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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">30 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43092469 coauthored" data-work_id="43092469" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43092469/_The_al_Ula_al_Wajh_Survey_Project_2013_Reconnaissance_Season_By_Zbigniew_T_Fiema_Laila_Nehm%C3%A9_Dhaifallah_al_Talhi_and_Will_Kennedy_ATLAL_28_2020_pp_109_119">"The al-'Ula –al-Wajh Survey Project: 2013 Reconnaissance Season." By Zbigniew T. Fiema, Laila Nehmé, Dhaifallah al-Talhi, and Will Kennedy. ATLAL 28, 2020, pp. 109-119</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43092469" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9baf1db404f27c2853d2dc173f025e04" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63346013,"asset_id":43092469,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63346013/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="21272583" href="https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema">Zbigniew T Fiema</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="21272583" type="text/json">{"id":21272583,"first_name":"Zbigniew","last_name":"Fiema","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"ZbigniewFiema","display_name":"Zbigniew T Fiema","profile_url":"https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21272583/51309456/39376042/s65_zbigniew.fiema.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-43092469">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-43092469"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9">Laila Nehmé</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://dainst.academia.edu/WillKennedy">Will Kennedy</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-43092469'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-43092469').html(); 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Un bilan clinique. Actes de la table ronde tenue au Collège de France (Paris), les 28 et 29 août 2006</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Pour les sources arabo-islamiques, l’Arabie d’avant l’Islam — période dénommée Jāhiliyya (“ignorance” des lumières de la vraie foi) — est misérable, isolée, vouée à l’anarchie. C’est le pays “du sable et des puces”. Or, les sites antiques... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_227513" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Pour les sources arabo-islamiques, l’Arabie d’avant l’Islam — période dénommée Jāhiliyya (“ignorance” des lumières de la vraie foi) — est misérable, isolée, vouée à l’anarchie. C’est le pays “du sable et des puces”. Or, les sites antiques donnent une image bien différente. De grandes villes furent fondées en Arabie du Nord, sur les rives du golfe Persique ou dans l’antique Yémen. L’une d’elles, Taymâ’, fut même la résidence du roi babylonien Nabonide vers le milieu du VIe s. avant l’ère chrétienne. Une autre, Ma’rib, était au centre d’une vaste palmeraie qu’alimentait en eau l’un des plus longs barrages de l’ancien monde. Entre ces deux visions, celle d’une Arabie pitoyable et celle d’une Arabie heureuse, qu’en était-il ? Archéologues, épigraphistes et historiens se réunissent ici pour dessiner les contours de la péninsule à la veille de l’Islam. Ils concilient et pondèrent ces deux visions à travers l’étude des productions épigraphiques d’Arabie du Nord et d’Arabie du Sud, des productions artistiques, du peuplement des sites majeurs de l’Arabie préislamique : Taymā’, Madā’in Ṣāliḥ, Yathrib, al-Mulayḥa, Kush, Shabwa, Ma’rib, Ṣan’ā’... Comme le suggère la vision traditionnelle de la Jāhiliyya, ils montrent que la plupart des villes d’Arabie sont sur le déclin après le IIIe siècle de l’ère chrétienne. Seuls quelques sites emblématiques survivent. La production épigraphique diminue fortement. Les émissions monétaires cessent. Mais à l’inverse, un empire se forme, une production artistique éclot. À la veille de l’Islam, il en résulte une situation contrastée, oscillant entre grandeur et décadence.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/227513" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6ef24dd5bbeeeb03e9bf5630a4315dfe" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66717922,"asset_id":227513,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66717922/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5632" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/JSchiettecatte">Jérémie Schiettecatte</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5632" type="text/json">{"id":5632,"first_name":"Jérémie","last_name":"Schiettecatte","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"JSchiettecatte","display_name":"Jérémie Schiettecatte","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/JSchiettecatte?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5632/2174/155371242/s65_j_r_mie.schiettecatte.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_227513 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="227513"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 227513, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_227513", }); 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Un bilan clinique. Actes de la table ronde tenue au Collège de France (Paris), les 28 et 29 août 2006","created_at":"2010-04-11T18:36:52.593-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/227513/2009_L_Arabie_%C3%A0_la_veille_de_l_Islam_Un_bilan_clinique_Actes_de_la_table_ronde_tenue_au_Coll%C3%A8ge_de_France_Paris_les_28_et_29_ao%C3%BBt_2006?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_227513","summary":"Pour les sources arabo-islamiques, l’Arabie d’avant l’Islam — période dénommée Jāhiliyya (“ignorance” des lumières de la vraie foi) — est misérable, isolée, vouée à l’anarchie. C’est le pays “du sable et des puces”. Or, les sites antiques donnent une image bien différente. De grandes villes furent fondées en Arabie du Nord, sur les rives du golfe Persique ou dans l’antique Yémen. L’une d’elles, Taymâ’, fut même la résidence du roi babylonien Nabonide vers le milieu du VIe s. avant l’ère chrétienne. Une autre, Ma’rib, était au centre d’une vaste palmeraie qu’alimentait en eau l’un des plus longs barrages de l’ancien monde. Entre ces deux visions, celle d’une Arabie pitoyable et celle d’une Arabie heureuse, qu’en était-il ? Archéologues, épigraphistes et historiens se réunissent ici pour dessiner les contours de la péninsule à la veille de l’Islam. Ils concilient et pondèrent ces deux visions à travers l’étude des productions épigraphiques d’Arabie du Nord et d’Arabie du Sud, des productions artistiques, du peuplement des sites majeurs de l’Arabie préislamique : Taymā’, Madā’in Ṣāliḥ, Yathrib, al-Mulayḥa, Kush, Shabwa, Ma’rib, Ṣan’ā’... Comme le suggère la vision traditionnelle de la Jāhiliyya, ils montrent que la plupart des villes d’Arabie sont sur le déclin après le IIIe siècle de l’ère chrétienne. Seuls quelques sites emblématiques survivent. La production épigraphique diminue fortement. Les émissions monétaires cessent. Mais à l’inverse, un empire se forme, une production artistique éclot. À la veille de l’Islam, il en résulte une situation contrastée, oscillant entre grandeur et décadence.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66717922,"asset_id":227513,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5632,"first_name":"Jérémie","last_name":"Schiettecatte","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"JSchiettecatte","display_name":"Jérémie Schiettecatte","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/JSchiettecatte?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5632/2174/155371242/s65_j_r_mie.schiettecatte.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":9569,"name":"Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":11150,"name":"Islamic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":12391,"name":"History of Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Islam?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":36585,"name":"Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kingdom_of_Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":36589,"name":"Yemen (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Yemen_History_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":37609,"name":"Epigraphic South Arabian","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epigraphic_South_Arabian?f_ri=52976"},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":83981,"name":"Arabian/Persian Gulf Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Persian_Gulf_Studies?f_ri=52976"},{"id":97680,"name":"Arabian/Persian Gulf Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Persian_Gulf_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":97681,"name":"Arabian Peninsula","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula?f_ri=52976"},{"id":110972,"name":"Arabian Peninsula in Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula_in_Antiquity?f_ri=52976"},{"id":112084,"name":"History of Pre-Islamic Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Pre-Islamic_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":112085,"name":"South Arabian Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/South_Arabian_Culture?f_ri=52976"},{"id":112095,"name":"Pre-Islamic Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pre-Islamic_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":187884,"name":"Ancient South Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_South_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":247114,"name":"South Arabian Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/South_Arabian_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":553135,"name":"Preislamic Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Preislamic_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":582976,"name":"Christianity in Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christianity_in_Arabia?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34049453 coauthored" data-work_id="34049453" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34049453/Mad%C3%A2%CA%BEin_S%C3%A2lih_Archaeological_Project_Report_on_the_2016_Season">Madâʾin Sâlih Archaeological Project. Report on the 2016 Season.