productions" title="Section Eight Productions">Section Eight Productions</a> with him and has appeared in six of his films), <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a> (his most frequent collaborator, who has appeared in nine of his films), <a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julia_Roberts" title="Julia Roberts">Julia Roberts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Don_Cheadle" title="Don Cheadle">Don Cheadle</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Channing_Tatum" title="Channing Tatum">Channing Tatum</a>. Other actors who have appeared in numerous Soderbergh films include <a href="/wiki/Luis_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Luis Guzmán">Luis Guzmán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ann_Dowd" title="Ann Dowd">Ann Dowd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Chrest" title="Joe Chrest">Joe Chrest</a>,<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> <a href="/wiki/Benicio_Del_Toro" class="mw-redirect" title="Benicio Del Toro">Benicio Del Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Zeta-Jones" title="Catherine Zeta-Jones">Catherine Zeta-Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cbclau-168">[168]</a> Among those who have won awards for their work with Soderbergh, Roberts won an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Actress">Academy Award for Best Actress</a> for her lead in Erin Brockovich; <a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> also won an Academy Award for his work in Traffic, and later starred as the title role in Che. <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Zeta-Jones" title="Catherine Zeta-Jones">Catherine Zeta-Jones</a> received a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe">Golden Globe</a> nomination for her portrayal of Helena in Traffic and reteamed with him for Ocean's Twelve and Side Effects.<a href="#cite_note-cbclau-168">[168]</a> Soderbergh has frequently relied on <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Weintraub" title="Jerry Weintraub">Jerry Weintraub</a> to produce many of his films.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> Composer <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Martinez" title="Cliff Martinez">Cliff Martinez</a> has scored eleven Soderbergh films starting with Sex, Lies, and Videotape (1989) and ending with Kimi (2022). Northern Irish composer <a href="/wiki/David_Holmes_(musician)" title="David Holmes (musician)">David Holmes</a> joined him in 1998 to score Out of Sight and rejoined him in scoring his Ocean's trilogy.<a href="#cite_note-Baker-170">[170]</a> Soderbergh rejected Holmes' score for his 2006 film The Good German, but brought him back for subsequent movies, most recently Logan Lucky (2017).<a href="#cite_note-Baker-170">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> Starting in 2000, composer <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Newman" title="Thomas Newman">Thomas Newman</a> has worked with four Soderbergh films, most recently in 2020 with Let Them All Talk.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> Often editing the films himself, he also works with editor <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Mirrione" title="Stephen Mirrione">Stephen Mirrione</a> and frequently collaborates with screenwriters <a href="/wiki/Scott_Z._Burns" title="Scott Z. Burns">Scott Z. Burns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lem_Dobbs" title="Lem Dobbs">Lem Dobbs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ed_Solomon" title="Ed Solomon">Ed Solomon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Views_on_film_industry">Views on film industry</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Views on film industry">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh is a vocal proponent of the preservation of artistic merit in the face of Hollywood corporatism. He believes that "<a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">cinema</a> is under assault by the studios and, from what I can tell, with the full support of the audience".<a href="#cite_note-The_New_Yorker-151">[151]</a> He claims that he no longer reads reviews of his movies. "After Traffic I just stopped completely", said the director.<a href="#cite_note-SuicideGirls.com-174">[174]</a> "After winning the LA and New York film critics awards, I really felt like, this can only get worse".<a href="#cite_note-SuicideGirls.com-174">[174]</a> Soderbergh is not a fan of <a href="/wiki/Possessory_credit" title="Possessory credit">possessory credits</a>, and prefers not to have his name front and center at the start of a film. "The fact that I'm not an identifiable brand is very freeing," says Soderbergh, "because people get tired of brands and they switch brands. I've never had a desire to be out in front of anything, which is why I don't take a possessory credit."<a href="#cite_note-SuicideGirls.com-174">[174]</a> He often takes cinematography credits on his feature films under the alias Peter Andrews, the given name of his father, and editing credits under Mary Ann Bernard, that of his mother. In 2009, Soderbergh appeared before the <a href="/wiki/U.S._House_Committee_on_Foreign_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House Committee on Foreign Affairs">U.S. House Committee on Foreign Affairs</a>, and "cited the French initiative in asking lawmakers to deputize the American film industry to pursue copyright pirates," indicating he supports anti-piracy laws and Internet regulation.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_(Mostra)_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_3.jpg/220px-Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_3.jpg/330px-Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_3.jpg/440px-Steven_Soderbergh_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="999" /></a><figcaption>Soderbergh with his wife, <a href="/wiki/Jules_Asner" title="Jules Asner">Jules Asner</a>, at the 2009 <a href="/wiki/Venice_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Venice International Film Festival">Venice International Film Festival</a></figcaption></figure> Soderbergh married actress <a href="/wiki/Betsy_Brantley" title="Betsy Brantley">Betsy Brantley</a> in 1989; the couple had a daughter together before their 1994 divorce.<a href="#cite_note-COLLINS-19">[19]</a> He has been married to <a href="/wiki/Jules_Asner" title="Jules Asner">Jules Asner</a> since 2003, whom he often credits for influencing his female characters.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> He has a daughter, born in 2010, with a woman in Australia, where he was working during a separation from Asner.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> Soderbergh lives in New York City.<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> His 2023 web series <a href="/wiki/Command_Z" title="Command Z">Command Z</a> was filmed inside his own home.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> In 2009, Soderbergh signed a petition in support of film director <a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a>, calling for his release after Polanski was arrested in Switzerland in relation to his <a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski_sexual_abuse_case" title="Roman Polanski sexual abuse case">1977 sexual abuse case</a>.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Filmography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh_filmography" title="Steven Soderbergh filmography">Steven Soderbergh filmography</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Directed features </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Film </th> <th>Distributor </th></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miramax" title="Miramax">Miramax Films</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kafka_(film)" title="Kafka (film)">Kafka</a> </td> <td>Miramax Films </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Hill_(1993_film)" title="King of the Hill (1993 film)">King of the Hill</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gramercy_Pictures" title="Gramercy Pictures">Gramercy Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Underneath_(film)" title="The Underneath (film)">The Underneath</a> </td> <td>Gramercy Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1996 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Schizopolis" title="Schizopolis">Schizopolis</a> </td> <td>Northern Arts </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gray%27s_Anatomy_(film)" title="Gray's Anatomy (film)">Gray's Anatomy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/IFC_Films" title="IFC Films">IFC