CINXE.COM

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<path d="m19.6 21-6.3-6.3A6.096 6.096 0 0 1 9.5 16c-1.817 0-3.354-.63-4.612-1.887C3.629 12.854 3 11.317 3 9.5c0-1.817.63-3.354 1.888-4.612C6.146 3.629 7.683 3 9.5 3c1.817 0 3.354.63 4.613 1.888C15.37 6.146 16 7.683 16 9.5a6.096 6.096 0 0 1-1.3 3.8l6.3 6.3-1.4 1.4ZM9.5 14c1.25 0 2.313-.438 3.188-1.313C13.562 11.813 14 10.75 14 9.5c0-1.25-.438-2.313-1.313-3.188C11.813 5.438 10.75 5 9.5 5c-1.25 0-2.313.438-3.188 1.313S5 8.25 5 9.5c0 1.25.438 2.313 1.313 3.188C7.188 13.562 8.25 14 9.5 14Z"/> </svg> </button> </form> </div> </div> </header> <main id="content" role="main" class="nobel-content"> <div class="nobel__blocks--content"> <section class="page-hero -right -flipped -contained -color-option-senary"> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/award-ceremony-stockholm-1344x896.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/award-ceremony-stockholm-1344x896.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/award-ceremony-stockholm-2016x1344.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/award-ceremony-stockholm-760x504.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/nobel-week-2024/" class="hero-link"> <h1 class="title "> Nobel Week is coming </h1> <div class="lead"> The 2024 Nobel Prize laureates will be in Stockholm and Oslo on 6–12 December. Many of the events will be streamed and possible to follow online. </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/nobel-week-2024/"> Read more </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="animated-stats-block"> <ul class="animated-stats-block__grid is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--3"> <li class="animated-stats-block__grid-item grid-item"> <p class="animated-stats-block__value js-animated-stats-block__value">11</p> <p class="animated-stats-block__text">million Swedish kronor – the Nobel Prize amount set for 2024</p> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-prize-amounts/" class="animated-stats-block__link btn is-style-link-secondary">Read more about the prize amount</a> </li> <li class="animated-stats-block__grid-item grid-item"> <p class="animated-stats-block__value js-animated-stats-block__value">1300</p> <p class="animated-stats-block__text">guests can be seated at the Nobel Prize banquet</p> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/menus-at-the-nobel-banquet/" class="animated-stats-block__link btn is-style-link-secondary">List of all Nobel Prize banquet menus </a> </li> <li class="animated-stats-block__grid-item grid-item"> <p class="animated-stats-block__value js-animated-stats-block__value">10</p> <p class="animated-stats-block__text">December – the Nobel Day since 1901</p> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-prize-award-ceremonies/" class="animated-stats-block__link btn is-style-link-secondary">Read about the Nobel Prize award ceremonies</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-one-third "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">What’s on – Nobel Week</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle">Stockholm</div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://nobelweeklights.se/?lang=en"> Nobel Week Lights </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Nobel Week Lights is a festival lighting up Stockholm during the darkest time of the year – a free cultural experience for everyone.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://nobelweeklights.se/?lang=en"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/137732-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/137732-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/137732-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Nobel Week Lights - CONSCIENCE" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/137732-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Nobel Week Lights - CONSCIENCE" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle">Stockholm</div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-prize-concert-2024/"> Nobel Prize Concert 2024 </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Swedish soprano Malin Byström and the conductor of the Vienna Symphony Orchestra, Petr Popelka, will perform at this year’s Nobel Prize Concert at Konserthuset Stockholm. </p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-prize-concert-2024/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/09/malin-bystrom-photo-peter-knutson.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/09/malin-bystrom-photo-peter-knutson.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/09/malin-bystrom-photo-peter-knutson.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Malin Byström." /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/09/malin-bystrom-photo-peter-knutson.jpg" alt="Malin Byström." /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="subtitle">Oslo</div> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelpeaceprize.org/nukes-how-to-counter-the-threat-1/"> Nobel Peace Prize Forum </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>At this year’s Nobel Peace Prize Forum, three former Nobel Peace Prize laureates and leading experts on global nuclear politics will discuss strategies to mitigate the risk of nuclear war and advance toward nuclear disarmament. </p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelpeaceprize.org/nukes-how-to-counter-the-threat-1/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161582-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161582-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161582-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Illustration of nuclear threat" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/161582-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Illustration of nuclear threat" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="page-hero -hero-b -left -contained text-color-white -color-option-"> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150850-hero-tablet-2x.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150850-hero-contained-tablet-2x.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150850-hero-contained-desktop-2x.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/images//150850-landscape-medium-gallery.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/streams-during-nobel-week-2024/" class="hero-link"> <h1 class="title "> Nobel Prize lectures </h1> <div class="lead"> Watch the Nobel Prize lectures during Nobel Week 2024. </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/streams-during-nobel-week-2024/"> See the full schedule </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="testing article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-full-width-b "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Questions and answers</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -fullwidth-b"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h1" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/frequently-asked-questions/"> <p>Why is there a Nobel Prize?  </p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Do you want to know more about the Nobel Prize and the Nobel Prize laureates? Find answers to the most commonly asked questions in the FAQ.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/frequently-asked-questions/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124773-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124773-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124773-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Benjamin List receiving his Nobel Prize medal." /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124773-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Benjamin List receiving his Nobel Prize medal." /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Benjamin List receiving his Nobel Prize medal.