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">This is the full report of the 2016 season of the Madâin Salih Archaeological project.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34049453" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1120ab984b70d2e347d9ad10ef1e7ac7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53987793,"asset_id":34049453,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53987793/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2173302" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9">Laila Nehmé</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2173302" type="text/json">{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-34049453">+8</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-34049453"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://univ-orleans.academia.edu/ThomasBauzou">Thomas Bauzou</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand">Caroline Durand</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema">Zbigniew T Fiema</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://mhng.academia.edu/JacquelineStuder">Jacqueline Studer</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/khalidalhaiti">khalid alhaiti</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://kaust.academia.edu/LaurenceHapiot">Laurence Hapiot</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MaheralMusa">Maher al-Musa</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MPeillet">Marie Peillet</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-34049453'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-34049453').html(); 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Fiema and François Villeneuve</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40791336" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1ca1878d24ff60fc63a212f3ddf6ccc8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61072709,"asset_id":40791336,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61072709/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="21272583" href="https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema">Zbigniew T Fiema</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="21272583" type="text/json">{"id":21272583,"first_name":"Zbigniew","last_name":"Fiema","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"ZbigniewFiema","display_name":"Zbigniew T Fiema","profile_url":"https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21272583/51309456/39376042/s65_zbigniew.fiema.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40791336 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40791336"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40791336, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40791336", }); 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(Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":110972,"name":"Arabian Peninsula in Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula_in_Antiquity?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_53396998 coauthored" data-work_id="53396998" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/53396998/_2022_C_DURAND_and_Y_GERBER_When_the_Nabataeans_settled_in_Hejaz_New_data_from_the_Nabataean_painted_fine_ware_found_in_Hegra_Mad%C4%81in_S%C4%81lih_Northwest_Arabia_SHAJ_14_2022_p_377_387">(2022) C. DURAND & Y. GERBER, When the Nabataeans settled in Hejaz: New data from the Nabataean painted fine ware found in Hegra/Madā'in Sālih (Northwest Arabia), SHAJ 14, 2022, p. 377-387</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Since 2008, the French-Saudi Archaeological Project of Hegra/Madā’in Sālih (NW Arabia) investigates this major Nabataean site, known to have been one of the most important cities of the kingdom after Petra. Excavations revealed that human... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_53396998" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Since 2008, the French-Saudi Archaeological Project of Hegra/Madā’in Sālih (NW Arabia) investigates this major Nabataean site, known to have been one of the most important cities of the kingdom after Petra. Excavations revealed that human occupation in Hegra began several centuries before the Nabataean settlement. This paper aims to examine the settling process through pottery finds, in particular through Petra imports and local “Nabataean” productions. During the whole Nabataean period, from the 1st c. BCE to the late 1st c./early 2nd c. CE, Petra imports are present in all assemblages, but always in rather small amount. These Petra imports seem to end with the Roman annexation of the kingdom in 106 CE. However, from the end of the 1st c. BCE, the majority of the painted fine ware production belongs to a type yet unknown in Petra, characterized by a simple decorative pattern, so-called “2 red lines”, specific fabric and sometimes carinated bowl profile. Archaeometric analysis now confirms that the chemistry of this group is significantly different from the Petra fine ware production.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/53396998" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="49458eca3b0b5131939dbfb77f14fbb3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":102561503,"asset_id":53396998,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/102561503/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="170728" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand">Caroline Durand</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="170728" type="text/json">{"id":170728,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Durand","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CarolineDurand","display_name":"Caroline Durand","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/170728/98806/18570274/s65_caroline.durand.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-53396998">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-53396998"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://unibas.academia.edu/YvonneGerber">Yvonne Gerber</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-53396998'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-53396998').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_53396998 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="53396998"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 53396998; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=53396998]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_53396998").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_53396998").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="53396998"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21254" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_">Nabataeans (Archaeology)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="21254" type="text/json">{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="44901" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery">Pottery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="44901" type="text/json">{"id":44901,"name":"Pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="52976" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="52976" type="text/json">{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54796" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra">Nabataean Petra</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="54796" type="text/json">{"id":54796,"name":"Nabataean Petra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=53396998]'), work: {"id":53396998,"title":"(2022) C. DURAND \u0026 Y. GERBER, When the Nabataeans settled in Hejaz: New data from the Nabataean painted fine ware found in Hegra/Madā'in Sālih (Northwest Arabia), SHAJ 14, 2022, p. 377-387","created_at":"2021-09-26T10:29:16.944-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/53396998/_2022_C_DURAND_and_Y_GERBER_When_the_Nabataeans_settled_in_Hejaz_New_data_from_the_Nabataean_painted_fine_ware_found_in_Hegra_Mad%C4%81in_S%C4%81lih_Northwest_Arabia_SHAJ_14_2022_p_377_387?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_53396998","summary":"Since 2008, the French-Saudi Archaeological Project of Hegra/Madā’in Sālih (NW Arabia) investigates this major Nabataean site, known to have been one of the most important cities of the kingdom after Petra. Excavations revealed that human occupation in Hegra began several centuries before the Nabataean settlement. This paper aims to examine the settling process through pottery finds, in particular through Petra imports and local “Nabataean” productions. During the whole Nabataean period, from the 1st c. BCE to the late 1st c./early 2nd c. CE, Petra imports are present in all assemblages, but always in rather small amount. These Petra imports seem to end with the Roman annexation of the kingdom in 106 CE. However, from the end of the 1st c. BCE, the majority of the painted fine ware production belongs to a type yet unknown in Petra, characterized by a simple decorative pattern, so-called “2 red lines”, specific fabric and sometimes carinated bowl profile. Archaeometric analysis now confirms that the chemistry of this group is significantly different from the Petra fine ware production.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":102561503,"asset_id":53396998,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":170728,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Durand","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CarolineDurand","display_name":"Caroline Durand","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/170728/98806/18570274/s65_caroline.durand.jpg"},{"id":3392495,"first_name":"Yvonne","last_name":"Gerber","domain_name":"unibas","page_name":"YvonneGerber","display_name":"Yvonne Gerber","profile_url":"https://unibas.academia.edu/YvonneGerber?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3392495/1146349/10964096/s65_yvonne.gerber.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":44901,"name":"Pottery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pottery?