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title="Barneo – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Barneo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barneo" title="Barneo – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Barneo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barneo" title="Barneo – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Barneo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barneo" title="Barneo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Barneo" 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barneo" title="Barneo – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Barneo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barneo" title="Barneo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Barneo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE" title="Барнео – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Барнео" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private Russian annual North Pole base established since 2002</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg/329px-Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg" decoding="async" width="329" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg/494px-Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg/658px-Ice_camp_Barneo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Barneo Ice Camp</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Camp Barneo</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Лагерь Бaрнео</span>) is a private temporary tourist resort located on <a href="/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean">Arctic Ocean</a> ice near the <a href="/wiki/North_Pole" title="North Pole">North Pole</a>. When it is occupied for a few weeks in April, it is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_northernmost_settlements" title="List of northernmost settlements">northernmost inhabited place in the world</a>. It was first established in 2002 and re-occupied annually thereafter, but it has remained vacant since 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-adventure_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adventure-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When operating, the price for a visit starts at about $20,000.<sup id="cite_ref-theworld_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theworld-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is owned by the Swedish pharmaceutical billionaire <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Paulsen_Jr" title="Frederik Paulsen Jr"> Frederik Paulsen</a>, heir to the <a href="/wiki/Ferring_Pharmaceuticals" title="Ferring Pharmaceuticals">Ferring Pharmaceuticals</a> fortune.<sup id="cite_ref-russia_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-russia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barneo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Ice Camp Barneo near the North Pole was established in 2002. Since that time, the camp has been rebuilt from scratch every year because of the constantly drifting Arctic ice. For example, in 2007 Ice Camp Barneo was located at about <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Barneo&params=89_31.5_N_30_27_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">89°31.5′N</span> <span class="longitude">30°27′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">89.5250°N 30.450°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">89.5250; -30.450</span></span></span></a></span></span> (about 30 miles / 48 kilometers from the <a href="/wiki/North_Pole" title="North Pole">North Pole</a>). However, northerly winds caused the Ice Camp to drift towards the southeast at a speed of 0.8 kilometres per hour (0.5 mph). The ice camp works under the patronage of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Geographical_Society" title="Russian Geographical Society">Russian Geographical Society</a> and normally lasts for the month of April. </p><p>The camp was founded by Russian Alexander Orlov. After his death, his wife Irina Orlova took over until selling the camp to billionaire <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Paulsen_Jr" title="Frederik Paulsen Jr"> Frederik Paulsen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ice Camp Barneo should not be confused with the sequential Soviet/Russian "North Pole" drifting ice stations established by the Russian Academy of Sciences Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI). </p><p>From 2002 to 2017, the starting and final point of all expeditions to Barneo was <a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a>, the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a> archipelago of Norway. The town has necessary facilities including an <a href="/wiki/Airport" title="Airport">airport</a>, hotels of different levels, restaurants, a post office, a bank, and a supermarket. </p><p>In 2016, following military exercises by Chechen paratroopers on Barneo, Norway enacted a flight embargo, which it later lifted. As a result, the 2017 event was expected to take place with a base in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-theworld_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theworld-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in March 2017 an expedition tour operator was taking bookings for 2017 and 2018 with flights operating out of Longyearbyen.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, a political dispute between Russia and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> prevented tourists from flying to the camp.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2020 and 2021 seasons were canceled as a result of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. Plans to reopen in 2022 were canceled after the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-adventure_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adventure-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After another cancellation for 2023, plans were announced to reopen in 2024, controversially departing from <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> rather than Longyearbyen.<sup id="cite_ref-russia_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-russia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But like all other years since 2018, the 2024 season was also canceled.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_visitors">Notable visitors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barneo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notable visitors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Barneo" title="Special:EditPage/Barneo">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_Dansercoer" title="Dixie Dansercoer">Dixie Dansercoer</a>, polar explorer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_II,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Albert II, Prince of Monaco">Albert II, Prince of Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miki_Ando" title="Miki Ando">Miki Ando</a>, figure skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Philips_(explorer)" title="Eric Philips (explorer)">Eric Philips</a>, polar explorer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Hernando_de_Larramendi" title="Ramón Hernando de Larramendi">Ramón Hernando de Larramendi</a>, polar explorer<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barneo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_northernmost_settlements" title="List of northernmost settlements">List of northernmost settlements</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barneo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-adventure-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-adventure_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adventure_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBecker2022" class="citation news cs1">Becker, Kraig (8 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adventureblog.net/2022/03/barneo-ice-camp-closed-for-fourth-year-in-a-row.html">"Barneo Ice Camp Closed for Fourth Year in a Row"</a>. <i>The Adventure Blog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Adventure+Blog&rft.atitle=Barneo+Ice+Camp+Closed+for+Fourth+Year+in+a+Row&rft.date=2022-03-08&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Kraig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadventureblog.net%2F2022%2F03%2Fbarneo-ice-camp-closed-for-fourth-year-in-a-row.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarneo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theworld-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-theworld_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theworld_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlina_Simone2016" class="citation web cs1">Alina Simone (7 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pri.org/stories/2016-06-07/politics-are-complicating-life-russias-most-exclusive-resort">"A tussle between Russia and Norway at an exclusive resort at the top of the world"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_(radio_program)" title="The World (radio program)">The World</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_International" title="Public Radio International">Public Radio International</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World&rft.atitle=A+tussle+between+Russia+and+Norway+at+an+exclusive+resort+at+the+top+of+the+world&rft.date=2016-06-07&rft.au=Alina+Simone&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pri.org%2Fstories%2F2016-06-07%2Fpolitics-are-complicating-life-russias-most-exclusive-resort&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarneo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-russia-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-russia_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-russia_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorersweb.com/barneo-do-you-want-to-go/">"Barneo Is On This Year, But Do You Want To Go?"</a>. <i>Explorersweb</i>. 14 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Explorersweb&rft.atitle=The+Inside+Story+of+Barneo%2C+the+Floating+Ice+Camp+Near+the+North+Pole+%C2%BB+Explorersweb&rft.date=2021-02-14&rft.aulast=Morrell&rft.aufirst=Galya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexplorersweb.com%2Fthe-inside-story-of-barneo-the-floating-ice-camp-near-the-north-pole%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarneo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170220092113/https://www.quarkexpeditions.com/gb/arctic/expeditions/north-pole-express-barneo-ice-camp">"North Pole Express: Barneo Ice Camp"</a>. TUI AG group. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quarkexpeditions.com/gb/arctic/expeditions/north-pole-express-barneo-ice-camp">the original</a> on 20 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Adventure+Blog&rft.atitle=2019+Barneo+Ice+Camp+Open+But+Politics+Prevent+Some+From+Arriving&rft.date=2019-04-11&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Kraig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadventureblog.net%2F2019%2F04%2F2019-barneo-ice-camp-open-but-politics-prevent-some-from-arriving.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarneo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKobalenko2024" class="citation news cs1">Kobalenko, Jerry (11 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorersweb.com/breaking-barneo-canceled/">"Barneo Canceled!"</a>. <i>Explorersweb</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Explorersweb&rft.atitle=Barneo+Canceled%21&rft.date=2024-04-11&rft.aulast=Kobalenko&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexplorersweb.com%2Fbreaking-barneo-canceled%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarneo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.desnivel.com/expediciones/larramendi-y-calleja-alcanzan-el-polo-norte/">"Larramendi y Calleja alcanzan el Polo Norte"</a>. <i>Desnivel.com</i>. 15 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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