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Kositer - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Obiščite glavno stran [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Glavna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod"><span>Naučite se urejati</span></a></li><li id="n-Izbrani-članki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Izbrani_%C4%8Dlanki"><span>Izbrani članki</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Naklju%C4%8Dno" title="Naložite naključno stran [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Naključna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:ZadnjeSpremembe" title="Seznam zadnjih sprememb Wikipedije [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zadnje spremembe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-obcestvo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-obcestvo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skupnost </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Vsebina" title="Kraj, kjer lahko prejmete pomoč"><span>Pomoč</span></a></li><li id="n-Pod-lipo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pod_lipo"><span>Pod lipo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Portal_skupnosti" title="O projektu, kaj lahko storite, kje lahko kaj najdete"><span>Portal skupnosti</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stik_z_nami"><span>Stik z nami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sl.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="prosta enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Iskanje" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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value="Posebno:Iskanje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Išči</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osebna orodja"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&amp;returnto=Kositer" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&amp;returnto=Kositer" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uporabniški meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sl"><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&amp;returnto=Kositer" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&amp;returnto=Kositer" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Značilnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Značilnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Značilnosti</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Značilnosti-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Značilnosti</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Značilnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fizikalne_lastnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fizikalne_lastnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fizikalne lastnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fizikalne_lastnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kemične_lastnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kemične_lastnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kemične lastnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kemične_lastnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izotopi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izotopi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Izotopi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izotopi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Etimologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spojine_in_kemija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spojine_in_kemija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Spojine in kemija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Spojine_in_kemija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Spojine in kemija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Spojine_in_kemija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anorganske_spojine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anorganske_spojine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Anorganske spojine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anorganske_spojine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidridi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidridi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Hidridi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidridi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organokositrne_spojine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organokositrne_spojine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Organokositrne spojine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organokositrne_spojine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pogostnost_in_najdišča" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pogostnost_in_najdišča"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pogostnost in najdišča</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pogostnost_in_najdišča-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cena_in_trgi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cena_in_trgi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Cena in trgi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cena_in_trgi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uporaba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uporaba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Uporaba</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uporaba-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Uporaba</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uporaba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spajka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spajka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Spajka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spajka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kositrne_prevleke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kositrne_prevleke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Kositrne prevleke</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kositrne_prevleke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Previdnostni_ukrepi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Previdnostni_ukrepi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Previdnostni ukrepi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Previdnostni_ukrepi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opombe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opombe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Opombe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opombe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kositer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 174 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-174" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">174 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinn" title="Zinn – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Zinn" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%86%E1%88%AD%E1%89%86%E1%88%AE" title="ቆርቆሮ – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቆርቆሮ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estanyo_(elemento)" title="Estanyo (elemento) – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estanyo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – stara angleščina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="stara angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="वंग – angikaščina" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="वंग" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="قصدير – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قصدير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="قزدير – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قزدير" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="قصدير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قصدير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="টিন – asamščina" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="টিন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esta%C3%B1u" title="Estañu – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estañu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chayanta" title="Chayanta – ajmarščina" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Chayanta" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalay" title="Qalay – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qalay" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="قالای – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قالای" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1_%D2%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Аҡ ҡурғаш – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡ ҡурғаш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timah" title="Timah – balijščina" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Timah" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alavs" title="Alavs – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Alavs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata" title="Lata – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Lata" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Волава – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Волава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Цына – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Цына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Калай – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Калай" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="टीना – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टीना" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="টিন – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀྲིན། – tibetanščina" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀྲིན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staen" title="Staen – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Staen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaj" title="Kalaj – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kalaj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element) – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estany (element)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9k" title="Sék – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sék" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tansan" title="Tansan – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tansan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%94%E1%8E%B7%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%B3%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩᏳᏍᏗ – čerokeščina" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩᏳᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="قەڵای – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قەڵای" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagnu" title="Stagnu – korziščina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Stagnu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korziščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%ADn" title="Cín – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cín" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%80%C4%83_%D1%82%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шурă тăхлан – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шурă тăхлан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tun" title="Tun – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tun" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinn" title="Zinn – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zinn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qelay" title="Qelay – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qelay" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κασσίτερος – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κασσίτερος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stano" title="Stano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Stano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esta%C3%B1o" title="Estaño – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estaño" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tina" title="Tina – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eztainu" title="Eztainu – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eztainu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9" title="قلع – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قلع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="priporočeni članek"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tina" title="Tina – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tina" title="Tina – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tina" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – ferščina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tain" title="Étain – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Étain" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tan_(element)" title="Tan (element) – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tan (element)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagn" title="Stagn – furlanščina" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Stagn" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_(elemint)" title="Tin (elemint) – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tin (elemint)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A1n" title="Stán – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Stán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staoin" title="Staoin – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Staoin" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esta%C3%B1o" title="Estaño – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estaño" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itamembeat%C3%A3" title="Itamembeatã – gvaranijščina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Itamembeatã" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%88" title="કલાઈ – gudžaratščina" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કલાઈ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainney" title="Stainney – manščina" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Stainney" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siak" title="Siak – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Siak" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9C" title="בדיל – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בדיל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="टिन – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टिन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kositar" title="Kositar – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kositar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eten" title="Eten – haitijska kreolščina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Eten" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitijska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93n" title="Ón – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ón" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3" title="Անագ – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անագ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3" title="Անագ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Անագ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanno" title="Stanno – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stanno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timah" title="Timah – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Timah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stano" title="Stano – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagno_(elemento_chimico)" title="Stagno (elemento chimico) – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stagno (elemento chimico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BA" title="スズ – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/tinci" title="tinci – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="tinci" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timah" title="Timah – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Timah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="კალა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კალა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C9%A3uzzer" title="Aɣuzzer – kabilščina" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aɣuzzer" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C9%9B%C5%8B" title="Etɛŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Etɛŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B" title="Қалайы – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қалайы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0" title="ತವರ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತವರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소) – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주석 (원소)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Озісь – komi-permjaščina" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Озісь" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AEl_(metal)" title="Pîl (metal) – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pîl (metal)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Озысь – komijščina" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Озысь" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sten" title="Sten – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sten" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Калай – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Калай" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stannum" title="Stannum – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stannum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%ABnn" title="Zënn – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zënn" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Къалай – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Къалай" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Къеле – lezginščina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Къеле" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagno_(metallo)" title="Stagno (metallo) – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Stagno (metallo)" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stegn" title="Stegn – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Stegn" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagn" title="Stagn – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Stagn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alavas" title="Alavas – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Alavas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alva" title="Alva – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alva" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Валдакиви – mokšavščina" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Валдакиви" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firapotsy" title="Firapotsy – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Firapotsy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Калај – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Калај" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="വെളുത്തീയം – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വെളുത്തീയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Цагаан тугалга – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагаан тугалга" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="टिन – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="टिन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Вулны – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Вулны" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timah" title="Timah – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Timah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="သံဖြူ – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သံဖြူ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Валдо киве – erzjanščina" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Валдо киве" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amochitl" title="Amochitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Amochitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinn" title="Tinn – nizka nemščina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tinn" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nizka nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="टिन – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="टिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="टिन – nevarščina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="टिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_(element)" title="Tin (element) – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tin (element)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunnstoffet_tinn" title="Grunnstoffet tinn – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grunnstoffet tinn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinn_(grunnstoff)" title="Tinn (grunnstoff) – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tinn (grunnstoff)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9sh_dild%C7%AB%CA%BC%C3%AD" title="Béésh dildǫʼí – navajščina" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béésh dildǫʼí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estanh_(element)" title="Estanh (element) – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estanh (element)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tina" title="Tina – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Tina" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qorqorroo" title="Qorqorroo – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qorqorroo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3" title="ଟିଣ – odijščina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଟିଣ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Къала – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Къала" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8" title="ਟਿਨ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਟਿਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="टिन – palijščina" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="टिन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="palijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyna" title="Cyna – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cyna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagn_(metal)" title="Stagn (metal) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stagn (metal)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D9%86" title="ٹن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BC%DB%90%D9%86" title="ټېن – paštunščina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ټېن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estanho" title="Estanho – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estanho" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chayanta" title="Chayanta – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chayanta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staniu" title="Staniu – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Staniu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staniu" title="Staniu – aromunščina" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Staniu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Олово – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Олово" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Цін – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Цін" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81" title="त्रपु – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="त्रपु" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%95%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Хорҕолдьун – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хорҕолдьун" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AC" title="ᱴᱤᱬ – santalščina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱴᱤᱬ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ist%C3%A0ngiu_(elementu_ch%C3%ACmicu)" title="Istàngiu (elementu chìmicu) – sardinščina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Istàngiu (elementu chìmicu)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stagnu" title="Stagnu – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Stagnu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ٽين – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٽين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaj" title="Kalaj – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kalaj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%ADn" title="Cín – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cín" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_(curiye)" title="Tin (curiye) – somalščina" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Tin (curiye)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kallaj" title="Kallaj – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kallaj" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Калај – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Калај" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timah" title="Timah – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Timah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenn" title="Tenn – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tenn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stani" title="Stani – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Stani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வெள்ளீயம் – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெள்ளீயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="తగరం – telugijščina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తగరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%A3" title="Қалъагӣ – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қалъагӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81" title="ดีบุก – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดีบุก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata" title="Lata – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lata" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalay" title="Kalay – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kalay" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Аккургаш – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аккургаш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%D9%84%DB%95%D9%8A" title="قەلەي – ujgurščina" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قەلەي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Олово – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Олово" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9" title="قلع – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قلع" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalay" title="Qalay – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qalay" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin" title="Tin – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Tin" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFc" title="Thiếc – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiếc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanin" title="Stanin – volapik" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Stanin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stin" title="Stin – valonščina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Stin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata" title="Lata – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%A1" title="锡 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="锡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D2%97%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Цанхорһолҗин – kalmiščina" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Цанхорһолҗин" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98)" title="კალა (ელემენტი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კალა (ელემენტი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%9F" title="צין – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="צין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1nganran" title="Tánganran – jorubščina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Tánganran" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sik" title="Sik – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sik" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%A1" title="锡 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="锡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%AB" title="錫 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="錫" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siah" title="Siah – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siah" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%AB" title="錫 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="錫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiThanambi" title="IsiThanambi – zulujščina" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiThanambi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1096#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kositer" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor:Kositer" rel="discussion" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kositer"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kositer"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Kositer" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Kositer" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tin" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1096" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Kemijski element, simbol Sn z vrstnim številom 50<a href="/w/index.php?title=Predloga:SHORTDESC:Kemijski_element,_simbol_Sn_z_vrstnim_%C5%A1tevilom_50&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predloga:SHORTDESC:Kemijski element, simbol Sn z vrstnim številom 50 (stran ne obstaja)">Predloga:SHORTDESC:Kemijski element, simbol Sn z vrstnim številom 50</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Kositer,&#160;<sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">50</span></sub>Sn</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg/220px-Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg/330px-Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg/440px-Sn-Alpha-Beta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2752" data-file-height="1696" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Kositer</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Izgovarjava</th><td class="infobox-data"><small>IPA:&#160;</small><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:IPA_za_sloven%C5%A1%C4%8Dino" title="Pomoč:IPA za slovenščino">[kɔˈsiːtəɾ]</a></span>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alotropija" title="Alotropija">Alotropi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">srebrno-bel, β (beta)</span>; <span class="nowrap">siv, α (alfa)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Videz</th><td class="infobox-data">srebrnobel (beta, β) ali siv (alfa, α)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Atomska_te%C5%BEa" title="Atomska teža">Standardna atomska teža</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">&#x20;<i>A</i><sub>r,&#160;std</sub>(Sn)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002118710000000000♠"></span>118,710(7)</span><sup id="cite_ref-CIAAW2013_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAAW2013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Kositer v <a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elementov" title="Periodni sistem elementov">periodnem sistemu</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"><div style="background-color:transparent; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center; border:none;"> <table style="empty-cells:hidden; border:none; padding:0; border-spacing:1px; border-collapse:separate; margin:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Vodik</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Helij</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Litij" title="Litij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Litij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berilij" title="Berilij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Berilij</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Bor (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ogljik" title="Ogljik"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Ogljik</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Dušik</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Kisik</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Fluor</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Neon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Natrij" title="Natrij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Natrij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Magnezij</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Aluminij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Silicij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Fosfor</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDveplo" title="Žveplo"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Žveplo</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Klor</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Argon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kalij" title="Kalij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Kalij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Kalcij</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Skandij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Titan_(element)" title="Titan (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Titan (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Vanadij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Krom" title="Krom"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Krom</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Mangan</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Železo</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Kobalt</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nikelj" title="Nikelj"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Nikelj</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Baker" title="Baker"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Baker</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Cink</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Galij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Germanij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Arzen" title="Arzen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Arzen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Selen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Brom</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Kripton</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Rubidij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Stroncij" title="Stroncij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Stroncij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Itrij" title="Itrij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Itrij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Cirkonij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Niobij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Molibden</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tehnecij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rutenij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rodij" title="Rodij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rodij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Paladij" title="Paladij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Paladij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Srebro</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Kadmij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">indij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px;">Kositer</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Antimon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Telur" title="Telur"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Telur</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Jod</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Ksenon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none;padding:0;"> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cezij" title="Cezij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Cezij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Barij" title="Barij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Barij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Lantan</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cerij" title="Cerij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Cerij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodim" title="Prazeodim"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Prazeodim</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neodim" title="Neodim"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Neodim</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Prometij" title="Prometij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Prometij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Samarij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Evropij" title="Evropij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Evropij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Gadolinij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Terbij" title="Terbij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Terbij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Disprozij" title="Disprozij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Disprozij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Holmij" title="Holmij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Holmij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Erbij" title="Erbij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Erbij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tulij" title="Tulij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Tulij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iterbij" title="Iterbij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Iterbij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lutecij" title="Lutecij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Lutecij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnij" title="Hafnij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Hafnij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tantal</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Volfram</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Renij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Osmij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iridij" title="Iridij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Iridij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Platina</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Zlato</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivo_srebro" title="Živo srebro"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Živo srebro</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Talij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Svinec" title="Svinec"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Svinec</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Bizmut</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Polonij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Astat</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Radon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Francij" title="Francij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Francij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Radij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinij" title="Aktinij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Aktinij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Torij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinij" title="Protaktinij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Protaktinij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Uran_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uran (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Uran (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunij" title="Neptunij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Neptunij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonij" title="Plutonij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Plutonij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Americij" title="Americij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Americij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kirij" title="Kirij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Kirij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelij" title="Berkelij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Berkelij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornij" title="Kalifornij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Kalifornij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ajn%C5%A1tajnij" title="Ajnštajnij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Ajnštajnij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fermij" title="Fermij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Fermij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Mendelevij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelij" title="Nobelij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Nobelij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lavrencij" title="Lavrencij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Lavrencij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Raderfordij" title="Raderfordij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Raderfordij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnij" title="Dubnij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Dubnij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Siborgij" title="Siborgij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Siborgij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Borij" title="Borij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Borij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hasij" title="Hasij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Hasij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Majtnerij" title="Majtnerij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Majtnerij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Darm%C5%A1tatij" title="Darmštatij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Darmštatij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rentgenij" title="Rentgenij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rentgenij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicij" title="Kopernicij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Kopernicij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonij" title="Nihonij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Nihonij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovij" title="Flerovij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Flerovij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Moskovij" title="Moskovij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Moskovij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorij" title="Livermorij"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Livermorij</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tenes" title="Tenes"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tenes</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Oganeson</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij">Ge</a><br />↑<br /><strong>Sn</strong><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Svinec" title="Svinec">Pb</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij">indij</a> ← <strong><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">kositer</a></b></strong> → <a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">antimon</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vrstno_%C5%A1tevilo" title="Vrstno število">Vrstno število</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data">50</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Skupina_periodnega_sistema" title="Skupina periodnega sistema">Skupina</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ogljikova_skupina" title="Ogljikova skupina">skupina&#160;14 (ogljikova skupina)</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Perioda_periodnega_sistema" title="Perioda periodnega sistema">Perioda</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Element_5._periode" title="Element 5. periode">perioda&#160;5</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Blok_periodnega_sistema" title="Blok periodnega sistema">Blok</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="color legend: blok p" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#fdff8c">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Blok_p" title="Blok p">blok p</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Razporeditev_elektronov" class="mw-redirect" title="Razporeditev elektronov">Razporeditev elektronov</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a>&#93; 4d<sup>10</sup> 5s<sup>2</sup> 5p<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Razporeditev elektronov po lupini</th><td class="infobox-data">2, 8, 18, 18, 4</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Fizikalne lastnosti</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Faza_snovi" title="Faza snovi">Faza snovi</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">pri&#160;<span title="STP: standardna temperatura in pritisk: 0&#160;°C in 101,325&#160;kPa"><a href="/wiki/Standardni_pogoji" title="Standardni pogoji">STP</a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Trdnina" title="Trdnina">trdnina</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tali%C5%A1%C4%8De" title="Tališče">Tališče</a></th><td class="infobox-data">231,93&#160;°C&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vreli%C5%A1%C4%8De" title="Vrelišče">Vrelišče</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2602&#160;°C&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gostota" title="Gostota">Gostota</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(blizu&#160;<span class="abbr" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted" title="sobna temperatura">s.t.</span>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">bel, β: 7,265&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup> <br />siv, α: 5,769&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal;">v&#160;tekočem&#160;stanju (pri&#160;<span class="abbr" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted" title="tališču">T<sub>T</sub></span>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">6,99&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Talilna_toplota" title="Talilna toplota">Talilna toplota</a></th><td class="infobox-data">bel, β: 7,03&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilod%C5%BEul_na_mol" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilodžul na mol">kJ/mol</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Izparilna_toplota" title="Izparilna toplota">Izparilna toplota</a></th><td class="infobox-data">bel, β: 296,1&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplotna_kapaciteta" title="Toplotna kapaciteta">Toplotna kapaciteta</a></th><td class="infobox-data">bel, β: 27,112&#160;J/(mol·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Parni_tlak" title="Parni tlak"><b>Parni&#160;tlak</b></a><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><span class="abbr" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted" title="Tlak (v paskalih)"><i>P</i></span>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1&#160;k </th> <th>10&#160;k </th> <th>100&#160;k </th></tr> <tr> <th>pri&#160;<span class="abbr" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted" title="Temperatura (v stopinjah celzija)"><i>T</i></span>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(°C)</span> </th> <td>1.224 </td> <td>1.384 </td> <td>1.582 </td> <td>1.834 </td> <td>2.165 </td> <td>2.620 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Lastnosti atoma</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Oksidacijsko_stanje" title="Oksidacijsko stanje">Oksidacijska stanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-size:112%;"><b>−4</b></span>, −3, −2, −1, 0,<sup id="cite_ref-ZeroValentTin3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ZeroValentTin3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> +1,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+2</b></span>, +3,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+4</b></span> (<a href="/wiki/Amfoternost" title="Amfoternost">amfoterni</a> oksid)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativnost" title="Elektronegativnost">Elektronegativnost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Paulingova&#160;lestvica: 1,96&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ionizacijska_energija" title="Ionizacijska energija">Ionizacijske energije</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911185">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1.:&#160;708,6&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>2.:&#160;1411,8&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>3.:&#160;2943,0&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>&#x20;</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Atomski_polmer" title="Atomski polmer">Atomski polmer</a></th><td class="infobox-data">empirično:&#x20;140&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pikometer" title="Pikometer">pm</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kovalentni_polmer" title="Kovalentni polmer">Kovalentni polmer</a></th><td class="infobox-data">139±4&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Van_der_Waalsov_polmer" title="Van der Waalsov polmer">Van der Waalsov polmer</a></th><td class="infobox-data">217&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Tin_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Barvne črte v spektralnem obsegu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Tin_spectrum_visible.png/240px-Tin_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Tin_spectrum_visible.png/360px-Tin_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Tin_spectrum_visible.png/480px-Tin_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spektralna_%C4%8Drte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spektralna črte (stran ne obstaja)">Spektralne črte</a> kositra</strong></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Druge lastnosti</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pojavljanje v naravi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prvobitni_nuklid" title="Prvobitni nuklid">prvobitno</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kristalna_struktura" title="Kristalna struktura">Kristalna struktura</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#x20;&#x200b;<a href="/wiki/Tetragonalni_kristalni_sistem" title="Tetragonalni kristalni sistem">telesno centrirana&#160;tetragonalna</a><div style="float:right;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Body-centered_tetragonal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Body-centered tetragonal kristalna struktura za kositer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Body-centered_tetragonal.svg/50px-Body-centered_tetragonal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Body-centered_tetragonal.svg/75px-Body-centered_tetragonal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Body-centered_tetragonal.svg/100px-Body-centered_tetragonal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="165" /></a></span></div><br />bel (β)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kristalna struktura</th><td class="infobox-data">&#x20;&#x200b;<a href="/wiki/Diamantna_kubi%C4%8Dna_struktura" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamantna kubična struktura">diamantna kubična</a><div style="float:right;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Diamond cubic crystal structure for kositer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg/50px-Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg/75px-Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg/100px-Diamond_cubic_crystal_structure.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="175" /></a></span></div><br />siv (α)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hitrost_zvoka" title="Hitrost zvoka">Hitrost zvoka</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">tanka&#160;palica</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2730&#160;m/s&#x20;(pri&#160;<span class="abbr" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted" title="sobna temperatura">r.t.</span>)&#x20;(zvito)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Temperaturni_koeficient_dol%C5%BEinskega_raztezka" title="Temperaturni koeficient dolžinskega raztezka">Temperaturni raztezek</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22,0&#160;µm/(m⋅K)&#x20;(pri&#160;25&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplotna_prevodnost" title="Toplotna prevodnost">Toplotna prevodnost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">66,8&#160;W/(m⋅K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_upornost" class="mw-redirect" title="Električna upornost">Električna upornost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">115&#160;nΩ⋅m&#x20;(pri&#160;0&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Magnetizem" title="Magnetizem">Magnetna ureditev</a></th><td class="infobox-data">siv: <a href="/wiki/Diamagnetizem" title="Diamagnetizem">diamagnetik</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />bel (β): <a href="/wiki/Paramagnetizem" title="Paramagnetizem">paramagnetik</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnetna_susceptibilnost&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnetna susceptibilnost (stran ne obstaja)">Magnetna susceptibilnost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(bel) +3,1·10<sup>−6</sup>&#160;cm<sup>3</sup>/mol&#x20;(298&#160;K)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Youngov_modul" class="mw-redirect" title="Youngov modul">Youngov modul</a></th><td class="infobox-data">50&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Stri%C5%BEni_modul" title="Strižni modul">Strižni modul</a></th><td class="infobox-data">18&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Stisljivostni_modul" title="Stisljivostni modul">Stisljivostni modul</a></th><td class="infobox-data">58&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Poissonovo_%C5%A1tevilo" title="Poissonovo število">Poissonovo razmerje</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0,36&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Trdota_po_Brinellu" title="Trdota po Brinellu">Trdota po Brinellu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">50–440&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tevilka_CAS" title="Številka CAS">Številka CAS</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7440-31-5&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Zgodovina</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casovnica_odkritij_kemijskih_elementov" class="mw-redirect" title="Časovnica odkritij kemijskih elementov">Odkritje</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">okoli <a href="/wiki/32._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." class="mw-redirect" title="32. stoletje pr. n. št.">32. stoletje pr. n. št.</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Simbol</th><td class="infobox-data">"Sn": iz lat. <i><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/stannum#Latinsko" class="extiw" title="wikt:stannum">stannum</a></i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#fdff8c">Najpomembnejši <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izotopi_kositra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Izotopi kositra (stran ne obstaja)">izotopi kositra</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">Izo&#173;top</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Pogostost_izotopa" title="Pogostost izotopa">Pogos&#173;tost</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Razpolovni_%C4%8Das" title="Razpolovni čas">Razpolovni čas</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub>)</span> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Razpadni_na%C4%8Din" class="mw-redirect" title="Razpadni način">Razpadni način</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Razpadni_produkt" class="mw-redirect" title="Razpadni produkt">Pro&#173;dukt</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>112</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">0,97% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilen_izotop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilen izotop (stran ne obstaja)">stabilen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>114</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">0,66% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>115</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">0,34% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>116</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">14,54% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>117</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">7,68% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>118</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">24,22% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>119</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">8,59% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>120</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">32,58% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>122</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">4,63% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>124</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:right">5,79% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabilen </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>126</sup>Sn </th> <td style="text-align:center;">sled </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,3×10<sup>5</sup>&#160;let </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Razpad_beta" title="Razpad beta">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svinec-126&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Svinec-126 (stran ne obstaja)"><sup>126</sup>Sb</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background:#fdff8c"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kategorija"><img alt="Kategorija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Kositer" title="Kategorija:Kositer">Kategorija: Kositer</a><br /><span class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:-.12em;"><a href="/wiki/Predloga:Infopolje_kositer" title="Predloga:Infopolje kositer"><span style="" title="Prikaži predlogo">prikaži</span></a><span style="">&#32;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor_o_predlogi:Infopolje_kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pogovor o predlogi:Infopolje kositer (stran ne obstaja)"><span style="" title="Pogovor o predlogi"><span style="color:#0645ad;">pogovor</span></span></a><span style="">&#32;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;</span><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Infopolje_kositer&amp;action=edit"><span style="" title="Uredite to predlogo"><span style="color:#0645ad;">uredi</span></span></a></span><span style="">&#32;<b>&#183;</b>&#32;</span><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Infopolje_kositer&amp;action=history"><span style="" title="Zgodovina strani"><span style="color:#0645ad;">zgodovina</span></span></a></span>&#x20;|&#x20;<a href="/wiki/Seznam_referen%C4%8Dnih_podatkov_za_kemijske_elemente" title="Seznam referenčnih podatkov za kemijske elemente">reference</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kositer</b> ali cin je <a href="/wiki/Kemi%C4%8Dni_element" title="Kemični element">kemični element</a> s <a href="/wiki/Kemijski_simbol" title="Kemijski simbol">simbolom</a> <b>Sn</b> (iz <a href="/wiki/Latin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Latinščina">latinsko</a> <i lang="la">Stannum stannum</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Vrstno_%C5%A1tevilo" title="Vrstno število">atomskim številom</a>&#160;50. Kositer je srebrna kovina, ki ima značilen rumenkast odtenek. Kositer je tako kot <a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij">indij</a> dovolj mehak, da ga je mogoče rezati brez večje sile. <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ko se palica kositra upogne, lahko slišimo tako imenovani "kositrov krik " kot v kristalih kositra nastajajo kristali dvojčki; to lastnost imajo tudi <a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij">indij</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij">kadmij</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink">cink</a> in zmrznjeno <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivo_srebro" title="Živo srebro">živo srebro</a>. Čisti kositer po strjevanju ohranja zrcalni videz, podoben večini kovin. Vendar se v večini kositrovih <a href="/wiki/Zlitina" title="Zlitina">zlitin</a> kovina strdi z dolgočasno sivo barvo. Kositer je <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ibka_kovina" title="Šibka kovina">po-prehodna kovina</a> v <a href="/wiki/Ogljikova_skupina" title="Ogljikova skupina">skupini 14</a> <a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elementov" title="Periodni sistem elementov">periodnega sistema elementov</a>. Pridobiva se predvsem iz <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">minerala</a> <a href="/wiki/Kasiterit" title="Kasiterit">kasiterita</a>, ki vsebuje <a href="/wiki/Kositrov_dioksid" title="Kositrov dioksid">kositrov oksid</a>, SnO<sub>2</sub>. Kositer kaže kemijsko podobnost z obema sosedoma v skupini 14, <a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij">to je z germanijem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Svinec" title="Svinec">svincem</a>, in ima dve glavni <a href="/wiki/Oksidacijsko_stanje" title="Oksidacijsko stanje">stopnji oksidacije</a>, +2 in nekoliko stabilnejšo +4. Kositer je 49. najpogostejši element na Zemlji in je z 10&#160;stabilnimi izotopi element z največjim številom stabilnih <a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">izotopov</a> v periodnem sistemu, zahvaljujoč <a href="/wiki/Magi%C4%8Dno_%C5%A1tevilo_(fizika)" title="Magično število (fizika)">čarobnemu številu</a> protonov. Ima dva glavna <a href="/wiki/Alotropija" title="Alotropija">alotropa</a>: pri sobni temperaturi je to stabilen β-kositer, srebrno bela, <a href="/wiki/Duktilnost" title="Duktilnost">gnetljiva</a> kovina, pri nizkih temperaturah pa preide v manj gost siv α-kositer, ki ima diamantno kubično strukturo. Kovinski kositer v zraku <a href="/wiki/Redoks_reakcija" title="Redoks reakcija">ne oksidira zlahka.