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":54796,"name":"Nabataean Petra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_45648544 coauthored" data-work_id="45648544" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/45648544/The_Nabataean_Blocked_out_Capital_in_Its_Wider_Framework_A_Closer_Look">The 'Nabataean' Blocked-out Capital in Its Wider Framework: A Closer Look</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The paper offers a fresh analysis of the long-discussed subject of the 'Nabataean' blocked-out capitals. The phenomenon is presented on a wider background, with particular reference to Nabataea and Cyprus. The definition and description... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_45648544" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The paper offers a fresh analysis of the long-discussed subject of the 'Nabataean' blocked-out capitals. The phenomenon is presented on a wider background, with particular reference to Nabataea and Cyprus. The definition and description of the blocked-out capitals are followed by a short history of research since their first discovery. A focus of previous research lays on the transformations of the capitals from the classical forms to their simplified versions. Presently many aspects of this change are well known, but there are still questions that need to be answered. We argue that the properties of the material used to carve this special type of decoration were the basic reason for using the simplified forms instead of the fully ornamented: the local stone, present in all of the areas where the blocked-out capitals were used, was characterised by low quality, and enforced the use of simpler shapes. This interdependence between the material and the form constitutes the main topic of the paper, at the same time presenting a new approach to the studies of the 'Nabataean' blocked-out capitals. As a further result of our research we discuss the use of the capitals in their contexts: in rock-cut and freestanding architecture.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/45648544" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="97c98228d5176ce058c1f4a6756b2f35" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66146256,"asset_id":45648544,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66146256/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1086218" href="https://uni-bonn.academia.edu/MatthiasGrawehr">Matthias Grawehr</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1086218" type="text/json">{"id":1086218,"first_name":"Matthias","last_name":"Grawehr","domain_name":"uni-bonn","page_name":"MatthiasGrawehr","display_name":"Matthias Grawehr","profile_url":"https://uni-bonn.academia.edu/MatthiasGrawehr?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1086218/4138752/86031812/s65_matthias.grawehr.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-45648544">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-45648544"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://pwr-wroc.academia.edu/AleksandraBrzozowska">Aleksandra H Brzozowska-Jawornicka</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-45648544'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-45648544').html(); 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The phenomenon is presented on a wider background, with particular reference to Nabataea and Cyprus. The definition and description of the blocked-out capitals are followed by a short history of research since their first discovery. A focus of previous research lays on the transformations of the capitals from the classical forms to their simplified versions. Presently many aspects of this change are well known, but there are still questions that need to be answered. We argue that the properties of the material used to carve this special type of decoration were the basic reason for using the simplified forms instead of the fully ornamented: the local stone, present in all of the areas where the blocked-out capitals were used, was characterised by low quality, and enforced the use of simpler shapes. This interdependence between the material and the form constitutes the main topic of the paper, at the same time presenting a new approach to the studies of the 'Nabataean' blocked-out capitals. As a further result of our research we discuss the use of the capitals in their contexts: in rock-cut and freestanding architecture.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66146256,"asset_id":45648544,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1086218,"first_name":"Matthias","last_name":"Grawehr","domain_name":"uni-bonn","page_name":"MatthiasGrawehr","display_name":"Matthias Grawehr","profile_url":"https://uni-bonn.academia.edu/MatthiasGrawehr?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1086218/4138752/86031812/s65_matthias.grawehr.jpg"},{"id":8784059,"first_name":"Aleksandra","last_name":"Brzozowska-Jawornicka","domain_name":"pwr-wroc","page_name":"AleksandraBrzozowska","display_name":"Aleksandra H Brzozowska-Jawornicka","profile_url":"https://pwr-wroc.academia.edu/AleksandraBrzozowska?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8784059/18861518/18818479/s65_aleksandra.brzozowska-jawornicka.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":3787,"name":"Levantine Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Levantine_Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":3789,"name":"Cypriot Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cypriot_Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":7872,"name":"Building Materials (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building_Materials_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":33376,"name":"Ptolemaic Period","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ptolemaic_Period?f_ri=52976"},{"id":33438,"name":"Ancient Greek and Roman Art","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_and_Roman_Art?f_ri=52976"},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":53033,"name":"Ptolemaic Egypt","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ptolemaic_Egypt?f_ri=52976"},{"id":54796,"name":"Nabataean Petra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra?f_ri=52976"},{"id":95424,"name":"Greek and Roman Art and Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_and_Roman_Art_and_Architecture?f_ri=52976"},{"id":99285,"name":"Roman Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Architecture?f_ri=52976"},{"id":173528,"name":"Archaeology of Jordan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Jordan?f_ri=52976"},{"id":190765,"name":"Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ptolemaic_and_Roman_Egypt?f_ri=52976"},{"id":199607,"name":"Column Capitals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Column_Capitals?f_ri=52976"},{"id":256662,"name":"Ancient Architecture and Construction History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Architecture_and_Construction_History?f_ri=52976"},{"id":343620,"name":"Archaeology of Cyprus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_Cyprus?f_ri=52976"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":857202,"name":"Nea Paphos Excavations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nea_Paphos_Excavations?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_25386463 coauthored" data-work_id="25386463" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/25386463/Mad%C3%A2_in_S%C3%A2lih_Archaeological_Project_Report_on_the_2015_Season">Madâ’in Sâlih Archaeological Project. Report on the 2015 Season</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Report on the 7th excavation season at Madâ’in Sâlih, ancient Hegra.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/25386463" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8e3d0716a16c7009aeff855df907ceb9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":45700356,"asset_id":25386463,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45700356/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2173302" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9">Laila Nehmé</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2173302" type="text/json">{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-25386463">+5</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-25386463"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand">Caroline Durand</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema">Zbigniew T Fiema</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://unibas.academia.edu/YvonneGerber">Yvonne Gerber</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ulb.academia.edu/LaurentTholbecq">Laurent Tholbecq</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/khalidalhaiti">khalid alhaiti</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-25386463'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-25386463').html(); 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Report on the 2015 Season","created_at":"2016-05-17T02:46:13.875-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/25386463/Mad%C3%A2_in_S%C3%A2lih_Archaeological_Project_Report_on_the_2015_Season?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_25386463","summary":"Report on the 7th excavation season at Madâ’in Sâlih, ancient Hegra.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45700356,"asset_id":25386463,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"},{"id":170728,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Durand","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CarolineDurand","display_name":"Caroline Durand","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/170728/98806/18570274/s65_caroline.durand.jpg"},{"id":21272583,"first_name":"Zbigniew","last_name":"Fiema","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"ZbigniewFiema","display_name":"Zbigniew T Fiema","profile_url":"https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21272583/51309456/39376042/s65_zbigniew.fiema.png"},{"id":3392495,"first_name":"Yvonne","last_name":"Gerber","domain_name":"unibas","page_name":"YvonneGerber","display_name":"Yvonne Gerber","profile_url":"https://unibas.academia.edu/YvonneGerber?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3392495/1146349/10964096/s65_yvonne.gerber.jpg"},{"id":1077127,"first_name":"Laurent","last_name":"Tholbecq","domain_name":"ulb","page_name":"LaurentTholbecq","display_name":"Laurent Tholbecq","profile_url":"https://ulb.academia.edu/LaurentTholbecq?