</p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Bernhard Ludewig</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="page-hero -right -flipped -contained -color-option-senary"> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151447-hero-contained-tablet-left-2x.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151447-hero-contained-tablet-left-2x.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151447-hero-contained-desktop-left-2x.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151447-hero-desktop-2x.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-prize-award-ceremonies/" class="hero-link"> <h1 class="title "> Nobel Day – since 1901 </h1> <div class="lead"> Since 1901, the Nobel Prizes have been presented to Nobel Prize laureates at ceremonies on 10 December, the anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death. </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-prize-award-ceremonies/"> Read more about the ceremonies </a> </div> </div> <div class="figcaption"> <p class="figcaption__caption"> All guests assembled for the Nobel Prize banquet inside the glimmering Blue Hall. </p> <p class="figcaption__attribution"> © Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Anna Svanberg. </p> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-one-third "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">What do the laureates receive?</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-diplomas/"> Nobel Prize diploma </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Each diploma is a unique work of art, created by leading Swedish and Norwegian artists and calligraphers. Read more about the diplomas here.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-diplomas/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150815-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150815-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150815-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Louis E. Brus - Nobel Prize diploma" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/150815-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Louis E. Brus - Nobel Prize diploma" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__attribution">Artist: Lars Eje Larsson Calligrapher: Marianne Pettersson Soold Book binder: Leonard Gustafssons Bokbinderi AB Photo reproduction: Dan Lepp © The Nobel Foundation 2023</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-medals-and-the-medal-for-the-prize-in-economic-sciences/"> Nobel Prize medal </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>The front of the gold Nobel Prize medals depict Alfred Nobel. The image on the reverse varies according to the institution awarding the prize. Read more about the medals.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-medals-and-the-medal-for-the-prize-in-economic-sciences/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152928-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152928-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152928-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Drew Weissman showing his Nobel Prize medal" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/152928-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Drew Weissman showing his Nobel Prize medal" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Drew Weissman showing his Nobel Prize medal during a visit to the Nobel Foundation on 11 December 2023.</p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Dan Lepp.</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-third"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-prize-amounts/"> The prize amount </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>The current amount is at SEK 11 million per full Nobel Prize. A Nobel Prize can be awarded to up to three laureates who share the prize sum. Find out more about the prize amounts throughout history.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-prize-amounts/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151649-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151649-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151649-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="2023 physics laureates at award ceremony" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/151649-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="2023 physics laureates at award ceremony" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Laureates Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L’Huillier at the Nobel Prize award ceremony, 10 December 2023.</p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Nanaka Adachi</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Alfred Nobel – Established the Nobel Prize</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel"> <p>Learn about the man behind the prize</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Alfred Nobel signed his last will in Paris on 27 November 1895. He specified that the bulk of his fortune should be divided into five parts and to be used for prizes in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace to “those who, during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind.”</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel">Read more about the founder of the Nobel Prize</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/alfred-nobel"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52981-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52981-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52981-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Alfred Nobel Painting" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52981-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Alfred Nobel Painting" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="page-hero -hero-a -centered text-color-black -color-option-septenary"> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157272-hero-tablet-2x.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157272-hero-tablet-2x.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/157272-hero-desktop-2x.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/images//157272-landscape-medium-gallery.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/events/nobel-week-dialogue/stockholm-2024/" class="hero-link"> <div class="sublead"> <p>9 December 2024, Stockholm</p> </div> <h1 class="title text-uppercase"> The future of health </h1> <div class="lead"> This year’s Nobel Week Dialogue will delve into the critical subject of our health.<br>The event is free of charge. </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/events/nobel-week-dialogue/stockholm-2024/"> More information </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="queried-content-block"> <div class="container"> <header class="block-separator queried-content-block__separator"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Nobel Prizes 2024 </h2> <div class="block-separator__content"> </div> </header> <ul class="is-grid-layout is-grid-layout--6"> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Physics" > Physics </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> They used physics to find patterns in information </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_physics2024_fig_fy_24_16x9-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_physics2024_fig_fy_24_16x9-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_physics2024_fig_fy_24_16x9-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Illustration" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_physics2024_fig_fy_24_16x9-760x504.jpg" alt="Illustration" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> This year’s laureates used tools from physics to construct methods that helped lay the foundation for today’s powerful machine learning. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Chemistry" > Chemistry </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> They cracked the code for proteins’ amazing structures </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_chemistry2024_symbol_image-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_chemistry2024_symbol_image-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_chemistry2024_symbol_image-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Illustration" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson_chemistry2024_symbol_image-760x504.jpg" alt="Illustration" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 is about proteins, life’s ingenious chemical tools. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Physiology or medicine" > Physiology or medicine </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Tiny RNAs with profound physiological importance </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson-med2024-carrier_1280x481_03-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson-med2024-carrier_1280x481_03-992x481.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson-med2024-carrier_1280x481_03.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Symbol image for the 2024 Nobel Prize Medicine. About microRNA." /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/Lesson-med2024-carrier_1280x481_03-760x481.jpg" alt="Symbol image for the 2024 Nobel Prize Medicine. About microRNA." /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun discovered microRNA, a new class of tiny RNA molecules that play a crucial role in gene regulation. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Literature" > Literature </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> Han Kang </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-3_2-6707abc1dd5fe-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-3_2-6707abc1dd5fe-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-3_2-6707abc1dd5fe-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Han Kang" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-3_2-6707abc1dd5fe-760x504.jpg" alt="Han Kang" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> The Nobel Prize in Literature 2024 is awarded to the South Korean author Han Kang, “for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.” </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Peace" > Peace </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> A powerful international norm stigmatising nuclear weapons </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_image-760x504.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> The grassroots movement of atomic bomb survivors from Hiroshima and Nagasaki, also known as Hibakusha, is receiving the Nobel Peace Prize for its efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again. </p> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article class="content-item is-card-style has-link" > <div class="content-item__content-wrapper"> <div class="content-item__content-container"> <div class="content-item__content-body"> <span class="content-item__tag" title="This item has been tagged as: Economic sciences" > Economic sciences </span> <header class="content-item__header"> <h3 class="content-item__title"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/press-release/" class="content-item__title-link" target="_self" rel=""> An explanation for why some countries are rich and others poor </a> </h3> </header> </div> </div> <div class="content-item__media-container"> <figure class="content-media"> <div class="content-media__wrapper"> <div class="content-media__inner"> <picture class="content-media__image" ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-640x424.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-992x656.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-1520x1008.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/carrier_ek_2024_3x2-760x504.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="content-item__excerpt "> This year’s laureates have provided new insights into why there are such vast differences in prosperity between nations. </p> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="most-popular-laureates most-popular-laureates--carousel splide" aria-label="Most Popular Laureates carousel"> <header class="block-separator most-popular-laureates__header"> <h2 class="block-separator__title"> Nobel Prize laureates 2024 </h2> <div class="block-separator__content splide__arrows"> <button type="button" class="block-separator__nav block-separator__nav--prev splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev" aria-label="Previous"> <svg 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0-5.85-1.18-2.74-1.181-4.766-3.206a15.2 15.2 0 0 1-3.208-4.76Q5 23.116 5 20.005q0-3.113 1.18-5.85 1.181-2.74 3.206-4.766a15.2 15.2 0 0 1 4.76-3.208Q16.884 5.001 19.995 5q3.113 0 5.85 1.18 2.74 1.181 4.766 3.206a15.2 15.2 0 0 1 3.208 4.76q1.18 2.738 1.181 5.849 0 3.113-1.18 5.85-1.181 2.74-3.206 4.766a15.2 15.2 0 0 1-4.76 3.208q-2.738 1.18-5.849 1.181ZM20 33.333q5.583 0 9.458-3.875T33.333 20t-3.875-9.458T20 6.667t-9.458 3.875T6.667 20t3.875 9.458T20 33.333"/></svg> </button> </div> </header> <div class="splide__track"> <ul class="splide__list"> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/physics/2024/hopfield/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6704d55f82912-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6704d55f82912-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6704d55f82912-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6704d55f82912-496x744.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/physics/2024/hopfield/" title="John J. Hopfield" itemprop="url"> John J. Hopfield </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/physics/2024/hopfield/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/physics/2024/hinton/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-6704d5430e393-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-6704d5430e393-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-6704d5430e393-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-6704d5430e393-496x744.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/physics/2024/hinton/" title="Geoffrey Hinton" itemprop="url"> Geoffrey Hinton </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/physics/2024/hinton/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/baker/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-670641b10e759-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-670641b10e759-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-670641b10e759-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-670641b10e759-496x744.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/baker/" title="David Baker" itemprop="url"> David Baker </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/baker/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/hassabis/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-670641bfd9751-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-670641bfd9751-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-670641bfd9751-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-670641bfd9751-496x744.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/hassabis/" title="Demis Hassabis" itemprop="url"> Demis Hassabis </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/hassabis/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/jumper/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/3-2_3-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/3-2_3-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/3-2_3-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/3-2_3-496x744.