Films</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Sight" title="Out of Sight">Out of Sight</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Limey" title="The Limey">The Limey</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Artisan_Entertainment" title="Artisan Entertainment">Artisan Entertainment</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Erin_Brockovich_(film)" title="Erin Brockovich (film)">Erin Brockovich</a> </td> <td>Universal Pictures / <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Releasing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Releasing">Sony Pictures Releasing</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">USA Films</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Eleven" title="Ocean's Eleven">Ocean's Eleven</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Full_Frontal_(film)" title="Full Frontal (film)">Full Frontal</a> </td> <td>Miramax Films </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solaris_(2002_film)" title="Solaris (2002 film)">Solaris</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Twelve" title="Ocean's Twelve">Ocean's Twelve</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bubble_(2005_film)" title="Bubble (2005 film)">Bubble</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magnolia_Pictures" title="Magnolia Pictures">Magnolia Pictures</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Good_German" title="The Good German">The Good German</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Thirteen" title="Ocean's Thirteen">Ocean's Thirteen</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Che_(2008_film)#Part_1:_The_Argentine" title="Che (2008 film)">Che: Part One</a> <a href="/wiki/Che_(2008_film)#Part_2:_Guerrilla" title="Che (2008 film)">Che: Part Two</a> </td> <td>IFC Films </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience" title="The Girlfriend Experience">The Girlfriend Experience</a> </td> <td>Magnolia Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Informant!" title="The Informant!">The Informant!</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Contagion_(2011_film)" title="Contagion (2011 film)">Contagion</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Haywire_(2011_film)" title="Haywire (2011 film)">Haywire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Relativity_Media" title="Relativity Media">Relativity Media</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike" title="Magic Mike">Magic Mike</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures / <a href="/wiki/FilmNation_Entertainment" title="FilmNation Entertainment">FilmNation Entertainment</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Side_Effects_(2013_film)" title="Side Effects (2013 film)">Side Effects</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Open_Road_Films" title="Open Road Films">Open Road Films</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra" title="Behind the Candelabra">Behind the Candelabra</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/HBO_Films" title="HBO Films">HBO Films</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logan_Lucky" title="Logan Lucky">Logan Lucky</a> </td> <td>Fingerprint Releasing / <a href="/wiki/Bleecker_Street_(company)" title="Bleecker Street (company)">Bleecker Street</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsane" title="Unsane">Unsane</a> </td> <td>Fingerprint Releasing / Bleecker Street / 20th Century Fox </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/High_Flying_Bird" title="High Flying Bird">High Flying Bird</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Laundromat_(2019_film)" title="The Laundromat (2019 film)">The Laundromat</a> </td> <td>Netflix </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Let_Them_All_Talk_(film)" title="Let Them All Talk (film)">Let Them All Talk</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures / <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/No_Sudden_Move" title="No Sudden Move">No Sudden Move</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures / HBO Max </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kimi_(film)" title="Kimi (film)">Kimi</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures / HBO Max </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike%27s_Last_Dance" title="Magic Mike's Last Dance">Magic Mike's Last Dance</a> </td> <td>Warner Bros. Pictures </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Presence_(2024_film)" title="Presence (2024 film)">Presence</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neon_(company)" title="Neon (company)">Neon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Bag_(film)" title="Black Bag (film)">Black Bag</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a> / Universal Pictures </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accolades">Accolades</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Accolades">edit</a>]</div> Soderbergh's entire filmography is <a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh_bibliography" title="Steven Soderbergh bibliography">routinely analyzed and debated</a> by fans, critics, <a href="/wiki/Film_industry" title="Film industry">film academics</a>, and other film directors.<a href="#cite_note-Brody-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> His early work—particularly his 1989 film, <a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a>—has been noted as foundational to the <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">Independent Cinema</a> movement.<a href="#cite_note-Perez-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> After directing his first film, Soderbergh's relative youth and sudden rise to prominence in the film industry had him referred to as a "sensation", a <a href="/wiki/Child_prodigy" title="Child prodigy">prodigy</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Poster_child" title="Poster child">poster boy</a> of the genre's generation.<a href="#cite_note-rogerebert.suntimes.com2-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-Baron-14">[14]</a> In 2002, he was elected first Vice President of the <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a>.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> After screening <a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a> at the 1989 <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>, Soderbergh was given the festival's top award, the <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a> At 26, he was the youngest solo director to win the award and second-youngest director after French directors <a href="/wiki/Louis_Malle" title="Louis Malle">Louis Malle</a> and co-director <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques Cousteau</a> (Malle won it aged 23).<a href="#cite_note-Canby2-9">[9]</a> For his script, Soderbergh received a nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay">Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay</a> at the <a href="/wiki/62nd_Academy_Awards" title="62nd Academy Awards">62nd Academy Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> Soderbergh was nominated twice for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> for two separate films at the <a href="/wiki/73rd_Academy_Awards" title="73rd Academy Awards">73rd Academy Awards</a>, the first occurrence of such an event since 1938. Apart from his first nomination (Erin Brockovich), he won the award for Traffic.<a href="#cite_note-Haygood-37">[37]</a> When the same thing happened at the <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a> Awards, the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> called the category a "Soderbergh vs. Soderbergh" contest.<a href="#cite_note-Germain-36">[36]</a> For his work of <a href="/wiki/Erin_Brockovich_(film)" title="Erin Brockovich (film)">Erin Brockovich</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a>, Soderbergh became one of the five directors (alongside <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a>) to ever sweep "The Big Four" critics awards (<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association">LAFCA</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review" title="National Board of Review">NBR</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Critics_Circle" title="New York Film Critics Circle">NYFCC</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics" title="National Society of Film Critics">NSFC</a>). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh%27s_unrealized_projects" title="Steven Soderbergh's unrealized projects">Steven Soderbergh's unrealized projects</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/760671">Steven Soderbergh</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vulture-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vulture_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vulture_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vulture_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vulture_2-3">d</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSchilling2014" class="citation web cs1">Schilling, Mary Kaye (November 8, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vulture.com/2013/01/steven-soderbergh-in-conversation.html">"Steven Soderbergh on Quitting Hollywood, Getting the Best Out of J.Lo, and His Love of Girls"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vulture_(website)" title="Vulture (website)">Vulture</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191102184136/https://www.vulture.com/2013/01/steven-soderbergh-in-conversation.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2019. 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Retrieved March 16, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Steven+Soderbergh%27s+Caper+Film+%27Side+Effects%27&rft.date=2007-08-07&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=A.+O.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F02%2F08%2Fmovies%2Fsteven-soderberghs-caper-film-side-effects.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearce2015" class="citation news cs1">Pearce, Leonard (June 30, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefilmstage.com/news/steven-soderberghs-11-favorite-films/2/">"Steven Soderbergh's 11 Favorite Films"</a>. The Film Stage. Retrieved April 17, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Film+Stage&rft.atitle=Steven+Soderbergh%27s+11+Favorite+Films&rft.date=2015-06-30&rft.aulast=Pearce&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefilmstage.com%2Fnews%2Fsteven-soderberghs-11-favorite-films%2F2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyan2014" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Sean Fennessey and Chris (August 8, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grantland.com/hollywood-prospectus/career-arc-steven-soderbergh-director-the-knick/">"'I'm Not a Visionary': The Staggering Career Arc of Steven Soderbergh"</a>. Grantland. Retrieved April 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Grantland&rft.atitle=%27I%27m+Not+a+Visionary%27%3A+The+Staggering+Career+Arc+of+Steven+Soderbergh&rft.date=2014-08-08&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Sean+Fennessey+and+Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgrantland.com%2Fhollywood-prospectus%2Fcareer-arc-steven-soderbergh-director-the-knick%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthewson2017" class="citation news cs1">Matthewson, Jennifer (February 22, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyblender.com/2017/02/singani-63-screenplays-interview-steven-soderbergh/">"Screenplays and Singani 63: An Interview With Steven Soderbergh"</a>. Daily Blender. Retrieved December 28, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Blender&rft.atitle=Screenplays+and+Singani+63%3A+An+Interview+With+Steven+Soderbergh&rft.date=2017-02-22&rft.aulast=Matthewson&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyblender.com%2F2017%2F02%2Fsingani-63-screenplays-interview-steven-soderbergh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteven_Soderbergh2002" class="citation book cs1">Steven Soderbergh (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t2y9xsq0gUMC&dq=Steven+Soderbergh+Costa-Gavras+Z&pg=PA107">"Ed Kelleher/1998"</a>. In Kaufman, Anthony (ed.). Steven Soderbergh – Interviews. University Press of Mississippi. p. 107. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781578064298" title="Special:BookSources/9781578064298"><bdi>9781578064298</bdi></a>. Retrieved July 12, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ed+Kelleher%2F1998&rft.btitle=Steven+Soderbergh+%E2%80%93+Interviews&rft.pages=107&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9781578064298&rft.au=Steven+Soderbergh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt2y9xsq0gUMC%26dq%3DSteven%2BSoderbergh%2BCosta-Gavras%2BZ%26pg%3DPA107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaufman2015" class="citation book cs1">Kaufman, Anthony, ed. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ho3dBwAAQBAJ&dq=Steven+Soderbergh+Costa-Gavras+Z&pg=PT128">Steven Soderbergh – Interviews, Revised and Updated</a>. University Press of Mississippi. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781626745407" title="Special:BookSources/9781626745407"><bdi>9781626745407</bdi></a>. Retrieved July 12, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Steven+Soderbergh+%E2%80%93+Interviews%2C+Revised+and+Updated&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9781626745407&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHo3dBwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DSteven%2BSoderbergh%2BCosta-Gavras%2BZ%26pg%3DPT128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmerSanders2011" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, R. Barton; Sanders, Steven M., eds. (January 28, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8z6ikCJ4wAgC&dq=Steven+Soderbergh+Costa-Gavras+Z&pg=PT190">The Philosophy of Steven Soderbergh</a>. University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813139890" title="Special:BookSources/9780813139890"><bdi>9780813139890</bdi></a>. Retrieved July 12, 2021. <q>Soderbergh called Traffic his "$47 million Dogme film" and used hand-held camera, available light, and (ostensibly) improvistational performance in an attempt to present a realistic story about illegal drugs. He prepared by analyzing two political films made in a realist style: Battle of Algiers (Gillo Pontecorvo, 1966) and Z (Constantin Costa-Gavras, 1969), both of which he described as having "that great feeling of things that are caught, instead of staged, which is what we were after."</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Philosophy+of+Steven+Soderbergh&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2011-01-28&rft.isbn=9780813139890&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8z6ikCJ4wAgC%26dq%3DSteven%2BSoderbergh%2BCosta-Gavras%2BZ%26pg%3DPT190&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Gallagher2013" class="citation book cs1">Mark Gallagher (April 4, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ucfjPQRtZDQC&dq=Steven+Soderbergh+Costa-Gavras+Z&pg=PA55">"Hollywood Authorship and Transhistorical Taste Cultures"</a>. Another Steven Soderbergh Experience – Authorship and Contemporary Hollywood. University of Texas Press. p. 55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780292748811" title="Special:BookSources/9780292748811"><bdi>9780292748811</bdi></a>. Retrieved July 12, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hollywood+Authorship+and+Transhistorical+Taste+Cultures&rft.btitle=Another+Steven+Soderbergh+Experience+%E2%80%93+Authorship+and+Contemporary+Hollywood&rft.pages=55&rft.pub=University+of+Texas+Press&rft.date=2013-04-04&rft.isbn=9780292748811&rft.au=Mark+Gallagher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DucfjPQRtZDQC%26dq%3DSteven%2BSoderbergh%2BCosta-Gavras%2BZ%26pg%3DPA55&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Observer2022" class="citation web cs1">The Observer (November 26, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2000/nov/26/features">"Godard only knows ..."</a> The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Limited. Retrieved September 14, 2022. <q>'Godard is a constant source of inspiration. Before I do anything, I go back and look at as many of his films as I can, as a reminder of what's possible.' – Steven Soderbergh</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Godard+only+knows%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E+%3C%2Fspan%3E...&rft.date=2022-11-26&rft.au=The+Observer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2000%2Fnov%2F26%2Ffeatures&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thespiritsbusiness.com/2018/11/steven-soderbergh-not-looking-to-cash-out-on-singani-63/">"Steven Soderbergh not looking to 'cash out' on Singani 63"</a>. November 7, 2018. Retrieved April 4, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Steven+Soderbergh+not+looking+to+%27cash+out%27+on+Singani+63&rft.date=2018-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thespiritsbusiness.com%2F2018%2F11%2Fsteven-soderbergh-not-looking-to-cash-out-on-singani-63%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFsays2018" class="citation web cs1">says, Venugopal Nair (July 5, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedrinksbusiness.com/2018/07/steven-soderbergh-releases-bolivian-spirit-in-uk/">"Steven Soderbergh releases Bolivian spirit in UK"</a>. Retrieved April 4, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Steven+Soderbergh+releases+Bolivian+spirit+in+UK&rft.date=2018-07-05&rft.aulast=says&rft.aufirst=Venugopal+Nair&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedrinksbusiness.com%2F2018%2F07%2Fsteven-soderbergh-releases-bolivian-spirit-in-uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoffey" class="citation web cs1">Coffey, Jeanne O'Brien. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeanneobriencoffey/2018/05/23/steven-soderbergh-wants-you-to-demand-his-obscure-bolivian-spirit/">"Steven Soderbergh Makes A Movie About Booze"</a>. Forbes. Retrieved March 29, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Steven+Soderbergh+Makes+A+Movie+About+Booze&rft.aulast=Coffey&rft.aufirst=Jeanne+O%27Brien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fjeanneobriencoffey%2F2018%2F05%2F23%2Fsteven-soderbergh-wants-you-to-demand-his-obscure-bolivian-spirit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFdeWaardTait2013" class="citation book cs1">deWaard, Andrew; Tait, R. Colin (November 4, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jtGrAgAAQBAJ&q=Joe+Chrest+soderbergh&pg=PA172">The Cinema of Steven Soderbergh: Indie Sex, Corporate Lies, and Digital Videotape</a>. Columbia University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780231165501" title="Special:BookSources/9780231165501"><bdi>9780231165501</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cinema+of+Steven+Soderbergh%3A+Indie+Sex%2C+Corporate+Lies%2C+and+Digital+Videotape&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2013-11-04&rft.isbn=9780231165501&rft.aulast=deWaard&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Tait%2C+R.+Colin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjtGrAgAAQBAJ%26q%3DJoe%2BChrest%2Bsoderbergh%26pg%3DPA172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASteven+Soderbergh" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbclau-168">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cbclau_168-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cbclau_168-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLau2017" class="citation news cs1">Lau, Melody (August 17, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/radio/q/blog/steven-soderbergh-s-inner-circle-meet-his-go-to-actors-1.4249338">"Steven Soderbergh's inner circle: meet his go-to actors"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBC.ca" title="CBC.ca">CBC.ca</a>. 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New York: <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperEntertainment</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780060540173" title="Special:BookSources/9780060540173">9780060540173</a>.</li> <li>deWaard, Andrew, and R. Colin Tait (2013). The Cinema of Steven Soderbergh: Indie Sex, Corporate Lies, and Digital Videotape. New York: Wallflower/<a href="/wiki/Columbia_University_Press" title="Columbia University Press">Columbia University Press</a>.</li> <li>Baker, Aaron (2011). Steven Soderbergh. Urbana: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Press" title="University of Illinois Press">University of Illinois Press</a>.</li> <li>Gallagher, Mark (2013). Another Steven Soderbergh Experience: Authorship and Contemporary Hollywood. Austin: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_Press" title="University of Texas Press">University of Texas Press</a>.</li> <li>Wood, Jason (2002). Steven Soderbergh. Harpenden, UK: <a href="/wiki/The_Pocket_Essentials" title="The Pocket Essentials">Pocket Essentials</a>.</li> <li>Palmer, R. Barton, and Steven Sanders (2011). The Philosophy of Steven Soderbergh. Lexington: <a href="/wiki/University_Press_of_Kentucky" title="University Press of Kentucky">University Press of Kentucky</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Soderbergh&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001752/">Steven Soderbergh</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103917#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://charlierose.com/guests/831">Steven Soderbergh</a> on <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Rose_(talk_show)" title="Charlie Rose (talk show)">Charlie Rose</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/soderbergh.html">Steven Soderbergh Bibliography</a> (via UC Berkeley)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Steven_Soderbergh" title="Template:Steven Soderbergh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Steven_Soderbergh" title="Template talk:Steven Soderbergh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Steven_Soderbergh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Steven Soderbergh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Steven_Soderbergh222" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh_filmography" title="Steven Soderbergh filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh_bibliography" title="Steven Soderbergh bibliography">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh%27s_unrealized_projects" title="Steven Soderbergh's unrealized projects">Unrealized projects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9012Live_(video)" title="9012Live (video)">9012Live</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex,_Lies,_and_Videotape" title="Sex, Lies, and Videotape">Sex, Lies, and Videotape</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kafka_(film)" title="Kafka (film)">Kafka</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Hill_(1993_film)" title="King of the Hill (1993 film)">King of the Hill</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Underneath_(film)" title="The Underneath (film)">The Underneath</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schizopolis" title="Schizopolis">Schizopolis</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gray%27s_Anatomy_(film)" title="Gray's Anatomy (film)">Gray's Anatomy</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Sight" title="Out of Sight">Out of Sight</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Limey" title="The Limey">The Limey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erin_Brockovich_(film)" title="Erin Brockovich (film)">Erin Brockovich</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_(2000_film)" title="Traffic (2000 film)">Traffic</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Eleven" title="Ocean's Eleven">Ocean's Eleven</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_Frontal_(film)" title="Full Frontal (film)">Full Frontal</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solaris_(2002_film)" title="Solaris (2002 film)">Solaris</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eros_(film)" title="Eros (film)">Eros</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Twelve" title="Ocean's Twelve">Ocean's Twelve</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bubble_(2005_film)" title="Bubble (2005 film)">Bubble</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Good_German" title="The Good German">The Good German</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_Thirteen" title="Ocean's Thirteen">Ocean's Thirteen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Che_(2008_film)" title="Che (2008 film)">Che</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience" title="The Girlfriend Experience">The Girlfriend Experience</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Informant!" title="The Informant!">The Informant!