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1077127/2801159/19850642/s65_laurent.tholbecq.jpg"},{"id":48006927,"first_name":"khalid","last_name":"alhaiti","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"khalidalhaiti","display_name":"khalid alhaiti","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/khalidalhaiti?f_ri=52976","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1742,"name":"Archaeobotany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeobotany?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":4904,"name":"Archaeozoology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeozoology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":7257,"name":"Greek Epigraphy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Epigraphy?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":8516,"name":"Funerary Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Funerary_Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":15807,"name":"Latin Epigraphy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_Epigraphy?f_ri=52976"},{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":57161,"name":"Funerary Practices","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Funerary_Practices?f_ri=52976"},{"id":231225,"name":"Greek Inscriptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greek_Inscriptions?f_ri=52976"},{"id":369515,"name":"Latin Inscriptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_Inscriptions?f_ri=52976"},{"id":634974,"name":"Roman Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":1211336,"name":"Nabataean Inscriptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Inscriptions?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_80483832" data-work_id="80483832" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/80483832/Women_and_Power_in_Ancient_Northern_Arabia_Nabataea_Full_Thesis">Women and Power in Ancient Northern Arabia: Nabataea, Full Thesis</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This study is comprised of five chapters. The first chapter is concerned with the rules of writing ancient history, critiquing the attitudes of ancient and modern scholars towards reading and interpreting the history of the 'Other',... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_80483832" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This study is comprised of five chapters. The first chapter is concerned with the rules of writing ancient history, critiquing the attitudes of ancient and modern scholars towards reading and interpreting the history of the 'Other', especially the 'Other's' women. The second chapter deals with two questions. The first is Nabataean ethnicity and identity, where I argue that the Nabataeans were an ethnie of cultural and social characteristics that marked Nabataeanness, and that one of the principal ethnie markers is the worship of the god Dushara. The second is about the elements that composed Nabataean society, which is a description of the components of the Nabataean ethnie: tribes, nomads and sedentaries, foreigners, slaves and clients. The third chapter is central to the thesis, for it is the one that establishes Nabataean woman's status, describing it from different aspects including the political, the legal and the sacred, i.e. what constitutes our evidence on Nabataean women's status. On the political level, the chapter elaborates on the first emergence of Nabataean women in history, taking the queen as the representative of this change. As for the legal aspect, that covers the domains where Nabataean women operated, including owning property, inheritance, guardianship, custody and parentage. This demonstrates a partially matrilinear society. In the third section, I provide evidence for the identity of the Nabataean priestess. The fourth chapter presents a survey of the contemporaneous ancient societies from Nile to Oxus and their attitude towards women, compared to the Nabataeans. I suggest that Nabataean women were distinguished, together with Egyptians, Mesopotamians and Syrians, from Greek and Roman women. Having guardianship is one of the principal markers of this difference. The final chapter analyses the comparisons made in order to be able to deduce and explain the reasons that allowed Nabataean society to be relatively different. I argue that there were two main factors that helped the change to happen: long male absence in long-distance trade, and the establishment of law and order by a strong state.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/80483832" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6d8ade5c3e1336bcbf4493835565230b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":86849724,"asset_id":80483832,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/86849724/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5354887" href="https://manchester.academia.edu/HatoonAlfassi">Hatoon Alfassi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5354887" type="text/json">{"id":5354887,"first_name":"Hatoon","last_name":"Alfassi","domain_name":"manchester","page_name":"HatoonAlfassi","display_name":"Hatoon Alfassi","profile_url":"https://manchester.academia.edu/HatoonAlfassi?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5354887/7349287/8263903/s65_hatoon.alfassi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_80483832 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="80483832"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 80483832, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_80483832", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=80483832]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_80483832").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_80483832").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="80483832"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="52976" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="52976" type="text/json">{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54796" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra">Nabataean Petra</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="54796" type="text/json">{"id":54796,"name":"Nabataean Petra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="155487" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans">Nabataeans</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="155487" type="text/json">{"id":155487,"name":"Nabataeans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=80483832]'), work: {"id":80483832,"title":"Women and Power in Ancient Northern Arabia: Nabataea, Full Thesis","created_at":"2022-06-01T14:26:29.420-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/80483832/Women_and_Power_in_Ancient_Northern_Arabia_Nabataea_Full_Thesis?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_80483832","summary":"This study is comprised of five chapters. The first chapter is concerned with the rules of writing ancient history, critiquing the attitudes of ancient and modern scholars towards reading and interpreting the history of the 'Other', especially the 'Other's' women. The second chapter deals with two questions. The first is Nabataean ethnicity and identity, where I argue that the Nabataeans were an ethnie of cultural and social characteristics that marked Nabataeanness, and that one of the principal ethnie markers is the worship of the god Dushara. The second is about the elements that composed Nabataean society, which is a description of the components of the Nabataean ethnie: tribes, nomads and sedentaries, foreigners, slaves and clients. The third chapter is central to the thesis, for it is the one that establishes Nabataean woman's status, describing it from different aspects including the political, the legal and the sacred, i.e. what constitutes our evidence on Nabataean women's status. On the political level, the chapter elaborates on the first emergence of Nabataean women in history, taking the queen as the representative of this change. As for the legal aspect, that covers the domains where Nabataean women operated, including owning property, inheritance, guardianship, custody and parentage. This demonstrates a partially matrilinear society. In the third section, I provide evidence for the identity of the Nabataean priestess. The fourth chapter presents a survey of the contemporaneous ancient societies from Nile to Oxus and their attitude towards women, compared to the Nabataeans. I suggest that Nabataean women were distinguished, together with Egyptians, Mesopotamians and Syrians, from Greek and Roman women. Having guardianship is one of the principal markers of this difference. The final chapter analyses the comparisons made in order to be able to deduce and explain the reasons that allowed Nabataean society to be relatively different. I argue that there were two main factors that helped the change to happen: long male absence in long-distance trade, and the establishment of law and order by a strong state.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":86849724,"asset_id":80483832,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5354887,"first_name":"Hatoon","last_name":"Alfassi","domain_name":"manchester","page_name":"HatoonAlfassi","display_name":"Hatoon Alfassi","profile_url":"https://manchester.academia.edu/HatoonAlfassi?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5354887/7349287/8263903/s65_hatoon.alfassi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":54796,"name":"Nabataean Petra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Petra?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":155487,"name":"Nabataeans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34448259" data-work_id="34448259" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34448259/M%C3%BCnzen_entlang_der_Weihrauchstra%C3%9Fe_Zwischen_Imitation_und_Transkulturalit%C3%A4t_in_Numismatisches_Nachrichtenblatt_66_Jg_Heft_7_2017">Münzen entlang der Weihrauchstraße. Zwischen Imitation und Transkulturalität, in: Numismatisches Nachrichtenblatt, 66. Jg., Heft 7, 2017</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Coins along the Incense Route. Between imitation and transculturality</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34448259" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8ea02898b627b5859f12e5f8cb586fb6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54322370,"asset_id":34448259,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54322370/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25630447" href="https://uni-leipzig.academia.edu/PhilippSchwinghammer">Philipp Schwinghammer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25630447" type="text/json">{"id":25630447,"first_name":"Philipp","last_name":"Schwinghammer","domain_name":"uni-leipzig","page_name":"PhilippSchwinghammer","display_name":"Philipp Schwinghammer","profile_url":"https://uni-leipzig.academia.edu/PhilippSchwinghammer?