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Michael Faraday – Wikipédia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Život</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Život-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Život</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Detstvo_a_dospievanie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Detstvo_a_dospievanie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Detstvo a dospievanie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Detstvo_a_dospievanie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vedecký_život" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vedecký_život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Vedecký život</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vedecký_život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vedecké_objavy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vedecké_objavy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vedecké objavy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vedecké_objavy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diela" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diela"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Diela</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diela-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zdroje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zdroje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zdroje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zdroje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externé_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externé_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externé odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externé_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Faraday</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 148 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-148" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">148 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – nemčina (švajčiarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemčina (švajčiarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%8D_%E1%8D%8B%E1%88%AB%E1%8B%B0%E1%8B%AD" title="ማይክል ፋራደይ – amharčina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማይክል ፋራደይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maiken_Faraday" title="Maiken Faraday – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Maiken Faraday" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="مايكل فاراداي – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مايكل فاراداي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="مايكل فاراداي – arabština (marocká)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مايكل فاراداي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabština (marocká)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%89" title="مايكل فاراداى – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مايكل فاراداى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87" title="মাইকেল ফেৰাডে – ásamčina" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মাইকেল ফেৰাডে" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maykl_Faradey" title="Maykl Faradey – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maykl Faradey" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="مایکل فارادئی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مایکل فارادئی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – baškirčina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maiklos_Faradiejos" title="Maiklos Faradiejos – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Maiklos Faradiejos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадэй – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Майкл Фарадэй" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадэй – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Майкл Фарадэй" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкъл Фарадей – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Майкъл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87" title="মাইকেল ফ্যারাডে – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাইকেল ফ্যারাডে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB" title="Фарадей, Майкл – čečenčina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Фарадей, Майкл" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C" title="مایکل فارادەی – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مایکل فارادەی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB" title="Фарадей Майкл – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Фарадей Майкл" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="माइकल फराडे – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="माइकल फराडे" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BB_%CE%A6%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8A" title="Μάικλ Φάραντεϊ – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάικλ Φάραντεϊ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="مایکل فارادی – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مایکل فارادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – severná frízština" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – západná frízština" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="západná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – škótska gaelčina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škótska gaelčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – guaraníjčina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraníjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="मायकल फॅरेडे – konkánština (Goa)" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="मायकल फॅरेडे" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="konkánština (Goa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99" title="מייקל פאראדיי – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מייקל פאראדיי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="माइकल फैराडे – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="माइकल फैराडे" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – haitská kreolčina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitská kreolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%84%D5%AC_%D5%96%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B5" title="Մայքլ Ֆարադեյ – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մայքլ Ֆարադեյ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%84%D5%A8%D5%AC_%D5%96%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B5" title="Մայքըլ Ֆարատայ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մայքըլ Ֆարատայ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – ilokánčina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%A9%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC" title="マイケル・ファラデー – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マイケル・ファラデー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%98" title="მაიკლ ფარადეი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაიკლ ფარადეი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maykl_Faradey" title="Maykl Faradey – karakalpačtina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Maykl Faradey" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – kikujčina" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%83%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%9B_%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99" title="ម៉ៃឃើល ហ្វារ៉ាដេយ – khmérčina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ៃឃើល ហ្វារ៉ាដេយ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%86" title="ಮೈಕೇಲ್‌ ಫ್ಯಾರಡೆ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೈಕೇಲ್‌ ಫ್ಯಾರಡೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%B4_%ED%8C%A8%EB%9F%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4" title="마이클 패러데이 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마이클 패러데이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – kornčina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – luxemburčina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – limburčina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – ligurština" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maikls_Faradejs" title="Maikls Faradejs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Maikls Faradejs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="माइकल फराडे – maithilčina" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="माइकल फराडे" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Мајкл Фарадеј – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мајкл Фарадеј" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86" title="മൈക്കേൽ ഫാരഡെ – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൈക്കേൽ ഫാരഡെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="मायकेल फॅरेडे – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मायकेल फॅरेडे" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="မိုက်ကယ် ဖာရာဒေး – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိုက်ကယ် ဖာရာဒေး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="مایکل فارادی – mázandaránčina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مایکل فارادی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="माइकल फराडे – nepálčina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="माइकल फराडे" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maayikil_Faradaay" title="Maayikil Faradaay – oromčina" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Maayikil Faradaay" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2_%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AD%87" title="ମାଇକେଲ ଫାରାଡ଼େ – uríjčina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମାଇକେଲ ଫାରାଡ଼େ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="uríjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%87" title="ਮਾਈਕਲ ਫ਼ੈਰਾਡੇ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਈਕਲ ਫ਼ੈਰਾਡੇ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – kapampangančina" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="kapampangančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%92" title="مائیکل فراڈے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مائیکل فراڈے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%89%DB%90" title="مایکل فراډې – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مایکل فراډې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – kečuánčina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB" title="Фарадей, Майкл – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фарадей, Майкл" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB" title="Фарадей Майкл – jakutčina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Фарадей Майкл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%AE" title="ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱮᱞ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱰᱮ – santalčina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱮᱞ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱰᱮ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%8A%D9%8A" title="مائيڪل فراڊي – sindhčina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مائيڪل فراڊي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%86%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9A" title="මයිකල් ෆැරඩේ – sinhalčina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මයිකල් ෆැරඩේ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – somálčina" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Мајкл Фарадеј – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мајкл Фарадеј" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – sundčina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayke.halati" title="Mayke.halati – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Mayke.halati" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87" title="மைக்கேல் பரடே – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மைக்கேல் பரடே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87" title="మైకేల్ ఫారడే – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మైకేల్ ఫారడే" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – tadžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="ไมเคิล ฟาราเดย์ – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไมเคิล ฟาราเดย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – tagalčina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Майкл Фарадей – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Майкл Фарадей" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%92" title="مائیکل فیراڈے – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مائیکل فیراڈے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faradei_Maikl" title="Faradei Maikl – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Faradei Maikl" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8F%AF%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%AC%AC" title="麥可·法拉第 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="麥可·法拉第" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%98" title="მაიკლ ფარადეი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაიკლ ფარადეი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99" title="מייקל פאראדיי – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מייקל פאראדיי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – jorubčina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – zélandština" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8F%AF%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E7%AC%AC" title="麥可·法拉第 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="麥可·法拉第" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Michael Faraday" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / 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Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="3" align="right" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">Michael Faraday</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Spojené kráľovstvo">anglický</a> <a href="/wiki/Fyzik" title="Fyzik">fyzik</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Chémia">chemik</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:SS-faraday.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Michael Faraday"><img alt="Michael Faraday" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/SS-faraday.jpg/230px-SS-faraday.