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/jumper/" title="John Jumper" itemprop="url"> John Jumper </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/chemistry/2024/jumper/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/medicine/2024/ambros/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Victor Ambros" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-496x744.jpg" alt="Victor Ambros" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/medicine/2024/ambros/" title="Victor Ambros" itemprop="url"> Victor Ambros </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/medicine/2024/ambros/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/medicine/2024/ruvkun/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Gary Ruvkun" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/2-2_3-496x744.jpg" alt="Gary Ruvkun" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/medicine/2024/ruvkun/" title="Gary Ruvkun" itemprop="url"> Gary Ruvkun </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/medicine/2024/ruvkun/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/literature/2024/han/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6707abd287634-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6707abd287634-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6707abd287634-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Han Kang" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6707abd287634-496x744.jpg" alt="Han Kang" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/literature/2024/han/" title="Han Kang" itemprop="url"> Han Kang </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/literature/2024/han/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Prize in Literature 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/peace/2024/nihon-hidankyo/"> <picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6708c568bc08c-464x696.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6708c568bc08c-640x960.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6708c568bc08c-992x1488.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/10/1-2_3-6708c568bc08c-496x744.jpg" alt="" /></noscript></picture> </a> </figure> <div class="content"> <h4 class="content-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="/prizes/peace/2024/nihon-hidankyo/" title="Nihon Hidankyo" itemprop="url"> Nihon Hidankyo </a> </h4> <span> <a href="/prizes/peace/2024/nihon-hidankyo/" class="content-link"> The Nobel Peace Prize 2024 </a> </span> </div> </article> </li> <li class="most-popular-laureates__slide splide__slide"> <article class="laureate" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <figure class="content-img"> <a href="/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/acemoglu/"> <picture ><source 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<div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1972/cooper/facts/"> <p>Leon N. Cooper passes away</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Physicist Leon N. Cooper passed away on 23 October 2024. He was awarded the 1972 Nobel Prize in Physics “for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory”.</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1972/cooper/biographical/">Biography</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1972/cooper/facts/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/cooper-13241-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/cooper-13241-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/cooper-13241-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Leon Neil Cooper" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/cooper-13241-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Leon Neil Cooper" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1977/schally/facts/"> <p>Andrew V. Schally dies aged 97</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Endocrinologist Andrew V. Schally died on 17 October 2024. He was awarded the 1977 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine “for their discoveries concerning the peptide hormone production of the brain”.</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1977/schally/biographical/">Biography</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1977/schally/facts/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/schally-13293-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/schally-13293-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/schally-13293-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Andrew V. Schally" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/schally-13293-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Andrew V. Schally" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1957/lee/facts/"> <p>Physicist Tsung-Dao Lee dies</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Tsung Dao Lee passed away on 4 August, age 97. He was awarded the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics for his “penetrating investigation of the so-called parity laws which has led to important discoveries regarding the elementary particles.”</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1957/lee/biographical/">Biography</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1957/lee/facts/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/lee-13121-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/lee-13121-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/lee-13121-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/lee-13121-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -one-fourth"> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline h3" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2005/warren/facts/"> <p>J. Robin Warren passes away aged 87</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>J. Robin Warren passed away on 23 July 2024. He was awarded the 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the bacterium <em>Helicobacter pylori</em> and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease</p> <p><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2005/warren/biographical/">Biography</a></p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2005/warren/facts/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/warren-13711-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/warren-13711-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/warren-13711-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Robin Warren" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/warren-13711-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Robin Warren" /></noscript></picture></a> </figure> </article> </section> </div> </main> <footer class="site-footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="container"> <section class="footer-information"> <h4 class="heading"> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/">About the Nobel Prize organisation</a> </h4> <div class="footer-sections"> <div class="footer-section"> <h5> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/the-nobel-foundation/">The Nobel Foundation</a> </h5> <p>Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will.</p> </div> <div class="footer-section"> <h5> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/prize-awarding-institutions/">The prize-awarding institutions</a> </h5> <p>For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Prize laureates.</p> </div> <div class="footer-section"> <h5> <a 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