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25630447/7456383/8378672/s65_philipp.schwinghammer.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34448259 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34448259"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34448259, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34448259", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34448259]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34448259").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34448259").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34448259"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">78</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="130" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History">Ancient History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="130" type="text/json">{"id":130,"name":"Ancient History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="137" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History">Economic History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="137" type="text/json">{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology">Archaeology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="392" type="text/json">{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34448259]'), work: {"id":34448259,"title":"Münzen entlang der Weihrauchstraße. Zwischen Imitation und Transkulturalität, in: Numismatisches Nachrichtenblatt, 66. Jg., Heft 7, 2017","created_at":"2017-09-02T22:37:21.589-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34448259/M%C3%BCnzen_entlang_der_Weihrauchstra%C3%9Fe_Zwischen_Imitation_und_Transkulturalit%C3%A4t_in_Numismatisches_Nachrichtenblatt_66_Jg_Heft_7_2017?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_34448259","summary":"Coins along the Incense Route. Between imitation and transculturality","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54322370,"asset_id":34448259,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25630447,"first_name":"Philipp","last_name":"Schwinghammer","domain_name":"uni-leipzig","page_name":"PhilippSchwinghammer","display_name":"Philipp Schwinghammer","profile_url":"https://uni-leipzig.academia.edu/PhilippSchwinghammer?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25630447/7456383/8378672/s65_philipp.schwinghammer.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":130,"name":"Ancient History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":393,"name":"Classical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":816,"name":"Classics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classics?f_ri=52976"},{"id":915,"name":"Art History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_History?f_ri=52976"},{"id":958,"name":"Historical Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":2722,"name":"Arabic Language and Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic_Language_and_Linguistics?f_ri=52976"},{"id":3324,"name":"Arabic","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic?f_ri=52976"},{"id":7231,"name":"Silk Road","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silk_Road?f_ri=52976"},{"id":7240,"name":"Silk Road Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silk_Road_Studies?f_ri=52976"},{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=52976"},{"id":9569,"name":"Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":15588,"name":"Social History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_History?f_ri=52976"},{"id":15800,"name":"Islamic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_History?f_ri=52976"},{"id":16931,"name":"Classical philology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_philology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":17936,"name":"Ancient Near East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Near_East?f_ri=52976"},{"id":17987,"name":"Ancient numismatics (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_numismatics_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976"},{"id":21111,"name":"Saudi Arabia, Yemen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia_Yemen?f_ri=52976"},{"id":22878,"name":"Ancient Greek History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_History?f_ri=52976"},{"id":28478,"name":"Roman numismatics and archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Roman_numismatics_and_archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":29391,"name":"Ancient Greek Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_Numismatics?f_ri=52976"},{"id":29392,"name":"Ancient Roman 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The text mentions the theonym ʿzyn (al-ʿUzzā, according to the ASA spelling). Its script and phraseology have close comparisons with the monumental inscriptions from Qaryat al-Fāw and may therefore provide direct proof of the presence in ancient Hegra of at least one individual from one of the communities composing Qaryat al-Fāw’s society, like the ʾl ʾḥnkt.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38490345" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="71f9779a5cf1702a555efa0a61865d29" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58557430,"asset_id":38490345,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58557430/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="319832" href="https://cnr-it.academia.edu/IreneRossi">Irene Rossi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="319832" type="text/json">{"id":319832,"first_name":"Irene","last_name":"Rossi","domain_name":"cnr-it","page_name":"IreneRossi","display_name":"Irene Rossi","profile_url":"https://cnr-it.academia.edu/IreneRossi?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/319832/99976/15963723/s65_irene.rossi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38490345 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38490345"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38490345, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38490345", }); 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The text mentions the theonym ʿzyn (al-ʿUzzā, according to the ASA spelling). Its script and phraseology have close comparisons with the monumental inscriptions from Qaryat al-Fāw and may therefore provide direct proof of the presence in ancient Hegra of at least one individual from one of the communities composing Qaryat al-Fāw’s society, like the ʾl ʾḥnkt.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58557430,"asset_id":38490345,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":319832,"first_name":"Irene","last_name":"Rossi","domain_name":"cnr-it","page_name":"IreneRossi","display_name":"Irene Rossi","profile_url":"https://cnr-it.academia.edu/IreneRossi?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/319832/99976/15963723/s65_irene.rossi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":10104,"name":"Ancient Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Religion?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":17936,"name":"Ancient Near East","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Near_East?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":91218,"name":"Epigraphy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epigraphy?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":112082,"name":"Semitic Philology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semitic_Philology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":112084,"name":"History of Pre-Islamic Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Pre-Islamic_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":187884,"name":"Ancient South Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_South_Arabia?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36956817 coauthored" data-work_id="36956817" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36956817/Report_on_the_2017_Season_of_the_Mad%C3%A2_in_S%C3%A2lih_Archaeological_Project">Report on the 2017 Season of the Madâ’in Sâlih Archaeological Project</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">This is the complete report of the 2017 Madâ’in Sâlih field season. Please download at: <a href="https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01804965" rel="nofollow">https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01804965</a></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36956817" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="36615b557ead1b7b4f2a36dbd9da3d14" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56907058,"asset_id":36956817,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56907058/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2173302" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9">Laila Nehmé</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2173302" type="text/json">{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-36956817">+7</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-36956817"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/PierreMarieBlanc">Pierre-Marie Blanc</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://univ-orleans.academia.edu/ThomasBauzou">Thomas Bauzou</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand">Caroline Durand</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://helsinki.academia.edu/ZbigniewFiema">Zbigniew T Fiema</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://unibas.academia.edu/YvonneGerber">Yvonne Gerber</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4meRohmer">Jérôme Rohmer</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://cnr-it.academia.edu/IreneRossi">Irene Rossi</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-36956817'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-36956817').html(); 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Please download at: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01804965","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56907058,"asset_id":36956817,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"},{"id":38251305,"first_name":"Pierre-Marie","last_name":"Blanc","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PierreMarieBlanc","display_name":"Pierre-Marie Blanc","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PierreMarieBlanc?f_ri=52976","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":993114,"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Bauzou","domain_name":"univ-orleans","page_name":"ThomasBauzou","display_name":"Thomas Bauzou","profile_url":"https://univ-orleans.academia.edu/ThomasBauzou?