</a> </p><p>Prva zlitina kositra,ki se je že od leta 3000&#160;prn.št. uporabljala v velikem obsegu, je <a href="/wiki/Bron" title="Bron">bron</a>, zlitina &#160;kositra in &#160;<a href="/wiki/Baker" title="Baker">bakra</a>. Po 600&#160; pr.n.št.so začeli izdelovati čisti kovinski kositer iz 85–90% kositra, preostanek je običajno iz <a href="/wiki/Baker" title="Baker">bakra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">antimona</a> in svinca, uporabljal se je za posodo vse od <a href="/wiki/Bronasta_doba" title="Bronasta doba">bronaste dobe</a> do 20. &#160;stoletja. Dandanes se kositer uporablja v številnih zlitinah, predvsem v mehkih spajkah iz svinca in svinca, ki vsebujejo običajno 60% ali več kositra, in pri izdelavi prozornih, električno prevodnih filmov indijevega kositrovega oksida za optoelektroniko. Druga velika vloga kositra so proti rji odporne prevleke <a href="/wiki/Jeklo" title="Jeklo">jekla</a>. Zaradi nizke toksičnosti anorganskega kositra se pocinjeno jeklo pogosto uporablja za pakiranje živil v <a href="/wiki/Plo%C4%8Devinka" title="Pločevinka">pločevinke</a>. Nekatere organokositrne spojine pa so lahko skoraj tako strupene kot cianid . </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Značilnosti"><span id="Zna.C4.8Dilnosti"></span>Značilnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Značilnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Značilnosti"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fizikalne_lastnosti">Fizikalne lastnosti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Fizikalne lastnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Fizikalne lastnosti"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Tin-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tin-2.jpg/220px-Tin-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tin-2.jpg/330px-Tin-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tin-2.jpg/440px-Tin-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1144" data-file-height="1144" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Kaplja" title="Kaplja">Kapljica</a> strjenega staljenega kositra</figcaption></figure><p> kositer je mehka, <a href="/wiki/Duktilnost" title="Duktilnost">voljna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duktilnost" title="Duktilnost">gnetljiva</a> in visoko <a href="/wiki/Kristal" title="Kristal">kristalna</a> srebrno bela <a href="/wiki/Kovina" title="Kovina">kovina</a>. Ko se bar kositra ukrivi, je slišati prasketanje zaradi nastanka kristalov dvojčkov.<sup id="cite_ref-Hol1985_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hol1985-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kositer se topi pri nizkih temperaturah kakih 232 °C, najniže v skupini&#160;14.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5913888"></p><table class="infobox" style="width: 240px; float: left; clear: left; margin:0 1.0em 1.0em 0;"><caption class="infobox-title">Zunanji video</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sXB83Heh3_c">prehod β–α v kositru</a> pri −40&#160;°C časovna lupa; ona sekunda filma traja v resnici 1 uro</td></tr></tbody></table><p>β-kositer (kovinska oblika ali struktura belega kositra, BCT), ki je stabilen pri sobni temperaturi in nad njo, je gnetljiv. α-kositer (nekovinska oblika ali siv kositer), ki je stabilen pod 13,2 °C, je po drugi strani krhek. α-kositer ima diamantno kubično <a href="/wiki/Kristalna_struktura" title="Kristalna struktura">kristalno strukturo</a>, podobno kot <a href="/wiki/Diamant" title="Diamant">diamant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">silicij</a> ali <a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij">germanij</a>. α-kositer nima kovinskih lastnosti, ker njegovi atomi tvorijo kovalentno strukturo, v kateri se elektroni ne morejo prosto gibati. Je mrko siv praškasti material, ki se razen v nekaj specializiranih <a href="/wiki/Polprevodnik" title="Polprevodnik">polprevodniških</a> aplikacijah ne uporablja. <sup id="cite_ref-Hol1985_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hol1985-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ta dva <a href="/wiki/Alotropija" title="Alotropija">alotropa</a>, α-kositer in β-kositer, sta bolj pogosto znana kot <i>sivi kositer</i> in <i>beli kositer</i>. Obstajata še dva druga alotropa, γ in σ, in sicer pri temperaturah nad 161 °C&#160; in tlakih nad več <a href="/wiki/Paskal" title="Paskal">GPa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> V hladnih razmerah se β-kositer spontano spreminja v α-kositer, pojav, ki je znan kot " kositrova kuga" ali "kositrova bolezen". Nekateri nepreverljivi viri pravijo tudi, da so se med <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleonovo</a> rusko kampanjo leta 1812 temperature tako ohladile, da so se pločevinasti gumbi na vojaških uniformah sčasoma razpadli, kar je prispevalo k porazu velike vojske <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> - vztrajna legenda, ki verjetno nima ozadja v resničnih dogodkih. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Čeprav je temperatura transformacije α-β nominalno 13,2 °C, nečistoče (npr Al, Zn itd.) temperaturo prehoda znižajo precej pod 0 °C: Če se doda <a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">antimon</a> ali <a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut">bizmut</a>, do prehoda verjetno sploh ne pride, kar poveča trajnost kositra.<sup id="cite_ref-Schwartz_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schwartz-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tržne vrste kositra (99,8%) se upirajo preoblikovanju zaradi zaviralnega učinka majhnih količin bizmuta, antimona, svinca in srebra, ki so prisotne kot nečistoče. Legirni elementi, kot so baker, antimon, bizmut, kadmij in srebro, povečajo njegovo trdoto. Kositer precej rad tvori trde, krhke intermetalne faze, ki so pogosto nezaželene. V drugih kovinah na splošno ne tvori trdnih raztopin širokih razponov in le redki elementi imajo omembe vrednost topnost v trdnem stanju v kositru. Preprosti <a href="/wiki/Evtektik" title="Evtektik">evtektični</a> sistemi pa so prisotni v kombinaciji z <a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut">bizmutom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij">galijem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Svinec" title="Svinec">svincem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij">talijem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink">cinkom</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-Schwartz_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schwartz-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kositer postane <a href="/wiki/Superprevodnost" title="Superprevodnost">superprevodnik</a> pod 3,72&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in je eden prvih superprevodnikov, ki se jih je raziskalo; Meissnerjev učinek, ena značilnih lastnosti superprevodnikov, so prvič dokazali v superprevodniških kristalih kositra. <sup id="cite_ref-meissner1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meissner1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kemične_lastnosti"><span id="Kemi.C4.8Dne_lastnosti"></span>Kemične lastnosti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Kemične lastnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Kemične lastnosti"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kositer se upira koroziji zaradi <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vode</a>, lahko pa ga napadejo <a href="/wiki/Kislina" title="Kislina">kisline</a> in alkalije. Kositer se lahko zelo gladko polira in uporablja se kot zaščitni premaz za druge kovine. <sup id="cite_ref-Hol1985_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hol1985-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Zaščitni oksidni (pasivacijski) sloj preprečuje nadaljnjo oksidacijo.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kositer deluje kot <a href="/wiki/Kataliza" title="Kataliza">katalizator,</a> kadar je <a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik">kisik</a> v raztopini in pomaga pospešiti kemično reakcijo.&#160; </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izotopi">Izotopi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Izotopi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Izotopi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kositer ima deset stabilnih izotopov z atomskimi masami od 112, 114 do 120, 122 in 124, največje število med elementi v periodnem sistemu. Med njimi je največ <sup>120</sup>Sn (skoraj tretjina vsega kositra), <sup>118</sup>Sn in <sup>116</sup>Sn, najmanj pa <sup>115</sup>Sn. Izotopi s parnimi <a href="/wiki/Masno_%C5%A1tevilo" title="Masno število">masnimi števili</a> nimajo jedrskega spina, tisti z neparnimi pa imajo spin +1/2. Kositer je s svojimi tremi skupnimi izotopi <sup>116</sup>Sn, <sup>118</sup>Sn in <sup>120</sup>Sn eden najlažjih elementov za odkrivanje in analizo z NMR spektroskopijo, njegovi kemijski premiki pa se nanašajo na <span class="chemf nowrap">SnMe<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">4</sub></span></span>.. <sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To veliko število stabilnih izotopov naj bi bilo neposreden rezultat <a href="/wiki/Vrstno_%C5%A1tevilo" title="Vrstno število">atomskega števila</a> 50, " <a href="/wiki/Magi%C4%8Dno_%C5%A1tevilo_(fizika)" title="Magično število (fizika)">čarobnega števila</a> " v jedrski fiziki. Kositer se pojavlja tudi v 31 nestabilnih izotopih, ki zajemajo vse preostale atomske mase od 99 do 139. <a href="/wiki/Razpolovni_%C4%8Das" title="Razpolovni čas">Razpolovni čas</a> vseh radioizotopov je poleg <sup>126</sup>Sn z razpolovno dobo 230.000 let manj kot eno leto. Radioaktivni <sup>100</sup>Sn, odkriti leta 1994, in <sup>126</sup>Sn sta dva izmed redkih nuklidov z " <a href="/wiki/Magi%C4%8Dno_%C5%A1tevilo_(fizika)" title="Magično število (fizika)">dvojno čarobnim</a> " jedrom: kljub temu, da sta nestabilna in imajo zelo enostransko razmerje med protonom in nevtronom, predstavljata končni točki, prek katerih stabilnost hitro upada. <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Za izotope med 111 in 131 je bilo značilnih še 30 metastabilnih izomerov, najbolj stabilen pa je <sup>121m</sup>Sn z razpolovno dobo 43,9 let. </p><p>Relativne razlike v številčnosti stabilnih izotopov kositra lahko razložimo z različnimi načini tvorjenja pri zvezdni nukleosintezi. <sup>116</sup>Sn do <sup>120</sup>Sn vključno nastajajo s s-procesom (zajem počasnih nevtronov) v večini <a href="/wiki/Zvezda" title="Zvezda">zvezd</a> in zato so najpogostejši izotopi, medtem ko <sup>122</sup>Sn in <sup>124</sup>Sn nastajata samo v <i>r-</i>procesu (hitri zajem nevtronov) v <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernovah</a> in sta manj pogosta. (Izotopi <sup>117</sup>Sn do <sup>120</sup>Sn vključujejo prispevke tudi od <i>r-</i> procesa.) Končno, najredkejših s protoni bogatih izotopov, <sup>112</sup>Sn, <sup>114</sup>Sn in <sup>115</sup>Sn, ni mogoče dobiti v pomembnih količinah v <i>s</i> - ali <i>r-</i> procesih in jih štejemo med p-jedra, katerih izvor še ni dobro razumljen. Nekatere hipoteze glede mehanizma za njihov nastanek predlagajo zajem protonov kot tudi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fotodisintegracija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fotodisintegracija (stran ne obstaja)">foto razpad</a>, čeprav bi <sup>115</sup>Sn lahko tudi nastajal delno v <i>s</i> -procesu, bodisi neposredno bodisi kot potomec dolgoživega <sup>115</sup>In <sup id="cite_ref-Cameron_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cameron-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologija">Etimologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Etimologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Etimologija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Besedo <i>cin</i> si delijo <a href="/wiki/Germanski_jeziki" title="Germanski jeziki">germanski jeziki</a> in jo lahko izsledimo do <a href="/wiki/Jezikoslovna_rekonstrukcija" title="Jezikoslovna rekonstrukcija">rekonstruiranega</a> <a href="/wiki/Pragerman%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Pragermanščina">protogermanskega</a> <span title="neoznačeno besedilo">&#42;<i lang="mis">tin-om</i></span> &#160;; sorodniki vključujejo <a href="/wiki/Nem%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Nemščina">nemški</a> <span title="nemško besedilo"><i lang="de">Zinn</i></span> , <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ved%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Švedščina">Švedski</a> <span title="švedsko besedilo"><i lang="sv">tenn</i></span> in <a href="/wiki/Nizozem%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Nizozemščina">nizozemski</a> <span title="nizozemsko besedilo"><i lang="nl">tin</i></span>. <a href="/wiki/Indoevropski_jeziki" title="Indoevropski jeziki">V drugih indoevropskih</a> vejah besede ne najdemo, razen kot izposojeno iz germanske veje (npr. <a href="/wiki/Irska_gel%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Irska gelščina">Irski</a> <span title="irsko besedilo"><i lang="ga">tinne</i></span> iz angleščine). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Latin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Latinščina">Latinsko</a> ime <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">stannum</i></span> prvotno pomenilo zlitino srebra in svinca, v 4. stoletju pa je pomenilo 'cin' <sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> - starejše latinsko ime zanj je bilo <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">plumbum candidum</i></span> , ali "beli svinec". <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">Stannum</i></span> očitno prihaja iz prejšnjega <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">stāgnum</i></span> (kar pomeni isto snov), izvor <a href="/wiki/Romanski_jeziki" title="Romanski jeziki">romanskih</a> in <a href="/wiki/Keltski_jeziki" title="Keltski jeziki">keltskih</a> izrazov za <i>kositer</i>. <sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Izvor <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">stannum</i></span> / <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">stāgnum</i></span> ni znan; lahko da ima <a href="/wiki/Indoevropski_jeziki" title="Indoevropski jeziki">pred-indoevropske korenine</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><span title="nemško besedilo"><i lang="de"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meyers_Konversations-Lexikon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (stran ne obstaja)">Meyers Konversations-Lexikon</a></i></span> po drugi strani zagovarja tezo, da <span title="latinsko besedilo"><i lang="la">stannum</i></span> izhaja iz (predhodnika) <a href="/wiki/Kornij%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Kornijščina">v kornijščina</a> <span title="kornijsko besedilo"><i lang="kw">stean</i></span> , in je dokaz, da je bil <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a> v prvih stoletjih našega štetja glavni vir kositra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Sword_bronze_age_(2nd_version).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Sword_bronze_age_%282nd_version%29.jpg/220px-Sword_bronze_age_%282nd_version%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Sword_bronze_age_%282nd_version%29.jpg/330px-Sword_bronze_age_%282nd_version%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Sword_bronze_age_%282nd_version%29.jpg/440px-Sword_bronze_age_%282nd_version%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption> Slavnostni velikanski bronasti dirk tipa Plougrescant-Ommerschans, Plougrescant, Francija, 1500–1300 pr.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pridobivanje in uporabo kositra je mogoče datirati v začetke bronaste dobe okoli leta 3000 pred našim štetjem, ko so opazili, da imajo <a href="/wiki/Baker" title="Baker">bakreni</a> predmeti iz <a href="/wiki/Ruda" title="Ruda">rud</a> več kovin z različnimi deleži različne fizikalne lastnosti. <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Najzgodnejši bronasti predmeti so imeli vsebnost kositra ali arzena manj kot 2%, zato naj bi bili rezultat nenamernega <a href="/wiki/Zlitina" title="Zlitina">legiranja</a> zaradi prisotnostii kovin v bakreni rudi. <sup id="cite_ref-pen1986_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pen1986-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dodatek druge kovine bakru poveča njegovo trdoto, zniža temperaturo taljenja in izboljša postopek <a href="/wiki/Litje" title="Litje">ulivanja</a> z izdelavo bolj tekoče taline, ki se ohladi na gostejšo, manj gobasto kovino. To je bila pomembna novost, ki je omogočila veliko bolj zapletene oblike pri odlivanju v zaprte kalupe bronaste dobe. <a href="/wiki/Arzenov_bron" title="Arzenov bron">Arsenski bronasti</a> predmeti se prvič pojavijo na Bližnjem vzhodu, kjer je arzen pogosto povezan z bakrovo rudo; zelo hitro je tveganje za zdravje postalo jasno in iskanje virov se je osredotočilo na veliko manj nevarne kositrne rude. <sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To je ustvarilo povpraševanje po redkem kovinskem kositru in oblikovalo trgovsko mrežo, ki je daljne vire kositra povezovala s trgi bronaste dobe.&#160; </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kasiterit" title="Kasiterit">Kasiterit</a> (SnO<sub>2</sub>), oblika kositrovega oksida, je bil v starih časih najverjetneje prvotni vir kositra. Druge oblike kositrove rude so manj bogati <a href="/wiki/Sulfid" title="Sulfid">sulfidi</a>, kot je stanit, ki zahtevajo bolj vključen postopek taljenja. Kasiterit se pogosto kopiči v naplavinah kot usedline, saj je trši, težji in kemično bolj odporen kot pripadajoči <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granit</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-pen1986_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pen1986-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kasiterit je običajno črne ali na splošno temne barve in te nanose je mogoče zlahka videti na rečnih bregovih. Aluvialne depozite je bilo mogoče mimogrede zbirati in izpirati po podobnih metodah kot pri iskanju zlata. <sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spojine_in_kemija">Spojine in kemija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Spojine in kemija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Spojine in kemija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anorganske_spojine">Anorganske spojine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Anorganske spojine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Anorganske spojine"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V veliki večini svojih spojin ima kositer oksidacijsko stanje II ali IV.Halogenidne spojine so znane v obeh stopnjah oksidacije. Za Sn (IV) so znani vsi štirje halogenidi: SnF<sub>4</sub>, SnCl<sub>4</sub>, SnBrl<sub>4</sub> in SnI<sub>4</sub>. Trije težji med njimi so hlapne molekularne spojine, tetrafluorid pa je polimer. Vsi štirje halogenidi obstajajo tudi kot soli Sn(II): SNF<sub>2</sub> SnCl<sub>2</sub>, SnBr<sub>2</sub> in SnI<sub>2</sub>. Vse štiri so trdi polimeri. Od teh osmih spojin imajo samo jodidi barvo. </p><p>Kositrov (II) klorid je komercialno najpomembnejši kositrov halid. Kot za druge podobne spojine, reagira <a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor">klor</a> s kovinskim kositrom, da nastane SnCl<sub>4</sub>, v reakciji klorovodikove kisline in kositra pa nastane SnCl<sub>2</sub> in vodikov plin. Druga možnost je, da se SnCl<sub>4</sub> in Sn združita s kositrovim (II) kloridom v naslednji reakciji&#160;: <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>SnCl<sub>4</sub> + Sn → 2 SnCl<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <p>Kositer lahko tvori veliko oksidov, sulfidov in drugih halkogenidnih spojin. Dioksid SnO<sub>2</sub> (kasiterit) nastane pri segrevanju kositra v prisotnosti <a href="/wiki/Ozra%C4%8Dje" title="Ozračje">zraka</a>. SnO<sub>2</sub> je <a href="/wiki/Amfoternost" title="Amfoternost">amfoteren</a>, kar pomeni, da se raztaplja tako v kislih kot bazičnih raztopinah. <sup id="cite_ref-Sherwood_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sherwood-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stanati s strukturo [Sn(OH)<sub>6]</sub> <sup>2-,</sup> kot K<sub>2</sub>[Sn(OH)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>,</sub> so tudi znani, čeprav prosta kositrova kislina H<sub>2</sub>[Sn(OH)<sub>6</sub>] ni znan. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sulfid" title="Sulfid">Sulfidi</a> kositra obstajajo v +2 in +4 stopnjah oksidacije: kot kositer (II) sulfid in kositer (IV) sulfid (mozaično zlato ). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Tin(II)-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tin%28II%29-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png/220px-Tin%28II%29-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tin%28II%29-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png/330px-Tin%28II%29-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tin%28II%29-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png/440px-Tin%28II%29-chloride-xtal-1996-3D-balls-front.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1005" /></a><figcaption> Modeli zgradbe trdnega kositrnega klorida (SnCl<sub>2</sub> ). <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hidridi">Hidridi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Hidridi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Hidridi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stanan (SnH<sub>4</sub>), s kositrom v +4 stopnji oksidacije je nestabilen. Vendar so organokositrni hidridi dobro znani, npr. Tributiltin hidrid (Sn (C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>9</sub>)<sub>3</sub>H). <sup id="cite_ref-Hol1985_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hol1985-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Te spojine sproščajo prehodne tributil kositer radikale, ki so redki primeri spojin kositra (III). <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organokositrne_spojine">Organokositrne spojine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Organokositrne spojine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Organokositrne spojine"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Organokositrne spojine, včasih imenovane tudi stanani, so <a href="/wiki/Spojina" title="Spojina">kemične spojine</a> z vezjo kositer-ogljik. <sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Med spojinami kositra so organski derivati komercialno najbolj uporabni. <sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nekatere organokositrne spojine so zelo strupene in so se uporabljale kot biocidi. Prva organokositrna spojina, o kateri se je poročal, je bil dietiltin dijodid ((C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Snl<sub>2</sub>) leta 1849. <sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Večina organokositrnih spojin so brezbarvne tekočine ali trdne snovi, ki so stabilne na zraku in v vodi. Privzemajo tetraedrično geometrijo. Spojine tetraalkil- in tetraariltina se lahko pripravijo z uporabo Grignardovih reagentov&#160;: <sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="chemf nowrap">SnCl<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">4</sub></span></span> + 4 RMgBr → <span class="chemf nowrap">R<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">4</sub></span>Sn</span> + 4 MgBrCl</dd></dl> <p>Mešane halogenid-alkili, ki so pogostejši in komercialno pomembnejši od derivatov tetraorgana, se pripravljajo z reakcijami prerazporeditve&#160;: </p> <dl><dd><span class="chemf nowrap">SnCl<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">4</sub></span></span> + <span class="chemf nowrap">R<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline"></sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">4</sub></span>Sn</span> → 2 SnCl<sub>2</sub>R<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <p>Dvovalentne organokositrne spojine so neobičajne, čeprav pogostejše kot sorodne dvovalentne organogermanijeve in organosilicijeve spojine. Večjo stabilizacijo, ki jo uživa Sn (II), pripisujemo " učinku inertnega para ". Spojine organokositra (II) so tako stanileni (formula: R<sub>2</sub>Sn, kot je videti v singletnih karbenih) kot distanileni (R<sub>4</sub>Sn<sub>2</sub>), ki so približno enakovredni <a href="/wiki/Alken" title="Alken">alkenom</a>. Oba razreda kažeta nenavadne reakcije. <sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pogostnost_in_najdišča"><span id="Pogostnost_in_najdi.C5.A1.C4.8Da"></span>Pogostnost in najdišča</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Pogostnost in najdišča" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Pogostnost in najdišča"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Cassiterite09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Cassiterite09.jpg/220px-Cassiterite09.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Cassiterite09.jpg/330px-Cassiterite09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Cassiterite09.jpg/440px-Cassiterite09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption> Vzorec kasiterita, glavne <a href="/wiki/Ruda" title="Ruda">rude</a> kositra</figcaption></figure> <p>Kositer nastane v dolgem <i id="mwAeQ">s</i>-procesu v zvezdah z nizko do srednjo maso (z masami od 0,6 do 10-krat večje od mase <a href="/wiki/Sonce" title="Sonce">Sonca</a>) in nazadnje z <a href="/wiki/Razpad_beta" title="Razpad beta">beta razpadom</a> težkih izotopov <a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij">indija</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>Kositer je 49. najpogostejši element v zemeljski skorji, ki predstavlja 2&#160;ppm v primerjavi s 75&#160;ppm za cink, 50&#160;ppm za baker in 14&#160;ppm za svinec. <sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kositer se ne pojavlja kot naravni element, temveč ga je treba pridobivati iz različnih rud. <a href="/wiki/Kasiterit" title="Kasiterit">Kasiterit</a> (SnO<sub>2</sub>) je edini komercialno pomemben vir kositra, čeprav se majhne količine kositra pridelujejo tudi iz kompleksnih <a href="/wiki/Sulfid" title="Sulfid">sulfidov</a>, kot so stannit, cilindrit, frankeit, kanfildit in teallit. Minerali s kositrom so skoraj vedno povezani z <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granitno</a> kamnino, običajno na ravni 1% vsebnosti kositrovega oksida. <sup id="cite_ref-I230527_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I230527-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zaradi večje specifične teže kositrovega dioksida je približno 80% pridobljenega kositra iz sekundarnih nahajališč, ki jih najdemo nizvodno od primarnih najdišč. Kositer se pogosto pridobiva iz zrnc, ki jih je v preteklosti sprala voda in odložila v doline ali morje. Najbolj ekonomični načini pridobivanja kositra je poglabljanje, hidravlično kopanje ali odprte jame. Večina svetovnega kositra je izdelan iz Placer depozitov, ki lahko vsebujejo tudi tako malo kot 0,015% kositra. <sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;float:left;margin-right:1em;"> <caption>Svetovne zaloge rudnika kositra (v tonah, 2011) <sup id="cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS200YB-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Država </th> <th>Rezerve </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ljudska_republika_Kitajska" title="Ljudska republika Kitajska">Kitajska</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.500.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija">Malezija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">250.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">310.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">800.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazilija" title="Brazilija">Brazilija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">590.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">400.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">350.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Avstralija" title="Avstralija">Avstralija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">180.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Tajska" title="Tajska">Tajska</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">170.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;Drugo </td> <td style="text-align:right">180.000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;Skupaj </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.800.000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>V letu 2011 so izkopali približno 253.000 ton kositra, večinoma na Kitajskem (110.000 t), Indoneziji (51.000 t), Peruju (34.600 t), Boliviji (20.700 t) in Braziliji (12.000 t). <sup id="cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS200YB-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ocene za proizvodnjo kositra so se v preteklosti spreminjale glede na dinamiko ekonomske izvedljivosti in razvoja rudarskih tehnologij, vendar se ocenjuje, da bo Zemlji ob sedanjih stopnjah porabe in tehnologijah v 40 letih zmanjkalo kositra, ki ga je mogoče rudariti. <sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lester Brown meni, da bi kositra lahko zmanjkalo v 20 letih na podlagi izjemno konzervativne ekstrapolacije 2-odstotne rasti na leto. <sup id="cite_ref-Brown_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sekundarni ali odpadni kositer je tudi pomemben vir kovine. Predelava kositra s sekundarno proizvodnjo ali recikliranjem odpadnega kositra se hitro narašča. Medtem ko ZDA od leta 1993 ne kopajo in tudi več ne talijo kositra, so bile največja sekundarna proizvajalka, ki je leta 2006 reciklirala skoraj 14.000 ton. <sup id="cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS200YB-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>O novih nahajališčih poročajo v <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongoliji</a> <sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> leta 2009 pa je skupina Seminole Group Colombia CI, SAS odkrila nova nahajališča v Kolumbiji. <sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cena_in_trgi">Cena in trgi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi razdelek: Cena in trgi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Cena in trgi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Deset največjih podjetij je leta 2007 proizvedlo večino kositra na svetu.Večina svetovnega kositra se trguje na <a href="/wiki/London_Metal_Exchange" title="London Metal Exchange">Londonski borzi kovin</a> (LME) iz osmih držav pod 17 blagovnimi znamkami. <sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>Leta 1947 je bil ustanovljen Mednarodni svet za kositer, ki je nadzoroval cene kositra, dokler ni leta 1985 propadel. Leta 1984 je <i>bilo ustanovljeno Združenje držav proizvajalk kositra</i>, v katerega so bili včlanjeni Avstralija, Bolivija, Indonezija, Malezija, Nigerija, Tajska in Zair. <sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/London_Metal_Exchange" title="London Metal Exchange">Londonska borza kovin</a> (LME) je glavno mesto za trgovanje s kositrom. <sup id="cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS200YB-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Drugi pogodbeni trgi kositra so trg kositra v Kuala Lumpurju (KLTM) in borza kositra v Indoneziji (INATIN). <sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:SnPrice.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/SnPrice.png/220px-SnPrice.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/SnPrice.png/330px-SnPrice.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/SnPrice.png/440px-SnPrice.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="940" /></a><figcaption> Svetovna proizvodnja in cena (ameriška borza) kositra.</figcaption></figure> <p>Kositer je edinstven med drugimi mineralnimi surovinami zaradi zapletenih sporazumov med državami proizvajalkami in državami potrošnicami iz leta 1921. Prejšnji sporazumi so bili nekoliko neformalni in občasni ter so leta 1956 privedli do "prvega mednarodnega sporazuma o kositru", prvega iz nenehno oštevilčenih serij, ki so se dejansko propadle leta 1985. S to vrsto sporazumov je Mednarodni svet za kositer (ITC) znatno vplival na cene kositra. ITC je podpiral ceno kositra v obdobjih nizkih cen z nakupom kositra za njegove varovalne zaloge in v obdobjih visokih cen trg s prodajo kositra iz zaloge umirjal. To je bil pristop prostega trga, katerega namen je bil zagotoviti zadosten pretok kositra v države potrošnice in dobiček za države proizvajalke. Vendar zaloge niso zadoščale in večino teh 29 let so cene kositra naraščale, včasih močno, zlasti med letoma 1973 in 1980, ko je močna inflacija pestila številna svetovna gospodarstva. <sup id="cite_ref-price_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-price-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>V poznih sedemdesetih in zgodnjih osemdesetih letih je ameriška vlaga agresivno prodajala svoje zaloge kositra, deloma zato, da izkoristi zgodovinsko visoke cene kositra. Ostra recesija 1981–82 je bila precej huda za industrijo pločevine. Poraba kositra se je močno zmanjšala. ITC se je uspel izogniti resničnim strmim padcem s pospešenim odkupom svojih rezervnih zalog; ta dejavnost je zahtevala, da se je ITC veliko zadolževal pri bankah in kovinskih podjetjih za povečanje svojih virov. ITC se je še naprej zadolževal do konca leta 1985, ko je dosegel svoj kreditni limit. Takoj je sledila velika "kositrska kriza" - kositer je bil za približno tri leta izključen iz trgovanja na Londonski borzi kovin, ITC se je kmalu zatem razpustil in cena kositra, ki je zdaj v prostem tržnem okolju, je strmo padla na 4 dolarje na funt in na tej ravni ostala v devetdesetih letih. <sup id="cite_ref-price_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-price-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cena se je do leta 2010 znova višala, po porastu potrošnje pa je sledila svetovna gospodarska kriza 2008–2009, ki je spremljala obnovo zalog in nadaljnjo rast potrošnje svetovnih gospodarstev v razvoju. <sup id="cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS200YB-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uporaba">Uporaba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi razdelek: Uporaba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Uporaba"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spajka">Spajka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi razdelek: Spajka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Spajka"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Leta 2018 je bila za spajkanje uporabljena slaba polovica vsega proizvedenega kositra. Preostanek je bil razdeljen med prevleke s kositrom,kemikalije kositra, medenino in bronaste zlitine ter specialne namene. <sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>i</p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Ex_Lead_freesolder.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ex_Lead_freesolder.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="140" /></a><figcaption> Tuljava spajkalne žice brez svinca</figcaption></figure> <p>Kositer se že dolgo uporablja v zlitinah s svincem kot spajkanje v količinah od 5 do 70% m / m. Kositer s svincem tvori <a href="/wiki/Evtektik" title="Evtektik">evtektično zmes</a> v utežnem deležu 61,9% kositra in 38,1% svinca (atomski delež: 73,9% kositra in 26,1% svinca), s temperaturo tališča 183&#160;° C (361,4&#160;° F). Takšne spajke se uporabljajo predvsem za spajanje cevi ali <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dni_krog" title="Električni krog">električnih vezij</a>. Odkar sta 1. julija 2006 začela veljati direktiva Evropske unije o odpadni električni in elektronski opremi (direktiva o OEEO) in direktiva o omejevanju nevarnih snovi, se je vsebnost svinca v takih zlitinah zmanjšala. Zamenjava svinca ima številne težave, vključno z višjim tališčem in tvorbo brčic kositra,, ki povzročajo električne težave. V svinčevih spajkah se lahko pojavi kositrova kuga, kar povzroči izgubo spajkanega spoja. Pospešeno se iščejo nadomestne zlitine, čeprav težave s celovitostjo sklepov ostajajo. <sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kositrne_prevleke">Kositrne prevleke</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi razdelek: Kositrne prevleke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Kositrne prevleke"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kositer se zlahka veže na <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo">železo</a> in se uporablja za proti-korozijske prevleke <a href="/wiki/Svinec" title="Svinec">svinca</a>, cinka in jekla. Pokositrene jeklene posode se pogosto uporabljajo za <a href="/wiki/Konzerviranje_%C5%BEivil" title="Konzerviranje živil">konzerviranje hrane</a>, kar predstavlja velik del trga kovinskega kositra. Konzerva iz pločevine za konzerviranje hrane je bila prvič izdelana v Londonu leta 1812. <sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bakrene posode za kuhanje, kot so ponev in ponve, so pogosto obložene s tanko prevleko iz kositra, ker je kombinacija kislih živil in bakra lahko strupena. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Previdnostni_ukrepi">Previdnostni ukrepi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi razdelek: Previdnostni ukrepi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Previdnostni ukrepi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Primeri zastrupitve s kovino kositra, njenimi oksidi in solmi so skoraj neznani. Po drugi strani pa so nekatere organokositrne spojine skoraj tako strupene kot cianid. <sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Izpostavljenost kositru na delovnem mestu je lahko z vdihavanjem, stikom s kožo in stikom z očmi. Uprava za varnost in zdravje pri delu (OSHA) je postavila zakonsko mejo (dovoljeno mejo izpostavljenosti) za izpostavljenost kositru na delovnem mestu kot 2&#160;mg / m <sup>3</sup> v 8-urnem delovnem dnevu. Nacionalni inštitut za varnost in zdravje pri delu (NIOSH) je določil priporočeno mejo izpostavljenosti (REL) 2&#160;mg / m <sup>3</sup> v 8-urnem delovnem dnevu. Na ravni 100&#160;mg / m <sup>3</sup>, kositer je takoj nevaren za življenje in zdravje. <sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opombe">Opombe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi razdelek: Opombe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Opombe"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Only H, F, P, Tl and Xe have a higher receptivity for NMR analysis for samples containing isotopes at their natural abundance.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIAAW2013-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIAAW2013_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMeijaCoplenBerglundBrand2016" class="citation journal cs1">Meija, Juris; in&#160;sod. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fpac-2015-0305">»Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)«</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pure_and_Applied_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pure and Applied Chemistry (stran ne obstaja)">Pure and Applied Chemistry</a></i>. <b>88</b> (3): 265–91. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fpac-2015-0305">10.1515/pac-2015-0305</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Pure+and+Applied+Chemistry&amp;rft.atitle=Atomic+weights+of+the+elements+2013+%28IUPAC+Technical+Report%29&amp;rft.volume=88&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=265-91&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2Fpac-2015-0305&amp;rft.aulast=Meija&amp;rft.aufirst=Juris&amp;rft.au=Coplen%2C+Tyler+B.