</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/And_Everything_Is_Going_Fine" title="And Everything Is Going Fine">And Everything Is Going Fine</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contagion_(2011_film)" title="Contagion (2011 film)">Contagion</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haywire_(2011_film)" title="Haywire (2011 film)">Haywire</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike" title="Magic Mike">Magic Mike</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Side_Effects_(2013_film)" title="Side Effects (2013 film)">Side Effects</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra" title="Behind the Candelabra">Behind the Candelabra</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_Lucky" title="Logan Lucky">Logan Lucky</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unsane" title="Unsane">Unsane</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Flying_Bird" title="High Flying Bird">High Flying Bird</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Laundromat_(2019_film)" title="The Laundromat (2019 film)">The Laundromat</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Let_Them_All_Talk_(film)" title="Let Them All Talk (film)">Let Them All Talk</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Sudden_Move" title="No Sudden Move">No Sudden Move</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimi_(film)" title="Kimi (film)">Kimi</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Mike%27s_Last_Dance" title="Magic Mike's Last Dance">Magic Mike's Last Dance</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presence_(2024_film)" title="Presence (2024 film)">Presence</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Bag_(film)" title="Black Bag (film)">Black Bag</a> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Produced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Daytrippers" title="The Daytrippers">The Daytrippers</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasantville_(film)" title="Pleasantville (film)">Pleasantville</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welcome_to_Collinwood" title="Welcome to Collinwood">Welcome to Collinwood</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_(2004_film)" title="Criminal (2004 film)">Criminal</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jacket" title="The Jacket">The Jacket</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solitary_Man_(film)" title="Solitary Man (film)">Solitary Man</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean%27s_8" title="Ocean's 8">Ocean's 8</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Report_(2019_film)" title="The Report (2019 film)">The Report</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nightwatch_(1997_film)" title="Nightwatch (1997 film)">Nightwatch</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_(2004_film)" title="Criminal (2004 film)">Criminal</a> (2004)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K_Street_(TV_series)" title="K Street (TV series)">K Street</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Knick" title="The Knick">The Knick</a> (2014–15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Girlfriend_Experience_(TV_series)" title="The Girlfriend Experience (TV series)">The Girlfriend Experience</a> (2016–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosaic_(murder_mystery)" title="Mosaic (murder mystery)">Mosaic</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_Circle_(miniseries)" title="Full Circle (miniseries)">Full Circle</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Command_Z" title="Command Z">Command Z</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Section_Eight_Productions" title="Section Eight Productions">Section Eight Productions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Steven_Soderbergh95" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Steven_Soderbergh95" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for Steven Soderbergh</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Director82" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Director82" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Academy Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1927–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a> (1927/28; Dramatic Picture)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Milestone" title="Lewis Milestone">Lewis Milestone</a> (1927/28; Comedy Picture)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd" title="Frank Lloyd">Frank Lloyd</a> (1928/29)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Milestone" title="Lewis Milestone">Lewis Milestone</a> (1929/30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Taurog" title="Norman Taurog">Norman Taurog</a> (1930/31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a> (1931/32)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd" title="Frank Lloyd">Frank Lloyd</a> (1932/33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_McCarey" title="Leo McCarey">Leo McCarey</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Fleming" title="Victor Fleming">Victor Fleming</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Curtiz" title="Michael Curtiz">Michael Curtiz</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_McCarey" title="Leo McCarey">Leo McCarey</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz" title="Joseph L. Mankiewicz">Joseph L. Mankiewicz</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz" title="Joseph L. Mankiewicz">Joseph L. Mankiewicz</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delbert_Mann" title="Delbert Mann">Delbert Mann</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincente_Minnelli" title="Vincente Minnelli">Vincente Minnelli</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Robbins" title="Jerome Robbins">Jerome Robbins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wise" title="Robert Wise">Robert Wise</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Richardson" title="Tony Richardson">Tony Richardson</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wise" title="Robert Wise">Robert Wise</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Reed" title="Carol Reed">Carol Reed</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schlesinger" title="John Schlesinger">John Schlesinger</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_J._Schaffner" title="Franklin J. Schaffner">Franklin J. Schaffner</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Friedkin" title="William Friedkin">William Friedkin</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Fosse" title="Bob Fosse">Bob Fosse</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Roy_Hill" title="George Roy Hill">George Roy Hill</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Avildsen" title="John G. Avildsen">John G. Avildsen</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Pollack" title="Sydney Pollack">Sydney Pollack</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Levinson" title="Barry Levinson">Barry Levinson</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zemeckis" title="Robert Zemeckis">Robert Zemeckis</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Gibson" title="Mel Gibson">Mel Gibson</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Howard" title="Ron Howard">Ron Howard</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hooper" title="Tom Hooper">Tom Hooper</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020/21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director60" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zemeckis" title="Robert Zemeckis">Robert Zemeckis</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RaMell_Ross" title="RaMell Ross">RaMell Ross</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Critics&#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Director49" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Critics&#039;_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Director49" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Critics%27_Choice_Movie_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Director">Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Gibson" title="Mel Gibson">Mel Gibson</a> (1995) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Minghella" title="Anthony Minghella">Anthony Minghella</a> (1996) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999) </li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Howard" title="Ron Howard">Ron Howard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Baz_Luhrmann" title="Baz Luhrmann">Baz Luhrmann</a> (2001) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_M._Chu" title="Jon M. Chu">Jon M. Chu</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dallas–Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dallas–Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Howard" title="Ron Howard">Ron Howard</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro G. Iñárritu</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro G. Iñárritu</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Baker_(filmmaker)" title="Sean Baker (filmmaker)">Sean Baker</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Directors_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_–_Movies_for_Television_and_Limited_Series217" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:DirectorsGuildofAmericaAwardMiniseriesorTVFilm" title="Template:DirectorsGuildofAmericaAwardMiniseriesorTVFilm"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:DirectorsGuildofAmericaAwardMiniseriesorTVFilm" title="Template