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/993114/7877134/8825373/s65_thomas.bauzou.jpg_oh_5b05f451238cbbad7ee2dd27908c0126_oe_557b88e7___gda___1433505815_5adb4793c060b1631e79e5c7f30e0a85"},{"id":170728,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Durand","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CarolineDurand","display_name":"Caroline Durand","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/170728/98806/18570274/s65_caroline.durand.jpg"},{"id":21272583,"first_name":"Zbigniew","last_name":"Fiema","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"ZbigniewFiema","display_name":"Zbigniew T 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romaine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arch%C3%A9ologie_militaire_romaine?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_20157701" data-work_id="20157701" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/20157701/Les_tombeaux_nabat%C3%A9ens_de_H%C3%A9gra">Les tombeaux nabatéens de Hégra</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Madâ’in Sâlih, l’ancienne Hégra des Nabatéens, est le premier site d’Arabie saoudite à avoir été inscrit sur la liste du Patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO ; c’était en 2008. Comparables à ceux de Pétra, les 93 tombeaux à façade décorée de... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_20157701" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Madâ’in Sâlih, l’ancienne Hégra des Nabatéens, est le premier site d’Arabie saoudite à avoir été inscrit sur la liste du Patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO ; c’était en 2008. Comparables à ceux de Pétra, les 93 tombeaux à façade décorée de Hégra s’en distinguent par quatre spécificités au moins : ils sont parfois mieux conservés ; nombre d’entre eux sont inachevés ; beaucoup présentent des éléments de décor architectural qui ne sont pas attestés ou pas habituels à Pétra ; surtout, un tiers de ces tombeaux présentent sur leur façade une inscription nabatéenne datée. Ces monuments nous sont connus depuis la fin du XIXe siècle par les récits des premiers voyageurs, notamment Charles Doughty et Charles Huber, et surtout par les photographies, relevés et descriptions publiés il y a un siècle par les pères dominicains de l’École biblique et archéologique française de Jérusalem, Antonin Jaussen et Raphaël Savignac. Cet ouvrage se place dans leur sillage, avec l’exhaustivité qu’autorisent le travail en équipe et les techniques modernes de photographie, de topographie et de gestion informatisée des données. Il fournit la première description exhaustive des tombeaux de Hégra ainsi qu’un commentaire général non seulement sur leurs inscriptions et les techniques de taille employées, mais aussi sur leur architecture et leur décor.<br /><br />sous la direction de L. Nehmé, Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, éd. De Boccard, vol. 1. Texte. Chapitre 5, Le décor architectural. Jacqueline Dentzer-Feydy</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/20157701" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a77dfabb5efcd7d4f21062aa59fdf733" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41039640,"asset_id":20157701,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41039640/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30544878" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/SylvieEli%C3%A8s">Sylvie Eliès</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30544878" type="text/json">{"id":30544878,"first_name":"Sylvie","last_name":"Eliès","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"SylvieEliès","display_name":"Sylvie Eliès","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/SylvieEli%C3%A8s?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30544878/11896640/39546173/s65_sylvie.eli_s.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_20157701 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="20157701"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 20157701, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_20157701", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_20157701 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20157701; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_20157701"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_20157701 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="20157701"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20157701; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=20157701]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_20157701").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_20157701").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="20157701"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="52976" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="52976" type="text/json">{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=20157701]'), work: {"id":20157701,"title":"Les tombeaux nabatéens de Hégra","created_at":"2016-01-11T02:32:19.448-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/20157701/Les_tombeaux_nabat%C3%A9ens_de_H%C3%A9gra?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_20157701","summary":"Madâ’in Sâlih, l’ancienne Hégra des Nabatéens, est le premier site d’Arabie saoudite à avoir été inscrit sur la liste du Patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO ; c’était en 2008. Comparables à ceux de Pétra, les 93 tombeaux à façade décorée de Hégra s’en distinguent par quatre spécificités au moins : ils sont parfois mieux conservés ; nombre d’entre eux sont inachevés ; beaucoup présentent des éléments de décor architectural qui ne sont pas attestés ou pas habituels à Pétra ; surtout, un tiers de ces tombeaux présentent sur leur façade une inscription nabatéenne datée. Ces monuments nous sont connus depuis la fin du XIXe siècle par les récits des premiers voyageurs, notamment Charles Doughty et Charles Huber, et surtout par les photographies, relevés et descriptions publiés il y a un siècle par les pères dominicains de l’École biblique et archéologique française de Jérusalem, Antonin Jaussen et Raphaël Savignac. Cet ouvrage se place dans leur sillage, avec l’exhaustivité qu’autorisent le travail en équipe et les techniques modernes de photographie, de topographie et de gestion informatisée des données. Il fournit la première description exhaustive des tombeaux de Hégra ainsi qu’un commentaire général non seulement sur leurs inscriptions et les techniques de taille employées, mais aussi sur leur architecture et leur décor.\n\nsous la direction de L. Nehmé, Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, éd. De Boccard, vol. 1. Texte. Chapitre 5, Le décor architectural. Jacqueline Dentzer-Feydy","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41039640,"asset_id":20157701,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30544878,"first_name":"Sylvie","last_name":"Eliès","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"SylvieEliès","display_name":"Sylvie Eliès","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/SylvieEli%C3%A8s?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30544878/11896640/39546173/s65_sylvie.eli_s.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_16529562" data-work_id="16529562" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/16529562/Wirtschaftsgeschichte_der_Arabia_deserta_im_Spiegel_der_Analyse_mittelarabischer_Fundm%C3%BCnzen_unter_besonderer_Ber%C3%BCcksichtigung_arabischer_Eigenpr%C3%A4gungen_Economic_history_of_the_Arabia_deserta_reflected_by_the_analysis_of_Middle_Arabian_coin_finds_Vienna_2007_MA_Thesis_">Wirtschaftsgeschichte der Arabia deserta im Spiegel der Analyse mittelarabischer Fundmünzen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung arabischer Eigenprägungen. (Economic history of the Arabia deserta reflected by the analysis of Middle Arabian coin finds) Vienna 2007 (MA-Thesis).</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">(unpublished MA-Thesis)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/16529562" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25630447" href="https://uni-leipzig.academia.edu/PhilippSchwinghammer">Philipp Schwinghammer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25630447" type="text/json">{"id":25630447,"first_name":"Philipp","last_name":"Schwinghammer","domain_name":"uni-leipzig","page_name":"PhilippSchwinghammer","display_name":"Philipp Schwinghammer","profile_url":"https://uni-leipzig.academia.edu/PhilippSchwinghammer?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25630447/7456383/8378672/s65_philipp.schwinghammer.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_16529562 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="16529562"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 16529562, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_16529562", }); 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Schwinghammer","profile_url":"https://uni-leipzig.academia.edu/PhilippSchwinghammer?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25630447/7456383/8378672/s65_philipp.schwinghammer.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":130,"name":"Ancient History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":7282,"name":"Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numismatics?