&amp;rft.au=Berglund%2C+Michael&amp;rft.au=Brand%2C+Willi+A.&amp;rft.au=De+Bi%C3%A8vre%2C+Paul&amp;rft.au=Gr%C3%B6ning%2C+Manfred&amp;rft.au=Holden%2C+Norman+E.&amp;rft.au=Irrgeher%2C+Johanna&amp;rft.au=Loss%2C+Robert+D.&amp;rft.au=Walczyk%2C+Thomas&amp;rft.au=Prohaska%2C+Thomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1515%252Fpac-2015-0305&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ZeroValentTin3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ZeroValentTin3_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chemistryviews.org/details/news/9745121/New_Type_of_Zero-Valent_Tin_Compound.html">»New Type of Zero-Valent Tin Compound«</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chemistry_Europe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chemistry Europe (stran ne obstaja)">Chemistry Europe</a>. 27. avgust 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=New+Type+of+Zero-Valent+Tin+Compound&amp;rft.pub=Chemistry+Europe&amp;rft.date=2016-08-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chemistryviews.org%2Fdetails%2Fnews%2F9745121%2FNew_Type_of_Zero-Valent_Tin_Compound.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C13940255&amp;Units=SI">»HSn«</a>. <i>NIST Chemistry WebBook</i>. National Institute of Standards and Technology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. januarja 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=NIST+Chemistry+WebBook&amp;rft.atitle=HSn&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebbook.nist.gov%2Fcgi%2Fcbook.cgi%3FID%3DC13940255%26Units%3DSI&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=B1001467&amp;Units=SI">»SnH3«</a>. <i>NIST Chemistry WebBook</i>. National Institure of Standards and Technology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. januarja 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=NIST+Chemistry+WebBook&amp;rft.atitle=SnH3&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebbook.nist.gov%2Fcgi%2Fcbook.cgi%3FID%3DB1001467%26Units%3DSI&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLide,_D._R.2005" class="citation book cs1">Lide, D. R., ur. (2005). »Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds«. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf"><i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (86th&#160;izd.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8493-0486-5" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8493-0486-5"><bdi>0-8493-0486-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=Magnetic+susceptibility+of+the+elements+and+inorganic+compounds&amp;rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton+%28FL%29&amp;rft.edition=86th&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-8493-0486-5&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110303222309%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww-d0.fnal.gov%2Fhardware%2Fcal%2Flvps_info%2Fengineering%2Felementmagn.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFWeast1984" class="citation book cs1">Weast, Robert (1984). <i>CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. str.&#160;E110. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8493-0464-4" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8493-0464-4"><bdi>0-8493-0464-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=CRC%2C+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&amp;rft.pages=E110&amp;rft.pub=Chemical+Rubber+Company+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=0-8493-0464-4&amp;rft.aulast=Weast&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGray2007" class="citation web cs1">Gray, Theodore (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theodoregray.com/Periodictable/Ref/050/index.html">»Tin images«</a>. <i>The Elements</i>. Black Dog &amp; Leventhal.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Elements&amp;rft.atitle=Tin+images&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.aulast=Gray&amp;rft.aufirst=Theodore&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theodoregray.com%2FPeriodictable%2FRef%2F050%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hol1985-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hol1985_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hol1985_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hol1985_8-2">8,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hol1985_8-3">8,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFHollemanWibergWiberg1985" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Holleman, Arnold F.; Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils (1985). »Tin«. <i>Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie</i> (v nemščini) (91–100&#160;izd.). Walter de&#160;Gruyter. str.&#160;793–800. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-11-007511-3" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-11-007511-3"><bdi>978-3-11-007511-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=Tin&amp;rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+der+Anorganischen+Chemie&amp;rft.pages=793-800&amp;rft.edition=91%E2%80%93100&amp;rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-11-007511-3&amp;rft.aulast=Holleman&amp;rft.aufirst=Arnold+F.&amp;rft.au=Wiberg%2C+Egon&amp;rft.au=Wiberg%2C+Nils&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110916090032/http://www.physorg.com/news/2011-04-ink-tin-nanoparticles-future-circuit.html">»Ink with tin nanoparticles could print future circuit boards«</a>. <i>Phys.org</i>. 12. april 2011. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physorg.com/news/2011-04-ink-tin-nanoparticles-future-circuit.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 16. septembra 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=Phys.org&amp;rft.atitle=Ink+with+tin+nanoparticles+could+print+future+circuit+boards&amp;rft.date=2011-04-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.physorg.com%2Fnews%2F2011-04-ink-tin-nanoparticles-future-circuit.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFJoJungChoiKim2011" class="citation journal cs1">Jo, Yun Hwan; Jung, Inyu; Choi, Chung Seok; Kim, Inyoung; Lee, Hyuck Mo (2011). »Synthesis and characterization of low temperature Sn nanoparticles for the fabrication of highly conductive ink«. <i>Nanotechnology</i>. <b>22</b> (22): 225701. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011Nanot..22v5701J">2011Nanot..22v5701J</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0957-4484%2F22%2F22%2F225701">10.1088/0957-4484/22/22/225701</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0957-4484">0957-4484</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21454937">21454937</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Nanotechnology&amp;rft.atitle=Synthesis+and+characterization+of+low+temperature+Sn+nanoparticles+for+the+fabrication+of+highly+conductive+ink&amp;rft.volume=22&amp;rft.issue=22&amp;rft.pages=225701&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0957-4484%2F22%2F22%2F225701&amp;rft.issn=0957-4484&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21454937&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2011Nanot..22v5701J&amp;rft.aulast=Jo&amp;rft.aufirst=Yun+Hwan&amp;rft.au=Jung%2C+Inyu&amp;rft.au=Choi%2C+Chung+Seok&amp;rft.au=Kim%2C+Inyoung&amp;rft.au=Lee%2C+Hyuck+Mo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMolodetsNabatov2000" class="citation journal cs1">Molodets, A.M.; Nabatov, S.S. (2000). »Thermodynamic potentials, diagram of state, and phase transitions of tin on shock compression«. <i>High Temperature</i>. <b>38</b> (5): 715–721. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF02755923">10.1007/BF02755923</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=High+Temperature&amp;rft.atitle=Thermodynamic+potentials%2C+diagram+of+state%2C+and+phase+transitions+of+tin+on+shock+compression&amp;rft.volume=38&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=715-721&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF02755923&amp;rft.aulast=Molodets&amp;rft.aufirst=A.M.&amp;rft.au=Nabatov%2C+S.S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLe_CoureurBurreson2004" class="citation book cs1">Le&#160;Coureur, Penny; Burreson, Jay (2004). <i>Napoleon's Buttons: 17&#160;molecules that changed history</i>. New York: Penguin Group, USA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Napoleon%27s+Buttons%3A+17+molecules+that+changed+history&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Group%2C+USA&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.aulast=Le+Coureur&amp;rft.aufirst=Penny&amp;rft.au=Burreson%2C+Jay&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFÖhrström2013" class="citation book cs1">Öhrström, Lars (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lastalchemistinp0000ohrs"><i>The Last Alchemist in Paris</i></a>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-19-966109-1" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-19-966109-1"><bdi>978-0-19-966109-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=The+Last+Alchemist+in+Paris&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-966109-1&amp;rft.aulast=%C3%96hrstr%C3%B6m&amp;rft.aufirst=Lars&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flastalchemistinp0000ohrs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCotton2014" class="citation web cs1">Cotton, Simon (29. april 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140810123922/http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/2014/04/last-alchemist-paris-lars-ohrstrom">»Book review: The last alchemist in Pari«</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chemistry_World&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chemistry World (stran ne obstaja)">Chemistry World</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society_of_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Society of Chemistry (stran ne obstaja)">Royal Society of Chemistry</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsc.li/CW_140501">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 10. avgusta 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 22. novembra 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemistry+World&amp;rft.atitle=Book+review%3A+The+last+alchemist+in+Pari&amp;rft.date=2014-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Cotton&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frsc.li%2FCW_140501&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFEmsley2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Emsley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Emsley (stran ne obstaja)">Emsley, John</a> (1. oktober 2011) [2001]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/naturesbuildingb0000emsl_b1k4"><i>Nature's Building Blocks: an A-Z Guide to the Elements</i></a> (New&#160;izd.). New York, United States: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_University_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford University Press (stran ne obstaja)">Oxford University Press</a>. str.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/naturesbuildingb0000emsl_b1k4/page/552">552</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-19-960563-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-19-960563-7"><bdi>978-0-19-960563-7</bdi></a>. <q>Only officers had metal buttons, and those were made of brass.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Nature%27s+Building+Blocks%3A+an+A-Z+Guide+to+the+Elements&amp;rft.place=New+York%2C+United+States&amp;rft.pages=552&amp;rft.edition=New&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2011-10-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-960563-7&amp;rft.aulast=Emsley&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnaturesbuildingb0000emsl_b1k4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schwartz-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Schwartz_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Schwartz_16-1">16,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartz2002" class="citation book cs1">Schwartz, Mel (2002). »Tin and alloys, properties«. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofma0000schw"><i>Encyclopedia of Materials, Parts and Finishes</i></a> (2.&#160;izd.). CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-56676-661-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-56676-661-6"><bdi>978-1-56676-661-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=Tin+and+alloys%2C+properties&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Materials%2C+Parts+and+Finishes&amp;rft.edition=2.&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56676-661-6&amp;rft.aulast=Schwartz&amp;rft.aufirst=Mel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopediaofma0000schw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFDehaasDeboerVandenberg1935" class="citation journal cs1">Dehaas, W.; Deboer, J.; Vandenberg, G. (1935). »The electrical resistance of cadmium, thallium and tin at low temperatures«. <i>Physica</i>. <b>2</b> (1–12): 453. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1935Phy.....2..453D">1935Phy.....2..453D</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0031-8914%2835%2990114-8">10.1016/S0031-8914(35)90114-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Physica&amp;rft.atitle=The+electrical+resistance+of+cadmium%2C+thallium+and+tin+at+low+temperatures&amp;rft.volume=2&amp;rft.issue=1%E2%80%9312&amp;rft.pages=453&amp;rft.date=1935&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0031-8914%2835%2990114-8&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1935Phy.....2..453D&amp;rft.aulast=Dehaas&amp;rft.aufirst=W.&amp;rft.au=Deboer%2C+J.&amp;rft.au=Vandenberg%2C+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-meissner1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-meissner1_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMeissnerR._Ochsenfeld1933" class="citation journal cs1">Meissner, W.; R. Ochsenfeld (1933). »Ein neuer effekt bei eintritt der Supraleitfähigkeit«. <i>Naturwissenschaften</i>. <b>21</b> (44): 787–788. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1933NW.....21..787M">1933NW.....21..787M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF01504252">10.1007/BF01504252</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Naturwissenschaften&amp;rft.atitle=Ein+neuer+effekt+bei+eintritt+der+Supraleitf%C3%A4higkeit&amp;rft.volume=21&amp;rft.issue=44&amp;rft.pages=787-788&amp;rft.date=1933&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF01504252&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1933NW.....21..787M&amp;rft.aulast=Meissner&amp;rft.aufirst=W.&amp;rft.au=R.+Ochsenfeld&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCraigAndersonInternational1995" class="citation book cs1">Craig, Bruce D.; Anderson, David S.; International, A. S. M. (Januar 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160511021856/https://books.google.com/books?id=KXwgAZJBWb0C&amp;pg=RA1-PT126"><i>Handbook of corrosion data</i></a>. str.&#160;126. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-87170-518-1" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-87170-518-1"><bdi>978-0-87170-518-1</bdi></a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KXwgAZJBWb0C&amp;pg=RA1-PT126">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 11. maja 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+corrosion+data&amp;rft.pages=126&amp;rft.date=1995-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87170-518-1&amp;rft.aulast=Craig&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce+D.&amp;rft.au=Anderson%2C+David+S.&amp;rft.au=International%2C+A.+S.+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKXwgAZJBWb0C%26pg%3DRA1-PT126&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604130629/http://www.nyu.edu/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/aj39/NMRmap.cgi">»Interactive NMR Frequency Map«</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/aj39/NMRmap.cgi">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 4. junija 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 5. maja 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=Interactive+NMR+Frequency+Map&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcgiwrap%2Faj39%2FNMRmap.cgi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFWalker1994" class="citation journal cs1">Walker, Phil (1994). »Doubly Magic Discovery of Tin-100«. <i>Physics World</i>. <b>7</b> (June): 28. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F2058-7058%2F7%2F6%2F24">10.1088/2058-7058/7/6/24</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Physics+World&amp;rft.atitle=Doubly+Magic+Discovery+of+Tin-100&amp;rft.volume=7&amp;rft.issue=June&amp;rft.pages=28&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F2058-7058%2F7%2F6%2F24&amp;rft.aulast=Walker&amp;rft.aufirst=Phil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cameron-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cameron_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCameron1973" class="citation journal cs1">Cameron, A. G. W. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111021030549/http://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/1973/1973_Cameron_1.pdf">»Abundance of the Elements in the Solar System«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Space Science Reviews</i>. <b>15</b> (1): 121–146. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1973SSRv...15..121C">1973SSRv...15..121C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF00172440">10.1007/BF00172440</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/1973/1973_Cameron_1.pdf">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 21. oktobra 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Space+Science+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Abundance+of+the+Elements+in+the+Solar+System&amp;rft.volume=15&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=121-146&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF00172440&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1973SSRv...15..121C&amp;rft.aulast=Cameron&amp;rft.aufirst=A.+G.+W.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.giss.nasa.gov%2Fdocs%2F1973%2F1973_Cameron_1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th Edition</i>, 1911, <i>s.v.</i> '<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/en:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Tin" class="extiw" title="wikisource:en:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Tin">tin</a>', citing H. Kopp</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090403092123/http://www.oxleigh.freeserve.co.uk/pt77a.htm">»The Ancient Mining of Tin«</a>. <i>oxleigh.freeserve.co.uk</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxleigh.freeserve.co.uk/pt77a.htm">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 3. aprila 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 7. julija 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=oxleigh.freeserve.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=The+Ancient+Mining+of+Tin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxleigh.freeserve.co.uk%2Fpt77a.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Heritage_Dictionary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Heritage Dictionary (stran ne obstaja)">American Heritage Dictionary</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCiernyWeisgerber2003" class="citation book cs1">Cierny, J.; Weisgerber, G. (2003). »The "Bronze Age tin mines in Central Asia«. V Giumlia-Mair, A. (ur.). <i>The Problem of Early Tin</i>. Oxford: Archaeopress. str.&#160;23–31. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-84171-564-3" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-84171-564-3"><bdi>978-1-84171-564-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=The+%22Bronze+Age+tin+mines+in+Central+Asia&amp;rft.btitle=The+Problem+of+Early+Tin&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pages=23-31&amp;rft.pub=Archaeopress&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84171-564-3&amp;rft.aulast=Cierny&amp;rft.aufirst=J.&amp;rft.au=Weisgerber%2C+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pen1986-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pen1986_28-0">27,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pen1986_28-1">27,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPenhallurick1986" class="citation book cs1">Penhallurick, R. D. (1986). <i>Tin in Antiquity: its Mining and Trade Throughout the Ancient World with Particular Reference to Cornwall</i>. London: The Institute of Metals. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-904357-81-3" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-904357-81-3"><bdi>978-0-904357-81-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Tin+in+Antiquity%3A+its+Mining+and+Trade+Throughout+the+Ancient+World+with+Particular+Reference+to+Cornwall&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=The+Institute+of+Metals&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-904357-81-3&amp;rft.aulast=Penhallurick&amp;rft.aufirst=R.+D.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCharles1979" class="citation book cs1">Charles, J. A. (1979). »The development of the usage of tin and tin-bronze: some problems«. V Franklin, A. D. (ur.). <i>The Search for Ancient Tin</i>. Washington D.C.: A seminar organized by Theodore A. Wertime and held at the Smithsonian Institution and the National Bureau of Standards, Washington D.C. March 14–15, 1977. str.&#160;25–32.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=The+development+of+the+usage+of+tin+and+tin-bronze%3A+some+problems&amp;rft.btitle=The+Search+for+Ancient+Tin&amp;rft.place=Washington+D.C.&amp;rft.pages=25-32&amp;rft.pub=A+seminar+organized+by+Theodore+A.+Wertime+and+held+at+the+Smithsonian+Institution+and+the+National+Bureau+of+Standards%2C+Washington+D.C.+March+14%E2%80%9315%2C+1977&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft.aulast=Charles&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFDube2006" class="citation journal cs1">Dube, RK (<span dir="ltr">september 2006</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF03215537">»Interrelation between gold and tin: A historical perspective«</a>. <i>Gold Bulletin</i>. <b>39</b> (3): 103–113. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF03215537">10.1007/BF03215537</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Gold+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=Interrelation+between+gold+and+tin%3A+A+historical+perspective&amp;rft.volume=39&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=103-113&amp;rft.date=2006-09&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF03215537&amp;rft.aulast=Dube&amp;rft.aufirst=RK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1007%252FBF03215537&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Predloga:Navedi časopis">navedi časopis</a>}}</code>: Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vzdr%C5%BEevanje_CS1:_samodejni_prevod_datuma" title="Kategorija:Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma">povezava</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGreenwoodEarnshaw1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Greenwood&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Greenwood (stran ne obstaja)">Greenwood, Norman N.</a>; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). <i>Chemistry of the Elements</i> (2.&#160;izd.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Butterworth-Heinemann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Butterworth-Heinemann (stran ne obstaja)">Butterworth-Heinemann</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-08-037941-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-08-037941-8"><bdi>978-0-08-037941-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Chemistry+of+the+Elements&amp;rft.edition=2.&amp;rft.pub=Butterworth-Heinemann&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-08-037941-8&amp;rft.aulast=Greenwood&amp;rft.aufirst=Norman+N.&amp;rft.au=Earnshaw%2C+Alan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sherwood-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sherwood_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1942" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, F. Sherwood (1942). <i>Inorganic &amp; Theoretical Chemistry</i> (6th&#160;izd.). Heineman.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Inorganic+%26+Theoretical+Chemistry&amp;rft.edition=6th&amp;rft.pub=Heineman&amp;rft.date=1942&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=F.+Sherwood&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFJ._M._LegerJ._HainesA._Atouf1996" class="citation journal cs1">J. M. Leger; J. Haines; A. Atouf (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-physics-and-chemistry-of-solids_1996-01_57_1/page/7">»The high pressure behaviour of the cotunnite and post-cotunnite phases of PbCl<sub>2</sub> and SnCl<sub>2</sub>«</a>. <i>J. Phys. Chem. Solids</i>. <b>57</b> (1): 7–16. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996JPCS...57....7L">1996JPCS...57....7L</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0022-3697%2895%2900060-7">10.1016/0022-3697(95)00060-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=J.+Phys.+Chem.+Solids&amp;rft.atitle=The+high+pressure+behaviour+of+the+cotunnite+and+post-cotunnite+phases+of+PbCl%3Csub%3E2%3C%2Fsub%3E+and+SnCl%3Csub%3E2%3C%2Fsub%3E&amp;rft.volume=57&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=7-16&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0022-3697%2895%2900060-7&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1996JPCS...57....7L&amp;rft.au=J.+M.+Leger&amp;rft.au=J.+Haines&amp;rft.au=A.+Atouf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-physics-and-chemistry-of-solids_1996-01_57_1%2Fpage%2F7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGaurSrivastavaMehrotra1973" class="citation journal cs1">Gaur, D. P.; Srivastava, G.; Mehrotra, R. C. (1973). »Organic Derivatives of Tin. III. Reactions of Trialkyltin Ethoxide with Alkanolamines«. <i>Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie</i>. <b>398</b>: 72. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fzaac.19733980109">10.1002/zaac.19733980109</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+Anorganische+und+Allgemeine+Chemie&amp;rft.atitle=Organic+Derivatives+of+Tin.+III.+Reactions+of+Trialkyltin+Ethoxide+with+Alkanolamines&amp;rft.volume=398&amp;rft.pages=72&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fzaac.19733980109&amp;rft.aulast=Gaur&amp;rft.aufirst=D.+P.&amp;rft.au=Srivastava%2C+G.&amp;rft.au=Mehrotra%2C+R.+C.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Elschenbroich, C. "Organometallics" (2006) Wiley-VCH: Weinheim. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-527-29390-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-527-29390-2">978-3-527-29390-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ullmann-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_36-0">35,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_36-1">35,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_36-2">35,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Graf, G. G. (2000) "Tin, Tin Alloys, and Tin Compounds" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2005 Wiley-VCH, Weinheim <a href="/wiki/Identifikator_digitalnega_objekta" title="Identifikator digitalnega objekta">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14356007.a27_049">10.1002/14356007.a27_049</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFThoonenDeelmanvan_Koten2004" class="citation journal cs1">Thoonen, Sander H. L.; Deelman, Berth-Jan; van Koten, Gerard (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807042719/http://igitur-archive.library.uu.nl/chem/2005-0622-182223/13093.pdf">»Synthetic aspects of tetraorganotins and organotin(IV) halides«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Journal_of_Organometallic_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Journal of Organometallic Chemistry (stran ne obstaja)">Journal of Organometallic Chemistry</a></i>. <b>689</b> (13): 2145–2157. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jorganchem.2004.03.027">10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.03.027</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://igitur-archive.library.uu.nl/chem/2005-0622-182223/13093.pdf">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 7. avgusta 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 31. julija 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Organometallic+Chemistry&amp;rft.atitle=Synthetic+aspects+of+tetraorganotins+and+organotin%28IV%29+halides&amp;rft.volume=689&amp;rft.issue=13&amp;rft.pages=2145-2157&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jorganchem.2004.03.027&amp;rft.aulast=Thoonen&amp;rft.aufirst=Sander+H.+L.&amp;rft.au=Deelman%2C+Berth-Jan&amp;rft.au=van+Koten%2C+Gerard&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Figitur-archive.library.uu.nl%2Fchem%2F2005-0622-182223%2F13093.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPengEllisWangFettinger2009" class="citation journal cs1">Peng, Yang; Ellis, Bobby D.; Wang, Xinping; Fettinger, James C.; Power, P. P. (2009). »Reversible Reactions of Ethylene with Distannynes Under Ambient Conditions«. <i>Science</i>. <b>325</b> (5948): 1668–1670. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009Sci...325.1668P">2009Sci...325.1668P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1176443">10.1126/science.1176443</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19779193">19779193</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Science&amp;rft.atitle=Reversible+Reactions+of+Ethylene+with+Distannynes+Under+Ambient+Conditions&amp;rft.volume=325&amp;rft.issue=5948&amp;rft.pages=1668-1670&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19779193&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1176443&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009Sci...325.1668P&amp;rft.aulast=Peng&amp;rft.aufirst=Yang&amp;rft.au=Ellis%2C+Bobby+D.&amp;rft.au=Wang%2C+Xinping&amp;rft.au=Fettinger%2C+James+C.&amp;rft.au=Power%2C+P.+P.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFShu1982" class="citation book cs1">Shu, Frank H. (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/physicaluniverse00shuf"><i>The physical universe: An introduction to astronomy</i></a>. University Science Books. str.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/physicaluniverse00shuf/page/n142">119</a>–121. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-935702-05-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-935702-05-7"><bdi>978-0-935702-05-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=The+physical+universe%3A+An+introduction+to+astronomy&amp;rft.pages=119-121&amp;rft.pub=University+Science+Books&amp;rft.date=1982&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-935702-05-7&amp;rft.aulast=Shu&amp;rft.aufirst=Frank+H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fphysicaluniverse00shuf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEmsley2001">Emsley 2001</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFEmsley2001 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Harv_in_Sfn_napake_predlog" title="Kategorija:Harv in Sfn napake predlog">pomoč</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-I230527-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-I230527_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090322030548/http://www.itri.co.uk/pooled/articles/BF_TECHART/view.asp?Q=BF_TECHART_230527">»Tin: From Ore to Ingot«</a>. International Tin Research Institute. 1991. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itri.co.uk/pooled/articles/BF_TECHART/view.asp?Q=BF_TECHART_230527">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 22. marca 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 21. marca 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=Tin%3A+From+Ore+to+Ingot&amp;rft.pub=International+Tin+Research+Institute&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itri.co.uk%2Fpooled%2Farticles%2FBF_TECHART%2Fview.asp%3FQ%3DBF_TECHART_230527&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSutphinSabinReed1992" class="citation book cs1">Sutphin, David M.; Sabin, Andrew E.; Reed, Bruce L. (1. junij 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160428002413/https://books.google.com/books?id=NNlT5of3YikC&amp;pg=PA10"><i>Tin – International Strategic Minerals Inventory Summary Report</i></a>. str.&#160;9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-941375-62-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-941375-62-7"><bdi>978-0-941375-62-7</bdi></a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NNlT5of3YikC&amp;pg=PA10">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 28. aprila 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Tin+%E2%80%93+International+Strategic+Minerals+Inventory+Summary+Report&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=1992-06-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-941375-62-7&amp;rft.aulast=Sutphin&amp;rft.aufirst=David+M.&amp;rft.au=Sabin%2C+Andrew+E.&amp;rft.au=Reed%2C+Bruce+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNNlT5of3YikC%26pg%3DPA10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USGS200YB-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-0">42,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-1">42,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-2">42,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-3">42,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS200YB_43-4">42,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCarlin,_Jr." class="citation web cs1">Carlin, Jr., James F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081206004050/http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/tin/">»Tin: Statistics and Information«</a>. United States Geological Survey. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/tin">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 6. decembra 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. novembra 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=Tin%3A+Statistics+and+Information&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&amp;rft.aulast=Carlin%2C+Jr.&amp;rft.aufirst=James+F.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fminerals.usgs.gov%2Fminerals%2Fpubs%2Fcommodity%2Ftin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFReilly2007" class="citation journal cs1">Reilly, Michael (26. maj 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_new-scientist_2007-05-26_194_2605/page/38">»How Long Will it Last?«</a>. <i>New Scientist</i>. <b>194</b> (2605): 38–39. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007NewSc.194...38R">2007NewSc.194...38R</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0262-4079%2807%2961508-5">10.1016/S0262-4079(07)61508-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0262-4079">0262-4079</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Scientist&amp;rft.atitle=How+Long+Will+it+Last%3F&amp;rft.volume=194&amp;rft.issue=2605&amp;rft.pages=38-39&amp;rft.date=2007-05-26&amp;rft.issn=0262-4079&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0262-4079%2807%2961508-5&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007NewSc.194...38R&amp;rft.aulast=Reilly&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_new-scientist_2007-05-26_194_2605%2Fpage%2F38&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Brown_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2006" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Lester (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/planb20rescuingp00brow_0/page/109"><i>Plan B 2.0</i></a>. New York: W.W. Norton. str.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/planb20rescuingp00brow_0/page/109">109</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-393-32831-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-393-32831-8"><bdi>978-0-393-32831-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Plan+B+2.0&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=109&amp;rft.pub=W.W.+Norton&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-393-32831-8&amp;rft.aulast=Brown&amp;rft.aufirst=Lester&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplanb20rescuingp00brow_0%2Fpage%2F109&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFKovalenkoYarmolyuk1995" class="citation journal cs1">Kovalenko, V. I.; Yarmolyuk, V. V. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://econgeol.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/content/abstract/90/3/520">»Endogenous rare metal ore formations and rare metal metallogeny of Mongolia«</a>. <i>Economic Geology</i>. <b>90</b> (3): 520. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2113%2Fgsecongeo.90.3.520">10.2113/gsecongeo.90.3.520</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080905134646/http://econgeol.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/content/abstract/90/3/520">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 5. septembra 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Economic+Geology&amp;rft.atitle=Endogenous+rare+metal+ore+formations+and+rare+metal+metallogeny+of+Mongolia&amp;rft.volume=90&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=520&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2113%2Fgsecongeo.90.3.520&amp;rft.aulast=Kovalenko&amp;rft.aufirst=V.+I.&amp;rft.au=Yarmolyuk%2C+V.+V.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fecongeol.geoscienceworld.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F90%2F3%2F520&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113831/http://www.freepr101.com/view/52720/Seminole_Group_Colombia_Discovers_High_Grade_Tin_Ore_in_the_Amazons">»Seminole Group Colombia Discovers High Grade Tin Ore in the Amazon Jungle«</a>. FreePR101 PressRelease. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freepr101.com/view/52720/Seminole_Group_Colombia_Discovers_High_Grade_Tin_Ore_in_the_Amazons">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 26. avgusta 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=Seminole+Group+Colombia+Discovers+High+Grade+Tin+Ore+in+the+Amazon+Jungle&amp;rft.pub=FreePR101+PressRelease&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freepr101.com%2Fview%2F52720%2FSeminole_Group_Colombia_Discovers_High_Grade_Tin_Ore_in_the_Amazons&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081207093543/http://www.itri.co.uk/pooled/articles/BF_TECHART/view.asp?Q=BF_TECHART_303032">»LME Tin Brands«</a>. <i>ITRI.co.uk</i>. International Tin Research Institute. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itri.co.uk/pooled/articles/BF_TECHART/view.asp?Q=BF_TECHART_303032">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 7. decembra 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 5. maja 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=ITRI.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=LME+Tin+Brands&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itri.co.uk%2Fpooled%2Farticles%2FBF_TECHART%2Fview.asp%3FQ%3DBF_TECHART_303032&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.austlii.edu.au/au/other/dfat/treaties/1984/10.html">»Agreement establishing the Association of Tin Producing Countries &#91;1984&#93; ATS 10«</a>. <i>Australasian Legal Information Institute, Australian Treaties Library</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=Australasian+Legal+Information+Institute%2C+Australian+Treaties+Library&amp;rft.atitle=Agreement+establishing+the+Association+of+Tin+Producing+Countries+%5B1984%5D+ATS+10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww3.austlii.edu.au%2Fau%2Fother%2Fdfat%2Ftreaties%2F1984%2F10.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120426052131/http://bangka.tribunnews.com/2011/12/15/12-januari-pemasaran-perdana-inatin">»12 Januari Pemasaran Perdana INATIN«</a>. 15. december 2011. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bangka.tribunnews.com/2011/12/15/12-januari-pemasaran-perdana-inatin">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 26. aprila 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=12+Januari+Pemasaran+Perdana+INATIN&amp;rft.date=2011-12-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbangka.tribunnews.com%2F2011%2F12%2F15%2F12-januari-pemasaran-perdana-inatin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-price-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-price_51-0">50,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-price_51-1">50,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Carlin, James F., Jr. (1998). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.mining.com/tin-demand-to-decline-ita/">https://www.mining.com/tin-demand-to-decline-ita/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBlack,_Harvey2005" class="citation journal cs1">Black, Harvey (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1281311">»Getting the Lead Out of Electronics«</a>. <i>Environmental Health Perspectives</i>. <b>113</b> (10): A682–5. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1289%2Fehp.113-a682">10.1289/ehp.113-a682</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1281311">1281311</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16203230">16203230</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Environmental+Health+Perspectives&amp;rft.atitle=Getting+the+Lead+Out+of+Electronics&amp;rft.volume=113&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.pages=A682-5&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1281311%23id-name%3DPMC&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16203230&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1289%2Fehp.113-a682&amp;rft.au=Black%2C+Harvey&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1281311&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFChilds1995" class="citation magazine cs1">Childs, Peter (Julij 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.rsc.org/historical-collection/products/EIC#!issueid=EIC-1995-32-4">»The tin-man's tale«</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Education_in_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Education in Chemistry (stran ne obstaja)">Education in Chemistry</a></i>. Zv.&#160;32, št.&#160;4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Society_of_Chemistry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Society of Chemistry (stran ne obstaja)">Royal Society of Chemistry</a>. str.&#160;92<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 19. junija 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Education+in+Chemistry&amp;rft.atitle=The+tin-man%27s+tale&amp;rft.volume=32&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=92&amp;rft.date=1995-07&amp;rft.aulast=Childs&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.rsc.org%2Fhistorical-collection%2Fproducts%2FEIC%23%21issueid%3DEIC-1995-32-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151125105453/http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0613.html">»CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Tin«</a>. <i>www.cdc.gov</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0613.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 25. novembra 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 24. novembra 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=www.cdc.gov&amp;rft.atitle=CDC+-+NIOSH+Pocket+Guide+to+Chemical+Hazards+-+Tin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fniosh%2Fnpg%2Fnpgd0613.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AKositer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kositer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5911185"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/33px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/49px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/66px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="474" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Poglejte si besedo <i><b><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Posebno:Search/kositer" class="extiw" title="wikt:Posebno:Search/kositer">kositer</a></b></i> v Wikislovarju, prostem slovarju.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5916282"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5911185"> <div 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href="http://www.theodoregray.com/PeriodicTable/Elements/050/index.s7.html">Lesena tabela periodnega sistema Theodoreja Greya</a>&#160;: Vzorci kositra in odlitki</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.basemetals.com/html/sninfo.htm">Osnovne kovine: kositer</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120712220631/http://www.basemetals.com/html/sninfo.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2012-07-12 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0613.html">CDC - NIOSH žepni vodnik po kemijskih nevarnostih</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222181950/http://helgilibrary.com/indicators/index/tin-usd-cents-per-kg">Kositer (USD centov na kg)</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Periodni_sistem_elementov" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911192">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output 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transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Periodni_sistem_elementov" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elementov" title="Periodni sistem elementov">Periodni sistem elementov</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;" aria-describedby="periodic-table-legend"> <tbody><tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Alkalijska_kovina" title="Alkalijska kovina">1</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Zemljoalkalijska_kovina" title="Zemljoalkalijska kovina">2</a> </th> <td colspan="14"> </td> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/3._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="3. skupina periodnega sistema">3</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/4._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="4. skupina periodnega sistema">4</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/5._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="5. skupina periodnega sistema">5</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/6._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="6. skupina periodnega sistema">6</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/7._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="7. skupina periodnega sistema">7</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/8._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="8. skupina periodnega sistema">8</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/9._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="9. skupina periodnega sistema">9</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/10._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="10. skupina periodnega sistema">10</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/11._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="11. skupina periodnega sistema">11</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/12._skupina_periodnega_sistema" class="mw-redirect" title="12. skupina periodnega sistema">12</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Borova_skupina" title="Borova skupina">13</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ogljikova_skupina" title="Ogljikova skupina">14</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Pniktogeni" title="Pniktogeni">15</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Halkogen" title="Halkogen">16</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">17</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDlahtni_plin" title="Žlahtni plin">18</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_1._periode" title="Element 1. periode">1</a> </th> <td title="H, Vodik" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="He, Helij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_2._periode" title="Element 2. periode">2</a> </th> <td title="Li, Litij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Litij" title="Litij"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="Be, Berilij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berilij" title="Berilij"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="B, Bor" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="C, Ogljik" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ogljik" title="Ogljik"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="N, Dušik" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="O, Kisik" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="F, Fluor" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="Ne, Neon" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_3._periode" title="Element 3. periode">3</a> </th> <td title="Na, Natrij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Natrij" title="Natrij"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="Mg, Magnezij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Al, Aluminij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="Si, Silicij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="P, Fosfor" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="S, Žveplo" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDveplo" title="Žveplo"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="Cl, Klor" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="Ar, Argon" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_4._periode" title="Element 4. periode">4</a> </th> <td title="K, Kalij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalij" title="Kalij"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="Ca, Kalcij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Sc, Skandij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="Ti, Titan" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Titan_(element)" title="Titan (element)"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="V, Vanadij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="Cr, Krom" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Krom" title="Krom"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="Mn, Mangan" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="Fe, Železo" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="Co, kobalt" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="Ni, Nikelj" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nikelj" title="Nikelj"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="Cu, Baker" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Baker" title="Baker"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="Zn, Cink" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="Ga, Galij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="Ge, Germanij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="As, Arzen" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Arzen" title="Arzen"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="Se, Selen" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="Br, Brom" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="Kr, Kripton" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_5._periode" title="Element 5. periode">5</a> </th> <td title="Rb, Rubidij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="Sr, Stroncij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Stroncij" title="Stroncij"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Y, Itrij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Itrij" title="Itrij"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="Zr, Cirkonij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="Nb, Niobij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="Mo, Molibden" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="Tc, Tehnecij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="Ru, Rutenij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="Rh, Rodij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rodij" title="Rodij"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="Pd, Paladij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Paladij" title="Paladij"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="Ag, Srebro" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="Cd, Kadmij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="In, Indij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="Sn, Kositer" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:3px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="Sb, Antimon" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="Te, Telur" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Telur" title="Telur"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="I, Jod" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="display:block">I</span></a> </td> <td title="Xe, Ksenon" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_6._periode" title="Element 6. periode">6</a> </th> <td title="Cs, Cezij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Cezij" title="Cezij"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="Ba, Barij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Barij" title="Barij"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="La, Lantan" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="Ce, Cerij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Cerij" title="Cerij"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="Pr, Prazeodim" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodim" title="Prazeodim"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="Nd, Neodim" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neodim" title="Neodim"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="Pm, Prometij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Prometij" title="Prometij"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="Sm, Samarij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="Eu, Evropij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Evropij" title="Evropij"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="Gd, Gadolinij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="Tb, Terbij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Terbij" title="Terbij"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="Dy, Disprozij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Disprozij" title="Disprozij"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="Ho, Holmij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Holmij" title="Holmij"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="Er, Erbij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Erbij" title="Erbij"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="Tm, Tulij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tulij" title="Tulij"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="Yb, Iterbij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iterbij" title="Iterbij"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="Lu, Lutecij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lutecij" title="Lutecij"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="Hf, Hafnij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnij" title="Hafnij"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="Ta, Tantal" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="W, Volfram" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="Re, Renij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="Os, Osmij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="Ir, Iridij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iridij" title="Iridij"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="Pt, Platina" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="Au, Zlato" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="Hg, Živo srebro" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivo_srebro" title="Živo srebro"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="Tl, Talij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="Pb, Svinec" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Svinec" title="Svinec"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="Bi, Bizmut" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="Po, Polonij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="At, Astat" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="Rn, Radon" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Element_7._periode" title="Element 7. periode">7</a> </th> <td title="Fr, Francij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Francij" title="Francij"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="Ra, Radij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ff9999; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="Ac, Aktinij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinij" title="Aktinij"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="Th, Torij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="Pa, Protaktinij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinij" title="Protaktinij"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="U, Uran" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Uran_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uran (element)"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="Np, Neptunij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunij" title="Neptunij"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="Pu, Plutonij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonij" title="Plutonij"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="Am, Americij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Americij" title="Americij"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="Cm, Kirij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kirij" title="Kirij"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="Bk, Berkelij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelij" title="Berkelij"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="Cf, Kalifornij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornij" title="Kalifornij"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="Es, Ajnštajnij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ajn%C5%A1tajnij" title="Ajnštajnij"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="Fm, Fermij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fermij" title="Fermij"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="Md, Mendelevij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="No, Nobelij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#9bff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelij" title="Nobelij"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="Lr, Lavrencij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lavrencij" title="Lavrencij"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="Rf, Raderfordij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Raderfordij" title="Raderfordij"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="Db, Dubnij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnij" title="Dubnij"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="Sg, Siborgij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Siborgij" title="Siborgij"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="Bh, Borij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Borij" title="Borij"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="Hs, Hasij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hasij" title="Hasij"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="Mt, Meitnerij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerij" class="mw-redirect" title="Meitnerij"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="Ds, Darmštatij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Darm%C5%A1tatij" title="Darmštatij"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="Rg, Rentgenij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rentgenij" title="Rentgenij"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="Cn, Kopernicij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#99ccff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicij" title="Kopernicij"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="Nh, Nihonij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonij" title="Nihonij"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="Fl, Flerovij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovij" title="Flerovij"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="Mc, Moskovij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Moskovij" title="Moskovij"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="Lv, Livermorij" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorij" title="Livermorij"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="Ts, Tenes" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tenes" title="Tenes"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="Og, Oganeson" style="text-align:center; background-color:#fdff8c; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height:10px;">&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#ff9999;"><a href="/wiki/Blok_s" title="Blok s">blok s</a> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:#9bff99;"><a href="/wiki/Blok_f" title="Blok f">blok f</a> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#99ccff;"><a href="/wiki/Blok_d" title="Blok d">blok d</a> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:#fdff8c;"><a href="/wiki/Blok_p" title="Blok p">blok p</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kemični_elementi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" 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