talk:DirectorsGuildofAmericaAwardMiniseriesorTVFilm"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:DirectorsGuildofAmericaAwardMiniseriesorTVFilm" title="Special:EditPage/Template:DirectorsGuildofAmericaAwardMiniseriesorTVFilm"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Directors_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_–_Movies_for_Television_and_Limited_Series217" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_%E2%80%93_Miniseries_or_TV_Film" title="Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Miniseries or TV Film">Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Movies for Television and Limited Series</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABCDEF;width:1%">1971–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buzz_Kulik" title="Buzz Kulik">Buzz Kulik</a> for <a href="/wiki/Brian%27s_Song" title="Brian's Song">Brian's Song</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamont_Johnson" title="Lamont Johnson">Lamont Johnson</a> for <a href="/wiki/That_Certain_Summer" title="That Certain Summer">That Certain Summer</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Marcus-Nelson_Murders" class="mw-redirect" title="The Marcus-Nelson Murders">The Marcus-Nelson Murders</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Korty" title="John Korty">John Korty</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Autobiography_of_Miss_Jane_Pittman_(film)" title="The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman (film)">The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_O%27Steen" title="Sam O'Steen">Sam O'Steen</a> for <a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Stardust_Ballroom" title="Queen of the Stardust Ballroom">Queen of the Stardust Ballroom</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_J._Chomsky" title="Marvin J. Chomsky">Marvin J. Chomsky</a> for <a href="/wiki/Inside_the_Third_Reich_(film)" title="Inside the Third Reich (film)">Inside the Third Reich</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Zwick" title="Edward Zwick">Edward Zwick</a> for <a href="/wiki/Special_Bulletin" title="Special Bulletin">Special Bulletin</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Petrie" title="Daniel Petrie">Daniel Petrie</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Dollmaker" title="The Dollmaker">The Dollmaker</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Erman" title="John Erman">John Erman</a> for <a href="/wiki/An_Early_Frost" title="An Early Frost">An Early Frost</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Grant" title="Lee Grant">Lee Grant</a> for <a href="/wiki/Nobody%27s_Child_(1986_film)" title="Nobody's Child (1986 film)">Nobody's Child</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jud_Taylor" title="Jud Taylor">Jud Taylor</a> for <a href="/wiki/Foxfire_(1987_film)" title="Foxfire (1987 film)">Foxfire</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamont_Johnson" title="Lamont Johnson">Lamont Johnson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(miniseries)" title="Lincoln (miniseries)">Lincoln</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Curtis" title="Dan Curtis">Dan Curtis</a> for <a href="/wiki/War_and_Remembrance_(miniseries)" title="War and Remembrance (miniseries)">War and Remembrance</a>: "Parts VIII-XII: The Final Chapter" (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Young_(director)" title="Roger Young (director)">Roger Young</a> for <a href="/wiki/Murder_in_Mississippi_(film)" title="Murder in Mississippi (film)">Murder in Mississippi</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Gyllenhaal" title="Stephen Gyllenhaal">Stephen Gyllenhaal</a> for <a href="/wiki/Paris_Trout" title="Paris Trout">Paris Trout</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Lagomarsino" title="Ron Lagomarsino">Ron Lagomarsino</a> for <a href="/wiki/Picket_Fences" title="Picket Fences">Picket Fences</a>: "Pilot" (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ritchie_(filmmaker)" title="Michael Ritchie (filmmaker)">Michael Ritchie</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Positively_True_Adventures_of_the_Alleged_Texas_Cheerleader-Murdering_Mom" title="The Positively True Adventures of the Alleged Texas Cheerleader-Murdering Mom">The Positively True Adventures of the Alleged Texas Cheerleader-Murdering Mom</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Holcomb" title="Rod Holcomb">Rod Holcomb</a> for <a href="/wiki/ER_(TV_series)" title="ER (TV series)">ER</a>: "Pilot" (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Jackson_(director)" title="Mick Jackson (director)">Mick Jackson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Indictment:_The_McMartin_Trial" title="Indictment: The McMartin Trial">Indictment: The McMartin Trial</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Thomas" title="Betty Thomas">Betty Thomas</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Late_Shift_(film)" title="The Late Shift (film)">The Late Shift</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Herzfeld" title="John Herzfeld">John Herzfeld</a> for <a href="/wiki/Don_King:_Only_in_America" title="Don King: Only in America">Don King: Only in America</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cristofer" title="Michael Cristofer">Michael Cristofer</a> for <a href="/wiki/Gia" title="Gia">Gia</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Jackson_(director)" title="Mick Jackson (director)">Mick Jackson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Tuesdays_with_Morrie_(film)" title="Tuesdays with Morrie (film)">Tuesdays with Morrie</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bleckner" title="Jeff Bleckner">Jeff Bleckner</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys:_An_American_Family" title="The Beach Boys: An American Family">The Beach Boys: An American Family</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABCDEF;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pierson" title="Frank Pierson">Frank Pierson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_(2001_film)" title="Conspiracy (2001 film)">Conspiracy</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Jackson_(director)" title="Mick Jackson (director)">Mick Jackson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Live_from_Baghdad_(film)" title="Live from Baghdad (film)">Live from Baghdad</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> for <a href="/wiki/Angels_in_America_(miniseries)" title="Angels in America (miniseries)">Angels in America</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> for <a href="/wiki/Something_the_Lord_Made" title="Something the Lord Made">Something the Lord Made</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> for <a href="/wiki/Warm_Springs_(film)" title="Warm Springs (film)">Warm Springs</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_C._Wolfe" title="George C. Wolfe">George C. Wolfe</a> for <a href="/wiki/Lackawanna_Blues_(film)" title="Lackawanna Blues (film)">Lackawanna Blues</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Hill" title="Walter Hill">Walter Hill</a> for <a href="/wiki/Broken_Trail" title="Broken Trail">Broken Trail</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Simoneau" title="Yves Simoneau">Yves Simoneau</a> for <a href="/wiki/Bury_My_Heart_at_Wounded_Knee_(film)" title="Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee (film)">Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Roach" title="Jay Roach">Jay Roach</a> for <a href="/wiki/Recount_(film)" title="Recount (film)">Recount</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Katz" title="Ross Katz">Ross Katz</a> for <a href="/wiki/Taking_Chance" title="Taking Chance">Taking Chance</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Jackson_(director)" title="Mick Jackson (director)">Mick Jackson</a> for <a href="/wiki/Temple_Grandin_(film)" title="Temple Grandin (film)">Temple Grandin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Cassar" title="Jon Cassar">Jon Cassar</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Kennedys_(miniseries)" title="The Kennedys (miniseries)">The Kennedys</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Roach" title="Jay Roach">Jay Roach</a> for <a href="/wiki/Game_Change_(film)" title="Game Change (film)">Game Change</a> (2012)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> for <a href="/wiki/Behind_the_Candelabra" title="Behind the Candelabra">Behind the Candelabra</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Cholodenko" title="Lisa Cholodenko">Lisa Cholodenko</a> for <a href="/wiki/Olive_Kitteridge_(miniseries)" title="Olive Kitteridge (miniseries)">Olive Kitteridge</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dee_Rees" title="Dee Rees">Dee Rees</a> for <a href="/wiki/Bessie_(film)" title="Bessie (film)">Bessie</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Night_Of" title="The Night Of">The Night Of</a>: "The Beach" (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Marc_Vall%C3%A9e" title="Jean-Marc Vallée">Jean-Marc Vallée</a> for <a href="/wiki/Big_Little_Lies_(TV_series)" title="Big Little Lies (TV series)">Big Little Lies</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Stiller" title="Ben Stiller">Ben Stiller</a> for <a href="/wiki/Escape_at_Dannemora" title="Escape at Dannemora">Escape at Dannemora</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Renck" title="Johan Renck">Johan Renck</a> for <a href="/wiki/Chernobyl_(miniseries)" title="Chernobyl (miniseries)">Chernobyl</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Frank" title="Scott Frank">Scott Frank</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Gambit_(miniseries)" title="The Queen's Gambit (miniseries)">The Queen's Gambit</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_Underground_Railroad_(miniseries)" title="The Underground Railroad (miniseries)">The Underground Railroad</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Shaver" title="Helen Shaver">Helen Shaver</a> for <a href="/wiki/Station_Eleven_(miniseries)" title="Station Eleven (miniseries)">Station Eleven</a>: "Who's There?" (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Adina_Smith" title="Sarah Adina Smith">Sarah Adina Smith</a> for <a href="/wiki/Lessons_in_Chemistry_(miniseries)" title="Lessons in Chemistry (miniseries)">Lessons in Chemistry</a>: "Her and Him" (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> for <a href="/wiki/Ripley_(TV_series)" title="Ripley (TV series)">Ripley</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_for_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie123" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #F9EFAA;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesDirector" title="Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesDirector"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EmmyAward_MiniseriesDirector" title="Template talk:EmmyAward MiniseriesDirector"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesDirector" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesDirector"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_for_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie123" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Directing_for_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fielder_Cook" title="Fielder Cook">Fielder Cook</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Gries" title="Tom Gries">Tom Gries</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Korty" title="John Korty">John Korty</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Petrie" title="Daniel Petrie">Daniel Petrie</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Petrie" title="Daniel Petrie">Daniel Petrie</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lowell_Rich" title="David Lowell Rich">David Lowell Rich</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Greene_(director)" title="David Greene (director)">David Greene</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_J._Chomsky" title="Marvin J. Chomsky">Marvin J. Chomsky</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Goldstone" title="James Goldstone">James Goldstone</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_J._Chomsky" title="Marvin J. Chomsky">Marvin J. Chomsky</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Erman" title="John Erman">John Erman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bleckner" title="Jeff Bleckner">Jeff Bleckner</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamont_Johnson" title="Lamont Johnson">Lamont Johnson</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Jordan" title="Glenn Jordan">Glenn A. Jordan</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamont_Johnson" title="Lamont Johnson">Lamont Johnson</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Wincer" title="Simon Wincer">Simon Wincer</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Gibson_(director)" title="Brian Gibson (director)">Brian Gibson</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sargent" title="Joseph Sargent">Joseph Sargent</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Steven_Sadwith" title="James Steven Sadwith">James Steven Sadwith</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frankenheimer" title="John Frankenheimer">John Frankenheimer</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frankenheimer" title="John Frankenheimer">John Frankenheimer</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frankenheimer" title="John Frankenheimer">John Frankenheimer</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Konchalovsky" title="Andrei Konchalovsky">Andrei Konchalovsky</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Frankenheimer" title="John Frankenheimer">John Frankenheimer</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Arkush" title="Allan Arkush">Allan Arkush</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_S._Dutton" title="Charles S. Dutton">Charles S. Dutton</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Frankel" title="David Frankel">David Frankel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Leland" title="David Leland">David Leland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Loncraine" title="Richard Loncraine">Richard Loncraine</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Nutter" title="David Nutter">David Nutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Alden_Robinson" title="Phil Alden Robinson">Phil Alden Robinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mikael_Salomon" title="Mikael Salomon">Mikael Salomon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tony_To" title="Tony To">Tony To</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Schachter" title="Steven Schachter">Steven Schachter</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hopkins_(director)" title="Stephen Hopkins (director)">Stephen Hopkins</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hooper" title="Tom Hooper">Tom Hooper</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Martin_(director)" title="Philip Martin (director)">Philip Martin</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Roach" title="Jay Roach">Jay Roach</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearbhla_Walsh" title="Dearbhla Walsh">Dearbhla Walsh</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Jackson_(director)" title="Mick Jackson (director)">Mick Jackson</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Percival" title="Brian Percival">Brian Percival</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Roach" title="Jay Roach">Jay Roach</a> (2012)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Bucksey" title="Colin Bucksey">Colin Bucksey</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Cholodenko" title="Lisa Cholodenko">Lisa Cholodenko</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Bier" title="Susanne Bier">Susanne Bier</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Marc_Vall%C3%A9e" title="Jean-Marc Vallée">Jean-Marc Vallée</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Murphy_(producer)" title="Ryan Murphy (producer)">Ryan Murphy</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Renck" title="Johan Renck">Johan Renck</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Schrader" title="Maria Schrader">Maria Schrader</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Frank" title="Scott Frank">Scott Frank</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_White_(filmmaker)" title="Mike White (filmmaker)">Mike White</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Sung_Jin" title="Lee Sung Jin">Lee Sung Jin</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director55" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director55" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director">Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Reitman" title="Jason Reitman">Jason Reitman</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9line_Sciamma" title="Céline Sciamma">Céline Sciamma</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Chan-wook" title="Park Chan-wook">Park Chan-wook</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Bonello" title="Bertrand Bonello">Bertrand Bonello</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director71" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #D8BFD8"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director71" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Independent Spirit