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":9569,"name":"Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":17987,"name":"Ancient numismatics (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_numismatics_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":29392,"name":"Ancient Roman Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Roman_Numismatics?f_ri=52976"},{"id":44542,"name":"Ancient Near Eastern 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Numismatics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Greek_and_Roman_Numismatics?f_ri=52976"},{"id":307802,"name":"Saudi Arabian History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabian_History?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34471419" data-work_id="34471419" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/34471419/Area_1_2009_Hegra_Mad%C3%A2_in_S%C3%A2lih_">Area 1 (2009, Hegra, Madâ’in Sâlih)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Report of the 2009 excavation season in Area 1 at Hegra (Madâ’in Sâlih, Saudi Arabia)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34471419" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1028422" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux">Guillaume Charloux</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1028422" type="text/json">{"id":1028422,"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Charloux","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"GuillaumeCharloux","display_name":"Guillaume 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It suggests some bases for the preservation of the earthen architecture uncovered during the excavations, and proposes an... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44998845" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This text is a report for the archaeological expedition at Madain Saleh-Hegra (Saudi Arabia), written in 2008. It suggests some bases for the preservation of the earthen architecture uncovered during the excavations, and proposes an action plan to preserve and present an archaeological area excavated in the 1990s.// <br /><a href="https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03026287/document" rel="nofollow">https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03026287/document</a></div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44998845" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d1bccb68212aa02b6c9ffd9ef3842d0a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":105102864,"asset_id":44998845,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/105102864/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="65820387" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/MathildeGelin">Mathilde Gelin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="65820387" type="text/json">{"id":65820387,"first_name":"Mathilde","last_name":"Gelin","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"MathildeGelin","display_name":"Mathilde Gelin","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/MathildeGelin?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/65820387/52273477/40377800/s65_mathilde.gelin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44998845 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44998845"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44998845, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44998845", }); 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Hegra (Mada’in Sâlih)","created_at":"2017-02-01T01:35:28.544-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31144846/2009_2010_Archaeological_Seasons_at_Hegra_Mada_in_S%C3%A2lih_?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_31144846","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1028422,"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Charloux","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"GuillaumeCharloux","display_name":"Guillaume Charloux","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1028422/358424/118858789/s65_guillaume.charloux.jpg"},{"id":21272583,"first_name":"Zbigniew","last_name":"Fiema","domain_name":"helsinki","page_name":"ZbigniewFiema","display_name":"Zbigniew T 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Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":97680,"name":"Arabian/Persian Gulf Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Persian_Gulf_Archaeology?f_ri=52976"},{"id":97681,"name":"Arabian Peninsula","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula?f_ri=52976"},{"id":110972,"name":"Arabian Peninsula in Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula_in_Antiquity?f_ri=52976"},{"id":112084,"name":"History of Pre-Islamic Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Pre-Islamic_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":155487,"name":"Nabataeans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans?f_ri=52976"},{"id":628534,"name":"Nabataean Civilisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataean_Civilisation?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1921028" data-work_id="1921028" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1921028/Potts_1993_Hegra_before_the_Nabataeans">Potts 1993 - Hegra before the Nabataeans</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In 1965 a unique stamp seal was discovered on the surface of Madain Salih in what is now northwestern Saudi Arabia. The rarity of glyptic finds from this part of Arabia adds importance to this piece, even if its style and iconography... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1921028" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In 1965 a unique stamp seal was discovered on the surface of Madain Salih in what is now northwestern Saudi Arabia. The rarity of glyptic finds from this part of Arabia adds importance to this piece, even if its style and iconography remain difficult to attribute to a known tradition of seal-using in the Near East.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1921028" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="54e8efe464ce12363a13d7e14779f8d3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":27536263,"asset_id":1921028,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/27536263/download_file?st=MTc0MDYwMDE0OSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1494920" href="https://nyu.academia.edu/DTPotts">D.T. Potts</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1494920" type="text/json">{"id":1494920,"first_name":"D.T.","last_name":"Potts","domain_name":"nyu","page_name":"DTPotts","display_name":"D.T. 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The rarity of glyptic finds from this part of Arabia adds importance to this piece, even if its style and iconography remain difficult to attribute to a known tradition of seal-using in the Near East.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":27536263,"asset_id":1921028,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1494920,"first_name":"D.T.","last_name":"Potts","domain_name":"nyu","page_name":"DTPotts","display_name":"D.T. Potts","profile_url":"https://nyu.academia.edu/DTPotts?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1494920/755553/121270066/s65_d.t..potts.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":110972,"name":"Arabian Peninsula in Antiquity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabian_Peninsula_in_Antiquity?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34471490" data-work_id="34471490" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/34471490/Area_1_2010_Hegra_Mad%C3%A2_in_S%C3%A2lih_">Area 1 (2010, Hegra, Madâ’in Sâlih)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Report of the 2010 excavation season in Area 1 at Hegra (Madâ’in Sâlih, Saudi Arabia)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34471490" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1028422" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux">Guillaume Charloux</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1028422" type="text/json">{"id":1028422,"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Charloux","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"GuillaumeCharloux","display_name":"Guillaume Charloux","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1028422/358424/118858789/s65_guillaume.charloux.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34471490 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34471490"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="52976" type="text/json">{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="228513" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/North-West_Arabia">North-West Arabia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="228513" type="text/json">{"id":228513,"name":"North-West Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/North-West_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="377592" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madain_Saleh">Madain Saleh</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="377592" type="text/json">{"id":377592,"name":"Madain Saleh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madain_Saleh?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="587267" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Arabia">Ancient Arabia</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="587267" type="text/json">{"id":587267,"name":"Ancient Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34471490]'), work: {"id":34471490,"title":"Area 1 (2010, Hegra, Madâ’in Sâlih)","created_at":"2017-09-05T06:45:09.949-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34471490/Area_1_2010_Hegra_Mad%C3%A2_in_S%C3%A2lih_?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_34471490","summary":"Report of the 2010 excavation season in Area 1 at Hegra (Madâ’in Sâlih, Saudi Arabia)","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1028422,"first_name":"Guillaume","last_name":"Charloux","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"GuillaumeCharloux","display_name":"Guillaume Charloux","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/GuillaumeCharloux?