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/SS-faraday.jpg/345px-SS-faraday.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/SS-faraday.jpg/460px-SS-faraday.jpg 2x" data-file-width="693" data-file-height="1035" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Narodenie</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><a href="/wiki/22._september" title="22. september">22. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn">Londýn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Spojené kráľovstvo">Spojené kráľovstvo</a></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Úmrtie</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><a href="/wiki/25._august" title="25. august">25. august</a> <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> (75&#160;rokov)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hampton_Court&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hampton Court (stránka neexistuje)">Hampton Court</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Spojené kráľovstvo">Spojené kráľovstvo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.05em;">Odkazy</th></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;"><a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Projekt<br />Gutenberg</a></th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/5541">Michael Faraday</a><small><br />(plné texty diel autora)</small></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Commons</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Michael_Faraday" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Michael Faraday">Michael Faraday</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" title="Portály, ktorých súčasťou je táto stránka" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; display:inline-table; padding: 0ex 0.05ex; border-style:none; background:transparent;" title="Portály, ktorých súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;border:none;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border:none;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Fyzika" title="Fyzikálny portál"><img alt="Fyzikálny portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Schematicky_atom.png/18px-Schematicky_atom.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Schematicky_atom.png/27px-Schematicky_atom.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Schematicky_atom.png/36px-Schematicky_atom.png 2x" data-file-width="1648" data-file-height="1447" /></a></span>&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Fyzika" title="Portál:Fyzika">Fyzikálny portál</a><br /><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Chemický portál"><img alt="Chemický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Chemistrylogo.png/18px-Chemistrylogo.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Chemistrylogo.png/27px-Chemistrylogo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Chemistrylogo.png/36px-Chemistrylogo.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></a></span>&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Portál:Chémia">Chemický portál</a><br /><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Britský portál"><img alt="Britský portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Portál:Spojené kráľovstvo">Britský portál</a><br /><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Biografický portál"><img alt="Biografický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/18px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/27px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/36px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span>&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Portál:Ľudia">Biografický portál</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Michael Faraday</b> (* <a href="/wiki/22._september" title="22. september">22. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a> – † <a href="/wiki/25._august" title="25. august">25. august</a> <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>) bol <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Spojené kráľovstvo">anglický</a> <a href="/wiki/Fyzik" title="Fyzik">fyzik</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A9mia" title="Chémia">chemik</a>. </p><p>Venoval sa najmä <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetizmus" title="Elektromagnetizmus">elektromagnetizmu</a>, objavil <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetick%C3%A1_indukcia" title="Elektromagnetická indukcia">elektromagnetickú indukciu</a>, samoindukciu, <a href="/wiki/Elektrol%C3%BDza#Faradayove_zákony_elektrolýzy" title="Elektrolýza">zákony elektrolýzy</a>, diamagnetizmus, <a href="/wiki/Benz%C3%A9n" title="Benzén">benzén</a>. Zaviedol pojem <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A9_pole" title="Elektrické pole">elektrického</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magnetick%C3%A9_pole" title="Magnetické pole">magnetického poľa</a> a elektrických <a href="/wiki/Silo%C4%8Diara" title="Siločiara">siločiar</a>. Jeho predstavy matematicky formuloval <a href="/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell" title="James Clerk Maxwell">James Clerk Maxwell</a>. Bol vynikajúci experimentátor. Odhalil blízky súvis medzi <a href="/wiki/Elektrina" title="Elektrina">elektrinou</a> a <a href="/wiki/Magnetizmus" title="Magnetizmus">magnetizmom</a> a zostrojil prvý elektrický <a href="/wiki/Gener%C3%A1tor_elektrick%C3%A9ho_nap%C3%A4tia" title="Generátor elektrického napätia">generátor</a>. Faraday tak dal teoretický základ pre všetky <a href="/wiki/Elektromotor" title="Elektromotor">elektromotory</a> a <a href="/wiki/Dynamo" title="Dynamo">dynamá</a>. Ako zapálený rečník, ktorý rád hovoril na verejnosti, zaviedol tradíciu vianočných vedeckých prednášok, ktoré v <a href="/wiki/Anglicko" title="Anglicko">Anglicku</a> pokračujú dodnes. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Život"><span id=".C5.BDivot"></span>Život</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Život" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Život"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Detstvo_a_dospievanie">Detstvo a dospievanie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Detstvo a dospievanie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Detstvo a dospievanie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Narodil sa na vidieku v dedine Newington, vo veľmi chudobnej a <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstvo" title="Náboženstvo">nábožensky</a> založenej rodine. Jeho otec bol kováč, ktorý sa presťahoval zo severu <a href="/wiki/Anglicko" title="Anglicko">Anglicka</a> už pred rokom <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a> hľadať prácu. Jeho matka bola žena veľmi pokojná a múdra, ktorá podporovala svojho syna citovo aj napriek ťažkému detstvu. Faraday bol tretí zo štyroch detí, všetci mali čo robiť, aby sa dosýta najedli, pretože ich otec bol často chorý a neschopný sústavnej práce. Rodina žila celé roky v biede. Malý Michael sa málokedy dosýta najedol a keď mal dvanásť rokov, musel začať zarábať. Pretože bol šikovný, dostal sa do učenia ku knihárovi. Jeho rukami prechádzali najrôznejšie