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Magbali sa urulay kun pano \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Rambong\" title=\"Wikipedia:Rambong\"\u003Emapaparambong\u003C/a\u003E an \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:1,000_core_topics/Lista\" title=\"Wikipedia:1,000 core topics/Lista\"\u003Emga artikulo yaon sa lista\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/big\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Toltolan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toltolan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Toltolan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toltolan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mineralohiya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 89 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 mga lenggwahe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86" title="علم المعادن - Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم المعادن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="تامعدنيت - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تامعدنيت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralox%C3%ADa" title="Mineraloxía - Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mineraloxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogiya" title="Mineralogiya - Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mineralogiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мінералогія - Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мінералогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мінэралёгія - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мінэралёгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="သတ္တုဗေဒ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သတ္တုဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogija" title="Mineralogija - Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mineralogija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%C5%8Dng-%C5%ADk-h%C5%8Fk" title="Kuōng-ŭk-hŏk - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kuōng-ŭk-hŏk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwynyddiaeth" title="Mwynyddiaeth - Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mwynyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%81%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ορυκτολογία - Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ορυκτολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogy" title="Mineralogy - English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mineralogy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogio" title="Mineralogio - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mineralogio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralog%C3%ADa" title="Mineralogía - Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mineralogía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraloogia" title="Mineraloogia - Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mineraloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کانی‌شناسی - Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانی‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min%C3%A9ralogie" title="Minéralogie - French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Minéralogie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mianreola%C3%ADocht" title="Mianreolaíocht - Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mianreolaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralox%C3%ADa" title="Mineraloxía - Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mineraloxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="מינרלוגיה - Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מינרלוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="खनिज विज्ञान - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="खनिज विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogija" title="Mineralogija - Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mineralogija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sv%C3%A1nytan" title="Ásványtan - Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ásványtan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Միներալոգիա - Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միներալոգիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogio" title="Mineralogio - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mineralogio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steindafr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Steindafræði - Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Steindafræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%B1%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="鉱物学 - Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="鉱物学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მინერალოგია - Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მინერალოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%96%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9C_%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಖನಿಜ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ - Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಖನಿಜ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="광물학 - Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광물학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AEneroloj%C3%AE" title="Mînerolojî - Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mînerolojî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogija" title="Mineralogija - Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mineralogija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralo%C4%A3ija" title="Mineraloģija - Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mineraloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Минералогија - Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Минералогија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ധാതുവിജ്ഞാനീയം - Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ധാതുവിജ്ഞാനീയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Эрдэс судлал - Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эрдэс судлал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="သတ္တုဗေဒ - Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သတ္တုဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="کانپوهنه - Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کانپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia - Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mineralogia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogie" title="Mineralogie - Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mineralogie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минералогия - Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Минералогия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogija" title="Mineralogija - Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mineralogija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogy" title="Mineralogy - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mineralogy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral%C3%B3gia" title="Mineralógia - Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mineralógia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogija" title="Mineralogija - Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mineralogija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogjia" title="Mineralogjia - Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mineralogjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Минералогија - Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Минералогија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogi" title="Mineralogi - Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mineralogi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimu_madini" title="Elimu madini - Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Elimu madini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Минералшиносӣ - Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Минералшиносӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88" title="วิทยาแร่ - Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิทยาแร่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralohiya" title="Mineralohiya - Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mineralohiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineroloji" title="Mineroloji - Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mineroloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мінералогія - Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мінералогія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogiya" title="Mineralogiya - Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mineralogiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kho%C3%A1ng_v%E1%BA%ADt_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Khoáng vật học - Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khoáng vật học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralohiya" title="Mineralohiya - Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mineralohiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9F%BF%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="矿物学 - Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="矿物学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9F%BF%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="矿物学 - Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="矿物学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%C3%B2ng-bu%CC%8Dt-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Khòng-bu̍t-ha̍k - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khòng-bu̍t-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%A6%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" title="礦物學 - Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="礦物學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83353#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Liwaton an 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mw-parser-output" lang="bcl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ladawan:Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png/220px-Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png/330px-Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png/440px-Mineralogy_between_its_other_sciences_around.png 2x" data-file-width="2285" data-file-height="2281" /></a><figcaption>Pig-aaplay sa mineralohiya an mga prinsipyo kan <a href="/wiki/Kimika" title="Kimika">kimika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heolohiya" title="Heolohiya">heolohiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pisika" title="Pisika">pisika</a> asin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Materials_science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Materials science (mayong arog kaining pahina)">materials science</a> sa pag-adal sa mga mineral</figcaption></figure> <p>An <b>mineralohiya</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-collins_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collins-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> iyo an pigtutukar sa <a href="/wiki/Heolohiya" title="Heolohiya">heolohiya</a> na nag-eespesyalisar sa siyentipikong pag-aadal sa <a href="/wiki/Kimika" title="Kimika">kimika</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crystal_structure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crystal structure (mayong arog kaining pahina)">crystal structure</a>, asin pisikal (kabali an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Optical_mineralogy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optical mineralogy (mayong arog kaining pahina)">optical</a>) na pagrogaring kan mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mineral (mayong arog kaining pahina)">mineral</a> asin mga ginibong mineral na mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artifact_(archaeology)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artifact (archaeology) (mayong arog kaining pahina)">artifacts</a>. An mga espesipikong pag-aadal sa laog kan mineralohiya kabali an mga proseso kan ginikanan kan mineral asin pormasyon, klasipikasyon kan mga mineral, an saindang heograpikal na distribusyon, siring man an saindang mga gamit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toltolan">Toltolan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineralohiya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Liwaton an seksyon: Toltolan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhon</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mineralohiya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Toltolan"><span>baguhon an source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="Reference-AHD-mineralogy" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=mineralogy">"mineralogy"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (mayong arog kaining pahina)">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th ed.). HarperCollins<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-10-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.atitle=mineralogy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3Dmineralogy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%3AMineralohiya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-collins-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-collins_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/mineralogy">"mineralogy"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CollinsDictionary.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CollinsDictionary.com (mayong arog kaining pahina)">CollinsDictionary.com</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=HarperCollins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HarperCollins (mayong arog kaining pahina)">HarperCollins</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-10-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CollinsDictionary.com&rft.atitle=mineralogy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.collinsdictionary.com%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Fmineralogy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%3AMineralohiya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="notice metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ladawan:Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg/90px-Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg/135px-Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg/180px-Article_progress_bar_-_type_3_-_Stub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="310" /></a></span> <i>Sarong <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tamboan" title="Wikipedia:Tamboan">tamboan</a> an artikulong ini. 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