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1028422/358424/118858789/s65_guillaume.charloux.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":228513,"name":"North-West Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/North-West_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":377592,"name":"Madain Saleh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madain_Saleh?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":587267,"name":"Ancient Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34049295" data-work_id="34049295" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34049295/A_Note_on_an_Alleged_Nabataean_Flower_Pot_Painting_from_Mada_in_Salih">A Note on an Alleged Nabataean Flower Pot Painting from Mada’in Salih</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">This paper examines a flower pot which was painted on a quarry face in the Jabal al-Mahjar area at Madâin Salih (Saudi Arabia), which had previously been published as being Nabataean but which in fact goes back to the Ottoman period.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a 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class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2173302" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9">Laila Nehmé</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2173302" type="text/json">{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34049295 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34049295"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ottoman_Studies">Ottoman Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8122" type="text/json">{"id":8122,"name":"Ottoman Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ottoman_Studies?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="52976" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_">Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="52976" type="text/json">{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="111312" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Quarries">Ancient Quarries</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="111312" type="text/json">{"id":111312,"name":"Ancient Quarries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Quarries?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="377592" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madain_Saleh">Madain Saleh</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="377592" type="text/json">{"id":377592,"name":"Madain Saleh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madain_Saleh?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34049295]'), work: {"id":34049295,"title":"A Note on an Alleged Nabataean Flower Pot Painting from Mada’in Salih","created_at":"2017-07-26T22:54:05.519-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34049295/A_Note_on_an_Alleged_Nabataean_Flower_Pot_Painting_from_Mada_in_Salih?f_ri=52976","dom_id":"work_34049295","summary":"This paper examines a flower pot which was painted on a quarry face in the Jabal al-Mahjar area at Madâin Salih (Saudi Arabia), which had previously been published as being Nabataean but which in fact goes back to the Ottoman period. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53987689,"asset_id":34049295,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2173302,"first_name":"Laila","last_name":"Nehmé","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"LailaNehmé","display_name":"Laila Nehmé","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/LailaNehm%C3%A9?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2173302/2693383/22438418/s65_laila.nehm_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8122,"name":"Ottoman Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ottoman_Studies?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":111312,"name":"Ancient Quarries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Quarries?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":377592,"name":"Madain Saleh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madain_Saleh?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_26067897" data-work_id="26067897" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/26067897/Oases_Tribes_and_Empires_New_Insights_into_the_Political_History_of_Northwest_Arabia_in_the_First_Millennium_BC">Oases, Tribes and Empires: New Insights into the Political History of Northwest Arabia in the First Millennium BC</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Since the first archaeological expeditions to the Ḥijāz in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the political and cultural chronology of first millennium BC Northwest Arabia has been much debated. Long known inscriptions mention oasis... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_26067897" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Since the first archaeological expeditions to the Ḥijāz in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the political and cultural chronology of first millennium BC Northwest Arabia has been much debated. Long known inscriptions mention oasis polities (Dadan, Taymā’), tribal kingdoms (Liḥyān) and foreign powers (Neo-Babylonian Empire, Nabataean kingdom) but they do not provide any safe chronological anchors for dating these political phases. However, the spectacular development of North-Arabian archaeology in the last decade now makes it possible to take a fresh look at this issue. Large-scale excavations provide new insights into the settlement history, the material culture and the political history of the main oases of Ḥijāz (Dadan, Hegra, Taymā’). These results question the reality of Achaemenid rule and Egyptian influence over the Ḥijāz, while enabling to reassess the date of the Lihyanite kingdom and suggesting the existence of a hitherto unknown phase during “Hellenistic” times.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26067897" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4034591" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4meRohmer">Jérôme Rohmer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4034591" type="text/json">{"id":4034591,"first_name":"Jérôme","last_name":"Rohmer","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"JérômeRohmer","display_name":"Jérôme Rohmer","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4meRohmer?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4034591/9860997/78575409/s65_j_r_me.rohmer.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_26067897 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="26067897"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26067897, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_26067897", }); 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Long known inscriptions mention oasis polities (Dadan, Taymā’), tribal kingdoms (Liḥyān) and foreign powers (Neo-Babylonian Empire, Nabataean kingdom) but they do not provide any safe chronological anchors for dating these political phases. However, the spectacular development of North-Arabian archaeology in the last decade now makes it possible to take a fresh look at this issue. Large-scale excavations provide new insights into the settlement history, the material culture and the political history of the main oases of Ḥijāz (Dadan, Hegra, Taymā’). These results question the reality of Achaemenid rule and Egyptian influence over the Ḥijāz, while enabling to reassess the date of the Lihyanite kingdom and suggesting the existence of a hitherto unknown phase during “Hellenistic” times.","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4034591,"first_name":"Jérôme","last_name":"Rohmer","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"JérômeRohmer","display_name":"Jérôme Rohmer","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4meRohmer?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4034591/9860997/78575409/s65_j_r_me.rohmer.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":397,"name":"Near Eastern Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Near_Eastern_Archaeology?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":9569,"name":"Saudi Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Saudi_Arabia?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":21254,"name":"Nabataeans (Archaeology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nabataeans_Archaeology_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":52976,"name":"Hegra (Medain Salih, Saudi Arabia)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegra_Medain_Salih_Saudi_Arabia_?f_ri=52976","nofollow":true},{"id":112084,"name":"History of Pre-Islamic Arabia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Pre-Islamic_Arabia?f_ri=52976"},{"id":172079,"name":"Tayma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tayma?f_ri=52976"},{"id":978993,"name":"Archaeology of the Arabian Peninsula","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology_of_the_Arabian_Peninsula?f_ri=52976"},{"id":1129927,"name":"Dadanitic Inscriptions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dadanitic_Inscriptions?f_ri=52976"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2455616" data-work_id="2455616" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/2455616/Mad%C3%A2in_S%C3%A2lih_2011_Pottery_Study">Madâ'in Sâlih 2011 - Pottery Study</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2455616" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="170728" href="https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand">Caroline Durand</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="170728" type="text/json">{"id":170728,"first_name":"Caroline","last_name":"Durand","domain_name":"cnrs","page_name":"CarolineDurand","display_name":"Caroline Durand","profile_url":"https://cnrs.academia.edu/CarolineDurand?f_ri=52976","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/170728/98806/18570274/s65_caroline.durand.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2455616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2455616"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2455616, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2455616", }); 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