spisy. Keď ich potajomky čítal, pred jeho očami sa otváral podivuhodný a záhadný svet <a href="/wiki/Veda" title="Veda">vedy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vedecký_život"><span id="Vedeck.C3.BD_.C5.BEivot"></span>Vedecký život</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vedecký život" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vedecký život"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V roku <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> začal navštevovať verejné prednášky známeho chemika sira <a href="/wiki/Humphry_Davy" title="Humphry Davy">Humphry Davyho</a>. Známy profesor si všimol mladíkov záujem a nadanie a rozhodol sa urobiť z neho svojho žiaka. V roku <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> Davy zamestnal Faradaya ako asistenta v chemickom laboratóriu londýnskeho Kráľovského inštitútu. Každý týždeň vymýšľal nejaký nový <a href="/wiki/Pokus" title="Pokus">pokus</a> na pobavenie členov a priaznivcov inštitútu z vysokej spoločnosti. Pri týchto experimentoch Faraday objavil nové <a href="/wiki/Chemick%C3%A1_zl%C3%BA%C4%8Denina" title="Chemická zlúčenina">chemické zlúčeniny</a>, zaoberal sa skvapalňovaním <a href="/wiki/Plyn" title="Plyn">plynov</a> a onedlho si získal povesť zručného chemika. Jeho popularite určite pomohlo, že nemal žiadne <a href="/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika">matematické</a> vzdelanie a vo svojich prednáškach a odborných prácach nikdy nepoužil jediný vzorec. Neustála potreba nových nápadov z neho urobila jedného z najlepších experimentátorov všetkých čias a svojich poslucháčov okúzľoval schopnosťou vyložiť aj ten najzložitejší problém dokonale názorným spôsobom. To platilo aj o tak nehmotných javoch ako <a href="/wiki/Elektrina" title="Elektrina">elektrina</a> a <a href="/wiki/Magnetizmus" title="Magnetizmus">magnetizmus</a>. V roku <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a> bol zvolený za člena britskej Akadémie vied a o rok neskôr bol menovaný riaditeľom jej laboratórií. V tej dobe bol už dobre finančne zaistený, mal útulný byt priamo v budove Kráľovského inštitútu a mohol sa oženiť. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vedecké_objavy"><span id="Vedeck.C3.A9_objavy"></span>Vedecké objavy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vedecké objavy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vedecké objavy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Počas svojich pokusov v roku <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> zistil, že <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_pr%C3%BAd_(veli%C4%8Dina)" title="Elektrický prúd (veličina)">elektrický prúd</a> prechádzajúci <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_vodi%C4%8D" title="Elektrický vodič">vodičom</a> môže vyvolať magnetickú silu. Celých desať rokov strávil snahou dokázať, že existuje aj opačná možnosť – aby pôsobenie <a href="/wiki/Magnet" title="Magnet">magnetu</a> vyvolalo <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_pr%C3%BAd" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektrický prúd">elektrický prúd</a>. V roku <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> sa konečne dostavil úspech: Faraday objavil <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetick%C3%A1_indukcia" title="Elektromagnetická indukcia">elektromagnetickú indukciu</a> a dokázal, že <a href="/wiki/Elektrina" title="Elektrina">elektrina</a> a <a href="/wiki/Magnetizmus" title="Magnetizmus">magnetizmus</a> sú iba dva rôzne prejavy jediného javu – <a href="/wiki/Elektromagnetizmus" title="Elektromagnetizmus">elektromagnetizmu</a>. To bol kľúčový objav, ktorý mal už čoskoro ďalekosiahle následky. Koncom roka <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> demonštroval Faraday na schôdzi Kráľovskej londýnskej spoločnosti svoj stroj na výrobu <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A1_energia" title="Elektrická energia">elektrickej energie</a>. Faradayov magnetoelektrický stroj predstavoval <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%8F" title="Meď">medený</a> kotúč o polomere 15&#160;cm, ktorý sa otáčal medzi dvomi pólmi trvalého magnetu. Elektrický prúd bol z kotúča odvádzaný dvoma kefkami. V 40. rokoch <a href="/wiki/19._storo%C4%8Die" title="19. storočie">19. storočia</a> vytvoril <a href="/wiki/Te%C3%B3ria" title="Teória">teóriu</a> elektromagnetických polí založenú na celkom novom pojme elektrických a magnetických <a href="/wiki/Silo%C4%8Diara" title="Siločiara">siločiar</a>. O dvadsať rokov neskôr myšlienku upresnil iný Angličan <a href="/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell" title="James Clerk Maxwell">James Maxwell</a> a vytvoril rovnice na popis elektromagnetického poľa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diela">Diela</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Diela" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Diela"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Chemical Manipulation, being Instructions to Students in Chemistry</i> (1 zv., John Murray, 1. vyd. 1827, 2. 1830, 3. 1842);</li> <li><i> Experimental Researches in Electricity, vols. i. and ii.</i>, Richard and John Edward Taylor, zv. i. a ii. (1844 a 1847); zv. iii. (1844); zv. iii. Richard Taylor and William Francis (1855);</li> <li><i>?</i> („O fyzikálnom charaktere magnetických siločiar“), 1852</li> <li><i> Experimental Researches in Chemistry and Physics</i>, Taylor and Francis (1859);</li> <li><i> Lectures on the Chemical History of a Candle</i> (redigoval W. Crookes) (Griffin, Bohn &amp; Co., 1861);</li> <li><i> On the Various Forces in Nature</i> (redigoval W. Crookes) (Chatto &amp; Windus, bez dátumu).</li> <li><i>A Course of 6 lectures on the various forces of matter and their relations to each other.</i> redigoval William Crookes (1861).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zdroje">Zdroje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Zdroje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zdroje"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kuznecov, G. B.: Od Galileiho po Einsteina. Nakladateľstvo Pravda, Bratislava 1975. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Michael_Faraday" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Michael Faraday">Commons</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na&#160;Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na&#160;Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na&#160;tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Michael_Faraday" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Michael Faraday">Michael Faraday</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externé_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.A9_odkazy"></span>Externé odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Externé odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externé odkazy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dai.fmph.uniba.sk/~filit/fvf/faraday_m.html">FILIT</a> – zdroj, z ktorého pôvodne čerpal tento článok.</li></ul> <div class="navbox hlist" style="text-align: left; 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