Award for Best Director">Independent Spirit Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1987) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Men%C3%A9ndez" title="Ramón Menéndez">Ramon Menendez</a> (1988) </li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Burnett_(director)" title="Charles Burnett (director)">Charles Burnett</a> (1990) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Coolidge" title="Martha Coolidge">Martha Coolidge</a> (1991) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Franklin" title="Carl Franklin">Carl Franklin</a> (1992) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1993) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a> (1998) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2000) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Dayton_and_Valerie_Faris" title="Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris">Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schnabel" title="Julian Schnabel">Julian Schnabel</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Daniels" title="Lee Daniels">Lee Daniels</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Aronofsky" title="Darren Aronofsky">Darren Aronofsky</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safdie_brothers" title="Safdie brothers">Safdie brothers</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D8BFD8;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Gyllenhaal" title="Maggie Gyllenhaal">Maggie Gyllenhaal</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celine_Song" title="Celine Song">Celine Song</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director89" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director89" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Ross" title="Herbert Ross">Herbert Ross</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Levinson" title="Barry Levinson">Barry Levinson</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Assayas" title="Olivier Assayas">Olivier Assayas</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Luca_Guadagnino" title="Luca Guadagnino">Luca Guadagnino</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debra_Granik" title="Debra Granik">Debra Granik</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Rasoulof" title="Mohammad Rasoulof">Mohammad Rasoulof</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director85" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director85" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director">National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1966–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Malle" title="Louis Malle">Louis Malle</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Vittorio_Taviani" title="Paolo and Vittorio Taviani">Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bresson" title="Robert Bresson">Robert Bresson</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Kaufman" title="Philip Kaufman">Philip Kaufman</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_von_Trier" title="Lars von Trier">Lars von Trier</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yimou" title="Zhang Yimou">Zhang Yimou</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Haneke" title="Michael Haneke">Michael Haneke</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Wells" title="Charlotte Wells">Charlotte Wells</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payal_Kapadia_(filmmaker)" title="Payal Kapadia (filmmaker)">Payal Kapadia</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link 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talk:Satellite Award Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Satellite_Award_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Satellite Award Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Satellite_Award_for_Best_Director57" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Satellite Award for Best Director">Satellite Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Mann" title="Michael Mann">Michael Mann</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baz_Luhrmann" title="Baz Luhrmann">Baz Luhrmann</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Sheridan" title="Jim Sheridan">Jim Sheridan</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Gibson" title="Mel Gibson">Mel Gibson</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Condon" title="Bill Condon">Bill Condon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Winding_Refn" title="Nicolas Winding Refn">Nicolas Winding Refn</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peele" title="Jordan Peele">Jordan Peele</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Mangold" title="James Mangold">James Mangold</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #A9BAA9;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brady_Corbet" title="Brady Corbet">Brady Corbet</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director60" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Egoyan" title="Atom Egoyan">Atom Egoyan</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (1999)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Gondry" title="Michel Gondry">Michel Gondry</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardenne_brothers" title="Dardenne brothers">Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maren_Ade" title="Maren Ade">Maren Ade</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Wells" title="Charlotte Wells">Charlotte Wells</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RaMell_Ross" title="RaMell Ross">RaMell Ross</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director57" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director">Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baz_Luhrmann" title="Baz Luhrmann">Baz Luhrmann</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Daldry" title="Stephen Daldry">Stephen Daldry</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Schrader" title="Paul Schrader">Paul Schrader</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Villeneuve" title="Denis Villeneuve">Denis Villeneuve</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniels_(directors)" title="Daniels (directors)">Daniel Kwan and Daniel Sceinert</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Villeneuve" title="Denis Villeneuve">Denis Villeneuve</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103917#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata3964" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103917#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata3964" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103917#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkD8TDR4cGMY3bYfTfg8C">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/122100778">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89129530">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb139546970">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb139546970">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00475320">Japan</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UBOV038133">Italy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an42288052">Australia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20050506028&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1275824">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p074986139">Netherlands</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90851671">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000240301&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199636629">Korea</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500471115">ULAN</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/38896969-8b1e-4068-a408-722d2703ef13">MusicBrainz</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/37800">Museum of Modern Art</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/steven-soderbergh/14277">Grammy Awards</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/steven-soderbergh">Emmy Awards</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.performing-arts.eu/discovery/agent/gnd_122100778">FID</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1457441">Trove</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/122100778.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.synchronkartei.de/person/1hYIyFuBb">Deutsche Synchronkartei</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/122100778">DDB</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/060909331">IdRef</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6hd9bjb">SNAC</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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